Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Oka, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Oka, MÉ Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Oka, Municipalité [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	3,824	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	3,969	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	-3.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	1,636	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	1,563	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	66.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	57.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	3,825	1,915	1,905
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	655	345	305
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	195	100	95
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	240	130	110
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	215	110	110
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	2,450	1,200	1,250
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	180	85	95
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	145	65	80
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	150	60	90
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	215	105	110
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	220	110	105
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	230	115	115
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	255	125	125
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	335	175	160
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	375	190	190
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	345	160	175
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	725	370	355
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	265	145	120
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	180	95	85
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	125	65	60
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	70	40	30
85 years and over	530	195	330	85	25	60
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	50	20	25
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	20	5	20
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	15	0	10
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	17.1	18.0	16.0
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	64.1	62.7	65.6
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	19.0	19.3	18.6
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	2.2	1.3	3.1
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	43.7	43.5	43.9
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	47.5	48.0	47.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	1,560	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	1,385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	20	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	65	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	60	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	25	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	1,565	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	385	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	630	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	230	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	205	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	105	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	3,755	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	3,175	1,575	1,605
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	2,080	1,040	1,045
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	1,190	595	595
Living common law	1,280	640	640	890	445	450
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	1,090	530	560
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	730	390	345
Separated	380	160	220	45	25	25
Divorced	910	395	515	170	80	90
Widowed	950	190	760	145	35	105
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	1,155	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	650	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	230	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	210	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	80	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	1,155	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	1,025	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	580	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	445	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	130	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	85	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	50	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	1,025	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	570	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	190	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	200	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	130	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	80	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	40	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	545	280	265
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	1,565	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	1,115	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	555	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	565	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	20	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	425	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	385	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	40	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	3,815	1,915	1,900
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	65	35	30
French only	5	0	5	1,820	845	975
English and French	870	385	480	1,905	1,015	885
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	25	20	10
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	3,810	1,915	1,900
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	255	125	125
French	295	140	160	3,500	1,755	1,750
English and French	10	10	5	35	15	15
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	25	15	10
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	275	140	135
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	7.2	7.3	7.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	3,810	1,915	1,900
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	3,760	1,890	1,870
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	3,650	1,830	1,820
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	200	100	100
French	335	160	180	3,450	1,730	1,720
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	110	65	50
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	100	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	0	5	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	5	5	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	10	0	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	75	45	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	15	10	10
Baltic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	35	55	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	0	0	0
Russian	25	5	20	15	5	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	165	195	15	15	5
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dutch	140	60	80	5	5	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	90	90	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	5	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	40	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	90	110	5	5	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	5	5	5
Romanian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Spanish	55	10	40	20	15	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	5	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	0	0	0
Chinese languages	75	25	45	0	0	0
Cantonese	40	15	25	0	0	0
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	5	20	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	5	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	65	95	50	20	30
English and French	25	10	20	30	10	20
English and non-official language	115	50	70	10	0	5
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	3,810	1,910	1,900
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	3,745	1,880	1,865
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	3,700	1,850	1,850
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	235	115	120
French	85	40	45	3,470	1,735	1,730
Non-official languages	250	115	130	45	30	15
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	45	30	20
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	25	20	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	5	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Russian	10	5	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	5	0	5
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	0	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	20	10	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	5	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Cantonese	15	5	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	70	35	35
English and French	10	0	5	50	20	30
English and non-official language	160	75	85	10	5	5
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	0	5	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	3,810	1,915	1,900
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	3,400	1,705	1,695
English	155	75	80	250	130	120
French	175	75	95	85	40	50
Non-official language	370	140	230	50	25	25
Aboriginal	5	0	5	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	30	20	10
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	0
English and non-official language	0	5	0	5	0	5
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	3,105	1,545	1,560
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	2,995	1,495	1,500
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	35,342	42,581	28,832
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	2,995	1,495	1,495
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	31,280	36,389	25,952
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	2,700	1,375	1,325
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	31,846	38,418	24,299
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	2,190	1,035	1,155
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	8,285	8,475	8,144
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	2,175	1,125	1,050
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	30,912	36,896	25,344
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	3,105	1,570	1,530
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	3,015	1,510	1,500
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	42,635	49,141	36,068
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	3,015	1,515	1,500
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	35,113	39,839	30,344
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	2,725	1,380	1,350
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	40,059	47,610	32,367
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	2,185	1,005	1,180
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	8,836	8,860	8,815
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	2,175	1,160	1,015
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	39,486	44,381	33,885
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	3,105	1,575	1,530
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	995	535	460
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	53,163	63,542	43,441
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	59,626	66,597	51,441
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	84.5	87.2	80.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	67.2	68.4	66.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	15.5	12.6	19.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	3,100	1,545	1,560
Without total income	350	160	185	110	50	60
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	2,995	1,500	1,495
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	96.6	97.1	95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	345	145	205
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	495	190	305
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	455	190	265
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	375	180	195
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	350	190	160
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	245	135	105
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	190	115	70
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	180	100	80
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	100	55	45
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	65	40	25
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	195	150	50
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	145	105	35
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	55	40	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	3,105	1,545	1,560
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	110	50	65
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	2,995	1,495	1,500
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	370	145	225
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	525	210	315
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	535	230	305
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	505	260	240
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	340	195	150
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	285	170	120
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	195	110	85
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	95	70	30
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	150	110	40
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	50	35	15
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	30	20	10
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	75	60	15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	3,105	1,545	1,560
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	930	425	505
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	2,175	1,125	1,055
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	70.0	72.8	67.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	310	170	140
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	170	75	90
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	350	145	205
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	240	100	135
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	230	105	125
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	200	105	100
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	135	85	50
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	125	70	60
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	145	75	70
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	265	195	75
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	65	40	20
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	60	40	15
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	150	110	40
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	1,565	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	71,196	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	61,141	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	385	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	31,136	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	27,232	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	1,175	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	84,919	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	72,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	1,560	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	82,236	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	67,728	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	34,558	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	29,367	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	1,175	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	98,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	80,427	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	1,560	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	15	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	65	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	65	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	60	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	70	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	60	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	60	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	145	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	130	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	110	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	80	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	160	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	130	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	125	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	1,565	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	20	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	20	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	75	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	50	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	70	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	90	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	75	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	70	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	155	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	125	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	85	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	330	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	175	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	80	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	75	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	1,155	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	84,864	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	72,082	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	540	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	75,904	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	63,360	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	455	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	115,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	96,853	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	125	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	50,752	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	45,248	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	1,165	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	96,953	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	79,449	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	91,818	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	73,510	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	450	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	115,714	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	95,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	135	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	57,019	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	50,079	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	465	250	220
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	28,352	29,760	26,976
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	26,112	27,232	24,928
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	460	220	240
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	34,166	29,225	38,698
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	29,151	25,646	32,367
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	3,755	1,890	1,865
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	1,885	965	920
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	275	155	125
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	335	165	165
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	455	230	220
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	390	195	200
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	440	225	215
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	1,865	925	940
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	440	215	225
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	415	210	210
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	455	230	225
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	350	170	180
In the top decile	635	330	310	210	110	105
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	3,755	1,890	1,865
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	770	400	370
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	245	130	115
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	2,310	1,130	1,180
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	675	360	310
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	440	240	205
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	85	55	35
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	15	10	5
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	260	145	120
65 years and over	480	170	305	95	45	50
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	11.7	12.7	11.0
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	11.0	13.8	9.5
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	6.1	7.7	4.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	11.3	12.8	10.2
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	14.1	12.5	16.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	170	105	65
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	25	20	10
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	5	5	0
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	130	80	55
65 years and over	65	30	40	15	5	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	4.5	5.6	3.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	3.2	5.0	2.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	2.0	3.8	0.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	5.6	7.1	4.7
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	2.2	1.4	1.6
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	3,755	1,890	1,865
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	3,725	1,865	1,865
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	1,920	1,040	885
French	855	405	445	3,675	1,830	1,845
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	265	140	130
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	35	10	25
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	225	125	105
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	205	115	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	15	10	0
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	45	70	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	15	0	10	0
Russian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	200	225	30	10	20
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	125	50	75	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	145	125	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	0	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	150	85	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	105	135	10	0	10
Portuguese	10	10	0	15	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	205	100	105	130	80	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	10	0	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	10	10	0
American Sign Language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages	55	30	25	0	0	0
Cantonese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	0	0	10
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	0	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	3,755	1,890	1,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	3,710	1,880	1,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	765	385	375
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	2,950	1,490	1,460
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	45	15	30
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	3,755	1,890	1,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	3,640	1,845	1,800
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	115	45	70
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	30	10	15
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	10	0	10
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	25	15	15
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	35	10	25
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	30	10	20
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	10	0	0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	15	10	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	0	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	115	50	65
Under 5 years	180	80	100	20	0	15
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	10	10	0
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	10	0	10
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	65	30	35
45 years and over	65	15	50	10	0	0
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	115	50	65
Americas	195	100	95	20	0	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	1,190	515	675	75	40	35
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	35	20	10
Germany	120	80	40	10	0	0
Greece	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hungary	30	20	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	150	60	90	0	0	0
Netherlands	135	50	85	0	0	0
Poland	40	20	25	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	10	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	15	10	0
Africa	70	40	35	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	0	0	0
Asia	200	65	130	20	0	15
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	35	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	15	10	10
Americas	15	0	10	0	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	10	10	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	60	15	40	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	3,755	1,890	1,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	120	45	75
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	200	95	105
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	3,430	1,750	1,685
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	85	35	50
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	40	20	20
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	25	15	0
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	15	10	15
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	30	15	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	15	0	15
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	3,755	1,890	1,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	310	135	170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	300	140	165
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	275	130	145
Métis	220	125	90	25	10	15
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	3,450	1,755	1,695
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	3,755	1,890	1,865
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	265	125	140
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	3,485	1,765	1,720
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	3,755	1,890	1,865
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	135	45	90
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	140	45	90
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	110	40	70
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	25	10	20
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	290	165	130
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	275	155	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	265	155	115
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	10	0	10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	10	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	3,325	1,685	1,650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	3,755	1,890	1,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	55	20	35
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	0	0	0
Chinese	75	35	40	10	0	10
Black	80	40	30	10	0	10
Filipino	90	40	45	0	0	0
Latin American	10	10	10	10	10	10
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	25	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	10	10	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	3,705	1,870	1,830
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	3,755	1,890	1,865
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	425	210	215
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	395	200	190
Inuit	75	35	35	10	10	10
Métis	205	125	85	40	10	30
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	2,690	1,360	1,330
Acadian	20	15	10	25	10	20
American	290	145	145	15	15	0
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	2,585	1,305	1,275
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	110	50	65
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	1,485	755	730
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	340	130	215
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	100	35	70
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	235	90	150
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	55	20	40
Welsh	520	235	285	0	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	0	0	0
French origins	1,850	905	945	1,110	585	520
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,845	900	940	1,105	580	520
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	145	75	70
Austrian	155	90	70	0	0	0
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	35	20	15
Dutch	800	360	440	0	0	0
Flemish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,035	985	1,050	105	45	55
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	120	55	70	25	15	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	10	10	10
Danish	190	80	100	0	0	0
Finnish	180	90	95	10	10	0
Icelandic	95	45	50	0	0	0
Norwegian	520	310	210	0	0	0
Swedish	555	250	310	0	0	0
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	80	30	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	0	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	195	80	115	10	0	0
Latvian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	455	195	260	15	10	10
Romanian	55	15	35	10	0	10
Russian	280	135	150	10	0	10
Slovak	15	0	15	15	10	10
Ukrainian	645	280	360	15	0	10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	125	70	60
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	30	50	10	0	0
Italian	940	435	505	60	30	30
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	150	60	85	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	15	10	10
Serbian	10	0	0	15	10	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	95	50	45	20	15	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	30	30	10	0	0
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	15	0	15	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	0	0	0
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	10	0	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	0	15	0	0	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	10	0	10
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	110	60	50	35	25	15
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	35	20	10
Algerian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	15	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	0	0	0
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	10	15	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	40	10	0	0	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	0	0	0
Asian origins	420	180	240	35	15	20
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	10	10	10
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	60	40	20	0	0	0
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	20	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	10	10	0
Chinese	120	50	70	15	10	10
Filipino	95	45	55	0	0	0
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	50	80	10	0	10
Australian	70	25	40	10	0	10
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	1,560	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	1,315	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	250	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	1,565	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	35	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	1,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	1,565	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	155	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	380	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	635	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	1,565	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	275	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	240	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	180	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	255	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	615	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.9	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	1,565	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	1,555	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	1,565	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	1,530	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	1,560	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	505	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	335	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	205	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	140	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	135	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	165	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	80	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	1,565	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	1,455	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	105	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	1,565	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	845	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	710	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	1,560	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	10	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	155	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	210	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	300	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	445	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	290	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	120	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	1,525	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	1,220	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	300	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	265	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	1,275	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	54.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	14.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	911	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,043	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	296,197	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	321,548	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	250	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	8.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	42.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	651	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	773	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	3,105	1,575	1,530
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	555	300	255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	675	360	320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	1,875	915	960
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	595	375	215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	435	235	195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	160	140	20
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	515	210	300
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	120	65	60
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	650	270	380
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	445	170	275
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	65	25	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	10	10	0
Master's degree	295	140	160	135	60	75
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	2,080	1,040	1,040
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	280	165	115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	385	200	190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	1,415	675	735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	445	290	155
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	325	175	145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	120	110	10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	380	155	225
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	95	45	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	495	190	310
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	330	125	205
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	45	15	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	10	10	0
Master's degree	190	70	125	115	50	70
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	3,105	1,575	1,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	1,230	660	570
Education	445	125	315	200	40	165
13. Education	440	130	315	200	40	160
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	110	55	55
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	95	40	55
Humanities	210	95	115	100	45	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	15	0	15
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	55	25	35
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	20	10	0
54. History	30	25	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	130	35	95
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	30	0	25
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	25	10	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	85	25	60	35	0	35
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	30	15	10
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	375	145	235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	35	15	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	340	125	210
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	60	25	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	20	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	10
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	60	35	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	55	35	15
25. Library science	20	10	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	415	375	35
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	10	10	0
14. Engineering	105	95	15	45	30	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	90	75	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	100	100	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	110	105	0
48. Precision production	230	225	10	55	55	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	75	45	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	65	40	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	10	0	10
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	200	25	180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	20	0	20
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	180	20	165
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	145	90	55
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	55	15	45
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	40	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	45	45	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	2,080	1,040	1,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	665	365	305
Education	260	55	205	135	25	115
13. Education	265	60	205	135	25	115
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	90	35	50
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	15	10	10
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	70	25	50
Humanities	115	45	70	45	20	25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	0	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	25	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	10	15	0
54. History	20	15	10	0	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	115	25	85
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	25	0	20
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	15	0	10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	0	0	0
42. Psychology	65	15	50	40	0	35
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	20	15	0
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	290	105	185
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	25	0	15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	265	100	165
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	45	20	20
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	20	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	10	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	35	25	10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	30	25	10
25. Library science	10	0	0	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	305	280	30
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	10	0	10
14. Engineering	60	50	10	25	15	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	55	45	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	75	75	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	90	90	0
48. Precision production	140	140	10	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	65	40	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	60	35	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	10	0	10
Health and related fields	735	130	605	165	20	145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	15	0	15
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	150	20	130
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	125	80	45
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	40	10	30
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	40	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	40	35	10
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	3,100	1,575	1,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	1,230	660	570
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	1,875	915	965
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	1,810	875	935
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	1,770	845	920
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	40	30	15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	65	35	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	20	20	0
Philippines	30	10	20	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	235	125	110	30	10	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	2,080	1,040	1,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	670	360	300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	1,415	675	740
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	1,360	645	715
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	1,340	630	710
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	25	20	0
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	55	35	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	15	15	0
Philippines	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	15	10	0
Other	135	60	75	30	10	15
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	3,105	1,570	1,530
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	1,860	970	885
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	1,760	910	850
Unemployed	435	265	175	100	65	35
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	1,250	600	645
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	59.9	61.8	57.8
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	56.7	58.0	55.6
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	5.4	6.7	4.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	3,105	1,575	1,530
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	1,100	505	595
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	2,005	1,065	935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	1,015	545	465
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	995	520	470
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	42.8	42.2	43.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	1,855	970	885
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	40	10	30
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	1,820	960	855
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	1,495	760	725
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	325	195	130
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	1,855	970	885
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	35	10	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	1,815	965	855
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	265	165	95
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	195	40	160
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	90	60	25
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	105	10	100
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	270	85	185
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	50	20	25
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	340	130	210
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	350	330	15
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	90	70	20
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	65	55	15
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	1,855	970	885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	35	10	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	1,820	965	855
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	125	75	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	0	0	0
22 Utilities	40	35	0	10	10	0
23 Construction	440	400	40	225	195	30
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	120	80	40
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	55	35	25
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	160	80	80
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	55	35	20
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	45	25	15
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	35	10	30
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	25	10	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	100	50	45
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	85	55	25
61 Educational services	400	115	285	155	45	115
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	270	40	225
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	60	50	0
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	95	30	60
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	85	60	30
91 Public administration	310	205	105	120	65	50
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	1,755	910	850
Worked at home	325	150	175	170	75	100
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	210	175	35
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	1,370	655	715
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	1,370	655	715
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	265	125	135
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	440	175	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	660	355	310
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	10	10	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	1,585	830	745
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	1,375	745	630
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	45	20	25
Public transit	140	55	90	80	35	40
Walked	405	200	205	75	30	40
Bicycle	85	55	30	0	0	0
Other method	135	105	30	10	0	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	1,580	835	745
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	355	150	210
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	445	215	230
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	320	175	145
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	205	120	85
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	250	170	80
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	1,585	835	750
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	190	160	30
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	395	220	175
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	500	230	275
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	260	95	165
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	65	25	40
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	170	105	65
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	2,080	1,110	970
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	1,985	1,060	930
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	1,985	1,060	925
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	190	105	90
French	35	0	35	1,795	955	840
Non-official languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	100	50	45
English and French	10	0	10	90	50	40
English and non-official language	20	0	15	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	2,085	1,110	970
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	1,420	755	665
English	30	0	25	510	275	235
French	70	30	40	125	60	65
Non-official language	45	25	30	15	10	10
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	15	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	3,730	1,875	1,850
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	3,465	1,770	1,695
Movers	1,750	865	885	270	105	160
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	80	25	55
Migrants	625	310	310	190	75	110
Internal migrants	580	290	285	175	75	105
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	175	75	100
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	0	0	0
External migrants	45	20	30	0	10	10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	3,585	1,805	1,775
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	2,660	1,355	1,305
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	925	450	470
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	290	145	150
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	630	310	320
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	610	305	305
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	605	305	305
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	0	0	0
External migrants	140	60	80	20	0	20