Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and South Bruce Peninsula, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			South Bruce Peninsula, T Ontario [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : South Bruce Peninsula, Town [Census subdivision], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	8,416	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	8,413	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	0.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	6,945	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	3,741	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	15.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	532.29	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	8,415	4,145	4,275
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	1,025	530	495
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	325	175	155
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	350	185	165
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	345	170	175
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	4,815	2,380	2,440
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	380	205	170
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	360	185	170
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	345	170	175
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	385	195	190
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	365	185	180
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	355	170	185
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	425	205	225
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	640	300	340
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	710	355	350
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	855	405	450
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	2,570	1,235	1,340
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	840	410	430
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	650	320	325
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	475	250	230
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	285	135	150
85 years and over	530	195	330	320	120	205
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	205	80	120
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	85	35	55
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	25	5	20
100 years and over	5	0	5	5	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	12.2	12.8	11.6
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	57.2	57.4	57.1
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	30.5	29.8	31.3
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	3.8	2.9	4.8
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	49.3	48.4	50.1
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	54.5	53.8	55.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	3,740	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	3,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	420	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	15	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	40	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	95	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	245	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	3,740	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	1,075	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	1,725	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	400	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	335	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	200	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	8,180	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	7,390	3,615	3,775
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	4,735	2,375	2,360
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	4,010	2,010	2,000
Living common law	1,280	640	640	725	365	365
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	2,655	1,240	1,415
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	1,385	785	610
Separated	380	160	220	185	90	95
Divorced	910	395	515	460	225	240
Widowed	950	190	760	620	150	475
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	2,630	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	1,760	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	395	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	320	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	160	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	2,315	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	1,950	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	365	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	315	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	255	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	2,315	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	1,545	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	765	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	320	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	300	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	155	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	315	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	210	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	75	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	1,340	635	705
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	3,740	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	2,545	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	1,510	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	1,030	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	45	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	1,155	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	1,075	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	75	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	8,280	4,100	4,180
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	7,915	3,955	3,960
French only	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and French	870	385	480	360	145	215
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	10	0	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	8,275	4,100	4,180
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	8,225	4,085	4,135
French	295	140	160	50	15	40
English and French	10	10	5	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	55	15	40
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	0.7	0.4	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	8,280	4,100	4,180
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	8,235	4,080	4,155
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	7,875	3,900	3,970
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	7,815	3,885	3,930
French	335	160	180	60	15	45
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	360	180	185
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	5	0	5
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	360	175	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	5	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	15	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	295	150	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	55	25	20
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	95	35	55	50	30	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	5	5	5	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	15	10	5
Russian	25	5	20	5	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	165	195	175	85	90
Afrikaans	5	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	15	5	10	5	0	0
Dutch	140	60	80	45	25	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	185	90	90	115	50	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	5	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	20	5	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	50	30	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	90	110	25	15	5
Portuguese	5	0	0	15	10	5
Romanian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Spanish	55	10	40	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	5	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	10	0	10
Chinese languages	75	25	45	15	5	10
Cantonese	40	15	25	5	0	5
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	5	20	10	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	5	0	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	5	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	15	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	25	10	10	5	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	155	65	95	45	20	25
English and French	25	10	20	15	10	5
English and non-official language	115	50	70	30	15	15
French and non-official language	5	0	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	8,275	4,100	4,180
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	8,220	4,065	4,155
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	8,135	4,025	4,110
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	8,125	4,025	4,100
French	85	40	45	15	0	10
Non-official languages	250	115	130	85	45	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	85	40	45
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	5	0	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	65	35	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	25	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	25	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Czech	0	5	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	5	5	0
Russian	10	5	0	0	0	5
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	20	10	10
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	0	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	20	10	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	0	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	5	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	0	5	0	0
Hindi	15	5	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	5	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	5	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	5	5	10
Chinese languages	35	15	20	5	0	5
Cantonese	15	5	10	0	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	60	30	25
English and French	10	0	5	0	0	5
English and non-official language	160	75	85	50	30	20
French and non-official language	5	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	8,280	4,105	4,180
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	8,095	4,020	4,075
English	155	75	80	40	20	25
French	175	75	95	45	10	35
Non-official language	370	140	230	90	45	45
Aboriginal	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	90	40	50
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	5	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	7,165	3,520	3,640
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	6,990	3,445	3,545
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	29,388	35,063	25,114
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	6,995	3,445	3,545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	27,115	31,814	23,657
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	6,255	3,115	3,145
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	24,296	30,068	19,200
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	5,560	2,650	2,915
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	10,404	10,560	10,283
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	4,480	2,355	2,125
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	23,012	25,579	20,764
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	7,180	3,545	3,630
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	7,005	3,480	3,525
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	38,186	44,590	31,859
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	7,010	3,480	3,530
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	32,896	37,881	27,978
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	6,280	3,155	3,125
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	33,959	40,851	26,991
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	5,535	2,655	2,880
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	9,803	9,895	9,717
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	4,505	2,395	2,110
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	33,593	38,346	28,211
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	7,180	3,545	3,630
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	1,820	1,045	770
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	44,516	50,658	38,986
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	54,478	60,686	46,064
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	79.4	82.9	74.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	55.5	58.1	51.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	20.6	17.0	25.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	7,160	3,520	3,640
Without total income	350	160	185	170	70	100
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	6,990	3,450	3,545
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	97.6	98.0	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	905	395	510
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	1,425	575	850
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	1,215	510	705
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	975	475	500
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	740	385	355
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	555	320	230
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	335	205	130
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	210	145	70
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	150	95	55
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	130	75	60
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	345	265	80
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	250	190	60
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	100	80	15
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	7,160	3,520	3,645
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	170	70	95
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	6,995	3,445	3,550
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	97.7	97.9	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	965	400	560
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	1,465	600	870
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	1,420	595	815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	1,065	560	510
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	810	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	455	285	170
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	270	190	80
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	175	105	75
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	360	275	85
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	125	90	35
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	75	65	15
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	155	120	30
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	7,160	3,520	3,640
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	2,675	1,165	1,515
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	4,480	2,360	2,125
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	62.6	67.0	58.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	980	520	465
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	445	205	240
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	655	315	340
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	550	260	290
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	460	225	235
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	385	185	200
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	295	175	120
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	155	85	70
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	110	70	45
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	440	320	125
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	105	70	30
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	90	50	45
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	245	195	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	3,740	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	57,766	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	52,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	1,080	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	29,312	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	27,392	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	2,665	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	69,494	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	63,117	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	3,740	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	71,504	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	61,643	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	1,070	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	37,800	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	33,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	2,670	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	84,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	73,060	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	3,740	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	40	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	115	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	185	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	205	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	190	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	200	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	225	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	185	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	185	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	375	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	355	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	170	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	300	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	205	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	185	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	120	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	3,740	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	125	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	190	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	230	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	210	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	230	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	220	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	235	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	435	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	350	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	265	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	160	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	280	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	140	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	145	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	2,605	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	69,666	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	63,181	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	1,490	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	65,583	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	59,221	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	780	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	93,806	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	83,257	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	295	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	48,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	44,629	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	2,615	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	85,214	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	73,217	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	1,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	78,487	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	67,147	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	805	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	107,081	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	92,051	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	290	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	57,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	50,773	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	1,235	595	645
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	28,736	31,488	26,528
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	26,743	28,928	25,248
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	1,215	575	640
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	36,749	41,010	32,919
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	32,209	35,308	29,424
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	8,180	4,045	4,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	4,790	2,310	2,485
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	795	385	410
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	1,085	495	595
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	955	455	495
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	1,085	540	545
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	875	435	440
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	3,390	1,735	1,655
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	800	405	390
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	780	390	395
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	695	355	340
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	645	330	310
In the top decile	635	330	310	470	255	220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	8,180	4,045	4,135
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	1,250	655	600
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	385	200	185
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	4,485	2,200	2,280
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	2,445	1,190	1,255
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	1,365	625	740
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	295	150	145
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	110	60	55
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	760	355	405
65 years and over	480	170	305	315	120	195
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	16.7	15.5	17.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	23.6	22.9	24.2
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	28.6	30.0	29.7
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	16.9	16.1	17.8
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	12.9	10.1	15.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	405	200	205
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	75	35	35
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	30	10	15
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	290	150	140
65 years and over	65	30	40	45	15	30
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	5.0	4.9	5.0
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	6.0	5.3	5.8
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	7.8	5.0	8.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	6.5	6.8	6.1
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	1.8	1.3	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	8,185	4,080	4,105
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	8,175	4,080	4,095
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	8,175	4,080	4,095
French	855	405	445	335	120	215
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	400	215	190
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	15	10	10
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	385	205	185
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	0	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	330	190	140
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	25	10	15
Baltic languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	45	70	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	10	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	15	15	10	10
Russian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	0	20	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	200	225	165	110	55
Afrikaans	20	15	10	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	10	10	0	0
Dutch	125	50	75	50	40	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	145	125	105	60	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Swedish	10	0	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	10	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	140	65	75
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	105	135	50	25	20
Portuguese	10	10	0	25	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	205	100	105	65	25	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	30	10	20	10	10	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	10	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	15	0	20
Chinese languages	55	30	25	20	0	15
Cantonese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	0	15	0	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	0	0	10
Lao	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	40	0	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	15	10	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	8,180	4,080	4,105
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	8,055	4,005	4,050
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	1,180	615	570
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	6,880	3,390	3,485
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	125	75	50
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	8,180	4,080	4,100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	7,580	3,760	3,815
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	600	320	280
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	455	255	200
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	35	10	20
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	45	20	25
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	40	15	25
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	30	10	20
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	15	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	30	15	15
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	10	0	0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	600	315	280
Under 5 years	180	80	100	75	50	20
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	150	75	75
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	185	100	85
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	160	75	85
45 years and over	65	15	50	30	15	15
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	600	315	285
Americas	195	100	95	95	50	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	70	40	35
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	10	10	10
Europe	1,190	515	675	435	240	200
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	20	10	15	0	0	0
Germany	120	80	40	45	20	20
Greece	10	0	15	0	0	0
Hungary	30	20	15	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	150	60	90	20	20	0
Netherlands	135	50	85	45	25	20
Poland	40	20	25	0	0	0
Portugal	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	10	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	260	135	120
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	50	30	15
Africa	70	40	35	20	15	10
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	0	0	0
Asia	200	65	130	50	15	35
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	20	0	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	0	0	0
India	15	10	10	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	50	20	35	15	10	10
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	10	0	10
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	30	15	10
Americas	15	0	10	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	10	0	10	10	10	10
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	10	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	0	0	0
Africa	20	10	15	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	60	15	40	0	0	0
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	10	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	8,185	4,075	4,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	610	325	290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	1,005	480	520
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	6,565	3,275	3,290
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	155	70	90
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	100	40	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	35	20	15
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	65	20	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	45	30	20
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	8,185	4,080	4,105
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	345	130	215
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	340	130	215
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	215	80	135
Métis	220	125	90	130	45	80
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	7,840	3,950	3,890
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	8,180	4,080	4,105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	115	45	70
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	8,070	4,040	4,030
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	8,185	4,080	4,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	70	15	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	70	20	50
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	65	20	45
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	345	130	215
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	330	130	200
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	230	80	150
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	95	50	45
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	7,765	3,930	3,840
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	8,185	4,075	4,100
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	110	50	60
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	25	10	20
Chinese	75	35	40	20	0	20
Black	80	40	30	40	30	10
Filipino	90	40	45	20	10	15
Latin American	10	10	10	0	10	0
Arab	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	25	0	10	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	8,075	4,030	4,040
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	8,185	4,080	4,105
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	415	150	270
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	300	95	200
Inuit	75	35	35	10	0	10
Métis	205	125	85	125	55	70
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	3,040	1,550	1,490
Acadian	20	15	10	0	0	0
American	290	145	145	85	35	50
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	2,970	1,510	1,460
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	10	0	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	6,510	3,245	3,270
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	5,380	2,630	2,750
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	3,280	1,540	1,740
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	2,265	1,075	1,185
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	2,820	1,335	1,490
Welsh	520	235	285	110	45	60
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	205	100	100
French origins	1,850	905	945	655	325	330
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,845	900	940	660	325	335
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	1,925	1,000	920
Austrian	155	90	70	65	35	30
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	40	15	25
Dutch	800	360	440	425	240	185
Flemish	15	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	2,035	985	1,050	1,375	710	665
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	120	55	70	115	55	60
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	110	55	55
Danish	190	80	100	15	10	10
Finnish	180	90	95	35	15	25
Icelandic	95	45	50	0	0	0
Norwegian	520	310	210	30	20	10
Swedish	555	250	310	35	20	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	0	0	0
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	475	175	300
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	10	0	10
Estonian	10	0	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	195	80	115	55	25	35
Latvian	20	10	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	455	195	260	170	70	100
Romanian	55	15	35	45	15	35
Russian	280	135	150	30	10	20
Slovak	15	0	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	645	280	360	165	70	95
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	365	205	160
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	15	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	30	50	25	15	0
Italian	940	435	505	240	115	120
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maltese	150	60	85	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	50	35	15
Serbian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	95	50	45	25	25	10
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	30	20	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	30	30	75	25	45
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	0	15	30	10	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	35	20	15
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	20	10	10
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	20	0	15	10	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	30	15	20
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	0	10	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	10	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	0	0	0
African origins	110	60	50	40	20	20
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	20	10	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	10
South African	25	10	15	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	40	10	20	10	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	15	10	10
Asian origins	420	180	240	75	20	55
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	60	40	20	25	10	15
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	25	10	15
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	50	15	35
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	120	50	70	20	0	20
Filipino	95	45	55	20	10	15
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	45	15	30	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	0	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	50	80	0	0	0
Australian	70	25	40	0	0	0
New Zealander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	3,740	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	3,075	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	670	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	3,745	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	20	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	3,720	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	3,740	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	250	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	820	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	1,750	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	920	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	3,740	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	615	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	565	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	730	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	615	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	1,215	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	3,740	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	3,730	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	15	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	3,740	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	3,645	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	3,745	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	1,180	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	1,110	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	510	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	385	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	200	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	190	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	3,740	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	3,455	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	285	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	3,745	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	2,150	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	1,560	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	3,745	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	65	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	285	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	360	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	555	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	945	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	945	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	405	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	185	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	3,665	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	2,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	925	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	835	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	3,015	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	51.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	18.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	866	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,006	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	250,717	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	301,330	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	660	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	17.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	57.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	837	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	868	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	7,180	3,550	3,630
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	1,535	810	725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	2,025	1,015	1,010
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	3,620	1,720	1,900
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	815	590	235
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	350	215	130
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	470	375	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	1,850	720	1,130
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	200	100	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	750	310	440
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	530	205	320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	50	20	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	30	25	10
Master's degree	295	140	160	130	65	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	20	10	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	4,080	1,980	2,110
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	580	340	235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	1,180	605	575
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	2,325	1,030	1,295
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	495	350	145
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	215	130	85
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	280	220	55
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	1,280	475	805
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	60	35	20
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	490	165	330
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	345	115	235
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	25	10	20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	10	0	10
Master's degree	190	70	125	95	35	65
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	15	10	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	7,180	3,545	3,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	3,560	1,825	1,735
Education	445	125	315	260	75	185
13. Education	440	130	315	260	75	185
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	90	50	45
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	85	45	40
Humanities	210	95	115	135	65	75
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	15	0	10
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	20	10	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	25	20	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	35	20	15
54. History	30	25	10	20	10	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	315	95	225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	0	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	15	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	110	10	100
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	40	15	30
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	15	0	10
42. Psychology	85	25	60	55	15	40
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	70	45	30
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	660	205	455
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	50	15	30
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	605	190	420
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	60	30	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	15	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	55	30	25
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	40	25	15
25. Library science	20	10	15	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	915	870	45
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	20	15	0
14. Engineering	105	95	15	30	35	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	240	205	30
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	255	255	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	245	240	0
48. Precision production	230	225	10	125	125	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	75	45	25
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	45	30	20
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	25	20	10
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	695	85	610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	45	25	20
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	650	65	590
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	365	185	180
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	210	40	170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	75	65	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	80	80	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	4,085	1,975	2,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	1,755	945	810
Education	260	55	205	120	30	90
13. Education	265	60	205	120	35	85
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	35	20	15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	0	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	35	25	15
Humanities	115	45	70	85	30	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	15	0	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	15	10	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	20	10	0
54. History	20	15	10	15	0	15
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	225	50	175
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	10	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	90	10	90
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	35	10	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	10	0	10
42. Psychology	65	15	50	45	15	30
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	35	15	20
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	415	115	300
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	25	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	395	110	280
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	40	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	10	10	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	0	0	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	40	20	20
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	25	15	15
25. Library science	10	0	0	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	10	0	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	545	520	20
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	20	15	0
14. Engineering	60	50	10	15	15	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	145	135	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	135	140	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	140	140	10
48. Precision production	140	140	10	80	80	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	65	35	30
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	35	15	15
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	30	15	10
Health and related fields	735	130	605	490	45	450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	20	20	10
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	465	25	440
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	270	140	130
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	145	30	115
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	55	50	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	70	70	0
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	7,175	3,545	3,635
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	3,560	1,830	1,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	3,620	1,715	1,900
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	3,385	1,590	1,800
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	3,250	1,550	1,700
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	135	40	95
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	235	135	105
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	110	60	50
Philippines	30	10	20	10	10	10
India	15	10	10	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	70	45	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	235	125	110	40	20	20
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	4,080	1,975	2,105
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	1,755	945	810
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	2,330	1,025	1,300
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	2,200	960	1,240
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	2,115	935	1,180
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	85	25	60
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	125	65	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	70	40	30
Philippines	10	0	10	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	0	0	0
France	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other	135	60	75	25	15	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	7,180	3,545	3,630
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	3,885	2,020	1,865
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	3,665	1,910	1,755
Unemployed	435	265	175	225	115	110
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	3,295	1,530	1,765
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	54.1	57.0	51.4
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	51.0	53.9	48.3
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	5.8	5.7	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	7,180	3,545	3,630
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	2,930	1,325	1,610
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	4,250	2,225	2,025
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	1,930	1,130	800
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	2,315	1,090	1,225
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	41.2	42.0	40.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	3,890	2,020	1,865
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	30	15	15
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	3,855	2,000	1,855
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	3,160	1,560	1,605
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	690	445	255
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	3,890	2,020	1,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	30	20	10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	3,855	2,000	1,855
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	470	280	185
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	425	70	360
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	125	115	10
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	295	40	255
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	340	130	215
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	100	45	60
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	1,040	355	680
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	730	695	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	140	115	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	190	155	35
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	3,885	2,020	1,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	30	15	15
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	3,855	2,000	1,855
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	160	110	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	135	125	0
22 Utilities	40	35	0	165	135	30
23 Construction	440	400	40	415	380	35
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	260	185	70
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	105	65	35
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	555	220	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	120	95	20
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	25	10	15
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	80	15	65
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	60	40	20
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	150	75	75
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	140	75	70
61 Educational services	400	115	285	210	75	135
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	515	60	455
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	75	30	40
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	340	125	220
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	210	105	105
91 Public administration	310	205	105	150	80	65
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	3,660	1,905	1,760
Worked at home	325	150	175	470	250	220
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	535	395	145
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	2,650	1,255	1,395
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	2,655	1,260	1,390
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	1,035	455	580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	490	260	240
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	1,110	540	570
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	10	0	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	3,180	1,655	1,530
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	2,815	1,445	1,370
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	185	110	75
Public transit	140	55	90	15	10	10
Walked	405	200	205	145	60	85
Bicycle	85	55	30	10	10	0
Other method	135	105	30	15	15	0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	3,185	1,650	1,530
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	930	450	485
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	995	455	535
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	755	380	380
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	220	185	45
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	270	180	90
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	3,185	1,650	1,535
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	205	140	65
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	670	455	215
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	900	540	360
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	635	225	410
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	350	105	245
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	425	180	240
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	4,360	2,270	2,090
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	4,345	2,265	2,080
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	4,335	2,255	2,075
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	4,330	2,255	2,075
French	35	0	35	0	0	0
Non-official languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	15	10	10
English and French	10	0	10	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	0	15	15	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	4,355	2,270	2,090
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	4,275	2,235	2,040
English	30	0	25	0	0	0
French	70	30	40	50	15	30
Non-official language	45	25	30	25	15	10
Aboriginal	0	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	20	15	0
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	8,115	4,055	4,060
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	7,245	3,620	3,630
Movers	1,750	865	885	870	440	430
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	320	160	155
Migrants	625	310	310	555	275	275
Internal migrants	580	290	285	510	255	260
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	480	235	245
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	30	20	15
External migrants	45	20	30	45	25	20
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	7,850	3,900	3,955
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	5,595	2,825	2,770
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	2,260	1,080	1,185
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	800	395	410
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	1,455	685	775
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	1,410	655	750
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	1,375	635	735
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	35	20	15
External migrants	140	60	80	50	30	20