Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Nipissing, District [Census division], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Nipissing, DIS Ontario [Census division]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nipissing, District [Census division], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	83,150	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	84,736	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	-1.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	41,200	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	36,050	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	4.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	17,103.78	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	83,150	40,505	42,640
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	12,330	6,230	6,100
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	3,865	1,975	1,890
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	4,260	2,125	2,135
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	4,205	2,135	2,070
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	53,785	26,570	27,210
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	4,665	2,375	2,295
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	4,900	2,455	2,450
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	4,815	2,450	2,360
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	4,690	2,260	2,430
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	4,430	2,200	2,230
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	4,760	2,325	2,435
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	5,220	2,575	2,650
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	7,025	3,385	3,645
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	7,070	3,550	3,525
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	6,205	3,005	3,195
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	17,040	7,705	9,330
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	5,425	2,630	2,795
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	4,105	1,945	2,165
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	3,200	1,455	1,745
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	2,225	980	1,250
85 years and over	530	195	330	2,075	700	1,380
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	1,350	505	850
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	565	165	400
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	145	30	110
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	14.8	15.4	14.3
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	64.7	65.6	63.8
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	20.5	19.0	21.9
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	2.5	1.7	3.2
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	43.7	42.7	44.5
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	45.9	44.9	46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	36,050	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	22,390	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	1,890	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	11,505	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	2,360	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	2,000	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	1,900	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	5,135	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	110	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	270	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	36,050	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	10,740	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	14,200	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	5,115	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	4,040	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	1,960	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	81,285	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	70,820	34,275	36,545
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	40,985	20,495	20,490
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	32,305	16,170	16,130
Living common law	1,280	640	640	8,685	4,325	4,355
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	29,835	13,780	16,055
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	17,525	9,515	8,010
Separated	380	160	220	2,695	1,195	1,510
Divorced	910	395	515	4,455	1,955	2,500
Widowed	950	190	760	5,155	1,115	4,040
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	24,350	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	14,450	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	4,825	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	3,675	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	24,350	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	20,140	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	15,805	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	4,335	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	4,210	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	3,285	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	20,145	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	11,770	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	8,375	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	3,660	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	3,395	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	1,320	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	4,205	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	2,675	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	1,170	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	360	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	15,725	7,490	8,235
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	36,050	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	23,405	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	11,370	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	12,030	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	465	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	12,180	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	10,740	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,440	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	82,020	40,050	41,970
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	53,220	26,750	26,475
French only	5	0	5	890	385	500
English and French	870	385	480	27,790	12,855	14,930
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	125	55	65
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	82,020	40,050	41,970
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	63,175	31,170	32,005
French	295	140	160	18,425	8,705	9,720
English and French	10	10	5	315	130	190
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	105	45	60
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	18,585	8,770	9,815
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	22.7	21.9	23.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	82,020	40,050	41,970
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	80,485	39,345	41,140
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	77,525	37,985	39,550
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	58,890	29,160	29,735
French	335	160	180	18,635	8,825	9,810
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	2,955	1,365	1,595
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	265	115	155
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	265	110	155
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	155	60	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	40	20	25
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	35	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	110	45	60
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	105	45	55
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	2,690	1,245	1,440
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	40	30	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	40	25	15
Amharic	0	0	0	0	5	0
Arabic	5	5	0	30	25	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	30	15	15	10	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	40	20	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	75	10	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	65	10	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	5	0
Telugu	0	5	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	2,050	960	1,090
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	385	170	215
Baltic languages	10	5	5	10	5	5
Latvian	5	5	5	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	95	35	55	380	165	210
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Croatian	5	0	0	25	15	10
Czech	5	5	5	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	150	65	85
Russian	25	5	20	50	20	35
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	20	60	30	40
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	165	195	705	315	385
Afrikaans	5	5	0	15	5	5
Danish	15	5	10	15	10	5
Dutch	140	60	80	150	60	85
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	185	90	90	510	230	280
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	5	5	0
Swedish	10	5	5	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	210	105	105
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	175	90	85
Bengali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gujarati	10	0	0	35	15	20
Hindi	20	5	15	35	15	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	30	15	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Urdu	5	5	0	55	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	695	340	355
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	90	110	465	225	240
Portuguese	5	0	0	75	40	40
Romanian	0	0	5	30	15	15
Spanish	55	10	40	125	60	65
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	15	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	5	0	20	5	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	195	95	105
Chinese languages	75	25	45	195	95	100
Cantonese	40	15	25	85	45	40
Hakka	5	5	5	5	0	0
Mandarin	25	5	20	95	40	55
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	15	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	5	0	5
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	130	55	70
Estonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Finnish	10	5	0	70	30	40
Hungarian	25	10	10	50	25	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	155	65	95	1,535	710	830
English and French	25	10	20	1,285	590	695
English and non-official language	115	50	70	210	95	110
French and non-official language	5	0	5	20	10	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	82,020	40,055	41,970
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	80,515	39,400	41,120
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	79,550	38,950	40,600
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	68,535	33,790	34,745
French	85	40	45	11,010	5,160	5,855
Non-official languages	250	115	130	970	450	520
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	95	40	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	875	410	470
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	20	10	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	20	10	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	5	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	30	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	15	5	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	15	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	25	10	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	5	5	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	10	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	590	270	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	95	45	50
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	95	45	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	5	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	40	20	20
Russian	10	5	0	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	190	85	105
Afrikaans	5	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	25	10	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	160	70	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	105	50	55
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	85	45	45
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	20	10	10
Hindi	15	5	5	20	5	15
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	200	90	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	130	50	80
Portuguese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Spanish	5	0	0	40	25	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	5	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	35	15	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	25	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	120	60	60
Chinese languages	35	15	20	120	65	55
Cantonese	15	5	10	50	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	55	30	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	1,505	655	850
English and French	10	0	5	1,075	460	615
English and non-official language	160	75	85	395	185	220
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	82,020	40,050	41,970
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	68,405	33,825	34,585
English	155	75	80	5,625	2,620	3,005
French	175	75	95	6,795	3,080	3,715
Non-official language	370	140	230	1,115	505	615
Aboriginal	5	0	5	185	75	110
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	930	430	505
English and French	0	0	0	5	0	0
English and non-official language	0	5	0	20	10	10
French and non-official language	10	5	5	45	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	68,995	33,480	35,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	66,485	32,305	34,180
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	31,747	37,832	26,726
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	66,505	32,305	34,195
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	29,168	34,181	24,992
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	57,125	28,225	28,900
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	29,906	36,536	24,281
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	50,805	23,320	27,490
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	8,395	8,492	8,233
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	45,695	23,530	22,165
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	30,489	35,245	26,708
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	68,995	33,480	35,510
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	66,405	32,240	34,165
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	41,581	48,520	35,034
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	66,420	32,240	34,185
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	35,328	40,392	30,551
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	57,070	28,165	28,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	40,134	47,811	32,654
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	50,950	23,450	27,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	9,238	9,282	9,201
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	45,695	23,420	22,280
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	40,190	46,300	33,767
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	68,990	33,480	35,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	20,370	10,970	9,400
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	50,524	55,888	46,410
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	59,121	65,365	51,831
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	83.0	86.1	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	66.1	68.8	62.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	17.0	13.9	21.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	68,990	33,480	35,510
Without total income	350	160	185	2,510	1,175	1,330
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	66,485	32,300	34,180
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	8,700	3,660	5,040
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	13,045	5,205	7,840
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	10,025	4,260	5,765
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	7,985	3,830	4,150
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	6,990	3,590	3,400
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	5,305	2,865	2,440
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	3,970	2,345	1,630
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	2,745	1,585	1,160
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	2,080	1,245	835
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	1,775	935	840
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	3,865	2,790	1,080
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	2,850	1,985	865
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	1,020	800	220
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	68,990	33,480	35,515
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	2,485	1,175	1,315
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	66,500	32,305	34,200
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	96.4	96.5	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	9,020	3,710	5,310
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	13,545	5,415	8,125
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	11,550	5,055	6,495
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	9,380	4,650	4,730
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	7,770	4,115	3,660
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	5,265	3,045	2,220
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	3,485	2,075	1,410
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	2,595	1,470	1,130
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	3,900	2,770	1,130
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	1,495	925	570
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	820	590	230
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	1,585	1,250	335
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	68,995	33,480	35,515
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	23,295	9,950	13,345
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	45,695	23,530	22,165
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	66.2	70.3	62.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	7,725	4,085	3,640
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	3,870	1,695	2,175
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	5,830	2,535	3,295
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	5,150	2,300	2,855
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	4,740	2,140	2,595
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	4,300	2,190	2,120
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	3,515	1,930	1,585
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	2,555	1,550	1,005
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	1,960	1,135	825
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	6,045	3,965	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	1,615	975	640
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	1,550	795	750
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	2,880	2,190	690
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	36,050	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	60,303	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	54,303	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	10,745	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	28,873	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	26,733	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	25,310	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	77,685	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	69,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	36,050	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	76,594	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	65,092	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	10,745	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	38,305	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	33,100	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	25,300	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	92,860	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	78,683	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	36,050	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	340	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	510	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	1,470	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	1,945	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	1,995	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	1,695	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,865	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,810	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	1,705	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	1,615	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	2,985	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	2,600	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	2,360	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	2,100	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	1,860	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	9,190	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	3,380	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	2,220	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	2,225	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	1,375	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	36,050	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	365	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	1,465	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	2,000	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	2,185	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	1,930	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	2,085	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	2,065	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	2,025	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	1,835	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	3,530	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	2,930	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	2,630	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	2,165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	1,745	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	6,570	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	3,085	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	1,690	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	1,795	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	24,210	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	77,926	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	69,149	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	11,125	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	72,439	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	64,315	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	8,495	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	108,288	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	93,487	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	3,955	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	44,331	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	41,943	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	24,230	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	93,197	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	78,783	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	11,145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	85,834	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	72,420	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	8,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	121,878	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	101,612	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	3,935	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	53,299	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	48,052	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	14,160	6,805	7,355
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	26,100	28,448	24,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	24,508	26,204	23,694
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	14,170	6,725	7,440
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	35,508	37,931	33,316
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	30,893	32,477	29,460
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	81,285	39,695	41,590
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	44,620	21,265	23,360
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	9,400	4,520	4,880
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	9,970	4,390	5,585
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	8,800	4,210	4,590
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	8,105	3,955	4,150
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	8,350	4,190	4,160
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	36,660	18,430	18,235
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	7,895	3,930	3,965
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	8,010	4,005	4,000
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	7,550	3,755	3,795
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	7,560	3,830	3,730
In the top decile	635	330	310	5,650	2,910	2,740
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	79,540	38,810	40,735
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	14,700	7,465	7,235
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	4,575	2,315	2,260
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	49,150	24,100	25,050
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	15,695	7,245	8,450
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	13,710	6,215	7,500
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	3,105	1,580	1,530
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	1,140	565	575
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	8,150	3,750	4,400
65 years and over	480	170	305	2,450	880	1,565
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	17.2	16.0	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	21.1	21.2	21.1
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	24.9	24.4	25.4
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	16.6	15.6	17.6
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	15.6	12.1	18.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	6,150	3,060	3,085
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	1,185	645	535
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	465	255	205
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	4,720	2,325	2,390
65 years and over	65	30	40	245	85	160
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	7.7	7.9	7.6
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	8.1	8.6	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	10.2	11.0	9.1
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	9.6	9.6	9.5
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	1.6	1.2	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	81,285	39,690	41,590
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	81,105	39,610	41,495
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	80,220	39,185	41,035
French	855	405	445	28,485	13,165	15,320
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	4,235	2,010	2,230
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	495	205	290
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	465	190	275
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	235	80	150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	95	30	65
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	45	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	235	115	125
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	230	110	120
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	10	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	10	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	3,750	1,810	1,940
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	110	70	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	105	70	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	100	70	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	55	20	35
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	15	55	20	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	75	10	70
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	15	0	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	65	0	70
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	35	15	25
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	2,905	1,445	1,455
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	450	215	235
Baltic languages	0	10	0	15	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	110	45	70	435	205	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Croatian	10	0	0	20	15	10
Czech	10	10	10	30	0	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	40	20	15	180	80	95
Russian	25	10	15	130	65	65
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	30	0	20	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	20	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	425	200	225	860	415	440
Afrikaans	20	15	10	10	10	10
Danish	10	0	10	0	10	0
Dutch	125	50	75	160	80	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	270	145	125	675	330	345
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	20	10	15
Swedish	10	0	15	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	70	45	25
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	275	130	140
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	245	110	135
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	10	20
Hindi	30	20	15	135	60	80
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	40	15	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	75	45	30
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	1,295	655	640
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	105	135	700	365	335
Portuguese	10	10	0	130	75	50
Romanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	205	100	105	500	225	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	35	20	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	30	20	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	15	105	40	65
American Sign Language	25	10	10	35	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	235	115	125
Chinese languages	55	30	25	235	115	125
Cantonese	30	10	20	155	75	75
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	0	85	40	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	10	10	10
Lao	10	0	10	10	0	0
Thai	40	0	35	0	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	135	55	80
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	10	10	0	95	30	65
Hungarian	40	20	20	40	25	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	81,280	39,690	41,595
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	80,375	39,290	41,080
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	15,095	7,630	7,465
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	65,275	31,660	33,615
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	910	405	510
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	81,285	39,690	41,590
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	77,545	37,960	39,590
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	3,650	1,690	1,960
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	2,035	955	1,080
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	345	170	175
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	370	145	220
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	635	310	320
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	245	130	125
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	385	185	200
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	265	110	155
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	90	40	45
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	3,650	1,690	1,960
Under 5 years	180	80	100	670	315	350
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	795	405	390
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	840	330	505
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	1,235	600	635
45 years and over	65	15	50	115	35	85
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	3,650	1,690	1,955
Americas	195	100	95	700	335	365
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	20	10	10
El Salvador	10	0	10	10	10	0
Guyana	0	0	0	30	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	25	0	25
Mexico	0	0	0	30	10	20
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	25	15	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	475	245	235
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	70	30	35
Europe	1,190	515	675	2,130	990	1,140
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatia	10	0	0	10	0	0
France	20	10	15	60	25	35
Germany	120	80	40	340	165	180
Greece	10	0	15	35	30	10
Hungary	30	20	15	30	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	30	20	15
Italy	150	60	90	285	155	135
Netherlands	135	50	85	100	50	55
Poland	40	20	25	115	45	65
Portugal	0	0	0	60	30	25
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	10
Russian Federation	10	0	10	55	20	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	10	10	10	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	755	315	440
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	185	75	110
Africa	70	40	35	135	80	55
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	20	0	15
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	80	55	25
Asia	200	65	130	650	275	375
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	160	65	90
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	10	10	10
India	15	10	10	170	75	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	10	10	10	10	10	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	10	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	55	30	25
Philippines	50	20	35	70	0	70
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	10	60	30	25
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	35	25	15
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	35	10	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	260	110	155
Americas	15	0	10	35	15	20
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	10	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	15	0	10
Europe	10	0	10	25	10	15
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	10	0	10
Africa	20	10	15	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	10	10	0
Asia	60	15	40	185	75	110
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	15	10	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	65	30	30
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	10	0	25	0	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	10	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	81,285	39,690	41,590
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	4,055	1,890	2,165
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	8,050	3,990	4,055
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	69,185	33,810	35,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	1,665	770	895
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	725	360	365
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	320	225	95
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	405	135	270
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	740	290	450
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	185	115	70
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	10	0	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	81,280	39,690	41,595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	11,540	5,770	5,770
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	10,990	5,470	5,520
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	6,305	3,080	3,225
Métis	220	125	90	4,640	2,365	2,280
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	40	25	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	180	105	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	370	200	165
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	69,745	33,920	35,825
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	81,285	39,690	41,595
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	4,875	2,365	2,510
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	76,405	37,325	39,085
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	81,285	39,690	41,590
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	2,835	1,365	1,475
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	2,750	1,295	1,450
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	2,225	1,035	1,195
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	520	260	260
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	85	65	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	65	45	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	25	20	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	9,715	4,710	5,005
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	9,395	4,540	4,855
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	5,685	2,780	2,895
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	3,650	1,735	1,910
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	65	20	45
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	320	165	150
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	290	155	135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	30	15	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	68,735	33,625	35,110
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	81,285	39,695	41,595
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	1,920	925	1,000
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	465	240	220
Chinese	75	35	40	415	210	205
Black	80	40	30	390	210	185
Filipino	90	40	45	95	10	80
Latin American	10	10	10	140	70	75
Arab	0	0	0	65	40	25
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	105	50	55
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	25	30	25	10	20
Japanese	35	15	25	60	20	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	85	35	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	75	30	50
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	79,365	38,770	40,595
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	81,285	39,690	41,595
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	12,550	6,065	6,480
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	8,315	4,040	4,270
Inuit	75	35	35	120	60	65
Métis	205	125	85	4,525	2,195	2,330
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	38,610	18,770	19,835
Acadian	20	15	10	90	50	40
American	290	145	145	795	390	400
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	37,980	18,450	19,535
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	115	65	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	30	20	10
Québécois	10	10	0	115	55	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	58,310	28,380	29,935
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	37,340	18,075	19,265
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	20,665	9,985	10,680
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	16,480	7,755	8,725
Manx	10	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	14,655	7,005	7,650
Welsh	520	235	285	1,270	665	610
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	1,860	920	935
French origins	1,850	905	945	26,510	12,705	13,805
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,845	900	940	26,510	12,705	13,805
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	10,790	5,095	5,695
Austrian	155	90	70	370	165	205
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belgian	60	30	30	230	120	115
Dutch	800	360	440	2,305	1,155	1,150
Flemish	15	10	15	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,035	985	1,050	8,375	3,845	4,535
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	120	55	70	330	160	170
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	2,235	1,050	1,180
Danish	190	80	100	360	155	210
Finnish	180	90	95	720	340	375
Icelandic	95	45	50	110	40	60
Norwegian	520	310	210	550	280	270
Swedish	555	250	310	555	260	295
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	110	55	55
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	4,585	2,235	2,355
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	10	35
Byelorussian	0	0	10	15	0	10
Czech	40	20	20	125	55	65
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	85	40	45
Estonian	10	0	0	80	45	35
Hungarian	195	80	115	390	180	210
Latvian	20	10	0	50	30	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	110	60	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	455	195	260	2,055	1,040	1,015
Romanian	55	15	35	205	130	75
Russian	280	135	150	425	170	255
Slovak	15	0	15	70	50	20
Ukrainian	645	280	360	1,405	655	750
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	20	10	15
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	5,325	2,595	2,730
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	80	30	50
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	30	50	285	150	140
Italian	940	435	505	4,190	2,060	2,130
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	150	60	85	50	30	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	365	190	175
Serbian	10	0	0	25	20	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	25	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Spanish	95	50	45	295	130	170
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	90	25	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	55	30	30	315	190	125
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	0	15	105	55	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	200	125	75
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	325	140	185
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaican	20	0	15	160	60	95
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	45	20	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	20	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	330	140	190
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	15	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chilean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombian	10	0	10	35	15	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	20	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	50	15	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	125	45	85
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	20	15	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	15	10	10
African origins	110	60	50	320	180	140
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	70	50	15
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	70	35	30
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	30	20	15
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	25	10	15	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	50	40	10	155	75	80
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	130	65	65
Asian origins	420	180	240	1,660	755	910
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	265	135	125
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	120	55	70
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	0	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	60	40	20	585	285	300
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	465	230	235
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	75	40	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	15	20
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	860	350	505
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	120	50	70	520	250	270
Filipino	95	45	55	130	20	105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	20	0	10
Japanese	45	15	30	75	25	50
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	25	10	20
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	15	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	0	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	100	45	50
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	50	80	125	50	75
Australian	70	25	40	85	40	45
New Zealander	10	0	0	10	0	10
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	35	15	25
Fijian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Hawaiian	10	0	10	15	10	15
Maori	20	10	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	36,050	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	24,185	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	11,805	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	36,050	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	1,525	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	34,525	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	36,050	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	135	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	4,335	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	8,950	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	13,190	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	9,435	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	36,050	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	8,365	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	5,335	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	5,700	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	4,940	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	11,705	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	36,050	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	35,845	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	210	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	36,050	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	35,195	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	855	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	36,050	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	10,675	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	13,020	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	5,195	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	3,555	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	1,055	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	1,490	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	1,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	36,050	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	32,880	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	3,170	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	36,050	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	21,980	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	13,460	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	615	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	36,050	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	1,200	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	4,595	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	4,955	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	6,955	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	7,635	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	5,850	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	3,565	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	1,290	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	35,125	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	25,740	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	9,390	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	8,585	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	23,490	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	59.8	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,086	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,175	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	229,606	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	260,209	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	11,685	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	19.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	48.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	850	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	880	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	68,995	33,480	35,510
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	14,665	7,455	7,215
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	17,880	8,850	9,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	36,445	17,175	19,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	6,160	4,540	1,615
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	3,255	2,155	1,100
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	2,905	2,390	520
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	19,105	7,980	11,120
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	980	405	575
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	10,195	4,245	5,955
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	7,475	2,930	4,545
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	710	295	415
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	310	225	80
Master's degree	295	140	160	1,445	640	805
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	265	160	100
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	43,645	21,380	22,265
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	5,470	3,095	2,375
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	11,060	5,875	5,190
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	27,115	12,410	14,710
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	3,825	2,830	995
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	2,015	1,360	655
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	1,810	1,465	345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	14,930	6,225	8,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	615	285	330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	7,745	3,075	4,670
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	5,650	2,120	3,530
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	605	250	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	205	145	65
Master's degree	190	70	125	1,070	435	635
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	210	120	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	68,990	33,480	35,515
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	32,550	16,305	16,245
Education	445	125	315	2,795	700	2,095
13. Education	440	130	315	2,795	700	2,095
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	930	510	420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	200	170	30
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	730	340	390
Humanities	210	95	115	1,350	545	805
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	75	25	50
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	370	105	270
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	280	120	165
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	135	85	50
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	140	75	60
54. History	30	25	10	265	120	140
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	70	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	3,695	1,120	2,575
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	65	15	55
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	285	110	175
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	930	90	845
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	535	165	370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	75	15	60
42. Psychology	85	25	60	720	195	520
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	1,085	535	555
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	6,790	2,220	4,570
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	1,170	215	955
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	5,610	1,995	3,615
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	740	400	340
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	375	160	215
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	135	80	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	135	100	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	65	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	880	575	305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	700	495	205
25. Library science	20	10	15	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	125	65	60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	7,915	7,380	530
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	110	80	35
14. Engineering	105	95	15	615	505	110
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	1,915	1,755	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	1,665	1,590	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	2,270	2,195	70
48. Precision production	230	225	10	1,335	1,255	80
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	835	590	245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	240	140	100
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	600	450	145
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	7,110	1,220	5,890
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	455	225	230
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	6,580	925	5,655
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	80	70	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	3,400	1,925	1,480
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	1,525	385	1,135
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	65	65	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	980	685	295
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	820	775	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	43,645	21,375	22,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	16,530	8,965	7,565
Education	260	55	205	1,855	480	1,375
13. Education	265	60	205	1,855	480	1,375
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	705	385	320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	155	130	25
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	550	255	295
Humanities	115	45	70	845	310	535
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	55	15	40
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	240	60	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	180	70	110
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	60	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	90	40	45
54. History	20	15	10	175	85	85
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	35	0	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	2,995	805	2,185
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	65	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	220	85	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	800	70	725
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	445	115	335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	60	10	55
42. Psychology	65	15	50	595	150	450
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	810	370	445
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	5,355	1,720	3,635
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	950	165	785
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	4,400	1,550	2,845
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	515	265	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	270	115	155
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	110	60	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	95	60	40
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	45	30	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	750	480	270
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	615	430	185
25. Library science	10	0	0	40	0	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	85	40	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	5,570	5,165	405
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	85	60	30
14. Engineering	60	50	10	455	370	85
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	1,455	1,325	130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	1,065	990	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	1,560	1,515	45
48. Precision production	140	140	10	955	905	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	640	445	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	175	100	70
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	470	350	120
Health and related fields	735	130	605	5,330	900	4,430
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	355	160	200
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	4,915	695	4,220
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	60	50	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	2,550	1,450	1,095
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	1,070	280	790
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	780	520	255
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	655	610	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	68,990	33,480	35,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	32,545	16,305	16,240
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	36,445	17,175	19,270
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	35,065	16,455	18,615
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	33,440	15,630	17,810
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	1,625	820	810
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	1,380	725	655
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	445	270	170
Philippines	30	10	20	35	0	40
India	15	10	10	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	275	155	130
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	20	10	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	235	125	110	505	245	260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	43,650	21,380	22,270
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	16,530	8,970	7,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	27,115	12,410	14,705
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	26,200	11,935	14,265
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	25,085	11,365	13,725
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	1,115	570	545
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	915	480	435
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	255	160	95
Philippines	10	0	10	35	0	35
India	0	0	0	80	35	45
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	155	85	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	10	0
France	10	10	10	10	10	10
Other	135	60	75	360	180	180
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	68,995	33,480	35,510
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	39,880	20,195	19,680
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	35,940	17,770	18,175
Unemployed	435	265	175	3,935	2,430	1,510
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	29,110	13,285	15,830
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	57.8	60.3	55.4
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	52.1	53.1	51.2
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	9.9	12.0	7.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	68,990	33,480	35,515
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	27,050	12,170	14,880
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	41,945	21,305	20,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	20,770	11,215	9,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	21,175	10,095	11,075
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	42.1	42.1	42.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	39,880	20,195	19,680
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	915	465	445
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	38,965	19,730	19,235
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	35,220	17,430	17,790
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	3,745	2,305	1,450
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	39,880	20,195	19,680
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	910	465	445
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	38,970	19,730	19,240
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	3,755	2,305	1,450
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	5,485	1,440	4,050
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	1,980	1,630	355
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	3,430	615	2,815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	5,380	1,800	3,580
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	785	310	470
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	9,855	3,990	5,870
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	6,320	5,905	410
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	980	850	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	1,000	890	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	39,880	20,195	19,685
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	910	470	445
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	38,965	19,730	19,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	550	405	145
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	1,045	885	160
22 Utilities	40	35	0	370	285	80
23 Construction	440	400	40	2,965	2,700	265
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	1,985	1,640	345
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	825	620	200
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	5,375	2,430	2,945
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	1,960	1,475	485
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	455	255	200
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	905	340	570
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	600	410	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	1,675	875	800
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	20	15	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	1,790	1,030	755
61 Educational services	400	115	285	3,480	1,075	2,405
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	6,175	1,120	5,055
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	700	375	330
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	3,090	1,110	1,975
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	1,670	755	920
91 Public administration	310	205	105	3,335	1,925	1,410
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	35,940	17,770	18,170
Worked at home	325	150	175	1,905	960	940
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	75	65	10
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	4,180	3,065	1,120
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	29,780	13,675	16,105
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	29,780	13,675	16,105
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	21,920	9,620	12,300
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	5,370	2,440	2,935
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	2,075	1,275	800
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	410	340	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	33,960	16,740	17,220
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	26,975	13,490	13,480
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	2,510	1,020	1,490
Public transit	140	55	90	1,065	395	675
Walked	405	200	205	2,475	1,165	1,310
Bicycle	85	55	30	410	305	105
Other method	135	105	30	530	360	165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	33,960	16,740	17,220
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	16,095	7,485	8,610
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	11,125	5,300	5,825
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	3,875	2,005	1,870
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	1,235	685	555
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	1,630	1,265	365
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	33,960	16,740	17,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	1,670	1,130	540
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	5,245	3,275	1,965
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	10,885	5,680	5,205
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	7,975	2,910	5,070
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	2,985	1,135	1,850
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	5,195	2,605	2,590
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	43,270	21,920	21,345
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	41,885	21,325	20,565
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	41,780	21,265	20,515
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	38,500	20,040	18,460
French	35	0	35	3,285	1,225	2,060
Non-official languages	10	0	0	105	55	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	35	15	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	1,385	595	790
English and French	10	0	10	1,345	570	770
English and non-official language	20	0	15	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	43,270	21,920	21,350
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	35,380	18,285	17,095
English	30	0	25	2,200	860	1,340
French	70	30	40	5,485	2,655	2,830
Non-official language	45	25	30	160	100	65
Aboriginal	0	0	10	45	25	20
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	120	75	45
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	80,585	39,310	41,270
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	69,770	34,115	35,660
Movers	1,750	865	885	10,810	5,200	5,610
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	6,810	3,280	3,525
Migrants	625	310	310	4,005	1,920	2,085
Internal migrants	580	290	285	3,835	1,835	2,005
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	3,385	1,585	1,805
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	450	250	195
External migrants	45	20	30	165	80	85
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	77,495	37,645	39,850
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	49,425	24,280	25,145
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	28,070	13,365	14,705
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	16,335	7,890	8,445
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	11,730	5,470	6,255
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	11,190	5,220	5,970
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	10,025	4,650	5,380
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	1,165	575	590
External migrants	140	60	80	535	250	285