Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Québec, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Québec, TÉ Quebec [Census division]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Québec, Territoire équivalent [Census division], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	569,717	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	551,856r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	282,180	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	267,144	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	1,038.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	548.72	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	569,720	276,110	293,605
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	81,000	41,245	39,755
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	27,995	14,325	13,665
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	28,265	14,375	13,890
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	24,735	12,540	12,195
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	372,100	185,515	186,590
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	26,385	13,385	13,000
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	38,865	19,210	19,660
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	39,830	20,150	19,680
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	37,625	19,420	18,205
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	38,140	19,520	18,615
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	32,535	16,565	15,970
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	32,845	16,395	16,450
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	41,245	20,380	20,865
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	44,100	21,415	22,690
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	40,525	19,075	21,445
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	116,615	49,355	67,260
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	36,720	17,015	19,705
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	29,520	13,295	16,225
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	19,960	8,560	11,400
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	14,800	5,765	9,035
85 years and over	530	195	330	15,620	4,725	10,895
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	9,770	3,265	6,510
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	4,540	1,225	3,315
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	1,150	215	935
100 years and over	5	0	5	155	20	130
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	14.2	14.9	13.5
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	65.3	67.2	63.6
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	20.5	17.9	22.9
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	2.7	1.7	3.7
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	43.2	41.7	44.6
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	43.5	41.5	45.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	267,145	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	89,245	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	21,020	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	155,535	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	14,475	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	6,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	17,920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	115,010	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	1,170	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	267,145	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	102,220	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	95,230	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	32,715	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	26,570	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	10,405	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	552,910	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.1	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	488,720	234,870	253,850
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	266,820	133,575	133,245
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	142,645	71,290	71,355
Living common law	1,280	640	640	124,170	62,285	61,890
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	221,900	101,295	120,610
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	152,195	79,835	72,360
Separated	380	160	220	6,610	2,915	3,695
Divorced	910	395	515	34,835	12,725	22,110
Widowed	950	190	760	28,260	5,820	22,440
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	154,170	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	89,370	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	30,165	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	25,580	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	9,055	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	154,165	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	130,465	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	68,435	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	62,025	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	23,700	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	17,305	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	6,395	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	130,465	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	74,185	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	56,285	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	23,360	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	24,185	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	8,735	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	23,700	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	15,185	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	6,805	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	1,710	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	133,460	62,255	71,200
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	267,145	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	152,285	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	73,345	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	78,940	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	935	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	113,925	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	102,220	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	11,705	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	560,310	272,570	287,740
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	1,385	760	630
French only	5	0	5	330,785	147,505	183,275
English and French	870	385	480	226,265	123,470	102,790
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	1,875	830	1,040
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	560,305	272,570	287,740
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	9,325	4,790	4,535
French	295	140	160	543,605	263,940	279,665
English and French	10	10	5	5,580	3,045	2,530
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	1,795	785	1,010
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	12,120	6,320	5,800
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	2.2	2.3	2.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	560,310	272,570	287,740
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	554,295	269,450	284,845
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	527,105	255,950	271,160
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	7,865	4,030	3,830
French	335	160	180	519,245	251,920	267,325
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	27,185	13,500	13,685
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	590	230	350
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	580	230	345
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	570	230	340
Atikamekw	0	0	0	45	20	25
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	510	205	310
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	26,600	13,265	13,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	5,550	3,095	2,455
Berber languages	0	0	0	685	385	300
Kabyle	0	0	0	360	200	160
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	330	180	140
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	4,790	2,680	2,110
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	5	5	0	4,765	2,670	2,100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	0
Maltese	30	15	15	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	1,170	555	615
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	380	170	205
Vietnamese	10	5	5	790	380	410
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	320	125	200
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	20	5	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	180	85	95
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	75	20	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	530	245	280
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	480	220	260
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	30	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	5
Telugu	0	5	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	14,395	6,960	7,440
Albanian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Armenian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	2,395	1,130	1,270
Baltic languages	10	5	5	20	15	10
Latvian	5	5	5	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	95	35	55	2,375	1,115	1,260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	615	310	305
Bulgarian	0	0	0	225	105	120
Croatian	5	0	0	90	45	45
Czech	5	5	5	30	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	20	10	10	250	115	135
Russian	25	5	20	605	260	345
Serbian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	270	130	145
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	5	5	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	105	45	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	5
Germanic languages	365	165	195	580	255	330
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	15	5	10	10	5	5
Dutch	140	60	80	100	60	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	90	90	410	165	245
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	5	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	90	50	35
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	1,610	800	810
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	1,025	520	505
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	35
Gujarati	10	0	0	20	15	10
Hindi	20	5	15	40	25	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	845	420	425
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	5	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	485	240	245
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	30	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	440	210	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	35	60
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	9,445	4,595	4,855
Catalan	0	0	0	15	5	5
Italian	200	90	110	520	290	230
Portuguese	5	0	0	1,510	750	765
Romanian	0	0	5	790	380	410
Spanish	55	10	40	6,605	3,165	3,435
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Japanese	20	5	15	145	45	100
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Korean	30	15	15	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,685	1,380	1,300
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	70	40	30
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	25	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	155	95	60
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	110	55	60
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	460	225	235
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	300	130	170
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	495	240	255
Wolof	0	0	0	275	150	130
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	755	405	345
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sign languages	0	5	0	100	50	50
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	1,215	575	640
Chinese languages	75	25	45	1,115	525	590
Cantonese	40	15	25	250	125	120
Hakka	5	5	5	5	0	0
Mandarin	25	5	20	735	335	405
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	75	35	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	100	55	45
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	145	55	90
Lao	5	5	5	90	45	45
Thai	5	5	5	55	10	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	45	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	50	35	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	30	20	15	120	60	60
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	10	5	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	25	10	10	105	60	50
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	20
Multiple responses	155	65	95	6,015	3,120	2,895
English and French	25	10	20	2,775	1,480	1,300
English and non-official language	115	50	70	205	110	100
French and non-official language	5	0	5	2,775	1,395	1,375
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	255	140	115
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	560,305	272,570	287,740
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	550,830	267,820	283,005
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	536,960	261,065	275,890
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	5,945	3,065	2,875
French	85	40	45	531,015	258,000	273,010
Non-official languages	250	115	130	13,870	6,755	7,115
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	285	120	165
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	275	115	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	270	115	155
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	5	5
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	260	110	145
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	13,590	6,630	6,955
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	2,095	1,080	1,015
Berber languages	0	0	0	220	110	105
Kabyle	0	0	0	145	70	70
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	35
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	1,855	960	900
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	1,850	955	890
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	640	280	355
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	180	80	100
Vietnamese	0	5	0	455	205	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	85	45	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	60	30	30
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	15	10	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	125	55	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	50	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	8,645	4,205	4,435
Albanian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,330	645	685
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	1,320	635	680
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	365	180	190
Bulgarian	0	0	0	135	65	70
Croatian	5	0	0	55	25	25
Czech	0	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	10	5	5	80	35	45
Russian	10	5	0	365	175	190
Serbian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	140	65	70
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	90	40	50
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	20	10	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	70	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,340	655	690
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	910	450	460
Bengali	0	0	0	45	25	25
Gujarati	5	5	0	15	10	10
Hindi	15	5	5	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	815	400	415
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	340	165	175
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	325	155	165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	5,725	2,785	2,935
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	55	20	35	100	45	55
Portuguese	0	0	0	1,020	510	505
Romanian	0	0	0	440	215	220
Spanish	5	0	0	4,160	2,015	2,150
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	60	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	735	340	395
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	165	75	90
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	170	85	90
Wolof	0	0	0	90	50	45
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	190	85	110
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	125	65	60
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	70	40	30
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	55	30	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	915	465	445
Chinese languages	35	15	20	825	420	405
Cantonese	15	5	10	155	80	75
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	580	295	285
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	60	30	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	50	40
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	70	35	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	50	20	30
Lao	5	5	5	30	10	20
Thai	5	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	180	75	100	9,475	4,745	4,730
English and French	10	0	5	2,795	1,490	1,305
English and non-official language	160	75	85	220	110	115
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5,845	2,835	3,015
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	615	310	305
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	560,310	272,565	287,740
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	513,985	248,240	265,745
English	155	75	80	24,900	13,715	11,185
French	175	75	95	9,595	4,730	4,870
Non-official language	370	140	230	9,985	4,955	5,030
Aboriginal	5	0	5	225	90	140
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	9,755	4,865	4,890
English and French	0	0	0	530	280	245
English and non-official language	0	5	0	1,035	515	520
French and non-official language	10	5	5	250	110	140
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	25	10
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	472,065	228,995	243,070
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	462,555	224,500	238,055
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	37,013	41,468	32,954
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	462,640	224,515	238,125
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	32,405	35,709	29,329
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	424,495	209,615	214,880
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	33,369	38,507	28,501
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	352,305	159,675	192,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	7,064	5,440	8,038
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	338,240	174,240	164,000
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	34,115	37,491	30,810
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	472,065	228,965	243,095
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	462,600	224,540	238,055
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	44,774	50,877	39,017
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	462,640	224,545	238,095
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	36,750	41,001	32,742
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	424,350	210,120	214,230
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	41,965	48,724	35,335
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	351,585	159,230	192,350
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	8,261	7,448	8,934
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	338,240	174,855	163,380
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	41,193	45,576	36,502
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	472,065	228,970	243,095
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	155,955	83,475	72,485
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	48,948	53,078	44,920
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	56,445	61,495	50,630
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	85.9	89.6	81.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	67.3	69.8	64.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	14.1	10.4	18.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	472,065	228,995	243,070
Without total income	350	160	185	9,510	4,495	5,015
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	462,555	224,500	238,050
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	98.0	98.0	97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	44,995	20,025	24,970
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	77,040	30,600	46,445
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	65,005	27,440	37,560
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	63,985	29,600	34,385
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	59,370	28,250	31,120
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	45,345	23,565	21,780
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	32,070	18,255	13,810
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	24,190	13,995	10,200
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	15,795	9,295	6,500
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	8,980	5,785	3,200
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	25,780	17,690	8,090
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	17,685	11,785	5,900
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	8,090	5,900	2,190
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	472,065	228,995	243,070
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	9,425	4,480	4,945
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	462,640	224,515	238,120
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	98.0	98.0	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	48,265	20,480	27,785
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	80,235	32,440	47,790
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	82,315	35,760	46,550
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	84,525	40,370	44,150
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	64,980	33,580	31,395
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	42,115	23,995	18,120
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	25,505	14,700	10,805
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	12,595	7,945	4,655
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	22,115	15,255	6,865
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	7,270	4,765	2,505
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	4,360	2,990	1,365
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	10,485	7,495	2,990
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	472,065	228,995	243,070
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	133,825	54,755	79,070
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	338,240	174,235	164,005
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	71.7	76.1	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	40,735	21,380	19,355
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	25,385	11,260	14,125
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	46,355	21,070	25,285
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	40,085	18,550	21,535
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	41,805	19,945	21,860
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	38,065	18,315	19,750
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	28,740	15,565	13,175
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	22,395	13,065	9,330
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	18,430	10,715	7,715
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	36,245	24,370	11,880
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	11,160	6,950	4,210
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	6,525	4,350	2,175
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	18,565	13,065	5,495
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	267,145	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	61,175	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	52,592	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	102,220	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	35,079	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	31,020	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	164,925	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	84,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	71,835	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	267,145	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	77,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	63,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	102,200	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	41,575	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	34,654	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	164,945	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	99,811	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	81,607	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	267,145	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	2,460	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	3,570	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	8,880	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	12,820	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	12,995	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	11,130	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	13,395	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	14,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	14,100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	13,100	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	24,180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	21,015	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	18,730	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	15,970	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	13,320	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	67,110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	25,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	16,125	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	14,955	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	10,220	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	267,145	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	2,670	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	3,645	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	8,985	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	13,505	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	14,890	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	14,490	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	17,990	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	17,745	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	16,660	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	15,450	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	27,480	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	23,130	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	19,360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	15,850	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	13,090	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	42,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	21,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	10,015	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	11,155	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	155,740	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	86,222	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	72,885	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	72,545	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	77,000	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	65,429	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	56,475	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	116,806	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	97,104	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	23,245	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	57,802	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	51,418	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	155,745	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	101,627	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	82,820	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	72,550	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	90,127	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	73,498	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	56,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	132,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	106,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	23,175	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	67,198	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	56,907	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	125,375	58,645	66,735
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	32,567	33,956	31,413
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	29,169	30,049	28,508
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	125,235	58,370	66,865
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	39,006	41,070	37,204
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	32,768	33,950	31,737
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	552,915	270,160	282,750
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	285,060	134,600	150,460
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	42,870	21,165	21,705
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	51,815	22,620	29,195
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	58,665	27,465	31,200
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	65,905	31,435	34,465
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	65,810	31,910	33,900
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	267,850	135,560	132,295
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	66,590	33,045	33,545
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	65,115	33,050	32,065
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	56,645	28,760	27,880
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	44,710	22,780	21,925
In the top decile	635	330	310	34,785	17,915	16,865
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	550,790	269,105	281,685
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	95,125	48,505	46,615
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	33,610	17,170	16,445
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	353,090	175,330	177,765
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	102,580	45,270	57,310
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	65,065	29,600	35,465
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	9,620	4,885	4,735
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	3,275	1,675	1,595
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	40,170	19,880	20,290
65 years and over	480	170	305	15,280	4,835	10,445
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	11.8	11.0	12.6
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	10.1	10.1	10.2
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	9.7	9.8	9.7
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	11.4	11.3	11.4
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	14.9	10.7	18.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	54,685	25,775	28,910
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	6,835	3,455	3,375
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	2,330	1,175	1,155
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	37,420	19,170	18,250
65 years and over	65	30	40	10,430	3,150	7,280
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	9.9	9.6	10.3
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	7.2	7.1	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	6.9	6.8	7.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	10.6	10.9	10.3
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	10.2	7.0	12.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	552,915	270,160	282,750
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	551,010	269,315	281,700
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	226,090	123,425	102,665
French	855	405	445	549,715	268,635	281,080
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	57,095	27,020	30,080
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	780	335	440
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	680	305	375
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	640	285	350
Atikamekw	0	0	0	65	20	45
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	550	250	300
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	30	10	15
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	45	15	35
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	30
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	56,340	26,695	29,650
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	8,010	4,335	3,675
Berber languages	0	0	0	820	435	385
Kabyle	0	0	0	415	220	190
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	405	215	190
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	20	35
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	55	20	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	7,540	4,105	3,440
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	7,490	4,065	3,420
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	40	15
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	1,485	705	775
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	545	275	275
Vietnamese	20	10	15	960	440	520
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	365	160	210
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	15	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	165	70	95
Malay	0	0	0	55	35	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	100	35	65
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,150	560	590
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	110	65	45
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	910	425	485
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	70	55
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	38,710	17,635	21,080
Albanian	0	0	0	280	165	120
Armenian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	2,985	1,485	1,500
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	45	70	2,980	1,475	1,505
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	635	345	290
Bulgarian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Croatian	10	0	0	155	75	80
Czech	10	10	10	50	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Polish	40	20	15	355	175	180
Russian	25	10	15	1,160	545	610
Serbian	0	0	0	180	95	85
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	380	165	215
Slovak	0	0	0	35	20	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	20	170	80	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	425	200	225	3,330	1,725	1,605
Afrikaans	20	15	10	20	15	10
Danish	10	0	10	40	20	15
Dutch	125	50	75	255	160	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	145	125	2,935	1,500	1,430
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Swedish	10	0	15	90	45	45
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Greek	30	10	20	235	125	115
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	1,880	905	980
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	1,095	550	545
Bengali	0	0	0	100	60	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hindi	30	20	15	205	120	85
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	825	395	430
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	15	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	25	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	620	295	330
Kurdish	0	0	0	60	30	30
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	575	275	300
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	200	80	120
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	31,640	14,035	17,605
Catalan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Italian	235	105	135	2,585	1,125	1,460
Portuguese	10	10	0	2,620	1,305	1,315
Romanian	0	0	0	1,025	470	560
Spanish	205	100	105	26,770	11,725	15,045
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	30	10	20	485	265	215
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	60	25	30	40	15	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	4,510	2,430	2,080
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	160	95	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	80	55	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	245	140	105
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	470	260	215
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	645	330	315
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	405	200	200
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	995	560	440
Wolof	0	0	0	615	370	240
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	1,635	855	780
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	165	65	100
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	65	100
Sign languages	25	15	15	590	195	395
American Sign Language	25	10	10	15	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	395	135	255
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	210	65	150
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	1,740	815	925
Chinese languages	55	30	25	1,580	730	855
Cantonese	30	10	20	440	220	220
Hakka	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mandarin	25	15	0	1,085	495	590
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	130	55	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	160	85	70
Burmese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Karenic languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	180	90	90
Lao	10	0	10	85	45	35
Thai	40	0	35	110	60	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	75	50	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	200	95	105
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	40	10	25
Hungarian	40	20	20	165	90	75
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	105	135
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	552,910	270,155	282,755
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	532,775	260,210	272,570
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	91,775	46,980	44,805
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	441,000	213,230	227,765
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	20,135	9,950	10,185
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	552,915	270,160	282,755
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	509,255	248,305	260,950
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	38,665	19,315	19,355
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	4,360	2,405	1,955
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	2,820	1,400	1,420
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	5,540	2,565	2,975
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	13,840	6,985	6,850
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	5,355	2,750	2,605
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	8,485	4,230	4,250
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	12,105	5,960	6,145
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	4,990	2,545	2,450
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	38,670	19,315	19,355
Under 5 years	180	80	100	5,200	2,245	2,950
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	5,540	2,815	2,730
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	6,005	2,955	3,050
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	19,940	10,330	9,610
45 years and over	65	15	50	1,985	980	1,005
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	38,665	19,310	19,350
Americas	195	100	95	8,615	4,005	4,615
Brazil	0	0	0	845	400	445
Colombia	0	0	0	2,595	1,230	1,365
El Salvador	10	0	10	335	160	180
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	985	445	545
Jamaica	10	0	10	20	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	755	370	380
Peru	0	0	0	425	170	255
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	850	375	475
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	1,785	835	945
Europe	1,190	515	675	12,385	6,465	5,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	870	430	440
Croatia	10	0	0	65	15	45
France	20	10	15	6,410	3,540	2,870
Germany	120	80	40	575	220	355
Greece	10	0	15	70	40	30
Hungary	30	20	15	65	45	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	10	10	0
Italy	150	60	90	350	210	135
Netherlands	135	50	85	35	10	25
Poland	40	20	25	225	90	135
Portugal	0	0	0	460	230	225
Romania	0	0	0	655	320	335
Russian Federation	10	0	10	230	110	120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	35	20
Ukraine	10	10	10	200	85	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	215	140	80
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	1,895	920	970
Africa	70	40	35	11,930	6,460	5,470
Algeria	0	0	0	1,720	945	775
Egypt	0	0	0	245	120	125
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kenya	0	0	0	40	15	30
Morocco	0	0	0	1,990	1,095	895
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	15
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	35	15	15
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	7,855	4,245	3,610
Asia	200	65	130	5,695	2,350	3,345
Afghanistan	0	0	0	95	50	40
Bangladesh	0	0	0	120	55	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	1,425	375	1,050
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	55	15	45
India	15	10	10	70	35	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	295	145	150
Iraq	10	0	0	120	45	75
Japan	10	10	10	100	15	90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	120	70	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	235	135	105
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Philippines	50	20	35	125	40	80
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	335	175	165
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	20	20
Viet Nam	10	0	10	720	320	400
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	1,830	850	975
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	40	30	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	12,110	5,965	6,145
Americas	15	0	10	2,555	1,205	1,350
Brazil	0	0	0	545	255	290
Colombia	0	0	0	850	395	455
Cuba	0	0	0	200	110	95
Haiti	0	0	0	295	125	170
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	200	100	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	95	55	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	100	50	50
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	265	120	150
Europe	10	0	10	2,775	1,485	1,290
France	0	0	0	1,985	1,060	930
Germany	0	0	0	40	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	110	45	65
Romania	0	0	0	55	25	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	40	35	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	445	250	190
Africa	20	10	15	5,025	2,500	2,530
Algeria	0	0	0	415	195	220
Cameroon	0	0	0	720	340	385
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	275	155	120
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	715	365	355
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	655	310	340
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	600	330	275
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	1,585	785	800
Asia	60	15	40	1,730	755	975
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	180	75	105
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	10	10	0	25	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	160	75	85
Iraq	0	0	0	85	30	60
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	15	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	10	20
Nepal	0	0	0	235	110	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	10	0	40	10	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	265	135	130
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	90	35	55
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	540	240	300
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	10	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	552,915	270,155	282,750
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	45,790	22,880	22,910
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	25,405	12,860	12,545
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	481,715	234,420	247,295
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	34,660	17,075	17,580
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	19,020	10,180	8,840
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	9,645	6,325	3,320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	9,375	3,855	5,515
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	7,890	3,070	4,820
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	7,615	3,750	3,860
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	140	75	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	552,910	270,155	282,750
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	9,180	4,490	4,685
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	8,775	4,345	4,430
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	5,225	2,550	2,680
Métis	220	125	90	3,415	1,740	1,675
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	135	55	80
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	130	40	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	280	110	165
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	543,730	265,665	278,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	552,910	270,160	282,755
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	4,635	2,225	2,410
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	548,280	267,935	280,345
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	552,910	270,160	282,755
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	4,540	2,100	2,435
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	4,405	2,060	2,350
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	3,660	1,710	1,945
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	690	325	370
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	55	25	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	135	45	90
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	120	50	70
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	15
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	15,485	7,310	8,170
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	15,155	7,175	7,985
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	13,125	6,155	6,970
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	1,910	950	960
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	120	65	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	325	140	190
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	305	130	175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	15	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	532,890	260,740	272,145
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	552,915	270,155	282,750
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	34,180	17,080	17,095
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	1,415	720	695
Chinese	75	35	40	2,355	820	1,530
Black	80	40	30	12,730	6,670	6,055
Filipino	90	40	45	220	110	115
Latin American	10	10	10	6,855	3,225	3,625
Arab	0	0	0	6,325	3,530	2,790
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	2,455	1,145	1,310
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	605	275	335
Korean	55	25	30	210	120	85
Japanese	35	15	25	210	65	145
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	315	170	145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	485	225	255
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	518,735	253,080	265,655
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	552,910	270,160	282,750
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	20,020	9,415	10,605
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	17,240	8,055	9,190
Inuit	75	35	35	210	100	110
Métis	205	125	85	3,030	1,450	1,585
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	394,300	191,110	203,190
Acadian	20	15	10	2,760	1,285	1,475
American	290	145	145	2,170	1,020	1,145
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	380,475	184,215	196,265
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	50	25	20
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	25	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	55	25	25
Québécois	10	10	0	13,470	6,765	6,705
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	204,650	101,405	103,250
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	43,230	20,445	22,780
Channel Islander	0	0	0	160	80	85
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	8,435	4,185	4,250
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	28,785	13,445	15,340
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	11,400	5,250	6,150
Welsh	520	235	285	235	95	140
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	630	315	315
French origins	1,850	905	945	163,745	81,550	82,195
Alsatian	0	10	0	90	55	35
Breton	0	0	0	1,020	475	550
Corsican	0	0	0	80	20	60
French	1,845	900	940	162,965	81,180	81,785
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	13,380	6,565	6,815
Austrian	155	90	70	370	220	155
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	3,020	1,520	1,495
Dutch	800	360	440	850	390	460
Flemish	15	10	15	110	65	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,035	985	1,050	7,975	3,740	4,235
Luxembourger	0	0	0	105	75	30
Swiss	120	55	70	1,710	920	790
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	1,095	555	545
Danish	190	80	100	175	115	65
Finnish	180	90	95	100	40	55
Icelandic	95	45	50	20	15	10
Norwegian	520	310	210	395	215	185
Swedish	555	250	310	260	100	160
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	190	85	95
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	5,665	2,730	2,940
Bulgarian	0	0	0	215	110	105
Byelorussian	0	0	10	45	15	30
Czech	40	20	20	200	115	85
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	35	25	0
Estonian	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	195	80	115	605	285	320
Latvian	20	10	0	15	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	65	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	195	80	115
Polish	455	195	260	1,705	820	880
Romanian	55	15	35	1,270	605	660
Russian	280	135	150	1,020	475	545
Slovak	15	0	15	150	75	75
Ukrainian	645	280	360	865	385	475
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	14,830	7,360	7,470
Albanian	0	0	0	275	160	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	840	445	395
Catalan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Croatian	20	15	10	300	170	130
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	80	30	50	710	360	350
Italian	940	435	505	7,125	3,605	3,525
Kosovar	0	0	0	55	40	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Maltese	150	60	85	50	15	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	40	10	30	2,385	1,145	1,240
Serbian	10	0	0	375	200	175
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Spanish	95	50	45	3,795	1,820	1,975
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	155	70	80
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	30	10	25
Other European origins	55	30	30	920	495	425
Basque	0	0	0	235	135	100
Jewish	15	0	15	175	90	80
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	30	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	470	250	220
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	3,100	1,535	1,565
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Barbadian	10	10	0	40	25	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	465	245	220
Dominican	0	0	0	295	125	170
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	110	45	70
Haitian	0	0	0	1,835	895	935
Jamaican	20	0	15	145	90	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	85	25	60
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	15	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	25	15	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	140	70	70
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	8,660	4,110	4,550
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	265	125	140
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	10
Argentinian	10	0	10	190	100	95
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Brazilian	0	0	0	825	400	420
Chilean	0	0	0	745	380	365
Colombian	10	0	10	3,220	1,555	1,660
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Guatemalan	0	0	0	110	45	65
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	10	35
Honduran	0	0	0	140	65	80
Maya	0	0	0	40	25	20
Mexican	20	10	10	1,460	655	805
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	95	35	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	45	10	40
Peruvian	0	0	0	690	320	370
Salvadorean	0	0	0	480	240	235
Uruguayan	0	0	0	40	10	35
Venezuelan	0	0	0	190	105	85
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	240	110	130
African origins	110	60	50	18,715	9,845	8,870
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	7,390	3,975	3,415
Akan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	485	275	210
Burkinabe	0	0	0	235	150	90
Cameroonian	0	10	0	1,455	740	720
Chadian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Congolese	0	0	0	1,555	875	685
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	15	30
Gabonese	0	0	0	140	70	70
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	80	55	30
Guinean	0	0	0	320	180	145
Ibo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	1,090	565	530
Liberian	0	0	0	30	0	30
Malian	0	0	0	225	125	100
Malinké	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Peulh	0	0	0	110	70	40
Senegalese	0	0	0	875	495	385
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	305	170	135
Wolof	0	0	0	60	35	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	690	330	360
North African origins	10	0	10	7,570	3,985	3,585
Algerian	10	0	10	2,045	1,070	975
Berber	0	0	0	1,230	670	560
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	425	180	245
Libyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	30	20	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	2,400	1,290	1,105
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	1,710	910	800
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	150	75	75
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	2,170	1,105	1,065
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	95	70	20
Burundian	0	0	0	765	395	365
Djiboutian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	305	125	180
Mauritian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	545	260	290
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	30	40
South African	25	10	15	45	25	20
Tanzanian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	70	25	50
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	205	115	90
Other African origins	50	40	10	1,895	960	935
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	130	75	55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	1,845	930	910
Asian origins	420	180	240	12,650	6,095	6,560
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	4,860	2,585	2,280
Afghan	0	0	0	150	75	80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	2,065	1,160	905
Armenian	0	0	0	200	120	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	530	250	280
Iraqi	0	0	0	120	50	70
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	55	30	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	935	465	475
Palestinian	0	0	0	90	55	40
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	480	240	240
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	25	15	0
Turk	0	0	0	235	120	115
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	60	35	25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	20	10
South Asian origins	60	40	20	1,415	715	700
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	40	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	195	85	115
East Indian	50	30	20	645	345	305
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	430	200	235
Pakistani	0	0	0	80	55	25
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	6,455	2,835	3,625
Burmese	0	0	0	255	115	140
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	730	370	365
Chinese	120	50	70	3,145	1,180	1,970
Filipino	95	45	55	245	115	135
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	45	20	25
Japanese	45	15	30	395	170	225
Karen	0	0	0	95	55	40
Korean	60	30	30	220	125	95
Laotian	0	0	0	220	105	115
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	15	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Thai	25	0	25	130	50	85
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	1,600	830	770
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oceania origins	125	50	80	125	80	55
Australian	70	25	40	55	35	15
New Zealander	10	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	55	30	20
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	20	0	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	25	20	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	267,145	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	146,675	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	120,430	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	267,145	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	44,765	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	222,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	267,140	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	2,685	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	55,610	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	91,300	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	74,485	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	43,070	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	267,145	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	117,400	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	43,375	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	26,415	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	24,920	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	55,035	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	267,145	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	265,980	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	1,165	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	267,145	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	261,650	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	5,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	267,145	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	59,595	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	87,120	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	41,290	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	30,365	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	13,835	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	17,705	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	17,225	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	267,145	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	253,685	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	13,465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	267,145	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	166,950	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	97,285	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	2,910	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	267,140	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	11,725	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	42,100	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	42,105	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	45,970	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	53,655	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	43,020	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	21,360	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	7,210	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	266,010	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	213,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	52,425	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	47,165	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	146,005	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	61.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	10.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,043	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,104	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	274,581	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	301,324	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	120,135	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	11.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	31.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	745	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	800	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	472,065	228,970	243,095
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	64,760	31,215	33,545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	95,905	43,600	52,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	311,405	154,155	157,255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	73,745	44,480	29,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	53,655	28,370	25,280
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	20,090	16,110	3,985
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	96,925	43,385	53,535
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	18,335	6,975	11,365
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	122,395	59,315	63,080
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	75,595	35,235	40,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	9,160	4,345	4,810
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	3,865	2,000	1,865
Master's degree	295	140	160	27,805	13,900	13,905
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	5,965	3,825	2,140
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	304,255	150,800	153,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	23,455	13,250	10,205
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	48,730	23,750	24,985
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	232,065	113,805	118,260
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	55,870	33,005	22,860
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	41,325	21,325	20,000
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	14,540	11,680	2,860
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	67,150	30,900	36,245
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	11,745	4,690	7,060
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	97,310	45,210	52,100
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	59,660	27,305	32,355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	6,750	2,860	3,890
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	3,010	1,330	1,675
Master's degree	190	70	125	23,270	11,005	12,265
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	4,625	2,710	1,915
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	472,065	228,970	243,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	160,660	74,815	85,845
Education	445	125	315	22,230	5,770	16,460
13. Education	440	130	315	22,235	5,775	16,460
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	13,150	6,135	7,015
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	2,560	1,765	795
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	10,595	4,370	6,220
Humanities	210	95	115	19,860	8,710	11,150
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	2,605	655	1,945
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	410	155	255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	9,865	4,590	5,275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	160	85	70
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	1,015	670	345
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	990	560	430
54. History	30	25	10	1,775	1,050	725
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	3,040	935	2,100
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	32,475	12,095	20,380
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	170	45	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	4,550	1,490	3,060
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	5,560	600	4,960
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	6,885	2,795	4,090
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	1,040	185	855
42. Psychology	85	25	60	4,275	1,135	3,135
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	10,000	5,845	4,160
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	72,735	28,965	43,765
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	15	40
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	4,975	1,320	3,650
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	67,705	27,625	40,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	13,685	7,490	6,200
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	5,340	2,470	2,875
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,335	830	505
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	3,455	1,665	1,790
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	3,015	2,280	735
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	530	240	295
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	15,635	11,460	4,175
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	13,175	10,220	2,965
25. Library science	20	10	15	1,125	320	805
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	1,120	765	350
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	215	155	55
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	54,415	49,615	4,800
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	2,365	1,380	985
14. Engineering	105	95	15	10,450	8,880	1,565
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	10,885	9,885	1,000
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	12,860	12,330	530
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	11,245	10,870	375
48. Precision production	230	225	10	6,600	6,265	330
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	5,775	3,745	2,030
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	2,795	1,495	1,305
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	2,985	2,250	735
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	39,980	8,705	31,280
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	2,260	1,275	985
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	36,415	6,715	29,705
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	1,305	715	590
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	21,185	11,360	9,825
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	12,580	4,100	8,480
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	20	20	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	160	155	10
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	3,840	2,815	1,030
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	4,585	4,280	305
Other	0	0	0	275	100	175
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	275	100	175
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	304,255	150,800	153,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	72,185	36,995	35,190
Education	260	55	205	14,400	3,475	10,925
13. Education	265	60	205	14,400	3,475	10,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	9,985	4,670	5,315
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	1,945	1,285	660
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	8,045	3,385	4,655
Humanities	115	45	70	12,060	5,300	6,765
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	2,070	520	1,550
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	320	120	205
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	4,940	2,510	2,430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	125	80	45
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	695	445	255
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	525	315	210
54. History	20	15	10	1,230	715	515
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	2,160	600	1,555
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	25,160	8,940	16,220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	145	40	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	3,885	1,305	2,580
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	4,440	470	3,965
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	5,255	1,860	3,395
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	740	125	615
42. Psychology	65	15	50	3,100	775	2,325
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	7,605	4,370	3,230
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	56,755	21,625	35,130
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	40	15	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	3,875	915	2,965
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	52,835	20,695	32,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	8,485	4,685	3,795
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	4,380	1,925	2,455
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	750	495	255
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	605	360	245
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	2,365	1,725	645
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	385	185	200
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	13,730	10,080	3,645
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	11,950	9,280	2,670
25. Library science	10	0	0	880	230	650
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	740	465	275
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	155	110	45
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	40,920	36,770	4,155
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	1,935	1,095	835
14. Engineering	60	50	10	8,320	6,900	1,415
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	8,340	7,490	850
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	9,145	8,705	435
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	8,175	7,875	295
48. Precision production	140	140	10	5,005	4,700	310
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	4,690	2,955	1,740
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	2,230	1,165	1,065
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	2,460	1,780	675
Health and related fields	735	130	605	29,205	6,500	22,705
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	1,870	1,045	825
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	26,340	5,000	21,340
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	995	455	540
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	16,440	8,725	7,720
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	9,715	3,105	6,610
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	100	95	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	2,935	2,095	835
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	3,680	3,410	265
Other	0	0	0	245	85	160
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	245	80	160
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	472,065	228,965	243,095
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	160,660	74,820	85,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	311,405	154,155	157,250
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	294,600	145,135	149,465
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	288,995	141,875	147,115
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	5,605	3,260	2,350
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	16,805	9,015	7,785
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	1,355	885	470
Philippines	30	10	20	80	15	60
India	15	10	10	70	50	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	315	215	100
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	320	150	175
France	0	0	0	5,435	3,085	2,350
Other	235	125	110	9,225	4,620	4,610
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	304,255	150,805	153,450
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	72,185	36,995	35,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	232,070	113,810	118,260
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	217,840	106,460	111,385
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	213,895	104,205	109,690
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	3,950	2,255	1,690
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	14,225	7,345	6,880
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	775	465	305
Philippines	10	0	10	75	10	60
India	0	0	0	55	30	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	235	165	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	280	120	160
France	10	10	10	4,490	2,480	2,010
Other	135	60	75	8,325	4,075	4,255
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	472,065	228,970	243,100
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	308,265	158,705	149,560
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	293,255	149,870	143,385
Unemployed	435	265	175	15,010	8,835	6,175
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	163,800	70,260	93,535
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	65.3	69.3	61.5
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	62.1	65.5	59.0
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	4.9	5.6	4.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	472,060	228,970	243,095
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	150,380	63,165	87,215
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	321,685	165,800	155,885
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	158,645	85,140	73,495
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	163,045	80,660	82,380
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	43.5	43.5	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	308,265	158,705	149,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	4,680	2,375	2,305
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	303,580	156,330	147,250
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	275,395	139,630	135,765
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	28,185	16,700	11,485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	308,265	158,705	149,560
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	4,680	2,375	2,310
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	303,585	156,330	147,250
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	27,010	16,750	10,255
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	55,765	18,635	37,130
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	28,950	22,420	6,530
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	25,210	5,680	19,525
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	40,655	14,800	25,860
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	10,510	5,075	5,435
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	76,325	37,450	38,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	30,335	28,620	1,720
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	1,805	1,595	210
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	7,015	5,305	1,710
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	308,265	158,705	149,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	4,685	2,375	2,305
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	303,585	156,330	147,250
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	1,480	980	500
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	505	415	90
22 Utilities	40	35	0	1,385	1,060	320
23 Construction	440	400	40	14,085	12,380	1,705
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	19,070	14,085	4,985
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	9,070	6,715	2,350
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	36,850	17,925	18,925
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	10,265	8,245	2,015
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	5,985	3,810	2,170
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	15,445	6,510	8,930
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	4,765	2,905	1,860
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	23,570	14,030	9,545
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	160	65	95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	13,160	8,600	4,560
61 Educational services	400	115	285	22,690	8,040	14,650
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	41,625	9,460	32,160
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	6,030	3,060	2,965
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	24,655	12,095	12,560
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	13,460	6,035	7,425
91 Public administration	310	205	105	39,340	19,905	19,435
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	293,255	149,870	143,385
Worked at home	325	150	175	15,805	7,945	7,860
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	525	325	195
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	22,535	16,670	5,865
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	254,385	124,925	129,460
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	254,390	124,925	129,460
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	212,725	100,885	111,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	19,020	9,620	9,395
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	22,190	14,085	8,105
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	455	335	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	276,925	141,595	135,325
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	199,675	106,860	92,810
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	10,755	3,510	7,245
Public transit	140	55	90	38,635	16,405	22,230
Walked	405	200	205	20,970	10,175	10,795
Bicycle	85	55	30	4,495	3,190	1,305
Other method	135	105	30	2,395	1,450	940
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	276,920	141,595	135,325
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	74,675	37,165	37,510
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	126,220	66,330	59,890
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	51,955	26,025	25,930
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	15,180	7,225	7,950
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	8,900	4,850	4,050
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	276,920	141,595	135,325
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	9,675	7,100	2,580
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	47,320	29,885	17,440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	99,340	46,815	52,530
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	58,545	26,315	32,230
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	24,570	10,865	13,705
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	37,465	20,625	16,845
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	328,815	169,265	159,550
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	319,545	163,985	155,560
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	319,040	163,775	155,260
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	6,830	4,115	2,720
French	35	0	35	312,205	159,660	152,545
Non-official languages	10	0	0	505	210	300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	35	10	25
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	470	200	275
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	280	110	165
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	15	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	200	80	125
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	130	45	90
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	65	40	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	65	45	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	20	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	25	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	9,270	5,280	3,990
English and French	10	0	10	8,470	4,930	3,540
English and non-official language	20	0	15	65	25	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	415	170	250
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	325	155	165
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	328,810	169,265	159,550
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	259,630	128,715	130,915
English	30	0	25	61,525	36,360	25,160
French	70	30	40	5,255	3,085	2,175
Non-official language	45	25	30	1,475	705	765
Aboriginal	0	0	10	90	45	50
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	1,390	665	720
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	835	355	485
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	35	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	547,635	267,480	280,155
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	478,430	233,145	245,285
Movers	1,750	865	885	69,205	34,340	34,875
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	51,560	25,750	25,805
Migrants	625	310	310	17,650	8,580	9,070
Internal migrants	580	290	285	14,015	6,880	7,135
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	13,165	6,410	6,750
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	855	470	385
External migrants	45	20	30	3,635	1,705	1,930
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	524,850	256,055	268,790
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	324,125	156,910	167,220
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	200,720	99,150	101,565
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	141,290	70,030	71,260
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	59,435	29,125	30,310
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	45,505	22,350	23,155
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	42,765	20,890	21,875
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	2,735	1,455	1,275
External migrants	140	60	80	13,925	6,770	7,150