Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Pickering, City [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Pickering, CY Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Pickering, City [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	91,771	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	88,721	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	3.4	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	31,630	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	30,919	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	396.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	231.55	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	91,775	44,540	47,230
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	14,915	7,575	7,335
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	4,545	2,305	2,245
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	4,910	2,495	2,415
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	5,460	2,775	2,685
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	63,410	30,830	32,585
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	6,290	3,300	2,990
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	6,665	3,480	3,185
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	5,510	2,835	2,675
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	5,435	2,615	2,815
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	5,390	2,530	2,855
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	5,700	2,670	3,030
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	6,665	3,090	3,575
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	8,175	3,840	4,330
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	7,485	3,565	3,925
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	6,100	2,890	3,205
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	13,445	6,135	7,310
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	4,815	2,360	2,460
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	3,175	1,530	1,645
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	2,180	995	1,185
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	1,665	695	965
85 years and over	530	195	330	1,605	560	1,045
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	1,035	400	635
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	445	135	305
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	115	25	90
100 years and over	5	0	5	20	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	16.3	17.0	15.5
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	69.1	69.2	69.0
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	14.6	13.8	15.5
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	1.7	1.3	2.2
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	40.4	39.4	41.4
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	41.6	39.9	43.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	30,920	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	18,780	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	2,630	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	9,485	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	2,345	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	4,295	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	1,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	1,065	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	30,920	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	5,155	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	8,970	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	6,085	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	6,520	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	4,190	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	90,995	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.9	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	76,855	36,965	39,895
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	44,440	22,180	22,255
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	39,770	19,845	19,925
Living common law	1,280	640	640	4,670	2,335	2,335
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	32,415	14,785	17,630
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	22,605	11,915	10,690
Separated	380	160	220	1,925	725	1,200
Divorced	910	395	515	3,970	1,350	2,620
Widowed	950	190	760	3,915	790	3,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	26,655	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	10,875	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	6,605	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	6,600	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	2,565	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	26,650	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	21,790	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	19,450	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	2,335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	4,865	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	3,920	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	21,785	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	8,060	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	13,730	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	5,100	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	6,180	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	2,445	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	4,870	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	2,815	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	1,505	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	9,460	3,940	5,525
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	30,920	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	23,625	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	7,000	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	16,630	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	1,465	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	5,830	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	5,150	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	675	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	91,100	44,295	46,805
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	83,475	41,255	42,220
French only	5	0	5	60	25	35
English and French	870	385	480	6,625	2,675	3,950
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	940	340	600
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	91,100	44,295	46,805
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	88,585	43,280	45,300
French	295	140	160	1,165	490	675
English and French	10	10	5	440	195	240
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	910	325	585
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	1,385	590	795
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	1.5	1.3	1.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	91,100	44,295	46,805
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	88,450	42,960	45,485
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	68,445	33,420	35,025
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	67,335	32,955	34,380
French	335	160	180	1,115	465	645
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	20,005	9,540	10,460
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	20,000	9,535	10,460
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	1,260	655	605
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	25	25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	1,200	625	575
Amharic	0	0	0	60	30	25
Arabic	5	5	0	1,075	560	510
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	30	15	15	30	15	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	115	50	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	110	45	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	1,770	705	1,065
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	55	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	20	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	1,565	625	945
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	85	40	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	1,715	845	875
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	180	85	90
Tamil	0	0	0	1,470	725	750
Telugu	0	5	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	12,830	6,250	6,580
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Armenian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	1,720	805	920
Baltic languages	10	5	5	55	20	30
Latvian	5	5	5	40	15	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	95	35	55	1,665	780	890
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Croatian	5	0	0	80	45	35
Czech	5	5	5	80	35	40
Macedonian	0	0	0	490	230	265
Polish	20	10	10	530	240	290
Russian	25	5	20	160	75	85
Serbian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	50	25	25
Ukrainian	25	10	20	95	45	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	165	195	970	440	530
Afrikaans	5	5	0	15	10	10
Danish	15	5	10	35	20	15
Dutch	140	60	80	185	100	90
Frisian	0	0	0	0	5	0
German	185	90	90	705	310	400
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	5	5
Swedish	10	5	5	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	675	345	330
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	6,070	3,005	3,070
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	4,695	2,305	2,390
Bengali	0	0	0	410	190	215
Gujarati	10	0	0	740	370	370
Hindi	20	5	15	420	210	210
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	25	10	15
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nepali	0	0	0	20	5	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	600	295	300
Sindhi	0	0	0	120	65	55
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	120	55	65
Urdu	5	5	0	2,225	1,090	1,135
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,370	695	675
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	155	80	75
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,200	605	595
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	3,160	1,550	1,610
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	90	110	1,210	630	580
Portuguese	5	0	0	515	245	270
Romanian	0	0	5	430	205	230
Spanish	55	10	40	1,000	470	535
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Japanese	20	5	15	50	20	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	185	85	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	175	80	100
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	1,390	620	775
Chinese languages	75	25	45	1,370	615	760
Cantonese	40	15	25	645	300	340
Hakka	5	5	5	35	20	25
Mandarin	25	5	20	600	260	345
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	15
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	10	0	10
Lao	5	5	5	5	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	10	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	30	20	15	345	165	185
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Finnish	10	5	0	60	35	30
Hungarian	25	10	10	235	110	125
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	155	65	95	2,650	1,330	1,315
English and French	25	10	20	275	125	150
English and non-official language	115	50	70	2,245	1,155	1,090
French and non-official language	5	0	5	70	25	45
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	55	30	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	91,100	44,295	46,805
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	85,695	41,680	44,010
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	77,215	37,630	39,580
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	76,790	37,430	39,355
French	85	40	45	420	195	225
Non-official languages	250	115	130	8,480	4,050	4,430
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	8,480	4,050	4,430
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	505	240	265
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	495	235	260
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Arabic	5	5	5	450	215	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	5	0	5	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	50	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	560	250	310
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	15	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	505	225	285
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	965	465	495
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	75	30	45
Tamil	0	0	0	865	415	440
Telugu	5	5	0	20	10	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	5,240	2,515	2,725
Albanian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Armenian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	615	305	315
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	610	300	310
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	5	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	0	5	0	35	15	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	170	85	90
Polish	10	5	5	220	110	100
Russian	10	5	0	90	35	50
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	75	25	50
Afrikaans	5	0	0	10	0	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	50	15	35
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	175	90	90
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	3,235	1,555	1,680
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	2,480	1,180	1,300
Bengali	0	0	0	205	95	110
Gujarati	5	5	0	380	185	195
Hindi	15	5	5	170	85	90
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	280	135	150
Sindhi	0	0	0	30	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Urdu	0	0	0	1,345	635	710
Iranian languages	0	0	0	755	375	385
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	105	55	50
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	645	315	330
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	1,035	495	540
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	250	115	140
Portuguese	0	0	0	140	65	80
Romanian	0	0	0	215	95	120
Spanish	5	0	0	430	220	205
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	80	40	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	30	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	825	405	425
Chinese languages	35	15	20	825	400	425
Cantonese	15	5	10	365	185	185
Hakka	0	0	0	15	0	5
Mandarin	15	5	5	420	205	215
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	40	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	5,405	2,615	2,790
English and French	10	0	5	220	100	125
English and non-official language	160	75	85	5,060	2,460	2,595
French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	100	45	55
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	91,095	44,295	46,805
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	78,330	38,315	40,015
English	155	75	80	4,200	2,060	2,135
French	175	75	95	985	380	610
Non-official language	370	140	230	7,420	3,465	3,955
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	7,415	3,465	3,950
English and French	0	0	0	35	15	20
English and non-official language	0	5	0	45	15	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	85	40	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	76,110	36,705	39,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	72,150	34,695	37,460
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	38,466	43,783	34,046
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	72,175	34,695	37,480
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	34,500	38,681	30,994
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	65,940	32,260	33,680
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	37,490	43,372	32,408
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	49,545	21,665	27,880
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	2,953	1,379	4,135
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	56,195	28,205	27,990
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	39,511	44,082	35,924
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	76,110	36,705	39,410
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	72,125	34,625	37,505
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	51,188	59,577	43,444
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	72,150	34,620	37,525
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	41,519	47,181	36,295
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	65,865	32,135	33,730
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	50,986	60,127	42,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	49,265	21,460	27,800
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	6,776	6,075	7,317
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	56,195	28,155	28,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	51,172	58,738	43,574
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	76,110	36,700	39,405
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	28,215	15,155	13,065
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	61,796	66,815	57,580
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	72,771	80,162	64,197
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	91.0	93.7	87.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	78.0	80.4	75.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	9.0	6.3	12.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	76,110	36,700	39,410
Without total income	350	160	185	3,955	2,010	1,950
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	72,155	34,690	37,460
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	94.8	94.5	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	11,270	5,100	6,170
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	10,850	4,620	6,225
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	8,225	3,480	4,745
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	6,800	2,990	3,810
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	6,760	2,965	3,795
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	5,875	2,745	3,130
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	4,845	2,405	2,435
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	4,015	2,130	1,895
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	3,190	1,780	1,405
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	2,620	1,435	1,190
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	7,705	5,040	2,665
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	5,180	3,210	1,975
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	2,520	1,830	690
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	76,110	36,700	39,410
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	3,930	2,005	1,925
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	72,175	34,695	37,485
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	94.8	94.5	95.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	11,560	5,165	6,395
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	11,320	4,850	6,465
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	9,520	4,090	5,435
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	8,450	3,745	4,705
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	8,225	3,765	4,455
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	6,580	3,240	3,340
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	5,030	2,740	2,285
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	3,855	2,130	1,725
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	7,645	4,960	2,680
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	2,555	1,490	1,065
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	1,495	935	560
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	3,590	2,535	1,060
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	76,110	36,700	39,410
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	19,910	8,495	11,420
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	56,195	28,205	27,990
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	73.8	76.9	71.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	7,510	3,690	3,820
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	4,235	1,955	2,275
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	6,800	3,220	3,580
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	5,050	2,270	2,785
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	4,755	2,105	2,650
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	4,855	2,085	2,770
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	4,530	2,145	2,385
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	3,875	1,940	1,935
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	3,200	1,695	1,500
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	11,390	7,100	4,285
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	2,655	1,510	1,145
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	2,360	1,260	1,095
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	6,375	4,335	2,040
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	30,920	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	99,701	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	85,572	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	5,155	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	47,918	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	41,573	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	25,770	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	111,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	95,545	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	30,915	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	119,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	96,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	5,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	61,617	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	49,523	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	25,765	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	130,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	106,358	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	30,920	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	275	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	205	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	280	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	465	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	645	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	775	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	850	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	955	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	870	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	1,785	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	1,940	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	1,955	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	1,950	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	1,875	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	15,405	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	4,215	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	3,280	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	4,220	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	3,685	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	30,920	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	305	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	205	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	485	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	735	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	890	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	1,060	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	1,100	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	1,150	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	2,290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	2,525	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	2,430	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	2,290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	2,205	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	12,200	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	4,475	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	4,680	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	25,410	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	111,107	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	94,819	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	6,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	95,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	81,291	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	13,750	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	133,499	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	112,568	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	4,175	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	73,200	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	64,524	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	25,375	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	130,445	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	105,825	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	6,780	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	112,289	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	90,647	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	13,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	154,969	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	124,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	4,185	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	80,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	69,557	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	6,880	3,045	3,830
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	42,589	46,037	40,493
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	37,749	39,851	36,064
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	6,880	2,950	3,930
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	55,521	61,353	51,140
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	45,098	48,570	42,490
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	90,995	44,260	46,740
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	32,735	15,400	17,335
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	4,895	2,345	2,550
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	5,960	2,770	3,195
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	6,485	2,985	3,505
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	7,625	3,580	4,045
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	7,770	3,730	4,040
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	58,260	28,855	29,405
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	9,100	4,410	4,690
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	10,285	5,035	5,255
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	11,795	5,830	5,965
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	13,510	6,735	6,780
In the top decile	635	330	310	13,565	6,845	6,720
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	90,995	44,255	46,735
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	18,540	9,460	9,080
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	5,475	2,785	2,690
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	59,650	28,850	30,800
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	12,805	5,945	6,860
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	7,680	3,600	4,080
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	2,310	1,195	1,120
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	665	345	320
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	4,475	2,070	2,405
65 years and over	480	170	305	890	335	555
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	8.4	8.1	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	12.5	12.6	12.3
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	12.1	12.4	11.9
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	7.5	7.2	7.8
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	7.0	5.6	8.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	5,780	2,750	3,025
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	1,670	855	810
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	460	230	225
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	3,565	1,680	1,890
65 years and over	65	30	40	540	210	330
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	6.4	6.2	6.5
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	9.0	9.0	8.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	8.4	8.3	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	6.0	5.8	6.1
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	4.2	3.5	4.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	90,995	44,260	46,740
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	90,055	43,895	46,160
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	89,960	43,835	46,120
French	855	405	445	6,700	2,690	4,015
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	26,295	12,675	13,615
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	0	0	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	26,295	12,675	13,615
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	1,820	945	880
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	55	35	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	50	30	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	1,775	915	860
Amharic	0	0	0	95	35	55
Arabic	0	0	0	1,610	845	770
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	35	30
Maltese	30	20	10	35	20	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	0	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	210	80	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	210	75	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	2,195	835	1,360
Bikol	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cebuano	10	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	10	0	0	75	40	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	85	40	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	2,070	770	1,295
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	15	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	85	90
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	50	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	2,090	1,040	1,050
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	190	100	90
Tamil	0	0	0	1,840	920	925
Telugu	0	0	0	80	35	45
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	17,395	8,625	8,770
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Armenian	0	0	0	175	70	100
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	2,035	970	1,070
Baltic languages	0	10	0	55	20	35
Latvian	0	0	0	55	20	30
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	110	45	70	1,980	950	1,030
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Croatian	10	0	0	155	85	70
Czech	10	10	10	100	50	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	735	365	370
Polish	40	20	15	565	245	325
Russian	25	10	15	190	80	110
Serbian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	70	35	40
Ukrainian	30	0	20	125	65	60
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	25	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages	425	200	225	1,400	670	725
Afrikaans	20	15	10	75	30	45
Danish	10	0	10	30	10	20
Dutch	125	50	75	345	180	165
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	145	125	935	470	470
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Swedish	10	0	15	45	10	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	1,105	560	545
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	8,550	4,355	4,190
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	6,985	3,605	3,380
Bengali	0	0	0	420	190	230
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,320	700	620
Hindi	30	20	15	1,985	1,050	935
Kashmiri	0	0	0	15	10	10
Konkani	0	0	0	125	55	65
Marathi	0	0	0	85	45	40
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	1,445	700	745
Sindhi	0	0	0	230	120	110
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	430	225	205
Urdu	0	0	0	3,220	1,705	1,515
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,730	845	890
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	210	130	80
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,575	755	825
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	10	20
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	4,395	2,140	2,250
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	105	135	1,735	895	835
Portuguese	10	10	0	655	305	355
Romanian	0	0	0	520	245	275
Spanish	205	100	105	1,625	765	855
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Japanese	30	10	20	105	40	60
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	220	100	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	335	180	155
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swahili	10	0	10	85	55	40
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	85	40	45
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	45	30	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	160	55	100
American Sign Language	25	10	10	75	25	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	35	60
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	1,725	825	905
Chinese languages	55	30	25	1,705	820	885
Cantonese	30	10	20	910	450	460
Hakka	10	0	10	30	20	10
Mandarin	25	15	0	845	395	455
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	10	10	10
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	0	35	10	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	45	10	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	0	15
Turkish	0	0	0	25	0	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	410	200	210
Estonian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Finnish	10	10	0	40	30	10
Hungarian	40	20	20	300	145	155
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	90,995	44,255	46,740
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	86,615	42,300	44,315
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	18,200	9,405	8,795
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	68,410	32,895	35,515
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	4,380	1,955	2,425
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	90,995	44,260	46,735
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	59,410	29,640	29,765
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	31,155	14,435	16,725
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	11,455	5,280	6,175
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	4,850	2,265	2,580
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	6,775	3,140	3,640
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	6,155	2,915	3,240
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	3,475	1,670	1,810
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	2,675	1,245	1,435
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	1,930	840	1,090
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	430	185	245
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	31,160	14,435	16,725
Under 5 years	180	80	100	3,330	1,630	1,710
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	6,350	3,040	3,305
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	7,955	3,470	4,485
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	11,405	5,430	5,970
45 years and over	65	15	50	2,120	865	1,255
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	31,155	14,435	16,725
Americas	195	100	95	8,970	3,900	5,065
Brazil	0	0	0	45	20	30
Colombia	0	0	0	120	65	55
El Salvador	10	0	10	130	80	50
Guyana	0	0	0	2,215	960	1,255
Haiti	0	0	0	60	35	30
Jamaica	10	0	10	2,700	1,130	1,570
Mexico	0	0	0	80	20	55
Peru	0	0	0	80	40	45
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	1,510	660	845
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	635	280	355
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	1,395	615	780
Europe	1,190	515	675	7,650	3,605	4,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	45	15	30
Croatia	10	0	0	70	35	35
France	20	10	15	50	10	35
Germany	120	80	40	555	290	265
Greece	10	0	15	490	245	245
Hungary	30	20	15	180	75	100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	195	90	100
Italy	150	60	90	700	375	320
Netherlands	135	50	85	165	70	95
Poland	40	20	25	415	185	225
Portugal	0	0	0	345	150	190
Romania	0	0	0	415	180	240
Russian Federation	10	0	10	60	15	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	55	35	20
Ukraine	10	10	10	60	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	2,980	1,385	1,590
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	860	415	445
Africa	70	40	35	1,720	860	855
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Egypt	0	0	0	300	165	135
Ethiopia	0	0	0	85	40	45
Kenya	0	0	0	175	90	90
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	90	60
Somalia	0	0	0	45	25	25
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	220	100	115
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	710	335	375
Asia	200	65	130	12,690	6,005	6,685
Afghanistan	0	0	0	760	380	380
Bangladesh	0	0	0	295	140	160
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	695	315	380
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	320	150	170
India	15	10	10	2,675	1,365	1,315
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	260	130	130
Iraq	10	0	0	205	95	110
Japan	10	10	10	35	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	180	85	90
Lebanon	0	0	0	280	155	130
Pakistan	0	0	0	1,905	930	970
Philippines	50	20	35	2,195	840	1,355
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	1,590	770	815
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	55	50
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	20	60
Viet Nam	10	0	10	160	70	90
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	950	500	445
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	130	60	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	1,925	840	1,090
Americas	15	0	10	405	180	220
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	15
Jamaica	10	10	10	120	65	60
Mexico	0	0	0	20	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	75	35	40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	155	70	85
Europe	10	0	10	220	100	120
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	35	15	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	55	30	25
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	70	30	35
Africa	20	10	15	60	45	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	45	25	20
Asia	60	15	40	1,230	515	715
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	15	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	95	30	65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	10	10	0	305	130	180
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	20	15	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	15	20
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	205	100	105
Philippines	0	10	0	185	50	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	30	30	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	160	55	105
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	25	15	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	10
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	90,995	44,255	46,735
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	32,010	14,860	17,145
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	28,450	14,170	14,275
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	30,540	15,225	15,315
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	20,170	9,360	10,810
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	8,890	4,380	4,515
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	3,330	2,095	1,235
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	5,565	2,285	3,275
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	8,145	3,270	4,880
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	3,005	1,660	1,340
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	130	50	80
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	90,995	44,255	46,735
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	1,070	525	550
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	1,040	510	535
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	550	260	290
Métis	220	125	90	460	235	225
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	89,925	43,735	46,190
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	90,995	44,260	46,735
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	285	135	155
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	90,705	44,120	46,580
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	90,995	44,255	46,735
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	175	80	95
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	160	80	80
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	130	55	75
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	25	20	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	1,680	825	860
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	1,640	800	840
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	1,105	525	580
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	510	260	250
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	25	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	45	25	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	45	25	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	89,135	43,350	45,790
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	90,995	44,255	46,740
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	39,050	18,675	20,370
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	13,820	6,945	6,865
Chinese	75	35	40	2,455	1,180	1,275
Black	80	40	30	9,810	4,570	5,245
Filipino	90	40	45	3,410	1,435	1,975
Latin American	10	10	10	1,135	575	560
Arab	0	0	0	1,520	810	715
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	400	160	245
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,580	770	805
Korean	55	25	30	295	130	165
Japanese	35	15	25	310	150	155
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	2,285	990	1,300
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	2,030	970	1,060
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	51,945	25,580	26,370
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	90,995	44,255	46,740
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	1,855	910	950
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	1,275	605	665
Inuit	75	35	35	45	20	25
Métis	205	125	85	600	310	285
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	18,875	9,520	9,355
Acadian	20	15	10	90	55	25
American	290	145	145	985	460	525
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	18,040	9,150	8,890
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	100	45	60
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Ontarian	0	0	10	25	15	10
Québécois	10	10	0	60	30	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	51,170	24,800	26,375
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	32,780	15,850	16,930
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	10	0
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	18,615	9,035	9,580
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	13,360	6,405	6,950
Manx	10	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	13,970	6,640	7,330
Welsh	520	235	285	1,400	655	750
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	2,400	1,105	1,290
French origins	1,850	905	945	5,270	2,465	2,810
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,845	900	940	5,275	2,465	2,810
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	9,020	4,390	4,625
Austrian	155	90	70	590	310	280
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	130	35	90
Dutch	800	360	440	2,530	1,165	1,365
Flemish	15	10	15	25	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	2,035	985	1,050	6,225	3,070	3,155
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	120	55	70	305	185	115
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	30	30	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	1,250	610	645
Danish	190	80	100	250	120	130
Finnish	180	90	95	320	170	145
Icelandic	95	45	50	25	10	15
Norwegian	520	310	210	330	180	155
Swedish	555	250	310	325	135	190
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	75	40	35
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	6,675	3,135	3,535
Bulgarian	0	0	0	145	60	90
Byelorussian	0	0	10	30	25	15
Czech	40	20	20	245	120	130
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	70	40	30
Estonian	10	0	0	185	90	100
Hungarian	195	80	115	975	450	525
Latvian	20	10	0	145	70	70
Lithuanian	0	0	0	165	75	90
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	455	195	260	2,310	1,060	1,245
Romanian	55	15	35	720	335	380
Russian	280	135	150	745	345	400
Slovak	15	0	15	85	35	50
Ukrainian	645	280	360	1,910	905	1,005
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	15	10	10
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	13,865	6,865	7,000
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	20	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	285	165	120
Cypriot	0	0	0	120	70	45
Greek	80	30	50	2,270	1,175	1,095
Italian	940	435	505	5,940	2,990	2,945
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	1,245	620	625
Maltese	150	60	85	285	135	145
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	20
Portuguese	40	10	30	2,735	1,350	1,380
Serbian	10	0	0	160	90	70
Sicilian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	170	85	95
Spanish	95	50	45	1,705	775	935
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	135	65	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	30	30	395	215	175
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	0	15	220	110	110
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	165	100	60
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	9,955	4,650	5,305
Antiguan	0	0	0	40	35	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Barbadian	10	10	0	765	355	405
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	0	20
Carib	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cuban	0	0	0	130	60	70
Dominican	0	0	0	145	65	80
Grenadian	0	0	0	300	155	145
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	170	85	85
Jamaican	20	0	15	5,515	2,640	2,880
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	145	60	85
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	1,740	760	985
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	175	70	105
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	1,440	650	785
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	325	155	165
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	3,715	1,750	1,965
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	150	65	85
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Belizean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	45	20
Chilean	0	0	0	60	30	35
Colombian	10	0	10	135	70	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	80	50	35
Guatemalan	0	0	0	75	20	55
Guyanese	0	0	0	2,250	1,055	1,190
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	25	35
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	200	70	130
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	60	25	40
Panamanian	0	0	0	50	15	35
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	130	60	65
Salvadorean	0	0	0	165	110	55
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	170	60	105
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	100	45	55
African origins	110	60	50	3,700	1,765	1,935
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	490	225	270
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	35	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	70	40	35
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ghanaian	10	0	10	130	35	95
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	155	80	80
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	20	15	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	30	10	15
North African origins	10	0	10	645	320	325
Algerian	10	0	10	10	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	445	225	225
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	20	0	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	70	40	35
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	10	15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	655	340	315
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	35	25	15
Ethiopian	0	0	0	185	95	90
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	55	35	20
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	105	50	55
South African	25	10	15	185	95	90
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	70	20	45
Other African origins	50	40	10	1,930	905	1,030
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	325	140	180
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	1,615	765	860
Asian origins	420	180	240	26,810	12,955	13,850
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	3,965	2,000	1,970
Afghan	0	0	0	1,265	625	640
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	310	160	155
Armenian	0	0	0	260	125	125
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian	0	0	0	525	260	270
Iraqi	0	0	0	195	95	105
Israeli	0	0	0	70	35	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	45	30	20
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	650	355	290
Palestinian	0	0	0	300	140	160
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	15	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	235	145	95
Tajik	0	0	0	65	35	25
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turk	0	0	0	105	35	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	190	95	90
South Asian origins	60	40	20	15,145	7,495	7,650
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	170	65	105
Bengali	0	0	0	140	55	80
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	10,555	5,235	5,325
Goan	0	0	0	85	50	35
Gujarati	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,805	945	860
Punjabi	0	0	0	255	140	115
Sinhalese	0	0	0	55	20	45
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	2,030	975	1,055
Tamil	0	0	0	725	370	355
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	875	440	430
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	8,500	3,870	4,630
Burmese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	20	10	15
Chinese	120	50	70	3,915	1,925	1,995
Filipino	95	45	55	3,715	1,565	2,150
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	85	25	60
Japanese	45	15	30	365	165	195
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	310	140	170
Laotian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	95	55	40
Mongolian	15	10	10	65	35	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	95	30	65
Thai	25	0	25	35	20	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	15	0	15	335	145	190
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	70	25	40
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	150	75	75
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	150	75	75
Oceania origins	125	50	80	190	95	95
Australian	70	25	40	145	60	80
New Zealander	10	0	0	15	15	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	25	15	10
Fijian	0	0	10	20	15	10
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	30,920	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	27,025	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	3,895	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	30,915	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	4,435	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	26,485	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	30,920	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	50	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	1,435	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	2,860	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	13,045	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	13,530	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	30,920	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	3,455	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	3,820	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	4,950	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	4,895	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	13,805	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	30,920	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	30,405	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	30,920	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	29,630	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	30,920	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	2,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	8,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	8,910	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	6,635	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	1,775	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	1,195	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	1,880	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	30,920	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	29,745	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	1,180	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	30,920	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	15,460	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	14,385	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	1,070	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	30,920	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	165	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	2,760	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	5,145	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	7,960	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	7,535	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	4,505	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	2,185	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	30,820	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	23,060	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	7,755	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	6,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	26,990	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	65.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	22.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,671	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,714	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	550,323	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	584,044	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	3,875	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	45.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	1,376	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	1,359	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	76,110	36,700	39,405
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	10,375	5,210	5,165
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	22,125	10,775	11,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	43,610	20,720	22,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	4,520	3,250	1,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	2,210	1,370	840
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	2,315	1,880	430
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	17,970	7,810	10,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	1,960	975	985
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	19,160	8,685	10,470
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	14,020	6,225	7,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	1,405	645	760
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	405	195	210
Master's degree	295	140	160	3,015	1,425	1,590
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	305	190	120
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	50,385	23,920	26,470
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	3,490	1,900	1,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	12,620	6,200	6,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	34,275	15,825	18,455
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	2,950	2,100	850
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	1,410	825	580
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	1,545	1,270	270
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	14,145	6,045	8,095
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	1,375	695	680
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	15,805	6,980	8,820
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	11,485	4,990	6,495
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	1,135	495	640
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	340	160	185
Master's degree	190	70	125	2,585	1,185	1,400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	255	155	105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	76,110	36,705	39,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	32,500	15,980	16,515
Education	445	125	315	2,345	500	1,840
13. Education	440	130	315	2,340	500	1,840
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	1,660	760	905
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	320	240	85
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	1,340	520	820
Humanities	210	95	115	2,305	840	1,465
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	175	40	135
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	575	120	460
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	710	220	490
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	15	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	160	80	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	210	130	80
54. History	30	25	10	380	225	155
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	70	0	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	5,995	1,740	4,245
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	70	0	65
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	610	240	375
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	1,070	55	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	1,015	230	785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	115	25	90
42. Psychology	85	25	60	935	220	715
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	2,175	975	1,195
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	11,020	4,640	6,380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	730	155	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	10,270	4,480	5,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	1,765	770	990
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	720	285	435
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	485	185	300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	10	20
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	425	265	160
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	110	30	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	2,320	1,555	765
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	2,015	1,420	595
25. Library science	20	10	15	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	240	115	125
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	25	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	8,230	7,600	635
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	345	255	90
14. Engineering	105	95	15	2,085	1,810	270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	1,890	1,695	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	1,635	1,610	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	1,510	1,485	25
48. Precision production	230	225	10	770	745	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	420	225	200
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	225	130	95
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	200	100	105
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	5,475	1,050	4,425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	625	280	345
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	4,730	720	4,010
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	125	50	70
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	2,080	1,040	1,040
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	1,070	305	770
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	675	450	225
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	325	280	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	50,390	23,920	26,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	16,115	8,100	8,015
Education	260	55	205	1,775	325	1,445
13. Education	265	60	205	1,770	330	1,445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	1,280	575	705
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	235	175	65
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	1,045	400	645
Humanities	115	45	70	1,780	625	1,155
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	150	30	120
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	445	80	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	550	165	385
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	15	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	130	70	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	155	100	55
54. History	20	15	10	270	160	110
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	55	10	50
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	4,820	1,380	3,440
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	60	10	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	505	205	295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	815	35	775
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	870	180	690
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	80	15	65
42. Psychology	65	15	50	715	135	580
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	1,775	800	970
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	8,965	3,670	5,295
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	580	105	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	8,370	3,560	4,805
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	1,375	585	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	535	210	325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	395	145	250
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	345	200	145
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	15	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	2,050	1,335	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	1,800	1,245	555
25. Library science	10	0	0	30	10	25
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	200	85	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	20	10	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	6,120	5,575	545
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	265	195	75
14. Engineering	60	50	10	1,695	1,455	235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	1,435	1,265	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	1,130	1,105	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	1,080	1,060	20
48. Precision production	140	140	10	515	490	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	345	170	180
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	175	90	85
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	175	80	95
Health and related fields	735	130	605	4,265	845	3,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	480	220	260
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	3,685	585	3,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	105	40	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	1,500	735	765
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	775	205	570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	480	310	170
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	245	215	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	76,110	36,700	39,410
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	32,500	15,980	16,520
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	43,610	20,720	22,890
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	34,780	16,310	18,470
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	32,940	15,410	17,525
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	1,845	900	945
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	8,830	4,410	4,425
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	1,110	585	520
Philippines	30	10	20	1,005	350	660
India	15	10	10	1,225	600	625
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	1,080	640	440
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	195	85	110
France	0	0	0	55	10	45
Other	235	125	110	4,160	2,130	2,030
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	50,385	23,920	26,470
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	16,115	8,095	8,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	34,275	15,820	18,455
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	27,670	12,670	15,000
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	26,265	11,990	14,275
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	1,405	680	725
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	6,605	3,155	3,455
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	895	460	435
Philippines	10	0	10	790	255	535
India	0	0	0	1,045	505	540
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	465	275	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	185	75	110
France	10	10	10	55	10	40
Other	135	60	75	3,170	1,560	1,605
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	76,110	36,700	39,410
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	51,835	26,340	25,500
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	47,690	24,200	23,490
Unemployed	435	265	175	4,145	2,135	2,010
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	24,275	10,365	13,910
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	68.1	71.8	64.7
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	62.7	65.9	59.6
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	8.0	8.1	7.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	76,105	36,705	39,405
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	23,070	9,880	13,195
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	53,035	26,825	26,215
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	28,950	15,640	13,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	24,095	11,185	12,905
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	43.3	43.7	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	51,835	26,340	25,500
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	1,390	685	710
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	50,445	25,650	24,790
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	45,015	22,085	22,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	5,430	3,565	1,865
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	51,835	26,335	25,500
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	1,395	690	705
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	50,445	25,650	24,790
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	6,500	3,845	2,660
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	9,895	2,920	6,975
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	3,995	3,080	915
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	2,880	540	2,340
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	5,970	1,695	4,275
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	1,690	860	830
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	11,095	5,200	5,895
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	6,400	6,025	370
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	620	495	125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	1,400	995	405
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	51,835	26,335	25,495
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	1,395	690	705
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	50,445	25,650	24,790
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	175	85	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	60	35	30
22 Utilities	40	35	0	730	505	220
23 Construction	440	400	40	3,960	3,490	470
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	3,470	2,395	1,075
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	2,190	1,410	785
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	5,690	2,880	2,805
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	2,330	1,755	580
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	1,790	1,005	785
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	4,600	1,930	2,670
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	1,130	590	545
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	4,400	2,195	2,210
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	185	70	120
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	2,520	1,465	1,055
61 Educational services	400	115	285	3,980	1,180	2,800
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	5,050	825	4,230
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	1,055	545	515
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	2,440	1,020	1,420
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	2,035	960	1,075
91 Public administration	310	205	105	2,640	1,315	1,320
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	47,685	24,200	23,485
Worked at home	325	150	175	3,235	1,615	1,615
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	200	125	75
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	5,970	4,490	1,480
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	38,285	17,970	20,320
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	38,285	17,970	20,315
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	7,500	3,010	4,490
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	4,535	2,060	2,470
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	26,175	12,845	13,330
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	75	45	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	44,260	22,460	21,800
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	32,980	17,940	15,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	2,605	935	1,670
Public transit	140	55	90	6,960	2,885	4,075
Walked	405	200	205	1,055	420	630
Bicycle	85	55	30	115	85	30
Other method	135	105	30	545	195	350
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	44,255	22,460	21,795
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	6,715	2,690	4,025
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	10,555	5,180	5,370
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	10,020	5,415	4,605
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	7,000	3,810	3,190
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	9,960	5,360	4,605
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	44,255	22,460	21,800
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	3,375	2,475	905
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	8,010	4,655	3,355
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	12,705	5,805	6,905
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	8,525	3,705	4,815
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	5,500	2,460	3,035
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	6,140	3,360	2,780
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	54,575	27,530	27,050
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	53,985	27,270	26,725
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	53,640	27,075	26,565
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	53,450	27,040	26,410
French	35	0	35	190	35	155
Non-official languages	10	0	0	345	190	160
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	350	185	160
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	0	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	20	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	20	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	80	35	50
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	25	25
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	160	95	65
Chinese languages	0	0	0	165	95	65
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	110	65	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	590	265	325
English and French	10	0	10	250	90	160
English and non-official language	20	0	15	330	175	155
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	54,580	27,530	27,045
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	52,815	26,670	26,145
English	30	0	25	260	110	150
French	70	30	40	635	260	380
Non-official language	45	25	30	820	465	360
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	825	465	355
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	90,035	43,745	46,290
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	81,515	39,580	41,935
Movers	1,750	865	885	8,525	4,160	4,360
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	3,325	1,605	1,715
Migrants	625	310	310	5,200	2,560	2,640
Internal migrants	580	290	285	4,750	2,360	2,390
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	4,495	2,225	2,270
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	255	130	125
External migrants	45	20	30	455	200	250
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	86,455	41,975	44,475
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	59,055	28,820	30,240
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	27,395	13,160	14,235
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	10,160	4,740	5,420
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	17,230	8,415	8,815
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	15,415	7,595	7,825
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	14,960	7,360	7,600
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	460	235	225
External migrants	140	60	80	1,815	825	990