Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Ajax [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Ajax Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Ajax [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	119,677	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	109,600	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	9.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	38,105	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	37,549	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	1,786.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	67.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	119,680	57,865	61,815
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	23,660	12,035	11,620
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	7,225	3,675	3,550
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	8,280	4,225	4,060
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	8,155	4,140	4,015
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	82,885	39,985	42,905
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	8,530	4,365	4,165
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	8,505	4,345	4,160
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	7,295	3,545	3,750
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	7,800	3,645	4,155
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	8,470	3,825	4,645
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	8,570	4,030	4,545
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	8,920	4,210	4,710
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	9,935	4,755	5,185
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	8,645	4,250	4,395
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	6,210	3,015	3,195
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	13,130	5,845	7,290
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	4,940	2,335	2,600
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	3,195	1,505	1,685
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	2,170	935	1,240
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	1,560	650	915
85 years and over	530	195	330	1,265	415	845
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	860	305	560
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	335	95	240
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	60	20	45
100 years and over	5	0	5	10	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	19.8	20.8	18.8
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	69.3	69.1	69.4
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	11.0	10.1	11.8
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	1.1	0.7	1.4
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	37.3	36.4	38.1
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	37.4	36.3	38.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	37,550	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	24,695	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	2,135	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	10,720	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	2,135	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	5,660	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	1,395	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	1,520	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	37,550	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	5,380	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	9,225	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	7,500	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	8,775	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	6,665	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	119,180	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	3.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	96,020	45,830	50,190
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	56,040	27,950	28,090
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	50,500	25,180	25,320
Living common law	1,280	640	640	5,540	2,770	2,770
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	39,980	17,880	22,100
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	28,780	14,640	14,135
Separated	380	160	220	2,655	985	1,670
Divorced	910	395	515	4,670	1,515	3,155
Widowed	950	190	760	3,875	735	3,135
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	33,855	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	12,115	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	8,490	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	9,160	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	4,090	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	33,860	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	27,415	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	24,645	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	2,770	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	6,440	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	5,220	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,220	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	27,420	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	8,575	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	18,840	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	6,455	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	8,525	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	3,860	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	6,440	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	3,540	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	2,035	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	865	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	11,170	4,570	6,600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	37,550	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	29,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	6,935	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	22,185	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	2,290	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	6,140	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	5,375	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	765	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	119,210	57,700	61,510
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	108,185	53,225	54,960
French only	5	0	5	110	45	60
English and French	870	385	480	9,115	3,780	5,335
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	1,800	640	1,160
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	119,210	57,700	61,515
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	115,130	56,055	59,080
French	295	140	160	1,685	740	940
English and French	10	10	5	640	280	360
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	1,760	620	1,140
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	2,005	885	1,120
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	1.7	1.5	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	119,210	57,695	61,515
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	114,690	55,555	59,135
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	84,540	41,140	43,400
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	83,025	40,480	42,545
French	335	160	180	1,515	660	855
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	30,150	14,415	15,740
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	30,150	14,415	15,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	1,825	950	875
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	30	45
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Somali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	1,750	915	830
Amharic	0	0	0	90	40	50
Arabic	5	5	0	1,510	780	730
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	60	35	25
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	30	15	15	30	25	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	25	15	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	300	135	170
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	10	5	5	290	130	160
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	3,130	1,355	1,780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	80	30	55
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	25	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	65	30	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	45	20	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	2,845	1,240	1,605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	130	55	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	65	20	40
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	5,005	2,430	2,580
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	295	140	155
Tamil	0	0	0	4,530	2,190	2,335
Telugu	0	5	0	160	85	75
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	16,590	8,025	8,565
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	100	50	55
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	1,535	695	840
Baltic languages	10	5	5	35	15	20
Latvian	5	5	5	25	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	95	35	55	1,505	680	825
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	5	0	0	60	30	30
Czech	5	5	5	50	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	425	200	220
Polish	20	10	10	460	195	265
Russian	25	5	20	245	105	140
Serbian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	20	10	10
Ukrainian	25	10	20	85	40	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	165	195	770	335	435
Afrikaans	5	5	0	10	5	10
Danish	15	5	10	20	10	15
Dutch	140	60	80	160	80	80
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	185	90	90	535	220	315
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	10	5
Swedish	10	5	5	15	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	520	270	255
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	10,525	5,170	5,355
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	8,160	4,020	4,140
Bengali	0	0	0	700	340	355
Gujarati	10	0	0	1,105	545	560
Hindi	20	5	15	710	330	380
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	35	15	20
Marathi	0	0	0	50	20	30
Nepali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	1,050	510	540
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	55	60
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	315	145	165
Urdu	5	5	0	4,050	2,040	2,015
Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,355	1,150	1,205
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	265	135	130
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,075	1,005	1,070
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	3,065	1,475	1,595
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	90	110	850	430	420
Portuguese	5	0	0	660	300	360
Romanian	0	0	5	320	155	165
Spanish	55	10	40	1,235	585	650
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	5	0
Japanese	20	5	15	50	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	100	45	55
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	440	210	230
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	115	60	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	20
Swahili	0	0	0	60	35	30
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	70	30	40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	2,180	1,010	1,165
Chinese languages	75	25	45	2,160	1,010	1,155
Cantonese	40	15	25	945	430	515
Hakka	5	5	5	65	25	35
Mandarin	25	5	20	1,035	495	545
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	35	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	25	5	15
Lao	5	5	5	5	5	5
Thai	5	5	5	15	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	70	40	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	250	105	145
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Finnish	10	5	0	45	15	25
Hungarian	25	10	10	180	80	105
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	155	65	95	4,520	2,145	2,380
English and French	25	10	20	395	195	200
English and non-official language	115	50	70	3,840	1,830	2,010
French and non-official language	5	0	5	130	55	75
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	155	60	95
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	119,210	57,695	61,515
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	109,620	53,070	56,545
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	94,645	45,905	48,740
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	93,925	45,575	48,350
French	85	40	45	720	325	390
Non-official languages	250	115	130	14,975	7,165	7,810
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	14,975	7,165	7,805
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	830	400	430
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	815	395	425
Amharic	0	0	0	30	15	20
Arabic	5	5	5	730	350	380
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	30	20	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	180	85	95
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	5	0	175	85	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	1,085	495	590
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	25	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	1,015	465	545
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	25	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	3,240	1,535	1,705
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	140	70	75
Tamil	0	0	0	3,015	1,420	1,595
Telugu	5	5	0	75	40	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	7,835	3,760	4,075
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	555	255	300
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	555	260	300
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	5	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	165	75	85
Polish	10	5	5	175	80	95
Russian	10	5	0	135	60	75
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	55	25	30
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	45	20	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	130	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	6,000	2,910	3,090
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	4,610	2,245	2,365
Bengali	0	0	0	420	195	225
Gujarati	5	5	0	590	285	295
Hindi	15	5	5	385	190	195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	555	265	290
Sindhi	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Urdu	0	0	0	2,470	1,220	1,255
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,385	665	720
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	150	70	85
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,225	595	635
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	1,025	475	550
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	140	65	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	165	80	85
Romanian	0	0	0	160	75	85
Spanish	5	0	0	560	260	300
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	50	25	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	40	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	1,410	700	710
Chinese languages	35	15	20	1,405	695	710
Cantonese	15	5	10	540	255	280
Hakka	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mandarin	15	5	5	800	405	395
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	15	5	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	75	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	9,590	4,625	4,965
English and French	10	0	5	435	195	240
English and non-official language	160	75	85	8,855	4,315	4,540
French and non-official language	5	0	0	70	30	35
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	230	85	145
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	119,210	57,700	61,510
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	100,025	48,545	51,480
English	155	75	80	7,530	3,710	3,820
French	175	75	95	1,420	570	850
Non-official language	370	140	230	9,850	4,690	5,160
Aboriginal	5	0	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	9,850	4,690	5,160
English and French	0	0	0	80	35	40
English and non-official language	0	5	0	170	85	90
French and non-official language	10	5	5	140	65	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	95,540	45,660	49,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	89,785	42,810	46,980
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	36,107	42,541	31,159
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	89,805	42,810	46,995
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	32,770	37,773	28,648
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	80,690	39,555	41,135
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	36,501	43,362	30,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	62,780	26,390	36,390
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	2,484	972	3,849
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	71,070	35,640	35,430
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	39,101	44,760	34,298
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	95,545	45,660	49,880
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	89,590	42,635	46,955
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	47,180	54,995	40,084
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	89,610	42,645	46,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	39,008	44,211	34,285
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	80,715	39,525	41,195
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	47,558	55,979	39,480
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	62,665	26,165	36,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	6,194	5,060	7,007
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	71,070	35,545	35,520
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	48,437	55,719	41,150
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	95,540	45,660	49,880
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	36,120	19,530	16,585
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	58,649	64,293	53,451
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	67,529	74,223	59,648
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	90.6	94.0	86.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	81.1	83.9	77.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	9.4	6.0	13.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	95,545	45,660	49,880
Without total income	350	160	185	5,755	2,855	2,905
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	89,785	42,805	46,975
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	94.0	93.7	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	15,075	6,655	8,415
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	14,140	5,760	8,385
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	10,435	4,300	6,135
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	8,470	3,705	4,765
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	8,560	3,865	4,690
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	7,430	3,510	3,925
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	6,090	3,095	2,995
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	4,795	2,660	2,130
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	3,785	2,140	1,645
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	3,095	1,745	1,350
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	7,905	5,375	2,530
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	5,825	3,820	2,005
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	2,080	1,555	520
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	95,545	45,660	49,885
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	5,735	2,850	2,890
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	89,805	42,810	46,995
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	94.0	93.8	94.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	15,320	6,720	8,595
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	14,830	6,070	8,760
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	11,960	5,020	6,940
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	10,530	4,680	5,855
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	10,550	4,955	5,595
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	8,090	4,110	3,975
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	6,115	3,430	2,685
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	4,565	2,575	1,990
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	7,845	5,245	2,600
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	3,025	1,835	1,190
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	1,635	1,075	560
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	3,185	2,335	850
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	95,540	45,660	49,880
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	24,475	10,020	14,450
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	71,065	35,640	35,430
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	74.4	78.1	71.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	8,615	4,075	4,545
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	5,550	2,465	3,090
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	8,815	3,960	4,850
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	6,810	3,060	3,755
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	6,350	2,820	3,525
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	6,750	3,055	3,695
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	5,920	2,870	3,045
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	5,085	2,635	2,450
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	4,195	2,380	1,810
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	12,980	8,305	4,670
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	3,355	1,935	1,420
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	2,830	1,600	1,230
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	6,795	4,775	2,020
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	37,550	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	96,949	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	83,633	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	5,380	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	46,407	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	40,259	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	32,170	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	106,803	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	91,591	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	37,550	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	112,569	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	93,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	5,390	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	55,565	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	45,338	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	32,160	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	122,121	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	101,094	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	37,545	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	250	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	365	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	595	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	785	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	800	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	910	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,055	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	1,045	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	1,135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	2,330	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	2,605	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	2,370	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	2,530	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	2,485	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	18,055	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	5,425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	4,170	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	4,830	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	37,550	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	245	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	370	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	635	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	915	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	1,035	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	1,250	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	1,285	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	1,495	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	3,055	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	3,010	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	3,145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	3,125	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	2,780	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	14,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	5,680	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	3,600	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	4,775	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	31,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	105,678	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	90,710	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	6,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	93,145	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	79,597	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	18,855	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	121,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	104,005	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	5,410	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	71,076	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	63,412	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	31,700	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	121,425	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	100,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	6,590	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	107,847	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	87,140	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	18,800	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	137,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	113,606	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	5,430	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	81,358	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	70,151	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	7,560	3,410	4,145
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	41,133	47,187	36,915
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	36,400	40,713	33,335
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	7,560	3,380	4,180
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	50,002	57,299	44,104
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	41,205	45,813	37,481
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	119,180	57,685	61,495
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	48,285	22,660	25,630
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	6,900	3,240	3,655
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	9,080	4,175	4,905
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	9,775	4,525	5,250
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	10,810	5,100	5,710
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	11,725	5,610	6,105
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	70,895	35,025	35,870
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	13,135	6,390	6,745
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	14,380	7,005	7,370
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	15,195	7,525	7,675
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	15,950	7,900	8,050
In the top decile	635	330	310	12,235	6,205	6,030
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	119,180	57,680	61,495
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	28,700	14,605	14,095
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	8,800	4,465	4,335
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	77,710	37,340	40,370
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	12,765	5,735	7,030
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	11,260	5,240	6,020
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	3,945	1,990	1,950
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	1,165	595	575
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	6,260	2,885	3,375
65 years and over	480	170	305	1,055	360	695
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	9.4	9.1	9.8
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	13.7	13.6	13.8
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	13.2	13.3	13.3
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	8.1	7.7	8.4
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	8.3	6.3	9.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	8,790	4,080	4,710
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	2,955	1,450	1,505
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	860	420	440
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	5,140	2,405	2,735
65 years and over	65	30	40	690	220	470
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	7.4	7.1	7.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	10.3	9.9	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	9.8	9.4	10.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	6.6	6.4	6.8
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	5.4	3.8	6.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	119,175	57,685	61,500
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	117,375	57,050	60,330
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	117,295	57,010	60,285
French	855	405	445	9,175	3,865	5,310
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	39,600	18,800	20,805
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	39,595	18,800	20,795
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	2,565	1,330	1,235
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	180	80	105
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	160	65	100
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	2,385	1,260	1,125
Amharic	0	0	0	105	60	50
Arabic	0	0	0	2,045	1,075	965
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	40	15	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	105	60	45
Hebrew	0	0	0	95	60	30
Maltese	30	20	10	40	25	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	0	20
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	345	145	195
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vietnamese	20	10	15	320	140	185
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	3,960	1,790	2,170
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	10	0	0	155	70	80
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	10	0	0	160	50	110
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	95	45	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	60	30	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	3,785	1,695	2,090
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	465	220	245
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	190	100	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	260	115	145
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	6,675	3,260	3,410
Kannada	0	0	0	55	35	25
Malayalam	0	0	0	375	180	185
Tamil	0	0	0	6,125	2,990	3,135
Telugu	0	0	0	230	140	90
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	22,375	10,640	11,740
Albanian	0	0	0	70	45	20
Armenian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	1,880	845	1,030
Baltic languages	0	10	0	45	20	25
Latvian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	110	45	70	1,845	830	1,010
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Croatian	10	0	0	55	40	15
Czech	10	10	10	65	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	605	270	335
Polish	40	20	15	500	185	315
Russian	25	10	15	335	140	195
Serbian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	65	25	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	30	0	20	170	70	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	200	225	1,200	535	665
Afrikaans	20	15	10	65	25	35
Danish	10	0	10	50	20	25
Dutch	125	50	75	200	95	105
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	145	125	850	390	450
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	30	10	25
Swedish	10	0	15	25	10	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	725	340	385
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	14,165	6,855	7,305
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	11,380	5,520	5,860
Bengali	0	0	0	985	460	525
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,550	740	810
Hindi	30	20	15	2,975	1,440	1,535
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	15
Konkani	0	0	0	75	30	40
Marathi	0	0	0	80	50	35
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	1,990	995	1,000
Sindhi	0	0	0	240	95	145
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	470	245	220
Urdu	0	0	0	5,925	2,930	2,990
Iranian languages	0	0	0	3,090	1,485	1,605
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	495	215	280
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	2,715	1,330	1,385
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	0
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	4,580	2,110	2,470
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	105	135	1,285	580	705
Portuguese	10	10	0	890	395	495
Romanian	0	0	0	370	175	190
Spanish	205	100	105	2,190	1,045	1,140
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	30	10	20	140	50	90
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	125	50	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	860	415	445
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	170	75	90
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ewe	0	0	0	20	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	160	70	85
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	15	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	40	15	25
Swahili	10	0	10	160	80	80
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	155	70	85
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	125	75	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	165	65	95
American Sign Language	25	10	10	110	40	70
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	2,565	1,195	1,370
Chinese languages	55	30	25	2,535	1,190	1,350
Cantonese	30	10	20	1,160	515	650
Hakka	10	0	10	70	30	35
Mandarin	25	15	0	1,420	695	725
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	120	65	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	25	0	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	45	20	25
Lao	10	0	10	20	10	0
Thai	40	0	35	25	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	90	55	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	275	105	170
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Finnish	10	10	0	45	15	30
Hungarian	40	20	20	200	85	115
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	119,180	57,685	61,495
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	112,320	54,475	57,845
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	28,040	14,430	13,615
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	84,275	40,050	44,230
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	6,855	3,210	3,650
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	119,175	57,680	61,495
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	72,310	35,480	36,830
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	46,340	21,940	24,400
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	11,240	5,300	5,940
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	7,525	3,540	3,985
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	12,260	5,810	6,450
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	11,735	5,555	6,175
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	6,805	3,225	3,575
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	4,925	2,335	2,600
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	3,585	1,740	1,845
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	535	265	265
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	46,340	21,940	24,400
Under 5 years	180	80	100	4,350	2,165	2,185
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	9,085	4,550	4,545
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	10,975	4,660	6,315
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	18,175	9,055	9,130
45 years and over	65	15	50	3,740	1,515	2,225
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	46,340	21,935	24,400
Americas	195	100	95	14,080	6,405	7,675
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	145	70	75
El Salvador	10	0	10	140	70	70
Guyana	0	0	0	3,210	1,485	1,725
Haiti	0	0	0	55	20	40
Jamaica	10	0	10	5,100	2,165	2,935
Mexico	0	0	0	90	40	50
Peru	0	0	0	105	50	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	2,230	1,045	1,190
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	760	420	335
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	2,165	1,010	1,150
Europe	1,190	515	675	6,875	3,300	3,575
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	0
Croatia	10	0	0	65	50	15
France	20	10	15	90	50	40
Germany	120	80	40	435	210	225
Greece	10	0	15	295	130	165
Hungary	30	20	15	90	35	60
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	135	60	75
Italy	150	60	90	505	255	250
Netherlands	135	50	85	135	60	75
Poland	40	20	25	375	140	235
Portugal	0	0	0	425	170	250
Romania	0	0	0	335	155	180
Russian Federation	10	0	10	95	40	55
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	35	20
Ukraine	10	10	10	105	30	75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	2,905	1,455	1,450
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	835	415	415
Africa	70	40	35	2,745	1,335	1,405
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	450	220	230
Ethiopia	0	0	0	160	80	85
Kenya	0	0	0	200	100	90
Morocco	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	365	185	180
Somalia	0	0	0	90	35	55
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	155	65	90
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	1,280	635	640
Asia	200	65	130	22,490	10,820	11,670
Afghanistan	0	0	0	1,670	810	855
Bangladesh	0	0	0	665	320	340
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	1,185	515	665
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	405	190	215
India	15	10	10	4,090	1,970	2,115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	260	135	120
Iraq	10	0	0	185	115	70
Japan	10	10	10	30	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	100	35	60
Lebanon	0	0	0	375	220	155
Pakistan	0	0	0	3,570	1,835	1,730
Philippines	50	20	35	3,840	1,710	2,125
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	4,395	2,110	2,280
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	85	40	45
Taiwan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Viet Nam	10	0	10	340	150	180
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	1,235	600	635
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	140	75	65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	3,585	1,740	1,845
Americas	15	0	10	670	365	305
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	230	130	100
Mexico	0	0	0	15	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	90	50	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	290	150	140
Europe	10	0	10	235	105	125
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	35	20	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	50	35	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	105	40	60
Africa	20	10	15	245	115	130
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	15	10	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	20	30
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	95	30	60
Asia	60	15	40	2,430	1,140	1,285
Afghanistan	0	0	0	145	55	85
Bangladesh	0	0	0	75	40	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	140	60	80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	10	10	0	590	285	305
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	35	15	25
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	505	255	245
Philippines	0	10	0	475	215	260
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	190	95	100
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	40	15	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	75	35	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	119,175	57,680	61,495
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	47,260	22,425	24,840
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	38,600	18,865	19,735
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	33,320	16,395	16,920
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	35,710	16,900	18,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	14,590	7,355	7,230
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	5,765	3,705	2,055
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	8,830	3,655	5,180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	14,640	6,095	8,550
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	6,060	3,265	2,790
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	420	185	235
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	119,180	57,685	61,495
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	1,190	530	665
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	1,080	480	600
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	585	225	360
Métis	220	125	90	450	235	225
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	40	20	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	60	25	40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	50	25	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	117,985	57,155	60,830
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	119,180	57,680	61,500
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	345	130	210
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	118,835	57,550	61,285
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	119,175	57,680	61,495
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	135	70	65
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	130	70	60
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	80	40	35
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	55	30	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	1,870	825	1,045
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	1,845	825	1,020
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	1,385	580	805
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	420	215	205
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	40	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	25	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	20	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	117,180	56,785	60,390
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	119,175	57,680	61,495
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	67,540	32,660	34,875
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	24,895	12,220	12,675
Chinese	75	35	40	3,400	1,650	1,745
Black	80	40	30	19,860	9,285	10,575
Filipino	90	40	45	5,685	2,780	2,910
Latin American	10	10	10	1,670	795	875
Arab	0	0	0	1,975	1,020	955
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	665	275	390
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	2,900	1,490	1,415
Korean	55	25	30	175	75	100
Japanese	35	15	25	210	95	115
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	3,185	1,535	1,650
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	2,910	1,440	1,475
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	51,640	25,025	26,620
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	119,175	57,680	61,495
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	2,000	895	1,110
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	1,490	625	870
Inuit	75	35	35	45	25	20
Métis	205	125	85	490	245	245
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	21,855	10,775	11,085
Acadian	20	15	10	70	40	30
American	290	145	145	895	480	415
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	21,080	10,380	10,700
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	140	45	100
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Québécois	10	10	0	25	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	52,870	25,320	27,550
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	35,195	16,860	18,330
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	20,180	9,605	10,570
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	14,105	6,610	7,495
Manx	10	0	0	25	20	0
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	15,200	7,050	8,150
Welsh	520	235	285	1,325	665	660
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	2,565	1,200	1,370
French origins	1,850	905	945	6,155	2,870	3,295
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,845	900	940	6,160	2,865	3,290
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	8,440	4,270	4,170
Austrian	155	90	70	480	285	195
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	170	65	105
Dutch	800	360	440	2,530	1,220	1,315
Flemish	15	10	15	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	0
German	2,035	985	1,050	5,560	2,835	2,730
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	120	55	70	185	85	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	1,405	695	705
Danish	190	80	100	415	205	210
Finnish	180	90	95	390	175	215
Icelandic	95	45	50	95	45	45
Norwegian	520	310	210	270	140	130
Swedish	555	250	310	285	150	130
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	55	25	30
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	6,495	3,095	3,400
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Byelorussian	0	0	10	25	10	15
Czech	40	20	20	235	130	95
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	50	25	25
Estonian	10	0	0	145	60	85
Hungarian	195	80	115	855	400	450
Latvian	20	10	0	140	85	65
Lithuanian	0	0	0	85	30	55
Moldovan	0	0	0	35	25	10
Polish	455	195	260	2,470	1,125	1,345
Romanian	55	15	35	520	235	285
Russian	280	135	150	735	320	410
Slovak	15	0	15	170	90	75
Ukrainian	645	280	360	1,920	940	980
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	40	15	25
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	13,960	6,600	7,360
Albanian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	0	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	210	115	95
Cypriot	0	0	0	60	25	35
Greek	80	30	50	1,735	800	930
Italian	940	435	505	5,390	2,580	2,815
Kosovar	0	0	0	40	30	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	955	470	485
Maltese	150	60	85	405	185	215
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	3,585	1,680	1,905
Serbian	10	0	0	200	110	90
Sicilian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	75	25
Spanish	95	50	45	2,450	1,135	1,320
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	130	70	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	30	30	460	185	275
Basque	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jewish	15	0	15	305	135	175
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	155	60	100
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	18,535	8,710	9,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	255	115	140
Bahamian	0	0	0	65	15	45
Barbadian	10	10	0	1,210	580	625
Bermudan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Carib	0	0	0	80	25	55
Cuban	0	0	0	150	75	75
Dominican	0	0	0	255	100	150
Grenadian	0	0	0	725	330	395
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Haitian	0	0	0	200	110	95
Jamaican	20	0	15	10,920	5,095	5,825
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	125	55	65
Martinican	0	0	0	35	0	40
Montserratan	0	0	0	30	30	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	30	20	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	260	110	150
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	2,625	1,160	1,470
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	635	300	330
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	2,645	1,310	1,330
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	640	285	360
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	5,430	2,610	2,820
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	205	115	90
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	65	30	30
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chilean	0	0	0	215	100	110
Colombian	10	0	10	175	85	90
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Guatemalan	0	0	0	180	90	90
Guyanese	0	0	0	3,250	1,565	1,685
Hispanic	0	0	0	40	15	15
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	35	25	15
Mexican	20	10	10	180	90	90
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	105	45	55
Panamanian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	140	70	75
Salvadorean	0	0	0	170	90	80
Uruguayan	0	0	0	30	15	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	215	80	130
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	220	80	140
African origins	110	60	50	7,135	3,515	3,625
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	1,540	755	780
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	20	10	15
Beninese	0	0	0	20	15	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	40	20	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	265	135	125
Edo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ghanaian	10	0	10	495	230	260
Guinean	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ibo	0	0	0	45	25	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	505	250	255
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	20	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	25	35
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	115	50	65
North African origins	10	0	10	1,010	490	525
Algerian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	90	55	40
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	815	410	405
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	95	40	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	50	25	25
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	10
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	1,385	670	715
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ethiopian	0	0	0	260	135	125
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kenyan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	15	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Oromo	0	0	0	20	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	25	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	330	130	200
South African	25	10	15	270	160	110
Tanzanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	15	35
Zambian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	60	25	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	150	65	85
Other African origins	50	40	10	3,305	1,635	1,670
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	545	295	255
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	2,780	1,355	1,425
Asian origins	420	180	240	44,035	21,565	22,470
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	5,860	3,015	2,845
Afghan	0	0	0	2,705	1,345	1,360
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	335	175	160
Armenian	0	0	0	305	145	155
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian	0	0	0	600	320	285
Iraqi	0	0	0	205	125	80
Israeli	0	0	0	95	75	20
Jordanian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	35	25	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	885	445	440
Palestinian	0	0	0	375	195	185
Pashtun	0	0	0	40	10	25
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	225	90	130
Tajik	0	0	0	40	15	25
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	300	155	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	15	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	115	75	40
South Asian origins	60	40	20	26,310	12,925	13,390
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	555	265	290
Bengali	0	0	0	185	105	80
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	15,455	7,560	7,900
Goan	0	0	0	110	50	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	110	55	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	20	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	3,490	1,740	1,750
Punjabi	0	0	0	370	180	185
Sinhalese	0	0	0	120	50	75
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	5,275	2,565	2,710
Tamil	0	0	0	1,825	880	945
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,120	575	545
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	12,765	6,070	6,700
Burmese	0	0	0	75	25	45
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	75	30	45
Chinese	120	50	70	5,510	2,600	2,915
Filipino	95	45	55	6,480	3,165	3,315
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	150	55	90
Japanese	45	15	30	370	155	215
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	225	95	125
Laotian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	130	55	75
Mongolian	15	10	10	90	45	45
Singaporean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	25	15
Thai	25	0	25	60	25	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Vietnamese	15	0	15	470	210	260
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	65	30	35
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	225	95	135
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	230	90	130
Oceania origins	125	50	80	170	90	80
Australian	70	25	40	85	40	45
New Zealander	10	0	0	35	15	20
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	55	40	15
Fijian	0	0	10	45	30	15
Hawaiian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	37,550	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	32,380	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	5,170	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	37,550	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	3,130	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	34,420	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	37,550	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	35	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	1,240	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	4,030	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	15,460	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	16,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	37,550	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	4,610	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	5,205	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	6,510	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	6,510	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	14,710	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	37,550	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	36,630	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	915	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	37,550	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	35,155	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	2,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	37,550	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	2,705	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	6,460	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	8,520	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	5,485	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	5,060	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	6,060	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	3,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	37,550	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	36,360	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	1,185	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	37,545	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	18,420	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	17,480	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	1,650	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	37,550	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	230	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	3,775	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	8,360	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	10,390	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	8,090	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	4,255	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	1,860	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	585	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	37,510	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	27,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	10,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	9,205	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	32,365	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	75.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	24.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,830	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,805	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	501,102	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	546,871	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	5,170	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	13.9	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	43.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	1,146	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	1,208	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	95,545	45,660	49,880
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	14,400	7,020	7,380
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	27,770	13,515	14,255
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	53,375	25,130	28,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	5,145	3,720	1,425
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	2,555	1,605	950
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	2,590	2,110	480
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	22,480	9,665	12,810
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	2,460	1,110	1,345
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	23,290	10,630	12,660
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	17,065	7,520	9,550
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	1,530	675	855
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	430	170	260
Master's degree	295	140	160	3,995	2,075	1,920
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	270	195	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	65,765	31,210	34,555
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	5,385	2,815	2,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	16,605	8,130	8,480
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	43,770	20,270	23,495
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	3,700	2,685	1,015
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	1,930	1,215	715
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	1,775	1,470	305
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	18,205	7,825	10,385
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	1,975	860	1,120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	19,875	8,900	10,980
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	14,380	6,270	8,110
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	1,310	540	765
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	365	140	225
Master's degree	190	70	125	3,600	1,805	1,790
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	225	140	80
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	95,540	45,660	49,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	42,170	20,530	21,635
Education	445	125	315	2,550	510	2,035
13. Education	440	130	315	2,550	510	2,040
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	1,910	955	960
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	415	325	90
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	1,495	630	870
Humanities	210	95	115	2,750	910	1,835
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	220	35	185
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	705	155	550
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	980	295	690
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	135	95	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	235	170	65
54. History	30	25	10	390	145	245
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	7,130	2,170	4,955
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	60	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	770	305	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	1,395	95	1,305
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	1,230	335	900
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	125	20	110
42. Psychology	85	25	60	950	240	710
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	2,595	1,180	1,410
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	13,375	5,350	8,020
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	25	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	1,000	190	810
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	12,315	5,140	7,180
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	2,140	925	1,220
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	870	310	565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	605	245	360
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	15	35
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	500	325	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	25	90
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	3,310	2,235	1,070
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	2,860	1,970	890
25. Library science	20	10	15	80	15	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	330	220	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	9,850	8,985	860
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	355	255	100
14. Engineering	105	95	15	2,965	2,480	480
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	2,245	2,040	210
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	1,710	1,685	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	1,800	1,775	30
48. Precision production	230	225	10	775	750	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	560	325	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	295	175	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	260	150	110
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	6,985	1,280	5,710
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	620	360	265
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	6,270	875	5,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	90	45	50
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	2,805	1,470	1,335
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	1,375	360	1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	1,060	775	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	360	325	35
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	65,760	31,205	34,550
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	21,995	10,940	11,055
Education	260	55	205	1,910	355	1,555
13. Education	265	60	205	1,915	360	1,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	1,535	790	740
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	325	260	70
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	1,205	535	675
Humanities	115	45	70	2,240	700	1,540
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	190	30	160
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	595	115	480
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	800	215	580
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	110	85	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	175	145	30
54. History	20	15	10	305	100	200
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	55	0	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	6,000	1,770	4,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	50	0	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	675	255	420
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	1,115	75	1,040
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	1,055	245	810
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	90	15	75
42. Psychology	65	15	50	830	200	630
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	2,180	980	1,205
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	11,400	4,450	6,945
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	25	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	825	160	670
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	10,520	4,270	6,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	1,715	730	980
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	690	270	415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	465	170	295
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	15	35
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	410	255	155
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	25	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	3,005	2,035	970
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	2,610	1,805	805
25. Library science	10	0	0	70	20	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	285	185	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	40	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	7,855	7,095	755
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	300	210	90
14. Engineering	60	50	10	2,520	2,080	440
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	1,795	1,620	180
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	1,260	1,240	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	1,420	1,405	15
48. Precision production	140	140	10	550	540	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	415	235	185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	235	130	105
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	180	100	75
Health and related fields	735	130	605	5,625	1,000	4,625
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	510	290	220
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	5,040	670	4,370
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	80	40	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	2,070	1,095	970
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	1,020	280	735
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	765	555	215
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	280	250	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	95,545	45,660	49,880
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	42,170	20,535	21,635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	53,375	25,130	28,245
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	40,480	18,535	21,945
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	38,485	17,530	20,955
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	2,000	1,005	995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	12,890	6,595	6,300
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	1,300	780	525
Philippines	30	10	20	1,665	700	970
India	15	10	10	2,075	1,090	985
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	1,105	675	430
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	430	195	235
France	0	0	0	75	40	35
Other	235	125	110	6,230	3,105	3,120
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	65,765	31,210	34,555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	21,995	10,940	11,055
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	43,765	20,270	23,500
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	33,265	15,095	18,170
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	31,635	14,285	17,350
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	1,635	815	815
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	10,500	5,170	5,330
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	1,170	700	465
Philippines	10	0	10	1,400	570	835
India	0	0	0	1,800	905	890
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	615	370	245
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	390	180	205
France	10	10	10	65	35	35
Other	135	60	75	5,060	2,405	2,655
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	95,540	45,665	49,880
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	67,415	34,235	33,175
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	61,865	31,455	30,410
Unemployed	435	265	175	5,550	2,780	2,770
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	28,125	11,425	16,705
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	70.6	75.0	66.5
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	64.8	68.9	61.0
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	8.2	8.1	8.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	95,540	45,660	49,880
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	27,840	11,410	16,435
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	67,700	34,255	33,450
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	36,915	20,045	16,865
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	30,785	14,205	16,585
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	43.2	43.9	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	67,415	34,240	33,175
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	2,035	995	1,035
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	65,380	33,240	32,140
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	59,520	29,355	30,165
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	5,860	3,890	1,975
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	67,415	34,240	33,175
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	2,035	1,000	1,040
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	65,385	33,245	32,140
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	7,495	4,430	3,060
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	12,485	3,885	8,605
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	5,170	4,105	1,070
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	3,880	630	3,250
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	7,300	2,080	5,220
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	1,780	855	920
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	15,820	7,095	8,735
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	8,320	7,800	525
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	515	445	70
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	2,615	1,920	690
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	67,415	34,235	33,175
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	2,035	995	1,035
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	65,385	33,240	32,140
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	145	90	55
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	85	80	10
22 Utilities	40	35	0	1,020	725	300
23 Construction	440	400	40	3,825	3,385	440
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	5,095	3,665	1,435
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	2,595	1,775	820
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	7,385	3,340	4,050
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	3,700	2,925	775
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	2,420	1,370	1,055
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	6,600	2,785	3,820
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	1,370	750	625
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	5,140	2,745	2,395
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	210	75	135
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	3,340	1,890	1,455
61 Educational services	400	115	285	4,375	1,270	3,110
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	6,780	900	5,880
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	1,155	605	555
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	3,925	1,840	2,085
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	2,500	1,245	1,250
91 Public administration	310	205	105	3,705	1,805	1,895
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	61,865	31,455	30,410
Worked at home	325	150	175	3,695	1,800	1,900
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	265	170	95
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	7,175	5,240	1,935
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	50,730	24,250	26,475
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	50,725	24,250	26,475
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	9,565	3,985	5,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	9,760	4,465	5,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	31,295	15,730	15,570
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	105	70	40
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	57,905	29,490	28,415
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	42,125	23,080	19,050
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	3,700	1,385	2,310
Public transit	140	55	90	9,865	4,045	5,820
Walked	405	200	205	1,355	525	830
Bicycle	85	55	30	275	215	60
Other method	135	105	30	585	245	345
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	57,900	29,490	28,410
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	9,330	4,040	5,295
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	12,460	5,815	6,640
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	11,795	6,690	5,105
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	8,945	4,945	4,005
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	15,370	8,005	7,365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	57,900	29,490	28,415
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	4,820	3,385	1,440
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	11,800	6,390	5,405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	15,085	6,960	8,125
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	9,890	4,240	5,650
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	6,790	3,260	3,535
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	9,515	5,250	4,260
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	70,020	35,370	34,645
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	69,180	35,030	34,150
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	68,755	34,840	33,915
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	68,450	34,755	33,690
French	35	0	35	305	80	225
Non-official languages	10	0	0	425	195	235
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	425	190	235
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	45	15	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	50	20	30
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Chinese languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	130	65	70
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	840	340	500
English and French	10	0	10	345	105	235
English and non-official language	20	0	15	475	225	250
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	70,015	35,375	34,645
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	67,535	34,235	33,300
English	30	0	25	350	120	230
French	70	30	40	890	320	570
Non-official language	45	25	30	1,195	680	520
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	1,195	680	515
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	15	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	117,890	57,025	60,865
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	107,250	52,110	55,135
Movers	1,750	865	885	10,645	4,920	5,725
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	4,460	2,050	2,410
Migrants	625	310	310	6,180	2,865	3,310
Internal migrants	580	290	285	5,570	2,585	2,990
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	5,330	2,490	2,845
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	240	100	145
External migrants	45	20	30	605	285	325
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	112,135	54,105	58,025
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	73,125	35,435	37,695
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	39,005	18,675	20,325
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	15,745	7,460	8,285
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	23,260	11,215	12,045
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	20,395	9,870	10,520
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	19,850	9,635	10,210
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	545	235	310
External migrants	140	60	80	2,860	1,340	1,520