Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Sherbrooke [Census metropolitan area], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Powell River, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Sherbrooke
Quebec
[Census metropolitan area]
Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Sherbrooke [Census metropolitan area], Quebec  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 13,157 ... ... 212,105 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 13,165 ... ... 202,261r ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.1 ... ... 4.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,354 ... ... 106,082 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,078 ... ... 95,577 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 455.1 ... ... 145.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 28.91 ... ... 1,459.58 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 13,160 6,400 6,760 212,105 103,660 108,440
0 to 14 years 1,750 895 855 34,255 17,715 16,540
0 to 4 years 520 285 240 11,305 5,875 5,430
5 to 9 years 590 305 285 12,020 6,175 5,840
10 to 14 years 640 310 335 10,930 5,660 5,270
15 to 64 years 7,840 3,855 3,990 136,640 67,845 68,790
15 to 19 years 710 375 335 11,755 5,995 5,765
20 to 24 years 500 270 225 15,085 7,570 7,515
25 to 29 years 545 275 265 13,465 6,845 6,625
30 to 34 years 635 295 335 12,930 6,625 6,310
35 to 39 years 575 270 305 13,450 6,725 6,725
40 to 44 years 650 310 335 12,080 5,900 6,185
45 to 49 years 805 395 410 12,480 6,225 6,255
50 to 54 years 1,070 490 580 14,925 7,250 7,680
55 to 59 years 1,135 570 570 15,520 7,510 8,010
60 to 64 years 1,215 590 625 14,945 7,215 7,730
65 years and over 3,565 1,650 1,915 41,215 18,100 23,110
65 to 69 years 1,115 565 550 13,410 6,350 7,060
70 to 74 years 810 370 435 10,605 5,000 5,605
75 to 79 years 635 310 325 6,845 3,065 3,780
80 to 84 years 480 205 270 4,995 2,075 2,920
85 years and over 530 195 330 5,360 1,615 3,750
85 to 89 years 350 145 200 3,220 1,135 2,090
90 to 94 years 135 40 95 1,650 405 1,250
95 to 99 years 40 5 30 435 70 360
100 years and over 5 0 5 50 10 45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.3 14.0 12.6 16.2 17.1 15.3
15 to 64 years 59.6 60.2 59.0 64.4 65.4 63.4
65 years and over 27.1 25.8 28.3 19.4 17.5 21.3
85 years and over 4.0 3.0 4.9 2.5 1.6 3.5
Average age of the population 47.7 46.6 48.8 42.0 40.6 43.3
Median age of the population 52.2 51.2 52.9 42.0 40.3 43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,080 ... ... 95,575 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,465 ... ... 42,630 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 15 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,445 ... ... 50,415 ... ...
Semi-detached house 235 ... ... 4,320 ... ...
Row house 100 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 290 ... ... 5,815 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 790 ... ... 37,455 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 370 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 150 ... ... 530 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,075 ... ... 95,575 ... ...
1 person 2,025 ... ... 34,605 ... ...
2 persons 2,535 ... ... 34,430 ... ...
3 persons 705 ... ... 11,330 ... ...
4 persons 540 ... ... 10,055 ... ...
5 or more persons 270 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 12,855 ... ... 205,735 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 11,405 5,505 5,905 177,850 85,950 91,905
Married or living common law 6,780 3,380 3,400 98,110 49,025 49,080
Married 5,505 2,745 2,765 54,070 27,050 27,025
Living common law 1,280 640 640 44,035 21,980 22,055
Not married and not living common law 4,625 2,120 2,505 79,745 36,920 42,825
Never married 2,385 1,370 1,015 53,090 28,155 24,940
Separated 380 160 220 2,230 1,040 1,190
Divorced 910 395 515 14,415 5,715 8,700
Widowed 950 190 760 10,015 2,015 7,995
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,870 ... ... 57,465 ... ...
2 persons 2,520 ... ... 32,735 ... ...
3 persons 645 ... ... 10,535 ... ...
4 persons 485 ... ... 9,670 ... ...
5 or more persons 220 ... ... 4,530 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,865 ... ... 57,465 ... ...
Total couple families 3,315 ... ... 48,175 ... ...
Married couples 2,675 ... ... 26,175 ... ...
Common-law couples 640 ... ... 21,995 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 555 ... ... 9,295 ... ...
Female parent 425 ... ... 6,695 ... ...
Male parent 130 ... ... 2,595 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,315 ... ... 48,175 ... ...
Couples without children 2,155 ... ... 27,165 ... ...
Couples with children 1,160 ... ... 21,010 ... ...
1 child 495 ... ... 7,740 ... ...
2 children 450 ... ... 8,945 ... ...
3 or more children 210 ... ... 4,335 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 555 ... ... 9,290 ... ...
1 child 365 ... ... 5,570 ... ...
2 children 150 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
3 or more children 40 ... ... 925 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,765 1,260 1,505 45,725 21,990 23,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,080 ... ... 95,575 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,770 ... ... 56,615 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,110 ... ... 26,810 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,660 ... ... 29,810 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 50 ... ... 420 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,260 ... ... 38,535 ... ...
One-person households 2,030 ... ... 34,605 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 235 ... ... 3,935 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 13,015 6,330 6,680 209,140 102,505 106,635
English only 12,105 5,925 6,180 3,180 1,555 1,630
French only 5 0 5 113,635 52,010 61,625
English and French 870 385 480 91,215 48,440 42,775
Neither English nor French 35 15 20 1,110 505 610
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 13,010 6,330 6,680 209,145 102,505 106,635
English 12,675 6,170 6,505 11,175 5,550 5,630
French 295 140 160 194,215 95,025 99,190
English and French 10 10 5 2,690 1,460 1,230
Neither English nor French 30 10 15 1,065 475 590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 300 140 160 12,515 6,280 6,245
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.2 2.4 6.0 6.1 5.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 13,010 6,330 6,685 209,145 102,510 106,635
Single responses 12,855 6,265 6,595 206,530 101,190 105,340
Official languages 11,790 5,810 5,975 195,580 95,735 99,840
English 11,455 5,660 5,800 9,640 4,765 4,875
French 335 160 180 185,945 90,970 94,970
Non-official languages 1,070 450 615 10,950 5,455 5,495
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 10 5 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 5 0 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 5 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,060 455 605 10,945 5,450 5,490
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 1,985 1,065 915
Berber languages 0 0 0 150 90 60
Kabyle 0 0 0 105 60 45
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 30 15
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 15 1,780 945 835
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 5 5 0 1,730 930 805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 5 10
Maltese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 250 110 135
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Vietnamese 10 5 5 185 85 100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages 50 10 35 80 20 55
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 10 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 10 30 35 5 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 135 60 75
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 55 70
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 30 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 5 5
Telugu 0 5 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 780 340 445 6,830 3,390 3,450
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 100 40 60 1,410 675 740
Baltic languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Latvian 5 5 5 5 5 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages 95 35 55 1,405 675 735
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 195 95 95
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Croatian 5 0 0 50 20 35
Czech 5 5 5 15 10 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 20 10 10 135 55 80
Russian 25 5 20 170 60 105
Serbian 0 0 0 390 205 180
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 350 175 170
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 20 40 20 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Celtic languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 365 165 195 330 155 175
Afrikaans 5 5 0 0 5 0
Danish 15 5 10 10 0 5
Dutch 140 60 80 55 15 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 185 90 90 235 120 120
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 5 5 5
Swedish 10 5 5 5 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 65 45 25
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 15 1,575 805 775
Indo-Aryan languages 35 20 15 265 135 140
Bengali 0 0 0 15 5 5
Gujarati 10 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 20 5 15 15 5 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 190 90 100
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 5 10 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Urdu 5 5 0 20 10 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,310 675 635
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 15 15
Pashto 0 0 0 50 25 20
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,230 630 600
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 260 105 155 3,410 1,690 1,720
Catalan 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italian 200 90 110 195 120 80
Portuguese 5 0 0 245 120 125
Romanian 0 0 5 175 85 95
Spanish 55 10 40 2,775 1,360 1,415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 15 45 15 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 30 15 15 30 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 985 490 495
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 20 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 55 30 25
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 175 90 85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 110 55 60
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 205 95 105
Wolof 0 0 0 90 55 35
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 295 140 155
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Dinka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Sign languages 0 5 0 35 20 20
American Sign Language 5 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 30 45 370 170 200
Chinese languages 75 25 45 375 170 200
Cantonese 40 15 25 55 25 30
Hakka 5 5 5 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 5 20 265 125 140
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 5 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 10 35 10 20
Lao 5 5 5 15 10 10
Thai 5 5 5 10 5 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 50 30 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 30 20 15 40 20 15
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 10 5 0 5 0 0
Hungarian 25 10 10 30 20 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 155 65 95 2,610 1,315 1,295
English and French 25 10 20 1,630 815 820
English and non-official language 115 50 70 135 70 65
French and non-official language 5 0 5 750 380 365
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 95 45 50
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 13,015 6,330 6,685 209,140 102,505 106,635
Single responses 12,835 6,250 6,585 205,165 100,565 104,600
Official languages 12,590 6,140 6,450 198,680 97,300 101,380
English 12,505 6,100 6,405 9,365 4,585 4,780
French 85 40 45 189,310 92,710 96,605
Non-official languages 250 115 130 6,485 3,265 3,220
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 245 115 130 6,485 3,265 3,215
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 1,035 540 500
Berber languages 0 0 0 40 25 20
Kabyle 0 0 0 30 20 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 970 500 465
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Arabic 5 5 5 935 485 445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 150 70 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vietnamese 0 5 0 125 55 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 10 0 0 5
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 30 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 45 30 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 10 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 5 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 150 65 85 4,455 2,230 2,225
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 865 425 440
Baltic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 10 865 425 440
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 5 0 0 30 10 20
Czech 0 5 0 10 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 65 30 35
Russian 10 5 0 100 40 60
Serbian 0 0 0 295 150 145
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 220 105 105
Slovak 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 15 15 65 30 40
Afrikaans 5 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 5 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 55 25 30
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 10 0 5 30 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 1,250 630 620
Indo-Aryan languages 20 15 10 205 100 100
Bengali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Gujarati 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hindi 15 5 5 5 5 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 170 85 85
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Urdu 0 0 0 10 5 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,050 530 515
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 25 15 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,010 505 500
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 60 25 40 2,225 1,120 1,100
Catalan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italian 55 20 35 40 20 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 170 85 85
Romanian 0 0 0 95 55 45
Spanish 5 0 0 1,910 960 950
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 5 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 370 175 190
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 25 15 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 70 30 40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 100 50 50
Wolof 0 0 0 20 15 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 110 45 65
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sign languages 5 0 0 35 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 25 10 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 265 130 130
Chinese languages 35 15 20 260 135 130
Cantonese 15 5 10 20 10 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 5 5 210 100 110
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 25 15 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Lao 5 5 5 5 0 5
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 180 75 100 3,975 1,940 2,035
English and French 10 0 5 1,690 840 845
English and non-official language 160 75 85 200 100 105
French and non-official language 5 0 0 1,800 850 950
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 280 145 140
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 13,015 6,330 6,685 209,140 102,510 106,635
None 12,295 6,030 6,270 187,090 91,280 95,810
English 155 75 80 12,320 6,375 5,945
French 175 75 95 5,700 2,860 2,840
Non-official language 370 140 230 3,215 1,595 1,615
Aboriginal 5 0 5 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal 370 145 230 3,205 1,590 1,615
English and French 0 0 0 320 165 160
English and non-official language 0 5 0 380 185 195
French and non-official language 10 5 5 105 40 65
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,110 5,375 5,730 171,580 83,760 87,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,755 5,210 5,545 166,205 81,210 85,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,991 39,323 24,717 31,720 35,988 27,977
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,765 5,220 5,550 166,250 81,210 85,045
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,268 35,052 23,450 28,534 31,653 25,626
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,590 4,730 4,855 148,010 73,610 74,405
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,288 33,306 19,405 28,337 33,422 23,964
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,210 3,685 4,530 131,685 61,060 70,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,165 11,216 9,083 7,568 6,260 8,439
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,480 3,985 3,495 117,330 60,195 57,140
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,397 26,912 20,891 29,302 33,229 25,895
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 11,100 5,320 5,775 171,590 83,775 87,815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,770 5,180 5,590 166,335 81,220 85,110
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,343 48,640 30,732 39,666 44,540 35,014
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,775 5,180 5,595 166,370 81,225 85,150
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,835 40,820 27,369 32,993 36,262 29,875
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,640 4,725 4,910 148,185 73,820 74,365
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,605 45,474 26,108 36,864 42,465 31,305
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,285 3,685 4,595 131,650 60,970 70,680
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,735 10,035 9,495 8,622 7,922 9,226
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,435 3,890 3,545 117,330 60,105 57,225
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,034 41,023 26,359 36,891 41,198 32,368
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 11,095 5,320 5,780 171,585 83,780 87,815
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,460 1,360 1,095 49,755 26,865 22,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,135 64,784 41,084 43,925 48,057 40,283
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,824 67,604 43,420 51,851 56,500 46,396
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.6 84.4 75.5 83.0 87.0 78.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.9 63.6 54.9 65.4 68.1 62.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.3 15.7 24.5 17.0 13.0 22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 11,110 5,375 5,730 171,580 83,760 87,820
Without total income 350 160 185 5,375 2,555 2,820
With total income 10,755 5,210 5,545 166,210 81,210 85,000
Percentage with total income 96.8 96.9 96.8 96.9 97.0 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,395 535 855 19,215 8,745 10,465
$10,000 to $19,999 2,085 765 1,320 32,865 13,310 19,555
$20,000 to $29,999 1,765 655 1,105 26,975 11,890 15,085
$30,000 to $39,999 1,470 690 780 23,205 11,230 11,975
$40,000 to $49,999 1,150 605 545 20,070 10,095 9,975
$50,000 to $59,999 800 445 355 13,900 7,625 6,275
$60,000 to $69,999 570 365 205 9,220 5,255 3,965
$70,000 to $79,999 415 290 130 6,770 3,815 2,955
$80,000 to $89,999 350 270 85 4,300 2,625 1,675
$90,000 to $99,999 245 190 55 2,575 1,680 890
$100,000 and over 520 405 120 7,125 4,935 2,185
$100,000 to $149,999 415 320 90 4,765 3,235 1,535
$150,000 and over 105 80 25 2,350 1,705 650
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,105 5,375 5,735 171,580 83,760 87,825
Without after-tax income 340 155 185 5,330 2,545 2,780
With after-tax income 10,765 5,220 5,550 166,250 81,210 85,040
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.1 96.8 96.9 97.0 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,455 560 885 20,030 8,925 11,110
$10,000 to $19,999 2,210 825 1,385 34,530 14,090 20,440
$20,000 to $29,999 2,020 770 1,250 32,965 15,075 17,885
$30,000 to $39,999 1,695 845 850 29,605 14,825 14,785
$40,000 to $49,999 1,170 645 530 20,335 10,955 9,385
$50,000 to $59,999 750 480 275 12,055 6,755 5,305
$60,000 to $69,999 515 380 135 7,130 4,115 3,005
$70,000 to $79,999 400 295 105 3,575 2,300 1,275
$80,000 and over 545 415 125 6,030 4,175 1,855
$80,000 to $89,999 240 190 45 1,895 1,260 635
$90,000 to $99,999 110 90 20 1,140 790 350
$100,000 and over 200 145 55 2,995 2,125 875
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 11,105 5,375 5,730 171,585 83,760 87,820
Without employment income 3,625 1,390 2,240 54,250 23,565 30,685
With employment income 7,480 3,985 3,495 117,330 60,195 57,140
Percentage with employment income 67.4 74.1 61.0 68.4 71.9 65.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,895 1,085 810 15,885 8,085 7,800
$5,000 to $9,999 610 290 320 10,050 4,480 5,570
$10,000 to $19,999 955 385 575 18,100 8,015 10,085
$20,000 to $29,999 840 335 500 15,640 7,235 8,400
$30,000 to $39,999 675 275 405 15,125 7,315 7,815
$40,000 to $49,999 525 225 305 12,445 6,495 5,950
$50,000 to $59,999 485 270 220 8,920 5,250 3,670
$60,000 to $69,999 360 245 125 6,055 3,575 2,480
$70,000 to $79,999 305 220 85 5,215 2,930 2,280
$80,000 and over 820 660 160 9,905 6,815 3,090
$80,000 to $89,999 275 215 60 3,035 2,020 1,015
$90,000 to $99,999 190 160 35 1,910 1,260 645
$100,000 and over 355 290 60 4,965 3,535 1,425
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,080 ... ... 95,575 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,525 ... ... 53,747 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 50,795 ... ... 47,558 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,025 ... ... 34,605 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,520 ... ... 27,858 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,384 ... ... 25,758 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,050 ... ... 60,970 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,526 ... ... 73,862 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,677 ... ... 64,060 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,080 ... ... 95,575 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,732 ... ... 69,032 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,992 ... ... 57,431 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,030 ... ... 34,495 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,813 ... ... 35,522 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,601 ... ... 30,175 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,050 ... ... 61,080 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,730 ... ... 87,959 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,220 ... ... 72,827 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,075 ... ... 95,575 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 80 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 245 ... ... 4,485 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 330 ... ... 5,585 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 365 ... ... 5,835 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 275 ... ... 4,520 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 5,405 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 330 ... ... 5,495 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 335 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 325 ... ... 4,770 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 530 ... ... 8,350 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 455 ... ... 7,275 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 6,215 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 350 ... ... 5,315 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 315 ... ... 4,380 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,295 ... ... 19,550 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 545 ... ... 8,040 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 325 ... ... 4,750 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 285 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
$200,000 and over 140 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,075 ... ... 95,580 ... ...
Under $5,000 90 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 85 ... ... 1,840 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 250 ... ... 4,540 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 340 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 420 ... ... 6,575 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 330 ... ... 5,460 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 375 ... ... 6,810 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 405 ... ... 6,610 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 380 ... ... 5,920 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 325 ... ... 5,415 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 560 ... ... 9,710 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 555 ... ... 7,995 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 6,440 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 375 ... ... 5,165 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 290 ... ... 4,065 ... ...
$100,000 and over 840 ... ... 11,900 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 425 ... ... 6,275 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 220 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$150,000 and over 195 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,870 ... ... 57,855 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,040 ... ... 75,241 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,984 ... ... 65,006 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,090 ... ... 26,460 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,601 ... ... 67,085 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,694 ... ... 58,311 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,170 ... ... 21,105 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,120 ... ... 102,772 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,625 ... ... 86,832 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 530 ... ... 9,070 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,112 ... ... 49,916 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,782 ... ... 45,620 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,870 ... ... 57,875 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,166 ... ... 89,520 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,465 ... ... 73,869 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,065 ... ... 26,490 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,428 ... ... 81,479 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,024 ... ... 67,212 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,170 ... ... 21,145 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,508 ... ... 114,770 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,396 ... ... 93,389 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 520 ... ... 9,025 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,700 ... ... 56,625 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,084 ... ... 49,367 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,575 1,170 1,405 42,735 20,610 22,125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,928 30,720 25,006 25,440 26,787 24,559
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,064 28,000 23,974 24,084 24,728 23,538
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,540 1,140 1,395 42,680 20,510 22,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,146 37,782 31,169 33,197 34,366 32,115
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,177 32,780 28,046 28,443 29,043 27,888
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 12,860 6,270 6,590 205,735 101,405 104,330
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,460 3,475 3,985 126,495 61,155 65,340
In the bottom decile 1,545 735 810 22,550 11,145 11,405
In the second decile 1,520 625 890 25,070 11,335 13,735
In the third decile 1,530 705 820 27,545 13,275 14,275
In the fourth decile 1,500 715 785 26,765 13,040 13,725
In the fifth decile 1,375 690 675 24,560 12,360 12,205
In the top half of the distribution 5,395 2,795 2,605 79,240 40,255 38,990
In the sixth decile 1,315 670 645 22,705 11,550 11,160
In the seventh decile 1,145 580 565 20,080 10,100 9,980
In the eighth decile 1,235 645 590 15,855 8,035 7,820
In the ninth decile 1,065 570 495 11,655 6,005 5,650
In the top decile 635 330 310 8,950 4,565 4,385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 12,860 6,270 6,590 205,730 101,405 104,330
0 to 17 years 2,205 1,145 1,060 40,805 21,090 19,715
0 to 5 years 640 340 300 13,695 7,140 6,555
18 to 64 years 7,320 3,560 3,765 128,705 63,560 65,145
65 years and over 3,330 1,565 1,770 36,225 16,750 19,470
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,190 980 1,205 33,980 15,805 18,175
0 to 17 years 490 255 240 6,095 3,145 2,955
0 to 5 years 145 80 65 1,955 1,015 940
18 to 64 years 1,220 555 665 21,020 10,250 10,775
65 years and over 480 170 305 6,865 2,415 4,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.0 15.6 18.3 16.5 15.6 17.4
0 to 17 years (%) 22.2 22.3 22.6 14.9 14.9 15.0
0 to 5 years (%) 22.7 23.5 21.7 14.3 14.2 14.3
18 to 64 years (%) 16.7 15.6 17.7 16.3 16.1 16.5
65 years and over (%) 14.4 10.9 17.2 19.0 14.4 22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 955 475 480 17,995 9,080 8,915
0 to 17 years 165 90 70 2,855 1,445 1,415
0 to 5 years 50 25 25 915 465 455
18 to 64 years 725 355 375 14,220 7,260 6,960
65 years and over 65 30 40 920 375 545
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.4 7.6 7.3 8.7 9.0 8.5
0 to 17 years (%) 7.5 7.9 6.6 7.0 6.9 7.2
0 to 5 years (%) 7.8 7.4 8.3 6.7 6.5 6.9
18 to 64 years (%) 9.9 10.0 10.0 11.0 11.4 10.7
65 years and over (%) 2.0 1.9 2.3 2.5 2.2 2.8
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 12,855 6,210 6,650 205,735 101,400 104,330
Official languages 12,825 6,190 6,640 204,630 100,915 103,715
English 12,825 6,190 6,635 93,540 49,945 43,600
French 855 405 445 201,535 99,440 102,090
Non-official languages 1,415 630 790 19,845 9,550 10,295
Aboriginal languages 15 10 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 10 0 10 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,405 620 785 19,850 9,555 10,290
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 2,585 1,335 1,250
Berber languages 0 0 0 230 155 75
Kabyle 0 0 0 165 110 55
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 65 45 20
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 15 20 2,490 1,275 1,215
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 2,440 1,265 1,180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 10 20 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 0 25
Maltese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 20 235 120 110
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Vietnamese 20 10 15 180 100 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 20 40 75 25 50
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 20 0 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 30 20 10
Malay 0 0 0 0 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 20 40 30 0 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 360 170 190
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 30 10 20
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 330 165 160
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,030 465 565 14,290 6,800 7,485
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Armenian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Balto-Slavic languages 115 45 70 1,845 885 965
Baltic languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 110 45 70 1,845 880 965
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 265 130 140
Bulgarian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Croatian 10 0 0 135 45 90
Czech 10 10 10 50 20 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 40 20 15 165 70 90
Russian 25 10 15 330 165 165
Serbian 0 0 0 535 270 270
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 365 185 180
Slovak 0 0 0 40 10 35
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 30 0 20 65 25 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 10 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Welsh 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 425 200 225 1,035 590 445
Afrikaans 20 15 10 0 0 0
Danish 10 0 10 30 15 15
Dutch 125 50 75 90 60 35
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 270 145 125 875 500 375
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 20 10 10
Swedish 10 0 15 35 25 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 30 10 20 135 70 60
Indo-Iranian languages 30 20 15 1,800 935 860
Indo-Aryan languages 30 15 15 425 235 185
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 0 10
Hindi 30 20 15 75 55 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 100 65 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 0 15 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 20 0
Urdu 0 0 0 210 100 115
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,540 775 770
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pashto 0 0 0 140 70 70
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,480 750 730
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 440 200 240 9,865 4,540 5,320
Catalan 0 0 0 35 15 15
Italian 235 105 135 725 325 400
Portuguese 10 10 0 450 235 215
Romanian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Spanish 205 100 105 8,860 4,075 4,790
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Japanese 30 10 20 170 85 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 25 30 25 10 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 20 1,640 835 805
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 85 55 30
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 15 15 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 225 110 115
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 10 255 140 115
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 110 50 60
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 0 10 435 230 205
Wolof 0 0 0 220 105 120
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 495 255 240
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 50 15 45
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 15 45
Sign languages 25 15 15 210 80 125
American Sign Language 25 10 10 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 140 60 85
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 20 45
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 20 375 210 165
Chinese languages 55 30 25 370 210 165
Cantonese 30 10 20 50 15 30
Hakka 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mandarin 25 15 0 290 155 135
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 10 0 55 40 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 40 10 30 60 20 40
Lao 10 0 10 45 20 30
Thai 40 0 35 15 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 85 45 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 45 25 20 65 25 40
Estonian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Finnish 10 10 0 10 0 10
Hungarian 40 20 20 50 20 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 35 25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 12,860 6,210 6,645 205,735 101,405 104,330
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 12,485 6,065 6,425 198,250 97,605 100,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,145 1,085 1,060 39,055 20,190 18,865
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 10,345 4,980 5,360 159,195 77,415 81,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 370 145 225 7,485 3,800 3,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 12,855 6,215 6,645 205,735 101,405 104,330
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 11,105 5,450 5,655 189,100 92,950 96,150
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,710 740 970 14,550 7,315 7,235
Before 1981 1,160 530 630 2,175 1,165 1,015
1981 to 1990 155 70 85 1,010 545 465
1991 to 2000 125 40 90 2,495 1,215 1,280
2001 to 2010 155 60 95 4,930 2,470 2,465
2001 to 2005 55 20 30 2,140 1,045 1,090
2006 to 2010 100 40 60 2,795 1,425 1,375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 115 40 75 3,945 1,930 2,010
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 50 25 20 2,085 1,135 945
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,705 735 970 14,550 7,315 7,230
Under 5 years 180 80 100 2,145 1,080 1,065
5 to 14 years 340 175 165 2,735 1,360 1,375
15 to 24 years 435 190 240 2,425 1,130 1,290
25 to 44 years 680 270 410 6,305 3,250 3,050
45 years and over 65 15 50 945 490 450
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,710 735 970 14,550 7,320 7,235
Americas 195 100 95 3,900 1,895 2,005
Brazil 0 0 0 145 75 70
Colombia 0 0 0 1,100 540 560
El Salvador 10 0 10 130 60 70
Guyana 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 270 115 150
Jamaica 10 0 10 10 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 290 150 140
Peru 0 0 0 150 60 90
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 10 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 170 90 80 920 435 480
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 885 445 440
Europe 1,190 515 675 4,695 2,455 2,240
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 710 360 345
Croatia 10 0 0 115 55 60
France 20 10 15 1,965 1,045 920
Germany 120 80 40 205 110 95
Greece 10 0 15 70 35 35
Hungary 30 20 15 15 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 0 10 0 0 0
Italy 150 60 90 70 50 20
Netherlands 135 50 85 45 10 35
Poland 40 20 25 95 50 45
Portugal 0 0 0 30 15 10
Romania 0 0 0 180 90 80
Russian Federation 10 0 10 145 70 70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 115 35 80
Ukraine 10 10 10 60 25 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 540 210 325 150 90 60
Other places of birth in Europe 90 55 35 730 395 335
Africa 70 40 35 3,290 1,780 1,510
Algeria 0 0 0 495 290 205
Egypt 0 0 0 75 45 35
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 555 335 225
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 15 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Africa 35 20 10 2,145 1,110 1,040
Asia 200 65 130 2,640 1,170 1,470
Afghanistan 0 0 0 755 380 370
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 10 380 100 280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 20 10 10
India 15 10 10 45 25 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 150 70 85
Iraq 10 0 0 160 75 85
Japan 10 10 10 10 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 10 25 25 10 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 65 40 25
Pakistan 0 0 0 250 125 125
Philippines 50 20 35 45 10 40
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 265 115 150
Taiwan 0 0 0 30 10 20
Viet Nam 10 0 10 155 75 80
Other places of birth in Asia 40 10 35 290 130 160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 50 20 35 25 15 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 115 40 75 3,940 1,930 2,010
Americas 15 0 10 695 315 380
Brazil 0 0 0 45 25 25
Colombia 0 0 0 250 115 135
Cuba 0 0 0 50 25 25
Haiti 0 0 0 45 25 20
Jamaica 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 100 50 50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 75 45 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 100 30 75
Europe 10 0 10 550 285 270
France 0 0 0 325 165 160
Germany 0 0 0 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 0 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 50 30 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 15 20 0
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 115 55 55
Africa 20 10 15 1,470 750 720
Algeria 0 0 0 150 90 65
Cameroon 0 0 0 95 55 40
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 215 100 110
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 145 55 85
Egypt 0 0 0 35 15 20
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 120 65 60
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 85 45 35
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 10 620 330 295
Asia 60 15 40 1,225 570 650
Afghanistan 0 0 0 445 215 235
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 70 30 35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 10 0 20 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 75 40 40
Iraq 0 0 0 90 40 50
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 20 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 25 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 175 90 85
Philippines 0 10 0 10 0 15
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 235 100 135
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 40 15 25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 10 0 10 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 12,860 6,210 6,645 205,735 101,405 104,330
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,815 785 1,025 17,375 8,805 8,570
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,835 1,335 1,495 10,770 5,245 5,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,210 4,085 4,125 177,585 87,360 90,230
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 555 210 350 12,515 6,215 6,300
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 240 95 145 5,035 2,645 2,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 45 45 2,230 1,430 800
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 150 55 100 2,805 1,215 1,595
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 265 90 175 2,515 1,105 1,410
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 25 20 4,820 2,400 2,420
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 140 60 75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 12,855 6,210 6,645 205,735 101,405 104,330
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 650 305 350 2,425 1,200 1,225
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 645 305 340 2,275 1,145 1,135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 410 170 235 1,090 495 590
Métis 220 125 90 1,120 605 520
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 15 70 45 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 10 90 30 60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 60 25 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 12,210 5,905 6,300 203,310 100,210 103,105
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 12,855 6,210 6,645 205,735 101,405 104,330
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 295 105 190 475 235 245
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 12,565 6,105 6,455 205,260 101,165 104,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 12,860 6,210 6,650 205,735 101,405 104,330
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 105 45 65 1,810 735 1,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 110 45 65 1,765 725 1,040
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 95 30 65 1,535 635 900
Métis single ancestry 15 10 0 215 85 130
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 40 10 30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 35 10 25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 830 400 425 6,305 3,135 3,175
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 810 390 420 6,180 3,070 3,105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 555 250 310 5,520 2,710 2,810
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 180 105 75 605 320 280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 40 35 60 40 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 0 10 125 60 65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 105 45 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,925 5,770 6,155 197,620 97,535 100,090
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 12,860 6,210 6,650 205,735 101,405 104,330
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 480 215 265 11,990 5,960 6,035
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 55 30 20 480 255 225
Chinese 75 35 40 600 235 375
Black 80 40 30 3,665 1,825 1,840
Filipino 90 40 45 60 15 45
Latin American 10 10 10 2,835 1,385 1,450
Arab 0 0 0 1,975 1,065 915
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 50 10 40 535 270 265
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,300 645 660
Korean 55 25 30 65 25 35
Japanese 35 15 25 75 35 40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 15 85 40 45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 305 165 140
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 12,380 5,995 6,385 193,740 95,445 98,295
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 12,855 6,210 6,645 205,735 101,405 104,330
North American Aboriginal origins 935 445 495 8,115 3,870 4,245
First Nations (North American Indian) 665 290 380 7,215 3,405 3,805
Inuit 75 35 35 100 60 40
Métis 205 125 85 965 470 495
Other North American origins 3,820 1,985 1,835 148,095 72,735 75,360
Acadian 20 15 10 795 375 420
American 290 145 145 1,235 620 620
Canadian 3,620 1,885 1,735 143,355 70,350 73,005
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 20 0 15
Newfoundlander 55 20 30 10 10 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Québécois 10 10 0 4,625 2,305 2,320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 30 15 15
European origins 11,035 5,305 5,730 76,275 37,670 38,605
British Isles origins 7,955 3,790 4,155 19,825 9,340 10,495
Channel Islander 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 0
English 5,010 2,345 2,660 6,650 3,070 3,575
Irish 2,665 1,200 1,465 12,000 5,510 6,490
Manx 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 3,785 1,750 2,040 4,895 2,435 2,460
Welsh 520 235 285 325 150 175
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 460 230 230 500 265 230
French origins 1,850 905 945 56,180 28,055 28,125
Alsatian 0 10 0 20 10 15
Breton 0 0 0 345 160 190
Corsican 0 0 0 10 10 0
French 1,845 900 940 55,970 27,955 28,010
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,945 1,415 1,525 6,110 3,035 3,075
Austrian 155 90 70 200 120 75
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 60 30 30 1,695 840 855
Dutch 800 360 440 540 265 275
Flemish 15 10 15 25 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 2,035 985 1,050 3,310 1,675 1,635
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 0
Swiss 120 55 70 605 255 345
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,445 710 735 570 270 300
Danish 190 80 100 170 85 80
Finnish 180 90 95 20 10 10
Icelandic 95 45 50 20 10 20
Norwegian 520 310 210 175 80 90
Swedish 555 250 310 115 55 65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 65 20 35 85 45 40
Eastern European origins 1,525 660 860 2,220 1,020 1,195
Bulgarian 0 0 0 80 45 35
Byelorussian 0 0 10 35 15 20
Czech 40 20 20 70 40 30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 10 10 50 20 30
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 195 80 115 280 120 160
Latvian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 455 195 260 755 335 425
Romanian 55 15 35 315 170 145
Russian 280 135 150 390 170 225
Slovak 15 0 15 90 40 55
Ukrainian 645 280 360 425 175 250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 20 0 20
Southern European origins 1,355 600 755 6,900 3,380 3,515
Albanian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 440 200 240
Catalan 0 0 0 35 15 15
Croatian 20 15 10 195 85 105
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 80 30 50 315 130 185
Italian 940 435 505 3,355 1,665 1,690
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Maltese 150 60 85 25 10 15
Montenegrin 0 0 0 20 10 15
Portuguese 40 10 30 585 275 315
Serbian 10 0 0 640 295 345
Sicilian 0 0 0 40 40 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Spanish 95 50 45 1,580 780 800
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 0 35 215 125 90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 55 30 30 530 250 275
Basque 0 0 0 140 75 70
Jewish 15 0 15 115 45 70
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 40 30 15 265 125 140
Caribbean origins 50 20 30 1,050 535 520
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 10 10 0 25 15 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 125 65 60
Dominican 0 0 0 130 85 40
Grenadian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 30 15 15
Haitian 0 0 0 660 315 345
Jamaican 20 0 15 35 15 15
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 20 10 15
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 10 15 15 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 10 0 40 10 25
Latin, Central and South American origins 50 15 40 3,635 1,785 1,850
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 105 50 55
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 100 65 35
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Brazilian 0 0 0 220 100 120
Chilean 0 0 0 140 75 60
Colombian 10 0 10 1,360 680 675
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 20 15 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 190 80 110
Guyanese 0 0 0 15 15 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 85 45 35
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexican 20 10 10 570 305 265
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 195 90 105
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Peruvian 0 0 0 235 95 135
Salvadorean 0 0 0 255 125 130
Uruguayan 0 0 0 50 25 20
Venezuelan 0 0 0 100 40 60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 120 50 70
African origins 110 60 50 5,210 2,770 2,445
Central and West African origins 15 0 10 1,845 940 905
Akan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Angolan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 70 55 15
Burkinabe 0 0 0 65 25 40
Cameroonian 0 10 0 230 130 105
Chadian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Congolese 0 0 0 560 255 300
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gabonese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 10 20 15 0
Guinean 0 0 0 35 10 20
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 75 40 35
Liberian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Malian 0 0 0 100 45 50
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Peulh 0 0 0 20 15 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 190 85 100
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 105 55 50
Wolof 0 0 0 25 20 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 280 150 130
North African origins 10 0 10 2,090 1,145 945
Algerian 10 0 10 440 235 210
Berber 0 0 0 385 235 145
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 235 115 120
Libyan 0 0 0 35 15 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 775 415 360
Sudanese 0 0 0 40 35 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 270 145 120
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 30 15 15
Southern and East African origins 35 15 20 785 410 380
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 100 65 35
Burundian 0 0 0 365 175 185
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 105 55 45
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 140 65 80
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 25 10 15 10 10 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 45 30 15
Other African origins 50 40 10 605 340 265
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 40 30 10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 50 40 10 575 315 255
Asian origins 420 180 240 5,380 2,595 2,780
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 15 0 10 3,330 1,630 1,700
Afghan 0 0 0 1,150 575 575
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 555 285 265
Armenian 0 0 0 135 65 75
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 20 10 10
Iranian 0 0 0 255 125 135
Iraqi 0 0 0 225 90 130
Israeli 0 0 0 10 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 20 10 15
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 335 200 135
Palestinian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pashtun 0 0 0 20 10 15
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Syrian 0 0 0 565 255 305
Tajik 0 0 0 25 15 10
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 110 55 55
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 20 20
South Asian origins 60 40 20 465 250 210
Bangladeshi 10 10 0 25 10 15
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 60 35 20
East Indian 50 30 20 235 125 110
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 45 35 10
Pakistani 0 0 0 60 25 35
Punjabi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 350 140 210 1,615 730 880
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 10 100 50 50
Chinese 120 50 70 745 295 450
Filipino 95 45 55 65 20 50
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 10 10 10
Japanese 45 15 30 110 50 60
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 30 30 70 25 45
Laotian 0 0 0 90 35 50
Malaysian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 10 10 50 45 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Thai 25 0 25 30 15 15
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 15 385 210 180
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 20 15 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 20 10 0
Oceania origins 125 50 80 65 30 35
Australian 70 25 40 15 0 15
New Zealander 10 0 0 20 15 10
Pacific Islands origins 50 20 30 30 15 15
Fijian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maori 20 10 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 10 15 30 15 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,080 ... ... 95,580 ... ...
Owner 4,565 ... ... 53,780 ... ...
Renter 1,510 ... ... 41,795 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,080 ... ... 95,575 ... ...
Condominium 320 ... ... 8,420 ... ...
Not condominium 5,755 ... ... 87,160 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,075 ... ... 95,575 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 735 ... ...
1 bedroom 590 ... ... 14,505 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,795 ... ... 31,115 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,020 ... ... 31,535 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,650 ... ... 17,690 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,080 ... ... 95,580 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,445 ... ... 35,385 ... ...
5 rooms 970 ... ... 16,200 ... ...
6 rooms 910 ... ... 10,820 ... ...
7 rooms 775 ... ... 10,520 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,970 ... ... 22,650 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 5.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,075 ... ... 95,575 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,050 ... ... 95,050 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 30 ... ... 525 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,080 ... ... 95,575 ... ...
Suitable 5,950 ... ... 93,550 ... ...
Not suitable 125 ... ... 2,025 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,080 ... ... 95,575 ... ...
1960 or before 2,400 ... ... 19,345 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,825 ... ... 28,080 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 14,580 ... ...
1991 to 2000 795 ... ... 11,900 ... ...
2001 to 2005 130 ... ... 6,205 ... ...
2006 to 2010 280 ... ... 7,975 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 135 ... ... 7,495 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,080 ... ... 95,580 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,540 ... ... 90,755 ... ...
Major repairs needed 540 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,075 ... ... 95,575 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,820 ... ... 59,095 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,205 ... ... 35,500 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 55 ... ... 985 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,075 ... ... 95,580 ... ...
15 to 24 years 135 ... ... 5,470 ... ...
25 to 34 years 555 ... ... 14,240 ... ...
35 to 44 years 650 ... ... 15,120 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,020 ... ... 17,210 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,475 ... ... 18,875 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,155 ... ... 15,245 ... ...
75 to 84 years 790 ... ... 7,160 ... ...
85 years and over 295 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,060 ... ... 95,215 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,710 ... ... 74,905 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,350 ... ... 20,305 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,220 ... ... 18,300 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,550 ... ... 53,495 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 50.4 ... ... 62.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.8 ... ... 11.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 711 ... ... 951 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 899 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,875 ... ... 219,863 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 277,720 ... ... 254,823 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,510 ... ... 41,780 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.9 ... ... 8.0 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.4 ... ... 33.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 772 ... ... 630 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 826 ... ... 682 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,100 5,325 5,775 171,590 83,775 87,815
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,205 1,145 1,055 31,410 15,990 15,420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,475 1,490 1,990 35,845 17,120 18,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,415 2,685 2,730 104,330 50,665 53,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,570 1,220 345 31,370 18,650 12,720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 625 405 220 22,835 11,750 11,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 940 815 125 8,530 6,900 1,635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,190 760 1,430 32,095 13,630 18,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 320 95 225 5,520 2,230 3,290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,335 615 725 35,350 16,160 19,190
Bachelor's degree 760 330 430 20,630 8,670 11,955
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 150 70 75 2,690 1,200 1,490
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 35 25 1,510 775 735
Master's degree 295 140 160 8,180 3,940 4,240
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 40 35 2,345 1,580 770
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,635 3,180 3,455 108,740 53,465 55,275
No certificate, diploma or degree 790 460 325 13,190 7,385 5,805
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,145 945 1,190 18,845 9,430 9,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,705 1,770 1,930 76,705 36,655 40,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 980 750 235 24,165 13,875 10,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 435 285 155 17,980 8,845 9,135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 545 465 80 6,190 5,030 1,160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,575 575 1,005 21,210 9,295 11,910
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 240 80 165 3,425 1,310 2,115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 910 370 530 27,905 12,170 15,730
Bachelor's degree 525 220 310 16,400 6,800 9,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 95 45 60 1,920 730 1,190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 30 30 1,205 530 670
Master's degree 190 70 125 6,520 2,940 3,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 1,855 1,170 685
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,100 5,320 5,780 171,585 83,780 87,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,680 2,635 3,045 67,255 33,110 34,145
Education 445 125 315 8,665 2,215 6,450
13. Education 440 130 315 8,665 2,215 6,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 165 95 65 3,105 1,295 1,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 20 0 525 400 125
50. Visual and performing arts 140 80 65 2,575 895 1,680
Humanities 210 95 115 6,630 2,825 3,805
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 10 10 645 165 485
23. English language and literature/letters 95 35 60 245 80 170
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 25 3,365 1,385 1,980
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 15 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 280 190 90
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 545 330 215
54. History 30 25 10 590 365 225
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 940 305 635
Social and behavioural sciences and law 490 180 310 9,240 3,010 6,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 10 0 190 60 125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 15 10 1,010 315 695
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 150 10 140 1,925 200 1,720
22. Legal professions and studies 55 15 40 1,550 630 925
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 0 250 40 210
42. Psychology 85 25 60 2,315 640 1,680
45. Social sciences 165 100 65 2,010 1,135 875
Business, management and public administration 715 160 550 21,560 7,635 13,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 15 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 90 15 75 1,580 355 1,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 625 145 480 19,945 7,265 12,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies 55 35 20 4,455 2,585 1,870
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 30 10 1,780 895 890
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 435 240 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 1,095 640 460
40. Physical sciences 15 10 10 920 715 205
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 225 95 125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 115 50 70 3,175 2,170 1,005
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 30 55 2,630 1,885 745
25. Library science 20 10 15 160 45 115
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 15 0 335 205 130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 50 30 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,430 1,355 80 22,110 20,610 1,505
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 365 210 155
14. Engineering 105 95 15 3,425 2,930 495
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 160 35 4,590 4,135 455
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 415 405 15 5,235 5,120 110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 455 450 10 4,775 4,665 110
48. Precision production 230 225 10 3,725 3,545 175
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 225 165 60 2,360 1,455 905
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 65 25 40 1,280 690 590
03. Natural resources and conservation 160 140 15 1,080 770 315
Health and related fields 1,015 155 860 15,720 3,395 12,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 40 35 960 585 385
51. Health professions and related programs 930 110 820 14,235 2,535 11,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 525 280 245
Personal, protective and transportation services 560 280 280 7,190 3,445 3,745
12. Personal and culinary services 350 95 260 4,745 1,280 3,465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 45 35 10 1,230 1,030 195
49. Transportation and materials moving 160 145 15 1,190 1,110 85
Other 0 0 0 135 20 115
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 130 20 110
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,635 3,180 3,455 108,740 53,465 55,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,930 1,410 1,520 32,035 16,815 15,225
Education 260 55 205 5,825 1,255 4,575
13. Education 265 60 205 5,830 1,250 4,575
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 120 70 45 2,250 955 1,295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 20 0 425 315 110
50. Visual and performing arts 95 55 45 1,830 640 1,185
Humanities 115 45 70 3,840 1,665 2,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 430 100 335
23. English language and literature/letters 45 20 25 165 50 115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 0 25 1,720 765 955
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 180 120 65
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 305 195 105
54. History 20 15 10 420 270 150
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 610 170 440
Social and behavioural sciences and law 375 150 220 6,925 2,055 4,870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 155 50 110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 15 10 770 270 500
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 10 85 1,550 110 1,435
22. Legal professions and studies 50 10 40 1,125 405 715
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 185 25 160
42. Psychology 65 15 50 1,665 400 1,265
45. Social sciences 135 90 45 1,475 795 680
Business, management and public administration 495 105 390 16,430 5,355 11,080
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 15 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 10 60 1,220 245 975
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 430 100 330 15,180 5,090 10,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies 45 25 20 2,550 1,480 1,075
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 20 15 1,380 670 710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 180 110 75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 160 120 40
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 670 495 175
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 160 85 75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 80 25 55 2,680 1,860 820
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 65 20 45 2,325 1,690 640
25. Library science 10 0 0 105 30 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 210 125 90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 40 15 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 890 830 60 16,860 15,550 1,315
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 255 135 120
14. Engineering 60 50 10 2,985 2,520 465
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 100 20 3,670 3,255 410
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 250 235 15 3,640 3,575 70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 295 295 10 3,635 3,545 85
48. Precision production 140 140 10 2,680 2,510 160
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 165 125 40 1,975 1,190 785
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 25 25 1,055 565 495
03. Natural resources and conservation 115 100 20 915 620 290
Health and related fields 735 130 605 11,550 2,545 9,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 30 25 750 445 305
51. Health professions and related programs 670 90 575 10,360 1,890 8,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 440 205 235
Personal, protective and transportation services 420 205 215 5,725 2,740 2,985
12. Personal and culinary services 255 60 195 3,725 985 2,745
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 30 25 10 985 815 165
49. Transportation and materials moving 130 120 10 1,005 930 75
Other 0 0 0 105 20 80
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 105 20 85
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,100 5,320 5,775 171,590 83,775 87,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,680 2,635 3,045 67,250 33,110 34,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,420 2,685 2,730 104,335 50,665 53,670
Location of study inside Canada 4,815 2,375 2,435 98,785 47,585 51,200
Same as province or territory of residence 3,830 1,900 1,925 96,875 46,585 50,295
Different than province or territory of residence 980 480 510 1,910 1,005 900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 605 310 295 5,550 3,075 2,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 155 85 65 680 470 210
Philippines 30 10 20 30 0 30
India 15 10 10 40 20 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 155 70 85 130 95 35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 0 90 40 50
France 0 0 0 1,665 945 715
Other 235 125 110 2,920 1,505 1,410
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,640 3,185 3,455 108,745 53,470 55,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,935 1,410 1,525 32,035 16,810 15,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,705 1,770 1,930 76,710 36,655 40,055
Location of study inside Canada 3,405 1,630 1,770 72,345 34,375 37,960
Same as province or territory of residence 2,760 1,315 1,440 71,055 33,750 37,300
Different than province or territory of residence 645 315 330 1,285 625 660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 300 140 160 4,365 2,275 2,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 90 50 40 435 275 165
Philippines 10 0 10 25 0 25
India 0 0 0 30 20 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 10 35 80 55 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 75 30 45
France 10 10 10 1,240 675 560
Other 135 60 75 2,485 1,230 1,260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 11,100 5,325 5,775 171,590 83,775 87,815
In the labour force 5,930 3,020 2,910 107,600 55,125 52,475
Employed 5,490 2,755 2,730 100,425 51,120 49,310
Unemployed 435 265 175 7,175 4,010 3,165
Not in the labour force 5,170 2,300 2,870 63,985 28,645 35,340
Participation rate 53.4 56.7 50.4 62.7 65.8 59.8
Employment rate 49.5 51.7 47.3 58.5 61.0 56.2
Unemployment rate 7.3 8.8 6.0 6.7 7.3 6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 11,095 5,325 5,780 171,590 83,775 87,810
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,880 2,125 2,760 58,960 25,970 32,985
Worked 6,220 3,200 3,020 112,630 57,805 54,825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,525 1,400 1,125 50,810 27,595 23,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,695 1,800 1,895 61,820 30,210 31,605
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 40.6 40.7 42.3 42.2 42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,930 3,020 2,910 107,600 55,125 52,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 55 65 2,465 1,260 1,205
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,805 2,960 2,845 105,130 53,865 51,265
Employee 4,970 2,440 2,530 92,835 46,815 46,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 835 520 310 12,295 7,050 5,245
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,925 3,020 2,910 107,600 55,125 52,475
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 55 70 2,465 1,260 1,210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,800 2,965 2,840 105,135 53,870 51,265
0 Management occupations 540 345 195 9,225 5,855 3,370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 635 140 495 14,690 4,400 10,290
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 250 225 25 6,685 5,385 1,305
3 Health occupations 575 90 490 9,860 2,115 7,740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 610 140 470 14,950 4,740 10,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 175 80 95 2,785 1,370 1,420
6 Sales and service occupations 1,515 525 990 25,325 11,140 14,185
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,000 950 45 13,800 13,125 680
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 240 225 10 1,485 1,225 260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 265 240 30 6,330 4,520 1,810
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,925 3,020 2,910 107,600 55,125 52,475
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 60 70 2,465 1,255 1,205
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,805 2,960 2,845 105,135 53,870 51,265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 295 255 40 1,605 1,120 485
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 60 60 0 160 150 0
22 Utilities 40 35 0 340 275 65
23 Construction 440 400 40 6,225 5,510 720
31-33 Manufacturing 465 425 40 14,385 10,850 3,535
41 Wholesale trade 95 70 25 2,620 1,840 785
44-45 Retail trade 885 375 515 13,360 6,215 7,145
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 355 235 120 2,725 2,155 575
51 Information and cultural industries 70 40 30 1,590 1,000 590
52 Finance and insurance 125 40 85 2,645 905 1,735
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 75 35 45 1,290 740 545
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 155 95 60 6,180 3,395 2,785
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 40 25 20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 230 120 105 4,235 2,620 1,610
61 Educational services 400 115 285 11,200 4,065 7,130
62 Health care and social assistance 870 140 735 16,880 3,530 13,350
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 140 60 80 1,820 1,085 730
72 Accommodation and food services 475 165 310 7,620 3,150 4,470
81 Other services (except public administration) 315 100 215 5,140 2,420 2,725
91 Public administration 310 205 105 5,065 2,820 2,250
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,490 2,760 2,730 100,425 51,115 49,305
Worked at home 325 150 175 6,660 3,335 3,320
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 305 200 100
No fixed workplace address 895 610 285 7,890 5,930 1,955
Worked at usual place 4,260 1,995 2,265 85,575 41,650 43,930
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,255 1,995 2,260 85,575 41,645 43,930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,735 1,640 2,095 60,585 28,085 32,500
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 345 230 120 2,555 1,270 1,285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 130 85 50 22,280 12,195 10,085
Commute to a different province or territory 55 45 10 160 95 60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,155 2,600 2,555 93,465 47,580 45,885
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,060 2,035 2,025 79,160 41,035 38,125
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 330 155 175 3,685 1,460 2,220
Public transit 140 55 90 3,920 1,615 2,305
Walked 405 200 205 5,210 2,470 2,740
Bicycle 85 55 30 670 560 110
Other method 135 105 30 815 430 385
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,155 2,600 2,550 93,465 47,575 45,885
Less than 15 minutes 3,600 1,660 1,940 35,455 17,265 18,190
15 to 29 minutes 895 485 410 40,695 20,195 20,500
30 to 44 minutes 365 220 145 11,830 6,610 5,225
45 to 59 minutes 80 50 25 2,700 1,570 1,135
60 minutes and over 215 185 30 2,780 1,940 835
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,155 2,600 2,555 93,465 47,580 45,885
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 325 240 80 3,515 2,505 1,010
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 815 500 315 14,935 10,475 4,460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,205 740 460 33,235 15,845 17,390
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,275 470 805 20,050 8,075 11,975
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 615 190 425 7,290 3,010 4,275
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 925 460 465 14,435 7,660 6,780
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,470 3,305 3,165 115,875 59,230 56,645
Single responses 6,440 3,295 3,145 111,610 56,955 54,655
Official languages 6,435 3,295 3,145 111,375 56,850 54,520
English 6,405 3,290 3,110 5,655 3,070 2,590
French 35 0 35 105,715 53,780 51,930
Non-official languages 10 0 0 240 105 135
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 240 105 135
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 25 25 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 30 25 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 175 65 105
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 10
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 100 40 60
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 15 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 85 20 60
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 75 25 55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 45 0 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 45 10 35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 10 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 20 15 0
Chinese languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 15 15 4,265 2,280 1,985
English and French 10 0 10 4,085 2,190 1,890
English and non-official language 20 0 15 30 15 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 90 35 60
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 40 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,470 3,305 3,165 115,875 59,230 56,645
None 6,320 3,255 3,070 82,605 41,780 40,830
English 30 0 25 28,960 15,170 13,795
French 70 30 40 3,450 1,855 1,590
Non-official language 45 25 30 510 235 275
Aboriginal 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 45 20 20 505 230 275
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 280 145 135
French and non-official language 0 0 0 45 35 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 12,760 6,160 6,600 203,570 100,320 103,245
Non-movers 11,015 5,295 5,720 173,475 85,520 87,955
Movers 1,750 865 885 30,095 14,805 15,290
Non-migrants 1,125 550 575 19,905 9,890 10,010
Migrants 625 310 310 10,195 4,915 5,275
Internal migrants 580 290 285 8,100 3,870 4,230
Intraprovincial migrants 395 205 190 7,735 3,665 4,075
Interprovincial migrants 180 90 95 360 205 155
External migrants 45 20 30 2,095 1,050 1,050
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 12,310 5,915 6,395 194,365 95,600 98,765
Non-movers 7,620 3,735 3,885 113,670 55,825 57,840
Movers 4,685 2,175 2,505 80,700 39,775 40,925
Non-migrants 2,730 1,275 1,455 49,715 24,470 25,245
Migrants 1,960 905 1,050 30,985 15,305 15,680
Internal migrants 1,815 845 970 25,630 12,695 12,930
Intraprovincial migrants 1,460 675 790 24,685 12,220 12,455
Interprovincial migrants 350 170 185 945 475 470
External migrants 140 60 80 5,355 2,610 2,750

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Powell River, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Sherbrooke [Census metropolitan area], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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