Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Scarborough--Agincourt [Federal electoral district], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Powell River, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Scarborough--Agincourt
Ontario
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Scarborough--Agincourt [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 13,157 ... ... 105,542 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 13,165 ... ... 104,499 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.1 ... ... 1.0 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,354 ... ... 37,883 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,078 ... ... 36,712 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 455.1 ... ... 4,939.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 28.91 ... ... 21.37 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 13,160 6,400 6,760 105,545 49,690 55,855
0 to 14 years 1,750 895 855 14,305 7,275 7,030
0 to 4 years 520 285 240 4,880 2,500 2,385
5 to 9 years 590 305 285 4,875 2,485 2,390
10 to 14 years 640 310 335 4,540 2,290 2,260
15 to 64 years 7,840 3,855 3,990 68,610 32,865 35,745
15 to 19 years 710 375 335 5,805 3,015 2,785
20 to 24 years 500 270 225 6,980 3,620 3,360
25 to 29 years 545 275 265 7,595 3,835 3,760
30 to 34 years 635 295 335 6,550 3,145 3,405
35 to 39 years 575 270 305 5,555 2,605 2,955
40 to 44 years 650 310 335 6,140 2,775 3,365
45 to 49 years 805 395 410 7,425 3,365 4,055
50 to 54 years 1,070 490 580 8,430 4,020 4,405
55 to 59 years 1,135 570 570 7,410 3,395 4,020
60 to 64 years 1,215 590 625 6,720 3,090 3,630
65 years and over 3,565 1,650 1,915 22,630 9,555 13,080
65 to 69 years 1,115 565 550 6,225 2,765 3,465
70 to 74 years 810 370 435 4,565 2,005 2,560
75 to 79 years 635 310 325 4,270 1,800 2,465
80 to 84 years 480 205 270 3,700 1,600 2,100
85 years and over 530 195 330 3,875 1,380 2,495
85 to 89 years 350 145 200 2,445 920 1,520
90 to 94 years 135 40 95 1,125 385 740
95 to 99 years 40 5 30 270 75 195
100 years and over 5 0 5 45 5 45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.3 14.0 12.6 13.6 14.6 12.6
15 to 64 years 59.6 60.2 59.0 65.0 66.1 64.0
65 years and over 27.1 25.8 28.3 21.4 19.2 23.4
85 years and over 4.0 3.0 4.9 3.7 2.8 4.5
Average age of the population 47.7 46.6 48.8 43.9 42.2 45.4
Median age of the population 52.2 51.2 52.9 44.9 42.6 46.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,080 ... ... 36,710 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,465 ... ... 11,155 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 15 ... ... 16,595 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,445 ... ... 8,955 ... ...
Semi-detached house 235 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Row house 100 ... ... 4,280 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 290 ... ... 1,610 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 790 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 45 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 150 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,075 ... ... 36,710 ... ...
1 person 2,025 ... ... 7,785 ... ...
2 persons 2,535 ... ... 10,685 ... ...
3 persons 705 ... ... 7,370 ... ...
4 persons 540 ... ... 5,890 ... ...
5 or more persons 270 ... ... 4,980 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 12,855 ... ... 104,100 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 11,405 5,505 5,905 91,240 42,415 48,820
Married or living common law 6,780 3,380 3,400 49,900 24,800 25,100
Married 5,505 2,745 2,765 47,090 23,410 23,685
Living common law 1,280 640 640 2,805 1,390 1,415
Not married and not living common law 4,625 2,120 2,505 41,340 17,620 23,725
Never married 2,385 1,370 1,015 26,715 13,740 12,975
Separated 380 160 220 2,335 860 1,475
Divorced 910 395 515 5,990 2,020 3,975
Widowed 950 190 760 6,300 995 5,305
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,870 ... ... 29,915 ... ...
2 persons 2,520 ... ... 13,680 ... ...
3 persons 645 ... ... 8,105 ... ...
4 persons 485 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
5 or more persons 220 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,865 ... ... 29,915 ... ...
Total couple families 3,315 ... ... 23,540 ... ...
Married couples 2,675 ... ... 22,140 ... ...
Common-law couples 640 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 555 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
Female parent 425 ... ... 5,290 ... ...
Male parent 130 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,315 ... ... 23,540 ... ...
Couples without children 2,155 ... ... 9,555 ... ...
Couples with children 1,160 ... ... 13,985 ... ...
1 child 495 ... ... 6,515 ... ...
2 children 450 ... ... 5,495 ... ...
3 or more children 210 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 555 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
1 child 365 ... ... 4,130 ... ...
2 children 150 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
3 or more children 40 ... ... 665 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,765 1,260 1,505 17,030 6,900 10,130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,080 ... ... 36,715 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,770 ... ... 25,105 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,110 ... ... 7,630 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,660 ... ... 17,470 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 50 ... ... 2,300 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,260 ... ... 9,310 ... ...
One-person households 2,030 ... ... 7,785 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 235 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 13,015 6,330 6,680 104,630 49,445 55,190
English only 12,105 5,925 6,180 83,880 40,620 43,260
French only 5 0 5 120 55 65
English and French 870 385 480 4,895 2,125 2,775
Neither English nor French 35 15 20 15,740 6,650 9,090
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 13,010 6,330 6,680 104,635 49,445 55,190
English 12,675 6,170 6,505 87,135 42,015 45,120
French 295 140 160 870 390 480
English and French 10 10 5 1,055 465 595
Neither English nor French 30 10 15 15,570 6,570 8,995
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 300 140 160 1,395 620 775
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.2 2.4 1.3 1.3 1.4
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 13,010 6,330 6,685 104,635 49,445 55,185
Single responses 12,855 6,265 6,595 100,075 47,220 52,860
Official languages 11,790 5,810 5,975 30,960 14,875 16,080
English 11,455 5,660 5,800 30,265 14,570 15,695
French 335 160 180 690 305 385
Non-official languages 1,070 450 615 69,115 32,340 36,780
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 5 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,060 455 605 69,115 32,335 36,775
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 2,375 1,155 1,215
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 230 95 135
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 225 95 130
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 15 2,140 1,060 1,080
Amharic 0 0 0 55 25 30
Arabic 5 5 0 1,935 960 970
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 55 25 30
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 30 15 15 10 5 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 50 20 25
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 420 195 225
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 10 5 5 415 190 225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 10 35 3,640 1,535 2,105
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 10
Cebuano 5 0 0 90 40 50
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 60 30 30
Ilocano 0 0 0 185 75 105
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 180 85 95
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 10 30 3,070 1,285 1,785
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 125 55 65
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 100 50 55
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 25 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 5,160 2,500 2,665
Kannada 0 0 0 40 20 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 365 195 165
Tamil 0 0 0 4,520 2,155 2,365
Telugu 0 5 0 230 125 105
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 780 340 445 13,605 6,535 7,070
Albanian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Armenian 0 0 0 2,415 1,140 1,275
Balto-Slavic languages 100 40 60 1,235 560 675
Baltic languages 10 5 5 35 15 25
Latvian 5 5 5 30 10 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 95 35 55 1,200 545 650
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Croatian 5 0 0 55 25 25
Czech 5 5 5 30 10 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 380 185 195
Polish 20 10 10 190 85 105
Russian 25 5 20 210 90 125
Serbian 0 0 0 95 35 55
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 5 25 5 15
Ukrainian 25 10 20 65 25 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 365 165 195 405 180 230
Afrikaans 5 5 0 5 5 5
Danish 15 5 10 15 5 5
Dutch 140 60 80 65 30 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 185 90 90 315 135 180
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Swedish 10 5 5 10 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 1,585 755 820
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 15 5,305 2,640 2,665
Indo-Aryan languages 35 20 15 4,055 2,025 2,030
Bengali 0 0 0 405 210 195
Gujarati 10 0 0 790 390 395
Hindi 20 5 15 520 280 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 85 40 45
Marathi 0 0 0 85 50 40
Nepali 0 0 0 20 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 5 270 140 130
Sindhi 0 0 0 170 80 95
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 260 130 130
Urdu 5 5 0 1,430 690 740
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,230 605 625
Kurdish 0 0 0 70 40 30
Pashto 0 0 0 120 45 75
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,045 520 525
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 260 105 155 2,590 1,225 1,365
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 200 90 110 1,225 605 620
Portuguese 5 0 0 235 110 125
Romanian 0 0 5 310 140 170
Spanish 55 10 40 810 375 435
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 5
Japanese 20 5 15 160 65 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Korean 30 15 15 550 240 305
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 210 90 120
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 5 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 60 30 35
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 20 10 15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 20 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sign languages 0 5 0 35 15 20
American Sign Language 5 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 30 45 42,335 19,705 22,635
Chinese languages 75 25 45 42,280 19,680 22,600
Cantonese 40 15 25 19,695 8,860 10,830
Hakka 5 5 5 550 235 315
Mandarin 25 5 20 19,700 9,510 10,190
Min Dong 0 0 0 120 65 65
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 875 410 470
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 485 225 260
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 5 830 375 455
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Burmese 0 0 0 30 10 15
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 10 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 10 45 15 30
Lao 5 5 5 10 5 10
Thai 5 5 5 35 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 205 95 105
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkish 0 0 0 160 85 80
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 30 20 15 235 115 120
Estonian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Finnish 10 5 0 50 15 35
Hungarian 25 10 10 145 80 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Multiple responses 155 65 95 4,555 2,230 2,330
English and French 25 10 20 175 80 95
English and non-official language 115 50 70 4,140 2,025 2,115
French and non-official language 5 0 5 95 40 55
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 145 80 70
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 13,015 6,330 6,685 104,635 49,440 55,185
Single responses 12,835 6,250 6,585 92,880 43,795 49,090
Official languages 12,590 6,140 6,450 41,830 20,090 21,740
English 12,505 6,100 6,405 41,410 19,910 21,505
French 85 40 45 420 185 235
Non-official languages 250 115 130 51,055 23,700 27,350
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 245 115 130 51,045 23,700 27,350
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 1,370 635 735
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 115 50 65
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 110 45 65
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 1,255 585 670
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 5 5 5 1,145 535 610
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 35 20 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 5 0 5 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 15 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 195 90 105
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 5 0 190 85 100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 10 1,745 770 970
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 45 20 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 20 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 60 25 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 70 30 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 1,535 680 855
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 25 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 3,685 1,760 1,920
Kannada 0 0 0 30 20 15
Malayalam 0 5 5 215 120 95
Tamil 0 0 0 3,310 1,560 1,755
Telugu 5 5 0 130 65 60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 150 65 85 7,565 3,575 3,990
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 1,890 890 995
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 545 255 290
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 10 540 250 290
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Croatian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Czech 0 5 0 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 210 100 105
Polish 10 5 5 65 30 35
Russian 10 5 0 115 50 60
Serbian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ukrainian 5 0 0 20 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 15 15 30 15 20
Afrikaans 5 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 30 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 5 735 350 375
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 3,085 1,485 1,595
Indo-Aryan languages 20 15 10 2,245 1,095 1,155
Bengali 0 0 0 255 125 135
Gujarati 5 5 0 410 185 220
Hindi 15 5 5 265 135 125
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 25 10 15
Marathi 0 0 0 50 25 25
Nepali 0 0 0 15 5 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 145 80 70
Sindhi 0 0 0 90 40 50
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 120 65 55
Urdu 0 0 0 870 410 460
Iranian languages 0 0 0 835 395 440
Kurdish 0 0 0 50 30 20
Pashto 0 0 0 80 35 50
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 705 335 370
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 60 25 40 1,250 555 695
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 20 35 575 255 320
Portuguese 0 0 0 90 40 55
Romanian 0 0 0 180 80 100
Spanish 5 0 0 395 185 215
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 75 35 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 405 185 225
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 70 30 35
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 20 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 45 25 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 35,600 16,460 19,140
Chinese languages 35 15 20 35,570 16,445 19,125
Cantonese 15 5 10 16,700 7,355 9,345
Hakka 0 0 0 270 115 155
Mandarin 15 5 5 17,320 8,390 8,925
Min Dong 0 0 0 35 15 20
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 370 170 195
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 315 150 170
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 550 245 305
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Burmese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 25 10 15
Lao 5 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 120 55 70
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 0 0 0 95 45 50
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 15 5 10
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 100 45 50
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 180 75 100 11,745 5,650 6,095
English and French 10 0 5 160 65 95
English and non-official language 160 75 85 11,345 5,475 5,865
French and non-official language 5 0 0 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 210 90 120
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 13,015 6,330 6,685 104,630 49,445 55,190
None 12,295 6,030 6,270 74,775 35,115 39,660
English 155 75 80 15,180 7,370 7,810
French 175 75 95 415 185 230
Non-official language 370 140 230 13,680 6,505 7,180
Aboriginal 5 0 5 0 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 370 145 230 13,685 6,505 7,180
English and French 0 0 0 100 45 50
English and non-official language 0 5 0 355 170 180
French and non-official language 10 5 5 125 55 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,110 5,375 5,730 89,815 42,015 47,800
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,755 5,210 5,545 85,130 39,825 45,300
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,991 39,323 24,717 22,302 23,856 21,192
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,765 5,220 5,550 85,145 39,835 45,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,268 35,052 23,450 21,533 22,839 20,599
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,590 4,730 4,855 71,105 34,190 36,920
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,288 33,306 19,405 21,762 24,706 19,324
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,210 3,685 4,530 67,970 30,160 37,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,165 11,216 9,083 2,933 1,416 5,471
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,480 3,985 3,495 54,635 27,410 27,225
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,397 26,912 20,891 25,120 27,254 23,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 11,100 5,320 5,775 89,925 42,095 47,830
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,770 5,180 5,590 85,345 39,920 45,430
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,343 48,640 30,732 32,634 35,389 30,213
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,775 5,180 5,595 85,355 39,925 45,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,835 40,820 27,369 28,544 30,485 26,837
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,640 4,725 4,910 71,175 34,195 36,985
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,605 45,474 26,108 32,494 36,169 29,096
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,285 3,685 4,595 68,225 30,280 37,945
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,735 10,035 9,495 6,925 5,813 7,813
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,435 3,890 3,545 54,655 27,450 27,205
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,034 41,023 26,359 34,855 38,106 31,575
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 11,095 5,320 5,780 89,925 42,095 47,830
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,460 1,360 1,095 22,740 12,480 10,260
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,135 64,784 41,084 45,508 46,922 44,297
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,824 67,604 43,420 53,399 55,968 50,274
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.6 84.4 75.5 83.0 87.5 78.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.9 63.6 54.9 67.8 72.8 62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.3 15.7 24.5 17.0 12.5 21.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 11,110 5,375 5,730 89,815 42,015 47,800
Without total income 350 160 185 4,685 2,190 2,500
With total income 10,755 5,210 5,545 85,130 39,825 45,305
Percentage with total income 96.8 96.9 96.8 94.8 94.8 94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,395 535 855 18,365 8,690 9,675
$10,000 to $19,999 2,085 765 1,320 20,730 8,755 11,975
$20,000 to $29,999 1,765 655 1,105 12,740 5,585 7,150
$30,000 to $39,999 1,470 690 780 8,915 3,970 4,945
$40,000 to $49,999 1,150 605 545 6,735 3,180 3,560
$50,000 to $59,999 800 445 355 5,030 2,465 2,560
$60,000 to $69,999 570 365 205 3,520 1,820 1,700
$70,000 to $79,999 415 290 130 2,540 1,390 1,150
$80,000 to $89,999 350 270 85 1,910 1,100 805
$90,000 to $99,999 245 190 55 1,405 810 595
$100,000 and over 520 405 120 3,230 2,060 1,175
$100,000 to $149,999 415 320 90 2,480 1,555 920
$150,000 and over 105 80 25 755 505 250
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,105 5,375 5,735 89,815 42,015 47,800
Without after-tax income 340 155 185 4,670 2,180 2,495
With after-tax income 10,765 5,220 5,550 85,145 39,835 45,310
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.1 96.8 94.8 94.8 94.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,455 560 885 18,570 8,765 9,805
$10,000 to $19,999 2,210 825 1,385 21,385 9,090 12,290
$20,000 to $29,999 2,020 770 1,250 14,250 6,255 7,995
$30,000 to $39,999 1,695 845 850 10,045 4,550 5,495
$40,000 to $49,999 1,170 645 530 7,365 3,605 3,765
$50,000 to $59,999 750 480 275 4,905 2,475 2,430
$60,000 to $69,999 515 380 135 3,085 1,695 1,390
$70,000 to $79,999 400 295 105 2,210 1,280 930
$80,000 and over 545 415 125 3,330 2,120 1,205
$80,000 to $89,999 240 190 45 1,330 800 530
$90,000 to $99,999 110 90 20 750 490 260
$100,000 and over 200 145 55 1,245 825 420
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 11,105 5,375 5,730 89,815 42,015 47,800
Without employment income 3,625 1,390 2,240 35,180 14,610 20,575
With employment income 7,480 3,985 3,495 54,635 27,405 27,225
Percentage with employment income 67.4 74.1 61.0 60.8 65.2 57.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,895 1,085 810 8,145 3,770 4,375
$5,000 to $9,999 610 290 320 5,920 2,805 3,120
$10,000 to $19,999 955 385 575 9,335 4,600 4,740
$20,000 to $29,999 840 335 500 7,250 3,380 3,875
$30,000 to $39,999 675 275 405 5,885 2,875 3,005
$40,000 to $49,999 525 225 305 4,815 2,415 2,400
$50,000 to $59,999 485 270 220 3,695 1,880 1,810
$60,000 to $69,999 360 245 125 2,595 1,415 1,175
$70,000 to $79,999 305 220 85 1,920 1,090 825
$80,000 and over 820 660 160 5,070 3,170 1,900
$80,000 to $89,999 275 215 60 1,510 915 595
$90,000 to $99,999 190 160 35 1,160 650 515
$100,000 and over 355 290 60 2,395 1,605 790
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,080 ... ... 36,710 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,525 ... ... 60,034 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 50,795 ... ... 55,024 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,025 ... ... 7,785 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,520 ... ... 28,452 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,384 ... ... 26,976 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,050 ... ... 28,925 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,526 ... ... 70,048 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,677 ... ... 64,256 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,080 ... ... 36,760 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,732 ... ... 75,768 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,992 ... ... 66,274 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,030 ... ... 7,770 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,813 ... ... 39,633 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,601 ... ... 34,033 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,050 ... ... 28,990 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,730 ... ... 85,453 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,220 ... ... 74,915 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,075 ... ... 36,710 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 1,000 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 80 ... ... 595 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 245 ... ... 875 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 330 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 365 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 275 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 330 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 335 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 325 ... ... 1,655 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 530 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 455 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 350 ... ... 2,155 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 315 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,295 ... ... 9,210 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 545 ... ... 3,375 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 325 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 285 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$200,000 and over 140 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,075 ... ... 36,710 ... ...
Under $5,000 90 ... ... 1,030 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 85 ... ... 605 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 250 ... ... 890 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 340 ... ... 2,035 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 420 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 330 ... ... 2,140 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 375 ... ... 2,095 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 405 ... ... 2,065 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 380 ... ... 1,980 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 325 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 560 ... ... 3,510 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 555 ... ... 3,105 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 2,605 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 375 ... ... 2,210 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 290 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
$100,000 and over 840 ... ... 6,985 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 425 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 220 ... ... 1,760 ... ...
$150,000 and over 195 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,870 ... ... 28,425 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,040 ... ... 67,512 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,984 ... ... 62,177 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,090 ... ... 7,540 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,601 ... ... 54,912 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,694 ... ... 51,048 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,170 ... ... 14,010 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,120 ... ... 82,146 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,625 ... ... 74,603 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 530 ... ... 5,525 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,112 ... ... 49,007 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,782 ... ... 46,530 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,870 ... ... 28,480 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,166 ... ... 83,604 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,465 ... ... 73,171 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,065 ... ... 7,625 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,428 ... ... 70,914 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,024 ... ... 61,607 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,170 ... ... 14,060 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,508 ... ... 98,865 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,396 ... ... 86,257 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 520 ... ... 5,495 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,700 ... ... 61,218 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,084 ... ... 54,849 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,575 1,170 1,405 12,990 5,560 7,430
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,928 30,720 25,006 21,970 20,551 22,948
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,064 28,000 23,974 21,458 20,101 22,251
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,540 1,140 1,395 12,885 5,470 7,420
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,146 37,782 31,169 31,363 30,980 31,644
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,177 32,780 28,046 27,339 26,644 27,850
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 12,860 6,270 6,590 104,100 49,280 54,815
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,460 3,475 3,985 66,805 31,300 35,505
In the bottom decile 1,545 735 810 17,640 8,375 9,265
In the second decile 1,520 625 890 16,015 7,300 8,715
In the third decile 1,530 705 820 12,805 5,970 6,830
In the fourth decile 1,500 715 785 10,745 5,050 5,700
In the fifth decile 1,375 690 675 9,605 4,605 4,995
In the top half of the distribution 5,395 2,795 2,605 37,295 17,985 19,310
In the sixth decile 1,315 670 645 8,375 3,945 4,430
In the seventh decile 1,145 580 565 8,260 3,970 4,290
In the eighth decile 1,235 645 590 7,670 3,740 3,925
In the ninth decile 1,065 570 495 7,380 3,570 3,805
In the top decile 635 330 310 5,615 2,750 2,860
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 12,860 6,270 6,590 104,095 49,280 54,820
0 to 17 years 2,205 1,145 1,060 17,485 8,910 8,575
0 to 5 years 640 340 300 5,835 2,985 2,855
18 to 64 years 7,320 3,560 3,765 65,280 31,160 34,125
65 years and over 3,330 1,565 1,770 21,325 9,210 12,115
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,190 980 1,205 24,175 11,110 13,065
0 to 17 years 490 255 240 5,490 2,785 2,705
0 to 5 years 145 80 65 1,905 975 930
18 to 64 years 1,220 555 665 14,025 6,560 7,465
65 years and over 480 170 305 4,660 1,765 2,895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.0 15.6 18.3 23.2 22.5 23.8
0 to 17 years (%) 22.2 22.3 22.6 31.4 31.3 31.5
0 to 5 years (%) 22.7 23.5 21.7 32.6 32.7 32.6
18 to 64 years (%) 16.7 15.6 17.7 21.5 21.1 21.9
65 years and over (%) 14.4 10.9 17.2 21.9 19.2 23.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 955 475 480 20,380 9,510 10,875
0 to 17 years 165 90 70 4,485 2,260 2,225
0 to 5 years 50 25 25 1,570 800 770
18 to 64 years 725 355 375 13,085 6,300 6,775
65 years and over 65 30 40 2,815 945 1,865
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.4 7.6 7.3 19.6 19.3 19.8
0 to 17 years (%) 7.5 7.9 6.6 25.7 25.4 25.9
0 to 5 years (%) 7.8 7.4 8.3 26.9 26.8 27.0
18 to 64 years (%) 9.9 10.0 10.0 20.0 20.2 19.9
65 years and over (%) 2.0 1.9 2.3 13.2 10.3 15.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 12,855 6,210 6,650 104,225 49,370 54,855
Official languages 12,825 6,190 6,640 88,630 42,765 45,865
English 12,825 6,190 6,635 88,535 42,720 45,815
French 855 405 445 4,820 2,025 2,795
Non-official languages 1,415 630 790 79,350 37,475 41,870
Aboriginal languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 10 0 10 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,405 620 785 79,350 37,475 41,870
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 4,260 2,050 2,200
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 330 135 200
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 10
Somali 0 0 0 325 135 190
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 15 20 3,960 1,935 2,025
Amharic 0 0 0 120 55 65
Arabic 0 0 0 3,725 1,830 1,895
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 10 85 40 45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 30 15 15
Hebrew 0 0 0 60 30 30
Maltese 30 20 10 30 10 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 60 25 40
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 20 725 330 395
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 20 10 15 725 330 395
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 20 40 4,915 2,135 2,780
Bikol 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cebuano 10 0 0 175 60 110
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 85 45 40
Ilocano 10 0 0 290 100 190
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 315 160 150
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 20 40 4,510 1,925 2,585
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 35
Creole languages 0 0 0 230 105 125
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 155 70 85
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 30
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 6,380 3,180 3,205
Kannada 0 0 0 115 55 60
Malayalam 0 0 0 550 300 250
Tamil 0 0 0 5,465 2,660 2,810
Telugu 0 0 0 375 235 145
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,030 465 565 17,895 8,730 9,165
Albanian 0 0 0 80 25 55
Armenian 0 0 0 2,920 1,410 1,510
Balto-Slavic languages 115 45 70 1,690 810 880
Baltic languages 0 10 0 35 15 20
Latvian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic languages 110 45 70 1,660 800 860
Belarusan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 105 50 50
Croatian 10 0 0 50 25 25
Czech 10 10 10 60 35 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 595 320 275
Polish 40 20 15 210 80 135
Russian 25 10 15 505 230 270
Serbian 0 0 0 110 45 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slovak 0 0 0 35 10 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 20 0 10
Ukrainian 30 0 20 50 20 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Welsh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 425 200 225 695 345 350
Afrikaans 20 15 10 20 10 15
Danish 10 0 10 15 0 0
Dutch 125 50 75 90 55 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 270 145 125 540 255 290
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 20 15 0
Swedish 10 0 15 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 10 20 2,325 1,110 1,220
Indo-Iranian languages 30 20 15 7,640 3,805 3,835
Indo-Aryan languages 30 15 15 6,265 3,150 3,110
Bengali 0 0 0 545 285 260
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,375 640 735
Hindi 30 20 15 2,320 1,250 1,065
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 145 70 80
Marathi 0 0 0 135 70 65
Nepali 0 0 0 60 25 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 25 15 15
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 0 630 345 290
Sindhi 0 0 0 280 130 155
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 515 245 270
Urdu 0 0 0 2,260 1,140 1,115
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,505 740 765
Kurdish 0 0 0 110 70 40
Pashto 0 0 0 240 120 120
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,255 600 655
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 440 200 240 3,410 1,650 1,755
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 235 105 135 1,550 765 780
Portuguese 10 10 0 320 140 180
Romanian 0 0 0 345 160 185
Spanish 205 100 105 1,300 630 670
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 30 10 20 390 135 250
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 25 30 630 255 375
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 20 510 245 260
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 40 15 25
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 20 10 15
Shona 0 0 0 20 0 0
Swahili 10 0 10 220 105 115
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 70 40 25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 70 30 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 15 100 30 70
American Sign Language 25 10 10 80 15 60
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 20 45,970 21,565 24,405
Chinese languages 55 30 25 45,940 21,545 24,390
Cantonese 30 10 20 23,310 10,540 12,770
Hakka 10 0 10 475 165 315
Mandarin 25 15 0 26,550 12,680 13,870
Min Dong 0 0 0 175 70 100
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 880 410 475
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 565 255 310
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 10 0 840 345 495
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
Burmese 0 0 0 50 25 30
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 40 10 30 25 10 15
Lao 10 0 10 10 0 10
Thai 40 0 35 20 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 510 250 260
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 40 25 15
Turkish 0 0 0 470 225 245
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 45 25 20 260 120 140
Estonian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Finnish 10 10 0 50 20 35
Hungarian 40 20 20 170 90 80
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 0 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 12,860 6,210 6,645 104,230 49,370 54,855
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 12,485 6,065 6,425 83,735 39,585 44,145
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,145 1,085 1,060 15,055 7,690 7,365
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 10,345 4,980 5,360 68,675 31,900 36,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 370 145 225 20,495 9,785 10,710
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 12,855 6,215 6,645 104,225 49,370 54,855
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 11,105 5,450 5,655 31,550 15,785 15,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,710 740 970 68,625 31,505 37,120
Before 1981 1,160 530 630 13,535 5,990 7,545
1981 to 1990 155 70 85 9,700 4,360 5,335
1991 to 2000 125 40 90 16,555 7,655 8,900
2001 to 2010 155 60 95 19,905 9,300 10,605
2001 to 2005 55 20 30 10,865 5,200 5,665
2006 to 2010 100 40 60 9,035 4,100 4,940
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 115 40 75 8,935 4,205 4,735
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 50 25 20 4,050 2,080 1,970
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,705 735 970 68,625 31,500 37,120
Under 5 years 180 80 100 3,635 1,850 1,780
5 to 14 years 340 175 165 9,065 4,650 4,410
15 to 24 years 435 190 240 13,245 6,050 7,200
25 to 44 years 680 270 410 31,765 14,155 17,610
45 years and over 65 15 50 10,915 4,795 6,120
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,710 735 970 68,625 31,505 37,120
Americas 195 100 95 5,540 2,225 3,320
Brazil 0 0 0 60 30 30
Colombia 0 0 0 100 55 45
El Salvador 10 0 10 145 70 75
Guyana 0 0 0 1,185 475 705
Haiti 0 0 0 55 35 20
Jamaica 10 0 10 1,780 640 1,140
Mexico 0 0 0 90 55 35
Peru 0 0 0 65 35 25
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 695 260 435
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 170 90 80 335 145 190
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 1,035 430 605
Europe 1,190 515 675 5,180 2,345 2,830
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 60 25 30
Croatia 10 0 0 25 15 10
France 20 10 15 45 15 30
Germany 120 80 40 250 125 125
Greece 10 0 15 1,235 595 640
Hungary 30 20 15 145 85 70
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 0 10 45 15 25
Italy 150 60 90 1,080 515 565
Netherlands 135 50 85 55 35 20
Poland 40 20 25 165 65 100
Portugal 0 0 0 85 35 50
Romania 0 0 0 305 130 170
Russian Federation 10 0 10 135 50 85
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 60 25 30
Ukraine 10 10 10 25 0 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 540 210 325 785 320 470
Other places of birth in Europe 90 55 35 675 290 390
Africa 70 40 35 2,860 1,330 1,530
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 625 325 300
Ethiopia 0 0 0 110 50 60
Kenya 0 0 0 290 130 165
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 125 65 65
Somalia 0 0 0 195 75 125
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 15 100 50 50
Other places of birth in Africa 35 20 10 1,390 625 760
Asia 200 65 130 54,965 25,570 29,395
Afghanistan 0 0 0 415 195 220
Bangladesh 0 0 0 250 135 120
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 10 25,965 11,895 14,070
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 6,800 3,240 3,560
India 15 10 10 3,125 1,555 1,570
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 655 295 355
Iraq 10 0 0 800 335 465
Japan 10 10 10 155 70 90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 10 25 455 195 260
Lebanon 0 0 0 840 440 395
Pakistan 0 0 0 1,505 770 740
Philippines 50 20 35 4,490 1,975 2,515
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 4,205 2,010 2,200
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 860 435 430
Taiwan 0 0 0 610 255 360
Viet Nam 10 0 10 1,365 625 740
Other places of birth in Asia 40 10 35 2,455 1,145 1,310
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 50 20 35 85 35 55
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 115 40 75 8,935 4,205 4,730
Americas 15 0 10 385 190 195
Brazil 0 0 0 25 15 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 35 20 10
Jamaica 10 10 10 150 75 75
Mexico 0 0 0 15 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 50 15 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 100 55 45
Europe 10 0 10 135 80 60
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 90 50 45
Africa 20 10 15 305 155 155
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 10 10 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 115 55 55
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 35 25 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 0 10 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 10 115 55 65
Asia 60 15 40 8,080 3,765 4,315
Afghanistan 0 0 0 50 15 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 4,110 1,850 2,260
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 80 40 40
India 10 10 0 760 400 365
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 70 35 40
Iraq 0 0 0 225 110 120
Israel 0 0 0 20 15 10
Japan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 20 30 15 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepal 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pakistan 0 0 0 230 115 115
Philippines 0 10 0 1,220 550 675
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 0 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 310 120 190
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 560 335 220
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Turkey 0 0 0 15 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 55 20 35
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25 10 20
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 120 55 70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 20 10 10
Australia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 10 20 10 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 12,860 6,210 6,645 104,230 49,370 54,860
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,815 785 1,025 73,060 33,785 39,275
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,835 1,335 1,495 23,955 12,130 11,825
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,210 4,085 4,125 7,215 3,455 3,765
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 555 210 350 55,995 25,925 30,065
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 240 95 145 26,405 13,070 13,330
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 45 45 11,170 6,795 4,375
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 150 55 100 15,235 6,280 8,960
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 265 90 175 18,770 7,300 11,465
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 25 20 9,235 4,870 4,370
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 1,585 685 900
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 12,855 6,210 6,645 104,225 49,370 54,860
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 650 305 350 320 155 165
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 645 305 340 295 145 150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 410 170 235 220 115 105
Métis 220 125 90 80 30 45
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 15 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 10 10 0 10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 12,210 5,905 6,300 103,905 49,215 54,690
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 12,855 6,210 6,645 104,225 49,370 54,860
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 295 105 190 110 40 60
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 12,565 6,105 6,455 104,120 49,330 54,790
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 12,860 6,210 6,650 104,225 49,370 54,860
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 105 45 65 15 15 10
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 110 45 65 15 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 95 30 65 10 10 0
Métis single ancestry 15 10 0 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 830 400 425 450 195 255
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 810 390 420 440 200 240
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 555 250 310 330 145 190
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 180 105 75 105 50 50
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 40 35 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 0 10 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,925 5,770 6,155 103,760 49,160 54,605
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 12,860 6,210 6,650 104,225 49,370 54,855
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 480 215 265 84,015 39,690 44,330
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 55 30 20 14,595 7,295 7,310
Chinese 75 35 40 47,750 22,670 25,085
Black 80 40 30 6,540 2,790 3,750
Filipino 90 40 45 5,670 2,490 3,175
Latin American 10 10 10 890 440 450
Arab 0 0 0 2,200 1,100 1,095
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 50 10 40 700 310 390
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,560 740 820
Korean 55 25 30 660 300 365
Japanese 35 15 25 400 180 220
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 15 995 440 550
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 2,055 940 1,120
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 12,380 5,995 6,385 20,210 9,680 10,530
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 12,855 6,210 6,645 104,230 49,365 54,855
North American Aboriginal origins 935 445 495 465 210 255
First Nations (North American Indian) 665 290 380 355 155 205
Inuit 75 35 35 0 0 0
Métis 205 125 85 125 60 65
Other North American origins 3,820 1,985 1,835 6,420 3,185 3,235
Acadian 20 15 10 0 0 0
American 290 145 145 285 130 155
Canadian 3,620 1,885 1,735 6,135 3,055 3,075
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 55 20 30 40 15 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 30 15 10
Québécois 10 10 0 10 0 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 11,035 5,305 5,730 18,880 8,835 10,040
British Isles origins 7,955 3,790 4,155 8,485 3,910 4,565
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 5,010 2,345 2,660 4,925 2,230 2,695
Irish 2,665 1,200 1,465 3,080 1,395 1,680
Manx 10 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 3,785 1,750 2,040 3,315 1,535 1,785
Welsh 520 235 285 250 120 125
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 460 230 230 630 310 315
French origins 1,850 905 945 1,460 645 815
Alsatian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 10 10
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,845 900 940 1,460 645 810
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,945 1,415 1,525 2,170 1,005 1,165
Austrian 155 90 70 210 95 120
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 60 30 30 30 10 15
Dutch 800 360 440 565 245 320
Flemish 15 10 15 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 2,035 985 1,050 1,420 680 735
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 120 55 70 90 45 40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,445 710 735 360 150 215
Danish 190 80 100 75 30 40
Finnish 180 90 95 85 35 45
Icelandic 95 45 50 20 10 10
Norwegian 520 310 210 115 55 60
Swedish 555 250 310 145 45 100
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 65 20 35 10 0 0
Eastern European origins 1,525 660 860 2,430 1,120 1,310
Bulgarian 0 0 0 115 55 60
Byelorussian 0 0 10 40 15 30
Czech 40 20 20 70 30 40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 10 10 25 10 10
Estonian 10 0 0 45 20 25
Hungarian 195 80 115 320 165 155
Latvian 20 10 0 75 45 35
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 455 195 260 615 255 360
Romanian 55 15 35 410 190 220
Russian 280 135 150 395 165 230
Slovak 15 0 15 65 15 50
Ukrainian 645 280 360 515 225 290
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 10 0 0
Southern European origins 1,355 600 755 8,120 3,940 4,185
Albanian 0 0 0 55 20 40
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 15 10 75 30 45
Cypriot 0 0 0 70 25 40
Greek 80 30 50 2,805 1,380 1,425
Italian 940 435 505 2,635 1,335 1,300
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 735 405 330
Maltese 150 60 85 60 25 40
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 10 30 900 390 510
Serbian 10 0 0 130 70 55
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slovenian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Spanish 95 50 45 1,090 455 630
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 0 35 45 30 20
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 35 10 20
Other European origins 55 30 30 255 90 165
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jewish 15 0 15 150 55 100
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 40 30 15 105 40 65
Caribbean origins 50 20 30 5,115 2,105 3,010
Antiguan 0 0 0 80 45 35
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 315 95 225
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 45 10 35
Cuban 0 0 0 85 35 50
Dominican 0 0 0 65 15 50
Grenadian 0 0 0 195 80 115
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 100 55 50
Jamaican 20 0 15 3,025 1,255 1,765
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 85 15 65
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 675 285 390
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 140 60 85
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 10 595 245 355
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 10 0 190 75 120
Latin, Central and South American origins 50 15 40 1,725 755 970
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 95 45 50
Arawak 0 0 0 20 10 15
Argentinian 10 0 10 15 0 10
Belizean 0 0 0 20 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Brazilian 0 0 0 55 20 30
Chilean 0 0 0 65 25 40
Colombian 10 0 10 130 65 65
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 0 15
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 735 295 440
Hispanic 0 0 0 35 10 30
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 15
Mexican 20 10 10 145 70 75
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 55 20 40
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 75 40 30
Salvadorean 0 0 0 140 75 60
Uruguayan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 60 35 25
African origins 110 60 50 3,910 1,850 2,060
Central and West African origins 15 0 10 550 265 280
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 10 0 45 25 20
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Edo 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 10 125 55 75
Guinean 0 0 0 45 30 15
Ibo 0 0 0 55 30 25
Ivorian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 35 10 20
Nigerian 0 0 0 175 80 95
Peulh 0 0 0 10 0 10
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 40 15 25
North African origins 10 0 10 1,110 560 550
Algerian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 70 45 30
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 890 440 445
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 200 95 105
Tunisian 0 0 0 20 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 30 15 20
Southern and East African origins 35 15 20 1,100 500 595
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 15 10 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 45 25 25
Ethiopian 0 0 0 130 60 70
Harari 0 0 0 55 40 20
Kenyan 0 0 0 55 20 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 45 10 30
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 510 230 280
South African 25 10 15 50 20 35
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 15 0 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 20 10 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 95 35 60
Other African origins 50 40 10 1,280 570 715
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 220 95 125
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 50 40 10 1,065 475 595
Asian origins 420 180 240 77,260 36,800 40,465
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 15 0 10 6,660 3,260 3,395
Afghan 0 0 0 815 380 435
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 630 310 320
Armenian 0 0 0 2,730 1,295 1,440
Assyrian 0 0 0 95 55 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Hazara 0 0 0 50 10 45
Iranian 0 0 0 665 315 345
Iraqi 0 0 0 485 240 245
Israeli 0 0 0 35 20 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 90 60 35
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 15 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 725 375 350
Palestinian 0 0 0 210 120 95
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 445 255 185
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 15 0 10
Turk 0 0 0 385 165 220
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 110 55 55
South Asian origins 60 40 20 14,685 7,285 7,405
Bangladeshi 10 10 0 220 130 90
Bengali 0 0 0 90 45 40
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 30 20 7,710 3,895 3,815
Goan 0 0 0 85 35 55
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 55 20 40
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,250 645 605
Punjabi 0 0 0 110 45 65
Sinhalese 0 0 0 125 55 70
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 4,365 2,105 2,265
Tamil 0 0 0 1,605 795 810
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 705 355 345
East and Southeast Asian origins 350 140 210 56,120 26,390 29,730
Burmese 0 0 0 30 10 25
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 10 25 15 10
Chinese 120 50 70 48,945 23,195 25,745
Filipino 95 45 55 5,885 2,635 3,250
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 230 105 125
Japanese 45 15 30 500 220 280
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 30 30 775 345 435
Laotian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malaysian 0 0 0 195 100 95
Mongolian 15 10 10 15 0 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 255 110 150
Thai 25 0 25 15 0 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 15 705 300 400
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 275 130 145
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 275 135 145
Oceania origins 125 50 80 60 30 30
Australian 70 25 40 20 10 15
New Zealander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 50 20 30 40 20 20
Fijian 0 0 10 30 15 10
Hawaiian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Maori 20 10 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 10 15 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,080 ... ... 36,760 ... ...
Owner 4,565 ... ... 24,780 ... ...
Renter 1,510 ... ... 11,980 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,080 ... ... 36,760 ... ...
Condominium 320 ... ... 13,030 ... ...
Not condominium 5,755 ... ... 23,735 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,075 ... ... 36,760 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 260 ... ...
1 bedroom 590 ... ... 5,520 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,795 ... ... 9,995 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,020 ... ... 11,025 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,650 ... ... 9,965 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,080 ... ... 36,760 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,445 ... ... 14,525 ... ...
5 rooms 970 ... ... 6,305 ... ...
6 rooms 910 ... ... 5,475 ... ...
7 rooms 775 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,970 ... ... 6,620 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,075 ... ... 36,760 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,050 ... ... 34,160 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 30 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,080 ... ... 36,760 ... ...
Suitable 5,950 ... ... 31,880 ... ...
Not suitable 125 ... ... 4,880 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,080 ... ... 36,765 ... ...
1960 or before 2,400 ... ... 3,385 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,825 ... ... 18,920 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 7,135 ... ...
1991 to 2000 795 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
2001 to 2005 130 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
2006 to 2010 280 ... ... 935 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 135 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,080 ... ... 36,760 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,540 ... ... 34,555 ... ...
Major repairs needed 540 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,075 ... ... 36,760 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,820 ... ... 21,465 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,205 ... ... 13,035 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 55 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,075 ... ... 36,760 ... ...
15 to 24 years 135 ... ... 555 ... ...
25 to 34 years 555 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
35 to 44 years 650 ... ... 4,920 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,020 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,475 ... ... 7,415 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,155 ... ... 5,930 ... ...
75 to 84 years 790 ... ... 4,435 ... ...
85 years and over 295 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,060 ... ... 36,695 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,710 ... ... 22,460 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,350 ... ... 14,235 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,220 ... ... 11,985 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,550 ... ... 24,780 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 50.4 ... ... 50.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.8 ... ... 34.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 711 ... ... 1,163 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 899 ... ... 1,371 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,875 ... ... 549,113 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 277,720 ... ... 586,939 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,510 ... ... 11,980 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.9 ... ... 17.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.4 ... ... 47.4 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 772 ... ... 1,167 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 826 ... ... 1,103 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,100 5,325 5,775 89,925 42,095 47,830
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,205 1,145 1,055 19,020 8,270 10,755
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,475 1,490 1,990 25,490 12,025 13,470
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,415 2,685 2,730 45,410 21,805 23,610
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,570 1,220 345 3,245 2,030 1,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 625 405 220 1,870 1,075 795
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 940 815 125 1,370 950 425
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,190 760 1,430 14,300 5,980 8,325
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 320 95 225 2,800 1,190 1,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,335 615 725 25,065 12,605 12,465
Bachelor's degree 760 330 430 17,920 8,755 9,170
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 150 70 75 1,485 730 750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 35 25 530 240 290
Master's degree 295 140 160 4,540 2,470 2,075
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 40 35 590 410 180
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,635 3,180 3,455 55,850 26,240 29,615
No certificate, diploma or degree 790 460 325 8,675 3,975 4,690
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,145 945 1,190 13,725 6,570 7,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,705 1,770 1,930 33,455 15,690 17,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 980 750 235 1,840 1,120 720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 435 285 155 1,090 630 455
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 545 465 80 750 490 260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,575 575 1,005 10,210 4,195 6,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 240 80 165 1,950 805 1,145
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 910 370 530 19,455 9,565 9,890
Bachelor's degree 525 220 310 13,705 6,590 7,115
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 95 45 60 1,080 495 580
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 30 30 380 155 230
Master's degree 190 70 125 3,875 2,060 1,815
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 415 265 150
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,100 5,320 5,780 89,925 42,095 47,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,680 2,635 3,045 44,510 20,290 24,220
Education 445 125 315 2,095 490 1,605
13. Education 440 130 315 2,095 495 1,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 165 95 65 1,655 790 865
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 20 0 265 210 60
50. Visual and performing arts 140 80 65 1,385 580 805
Humanities 210 95 115 2,655 995 1,660
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 10 10 435 125 315
23. English language and literature/letters 95 35 60 725 205 515
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 25 705 255 455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 150 80 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 315 185 125
54. History 30 25 10 240 130 105
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 75 0 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 490 180 310 4,705 1,555 3,150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 10 0 70 15 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 15 10 440 160 280
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 150 10 140 890 80 810
22. Legal professions and studies 55 15 40 660 220 440
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 0 40 20 20
42. Psychology 85 25 60 550 130 420
45. Social sciences 165 100 65 2,060 940 1,115
Business, management and public administration 715 160 550 11,715 4,835 6,875
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 90 15 75 580 110 470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 625 145 480 11,115 4,720 6,390
Physical and life sciences and technologies 55 35 20 2,505 1,235 1,265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 30 10 955 370 580
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 585 245 340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 30 10 25
40. Physical sciences 15 10 10 870 580 295
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 65 40 30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 115 50 70 3,690 2,440 1,245
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 30 55 2,930 2,040 890
25. Library science 20 10 15 75 0 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 15 0 635 360 270
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 45 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,430 1,355 80 8,555 7,190 1,365
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 340 220 120
14. Engineering 105 95 15 4,605 3,615 990
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 160 35 1,510 1,345 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 415 405 15 690 665 20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 455 450 10 995 950 50
48. Precision production 230 225 10 410 390 20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 225 165 60 575 295 280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 65 25 40 410 210 200
03. Natural resources and conservation 160 140 15 165 80 85
Health and related fields 1,015 155 860 5,575 1,165 4,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 40 35 320 155 165
51. Health professions and related programs 930 110 820 5,150 940 4,210
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 105 70 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 560 280 280 1,680 805 870
12. Personal and culinary services 350 95 260 1,160 410 750
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 45 35 10 275 165 105
49. Transportation and materials moving 160 145 15 245 220 20
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,635 3,180 3,455 55,850 26,240 29,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,930 1,410 1,520 22,395 10,550 11,850
Education 260 55 205 1,230 290 945
13. Education 265 60 205 1,235 290 945
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 120 70 45 1,195 565 630
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 20 0 165 125 45
50. Visual and performing arts 95 55 45 1,030 440 585
Humanities 115 45 70 1,795 635 1,155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 295 80 215
23. English language and literature/letters 45 20 25 500 145 350
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 0 25 515 170 345
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 95 50 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 205 110 95
54. History 20 15 10 150 80 65
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 30 0 30
Social and behavioural sciences and law 375 150 220 3,605 1,140 2,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 50 10 40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 15 10 330 110 215
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 10 85 680 40 645
22. Legal professions and studies 50 10 40 545 150 390
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 25 15 10
42. Psychology 65 15 50 410 85 320
45. Social sciences 135 90 45 1,570 730 840
Business, management and public administration 495 105 390 8,950 3,495 5,455
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 0 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 10 60 430 80 350
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 430 100 330 8,500 3,415 5,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies 45 25 20 1,695 805 890
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 20 15 630 230 405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 385 145 240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 10
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 615 405 210
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 55 30 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 80 25 55 3,105 2,080 1,025
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 65 20 45 2,570 1,795 780
25. Library science 10 0 0 20 0 20
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 470 250 220
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 40 35 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 890 830 60 6,235 5,085 1,150
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 260 165 95
14. Engineering 60 50 10 3,675 2,795 885
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 100 20 1,035 925 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 250 235 15 445 440 10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 295 295 10 565 535 30
48. Precision production 140 140 10 250 230 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 165 125 40 415 180 240
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 25 25 300 125 175
03. Natural resources and conservation 115 100 20 115 50 65
Health and related fields 735 130 605 4,080 855 3,225
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 30 25 195 105 90
51. Health professions and related programs 670 90 575 3,800 695 3,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 85 50 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 420 205 215 1,135 560 575
12. Personal and culinary services 255 60 195 800 300 495
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 30 25 10 195 130 70
49. Transportation and materials moving 130 120 10 140 135 15
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,100 5,320 5,775 89,925 42,095 47,830
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,680 2,635 3,045 44,515 20,290 24,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,420 2,685 2,730 45,410 21,800 23,610
Location of study inside Canada 4,815 2,375 2,435 25,350 11,850 13,500
Same as province or territory of residence 3,830 1,900 1,925 23,985 11,070 12,920
Different than province or territory of residence 980 480 510 1,365 780 585
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 605 310 295 20,060 9,950 10,105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 155 85 65 940 560 375
Philippines 30 10 20 2,385 920 1,460
India 15 10 10 2,090 1,125 965
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 155 70 85 805 440 365
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 0 6,680 3,350 3,335
France 0 0 0 35 20 20
Other 235 125 110 7,130 3,535 3,590
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,640 3,185 3,455 55,850 26,235 29,620
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,935 1,410 1,525 22,395 10,550 11,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,705 1,770 1,930 33,455 15,690 17,765
Location of study inside Canada 3,405 1,630 1,770 18,670 8,520 10,145
Same as province or territory of residence 2,760 1,315 1,440 17,695 7,980 9,720
Different than province or territory of residence 645 315 330 970 545 430
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 300 140 160 14,790 7,170 7,620
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 90 50 40 650 395 255
Philippines 10 0 10 1,980 770 1,205
India 0 0 0 1,635 875 765
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 10 35 415 230 180
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 5,480 2,705 2,775
France 10 10 10 25 15 10
Other 135 60 75 4,600 2,170 2,425
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 11,100 5,325 5,775 89,925 42,095 47,830
In the labour force 5,930 3,020 2,910 49,960 25,820 24,145
Employed 5,490 2,755 2,730 44,990 23,420 21,570
Unemployed 435 265 175 4,970 2,395 2,570
Not in the labour force 5,170 2,300 2,870 39,965 16,275 23,690
Participation rate 53.4 56.7 50.4 55.6 61.3 50.5
Employment rate 49.5 51.7 47.3 50.0 55.6 45.1
Unemployment rate 7.3 8.8 6.0 9.9 9.3 10.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 11,095 5,325 5,780 89,925 42,095 47,830
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,880 2,125 2,760 39,775 16,280 23,500
Worked 6,220 3,200 3,020 50,150 25,815 24,335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,525 1,400 1,125 23,375 12,905 10,475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,695 1,800 1,895 26,775 12,915 13,860
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 40.6 40.7 41.3 42.1 40.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,930 3,020 2,910 49,960 25,820 24,140
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 55 65 2,235 1,025 1,210
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,805 2,960 2,845 47,725 24,795 22,930
Employee 4,970 2,440 2,530 42,380 21,205 21,175
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 835 520 310 5,345 3,590 1,755
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,925 3,020 2,910 49,960 25,820 24,145
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 55 70 2,235 1,025 1,210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,800 2,965 2,840 47,725 24,790 22,935
0 Management occupations 540 345 195 3,800 2,390 1,410
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 635 140 495 8,300 2,845 5,460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 250 225 25 4,565 3,510 1,055
3 Health occupations 575 90 490 2,770 545 2,225
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 610 140 470 4,400 1,235 3,160
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 175 80 95 1,185 650 540
6 Sales and service occupations 1,515 525 990 13,685 6,770 6,920
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,000 950 45 5,095 4,705 395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 240 225 10 165 140 25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 265 240 30 3,750 2,000 1,745
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,925 3,020 2,910 49,960 25,820 24,140
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 60 70 2,235 1,030 1,210
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,805 2,960 2,845 47,725 24,795 22,930
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 295 255 40 85 55 30
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 60 60 0 55 35 25
22 Utilities 40 35 0 175 140 35
23 Construction 440 400 40 2,205 1,900 305
31-33 Manufacturing 465 425 40 5,205 3,210 1,995
41 Wholesale trade 95 70 25 2,280 1,420 860
44-45 Retail trade 885 375 515 5,875 2,965 2,900
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 355 235 120 1,910 1,495 415
51 Information and cultural industries 70 40 30 1,340 735 600
52 Finance and insurance 125 40 85 3,855 1,820 2,035
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 75 35 45 1,150 670 485
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 155 95 60 4,470 2,535 1,935
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 60 35 25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 230 120 105 2,860 1,560 1,300
61 Educational services 400 115 285 2,865 1,005 1,850
62 Health care and social assistance 870 140 735 4,655 830 3,830
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 140 60 80 555 335 225
72 Accommodation and food services 475 165 310 4,535 2,405 2,135
81 Other services (except public administration) 315 100 215 2,380 1,100 1,275
91 Public administration 310 205 105 1,200 515 680
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,490 2,760 2,730 44,990 23,420 21,570
Worked at home 325 150 175 2,510 1,360 1,155
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 390 270 120
No fixed workplace address 895 610 285 5,440 3,695 1,745
Worked at usual place 4,260 1,995 2,265 36,655 18,095 18,555
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,255 1,995 2,260 36,650 18,095 18,555
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,735 1,640 2,095 25,825 11,675 14,155
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 345 230 120 0 0 0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 130 85 50 10,725 6,350 4,375
Commute to a different province or territory 55 45 10 105 75 30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,155 2,600 2,555 42,095 21,795 20,300
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,060 2,035 2,025 24,430 14,955 9,475
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 330 155 175 3,170 1,140 2,030
Public transit 140 55 90 12,975 5,080 7,900
Walked 405 200 205 995 335 660
Bicycle 85 55 30 170 120 50
Other method 135 105 30 355 170 180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,155 2,600 2,550 42,095 21,795 20,300
Less than 15 minutes 3,600 1,660 1,940 4,955 2,380 2,570
15 to 29 minutes 895 485 410 12,145 6,375 5,765
30 to 44 minutes 365 220 145 10,965 6,050 4,915
45 to 59 minutes 80 50 25 5,015 2,600 2,415
60 minutes and over 215 185 30 9,015 4,380 4,630
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,155 2,600 2,555 42,095 21,795 20,300
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 325 240 80 1,700 1,130 570
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 815 500 315 5,550 3,255 2,300
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,205 740 460 9,970 4,535 5,440
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,275 470 805 9,600 4,755 4,845
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 615 190 425 8,725 4,520 4,205
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 925 460 465 6,540 3,595 2,945
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,470 3,305 3,165 52,530 26,990 25,540
Single responses 6,440 3,295 3,145 50,165 25,880 24,280
Official languages 6,435 3,295 3,145 43,245 22,225 21,020
English 6,405 3,290 3,110 43,085 22,190 20,890
French 35 0 35 160 35 130
Non-official languages 10 0 0 6,920 3,660 3,260
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 6,920 3,660 3,260
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 50 25 20
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 45 30 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 45 30 20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 0 15
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 80 30 50
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 80 30 50
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 125 50 75
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 25 15 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 45 20 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 6,535 3,500 3,040
Chinese languages 0 0 0 6,530 3,495 3,030
Cantonese 0 0 0 2,840 1,435 1,405
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 3,590 2,020 1,575
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 65 20 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 15 15 2,370 1,105 1,265
English and French 10 0 10 170 50 120
English and non-official language 20 0 15 2,175 1,050 1,120
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,470 3,305 3,165 52,535 26,990 25,540
None 6,320 3,255 3,070 45,400 23,570 21,835
English 30 0 25 2,095 1,060 1,035
French 70 30 40 405 165 245
Non-official language 45 25 30 4,475 2,140 2,340
Aboriginal 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 45 20 20 4,475 2,140 2,340
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 95 35 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 20 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 12,760 6,160 6,600 103,275 48,875 54,405
Non-movers 11,015 5,295 5,720 91,210 42,980 48,230
Movers 1,750 865 885 12,070 5,895 6,175
Non-migrants 1,125 550 575 7,815 3,665 4,150
Migrants 625 310 310 4,250 2,230 2,025
Internal migrants 580 290 285 1,425 715 710
Intraprovincial migrants 395 205 190 1,140 555 590
Interprovincial migrants 180 90 95 285 160 125
External migrants 45 20 30 2,830 1,515 1,310
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 12,310 5,915 6,395 99,265 46,800 52,470
Non-movers 7,620 3,735 3,885 63,755 29,820 33,930
Movers 4,685 2,175 2,505 35,515 16,980 18,535
Non-migrants 2,730 1,275 1,455 22,150 10,395 11,760
Migrants 1,960 905 1,050 13,360 6,580 6,780
Internal migrants 1,815 845 970 4,000 1,930 2,070
Intraprovincial migrants 1,460 675 790 3,185 1,525 1,655
Interprovincial migrants 350 170 185 820 405 410
External migrants 140 60 80 9,365 4,650 4,715

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Powell River, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Scarborough--Agincourt [Federal electoral district], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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