Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Salaberry--Suroît [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Salaberry--Suroît Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Salaberry--Suroît [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	112,826	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	107,036	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	53,166	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	48,889	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	52.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	2,149.15	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	112,825	56,035	56,795
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	17,875	9,210	8,665
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	6,190	3,205	2,990
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	6,190	3,180	3,010
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	5,490	2,825	2,670
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	72,070	36,180	35,890
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	5,820	2,945	2,875
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	6,460	3,340	3,115
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	6,385	3,210	3,170
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	6,375	3,245	3,130
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	6,840	3,405	3,430
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	6,240	3,125	3,115
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	7,005	3,495	3,510
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	8,945	4,410	4,545
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	9,665	4,805	4,860
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	8,345	4,205	4,140
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	22,880	10,645	12,240
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	7,490	3,720	3,770
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	6,075	2,960	3,110
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	3,865	1,810	2,045
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	2,755	1,160	1,595
85 years and over	530	195	330	2,700	980	1,720
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	1,755	700	1,055
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	725	235	485
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	195	50	150
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	15.8	16.4	15.3
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	63.9	64.6	63.2
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	20.3	19.0	21.6
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	2.4	1.7	3.0
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	43.2	42.4	44.0
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	45.3	44.2	46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	48,885	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	31,135	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	17,410	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	2,520	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	790	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	4,030	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	9,905	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	48,885	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	15,425	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	18,280	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	6,880	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	5,525	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	2,775	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	109,885	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	94,955	46,830	48,125
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	55,560	27,760	27,800
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	31,125	15,585	15,540
Living common law	1,280	640	640	24,430	12,180	12,255
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	39,395	19,065	20,330
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	24,955	13,820	11,140
Separated	380	160	220	1,355	675	685
Divorced	910	395	515	6,945	3,115	3,830
Widowed	950	190	760	6,135	1,455	4,680
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	32,535	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	18,450	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	6,570	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	5,280	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	2,240	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	32,535	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	27,220	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	15,015	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	12,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	5,315	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	3,875	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	27,220	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	15,145	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	12,075	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	5,055	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	4,890	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	2,130	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	5,310	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	3,305	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	1,510	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	495	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	20,195	10,220	9,975
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	48,890	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	31,685	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	14,795	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	16,890	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	420	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	16,780	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	15,425	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,360	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	111,225	55,335	55,890
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	4,635	2,310	2,325
French only	5	0	5	58,540	27,685	30,855
English and French	870	385	480	47,925	25,265	22,655
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	125	70	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	111,225	55,335	55,890
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	12,475	6,320	6,155
French	295	140	160	97,830	48,550	49,280
English and French	10	10	5	805	405	400
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	115	60	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	12,875	6,520	6,355
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	11.6	11.8	11.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	111,225	55,335	55,890
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	109,620	54,525	55,095
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	107,265	53,330	53,935
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	11,155	5,645	5,515
French	335	160	180	96,105	47,680	48,425
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	2,355	1,195	1,160
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	295	120	170
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	285	120	165
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	285	120	165
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	2,055	1,075	985
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	190	115	75
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	180	105	65
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	180	110	70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	95	40	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	85	30	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	35	10	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	20	5	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	1,400	740	660
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	205	110	100
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	95	35	55	200	105	95
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Croatian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	20	10	10	50	25	25
Russian	25	5	20	75	35	35
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	5	5	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Germanic languages	365	165	195	350	180	170
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	5	0	5
Dutch	140	60	80	70	35	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	90	90	250	130	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	5	5	5
Swedish	10	5	5	0	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	75	40	25
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	55	35	20
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	30	15	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	10	0	0	5	5	0
Hindi	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	5	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	15	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	695	360	340
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italian	200	90	110	190	115	75
Portuguese	5	0	0	70	30	40
Romanian	0	0	5	60	35	30
Spanish	55	10	40	375	180	195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	110	45	65
Chinese languages	75	25	45	110	45	65
Cantonese	40	15	25	30	10	15
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	5	20	60	25	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	20	5	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	10	5	5
Lao	5	5	5	5	0	5
Thai	5	5	5	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	15	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	50	30	25
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	10	5	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	25	10	10	40	25	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple responses	155	65	95	1,605	805	795
English and French	25	10	20	1,365	685	680
English and non-official language	115	50	70	80	40	40
French and non-official language	5	0	5	120	65	55
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	45	15	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	111,225	55,335	55,890
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	109,250	54,360	54,895
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	108,450	53,950	54,500
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	11,805	6,000	5,805
French	85	40	45	96,645	47,950	48,695
Non-official languages	250	115	130	805	410	395
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	55	30	25
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	740	380	360
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	65	35	30
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	60	30	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	60	30	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	25	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	5	0	45	20	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	5	0	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	485	250	235
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	95	50	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	95	50	45
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	5
Czech	0	5	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	15	5	5
Russian	10	5	0	45	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	65	30	35
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	35	10	20
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	20	5	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	270	145	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	45	25	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	5	10
Romanian	0	0	0	40	20	25
Spanish	5	0	0	170	100	75
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	5	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	15	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	65	35	35
Chinese languages	35	15	20	65	35	35
Cantonese	15	5	10	15	10	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	40	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	1,975	980	995
English and French	10	0	5	1,435	690	740
English and non-official language	160	75	85	175	90	85
French and non-official language	5	0	0	285	155	135
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	75	40	35
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	111,220	55,335	55,890
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	99,530	49,410	50,120
English	155	75	80	7,200	3,690	3,510
French	175	75	95	3,210	1,600	1,615
Non-official language	370	140	230	975	490	485
Aboriginal	5	0	5	285	135	150
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	695	360	335
English and French	0	0	0	75	35	40
English and non-official language	0	5	0	155	75	75
French and non-official language	10	5	5	75	40	40
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	92,085	45,670	46,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	89,155	44,340	44,815
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	31,435	36,914	26,130
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	89,190	44,345	44,845
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	28,354	32,451	24,299
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	77,300	39,580	37,715
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	28,301	34,425	22,516
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	69,940	32,970	36,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	8,416	7,778	8,929
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	62,740	33,355	29,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	29,494	33,994	25,432
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	92,140	45,735	46,405
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	89,065	44,310	44,755
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	37,908	44,018	31,860
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	89,105	44,315	44,790
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	31,891	36,184	27,644
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	77,410	39,650	37,760
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	35,276	41,936	28,282
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	69,765	32,910	36,860
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	9,255	8,740	9,715
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	62,845	33,355	29,485
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	35,166	39,606	30,144
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	92,140	45,740	46,405
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	28,445	15,680	12,765
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	43,475	48,830	38,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	49,049	54,627	42,199
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	80.9	85.2	75.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	65.8	68.5	62.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	19.1	14.8	25.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	92,080	45,675	46,410
Without total income	350	160	185	2,925	1,335	1,595
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	89,160	44,340	44,820
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	96.8	97.1	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	10,620	4,415	6,205
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	17,235	6,585	10,655
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	14,845	6,540	8,305
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	13,105	6,625	6,475
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	10,970	5,820	5,150
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	7,365	4,325	3,040
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	4,880	2,975	1,905
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	3,680	2,335	1,345
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	2,340	1,595	745
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	1,340	965	375
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	2,770	2,160	610
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	2,095	1,635	455
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	680	520	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	92,085	45,675	46,410
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	2,895	1,330	1,565
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	89,190	44,350	44,845
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	96.9	97.1	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	11,060	4,510	6,555
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	18,220	7,060	11,165
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	18,220	8,390	9,830
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	16,525	8,720	7,805
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	10,895	6,225	4,675
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	6,500	4,015	2,485
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	3,820	2,510	1,310
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	1,755	1,240	515
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	2,190	1,680	505
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	850	665	185
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	435	350	90
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	895	670	225
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	92,085	45,675	46,410
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	29,350	12,315	17,030
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	62,740	33,355	29,380
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	68.1	73.0	63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	8,770	4,970	3,805
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	4,780	2,010	2,770
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	9,640	4,140	5,500
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	8,590	3,950	4,640
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	8,380	4,090	4,290
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	6,845	3,710	3,130
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	4,710	2,845	1,865
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	3,410	2,170	1,235
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	2,900	1,825	1,080
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	4,715	3,640	1,070
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	1,735	1,285	455
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	1,045	785	255
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	1,935	1,570	365
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	48,890	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	56,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	50,082	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	15,420	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	28,853	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	26,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	33,470	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	73,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	63,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	48,895	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	69,052	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	58,115	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	15,460	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	36,058	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	30,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	33,435	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	84,307	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	70,819	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	48,890	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	445	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	755	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	1,770	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	2,585	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	2,720	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	2,240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,770	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	2,825	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	2,720	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	2,500	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	4,480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	3,955	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	3,495	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	3,005	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	2,610	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	10,025	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	4,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	2,520	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	2,060	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	48,890	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	765	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	1,790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	2,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	3,085	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	2,695	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	3,460	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	3,340	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	3,105	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	2,980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	5,260	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	4,580	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	3,685	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	2,940	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	2,265	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	5,760	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	3,300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	1,370	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	1,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	32,530	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	73,520	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	63,804	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	14,485	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	64,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	56,307	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	12,160	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	98,435	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	83,520	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	5,100	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	49,294	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	44,964	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	32,470	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	84,484	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	70,877	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	14,385	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	76,623	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	63,689	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	12,180	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	106,294	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	88,765	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	5,120	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	54,766	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	48,208	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	18,255	9,305	8,950
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	27,357	31,509	24,443
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	25,353	28,172	23,398
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	18,360	9,315	9,045
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	34,473	38,042	30,799
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	29,412	31,653	27,106
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	109,890	54,840	55,050
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	68,435	33,405	35,030
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	10,235	4,920	5,315
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	13,330	6,050	7,280
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	15,670	7,685	7,985
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	15,350	7,735	7,620
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	13,845	7,015	6,830
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	41,455	21,435	20,020
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	12,670	6,465	6,205
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	11,055	5,700	5,355
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	8,500	4,450	4,045
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	5,995	3,160	2,840
In the top decile	635	330	310	3,230	1,655	1,570
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	108,705	54,280	54,425
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	20,725	10,670	10,055
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	7,315	3,800	3,515
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	67,480	33,805	33,675
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	20,500	9,805	10,700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	15,970	7,295	8,680
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	3,180	1,615	1,560
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	1,075	525	550
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	9,040	4,285	4,755
65 years and over	480	170	305	3,755	1,395	2,355
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	14.7	13.4	15.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	15.3	15.1	15.5
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	14.7	13.8	15.6
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	13.4	12.7	14.1
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	18.3	14.2	22.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	6,520	3,245	3,270
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	1,115	545	575
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	390	180	210
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	5,010	2,540	2,470
65 years and over	65	30	40	395	165	230
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	6.0	6.0	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	5.4	5.1	5.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	5.3	4.7	6.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	7.4	7.5	7.3
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	1.9	1.7	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	109,955	54,875	55,085
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	109,850	54,825	55,025
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	52,360	27,525	24,835
French	855	405	445	105,170	52,460	52,705
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	5,200	2,610	2,590
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	515	235	275
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	485	220	270
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	490	215	270
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	4,685	2,375	2,315
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	325	185	140
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	305	175	130
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	295	170	130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	70	30	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	70	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	45	0	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	90	30	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	25	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	3,705	1,900	1,810
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	280	170	110
Baltic languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	110	45	70	265	160	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	40	20	15	60	40	20
Russian	25	10	15	110	55	55
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	20	60	45	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	200	225	535	275	260
Afrikaans	20	15	10	10	10	10
Danish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Dutch	125	50	75	70	40	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	145	125	430	215	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	155	90	60
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	90	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	65	30	35
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	25	15	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	2,775	1,385	1,390
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	105	135	460	275	185
Portuguese	10	10	0	150	85	65
Romanian	0	0	0	100	60	40
Spanish	205	100	105	2,155	1,010	1,140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	30	10	20	30	15	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	85	35	50
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	20	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	15	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	15	0	15
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	30	0	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	105	65	40
American Sign Language	25	10	10	15	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	35	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	205	95	110
Chinese languages	55	30	25	210	95	110
Cantonese	30	10	20	95	30	60
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	0	100	55	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	35	25	15
Lao	10	0	10	10	10	0
Thai	40	0	35	35	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	45	35	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	45	35	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	109,955	54,875	55,080
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	109,065	54,445	54,625
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	21,205	10,955	10,245
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	87,865	43,490	44,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	890	435	460
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	109,955	54,875	55,080
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	106,340	53,065	53,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	3,435	1,710	1,720
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	1,545	800	740
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	435	205	230
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	475	200	270
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	730	370	360
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	360	185	175
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	370	185	190
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	255	135	120
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	180	95	80
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	3,435	1,710	1,725
Under 5 years	180	80	100	545	285	260
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	625	335	290
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	850	395	450
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	1,230	610	620
45 years and over	65	15	50	190	80	105
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	3,435	1,710	1,720
Americas	195	100	95	860	310	560
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	50	15	40
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	0	10
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	60	10	50
Jamaica	10	0	10	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	85	35	50
Peru	0	0	0	25	15	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	440	130	310
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	135	65	70
Europe	1,190	515	675	1,765	1,000	760
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	10	0	10
France	20	10	15	535	295	235
Germany	120	80	40	175	80	95
Greece	10	0	15	45	35	15
Hungary	30	20	15	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	10	10	0
Italy	150	60	90	115	80	35
Netherlands	135	50	85	45	30	15
Poland	40	20	25	15	15	0
Portugal	0	0	0	40	20	20
Romania	0	0	0	85	50	25
Russian Federation	10	0	10	35	10	25
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	35	25	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	170	90	85
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	400	240	160
Africa	70	40	35	390	220	170
Algeria	0	0	0	65	35	30
Egypt	0	0	0	35	30	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	140	80	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	135	70	70
Asia	200	65	130	405	175	235
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	120	30	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	10
India	15	10	10	15	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	20	15	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Philippines	50	20	35	40	10	35
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	10	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	55	20	30
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	75	40	35
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	15	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	255	140	120
Americas	15	0	10	75	40	40
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	35	10	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	85	60	25
France	0	0	0	45	35	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	10	10	0
Africa	20	10	15	40	20	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	0	10	0
Asia	60	15	40	60	20	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	10	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	0	10
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	109,955	54,875	55,080
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	3,930	1,950	1,980
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	5,160	2,640	2,515
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	100,870	50,280	50,585
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	1,960	950	1,010
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	805	475	325
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	400	255	150
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	400	220	185
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	975	380	595
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	155	90	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	25	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	109,960	54,880	55,080
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	2,640	1,305	1,335
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	2,520	1,265	1,250
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	1,870	900	970
Métis	220	125	90	615	350	260
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	25	15	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	55	10	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	70	25	45
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	107,315	53,570	53,745
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	109,955	54,875	55,080
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	1,605	740	860
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	108,350	54,135	54,220
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	109,960	54,875	55,080
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	2,240	1,080	1,155
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	2,235	1,080	1,155
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	2,045	985	1,055
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	170	80	90
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	20	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	3,575	1,640	1,940
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	3,495	1,610	1,890
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	2,980	1,365	1,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	485	230	260
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	30	20	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	75	25	50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	75	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	104,140	52,150	51,990
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	109,955	54,875	55,080
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	1,930	970	955
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	125	55	70
Chinese	75	35	40	240	105	135
Black	80	40	30	605	300	300
Filipino	90	40	45	70	25	45
Latin American	10	10	10	305	145	165
Arab	0	0	0	290	180	110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	145	65	80
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	55	25	30	30	25	10
Japanese	35	15	25	10	0	10
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	40	15	20
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	65	55	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	108,030	53,905	54,120
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	109,955	54,875	55,080
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	5,815	2,720	3,095
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	5,105	2,380	2,725
Inuit	75	35	35	55	30	20
Métis	205	125	85	740	340	405
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	82,210	40,750	41,455
Acadian	20	15	10	465	175	295
American	290	145	145	915	395	520
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	79,100	39,305	39,805
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	40	20	20
Québécois	10	10	0	2,915	1,455	1,460
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	40,760	20,505	20,255
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	14,640	7,200	7,445
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	4,960	2,400	2,560
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	8,035	3,900	4,140
Manx	10	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	5,150	2,535	2,615
Welsh	520	235	285	120	55	65
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	530	235	295
French origins	1,850	905	945	26,965	13,505	13,460
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	225	90	135
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	10
French	1,845	900	940	26,855	13,475	13,380
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	4,180	2,060	2,115
Austrian	155	90	70	105	40	65
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	795	380	415
Dutch	800	360	440	730	345	385
Flemish	15	10	15	30	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,035	985	1,050	2,270	1,155	1,120
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swiss	120	55	70	540	275	265
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	380	200	180
Danish	190	80	100	65	30	35
Finnish	180	90	95	55	30	30
Icelandic	95	45	50	0	0	0
Norwegian	520	310	210	155	55	95
Swedish	555	250	310	70	45	30
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	55	40	15
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	1,595	860	740
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	75	35	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	35	10	20
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	195	80	115	305	190	115
Latvian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	455	195	260	450	230	215
Romanian	55	15	35	200	110	90
Russian	280	135	150	280	120	160
Slovak	15	0	15	60	25	35
Ukrainian	645	280	360	345	195	150
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	20	20	0
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	3,185	1,675	1,505
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	15	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	30	50	310	165	145
Italian	940	435	505	2,115	1,135	975
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	150	60	85	10	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	240	140	105
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	50	45	575	260	315
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	55	25	35
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	30	30	170	80	90
Basque	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jewish	15	0	15	80	35	40
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	90	40	50
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	460	255	205
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	15	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	70	35	35
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	205	100	110
Jamaican	20	0	15	100	65	35
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	35	25	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	10	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	545	250	295
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	25	20	10
Belizean	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Chilean	0	0	0	20	0	10
Colombian	10	0	10	100	15	80
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	35	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	45	20	25
Mexican	20	10	10	125	65	60
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	70	30	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	110	60	50	755	370	385
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	165	95	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	20	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	65	40	30
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	25	15	10
North African origins	10	0	10	500	255	240
Algerian	10	0	10	100	45	55
Berber	0	0	0	30	15	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	240	130	110
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	15	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	60	15	50
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	10	10
Other African origins	50	40	10	50	10	40
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	45	10	35
Asian origins	420	180	240	1,015	500	510
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	260	150	110
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	60	30	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	60	40	20	160	75	80
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	25	10	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	120	60	55
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	595	275	315
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	10	10	10
Chinese	120	50	70	340	155	180
Filipino	95	45	55	100	45	55
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	35	15	25
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	15	15	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	25	30	10	20
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	105	45	60
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	50	80	40	25	15
Australian	70	25	40	25	15	10
New Zealander	10	0	0	10	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	48,895	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	33,790	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	15,050	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	48,895	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	2,550	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	46,345	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	48,900	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	5,730	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	15,970	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	17,615	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	9,535	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	48,895	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	13,725	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	9,095	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	7,020	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	6,690	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	12,370	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.1	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	48,895	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	48,680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	48,895	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	47,735	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	1,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	48,895	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	14,905	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	13,840	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	6,235	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	4,370	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	2,420	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	3,630	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	3,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	48,895	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	45,245	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	3,655	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	48,895	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	31,300	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	17,200	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	400	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	48,895	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	1,490	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	6,350	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	7,360	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	9,220	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	10,975	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	8,355	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	4,015	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	1,140	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	47,570	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	38,025	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	9,540	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	8,820	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	32,690	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	63.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	13.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	949	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	986	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	210,927	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	244,283	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	14,940	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	7.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	34.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	661	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	692	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	92,140	45,735	46,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	24,105	12,875	11,225
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	22,485	10,665	11,815
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	45,555	22,190	23,365
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	19,540	11,955	7,580
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	13,660	7,290	6,370
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	5,875	4,660	1,215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	14,885	5,765	9,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	2,280	900	1,380
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	8,860	3,570	5,280
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	6,385	2,410	3,975
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	935	390	550
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	155	95	65
Master's degree	295	140	160	1,265	615	650
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	110	75	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	59,310	29,585	29,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	10,960	6,425	4,535
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	13,935	6,860	7,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	34,410	16,300	18,115
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	15,065	8,990	6,070
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	10,700	5,555	5,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	4,365	3,440	925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	10,995	4,155	6,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	1,535	645	895
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	6,815	2,510	4,300
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	5,075	1,815	3,255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	660	225	430
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	100	45	55
Master's degree	190	70	125	915	385	525
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	70	35	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	92,140	45,735	46,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	46,580	23,545	23,040
Education	445	125	315	3,705	880	2,825
13. Education	440	130	315	3,705	880	2,825
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	1,115	490	625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	230	185	45
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	880	305	580
Humanities	210	95	115	1,930	850	1,080
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	120	25	90
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	75	50	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	1,230	535	700
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	55	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	130	70	60
54. History	30	25	10	145	85	55
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	130	20	110
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	3,040	700	2,340
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	30	10	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	195	65	130
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	1,175	55	1,115
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	490	130	360
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	85	10	75
42. Psychology	85	25	60	400	115	290
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	670	320	345
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	8,800	2,350	6,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	460	85	370
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	8,330	2,260	6,070
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	1,155	650	505
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	240	90	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	235	125	115
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	165	85	80
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	370	270	100
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	145	80	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	995	595	395
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	855	535	325
25. Library science	20	10	15	70	30	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	55	30	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	12,475	11,695	780
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	165	85	80
14. Engineering	105	95	15	770	695	75
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	2,310	2,045	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	3,065	2,985	80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	3,655	3,525	130
48. Precision production	230	225	10	2,505	2,360	150
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	1,525	995	530
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	1,390	905	480
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	135	95	45
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	6,275	785	5,490
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	315	140	175
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	5,925	620	5,305
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	35	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	4,530	2,175	2,355
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	2,615	575	2,040
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	765	570	190
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	1,130	1,010	120
Other	0	0	0	20	15	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	15	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	59,305	29,580	29,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	24,895	13,280	11,615
Education	260	55	205	2,390	515	1,870
13. Education	265	60	205	2,385	520	1,870
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	825	355	465
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	170	135	40
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	650	225	430
Humanities	115	45	70	1,145	480	670
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	80	10	70
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	35	30	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	705	280	425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	70	45	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	65	40	25
54. History	20	15	10	110	70	40
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	90	10	80
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	2,445	495	1,950
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	20	10	15
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	175	50	125
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	985	25	955
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	395	85	305
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	45	10	45
42. Psychology	65	15	50	300	80	220
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	520	235	285
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	6,825	1,640	5,190
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	320	35	280
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	6,500	1,595	4,905
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	765	425	335
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	180	60	125
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	120	65	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	310	220	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	60	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	800	470	330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	715	440	275
25. Library science	10	0	0	55	20	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	25	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	9,460	8,775	690
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	125	60	70
14. Engineering	60	50	10	635	565	65
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	1,790	1,550	240
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	2,185	2,120	65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	2,840	2,715	120
48. Precision production	140	140	10	1,885	1,755	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	1,245	810	430
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	1,130	725	400
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	115	90	30
Health and related fields	735	130	605	4,945	595	4,350
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	250	120	130
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	4,685	470	4,215
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	15	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	3,555	1,735	1,820
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	2,010	445	1,565
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	15	10
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	605	450	150
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	920	820	100
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	10	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	92,140	45,735	46,405
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	46,580	23,545	23,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	45,560	22,190	23,365
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	44,335	21,535	22,800
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	42,875	20,695	22,175
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	1,465	835	630
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	1,225	660	565
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	360	180	180
Philippines	30	10	20	20	0	20
India	15	10	10	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	35	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	35	15	20
France	0	0	0	270	165	100
Other	235	125	110	495	275	220
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	59,310	29,585	29,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	24,895	13,280	11,615
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	34,410	16,295	18,110
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	33,530	15,845	17,680
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	32,480	15,285	17,195
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	1,050	560	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	880	450	430
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	255	135	120
Philippines	10	0	10	20	0	20
India	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	25	10	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	35	15	20
France	10	10	10	190	115	75
Other	135	60	75	350	170	180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	92,140	45,740	46,405
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	57,445	30,230	27,215
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	53,505	27,800	25,705
Unemployed	435	265	175	3,940	2,435	1,505
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	34,700	15,510	19,195
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	62.3	66.1	58.6
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	58.1	60.8	55.4
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	6.9	8.1	5.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	92,140	45,735	46,405
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	32,935	14,570	18,365
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	59,205	31,165	28,040
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	29,255	16,270	12,990
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	29,945	14,895	15,055
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	43.0	43.1	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	57,440	30,230	27,210
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	1,365	715	655
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	56,075	29,515	26,560
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	48,885	24,930	23,955
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	7,190	4,585	2,605
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	57,440	30,230	27,215
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	1,365	715	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	56,075	29,515	26,560
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	5,355	3,535	1,825
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	7,750	2,010	5,735
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	2,060	1,570	490
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	4,100	505	3,595
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	6,150	1,460	4,685
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	935	395	545
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	12,495	5,015	7,480
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	11,850	11,125	725
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	1,595	1,165	435
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	3,775	2,740	1,040
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	57,440	30,230	27,210
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	1,370	715	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	56,075	29,515	26,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	2,815	1,945	875
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	275	245	25
22 Utilities	40	35	0	555	450	100
23 Construction	440	400	40	4,585	4,125	460
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	7,315	5,460	1,855
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	2,250	1,565	690
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	7,115	3,170	3,950
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	4,025	2,935	1,090
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	510	275	235
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	1,285	345	940
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	560	340	215
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	2,215	980	1,240
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	10	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	2,040	1,360	680
61 Educational services	400	115	285	3,495	960	2,530
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	7,400	885	6,515
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	990	490	500
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	3,415	1,155	2,255
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	2,915	1,525	1,385
91 Public administration	310	205	105	2,300	1,290	1,010
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	53,510	27,800	25,710
Worked at home	325	150	175	3,915	2,050	1,865
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	225	130	95
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	5,225	4,215	1,005
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	44,140	21,400	22,740
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	44,140	21,400	22,740
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	14,380	6,550	7,830
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	9,710	4,340	5,370
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	19,695	10,330	9,360
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	350	175	175
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	49,365	25,615	23,745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	44,190	23,240	20,950
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	1,715	795	925
Public transit	140	55	90	760	275	485
Walked	405	200	205	2,045	900	1,140
Bicycle	85	55	30	290	210	80
Other method	135	105	30	365	200	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	49,360	25,615	23,745
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	16,025	7,560	8,470
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	16,310	8,005	8,305
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	8,430	4,585	3,845
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	4,545	2,920	1,625
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	4,050	2,545	1,505
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	49,360	25,615	23,745
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	5,110	3,840	1,265
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	10,575	6,815	3,760
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	14,485	6,905	7,585
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	7,695	2,625	5,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	3,690	1,225	2,470
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	7,805	4,205	3,600
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	60,840	31,960	28,880
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	57,095	30,055	27,040
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	57,040	30,040	27,005
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	5,900	3,250	2,650
French	35	0	35	51,140	26,785	24,350
Non-official languages	10	0	0	55	20	35
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	3,750	1,905	1,845
English and French	10	0	10	3,675	1,880	1,795
English and non-official language	20	0	15	20	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	60,845	31,960	28,880
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	40,670	21,670	19,000
English	30	0	25	16,505	8,305	8,205
French	70	30	40	3,345	1,770	1,570
Non-official language	45	25	30	220	145	75
Aboriginal	0	0	10	45	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	180	130	45
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	50	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	20	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	108,750	54,280	54,465
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	96,745	48,290	48,460
Movers	1,750	865	885	12,000	5,990	6,010
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	5,770	2,915	2,855
Migrants	625	310	310	6,235	3,080	3,155
Internal migrants	580	290	285	6,080	2,985	3,090
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	5,805	2,835	2,970
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	270	150	120
External migrants	45	20	30	155	95	60
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	103,780	51,735	52,045
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	68,665	34,435	34,230
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	35,110	17,300	17,810
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	16,655	8,380	8,275
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	18,455	8,920	9,535
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	17,995	8,690	9,310
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	17,470	8,430	9,040
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	525	255	265
External migrants	140	60	80	465	235	225