Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Scarborough Southwest [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Scarborough Southwest Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Scarborough Southwest [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	110,278	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	106,733	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	43,158	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	41,451	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	3,944.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	27.96	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	110,275	53,215	57,065
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	18,675	9,495	9,180
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	6,165	3,190	2,975
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	6,325	3,195	3,135
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	6,185	3,110	3,075
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	75,105	36,700	38,405
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	6,740	3,530	3,210
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	6,990	3,625	3,365
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	6,640	3,225	3,410
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	7,105	3,330	3,775
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	7,265	3,355	3,910
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	7,515	3,475	4,045
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	8,315	4,070	4,245
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	9,350	4,650	4,700
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	8,375	4,110	4,260
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	6,810	3,330	3,485
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	16,500	7,025	9,475
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	5,345	2,530	2,810
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	3,515	1,570	1,945
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	2,660	1,125	1,540
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	2,280	915	1,365
85 years and over	530	195	330	2,700	885	1,820
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	1,540	580	960
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	900	245	660
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	235	55	175
100 years and over	5	0	5	30	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	16.9	17.8	16.1
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	68.1	69.0	67.3
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	15.0	13.2	16.6
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	2.4	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	40.5	39.3	41.6
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	41.2	40.1	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	41,450	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	14,750	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	14,000	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	12,695	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	2,370	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	2,100	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	3,280	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	4,605	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	345	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	41,450	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	11,595	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	11,395	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	7,305	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	6,755	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	4,395	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	108,130	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	91,605	43,720	47,880
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	46,660	23,345	23,315
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	40,745	20,420	20,325
Living common law	1,280	640	640	5,920	2,930	2,990
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	44,945	20,375	24,565
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	30,000	15,600	14,400
Separated	380	160	220	3,050	1,235	1,815
Divorced	910	395	515	6,335	2,465	3,875
Widowed	950	190	760	5,555	1,075	4,480
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	29,485	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	12,570	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	7,505	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	6,750	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	2,665	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	29,490	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	22,335	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	19,375	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	2,955	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	7,155	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	6,080	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,075	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	22,335	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	8,175	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	14,160	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	5,565	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	6,145	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	2,450	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	7,150	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	4,395	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	1,945	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	815	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	19,305	9,340	9,965
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	41,450	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	26,660	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	7,210	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	19,450	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	1,375	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	13,420	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	11,600	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,820	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	108,685	52,600	56,080
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	98,130	48,240	49,885
French only	5	0	5	135	65	75
English and French	870	385	480	7,135	3,075	4,060
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	3,280	1,220	2,060
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	108,685	52,600	56,085
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	103,185	50,360	52,825
French	295	140	160	1,425	650	770
English and French	10	10	5	860	400	465
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	3,210	1,185	2,025
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	1,855	855	1,005
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	1.7	1.6	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	108,685	52,600	56,085
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	103,995	50,360	53,635
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	61,930	30,280	31,655
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	60,645	29,700	30,940
French	335	160	180	1,290	575	715
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	42,060	20,085	21,980
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	42,040	20,070	21,970
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	2,785	1,350	1,435
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	440	210	225
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	95	60	40
Somali	0	0	0	340	155	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	2,335	1,130	1,210
Amharic	0	0	0	920	410	505
Arabic	5	5	0	755	405	350
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	160	75	90
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	30	15	15	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	445	210	230
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	425	185	235
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	10	5	5	415	180	235
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	6,075	2,515	3,560
Bikol	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	260	105	150
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	120	45	70
Ilocano	0	0	0	380	155	220
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	45	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	20	15	15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	5,150	2,130	3,020
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	50	15	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	145	60	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	40	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	3,560	1,775	1,785
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	235	125	105
Tamil	0	0	0	2,950	1,445	1,510
Telugu	0	5	0	350	190	160
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	22,095	10,935	11,160
Albanian	0	0	0	280	145	140
Armenian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	2,370	1,085	1,285
Baltic languages	10	5	5	50	25	25
Latvian	5	5	5	40	20	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	95	35	55	2,320	1,060	1,265
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	165	85	85
Croatian	5	0	0	85	35	45
Czech	5	5	5	75	40	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	690	320	370
Polish	20	10	10	450	205	250
Russian	25	5	20	380	150	230
Serbian	0	0	0	185	90	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	40	15	20
Ukrainian	25	10	20	135	60	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Celtic languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	5	0
Germanic languages	365	165	195	770	350	420
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	15	5	10	25	10	10
Dutch	140	60	80	105	50	55
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	90	90	590	265	330
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	5	5
Swedish	10	5	5	20	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	1,425	715	715
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	13,765	7,000	6,760
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	12,175	6,175	6,000
Bengali	0	0	0	8,215	4,135	4,080
Gujarati	10	0	0	305	150	150
Hindi	20	5	15	495	275	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Marathi	0	0	0	45	30	15
Nepali	0	0	0	310	160	150
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	435	235	200
Sindhi	0	0	0	110	45	65
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	185	95	95
Urdu	5	5	0	2,005	1,010	995
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,550	805	745
Kurdish	0	0	0	105	65	45
Pashto	0	0	0	180	80	100
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,265	660	605
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	3,385	1,585	1,795
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	90	110	1,330	640	690
Portuguese	5	0	0	510	220	290
Romanian	0	0	5	265	120	145
Spanish	55	10	40	1,280	605	670
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	190	55	140
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	30	15	15	240	100	140
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	520	260	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	40	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	10
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	45	25	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	120	55	65
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	25	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	35	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	10	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	5,175	2,420	2,760
Chinese languages	75	25	45	5,025	2,340	2,680
Cantonese	40	15	25	2,820	1,315	1,510
Hakka	5	5	5	90	45	50
Mandarin	25	5	20	1,780	830	945
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	35	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	180	80	95
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
Burmese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	110	60	45
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	50	25	30
Lao	5	5	5	10	5	5
Thai	5	5	5	45	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	195	115	80
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	150	90	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	15	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages	30	20	15	530	250	275
Estonian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Finnish	10	5	0	55	25	30
Hungarian	25	10	10	395	190	205
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	155	65	95	4,690	2,235	2,450
English and French	25	10	20	280	135	145
English and non-official language	115	50	70	4,175	1,995	2,185
French and non-official language	5	0	5	140	65	75
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	100	45	55
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	108,680	52,600	56,085
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	97,685	47,330	50,350
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	72,780	35,485	37,295
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	72,160	35,190	36,970
French	85	40	45	620	295	320
Non-official languages	250	115	130	24,905	11,850	13,060
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	24,900	11,845	13,055
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	1,575	700	875
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	205	75	130
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	55	30	25
Somali	0	0	0	155	50	105
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	1,370	630	740
Amharic	0	0	0	545	240	300
Arabic	5	5	5	455	220	235
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	100	45	55
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	250	110	140
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	115	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	250	115	135
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	2,800	1,215	1,590
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	125	55	65
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	145	70	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	2,470	1,055	1,415
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	25	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	2,615	1,280	1,340
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	150	80	70
Tamil	0	0	0	2,245	1,085	1,160
Telugu	5	5	0	220	110	110
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	13,005	6,355	6,650
Albanian	0	0	0	150	75	75
Armenian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,115	530	590
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	1,105	525	580
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Croatian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	5	0	25	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	345	165	180
Polish	10	5	5	230	110	120
Russian	10	5	0	195	90	100
Serbian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	35	10	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	70	35	35
Afrikaans	5	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	65	35	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	735	345	395
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	9,425	4,690	4,730
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	8,390	4,185	4,205
Bengali	0	0	0	5,955	2,945	3,005
Gujarati	5	5	0	155	80	80
Hindi	15	5	5	265	145	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	190	100	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	250	125	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	25	35
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Urdu	0	0	0	1,360	680	675
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,025	505	520
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pashto	0	0	0	105	45	60
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	875	430	440
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	1,465	655	805
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Italian	55	20	35	545	240	305
Portuguese	0	0	0	185	80	105
Romanian	0	0	0	135	60	70
Spanish	5	0	0	595	270	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	90	30	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	150	70	80
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	160	70	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	40	15	25
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	3,745	1,750	1,995
Chinese languages	35	15	20	3,655	1,710	1,950
Cantonese	15	5	10	2,025	925	1,100
Hakka	0	0	0	50	25	30
Mandarin	15	5	5	1,390	670	720
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	100	50	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	90	45	45
Burmese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	65	35	35
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	25	15	15
Lao	5	5	5	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	120	65	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	95	55	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	240	120	115
Estonian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	210	105	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	11,000	5,270	5,730
English and French	10	0	5	305	135	170
English and non-official language	160	75	85	10,375	4,985	5,385
French and non-official language	5	0	0	75	35	35
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	235	105	135
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	108,685	52,595	56,085
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	85,005	41,205	43,805
English	155	75	80	10,820	5,300	5,525
French	175	75	95	910	385	525
Non-official language	370	140	230	11,565	5,530	6,035
Aboriginal	5	0	5	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	11,545	5,525	6,020
English and French	0	0	0	50	25	25
English and non-official language	0	5	0	200	105	95
French and non-official language	10	5	5	125	40	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	89,500	42,920	46,580
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	84,425	40,470	43,955
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	26,549	28,455	25,226
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	84,445	40,475	43,970
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	25,108	26,502	24,033
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	69,940	34,460	35,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	27,694	30,804	24,940
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	64,055	28,725	35,330
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	4,179	1,692	6,182
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	58,895	29,750	29,150
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	30,390	32,439	28,243
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	89,655	43,010	46,645
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	84,585	40,625	43,960
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	38,546	41,991	35,362
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	84,600	40,635	43,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	32,521	34,739	30,472
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	69,855	34,360	35,495
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	39,891	44,390	35,536
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	64,150	28,845	35,305
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	7,385	6,262	8,302
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	59,020	29,875	29,145
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	41,361	44,989	37,642
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	89,660	43,010	46,645
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	26,135	14,240	11,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	50,972	52,075	50,124
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	62,805	66,173	58,773
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	85.5	89.4	81.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	74.4	78.1	70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	14.5	10.6	18.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	89,505	42,925	46,580
Without total income	350	160	185	5,075	2,450	2,620
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	84,430	40,470	43,960
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	94.3	94.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	15,585	7,685	7,900
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	17,890	7,815	10,075
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	12,390	5,460	6,930
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	8,995	4,155	4,845
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	7,655	3,735	3,920
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	5,605	2,685	2,925
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	4,290	2,220	2,075
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	3,205	1,770	1,435
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	2,275	1,225	1,050
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	1,925	990	935
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	4,610	2,740	1,875
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	3,205	1,820	1,380
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	1,405	920	490
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	89,500	42,920	46,580
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	5,055	2,445	2,610
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	84,450	40,475	43,970
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	94.4	94.3	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	15,820	7,765	8,050
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	18,480	8,105	10,380
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	13,985	6,255	7,725
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	10,680	5,085	5,595
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	8,475	4,070	4,410
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	5,825	2,925	2,900
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	3,830	2,130	1,695
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	2,730	1,405	1,325
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	4,620	2,730	1,885
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	1,750	940	805
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	855	515	345
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	2,010	1,275	740
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	89,505	42,925	46,585
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	30,605	13,170	17,435
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	58,900	29,750	29,145
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	65.8	69.3	62.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	8,205	3,920	4,285
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	5,220	2,450	2,775
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	8,745	4,355	4,390
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	6,965	3,325	3,640
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	6,180	3,105	3,075
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	5,755	2,845	2,910
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	4,390	2,180	2,210
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	3,395	1,795	1,595
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	2,625	1,530	1,095
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	7,420	4,255	3,165
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	1,880	1,050	825
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	1,740	885	860
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	3,805	2,320	1,485
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	41,450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	59,141	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	53,383	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	11,595	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	27,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	26,195	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	29,855	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	75,044	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	67,306	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	41,500	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	78,561	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	66,296	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	11,615	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	38,879	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	33,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	29,880	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	93,987	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	79,213	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	41,450	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	775	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	1,155	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	1,790	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	2,180	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	2,090	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	2,000	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,980	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,940	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	2,000	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	1,790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	3,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	2,840	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	2,520	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	2,195	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	1,980	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	10,920	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	3,765	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	2,485	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	2,670	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	2,000	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	41,450	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	815	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	1,165	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	1,810	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	2,235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	2,260	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	2,240	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	2,200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	2,285	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	2,245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	2,110	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	3,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	3,180	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	2,690	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	2,385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	1,890	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	8,185	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	3,535	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	2,015	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	2,640	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	28,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	74,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	66,586	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	6,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	72,722	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	64,121	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	14,140	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	91,078	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	81,428	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	6,565	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	47,010	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	44,335	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	28,755	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	93,852	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	78,929	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	6,990	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	86,549	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	71,271	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	14,215	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	114,080	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	95,168	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	6,520	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	57,846	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	51,562	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	15,895	8,100	7,790
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	24,756	22,710	26,747
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	23,659	21,914	25,289
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	15,885	8,235	7,655
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	35,346	34,068	36,720
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	30,319	29,053	31,681
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	108,135	52,390	55,740
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	64,900	31,215	33,690
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	17,920	8,940	8,980
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	14,915	6,880	8,030
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	11,850	5,650	6,200
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	10,565	5,065	5,500
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	9,655	4,680	4,980
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	43,225	21,175	22,055
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	9,505	4,595	4,915
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	8,795	4,270	4,525
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	8,805	4,295	4,515
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	8,595	4,230	4,365
In the top decile	635	330	310	7,530	3,795	3,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	108,130	52,390	55,740
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	22,575	11,530	11,050
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	7,400	3,785	3,610
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	70,660	34,270	36,395
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	14,895	6,595	8,300
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	25,495	12,250	13,240
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	7,440	3,770	3,670
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	2,590	1,320	1,265
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	15,335	7,370	7,970
65 years and over	480	170	305	2,715	1,115	1,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	23.6	23.4	23.8
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	33.0	32.7	33.2
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	35.0	34.9	35.0
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	21.7	21.5	21.9
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	18.2	16.9	19.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	21,045	10,395	10,645
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	5,830	2,995	2,830
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	2,090	1,080	1,010
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	13,360	6,660	6,700
65 years and over	65	30	40	1,855	745	1,115
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	19.5	19.8	19.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	25.8	26.0	25.6
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	28.2	28.5	28.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	18.9	19.4	18.4
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	12.5	11.3	13.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	108,290	52,425	55,870
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	105,000	51,175	53,830
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	104,890	51,120	53,770
French	855	405	445	7,270	2,970	4,290
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	51,965	24,910	27,055
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	30	20	15
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	51,930	24,890	27,045
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	3,520	1,785	1,735
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	545	230	310
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	70	40	30
Somali	0	0	0	475	195	285
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	3,095	1,610	1,490
Amharic	0	0	0	1,300	625	680
Arabic	0	0	0	1,255	690	570
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	10	10	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	210	120	85
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	10	30
Maltese	30	20	10	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	625	300	330
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	505	230	275
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vietnamese	20	10	15	495	235	265
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	8,040	3,425	4,615
Bikol	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cebuano	10	0	0	315	130	180
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	135	60	75
Ilocano	10	0	0	675	295	375
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	135	60	75
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	75	25	45
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	7,650	3,260	4,385
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Creole languages	0	0	0	405	145	260
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	20	15
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	270	95	175
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	35	75
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	4,820	2,350	2,465
Kannada	0	0	0	90	55	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	420	225	190
Tamil	0	0	0	4,025	1,925	2,105
Telugu	0	0	0	385	195	190
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	27,880	13,885	13,995
Albanian	0	0	0	385	175	210
Armenian	0	0	0	100	45	60
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	2,780	1,320	1,455
Baltic languages	0	10	0	40	20	20
Latvian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Slavic languages	110	45	70	2,750	1,310	1,445
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	180	85	100
Croatian	10	0	0	120	70	50
Czech	10	10	10	90	35	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	765	375	390
Polish	40	20	15	570	250	320
Russian	25	10	15	710	320	385
Serbian	0	0	0	240	140	105
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	35	25	10
Ukrainian	30	0	20	180	70	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Celtic languages	10	10	0	40	25	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Welsh	10	10	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	425	200	225	1,095	580	515
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	25	10	20
Dutch	125	50	75	170	95	75
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	270	145	125	870	460	410
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	20	0	15
Swedish	10	0	15	30	20	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	2,080	1,025	1,060
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	17,335	8,795	8,540
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	15,700	7,950	7,750
Bengali	0	0	0	9,855	4,990	4,860
Gujarati	0	0	0	560	305	250
Hindi	30	20	15	2,935	1,545	1,395
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	50	25	30
Marathi	0	0	0	95	50	50
Nepali	0	0	0	455	245	210
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	885	485	400
Sindhi	0	0	0	200	95	105
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	365	185	175
Urdu	0	0	0	3,365	1,590	1,775
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,755	895	860
Kurdish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Pashto	0	0	0	330	160	170
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,480	765	715
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	4,780	2,270	2,505
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	105	135	1,765	855	905
Portuguese	10	10	0	695	340	355
Romanian	0	0	0	315	140	175
Spanish	205	100	105	2,160	1,005	1,155
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	410	170	245
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korean	60	25	30	350	150	200
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	975	430	545
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	160	80	85
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	0	20
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	145	65	80
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	35	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	35	25	10
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	10	0	10	260	110	150
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	40	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	210	80	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sign languages	25	15	15	130	60	70
American Sign Language	25	10	10	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	5,730	2,665	3,070
Chinese languages	55	30	25	5,525	2,570	2,960
Cantonese	30	10	20	3,495	1,645	1,845
Hakka	10	0	10	55	30	25
Mandarin	25	15	0	2,345	1,055	1,295
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	175	60	115
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	135	50	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	210	95	110
Burmese	0	0	0	65	20	45
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	140	80	60
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	60	25	35
Lao	10	0	10	10	10	0
Thai	40	0	35	55	25	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	245	150	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	180	115	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	25	20
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	15
Uralic languages	45	25	20	580	305	280
Estonian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Finnish	10	10	0	50	25	25
Hungarian	40	20	20	455	230	220
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	108,290	52,420	55,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	95,095	46,145	48,950
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	20,645	10,520	10,125
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	74,450	35,625	38,830
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	13,200	6,280	6,920
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	108,290	52,425	55,870
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	56,555	28,110	28,445
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	49,655	23,245	26,410
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	9,850	4,590	5,255
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	6,125	2,865	3,265
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	11,880	5,520	6,360
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	14,575	6,890	7,690
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	7,085	3,370	3,715
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	7,495	3,520	3,975
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	7,215	3,380	3,835
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	2,085	1,070	1,015
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	49,655	23,245	26,410
Under 5 years	180	80	100	4,180	2,115	2,070
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	8,235	4,065	4,170
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	9,790	4,130	5,665
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	22,605	10,670	11,935
45 years and over	65	15	50	4,840	2,260	2,580
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	49,655	23,245	26,405
Americas	195	100	95	7,625	3,250	4,370
Brazil	0	0	0	75	35	40
Colombia	0	0	0	140	60	80
El Salvador	10	0	10	210	90	120
Guyana	0	0	0	1,985	870	1,115
Haiti	0	0	0	145	55	90
Jamaica	10	0	10	1,690	645	1,045
Mexico	0	0	0	120	45	75
Peru	0	0	0	35	15	15
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	1,140	520	620
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	725	350	380
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	1,360	565	795
Europe	1,190	515	675	8,125	3,845	4,280
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	90	50	45
Croatia	10	0	0	85	35	50
France	20	10	15	90	45	45
Germany	120	80	40	395	215	180
Greece	10	0	15	1,125	505	620
Hungary	30	20	15	185	75	110
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	265	150	115
Italy	150	60	90	945	470	475
Netherlands	135	50	85	130	55	70
Poland	40	20	25	410	195	220
Portugal	0	0	0	340	160	180
Romania	0	0	0	315	135	180
Russian Federation	10	0	10	195	85	110
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	120	80	35
Ukraine	10	10	10	125	60	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	1,980	895	1,085
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	1,320	625	695
Africa	70	40	35	3,625	1,735	1,890
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	175	105	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	1,145	580	565
Kenya	0	0	0	105	40	65
Morocco	0	0	0	70	35	40
Nigeria	0	0	0	170	60	110
Somalia	0	0	0	305	105	200
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	100	40	55
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	1,545	755	790
Asia	200	65	130	30,185	14,365	15,820
Afghanistan	0	0	0	765	410	355
Bangladesh	0	0	0	7,585	3,795	3,790
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	2,850	1,280	1,570
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	745	350	395
India	15	10	10	2,315	1,200	1,115
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	360	205	155
Iraq	10	0	0	160	90	65
Japan	10	10	10	200	55	145
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	195	85	110
Lebanon	0	0	0	120	75	45
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,970	970	1,000
Philippines	50	20	35	7,635	3,300	4,340
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	2,795	1,360	1,435
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	65	35	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	75	35	35
Viet Nam	10	0	10	685	305	380
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	1,665	815	850
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	100	50	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	7,220	3,385	3,835
Americas	15	0	10	520	230	290
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Colombia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cuba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	55	25	35
Jamaica	10	10	10	65	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	110	70	45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	220	85	140
Europe	10	0	10	305	140	170
France	0	0	0	10	0	15
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	30	15	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	50	20	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	130	60	70
Africa	20	10	15	705	325	375
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	35	10	30
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	10	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	140	75	65
Ethiopia	0	0	0	260	140	120
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	50	15	35
Somalia	0	0	0	30	10	15
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	135	55	80
Asia	60	15	40	5,685	2,685	3,000
Afghanistan	0	0	0	230	110	120
Bangladesh	0	0	0	1,815	935	880
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	275	100	170
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	0	15
India	10	10	0	815	440	375
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	95	35	60
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	10	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	180	100	80
Pakistan	0	0	0	325	140	185
Philippines	0	10	0	1,465	645	815
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	240	75	165
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	25	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	10	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	100	50	50
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	108,295	52,420	55,870
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	52,170	24,565	27,600
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	28,640	14,260	14,380
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	27,485	13,595	13,885
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	40,410	18,945	21,460
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	18,900	9,085	9,815
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	8,015	4,500	3,510
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	10,880	4,580	6,300
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	13,445	5,530	7,915
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	7,430	4,025	3,405
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	635	310	320
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	108,295	52,425	55,870
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	1,685	850	835
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	1,635	815	815
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	1,020	515	505
Métis	220	125	90	600	290	305
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	15	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	30	25	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	106,605	51,575	55,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	108,290	52,420	55,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	535	275	255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	107,760	52,145	55,610
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	108,295	52,425	55,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	340	165	180
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	325	160	170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	245	125	130
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	60	30	40
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	2,100	975	1,125
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	2,070	955	1,120
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	1,550	690	860
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	515	260	255
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	30	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	25	20	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	105,850	51,285	54,560
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	108,295	52,425	55,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	61,155	29,280	31,880
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	23,340	11,760	11,580
Chinese	75	35	40	6,330	2,975	3,355
Black	80	40	30	12,110	5,565	6,545
Filipino	90	40	45	9,735	4,360	5,375
Latin American	10	10	10	1,405	630	770
Arab	0	0	0	740	430	315
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	1,050	485	565
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,495	730	760
Korean	55	25	30	325	155	170
Japanese	35	15	25	615	245	370
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	1,890	925	960
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	2,115	1,015	1,095
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	47,135	23,150	23,990
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	108,295	52,425	55,870
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	2,445	1,135	1,305
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	1,845	835	1,005
Inuit	75	35	35	30	15	10
Métis	205	125	85	625	310	315
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	18,130	8,800	9,330
Acadian	20	15	10	75	50	30
American	290	145	145	700	305	395
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	17,585	8,565	9,025
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	90	40	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ontarian	0	0	10	30	25	10
Québécois	10	10	0	40	10	40
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	44,825	21,735	23,085
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	27,855	13,465	14,390
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	10
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	15,440	7,360	8,080
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	12,485	5,880	6,610
Manx	10	0	0	25	10	15
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	11,830	5,565	6,265
Welsh	520	235	285	1,305	635	670
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	2,075	1,040	1,030
French origins	1,850	905	945	5,270	2,370	2,900
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	10	10	0
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	1,845	900	940	5,265	2,365	2,900
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	6,475	3,090	3,385
Austrian	155	90	70	450	215	235
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	140	65	75
Dutch	800	360	440	1,620	780	845
Flemish	15	10	15	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	2,035	985	1,050	4,445	2,125	2,325
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	10
Swiss	120	55	70	205	115	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	0	30
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	1,265	565	705
Danish	190	80	100	165	65	95
Finnish	180	90	95	435	170	265
Icelandic	95	45	50	80	40	40
Norwegian	520	310	210	200	85	115
Swedish	555	250	310	335	150	180
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	100	65	35
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	6,275	3,030	3,245
Bulgarian	0	0	0	225	95	130
Byelorussian	0	0	10	65	25	40
Czech	40	20	20	270	135	135
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	45	10	35
Estonian	10	0	0	230	120	110
Hungarian	195	80	115	1,005	515	495
Latvian	20	10	0	90	45	50
Lithuanian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Polish	455	195	260	2,185	1,030	1,160
Romanian	55	15	35	445	200	245
Russian	280	135	150	900	425	475
Slovak	15	0	15	100	45	55
Ukrainian	645	280	360	1,625	805	820
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	30	10	20
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	12,715	6,270	6,445
Albanian	0	0	0	400	190	210
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	265	135	130
Cypriot	0	0	0	80	35	50
Greek	80	30	50	2,830	1,440	1,395
Italian	940	435	505	4,440	2,255	2,190
Kosovar	0	0	0	40	30	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	975	470	505
Maltese	150	60	85	235	120	115
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	15	10
Portuguese	40	10	30	1,865	890	975
Serbian	10	0	0	215	125	95
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Slovenian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Spanish	95	50	45	1,940	850	1,090
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	180	110	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	30	30	410	210	200
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jewish	15	0	15	180	80	95
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	30	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	170	95	75
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	7,515	3,350	4,160
Antiguan	0	0	0	135	55	80
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	495	250	250
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	40	20	15
Cuban	0	0	0	130	50	75
Dominican	0	0	0	155	90	70
Grenadian	0	0	0	325	135	190
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	220	90	130
Jamaican	20	0	15	4,115	1,760	2,365
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	160	60	100
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	1,015	510	505
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	305	130	180
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	1,010	470	540
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	245	105	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	3,205	1,425	1,780
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	75	30	45
Arawak	0	0	0	15	10	10
Argentinian	10	0	10	35	10	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Chilean	0	0	0	110	55	55
Colombian	10	0	10	250	115	135
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	110	45	70
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	1,670	740	930
Hispanic	0	0	0	75	20	50
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexican	20	10	10	245	105	140
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	135	55	80
Panamanian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Salvadorean	0	0	0	240	110	130
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	100	50	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	75	30	40
African origins	110	60	50	7,120	3,465	3,655
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	915	400	510
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	35	20	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroonian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	190	85	100
Edo	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	10	0	10	190	85	105
Guinean	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	275	105	165
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	30	0	20
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	90	30	60
North African origins	10	0	10	545	320	225
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	205	125	80
Libyan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Maure	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	115	65	55
Sudanese	0	0	0	135	75	60
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	20	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	3,760	1,875	1,880
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	855	440	415
Ethiopian	0	0	0	1,680	870	810
Harari	0	0	0	130	80	45
Kenyan	0	0	0	105	50	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	65	25	45
Rwandan	0	0	0	40	20	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	620	270	350
South African	25	10	15	125	85	45
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	10	40
Tigrian	0	0	0	65	40	20
Ugandan	0	0	0	65	25	40
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	15	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	170	75	95
Other African origins	50	40	10	1,980	910	1,065
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	305	110	195
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	1,675	810	870
Asian origins	420	180	240	46,295	22,420	23,875
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	3,285	1,720	1,565
Afghan	0	0	0	1,185	560	625
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	205	110	100
Armenian	0	0	0	175	85	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	35	30	10
Iranian	0	0	0	625	355	270
Iraqi	0	0	0	220	115	105
Israeli	0	0	0	35	25	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kurd	0	0	0	130	70	55
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	10	10	10
Lebanese	0	0	0	255	145	115
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Syrian	0	0	0	125	50	75
Tajik	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	200	130	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	50	25	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	70	30	40
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	70	35	35
South Asian origins	60	40	20	23,735	11,880	11,855
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	5,425	2,800	2,630
Bengali	0	0	0	2,635	1,340	1,295
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	8,845	4,485	4,360
Goan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	420	220	200
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,230	1,045	1,185
Punjabi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	75	40	35
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,935	1,335	1,600
Tamil	0	0	0	1,220	580	635
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	1,805	920	885
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	19,555	8,955	10,605
Burmese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	30	0	25
Chinese	120	50	70	7,800	3,700	4,100
Filipino	95	45	55	10,315	4,585	5,730
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	100	40	65
Japanese	45	15	30	830	340	495
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	410	190	220
Laotian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malaysian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Mongolian	15	10	10	45	20	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Thai	25	0	25	55	25	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	160	90	75
Vietnamese	15	0	15	645	305	340
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	120	65	55
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	525	265	255
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	520	270	260
Oceania origins	125	50	80	185	110	75
Australian	70	25	40	100	55	45
New Zealander	10	0	0	40	30	10
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	50	25	20
Fijian	0	0	10	15	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	25	15	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	41,500	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	23,145	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	18,360	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	41,500	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	4,345	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	37,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	41,500	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	840	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	8,810	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	11,645	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	12,355	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	7,865	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	41,500	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	17,680	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	5,945	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	5,405	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	4,525	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	7,955	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	41,500	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	38,755	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	2,750	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	41,500	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	35,725	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	5,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	41,505	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	18,435	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	12,605	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	3,375	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	2,925	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	835	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	2,015	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	41,500	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	37,725	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	3,775	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	41,500	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	26,065	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	13,905	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	41,500	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	615	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	4,455	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	7,620	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	10,120	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	9,200	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	5,250	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	2,910	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	1,335	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	41,470	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	27,170	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	14,300	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	12,435	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	23,145	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	63.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	27.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,538	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,560	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	598,100	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	611,106	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	18,355	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	27.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	44.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	978	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	936	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	89,660	43,010	46,645
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	17,005	8,175	8,830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	26,005	12,955	13,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	46,650	21,880	24,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	4,470	3,080	1,385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	2,415	1,490	925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	2,055	1,595	465
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	16,540	6,980	9,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	2,575	1,120	1,455
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	23,070	10,700	12,370
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	15,120	6,705	8,410
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	1,465	705	760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	465	235	225
Master's degree	295	140	160	5,460	2,680	2,780
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	565	375	190
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	60,935	29,235	31,700
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	7,200	3,635	3,565
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	16,005	8,290	7,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	37,735	17,315	20,415
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	3,130	2,130	1,000
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	1,695	1,040	655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	1,435	1,090	345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	13,060	5,460	7,605
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	1,985	805	1,180
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	19,560	8,930	10,635
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	12,550	5,505	7,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	1,160	515	650
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	385	190	195
Master's degree	190	70	125	4,995	2,415	2,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	465	295	175
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	89,660	43,010	46,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	43,010	21,130	21,880
Education	445	125	315	2,365	525	1,845
13. Education	440	130	315	2,370	525	1,845
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	2,135	1,020	1,115
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	420	300	120
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	1,715	720	995
Humanities	210	95	115	3,080	1,065	2,015
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	295	70	230
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	1,010	300	710
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	925	290	635
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	220	90	130
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	160	110	55
54. History	30	25	10	385	190	195
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	70	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	6,415	2,035	4,370
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	105	15	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	700	315	380
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	1,235	100	1,135
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	970	270	695
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	120	25	90
42. Psychology	85	25	60	730	210	525
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	2,550	1,100	1,450
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	11,160	4,720	6,445
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	10	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	910	170	735
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	10,225	4,540	5,680
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	2,035	950	1,090
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	970	370	600
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	435	200	230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	10	35
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	510	335	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	2,565	1,695	865
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	2,070	1,415	655
25. Library science	20	10	15	120	15	100
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	360	260	105
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	7,960	7,090	870
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	410	315	100
14. Engineering	105	95	15	2,685	2,170	520
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	1,600	1,430	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	1,390	1,345	50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	1,210	1,185	25
48. Precision production	230	225	10	675	650	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	650	350	300
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	390	230	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	260	120	140
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	6,155	1,310	4,845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	375	210	165
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	5,685	1,035	4,650
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	100	65	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	2,110	1,120	995
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	1,350	505	845
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	455	335	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	280	265	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	60,935	29,240	31,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	23,205	11,920	11,285
Education	260	55	205	1,665	370	1,295
13. Education	265	60	205	1,665	365	1,295
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	1,690	815	875
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	300	215	80
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	1,390	595	795
Humanities	115	45	70	2,535	845	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	270	60	210
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	835	240	590
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	785	245	535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	175	60	120
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	115	75	40
54. History	20	15	10	290	145	150
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	50	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	5,360	1,605	3,755
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	65	10	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	590	245	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	995	80	915
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	845	220	625
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	110	25	85
42. Psychology	65	15	50	595	130	465
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	2,155	895	1,265
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	9,270	3,800	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	785	130	655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	8,450	3,655	4,795
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	1,575	720	855
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	735	280	450
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	365	180	190
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	380	225	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	35	35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	2,280	1,500	775
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	1,920	1,305	615
25. Library science	10	0	0	75	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	275	190	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	6,180	5,425	755
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	375	290	85
14. Engineering	60	50	10	2,295	1,825	470
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	1,140	1,015	125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	1,015	975	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	865	850	15
48. Precision production	140	140	10	490	475	20
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	550	295	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	325	185	140
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	225	110	120
Health and related fields	735	130	605	5,040	1,110	3,925
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	280	155	125
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	4,675	905	3,770
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	80	50	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	1,580	825	760
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	1,010	350	660
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	340	250	85
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	220	215	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	89,655	43,010	46,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	43,005	21,125	21,880
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	46,650	21,880	24,765
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	30,265	13,870	16,395
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	28,615	13,045	15,565
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	1,650	820	830
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	16,385	8,015	8,370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	1,000	555	445
Philippines	30	10	20	3,545	1,355	2,195
India	15	10	10	1,670	840	835
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	870	470	400
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	735	325	405
France	0	0	0	80	55	30
Other	235	125	110	8,480	4,425	4,055
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	60,940	29,235	31,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	23,200	11,920	11,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	37,740	17,315	20,420
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	24,030	10,820	13,205
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	22,670	10,130	12,545
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	1,355	690	665
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	13,710	6,495	7,210
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	815	435	375
Philippines	10	0	10	3,030	1,140	1,885
India	0	0	0	1,515	750	770
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	490	270	220
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	610	275	335
France	10	10	10	75	45	30
Other	135	60	75	7,180	3,580	3,600
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	89,660	43,010	46,645
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	55,915	28,695	27,225
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	50,465	25,995	24,470
Unemployed	435	265	175	5,455	2,700	2,755
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	33,740	14,320	19,420
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	62.4	66.7	58.4
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	56.3	60.4	52.5
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	9.8	9.4	10.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	89,655	43,010	46,645
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	33,815	14,525	19,290
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	55,840	28,485	27,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	26,885	14,745	12,140
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	28,955	13,735	15,220
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	41.8	42.4	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	55,915	28,690	27,225
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	2,310	1,040	1,270
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	53,610	27,655	25,955
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	48,205	23,960	24,245
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	5,405	3,695	1,710
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	55,920	28,690	27,225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	2,305	1,035	1,270
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	53,610	27,655	25,955
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	4,845	2,860	1,985
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	9,405	3,225	6,175
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	3,545	2,820	725
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	3,190	685	2,505
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	6,085	1,765	4,320
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	2,075	1,100	975
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	15,265	7,395	7,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	6,340	5,945	395
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	365	295	75
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	2,495	1,565	935
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	55,915	28,695	27,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	2,305	1,035	1,270
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	53,610	27,655	25,955
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	55	50	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	55	40	10
22 Utilities	40	35	0	235	145	85
23 Construction	440	400	40	2,940	2,645	295
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	3,880	2,630	1,250
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	1,545	1,035	510
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	5,940	2,865	3,070
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	2,860	2,260	600
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	1,995	1,130	870
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	4,275	1,835	2,445
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	1,565	905	660
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	4,300	2,335	1,965
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	95	55	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	3,665	2,305	1,360
61 Educational services	400	115	285	3,685	1,185	2,500
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	6,010	1,220	4,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	975	525	450
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	4,885	2,350	2,535
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	2,510	1,110	1,400
91 Public administration	310	205	105	2,120	1,010	1,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	50,465	25,995	24,465
Worked at home	325	150	175	2,550	1,290	1,260
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	210	140	70
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	6,280	4,480	1,805
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	41,425	20,085	21,335
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	41,425	20,085	21,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	36,540	16,775	19,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	4,790	3,245	1,550
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	90	65	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	47,705	24,560	23,140
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	23,140	14,425	8,715
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	2,035	630	1,405
Public transit	140	55	90	20,085	8,330	11,755
Walked	405	200	205	1,565	590	980
Bicycle	85	55	30	375	275	105
Other method	135	105	30	500	320	185
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	47,705	24,565	23,140
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	5,385	2,795	2,590
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	10,315	5,120	5,190
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	12,935	6,985	5,950
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	9,200	4,650	4,545
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	9,870	5,015	4,855
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	47,700	24,565	23,140
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	2,670	1,820	850
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	7,215	4,195	3,025
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	11,945	5,435	6,505
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	10,205	4,575	5,630
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	6,520	3,190	3,330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	9,150	5,350	3,800
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	58,250	29,790	28,465
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	57,250	29,295	27,960
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	56,420	28,875	27,550
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	56,205	28,805	27,400
French	35	0	35	215	70	150
Non-official languages	10	0	0	835	425	410
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	830	420	415
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	10
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	0	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	0	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	55	30	25
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	190	105	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	145	80	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Bengali	0	0	0	90	50	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	410	210	200
Chinese languages	0	0	0	405	205	200
Cantonese	0	0	0	240	125	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	155	80	85
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	15	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	1,000	495	510
English and French	10	0	10	320	110	210
English and non-official language	20	0	15	655	375	280
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	58,250	29,785	28,465
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	55,330	28,355	26,975
English	30	0	25	460	205	250
French	70	30	40	590	245	350
Non-official language	45	25	30	1,840	970	870
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	1,835	965	865
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	107,045	51,745	55,300
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	95,780	46,185	49,595
Movers	1,750	865	885	11,265	5,565	5,700
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	7,985	3,905	4,085
Migrants	625	310	310	3,275	1,655	1,620
Internal migrants	580	290	285	1,370	725	640
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	1,105	595	510
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	265	135	130
External migrants	45	20	30	1,900	925	980
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	102,090	49,170	52,915
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	65,080	31,080	34,000
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	37,005	18,090	18,920
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	25,985	12,610	13,375
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	11,020	5,480	5,540
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	3,945	1,925	2,015
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	3,120	1,525	1,595
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	820	405	420
External migrants	140	60	80	7,080	3,555	3,525