Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Humber River--Black Creek [Federal electoral district], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Humber River--Black Creek Ontario [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Humber River--Black Creek [Federal electoral district], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	108,037	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	108,198	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	-0.1	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	39,013	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	36,159	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	3,535.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	30.56	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	108,035	51,730	56,310
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	20,080	10,145	9,940
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	6,575	3,290	3,285
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	6,895	3,530	3,375
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	6,610	3,325	3,285
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	72,325	34,695	37,625
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	7,450	3,765	3,685
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	8,985	4,615	4,370
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	7,985	4,000	3,985
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	7,280	3,335	3,945
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	6,840	3,140	3,705
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	6,515	2,940	3,575
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	7,310	3,340	3,970
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	7,900	3,860	4,040
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	6,845	3,255	3,595
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	5,215	2,445	2,765
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	15,630	6,885	8,745
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	4,465	2,010	2,450
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	3,435	1,510	1,920
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	3,250	1,375	1,875
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	2,510	1,120	1,390
85 years and over	530	195	330	1,970	860	1,105
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	1,375	645	740
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	480	190	290
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	90	30	60
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	18.6	19.6	17.7
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	66.9	67.1	66.8
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	14.5	13.3	15.5
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	1.8	1.7	2.0
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	38.3	37.3	39.2
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	36.5	35.0	37.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	36,155	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	4,585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	14,245	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	17,325	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	7,330	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	4,035	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	1,035	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	4,910	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	36,160	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	7,585	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	9,155	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	6,950	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	6,320	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	6,145	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	107,525	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	3.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	87,955	41,580	46,370
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	39,685	19,895	19,790
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	35,725	17,905	17,820
Living common law	1,280	640	640	3,965	1,990	1,970
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	48,270	21,690	26,585
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	32,810	16,725	16,080
Separated	380	160	220	3,790	1,450	2,340
Divorced	910	395	515	6,525	2,585	3,945
Widowed	950	190	760	5,145	925	4,220
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	28,645	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	11,655	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	7,480	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	6,135	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	3,375	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	28,640	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	18,690	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	16,710	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	1,980	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	9,955	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	8,535	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,420	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	18,690	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	6,485	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	12,205	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	4,630	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	4,865	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	2,700	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	9,955	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	5,170	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	2,845	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	1,945	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	18,995	9,685	9,315
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	36,155	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	24,120	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	5,140	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	18,985	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	2,175	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	9,860	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	7,590	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	2,275	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	107,605	51,555	56,050
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	96,090	46,955	49,130
French only	5	0	5	110	40	65
English and French	870	385	480	3,735	1,665	2,065
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	7,680	2,885	4,790
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	107,605	51,555	56,050
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	98,625	48,065	50,560
French	295	140	160	790	355	425
English and French	10	10	5	625	295	335
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	7,570	2,840	4,730
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	1,100	505	595
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	1.0	1.0	1.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	107,610	51,555	56,055
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	102,470	49,105	53,365
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	47,935	23,310	24,625
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	47,300	23,020	24,280
French	335	160	180	635	285	345
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	54,535	25,800	28,740
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	54,515	25,785	28,730
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	4,370	2,095	2,275
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,020	405	615
Bilen	0	0	0	45	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	930	355	580
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	3,330	1,680	1,650
Amharic	0	0	0	115	55	55
Arabic	5	5	0	1,235	625	605
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,465	730	730
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	245	130	115
Harari	0	0	0	10	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	15	5	10
Maltese	30	15	15	20	5	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	175	85	90
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	7,010	3,225	3,785
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	740	335	405
Vietnamese	10	5	5	6,275	2,895	3,380
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	3,865	1,560	2,305
Bikol	0	0	0	0	5	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	165	65	105
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	85	30	50
Ilocano	0	0	0	360	150	215
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	3,135	1,265	1,870
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	40	15	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	280	120	155
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	125	45	75
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	145	65	75
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	2,310	1,160	1,150
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	60	50
Tamil	0	0	0	2,080	1,025	1,055
Telugu	0	5	0	115	70	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	28,545	13,720	14,825
Albanian	0	0	0	180	90	80
Armenian	0	0	0	135	65	65
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	1,460	680	780
Baltic languages	10	5	5	40	15	25
Latvian	5	5	5	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	95	35	55	1,420	665	755
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Croatian	5	0	0	100	45	55
Czech	5	5	5	110	60	55
Macedonian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Polish	20	10	10	350	150	205
Russian	25	5	20	490	235	255
Serbian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	25	10	15
Ukrainian	25	10	20	110	50	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	5	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	165	195	275	105	165
Afrikaans	5	5	0	5	5	0
Danish	15	5	10	0	0	5
Dutch	140	60	80	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	90	90	215	80	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	5	5	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	230	120	110
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	8,250	4,265	3,985
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	7,360	3,775	3,580
Bengali	0	0	0	535	265	270
Gujarati	10	0	0	1,015	555	460
Hindi	20	5	15	630	345	280
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	2,225	1,145	1,080
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	110	55	55
Urdu	5	5	0	2,745	1,355	1,390
Iranian languages	0	0	0	855	465	385
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	25	25
Pashto	0	0	0	140	80	55
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	665	365	305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	18,015	8,385	9,635
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	90	110	8,330	3,780	4,545
Portuguese	5	0	0	1,275	620	660
Romanian	0	0	5	150	65	80
Spanish	55	10	40	8,255	3,915	4,340
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	10	5	5
Japanese	20	5	15	45	15	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	325	170	160
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	2,605	1,180	1,425
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,160	495	665
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	215	85	140
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ganda	0	0	0	30	15	15
Igbo	0	0	0	155	80	70
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swahili	0	0	0	270	140	130
Wolof	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	400	205	200
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	240	105	130
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	3,600	1,740	1,860
Chinese languages	75	25	45	3,370	1,625	1,745
Cantonese	40	15	25	2,000	920	1,085
Hakka	5	5	5	25	15	10
Mandarin	25	5	20	860	465	405
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	295	145	155
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	175	85	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	235	115	120
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	180	80	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	250	120	125
Lao	5	5	5	200	105	100
Thai	5	5	5	45	15	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	755	385	375
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	730	365	360
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	30	20	15	405	205	200
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	10	5	0	10	5	10
Hungarian	25	10	10	385	200	190
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	45
Multiple responses	155	65	95	5,135	2,450	2,690
English and French	25	10	20	215	100	110
English and non-official language	115	50	70	4,730	2,250	2,475
French and non-official language	5	0	5	115	50	65
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	75	40	35
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	107,605	51,550	56,055
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	94,450	45,225	49,230
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	58,220	28,285	29,940
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	57,830	28,095	29,735
French	85	40	45	385	185	200
Non-official languages	250	115	130	36,235	16,940	19,300
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	36,235	16,935	19,290
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	2,985	1,405	1,575
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	700	270	430
Bilen	0	0	0	30	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	655	250	405
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	2,275	1,135	1,140
Amharic	0	0	0	40	15	20
Arabic	5	5	5	835	415	415
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	1,095	545	550
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	160	85	75
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	90	45	50
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,475	2,470	3,010
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	470	200	265
Vietnamese	0	5	0	5,010	2,265	2,740
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	1,995	860	1,130
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	85	30	50
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	150	65	85
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	1,690	730	965
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	150	55	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	20	55
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	25	40
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	1,850	915	935
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	5	5	70	35	35
Tamil	0	0	0	1,710	830	875
Telugu	5	5	0	65	50	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	18,370	8,670	9,700
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	95	50	45
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	835	400	435
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	820	395	430
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Croatian	5	0	0	40	20	25
Czech	0	5	0	60	30	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Polish	10	5	5	185	85	100
Russian	10	5	0	365	180	185
Serbian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	5	0	0	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	45	20	25
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	5	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	5	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	120	55	70
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	5,895	2,985	2,910
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	5,330	2,695	2,635
Bengali	0	0	0	405	205	200
Gujarati	5	5	0	740	400	340
Hindi	15	5	5	410	225	185
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	1,580	790	785
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	35	35
Urdu	0	0	0	2,090	1,030	1,060
Iranian languages	0	0	0	545	285	260
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	80	40	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	445	230	215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	11,275	5,110	6,165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	4,955	2,120	2,835
Portuguese	0	0	0	620	305	315
Romanian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Spanish	5	0	0	5,600	2,640	2,965
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	0	5
Japanese	5	5	0	15	10	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	5	0	5	240	125	115
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,255	555	705
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	675	280	400
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	60	20	45
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	5	5
Igbo	0	0	0	70	30	40
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	160	85	75
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	170	90	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	2,740	1,300	1,445
Chinese languages	35	15	20	2,555	1,205	1,350
Cantonese	15	5	10	1,610	730	885
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	630	330	300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	190	85	105
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	100	50	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	190	95	90
Burmese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	135	65	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	145	70	75
Lao	5	5	5	135	65	70
Thai	5	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	615	305	310
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	600	295	300
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	300	150	155
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	295	150	145
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple responses	180	75	100	13,155	6,330	6,820
English and French	10	0	5	220	110	110
English and non-official language	160	75	85	12,700	6,110	6,585
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	25	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	175	80	90
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	107,605	51,550	56,055
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	80,510	38,345	42,165
English	155	75	80	12,040	5,880	6,155
French	175	75	95	455	205	250
Non-official language	370	140	230	14,200	6,920	7,280
Aboriginal	5	0	5	10	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	14,190	6,915	7,275
English and French	0	0	0	40	15	20
English and non-official language	0	5	0	280	145	130
French and non-official language	10	5	5	85	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	87,455	41,365	46,085
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	82,120	38,840	43,285
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	22,717	25,144	20,961
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	82,125	38,840	43,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	22,017	23,981	20,479
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	65,060	32,390	32,665
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	21,482	25,819	18,162
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	67,375	29,765	37,615
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	4,022	1,438	6,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	54,595	27,950	26,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	25,305	29,124	22,357
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	87,560	41,485	46,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	82,145	38,815	43,325
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	28,856	31,891	26,137
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	82,155	38,825	43,335
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	25,919	28,088	23,975
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	65,255	32,425	32,830
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	28,226	32,158	24,341
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	67,445	29,830	37,615
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	7,836	6,541	8,863
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	54,620	27,825	26,795
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	30,493	33,905	26,950
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	87,565	41,485	46,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	21,770	12,175	9,595
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	41,110	43,985	38,038
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	45,422	47,787	42,420
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	77.7	84.4	70.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	70.3	76.8	63.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	22.3	15.6	29.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	87,455	41,370	46,085
Without total income	350	160	185	5,335	2,525	2,810
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	82,120	38,840	43,280
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	93.9	93.9	93.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	17,050	8,070	8,975
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	19,705	7,935	11,770
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	14,180	6,000	8,180
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	10,540	4,975	5,570
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	7,700	3,970	3,725
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	4,925	2,760	2,165
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	2,915	1,760	1,160
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	1,820	1,180	640
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	1,240	855	385
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	785	495	290
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	1,255	840	410
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	1,050	695	355
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	205	145	60
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	87,455	41,370	46,090
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	5,335	2,525	2,805
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	82,125	38,840	43,280
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	93.9	93.9	93.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	17,145	8,105	9,040
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	20,370	8,265	12,105
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	16,035	6,920	9,115
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	11,880	5,905	5,970
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	7,890	4,205	3,685
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	4,085	2,390	1,690
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	2,220	1,425	800
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	1,215	795	420
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	1,290	825	465
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	605	375	230
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	295	185	110
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	390	260	125
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	87,455	41,365	46,090
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	32,860	13,420	19,440
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	54,595	27,945	26,645
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	62.4	67.6	57.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	7,610	3,575	4,035
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	5,910	2,760	3,150
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	9,565	4,420	5,150
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	7,915	3,530	4,380
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	7,440	3,740	3,700
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	5,705	3,195	2,515
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	3,895	2,345	1,550
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	2,340	1,495	840
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	1,505	1,035	470
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	2,705	1,845	860
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	1,045	740	305
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	690	415	270
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	975	690	280
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	36,160	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	53,518	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	49,902	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	7,590	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	24,448	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	23,637	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	28,570	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	62,649	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	58,169	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	36,210	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	65,458	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	58,800	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	7,565	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	32,138	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	28,571	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	28,650	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	74,259	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	66,784	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	36,160	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	680	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	655	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	1,120	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	2,010	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	2,005	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	2,060	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	2,165	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	2,005	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	1,930	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	3,435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	2,830	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	2,355	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	2,065	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	1,755	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	6,885	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	2,930	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	1,760	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	1,565	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	36,160	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	700	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	655	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	1,130	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	2,060	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	2,170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	2,235	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	2,365	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	2,380	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	2,335	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	2,095	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	3,805	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	2,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	2,545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	2,105	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	1,550	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	5,050	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	2,600	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	1,270	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	1,185	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	27,250	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	60,870	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	56,717	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	4,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	50,983	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	48,175	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	12,225	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	80,758	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	73,402	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	8,725	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	45,066	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	43,460	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	27,295	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	72,665	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	65,321	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	4,975	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	59,792	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	53,628	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	12,270	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	91,040	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	81,139	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	8,665	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	53,590	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	49,306	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	14,010	7,695	6,320
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	21,319	21,698	20,968
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	20,853	21,056	20,690
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	14,040	7,935	6,110
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	27,562	28,415	26,456
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	24,668	25,112	24,091
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	107,525	51,505	56,020
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	77,415	36,480	40,930
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	19,330	9,175	10,155
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	18,615	8,430	10,185
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	15,550	7,290	8,260
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	13,010	6,200	6,810
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	10,905	5,385	5,525
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	30,110	15,025	15,085
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	9,410	4,640	4,770
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	7,495	3,685	3,810
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	6,505	3,270	3,235
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	4,675	2,390	2,285
In the top decile	635	330	310	2,030	1,045	990
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	107,525	51,505	56,020
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	24,355	12,295	12,060
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	7,945	3,990	3,955
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	67,895	32,455	35,435
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	15,275	6,755	8,525
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	27,565	12,670	14,895
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	9,210	4,640	4,570
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	3,210	1,625	1,585
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	15,620	6,965	8,655
65 years and over	480	170	305	2,735	1,065	1,670
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	25.6	24.6	26.6
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	37.8	37.7	37.9
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	40.4	40.7	40.1
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	23.0	21.5	24.4
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	17.9	15.8	19.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	23,015	10,905	12,110
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	7,070	3,570	3,500
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	2,505	1,255	1,255
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	14,035	6,610	7,420
65 years and over	65	30	40	1,915	730	1,190
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	21.4	21.2	21.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	29.0	29.0	29.0
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	31.5	31.5	31.7
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	20.7	20.4	20.9
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	12.5	10.8	14.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	107,730	51,690	56,035
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	100,035	48,770	51,265
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	99,950	48,740	51,210
French	855	405	445	3,800	1,665	2,140
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	68,335	32,635	35,695
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	25	15	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	25	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	68,315	32,625	35,690
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	5,105	2,420	2,680
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,320	540	780
Bilen	0	0	0	35	25	10
Oromo	0	0	0	60	30	35
Somali	0	0	0	1,225	490	735
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	3,810	1,885	1,920
Amharic	0	0	0	125	65	60
Arabic	0	0	0	2,540	1,290	1,250
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	1,730	855	870
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	165	80	85
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maltese	30	20	10	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	230	120	110
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	35	40
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	9,310	4,380	4,930
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,215	535	685
Vietnamese	20	10	15	8,240	3,915	4,325
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	5,045	1,990	3,055
Bikol	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	320	125	195
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	80	45	40
Ilocano	10	0	0	510	175	330
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	20	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	40	15	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	4,805	1,890	2,910
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	25	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	1,010	465	540
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	490	225	270
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	490	235	250
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,905	1,490	1,420
Kannada	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	150	80	70
Tamil	0	0	0	2,555	1,265	1,295
Telugu	0	0	0	195	145	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	35,595	17,505	18,090
Albanian	0	0	0	200	105	95
Armenian	0	0	0	165	80	85
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	1,890	860	1,035
Baltic languages	0	10	0	30	15	25
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	110	45	70	1,880	855	1,025
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Croatian	10	0	0	155	75	85
Czech	10	10	10	160	70	95
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	50	75
Polish	40	20	15	515	225	295
Russian	25	10	15	675	305	370
Serbian	0	0	0	130	90	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	35	10	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	25	15	10
Ukrainian	30	0	20	230	95	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	15	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	425	200	225	400	165	240
Afrikaans	20	15	10	10	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dutch	125	50	75	70	50	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	145	125	315	120	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Swedish	10	0	15	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	375	205	165
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	10,305	5,540	4,760
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	9,175	4,900	4,270
Bengali	0	0	0	660	325	340
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,270	700	565
Hindi	30	20	15	2,570	1,470	1,100
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	10	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	3,590	1,930	1,665
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	0	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	155	85	70
Urdu	0	0	0	3,645	1,905	1,730
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,230	690	540
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	50	15
Pashto	0	0	0	300	155	145
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,000	570	430
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	22,565	10,695	11,870
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	235	105	135	10,405	4,885	5,515
Portuguese	10	10	0	1,550	735	815
Romanian	0	0	0	205	105	100
Spanish	205	100	105	10,965	5,240	5,725
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Japanese	30	10	20	150	75	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	60	25	30	390	210	180
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	4,460	2,120	2,340
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	1,855	835	1,020
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Edo	0	0	0	345	140	200
Ewe	0	0	0	35	30	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	70	15	55
Ganda	0	0	0	15	0	15
Igbo	0	0	0	365	205	155
Lingala	0	0	0	50	15	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	25	0	20
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	10
Swahili	10	0	10	550	300	255
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	770	405	365
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	420	195	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Dinka	0	0	0	25	20	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	70	25	50
American Sign Language	25	10	10	30	10	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	10	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	4,670	2,130	2,540
Chinese languages	55	30	25	4,410	2,015	2,400
Cantonese	30	10	20	2,920	1,305	1,620
Hakka	10	0	10	35	10	25
Mandarin	25	15	0	1,245	600	640
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	375	165	210
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	240	105	140
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	265	120	145
Burmese	0	0	0	45	10	35
Karenic languages	0	0	0	185	80	100
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	215	85	125
Lao	10	0	10	175	80	100
Thai	40	0	35	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	975	495	480
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	945	475	470
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	15	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Uralic languages	45	25	20	545	260	285
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Finnish	10	10	0	25	10	20
Hungarian	40	20	20	505	245	260
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	165	70	95
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	107,730	51,690	56,040
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	88,720	42,495	46,225
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	22,050	11,155	10,895
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	66,665	31,340	35,330
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	19,010	9,195	9,815
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	107,725	51,690	56,040
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	41,520	20,770	20,750
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	62,435	28,810	33,620
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	13,445	6,260	7,190
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	9,640	4,720	4,920
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	14,065	6,090	7,980
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	16,395	7,555	8,840
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	7,415	3,475	3,945
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	8,975	4,080	4,895
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	8,885	4,195	4,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	3,770	2,105	1,665
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	62,430	28,810	33,625
Under 5 years	180	80	100	3,865	1,905	1,960
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	9,585	4,500	5,085
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	16,675	7,730	8,950
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	25,750	11,795	13,955
45 years and over	65	15	50	6,555	2,885	3,665
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	62,430	28,810	33,620
Americas	195	100	95	19,015	8,350	10,670
Brazil	0	0	0	75	45	35
Colombia	0	0	0	620	310	310
El Salvador	10	0	10	1,170	600	565
Guyana	0	0	0	4,005	1,780	2,225
Haiti	0	0	0	165	95	70
Jamaica	10	0	10	4,885	2,055	2,825
Mexico	0	0	0	435	170	265
Peru	0	0	0	330	140	195
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	735	305	430
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	375	180	195
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	6,230	2,670	3,560
Europe	1,190	515	675	11,130	5,145	5,980
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	20	30
Croatia	10	0	0	95	35	65
France	20	10	15	85	50	40
Germany	120	80	40	200	75	125
Greece	10	0	15	240	120	120
Hungary	30	20	15	310	160	145
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	40	20	20
Italy	150	60	90	7,045	3,270	3,770
Netherlands	135	50	85	25	25	10
Poland	40	20	25	385	155	235
Portugal	0	0	0	920	445	475
Romania	0	0	0	190	85	100
Russian Federation	10	0	10	180	60	120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	75	50	25
Ukraine	10	10	10	195	80	120
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	500	210	295
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	600	305	300
Africa	70	40	35	5,670	2,705	2,960
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	85	40	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	200	90	110
Kenya	0	0	0	170	100	70
Morocco	0	0	0	35	25	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	1,670	850	815
Somalia	0	0	0	675	255	420
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	50	35	10
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	2,795	1,320	1,470
Asia	200	65	130	26,530	12,570	13,960
Afghanistan	0	0	0	550	265	285
Bangladesh	0	0	0	405	225	180
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	890	440	445
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	100	40	60
India	15	10	10	3,490	1,785	1,705
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	195	145	50
Iraq	10	0	0	2,215	1,115	1,100
Japan	10	10	10	45	15	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	315	155	160
Lebanon	0	0	0	195	70	125
Pakistan	0	0	0	2,555	1,320	1,235
Philippines	50	20	35	4,615	1,805	2,810
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,735	840	895
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	160	75	85
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	6,405	2,990	3,415
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	2,670	1,290	1,380
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	85	40	50
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	8,885	4,190	4,690
Americas	15	0	10	2,425	1,100	1,325
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	15
Colombia	0	0	0	115	60	55
Cuba	0	0	0	35	10	25
Haiti	0	0	0	55	25	25
Jamaica	10	10	10	570	320	250
Mexico	0	0	0	85	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	70	40	30
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	1,485	595	890
Europe	10	0	10	345	180	165
France	0	0	0	15	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	20	10	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	255	145	115
Africa	20	10	15	1,320	655	670
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	25	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	75	45	30
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	670	310	360
Somalia	0	0	0	85	40	50
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	415	220	195
Asia	60	15	40	4,765	2,250	2,515
Afghanistan	0	0	0	110	50	55
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	85	45	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	530	290	245
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iraq	0	0	0	885	445	440
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	15	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	745	375	370
Philippines	0	10	0	1,305	520	785
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	240	110	130
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	55	35	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	130	65	65
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	350	145	205
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	170	90	85
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	25	10	15
Australia	0	10	0	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	15	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	107,730	51,690	56,040
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	66,655	31,180	35,470
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	33,460	16,625	16,835
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	7,615	3,880	3,730
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	49,865	23,050	26,815
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	12,135	5,550	6,585
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	5,715	2,820	2,895
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	6,420	2,730	3,690
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	22,505	9,405	13,100
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	14,360	7,725	6,635
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	870	370	495
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	107,725	51,690	56,035
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	605	285	320
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	560	260	305
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	360	200	160
Métis	220	125	90	195	50	145
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	25	10	15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	15	20	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	107,125	51,405	55,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	107,725	51,690	56,040
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	155	65	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	107,570	51,630	55,945
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	107,725	51,690	56,035
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	55	25	30
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	55	25	30
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	45	20	20
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	10	10	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	690	315	370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	670	315	360
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	535	255	275
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	135	50	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	20	0	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	106,985	51,345	55,635
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	107,725	51,690	56,040
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	79,775	38,020	41,760
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	15,285	7,895	7,390
Chinese	75	35	40	3,715	1,740	1,970
Black	80	40	30	24,565	11,355	13,210
Filipino	90	40	45	5,955	2,480	3,470
Latin American	10	10	10	10,245	4,880	5,370
Arab	0	0	0	1,600	785	815
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	9,560	4,685	4,880
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,915	965	955
Korean	55	25	30	445	235	210
Japanese	35	15	25	125	65	60
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	3,335	1,570	1,765
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	3,030	1,360	1,670
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	27,950	13,665	14,280
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	107,725	51,690	56,040
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	745	340	400
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	595	280	315
Inuit	75	35	35	10	0	0
Métis	205	125	85	160	60	105
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	8,295	4,110	4,180
Acadian	20	15	10	35	10	20
American	290	145	145	355	170	180
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	7,970	3,935	4,040
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	25	20	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	30	10	20
Québécois	10	10	0	10	10	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	0
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	30,075	14,525	15,550
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	6,795	3,445	3,355
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	3,990	2,060	1,925
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	2,255	1,120	1,130
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	2,255	1,090	1,165
Welsh	520	235	285	165	90	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	440	245	195
French origins	1,850	905	945	1,770	835	935
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,845	900	940	1,770	835	930
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	1,950	960	995
Austrian	155	90	70	90	40	55
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	25	0	15
Dutch	800	360	440	395	240	160
Flemish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,035	985	1,050	1,480	685	795
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	120	55	70	70	40	35
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	290	135	155
Danish	190	80	100	50	30	20
Finnish	180	90	95	70	25	40
Icelandic	95	45	50	10	10	10
Norwegian	520	310	210	80	25	60
Swedish	555	250	310	70	35	35
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	35	30	0
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	3,145	1,500	1,645
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Byelorussian	0	0	10	40	25	10
Czech	40	20	20	160	70	90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	10	0	0
Estonian	10	0	0	25	0	20
Hungarian	195	80	115	765	405	360
Latvian	20	10	0	35	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	455	195	260	930	420	515
Romanian	55	15	35	245	110	130
Russian	280	135	150	600	275	325
Slovak	15	0	15	115	65	55
Ukrainian	645	280	360	580	260	315
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	20,330	9,795	10,525
Albanian	0	0	0	205	100	100
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	215	95	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	10	0
Greek	80	30	50	645	335	310
Italian	940	435	505	13,800	6,650	7,150
Kosovar	0	0	0	25	10	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Maltese	150	60	85	55	15	40
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	2,515	1,190	1,325
Serbian	10	0	0	120	70	50
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Spanish	95	50	45	3,470	1,695	1,775
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	95	45	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other European origins	55	30	30	410	200	210
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	0	15	200	85	120
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	150	85	65
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	14,970	6,620	8,350
Antiguan	0	0	0	40	40	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	355	165	190
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Carib	0	0	0	40	20	30
Cuban	0	0	0	300	110	190
Dominican	0	0	0	495	200	295
Grenadian	0	0	0	640	260	380
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	275	140	130
Jamaican	20	0	15	9,185	4,095	5,090
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	140	45	90
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	15	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	500	250	260
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	785	335	455
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	875	350	520
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	1,935	900	1,040
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	645	245	395
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	11,610	5,425	6,190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	295	165	130
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	660	330	340
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Brazilian	0	0	0	155	70	90
Chilean	0	0	0	590	310	280
Colombian	10	0	10	840	385	460
Costa Rican	0	0	0	145	65	80
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	2,310	1,055	1,255
Guatemalan	0	0	0	630	285	345
Guyanese	0	0	0	2,490	1,115	1,370
Hispanic	0	0	0	290	145	145
Honduran	0	0	0	95	55	40
Maya	0	0	0	65	45	20
Mexican	20	10	10	785	375	410
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	215	100	115
Panamanian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	500	200	300
Salvadorean	0	0	0	1,815	895	915
Uruguayan	0	0	0	150	75	75
Venezuelan	0	0	0	45	25	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	545	250	300
African origins	110	60	50	12,005	5,745	6,260
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	5,585	2,780	2,810
Akan	0	0	0	95	50	45
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	135	60	70
Beninese	0	0	0	40	35	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	140	65	80
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	55	65
Edo	0	0	0	125	85	40
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ghanaian	10	0	10	2,315	1,050	1,265
Guinean	0	0	0	20	10	20
Ibo	0	0	0	105	50	50
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	2,145	1,145	995
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	150	75	85
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	185	105	75
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	165	80	80
North African origins	10	0	10	280	145	135
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	120	65	60
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	20	10	10
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	2,805	1,295	1,505
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	0	15
Burundian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	325	175	140
Ethiopian	0	0	0	280	140	135
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	105	45	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	1,610	725	890
South African	25	10	15	55	35	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	50	15	30
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	75	25	50
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	210	75	140
Other African origins	50	40	10	3,480	1,590	1,890
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	465	190	270
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	3,055	1,415	1,640
Asian origins	420	180	240	43,495	21,130	22,365
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	6,045	3,075	2,970
Afghan	0	0	0	940	470	470
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	265	145	115
Armenian	0	0	0	260	130	130
Assyrian	0	0	0	880	460	420
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	40	20	20
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	305	210	100
Iraqi	0	0	0	1,815	885	925
Israeli	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kurd	0	0	0	110	70	45
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	285	135	155
Palestinian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	60	25	35
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Syrian	0	0	0	245	105	135
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	895	445	455
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	330	155	175
South Asian origins	60	40	20	16,115	8,215	7,900
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	305	155	140
Bengali	0	0	0	150	75	75
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	9,925	4,975	4,945
Goan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	65	40	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	50	20	25
Nepali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	2,690	1,390	1,300
Punjabi	0	0	0	665	300	365
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	20	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,005	980	1,025
Tamil	0	0	0	650	330	320
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	885	520	365
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	21,665	9,960	11,705
Burmese	0	0	0	75	45	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	1,535	715	825
Chinese	120	50	70	6,380	2,925	3,460
Filipino	95	45	55	6,375	2,680	3,695
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	40	25	15
Japanese	45	15	30	145	80	70
Karen	0	0	0	190	85	105
Korean	60	30	30	485	260	220
Laotian	0	0	0	200	95	105
Malaysian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Mongolian	15	10	10	15	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	25	0	25	145	35	105
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	8,650	4,190	4,465
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	215	115	95
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	215	120	95
Oceania origins	125	50	80	35	15	20
Australian	70	25	40	15	10	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	20	0	20
Fijian	0	0	10	20	0	15
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	36,210	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	17,590	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	18,625	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	36,215	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	5,275	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	30,940	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	36,215	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	515	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	5,810	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	9,570	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	12,455	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	7,860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	36,210	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	15,675	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	5,795	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	4,920	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	3,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	6,100	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	36,210	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	32,405	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	3,810	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	36,210	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	28,125	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	8,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	36,210	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	6,835	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	20,785	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	3,445	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	1,955	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	870	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	1,390	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	930	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	36,210	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	32,520	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	3,695	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	36,215	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	22,370	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	11,075	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	2,770	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	36,210	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	1,050	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	4,895	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	6,190	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	8,210	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	6,750	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	4,365	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	3,495	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	1,265	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	36,175	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	22,910	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	13,265	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	11,510	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	17,590	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	57.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	28.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,265	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,368	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	500,635	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	495,954	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	18,620	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	21.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	44.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	1,031	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	1,011	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	87,560	41,485	46,075
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	28,175	12,895	15,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	26,345	13,450	12,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	33,045	15,140	17,910
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	5,280	3,225	2,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	2,925	1,670	1,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	2,345	1,560	790
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	13,380	5,430	7,950
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	2,000	885	1,120
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	12,380	5,595	6,790
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	8,985	3,905	5,080
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	775	350	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	245	100	145
Master's degree	295	140	160	2,115	1,075	1,040
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	270	165	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	55,785	26,175	29,615
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	13,785	6,445	7,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	15,845	8,150	7,695
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	26,165	11,580	14,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	3,670	2,100	1,575
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	2,095	1,135	960
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	1,575	965	615
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	10,595	4,200	6,395
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	1,615	670	940
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	10,280	4,605	5,670
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	7,185	3,105	4,085
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	690	305	390
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	230	90	145
Master's degree	190	70	125	1,965	990	975
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	210	125	85
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	87,560	41,485	46,080
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	54,515	26,345	28,170
Education	445	125	315	1,450	310	1,140
13. Education	440	130	315	1,450	310	1,135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	1,175	535	635
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	190	150	40
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	985	390	595
Humanities	210	95	115	1,540	495	1,045
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	180	45	130
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	385	75	305
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	535	175	360
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	90	55	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	90	40	50
54. History	30	25	10	215	85	130
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	40	20	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	3,975	1,205	2,775
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	55	15	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	300	120	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	1,235	155	1,080
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	660	195	465
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	65	30	40
42. Psychology	85	25	60	365	85	285
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	1,295	610	685
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	7,180	2,635	4,540
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	740	125	615
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	6,415	2,495	3,920
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	1,205	605	605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	515	235	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	295	140	155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	285	190	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	110	40	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	1,920	1,275	650
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	1,580	1,060	520
25. Library science	20	10	15	65	20	50
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	270	190	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	6,655	6,120	535
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	180	125	55
14. Engineering	105	95	15	1,765	1,480	285
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	1,265	1,180	90
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	1,380	1,330	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	1,280	1,225	50
48. Precision production	230	225	10	785	775	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	420	245	175
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	330	185	145
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	90	60	30
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	5,325	825	4,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	280	175	110
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	4,995	625	4,365
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	55	25	30
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	2,200	885	1,310
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	1,520	405	1,110
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	0	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	370	205	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	295	270	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	55,785	26,175	29,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	29,625	14,590	15,035
Education	260	55	205	1,185	225	960
13. Education	265	60	205	1,190	225	960
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	945	420	525
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	145	115	25
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	800	300	500
Humanities	115	45	70	1,235	370	865
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	145	35	110
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	330	60	265
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	435	135	305
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	60	35	25
54. History	20	15	10	185	65	120
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	30	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	3,085	940	2,145
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	50	15	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	210	95	120
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	930	100	830
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	520	155	365
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	55	25	30
42. Psychology	65	15	50	305	75	230
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	1,015	475	535
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	6,020	2,165	3,855
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	600	110	490
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	5,405	2,045	3,360
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	850	440	410
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	370	185	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	190	105	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	210	130	80
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	20	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	1,625	1,035	590
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	1,320	850	470
25. Library science	10	0	0	55	15	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	245	165	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	4,940	4,515	420
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	130	90	40
14. Engineering	60	50	10	1,450	1,215	230
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	995	920	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	920	880	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	940	900	40
48. Precision production	140	140	10	500	500	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	335	180	155
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	270	130	135
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	65	50	20
Health and related fields	735	130	605	4,320	640	3,680
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	185	125	65
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	4,090	500	3,590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	45	20	25
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	1,625	645	980
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	1,100	270	840
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	265	155	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	240	215	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	87,560	41,480	46,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	54,520	26,345	28,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	33,045	15,135	17,910
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	21,975	9,650	12,320
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	21,440	9,395	12,045
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	530	255	275
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	11,070	5,490	5,585
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	395	215	180
Philippines	30	10	20	2,250	785	1,465
India	15	10	10	1,590	910	680
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	270	145	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	305	130	165
France	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other	235	125	110	6,235	3,275	2,955
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	55,790	26,170	29,615
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	29,625	14,590	15,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	26,160	11,580	14,580
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	17,200	7,360	9,840
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	16,780	7,155	9,620
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	420	200	215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	8,960	4,220	4,745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	310	150	165
Philippines	10	0	10	2,065	725	1,345
India	0	0	0	1,265	675	590
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	155	80	70
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	240	110	135
France	10	10	10	20	0	15
Other	135	60	75	4,910	2,480	2,430
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	87,565	41,480	46,075
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	51,010	26,490	24,515
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	45,390	23,780	21,610
Unemployed	435	265	175	5,615	2,710	2,905
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	36,555	14,995	21,560
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	58.3	63.9	53.2
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	51.8	57.3	46.9
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	11.0	10.2	11.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	87,560	41,480	46,080
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	37,280	15,480	21,800
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	50,285	26,005	24,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	22,610	12,750	9,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	27,675	13,260	14,420
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	41.4	42.0	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	51,010	26,490	24,515
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	2,435	1,050	1,385
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	48,575	25,440	23,130
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	44,760	22,685	22,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	3,815	2,755	1,060
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	51,005	26,490	24,515
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	2,435	1,050	1,385
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	48,575	25,440	23,135
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	2,465	1,430	1,030
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	6,535	2,330	4,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	2,065	1,655	410
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	2,415	285	2,125
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	3,905	820	3,085
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	880	470	410
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	14,185	5,995	8,195
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	8,895	8,195	705
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	370	315	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	6,855	3,950	2,905
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	51,010	26,490	24,520
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	2,435	1,050	1,380
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	48,575	25,445	23,130
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	115	55	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	40	25	10
22 Utilities	40	35	0	125	85	45
23 Construction	440	400	40	4,245	3,870	375
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	8,500	5,440	3,060
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	1,960	1,180	780
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	5,835	2,745	3,090
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	3,425	2,570	855
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	730	390	335
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	1,815	660	1,150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	845	480	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	2,220	1,190	1,030
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	90	20	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	3,920	2,035	1,880
61 Educational services	400	115	285	2,360	770	1,590
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	4,265	550	3,715
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	700	360	340
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	3,885	1,495	2,390
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	2,585	1,120	1,465
91 Public administration	310	205	105	945	405	540
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	45,390	23,780	21,615
Worked at home	325	150	175	1,135	620	510
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	150	110	45
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	7,250	5,175	2,070
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	36,855	17,875	18,980
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	36,855	17,875	18,980
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	23,615	10,040	13,575
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	13,190	7,795	5,400
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	50	45	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	44,110	23,050	21,055
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	23,650	14,770	8,885
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	3,325	1,255	2,070
Public transit	140	55	90	15,280	6,145	9,140
Walked	405	200	205	1,255	545	710
Bicycle	85	55	30	245	200	45
Other method	135	105	30	340	145	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	44,105	23,055	21,055
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	5,005	2,565	2,445
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	12,390	6,770	5,620
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	11,560	6,490	5,075
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	5,230	2,550	2,680
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	9,910	4,675	5,230
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	44,110	23,050	21,055
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	3,600	2,410	1,195
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	9,060	5,410	3,655
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	9,675	4,690	4,990
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	6,645	2,855	3,790
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	5,155	2,290	2,860
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	9,970	5,400	4,565
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	53,045	27,470	25,580
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	51,520	26,715	24,805
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	50,150	25,960	24,190
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	50,055	25,925	24,125
French	35	0	35	90	35	60
Non-official languages	10	0	0	1,370	755	615
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,370	755	615
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	70	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	65	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	35	35	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	35	30	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	360	145	210
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	345	145	205
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	35	30	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	660	390	270
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	25	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	170	95	75
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	165	90	75
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	95	50	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	50	35	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	440	260	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Portuguese	0	0	0	85	60	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	305	180	125
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	140	65	75
Chinese languages	0	0	0	140	60	75
Cantonese	0	0	0	95	45	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	40	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	1,535	755	775
English and French	10	0	10	220	100	120
English and non-official language	20	0	15	1,290	650	640
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	53,050	27,470	25,580
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	48,815	25,310	23,505
English	30	0	25	595	320	275
French	70	30	40	295	110	185
Non-official language	45	25	30	3,315	1,710	1,605
Aboriginal	0	0	10	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	3,310	1,710	1,595
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	106,295	50,965	55,335
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	94,530	45,040	49,495
Movers	1,750	865	885	11,765	5,925	5,840
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	8,440	4,240	4,200
Migrants	625	310	310	3,325	1,690	1,640
Internal migrants	580	290	285	1,710	860	845
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	1,350	715	640
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	355	150	205
External migrants	45	20	30	1,620	825	795
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	101,155	48,435	52,715
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	64,630	30,415	34,210
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	36,530	18,020	18,510
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	24,280	11,550	12,725
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	12,250	6,465	5,780
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	4,270	2,250	2,020
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	3,600	1,960	1,635
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	670	285	380
External migrants	140	60	80	7,980	4,220	3,755