Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Papineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Papineau Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Papineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	110,750	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	108,977	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	1.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	56,028	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	52,286	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	11,179.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	9.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	110,750	55,475	55,275
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	17,000	8,760	8,240
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	6,695	3,410	3,280
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	5,825	3,005	2,820
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	4,480	2,345	2,140
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	78,755	40,235	38,525
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	4,715	2,410	2,305
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	8,390	4,185	4,205
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	11,475	5,535	5,940
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	10,995	5,495	5,505
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	9,790	5,085	4,705
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	7,715	4,060	3,655
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	6,855	3,630	3,225
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	6,885	3,720	3,170
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	6,460	3,325	3,135
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	5,480	2,790	2,690
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	14,995	6,480	8,515
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	4,365	2,085	2,280
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	3,295	1,465	1,825
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	2,805	1,230	1,570
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	2,220	910	1,315
85 years and over	530	195	330	2,315	790	1,525
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	1,510	565	950
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	655	195	460
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	130	30	100
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	15.3	15.8	14.9
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	71.1	72.5	69.7
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	13.5	11.7	15.4
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	2.1	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	38.8	38.0	39.5
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	36.3	36.2	36.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	52,285	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	1,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	2,290	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	48,800	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	670	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	550	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	8,580	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	38,420	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	580	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	52,285	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	22,140	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	15,275	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	6,920	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	5,015	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	2,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	109,595	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	93,750	46,715	47,035
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	43,455	22,050	21,405
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	28,770	14,665	14,105
Living common law	1,280	640	640	14,685	7,385	7,300
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	50,300	24,665	25,630
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	36,035	19,555	16,480
Separated	380	160	220	2,275	1,055	1,220
Divorced	910	395	515	7,400	3,115	4,285
Widowed	950	190	760	4,585	935	3,650
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	26,665	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	13,580	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	6,150	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	4,725	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	2,205	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	26,665	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	20,780	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	13,435	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	7,345	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	5,880	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	4,775	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,105	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	20,780	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	9,780	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	11,000	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	4,585	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	4,335	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	2,085	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	5,885	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	3,800	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	1,570	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	33,320	17,555	15,775
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	52,290	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	25,565	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	9,405	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	16,155	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	535	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	26,190	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	22,145	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	4,045	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	110,080	55,210	54,870
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	11,150	6,175	4,980
French only	5	0	5	33,825	15,680	18,150
English and French	870	385	480	59,760	31,315	28,450
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	5,345	2,050	3,295
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	110,080	55,210	54,870
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	20,050	10,800	9,250
French	295	140	160	74,055	36,455	37,600
English and French	10	10	5	10,750	5,965	4,785
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	5,220	1,995	3,225
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	25,430	13,785	11,645
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	23.1	25.0	21.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	110,080	55,210	54,870
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	104,730	52,455	52,280
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	58,865	29,180	29,685
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	6,825	3,610	3,215
French	335	160	180	52,040	25,570	26,465
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	45,865	23,265	22,600
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	20	5	15
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	45,845	23,265	22,585
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	7,360	4,180	3,180
Berber languages	0	0	0	990	555	435
Kabyle	0	0	0	605	340	255
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	385	210	175
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	85	40	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	6,265	3,570	2,700
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	6,230	3,550	2,680
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	3,380	1,590	1,790
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	520	240	275
Vietnamese	10	5	5	2,860	1,345	1,515
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	215	85	135
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	10	20
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	135	50	85
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,475	1,175	1,300
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	105	55	50
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,350	1,110	1,245
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	1,560	795	765
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	20	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	1,520	770	755
Telugu	0	5	0	20	15	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	26,940	13,525	13,415
Albanian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Armenian	0	0	0	160	95	65
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	1,055	465	590
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	35	55	1,055	465	585
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Croatian	5	0	0	40	25	15
Czech	5	5	5	25	10	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	335	135	195
Russian	25	5	20	315	145	165
Serbian	0	0	0	35	15	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	25	5	10
Ukrainian	25	10	20	145	70	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	5	0	5
Germanic languages	365	165	195	210	90	120
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	5	0	5
Dutch	140	60	80	20	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	90	90	155	70	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	15	5	10	4,355	2,155	2,200
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	7,955	4,285	3,670
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	7,525	4,055	3,465
Bengali	0	0	0	1,920	990	930
Gujarati	10	0	0	1,005	490	515
Hindi	20	5	15	280	155	130
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	2,285	1,350	930
Sindhi	0	0	0	50	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Urdu	5	5	0	1,875	985	890
Iranian languages	0	0	0	420	220	200
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pashto	0	0	0	270	135	135
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	120	65	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	13,040	6,355	6,685
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	200	90	110	3,555	1,655	1,905
Portuguese	5	0	0	2,235	1,085	1,150
Romanian	0	0	5	315	155	155
Spanish	55	10	40	6,930	3,455	3,475
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Japanese	20	5	15	60	15	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	45	15	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	870	475	395
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	135	70	65
Bamanankan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	80	40	35
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	55	25	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	135	70	60
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	285	160	125
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	50	20	30
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	2,095	980	1,110
Chinese languages	75	25	45	2,080	975	1,110
Cantonese	40	15	25	1,135	535	595
Hakka	5	5	5	5	5	5
Mandarin	25	5	20	610	270	340
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	190	100	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	130	50	80
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	120	55	65
Lao	5	5	5	95	50	45
Thai	5	5	5	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	520	270	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	500	255	240
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	100	50	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	0	0	5
Hungarian	25	10	10	95	55	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple responses	155	65	95	5,350	2,760	2,590
English and French	25	10	20	1,030	515	515
English and non-official language	115	50	70	1,010	570	440
French and non-official language	5	0	5	2,695	1,355	1,345
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	615	320	295
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	110,080	55,215	54,870
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	98,215	49,145	49,070
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	68,695	34,540	34,155
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	10,550	5,585	4,965
French	85	40	45	58,145	28,955	29,195
Non-official languages	250	115	130	29,525	14,610	14,915
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	29,520	14,610	14,910
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	3,355	1,835	1,520
Berber languages	0	0	0	385	210	170
Kabyle	0	0	0	240	140	105
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	145	80	70
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	2,920	1,595	1,325
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Arabic	5	5	5	2,900	1,585	1,310
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,780	1,295	1,480
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	355	165	195
Vietnamese	0	5	0	2,425	1,135	1,295
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	55	20	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,065	465	605
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	40	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	1,025	445	580
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	1,355	680	675
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	1,335	665	670
Telugu	5	5	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	18,440	9,105	9,340
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Armenian	0	0	0	95	45	45
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	545	260	285
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	540	260	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Croatian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	165	75	85
Russian	10	5	0	170	85	85
Serbian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	80	35	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	45	20	30
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	35	10	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	3,305	1,595	1,710
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	6,485	3,415	3,075
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	6,185	3,265	2,920
Bengali	0	0	0	1,560	785	780
Gujarati	5	5	0	760	360	395
Hindi	15	5	5	205	105	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	1,900	1,105	795
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	1,650	855	795
Iranian languages	0	0	0	285	140	145
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	215	100	115
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	7,855	3,715	4,145
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	55	20	35	1,950	830	1,120
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,240	580	655
Romanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Spanish	5	0	0	4,500	2,220	2,280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	5	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	25	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	255	140	120
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	40	20	25
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	75	35	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	20	30
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	1,610	765	845
Chinese languages	35	15	20	1,600	760	840
Cantonese	15	5	10	925	440	485
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	465	220	240
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	115	60	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	90	30	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	45	20	25
Lao	5	5	5	30	15	15
Thai	5	0	0	15	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	200	190
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	385	195	190
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Multiple responses	180	75	100	11,865	6,065	5,800
English and French	10	0	5	1,535	825	705
English and non-official language	160	75	85	2,155	1,150	1,010
French and non-official language	5	0	0	6,260	3,085	3,180
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	1,910	1,005	905
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	110,080	55,210	54,870
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	78,975	39,040	39,935
English	155	75	80	8,510	4,520	3,985
French	175	75	95	8,735	4,410	4,330
Non-official language	370	140	230	11,015	5,725	5,290
Aboriginal	5	0	5	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	11,000	5,720	5,285
English and French	0	0	0	1,280	705	570
English and non-official language	0	5	0	940	485	455
French and non-official language	10	5	5	575	295	275
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	30	30
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	92,605	46,220	46,385
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	89,285	44,655	44,630
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	24,197	25,235	23,267
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	89,290	44,655	44,635
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	23,134	23,828	22,448
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	73,610	37,600	36,015
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	23,608	25,700	21,436
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	75,825	37,080	38,735
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	4,079	2,797	6,785
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	62,410	32,890	29,520
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	25,189	26,538	23,795
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	92,615	46,170	46,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	89,280	44,595	44,685
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	32,337	33,617	31,061
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	89,290	44,595	44,690
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	27,805	28,528	27,083
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	73,725	37,740	35,990
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	31,638	33,855	29,313
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	75,710	36,915	38,795
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	7,324	6,001	8,582
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	62,420	32,950	29,465
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	32,693	34,211	30,996
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	92,615	46,170	46,440
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	24,500	13,725	10,775
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	41,431	41,610	41,221
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	48,019	48,742	47,099
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	80.6	85.1	75.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	70.9	75.3	66.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	19.4	14.9	24.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	92,605	46,225	46,385
Without total income	350	160	185	3,320	1,570	1,760
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	89,285	44,655	44,630
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	14,665	7,760	6,905
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	22,175	10,130	12,045
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	16,025	7,720	8,310
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	11,240	5,790	5,450
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	8,360	4,185	4,175
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	5,575	2,720	2,850
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	3,670	1,950	1,715
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	2,635	1,415	1,215
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	1,710	970	735
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	985	570	415
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	2,250	1,440	810
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	1,715	1,100	610
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	535	340	200
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	92,605	46,225	46,385
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	3,315	1,565	1,750
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	89,295	44,660	44,630
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	96.4	96.6	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	14,830	7,810	7,015
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	22,995	10,595	12,400
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	18,860	9,295	9,560
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	13,335	6,825	6,510
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	8,575	4,230	4,345
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	4,780	2,470	2,315
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	2,755	1,495	1,265
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	1,355	795	555
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	1,805	1,140	665
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	700	445	255
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	400	260	135
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	705	435	270
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	92,605	46,225	46,385
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	30,195	13,330	16,860
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	62,410	32,890	29,525
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	67.4	71.2	63.7
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	7,885	4,010	3,870
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	6,195	2,995	3,200
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	11,670	5,965	5,700
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	9,775	5,105	4,665
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	7,775	4,240	3,535
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	5,810	3,020	2,785
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	4,205	2,215	1,990
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	2,975	1,640	1,330
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	2,230	1,240	995
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	3,905	2,455	1,450
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	1,340	800	540
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	800	505	300
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	1,760	1,155	610
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	52,285	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	43,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	39,617	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	22,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	25,274	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	23,999	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	30,145	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	58,281	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	53,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	52,290	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	55,212	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	47,478	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	22,165	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	33,100	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	28,345	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	30,125	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	71,485	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	61,559	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	52,285	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	1,235	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	1,795	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	2,925	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	4,315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	3,750	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	3,375	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	3,375	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	3,260	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	3,050	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	2,815	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	5,055	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	3,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	2,975	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	2,295	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	1,770	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	6,530	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	2,905	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	1,600	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	1,335	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	52,285	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	1,290	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	1,805	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	2,940	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	4,510	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	4,185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	3,905	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	4,000	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	3,760	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	3,495	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	3,235	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	5,310	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	3,770	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	2,695	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	2,035	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	1,475	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	3,870	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	2,190	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	935	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	750	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	26,930	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	58,954	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	54,239	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	9,255	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	56,101	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	50,806	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	11,015	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	71,741	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	65,380	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	5,600	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	44,165	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	41,553	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	26,905	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	72,862	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	62,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	9,225	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	70,813	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	59,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	10,995	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	87,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	74,716	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	5,625	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	51,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	45,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	30,495	16,220	14,270
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	23,160	22,434	23,831
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	22,245	21,557	23,019
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	30,510	16,115	14,395
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	30,375	29,729	31,098
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	26,266	25,586	27,027
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	109,595	54,980	54,615
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	82,570	41,350	41,220
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	21,140	11,180	9,955
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	20,125	9,690	10,430
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	17,720	8,805	8,915
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	13,205	6,620	6,585
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	10,385	5,055	5,330
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	27,025	13,630	13,400
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	8,390	4,175	4,210
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	6,550	3,305	3,245
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	5,475	2,750	2,730
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	4,205	2,160	2,040
In the top decile	635	330	310	2,405	1,230	1,170
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	109,600	54,980	54,615
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	19,630	10,090	9,540
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	7,925	4,050	3,875
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	75,830	38,700	37,130
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	14,140	6,190	7,950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	30,290	15,300	14,990
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	5,660	2,915	2,740
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	2,090	1,055	1,030
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	19,935	10,475	9,455
65 years and over	480	170	305	4,695	1,905	2,790
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	27.6	27.8	27.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	28.8	28.9	28.7
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	26.4	26.0	26.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	26.3	27.1	25.5
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	33.2	30.8	35.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	25,345	13,180	12,165
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	4,135	2,130	2,000
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	1,510	735	775
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	18,030	9,785	8,250
65 years and over	65	30	40	3,180	1,260	1,915
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	23.1	24.0	22.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	21.1	21.1	21.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	19.1	18.1	20.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	23.8	25.3	22.2
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	22.5	20.4	24.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	109,600	54,975	54,620
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	104,285	53,040	51,245
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	70,780	37,415	33,365
French	855	405	445	93,100	47,055	46,045
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	62,290	31,215	31,075
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	25	20	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	15	15	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	62,265	31,200	31,065
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	10,300	5,700	4,605
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,360	770	590
Kabyle	0	0	0	820	470	350
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	550	315	235
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	150	85	65
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	145	80	60
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	9,560	5,290	4,270
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Arabic	0	0	0	9,460	5,205	4,255
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	90	70	20
Maltese	30	20	10	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	4,105	2,015	2,085
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	680	345	330
Vietnamese	20	10	15	3,460	1,700	1,755
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	295	110	190
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	55	30	20
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	220	70	150
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	4,310	2,080	2,235
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	205	105	95
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	4,065	1,950	2,115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,860	965	890
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	30	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	1,815	940	875
Telugu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	37,300	18,285	19,015
Albanian	0	0	0	220	100	120
Armenian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	1,365	565	795
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	110	45	70	1,355	565	795
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Croatian	10	0	0	35	10	25
Czech	10	10	10	45	15	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	40	20	15	440	195	245
Russian	25	10	15	675	280	395
Serbian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	30	0	20	200	90	105
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Germanic languages	425	200	225	990	495	490
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	30	10	25
Dutch	125	50	75	50	30	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	145	125	880	450	425
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	10	0	15	30	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	5,120	2,525	2,595
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	9,200	4,955	4,240
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	8,825	4,780	4,045
Bengali	0	0	0	2,365	1,230	1,135
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,355	655	700
Hindi	30	20	15	1,835	1,040	795
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	3,230	1,935	1,300
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	170	85	80
Urdu	0	0	0	2,320	1,250	1,070
Iranian languages	0	0	0	505	255	250
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	315	170	140
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	165	75	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	21,000	9,895	11,105
Catalan	0	0	0	40	30	10
Italian	235	105	135	5,140	2,370	2,770
Portuguese	10	10	0	3,110	1,555	1,555
Romanian	0	0	0	405	190	215
Spanish	205	100	105	13,530	6,385	7,145
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	30	10	20	185	90	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	60	25	30	120	50	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	1,700	975	730
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	235	130	105
Bamanankan	0	0	0	100	55	50
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	85	55	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	75	55	20
Ga	0	0	0	25	20	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	200	115	90
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	50	25	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	65	40	20
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	140	90	50
Wolof	0	0	0	290	180	110
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	605	335	265
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	195	70	130
American Sign Language	25	10	10	10	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	165	55	115
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	2,665	1,250	1,415
Chinese languages	55	30	25	2,665	1,250	1,410
Cantonese	30	10	20	1,465	695	765
Hakka	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mandarin	25	15	0	960	430	530
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	285	115	170
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	225	95	130
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	145	95	50
Lao	10	0	10	125	85	45
Thai	40	0	35	50	25	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	655	310	345
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	630	305	330
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	170	105	65
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	10	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	165	100	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	55	35
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	109,600	54,980	54,620
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	92,970	46,445	46,525
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	17,945	9,285	8,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	75,025	37,165	37,860
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	16,630	8,535	8,095
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	109,600	54,980	54,620
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	62,495	31,135	31,360
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	42,970	21,540	21,430
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	9,330	4,475	4,860
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	5,590	2,825	2,765
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	7,825	3,915	3,915
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	11,730	5,925	5,805
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	4,565	2,325	2,245
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	7,160	3,600	3,555
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	8,490	4,400	4,090
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	4,135	2,305	1,835
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	42,970	21,540	21,430
Under 5 years	180	80	100	3,180	1,565	1,615
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	5,405	2,935	2,470
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	9,825	4,305	5,520
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	21,475	11,370	10,105
45 years and over	65	15	50	3,085	1,370	1,720
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	42,970	21,540	21,425
Americas	195	100	95	9,430	4,550	4,880
Brazil	0	0	0	205	95	110
Colombia	0	0	0	655	285	370
El Salvador	10	0	10	790	415	375
Guyana	0	0	0	115	40	80
Haiti	0	0	0	3,125	1,495	1,630
Jamaica	10	0	10	75	20	55
Mexico	0	0	0	790	405	385
Peru	0	0	0	765	350	425
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	130	50	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	300	175	130
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	2,465	1,220	1,240
Europe	1,190	515	675	11,250	5,225	6,025
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	20	15	0
Croatia	10	0	0	20	10	0
France	20	10	15	2,465	1,195	1,270
Germany	120	80	40	105	35	70
Greece	10	0	15	2,970	1,370	1,600
Hungary	30	20	15	65	40	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	150	60	90	2,305	1,060	1,250
Netherlands	135	50	85	15	0	0
Poland	40	20	25	265	105	160
Portugal	0	0	0	1,450	690	760
Romania	0	0	0	300	140	160
Russian Federation	10	0	10	155	55	95
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukraine	10	10	10	165	60	95
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	135	55	75
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	810	375	435
Africa	70	40	35	9,565	5,320	4,245
Algeria	0	0	0	3,335	1,870	1,470
Egypt	0	0	0	480	290	190
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	2,345	1,290	1,055
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	10	20
Somalia	0	0	0	80	50	30
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	15	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	3,240	1,790	1,450
Asia	200	65	130	12,685	6,430	6,255
Afghanistan	0	0	0	80	50	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,520	780	740
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	925	380	545
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	80	45	35
India	15	10	10	2,365	1,295	1,065
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	40	55
Iraq	10	0	0	50	30	20
Japan	10	10	10	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	35	15	30
Lebanon	0	0	0	345	185	165
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,445	790	655
Philippines	50	20	35	220	65	150
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,210	640	570
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	60	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	65	20	45
Viet Nam	10	0	10	2,590	1,220	1,365
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	1,520	805	720
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	30	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	8,485	4,400	4,095
Americas	15	0	10	1,625	855	770
Brazil	0	0	0	75	35	35
Colombia	0	0	0	150	80	70
Cuba	0	0	0	75	35	35
Haiti	0	0	0	630	315	315
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	230	130	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	80	45	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	40	25	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	345	180	165
Europe	10	0	10	1,320	670	645
France	0	0	0	900	475	420
Germany	0	0	0	35	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	55	15	40
Romania	0	0	0	0	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	30	10	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	15	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	245	125	115
Africa	20	10	15	3,615	1,960	1,660
Algeria	0	0	0	1,095	575	525
Cameroon	0	0	0	165	80	90
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	45	30	15
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	190	120	70
Egypt	0	0	0	260	140	120
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	840	435	405
Nigeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	30	20	15
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	370	195	170
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	580	345	235
Asia	60	15	40	1,920	910	1,005
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	260	135	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	105	40	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	10	10	0	520	270	250
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	20	40
Iraq	0	0	0	30	10	15
Israel	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	20	10
Nepal	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pakistan	0	0	0	305	150	155
Philippines	0	10	0	40	10	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	190	85	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	40	15	25
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	110	45	65
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	140	65	70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	15	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	109,600	54,980	54,620
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	47,735	24,125	23,610
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	23,000	11,925	11,070
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	38,870	18,930	19,940
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	34,290	17,430	16,860
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	14,595	8,145	6,455
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	8,240	5,390	2,850
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	6,360	2,755	3,605
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	11,725	4,760	6,965
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	7,390	4,190	3,205
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	580	335	245
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	109,600	54,975	54,620
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	585	280	300
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	565	275	295
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	300	150	150
Métis	220	125	90	240	120	125
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	20	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	10	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	109,015	54,695	54,315
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	109,600	54,980	54,620
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	170	100	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	109,430	54,880	54,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	109,600	54,980	54,620
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	310	170	140
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	300	165	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	265	145	125
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	25	15	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	2,435	1,090	1,345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	2,385	1,065	1,320
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	2,105	925	1,180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	255	130	125
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	30	10	20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	50	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	106,860	53,720	53,140
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	109,600	54,975	54,620
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	44,455	22,940	21,510
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	10,980	5,815	5,160
Chinese	75	35	40	2,390	1,060	1,335
Black	80	40	30	9,325	4,815	4,505
Filipino	90	40	45	315	105	210
Latin American	10	10	10	6,780	3,430	3,350
Arab	0	0	0	8,315	4,560	3,755
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	4,300	2,120	2,175
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	470	260	215
Korean	55	25	30	150	60	95
Japanese	35	15	25	135	50	85
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	465	220	245
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	815	435	385
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	65,150	32,035	33,115
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	109,600	54,980	54,620
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	2,740	1,260	1,485
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	2,425	1,100	1,325
Inuit	75	35	35	45	15	30
Métis	205	125	85	330	180	150
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	31,375	15,210	16,170
Acadian	20	15	10	375	165	210
American	290	145	145	485	215	270
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	28,610	13,740	14,875
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	0	10
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	20	15	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ontarian	0	0	10	10	10	10
Québécois	10	10	0	2,580	1,390	1,190
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	45,305	22,335	22,970
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	8,075	3,900	4,170
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	25	15
Cornish	10	0	0	10	10	0
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	2,460	1,170	1,290
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	4,750	2,235	2,525
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	2,330	1,120	1,210
Welsh	520	235	285	125	75	50
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	285	125	160
French origins	1,850	905	945	22,150	11,070	11,080
Alsatian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	165	95	70
Corsican	0	0	0	50	25	30
French	1,845	900	940	22,025	10,995	11,030
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	3,455	1,620	1,835
Austrian	155	90	70	200	95	105
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	895	435	460
Dutch	800	360	440	315	145	170
Flemish	15	10	15	45	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,035	985	1,050	1,835	850	985
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	120	55	70	410	205	215
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	295	170	125
Danish	190	80	100	75	35	40
Finnish	180	90	95	25	20	0
Icelandic	95	45	50	15	10	10
Norwegian	520	310	210	75	60	20
Swedish	555	250	310	95	60	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	20	10	20
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	3,430	1,575	1,860
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Byelorussian	0	0	10	30	10	20
Czech	40	20	20	120	55	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	25	10	10
Estonian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Hungarian	195	80	115	435	220	215
Latvian	20	10	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	90	30	55
Polish	455	195	260	1,225	520	710
Romanian	55	15	35	475	250	225
Russian	280	135	150	705	295	415
Slovak	15	0	15	55	20	35
Ukrainian	645	280	360	655	300	355
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	18,220	8,865	9,355
Albanian	0	0	0	240	115	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	20	15	10	55	20	40
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	80	30	50	5,490	2,730	2,765
Italian	940	435	505	7,515	3,575	3,940
Kosovar	0	0	0	25	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	150	60	85	25	20	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	3,145	1,585	1,565
Serbian	10	0	0	65	25	45
Sicilian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Spanish	95	50	45	2,455	1,235	1,220
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	50	25	30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	55	30	30	400	240	160
Basque	0	0	0	35	20	20
Jewish	15	0	15	255	155	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	85	60	30
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	6,610	3,255	3,355
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	65	40	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuban	0	0	0	335	155	185
Dominican	0	0	0	835	440	395
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	20	20
Haitian	0	0	0	4,885	2,435	2,455
Jamaican	20	0	15	200	105	100
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	40	10	35
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	105	45	55
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	65	30	35
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	150	60	90
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	130	75	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	7,285	3,625	3,665
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	305	145	165
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	95	35	65
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	100	60	45
Brazilian	0	0	0	305	145	160
Chilean	0	0	0	570	310	255
Colombian	10	0	10	880	410	470
Costa Rican	0	0	0	50	30	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Guatemalan	0	0	0	740	395	340
Guyanese	0	0	0	140	50	90
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	15	30
Honduran	0	0	0	245	105	145
Maya	0	0	0	70	40	40
Mexican	20	10	10	1,190	630	555
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	150	55	95
Panamanian	0	0	0	60	40	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	985	475	510
Salvadorean	0	0	0	1,375	705	675
Uruguayan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Venezuelan	0	0	0	180	85	95
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	325	165	160
African origins	110	60	50	13,590	7,485	6,110
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	2,520	1,410	1,110
Akan	0	0	0	60	35	25
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	30	25	0
Beninese	0	0	0	145	75	70
Burkinabe	0	0	0	185	105	80
Cameroonian	0	10	0	465	210	260
Chadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	305	165	135
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	265	145	115
Guinean	0	0	0	80	60	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	160	100	60
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Malinké	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nigerian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Peulh	0	0	0	45	20	25
Senegalese	0	0	0	330	210	120
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	160	95	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	185	115	70
North African origins	10	0	10	9,195	5,080	4,110
Algerian	10	0	10	3,240	1,805	1,430
Berber	0	0	0	1,585	865	715
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	635	365	270
Libyan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	15	15	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,885	1,580	1,310
Sudanese	0	0	0	30	15	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	1,005	565	435
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	185	120	65
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	655	355	295
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	50	35	20
Burundian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	50	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	110	45	70
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Seychellois	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somali	0	0	0	135	75	65
South African	25	10	15	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	80	20	60
Other African origins	50	40	10	1,300	690	610
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	65	35	30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	1,250	660	590
Asian origins	420	180	240	23,545	11,990	11,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	4,750	2,530	2,215
Afghan	0	0	0	205	100	105
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	2,010	1,115	900
Armenian	0	0	0	255	135	120
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	180	100	85
Iraqi	0	0	0	65	40	20
Israeli	0	0	0	50	35	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	880	455	425
Palestinian	0	0	0	110	60	55
Pashtun	0	0	0	65	35	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	240	110	130
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	710	340	365
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	25	10	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	75	45	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins	60	40	20	10,795	5,700	5,095
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	1,335	705	635
Bengali	0	0	0	810	410	405
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	4,520	2,440	2,085
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	45	25
Nepali	0	0	0	40	20	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,020	1,025	990
Punjabi	0	0	0	490	310	180
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,570	805	770
Tamil	0	0	0	280	140	140
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	205	105	100
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	7,895	3,670	4,225
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	915	460	460
Chinese	120	50	70	3,500	1,595	1,905
Filipino	95	45	55	345	125	215
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Japanese	45	15	30	175	65	110
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	155	65	90
Laotian	0	0	0	220	115	100
Malaysian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mongolian	15	10	10	30	20	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Thai	25	0	25	40	20	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	3,495	1,730	1,770
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	345	200	145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	340	200	145
Oceania origins	125	50	80	85	40	50
Australian	70	25	40	45	30	20
New Zealander	10	0	0	35	15	25
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	10
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	10	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	52,290	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	14,555	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	37,735	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	52,290	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	6,790	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	45,500	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	52,290	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	825	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	19,540	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	19,245	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	10,295	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	2,385	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	52,285	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	32,760	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	10,710	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	4,135	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	2,170	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	2,510	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	52,290	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	50,195	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	2,090	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	52,290	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	46,555	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	5,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	52,290	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	27,660	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	15,255	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	3,105	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	2,145	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	940	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	1,440	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	1,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	52,290	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	47,610	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	4,685	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	52,290	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	35,355	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	15,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	52,290	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	2,740	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	11,550	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	10,705	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	8,935	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	8,085	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	5,355	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	3,440	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	1,480	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	52,235	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	35,445	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	16,795	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	14,615	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	14,555	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	61.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	24.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,139	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,269	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	399,866	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	409,749	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	37,735	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	7.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	35.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	712	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	749	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	92,610	46,175	46,440
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	21,140	9,980	11,160
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	18,030	9,560	8,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	53,445	26,635	26,810
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	8,955	5,215	3,740
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	6,455	3,540	2,915
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	2,505	1,680	825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	13,850	7,010	6,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	3,690	1,640	2,045
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	26,945	12,760	14,185
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	15,845	7,555	8,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	2,335	1,075	1,255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	430	180	255
Master's degree	295	140	160	7,130	3,255	3,870
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	1,205	690	515
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	65,355	33,605	31,750
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	10,445	5,370	5,070
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	10,735	5,980	4,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	44,175	22,250	21,925
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	6,985	4,055	2,935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	5,110	2,815	2,295
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	1,870	1,240	635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	10,210	5,425	4,785
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	2,940	1,330	1,610
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	24,040	11,445	12,595
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	13,680	6,610	7,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	2,115	960	1,155
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	390	160	235
Master's degree	190	70	125	6,745	3,100	3,650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	1,110	615	495
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	92,610	46,170	46,445
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	39,170	19,540	19,630
Education	445	125	315	2,805	690	2,115
13. Education	440	130	315	2,805	690	2,115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	5,010	2,435	2,570
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	650	470	180
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	4,360	1,965	2,395
Humanities	210	95	115	4,875	2,155	2,725
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	810	235	570
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	390	135	255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	1,810	840	970
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	370	245	130
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	135	85	55
54. History	30	25	10	480	275	200
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	870	340	525
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	7,870	2,850	5,020
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	135	35	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	1,595	505	1,090
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	910	125	785
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	1,195	485	710
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	220	55	165
42. Psychology	85	25	60	1,090	320	765
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	2,735	1,335	1,400
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	10,340	4,665	5,680
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	725	175	550
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	9,600	4,475	5,120
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	2,835	1,540	1,300
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	1,115	470	645
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	275	175	100
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	405	190	215
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	950	645	305
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	55	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	2,820	2,085	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	2,180	1,750	425
25. Library science	20	10	15	270	75	195
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	340	235	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	8,365	7,155	1,210
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	745	355	390
14. Engineering	105	95	15	3,040	2,515	530
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	1,245	1,110	135
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	1,325	1,280	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	1,270	1,205	60
48. Precision production	230	225	10	740	690	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	545	275	265
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	370	185	180
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	180	90	90
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	5,460	1,340	4,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	415	210	200
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	4,940	1,090	3,855
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	110	40	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	2,500	1,445	1,055
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	1,605	660	940
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	455	375	80
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	420	390	35
Other	0	0	0	10	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	65,355	33,605	31,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	21,180	11,355	9,825
Education	260	55	205	2,340	580	1,755
13. Education	265	60	205	2,340	585	1,755
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	4,335	2,160	2,175
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	525	380	140
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	3,810	1,775	2,035
Humanities	115	45	70	3,755	1,705	2,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	690	225	465
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	340	130	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	1,235	625	615
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	300	195	110
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	80	40	35
54. History	20	15	10	415	240	170
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	680	260	425
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	6,685	2,495	4,200
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	125	30	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	1,375	460	910
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	710	75	630
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	1,085	450	635
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	170	50	125
42. Psychology	65	15	50	910	285	625
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	2,310	1,145	1,170
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	8,700	3,945	4,760
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	650	155	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	8,040	3,775	4,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	2,090	1,150	940
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	980	415	565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	155	110	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	50	40
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	785	520	265
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	75	55	20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	2,475	1,840	635
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	1,940	1,555	380
25. Library science	10	0	0	230	65	165
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	285	200	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	15	10	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	6,905	5,860	1,045
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	710	350	360
14. Engineering	60	50	10	2,675	2,200	470
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	975	880	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	980	955	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	1,000	950	50
48. Precision production	140	140	10	565	530	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	475	235	235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	290	145	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	180	90	90
Health and related fields	735	130	605	4,405	1,115	3,295
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	355	190	165
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	3,960	890	3,065
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	90	30	60
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	1,995	1,170	825
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	1,285	530	755
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	350	300	50
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	345	325	20
Other	0	0	0	15	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	92,610	46,170	46,440
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	39,170	19,540	19,625
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	53,445	26,635	26,815
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	41,420	20,055	21,365
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	40,150	19,430	20,720
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	1,270	625	650
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	12,025	6,575	5,450
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	305	190	120
Philippines	30	10	20	120	40	80
India	15	10	10	625	420	210
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	200	90	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	215	85	130
France	0	0	0	2,845	1,490	1,355
Other	235	125	110	7,710	4,265	3,445
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	65,355	33,605	31,750
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	21,185	11,350	9,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	44,175	22,250	21,920
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	33,790	16,680	17,105
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	32,710	16,115	16,590
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	1,080	560	515
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	10,380	5,575	4,810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	240	145	100
Philippines	10	0	10	115	35	80
India	0	0	0	420	245	175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	175	85	90
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	190	75	115
France	10	10	10	2,515	1,285	1,225
Other	135	60	75	6,730	3,705	3,030
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	92,610	46,170	46,445
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	60,340	32,110	28,230
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	54,295	28,645	25,645
Unemployed	435	265	175	6,050	3,465	2,580
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	32,270	14,060	18,210
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	65.2	69.5	60.8
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	58.6	62.0	55.2
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	10.0	10.8	9.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	92,610	46,170	46,440
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	32,305	14,165	18,140
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	60,305	32,005	28,300
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	25,145	14,140	11,005
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	35,160	17,870	17,290
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	41.3	41.7	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	60,340	32,110	28,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	2,605	1,365	1,240
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	57,740	30,745	26,990
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	51,530	26,985	24,545
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	6,205	3,755	2,450
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	60,340	32,110	28,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	2,605	1,365	1,245
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	57,735	30,745	26,990
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	4,340	2,590	1,755
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	8,855	3,445	5,410
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	4,540	3,560	980
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	3,385	815	2,575
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	7,990	2,640	5,355
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	4,135	2,190	1,945
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	16,140	8,745	7,400
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	4,505	4,310	200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	255	185	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	3,580	2,270	1,305
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	60,345	32,110	28,235
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	2,605	1,365	1,245
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	57,735	30,745	26,995
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	230	140	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	40	25	20
22 Utilities	40	35	0	235	135	95
23 Construction	440	400	40	1,550	1,385	165
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	5,660	3,805	1,860
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	2,030	1,380	645
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	6,470	3,285	3,180
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	2,190	1,780	410
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	2,860	1,750	1,105
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	2,105	1,065	1,040
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	815	495	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	5,390	3,125	2,270
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	55	10	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	3,435	2,040	1,395
61 Educational services	400	115	285	5,550	2,130	3,420
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	6,520	1,505	5,010
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	1,915	985	925
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	5,580	3,310	2,265
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	3,020	1,300	1,725
91 Public administration	310	205	105	2,095	1,085	1,010
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	54,295	28,650	25,645
Worked at home	325	150	175	3,385	1,780	1,605
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	175	110	60
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	4,645	3,200	1,440
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	46,090	23,560	22,535
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	46,095	23,555	22,535
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	38,330	18,935	19,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	2,595	1,530	1,065
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	5,015	2,970	2,045
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	150	115	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	50,735	26,760	23,980
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	18,630	12,220	6,410
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	1,270	475	790
Public transit	140	55	90	23,585	10,465	13,120
Walked	405	200	205	3,930	1,680	2,240
Bicycle	85	55	30	2,825	1,610	1,215
Other method	135	105	30	500	300	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	50,735	26,760	23,980
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	5,760	3,000	2,765
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	16,275	8,915	7,355
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	17,780	9,455	8,330
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	6,655	3,190	3,460
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	4,255	2,190	2,065
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	50,735	26,760	23,975
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	2,510	1,810	700
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	6,665	3,965	2,700
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	13,020	6,165	6,860
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	12,595	5,680	6,915
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	7,655	3,925	3,730
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	8,280	5,210	3,075
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	62,850	33,280	29,570
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	53,950	28,340	25,615
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	52,745	27,680	25,065
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	10,935	6,435	4,500
French	35	0	35	41,805	21,240	20,565
Non-official languages	10	0	0	1,210	655	555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,205	655	550
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	35	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	50	35	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	310	160	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	270	135	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	25	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	570	340	230
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	110	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	185	120	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	185	125	65
Bengali	0	0	0	35	30	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	85	60	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	250	145	105
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	190	120	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	205	85	115
Chinese languages	0	0	0	200	90	115
Cantonese	0	0	0	110	45	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	8,900	4,945	3,950
English and French	10	0	10	7,445	4,125	3,320
English and non-official language	20	0	15	455	305	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	460	235	220
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	540	280	255
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	62,850	33,280	29,570
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	35,790	18,540	17,250
English	30	0	25	18,685	10,070	8,615
French	70	30	40	5,500	3,005	2,490
Non-official language	45	25	30	1,965	1,125	835
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	1,965	1,130	835
English and French	0	0	0	75	50	25
English and non-official language	0	0	0	615	335	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	220	150	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	108,190	54,240	53,950
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	90,795	45,310	45,485
Movers	1,750	865	885	17,395	8,930	8,470
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	12,755	6,515	6,245
Migrants	625	310	310	4,635	2,415	2,225
Internal migrants	580	290	285	2,490	1,315	1,180
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	2,110	1,120	990
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	385	195	190
External migrants	45	20	30	2,140	1,100	1,045
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	102,975	51,635	51,345
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	54,230	26,775	27,455
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	48,745	24,860	23,890
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	31,690	16,190	15,500
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	17,055	8,665	8,395
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	7,645	3,785	3,860
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	6,760	3,285	3,475
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	885	495	385
External migrants	140	60	80	9,410	4,880	4,530