Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Bow River [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Bow River Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Bow River [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	115,022	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	103,871	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	10.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	41,278	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	38,486	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	4.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	24,036.47	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	115,020	57,960	57,065
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	26,230	13,310	12,925
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	8,395	4,230	4,170
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	9,185	4,715	4,475
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	8,650	4,370	4,285
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	74,760	37,885	36,875
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	8,040	4,130	3,915
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	6,260	3,325	2,935
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	6,370	3,155	3,210
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	7,760	3,805	3,950
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	8,250	4,075	4,175
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	8,090	4,155	3,935
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	7,775	3,920	3,855
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	8,195	4,100	4,095
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	7,640	3,975	3,670
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	6,375	3,250	3,125
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	14,030	6,760	7,270
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	5,095	2,575	2,520
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	3,425	1,740	1,680
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	2,300	1,100	1,195
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	1,575	725	850
85 years and over	530	195	330	1,640	620	1,015
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	1,020	440	580
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	460	145	310
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	145	30	110
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	5	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	22.8	23.0	22.6
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	65.0	65.4	64.6
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	12.2	11.7	12.7
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	1.4	1.1	1.8
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	36.9	36.6	37.2
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	36.7	36.5	36.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	38,485	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	29,460	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	6,735	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	2,070	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	1,990	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	480	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	2,150	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	50	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	2,290	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	38,485	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	7,105	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	13,515	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	5,945	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	6,400	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	5,515	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	109,255	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	88,790	44,645	44,140
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	58,005	29,200	28,810
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	50,095	25,245	24,850
Living common law	1,280	640	640	7,910	3,955	3,960
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	30,785	15,445	15,335
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	20,735	11,690	9,050
Separated	380	160	220	1,935	900	1,035
Divorced	910	395	515	4,225	2,015	2,210
Widowed	950	190	760	3,885	845	3,040
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	31,230	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	14,650	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	5,955	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	6,365	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	4,265	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	31,235	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	27,455	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	23,495	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	3,960	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	3,780	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	2,830	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	945	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	27,455	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	12,485	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	14,965	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	4,850	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	5,995	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	4,120	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	3,780	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	2,160	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	1,110	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	12,890	7,170	5,720
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	38,485	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	29,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	11,610	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	17,385	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	1,080	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	8,410	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	7,105	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,305	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	114,410	57,750	56,660
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	109,175	55,335	53,840
French only	5	0	5	85	40	50
English and French	870	385	480	3,230	1,555	1,670
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	1,925	820	1,100
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	114,410	57,750	56,660
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	111,295	56,310	54,990
French	295	140	160	1,025	520	505
English and French	10	10	5	195	110	80
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	1,895	810	1,090
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	1,120	575	545
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	1.0	1.0	1.0
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	114,410	57,750	56,660
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	112,275	56,650	55,620
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	86,730	43,820	42,910
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	85,675	43,300	42,370
French	335	160	180	1,060	520	535
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	25,540	12,835	12,710
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	790	370	415
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	760	365	400
Blackfoot	0	0	0	715	345	370
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	45	20	25
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	5
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	5	5	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	24,755	12,460	12,295
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	1,690	940	755
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	995	570	430
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	430	225	200
Somali	0	0	0	555	330	225
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	680	365	315
Amharic	0	0	0	115	60	55
Arabic	5	5	0	480	250	230
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	30	15	15	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	45	30	15
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	970	470	500
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	125	60	70
Vietnamese	10	5	5	840	410	435
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	2,165	1,015	1,150
Bikol	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cebuano	5	0	0	195	90	100
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	80	40	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	1,765	820	945
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	30	15	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	40	25	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	5	0	15	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	18,140	9,165	8,975
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	895	425	470
Baltic languages	10	5	5	15	10	5
Latvian	5	5	5	10	10	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavic languages	95	35	55	885	420	465
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Croatian	5	0	0	140	70	70
Czech	5	5	5	40	15	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	190	95	90
Russian	25	5	20	140	60	80
Serbian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	10	0	5
Ukrainian	25	10	20	210	90	115
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	5	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	165	195	12,385	6,225	6,160
Afrikaans	5	5	0	100	45	55
Danish	15	5	10	115	75	45
Dutch	140	60	80	695	380	315
Frisian	0	0	0	20	15	5
German	185	90	90	11,410	5,700	5,710
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	10	5	10
Swedish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Greek	15	5	10	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	3,150	1,570	1,580
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	3,015	1,495	1,520
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	10	0	0	70	30	35
Hindi	20	5	15	220	100	120
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	15	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	2,235	1,115	1,130
Sindhi	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	5	5	0	380	195	190
Iranian languages	0	0	0	120	70	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	45	25	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	1,660	910	750
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	90	110	170	90	80
Portuguese	5	0	0	175	90	85
Romanian	0	0	5	65	35	30
Spanish	55	10	40	1,245	695	550
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	70	35	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	30	15	15	180	90	90
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	230	120	115
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	15	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	85	35	45
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	190	105	85
Dinka	0	0	0	140	75	65
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	20
Sign languages	0	5	0	10	0	5
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	700	330	370
Chinese languages	75	25	45	695	325	370
Cantonese	40	15	25	265	115	150
Hakka	5	5	5	5	0	0
Mandarin	25	5	20	335	165	175
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	70	30	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	85	35	55
Lao	5	5	5	45	20	20
Thai	5	5	5	45	15	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	220	110	115
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	25	10	15
Hungarian	25	10	10	195	100	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	155	65	95	2,135	1,095	1,040
English and French	25	10	20	150	80	70
English and non-official language	115	50	70	1,900	965	940
French and non-official language	5	0	5	55	35	25
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	30	20	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	114,410	57,750	56,660
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	110,200	55,610	54,585
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	94,345	47,625	46,720
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	94,020	47,465	46,550
French	85	40	45	325	155	170
Non-official languages	250	115	130	15,855	7,990	7,865
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	255	130	125
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	250	125	125
Blackfoot	0	0	0	240	125	115
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	15,600	7,855	7,735
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	1,290	725	565
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	895	510	390
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	380	210	180
Somali	0	0	0	500	295	210
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	380	205	175
Amharic	0	0	0	100	60	45
Arabic	5	5	5	225	120	115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	10	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	30	20	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	570	255	310
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	0	5	0	505	230	275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	1,065	555	505
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	80	40	40
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	910	470	440
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	25	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	15	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	10	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	11,780	5,880	5,895
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	325	160	165
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	320	160	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	40	20	20
Czech	0	5	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	45	25	20
Russian	10	5	0	80	40	40
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	75	35	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	8,390	4,120	4,270
Afrikaans	5	0	0	60	30	30
Danish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Dutch	15	5	10	90	45	45
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	10	5	5	8,035	3,945	4,090
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	90	90
Greek	10	0	5	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	2,110	1,050	1,060
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	2,030	1,005	1,030
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	25	10	10
Hindi	15	5	5	100	50	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	1,605	795	815
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	245	125	120
Iranian languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	945	545	395
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	30	15	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Romanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Spanish	5	0	0	830	485	340
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	5	0	5	130	60	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	90	40	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	35	15	20
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	120	65	50
Dinka	0	0	0	95	50	40
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	415	205	215
Chinese languages	35	15	20	415	205	215
Cantonese	15	5	10	130	60	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	245	120	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	40	20	25
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Lao	5	5	5	15	10	5
Thai	5	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	4,215	2,140	2,075
English and French	10	0	5	85	45	40
English and non-official language	160	75	85	4,060	2,060	2,000
French and non-official language	5	0	0	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	50	25	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	114,410	57,750	56,660
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	100,645	50,885	49,755
English	155	75	80	6,720	3,400	3,315
French	175	75	95	555	240	315
Non-official language	370	140	230	6,345	3,140	3,200
Aboriginal	5	0	5	740	330	415
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	5,600	2,810	2,790
English and French	0	0	0	35	20	15
English and non-official language	0	5	0	70	40	25
French and non-official language	10	5	5	50	20	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	84,360	42,750	41,615
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	79,925	40,590	39,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	40,560	51,410	30,422
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	79,940	40,595	39,345
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	36,412	44,780	28,212
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	73,685	38,730	34,960
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	40,223	50,532	29,348
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	46,985	18,625	28,360
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	5,140	5,073	5,168
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	64,735	34,650	30,080
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	38,735	48,569	28,746
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	84,295	42,760	41,535
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	79,920	40,535	39,385
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	54,639	68,053	40,833
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	79,925	40,535	39,390
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	44,876	54,569	34,902
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	73,710	38,680	35,030
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	54,448	67,564	39,964
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	47,250	18,770	28,485
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	7,479	7,732	7,313
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	64,615	34,540	30,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	50,533	61,963	37,405
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	84,295	42,760	41,540
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	30,320	18,160	12,160
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	57,279	65,653	46,752
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	69,004	78,544	54,754
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	92.0	94.8	87.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	74.8	77.5	70.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	8.0	5.2	13.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	84,365	42,750	41,610
Without total income	350	160	185	4,435	2,155	2,275
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	79,925	40,590	39,340
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	94.7	94.9	94.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	10,680	3,800	6,880
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	10,470	3,855	6,615
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	9,935	3,990	5,950
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	8,355	3,750	4,605
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	8,540	4,320	4,225
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	6,625	3,610	3,015
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	5,500	3,405	2,090
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	4,150	2,665	1,490
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	3,320	2,260	1,060
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	2,790	1,820	970
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	9,570	7,130	2,440
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	6,130	4,425	1,705
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	3,435	2,705	735
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	84,365	42,750	41,615
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	4,425	2,155	2,265
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	79,940	40,595	39,350
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	94.8	95.0	94.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	10,950	3,905	7,045
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	10,970	4,070	6,905
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	11,385	4,590	6,800
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	10,740	5,155	5,585
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	9,575	5,120	4,455
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	7,325	4,475	2,850
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	5,345	3,515	1,830
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	3,920	2,635	1,285
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	9,720	7,120	2,605
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	2,775	1,830	945
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	1,785	1,305	475
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	5,170	3,980	1,185
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	84,365	42,750	41,610
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	19,630	8,100	11,530
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	64,735	34,650	30,080
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	76.7	81.1	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	7,990	3,510	4,485
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	4,595	1,890	2,705
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	7,645	3,275	4,370
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	6,655	2,705	3,950
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	6,230	2,890	3,340
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	6,630	3,415	3,215
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	5,020	2,850	2,165
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	4,225	2,685	1,540
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	3,210	2,160	1,050
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	12,530	9,260	3,270
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	2,670	1,890	780
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	2,420	1,535	885
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	7,435	5,840	1,600
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	38,485	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	90,475	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	78,595	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	7,105	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	43,419	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	38,313	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	31,380	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	103,259	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	89,107	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	38,480	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	113,487	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	93,216	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	7,095	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	58,035	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	47,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	31,380	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	126,025	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	103,464	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	38,485	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	485	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	320	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	415	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	720	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	1,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	925	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,085	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	1,280	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	1,340	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	2,600	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	2,520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	2,530	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	2,485	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	2,290	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	17,075	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	4,780	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	3,535	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	4,490	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	4,270	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	38,485	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	535	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	340	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	430	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	755	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	1,285	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	1,045	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	1,250	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	1,485	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	1,555	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	1,605	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	3,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	3,115	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	3,090	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	2,820	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	2,545	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	13,440	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	4,910	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	3,275	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	5,255	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	30,505	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	101,677	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	87,780	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	11,400	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	92,527	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	80,097	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	15,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	119,712	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	101,667	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	3,330	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	55,710	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	51,789	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	30,485	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	124,814	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	102,343	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	11,420	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	118,047	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	96,093	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	15,020	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	142,622	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	116,526	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	3,295	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	66,129	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	58,268	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	10,600	6,095	4,505
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	40,994	45,284	33,831
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	36,374	39,960	31,104
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	10,585	6,195	4,395
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	53,063	57,881	46,274
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	44,094	47,270	39,619
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	109,250	55,385	53,870
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	47,505	23,430	24,075
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	7,845	3,840	4,010
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	8,890	4,215	4,675
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	10,085	4,925	5,160
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	10,020	5,020	5,000
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	10,665	5,430	5,230
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	61,750	31,955	29,795
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	10,710	5,440	5,270
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	11,210	5,735	5,475
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	11,515	5,950	5,565
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	13,045	6,770	6,265
In the top decile	635	330	310	15,275	8,050	7,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	105,795	53,705	52,090
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	28,455	14,485	13,975
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	9,105	4,630	4,475
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	65,190	33,170	32,020
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	12,150	6,050	6,095
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	9,895	4,720	5,175
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	3,795	1,920	1,870
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	1,345	675	665
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	5,130	2,390	2,745
65 years and over	480	170	305	970	415	555
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	9.4	8.8	9.9
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	13.3	13.3	13.4
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	14.8	14.6	14.9
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	7.9	7.2	8.6
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	8.0	6.9	9.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	4,100	2,060	2,040
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	1,375	690	680
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	465	245	220
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	2,510	1,260	1,260
65 years and over	65	30	40	215	105	105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	3.9	3.8	3.9
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	4.8	4.8	4.9
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	5.1	5.3	4.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	3.9	3.8	3.9
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	1.8	1.7	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	109,165	55,470	53,695
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	107,435	54,705	52,720
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	107,350	54,655	52,695
French	855	405	445	3,245	1,545	1,700
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	26,590	13,390	13,200
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	1,440	670	770
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	1,430	665	765
Blackfoot	0	0	0	1,385	655	735
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	35	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	0	15
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	10	10	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	25,155	12,720	12,430
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	2,270	1,280	990
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,005	615	395
Bilen	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	490	250	240
Somali	0	0	0	510	360	150
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	1,335	720	615
Amharic	0	0	0	235	135	100
Arabic	0	0	0	980	515	470
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	25	20	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	30	10	15
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maltese	30	20	10	10	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	55	30	25
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	1,145	560	585
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	160	90	70
Vietnamese	20	10	15	995	475	520
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	2,765	1,295	1,480
Bikol	0	0	0	25	10	15
Cebuano	10	0	0	185	90	95
Fijian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	0	100	50	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	2,590	1,195	1,395
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	45	25	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	17,075	8,735	8,335
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	1,035	535	505
Baltic languages	0	10	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slavic languages	110	45	70	1,030	530	505
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	205	105	95
Czech	10	10	10	45	15	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	40	20	15	215	115	100
Russian	25	10	15	255	120	140
Serbian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	60	40	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	15	10	10
Ukrainian	30	0	20	235	125	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	10	10	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	425	200	225	9,735	4,935	4,800
Afrikaans	20	15	10	210	100	110
Danish	10	0	10	160	85	75
Dutch	125	50	75	920	495	425
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	15
German	270	145	125	8,170	4,145	4,030
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	15	0	10
Swedish	10	0	15	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	895	455	445
Greek	30	10	20	80	50	30
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	3,985	2,005	1,975
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	3,790	1,910	1,880
Bengali	0	0	0	35	10	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	120	55	65
Hindi	30	20	15	885	445	445
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	2,935	1,475	1,465
Sindhi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	495	265	230
Iranian languages	0	0	0	190	100	90
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	15	25
Pashto	0	0	0	65	40	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	40	20
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	2,790	1,580	1,210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	105	135	235	120	110
Portuguese	10	10	0	230	120	110
Romanian	0	0	0	125	70	55
Spanish	205	100	105	2,240	1,280	960
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	135	70	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	15	0
Korean	60	25	30	235	115	120
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	460	225	230
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	35	35	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	10	0	10	195	100	90
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	20	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	80	30	50
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	200	115	85
Dinka	0	0	0	150	80	70
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Sign languages	25	15	15	90	30	65
American Sign Language	25	10	10	35	0	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	835	355	485
Chinese languages	55	30	25	830	355	485
Cantonese	30	10	20	375	155	215
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	0	390	160	235
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	85	45	45
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	150	70	85
Lao	10	0	10	105	55	55
Thai	40	0	35	70	30	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	210	80	130
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	15	0	15
Hungarian	40	20	20	190	75	110
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	109,170	55,470	53,695
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	102,175	52,025	50,150
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	28,295	14,615	13,680
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	73,880	37,405	36,470
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	6,995	3,450	3,545
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	109,170	55,470	53,695
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	89,750	45,665	44,090
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	18,265	9,215	9,050
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	3,735	1,980	1,760
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	2,235	1,140	1,095
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	3,125	1,555	1,570
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	4,860	2,420	2,435
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	1,970	970	995
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	2,890	1,450	1,440
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	4,305	2,115	2,190
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	1,150	590	560
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	18,265	9,215	9,050
Under 5 years	180	80	100	2,400	1,245	1,155
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	3,755	1,945	1,805
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	4,250	2,000	2,250
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	6,575	3,450	3,125
45 years and over	65	15	50	1,285	575	715
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	18,260	9,215	9,050
Americas	195	100	95	5,270	2,630	2,635
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	330	165	170
El Salvador	10	0	10	85	40	40
Guyana	0	0	0	35	20	15
Haiti	0	0	0	25	15	10
Jamaica	10	0	10	80	40	45
Mexico	0	0	0	3,385	1,760	1,620
Peru	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	20	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	775	320	460
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	505	255	255
Europe	1,190	515	675	3,865	2,055	1,810
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	115	50	60
Croatia	10	0	0	100	45	55
France	20	10	15	25	20	10
Germany	120	80	40	415	220	190
Greece	10	0	15	40	25	15
Hungary	30	20	15	60	30	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	50	30	20
Italy	150	60	90	120	80	35
Netherlands	135	50	85	710	415	295
Poland	40	20	25	155	70	85
Portugal	0	0	0	80	50	30
Romania	0	0	0	100	50	55
Russian Federation	10	0	10	70	20	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ukraine	10	10	10	115	65	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	1,330	675	655
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	350	190	160
Africa	70	40	35	2,195	1,225	970
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	60	30	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	535	270	265
Kenya	0	0	0	75	40	40
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	130	60	70
Somalia	0	0	0	425	310	110
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	145	70	75
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	805	430	370
Asia	200	65	130	6,665	3,180	3,490
Afghanistan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	360	165	200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	50	25	30
India	15	10	10	1,825	900	925
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	10	0	0	85	45	40
Japan	10	10	10	35	10	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	175	90	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	140	70	70
Pakistan	0	0	0	345	175	170
Philippines	50	20	35	2,390	1,100	1,290
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	0	25
Viet Nam	10	0	10	675	300	365
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	435	220	220
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	270	125	150
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	4,305	2,115	2,190
Americas	15	0	10	1,000	470	530
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	230	95	130
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	500	250	245
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	120	55	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	135	70	70
Europe	10	0	10	290	130	165
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	30	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	20	40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	65	25	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	90	40	50
Africa	20	10	15	1,000	610	390
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	25	20	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	15	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	30	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	315	170	145
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	45	15	30
Somalia	0	0	0	340	255	80
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	40	20	20
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	135	90	50
Asia	60	15	40	1,990	895	1,095
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	45	15	30
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	10	10	0	225	105	120
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	85	35	50
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	45	20	20
Philippines	0	10	0	1,435	655	780
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	15	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	50	15	40
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	30	10	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	30	10	20
Australia	0	10	0	30	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	109,170	55,470	53,695
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	20,230	10,200	10,030
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	21,540	11,130	10,415
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	67,390	34,145	33,250
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	14,870	7,410	7,460
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	6,075	3,105	2,965
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	2,155	1,520	640
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	3,920	1,590	2,330
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	5,695	2,440	3,255
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	2,920	1,760	1,165
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	180	105	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	109,165	55,470	53,700
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	7,310	3,510	3,800
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	7,225	3,495	3,725
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	4,840	2,370	2,470
Métis	220	125	90	2,320	1,095	1,220
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	65	30	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	45	0	45
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	40	20	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	101,855	51,955	49,900
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	109,165	55,470	53,695
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	4,495	2,195	2,295
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	104,670	53,270	51,405
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	109,165	55,470	53,695
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	3,735	1,805	1,940
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	3,690	1,785	1,910
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	3,375	1,625	1,755
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	310	155	160
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	10	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	45	20	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	45	15	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	4,980	2,440	2,545
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	4,805	2,345	2,455
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	2,740	1,395	1,340
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	2,015	925	1,090
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	175	90	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	170	90	85
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	100,445	51,230	49,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	109,170	55,465	53,695
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	16,320	8,300	8,020
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	4,450	2,250	2,200
Chinese	75	35	40	1,060	475	580
Black	80	40	30	2,820	1,595	1,220
Filipino	90	40	45	3,145	1,455	1,685
Latin American	10	10	10	1,150	625	525
Arab	0	0	0	790	425	360
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	1,405	655	745
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	160	85	80
Korean	55	25	30	215	115	100
Japanese	35	15	25	530	290	240
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	120	65	60
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	485	265	220
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	92,845	47,170	45,675
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	109,165	55,470	53,700
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	8,720	4,240	4,480
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	6,340	3,130	3,205
Inuit	75	35	35	60	30	30
Métis	205	125	85	2,545	1,185	1,355
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	29,430	15,050	14,385
Acadian	20	15	10	80	50	30
American	290	145	145	2,360	1,095	1,270
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	27,820	14,315	13,505
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	75	45	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	10	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	55	25	25
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	75,355	38,090	37,265
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	43,845	21,765	22,080
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	26,165	12,750	13,415
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	15,550	7,635	7,915
Manx	10	0	0	15	10	15
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	19,650	9,700	9,955
Welsh	520	235	285	1,970	945	1,025
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	2,065	1,005	1,060
French origins	1,850	905	945	9,275	4,545	4,730
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,845	900	940	9,275	4,545	4,735
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	34,220	17,030	17,190
Austrian	155	90	70	855	465	390
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	670	325	345
Dutch	800	360	440	7,095	3,610	3,485
Flemish	15	10	15	60	30	30
Frisian	0	0	0	40	25	15
German	2,035	985	1,050	27,410	13,550	13,855
Luxembourger	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swiss	120	55	70	1,030	500	530
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	50	30	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	10,740	5,295	5,440
Danish	190	80	100	3,190	1,605	1,590
Finnish	180	90	95	415	190	225
Icelandic	95	45	50	660	370	290
Norwegian	520	310	210	4,695	2,320	2,380
Swedish	555	250	310	2,660	1,265	1,395
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	445	230	210
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	15,980	8,125	7,855
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Czech	40	20	20	605	295	310
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	345	160	190
Estonian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Hungarian	195	80	115	1,975	1,025	950
Latvian	20	10	0	70	50	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Polish	455	195	260	3,695	1,900	1,800
Romanian	55	15	35	700	320	380
Russian	280	135	150	4,205	2,175	2,030
Slovak	15	0	15	305	155	145
Ukrainian	645	280	360	6,355	3,180	3,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	20	15	10
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	4,380	2,125	2,255
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	435	235	205
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	80	30	50	180	95	85
Italian	940	435	505	2,420	1,210	1,205
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	150	60	85	50	30	20
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	365	185	180
Serbian	10	0	0	85	25	60
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	85	30	50
Spanish	95	50	45	590	250	340
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	200	75	125
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	30	30	440	215	220
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	0	15	115	45	65
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	310	160	150
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	550	290	260
Antiguan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dominican	0	0	0	15	0	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	60	35	30
Jamaican	20	0	15	240	110	130
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	35	20	20
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	90	55	35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	25	15	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	3,155	1,685	1,470
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	30	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bolivian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	45	10	30
Chilean	0	0	0	110	70	45
Colombian	10	0	10	355	180	175
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	10	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	30	30
Guyanese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	2,145	1,160	985
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	160	90	70
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	50	25	30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	50	25	25
African origins	110	60	50	3,080	1,680	1,395
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	425	210	210
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	10	10	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	150	65	80
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	45	20	25
Guinean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	85	55	30
North African origins	10	0	10	545	315	230
Algerian	10	0	10	35	25	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	30	20	10
Egyptian	0	0	0	70	40	30
Libyan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	355	200	160
Tunisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	1,670	955	715
Afrikaner	0	0	0	35	15	30
Amhara	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	25	15	10
Burundian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	90	40	50
Ethiopian	0	0	0	510	260	245
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	95	50	50
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	305	210	95
South African	25	10	15	220	105	110
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	340	230	110
Other African origins	50	40	10	475	210	265
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	30	0	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	445	205	240
Asian origins	420	180	240	12,625	6,220	6,410
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	1,195	620	575
Afghan	0	0	0	105	55	45
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	120	55	65
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	120	75	45
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	590	295	300
Palestinian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	95	35	60
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins	60	40	20	4,440	2,275	2,170
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	3,660	1,870	1,795
Goan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	490	260	230
Punjabi	0	0	0	435	225	210
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	80	35	45
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	6,990	3,325	3,665
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	245	140	105
Chinese	120	50	70	1,515	695	820
Filipino	95	45	55	3,285	1,525	1,760
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Japanese	45	15	30	675	360	315
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	230	125	110
Laotian	0	0	0	115	55	65
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolian	15	10	10	0	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	15
Thai	25	0	25	115	35	80
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	1,190	585	610
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	85	40	35
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	85	45	40
Oceania origins	125	50	80	515	250	270
Australian	70	25	40	220	110	115
New Zealander	10	0	0	65	30	30
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	230	105	120
Fijian	0	0	10	170	80	85
Hawaiian	10	0	10	30	10	20
Maori	20	10	0	10	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	38,480	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	30,690	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	7,245	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	38,480	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	3,085	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	35,395	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	38,480	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	20	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	1,420	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	6,390	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	14,410	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	16,240	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	38,480	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	5,005	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	5,940	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	5,650	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	5,795	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	16,090	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	38,480	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	37,680	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	800	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	38,475	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	36,865	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	1,610	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	38,475	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	4,940	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	9,100	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	3,820	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	6,945	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	4,820	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	5,275	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	3,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	38,480	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	35,950	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	2,525	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	38,480	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	21,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	15,705	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	38,480	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	985	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	5,575	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	8,260	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	8,510	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	7,645	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	4,760	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	2,175	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	575	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	35,055	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	28,460	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	6,595	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	5,905	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	28,305	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	68.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	16.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,405	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,502	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	349,395	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	409,385	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	6,885	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	11.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	29.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	1,078	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	84,295	42,760	41,540
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	20,945	11,460	9,490
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	26,100	12,940	13,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	37,245	18,360	18,885
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	8,995	6,880	2,115
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	2,905	1,635	1,275
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	6,085	5,245	840
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	16,075	6,205	9,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	2,055	810	1,245
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	10,125	4,470	5,655
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	7,955	3,285	4,665
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	510	260	255
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	335	205	130
Master's degree	295	140	160	1,220	650	570
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	105	70	35
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	58,475	29,325	29,150
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	10,795	6,010	4,785
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	17,620	8,760	8,860
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	30,065	14,555	15,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	6,860	5,265	1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	2,140	1,210	925
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	4,720	4,050	665
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	13,090	5,015	8,075
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	1,570	660	910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	8,540	3,620	4,925
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	6,740	2,700	4,035
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	390	190	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	300	180	125
Master's degree	190	70	125	1,040	510	530
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	70	35	35
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	84,295	42,755	41,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	47,050	24,400	22,650
Education	445	125	315	2,645	645	2,000
13. Education	440	130	315	2,645	645	2,000
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	765	300	460
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	215	145	70
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	545	155	385
Humanities	210	95	115	1,170	525	650
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	95	25	70
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	165	55	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	360	115	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	100	60	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	325	205	120
54. History	30	25	10	115	65	45
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	15	0	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	2,575	620	1,960
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	40	10	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	280	70	210
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	675	40	640
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	555	110	445
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	30	10	30
42. Psychology	85	25	60	285	35	245
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	705	345	360
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	7,190	2,105	5,090
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	475	80	400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	6,705	2,030	4,675
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	915	450	465
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	300	110	185
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	250	115	135
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	275	195	75
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	85	25	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	915	550	365
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	750	485	260
25. Library science	20	10	15	65	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	90	45	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	10,645	9,860	785
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	120	85	30
14. Engineering	105	95	15	1,160	1,000	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	2,250	1,880	365
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	2,285	2,210	75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	3,400	3,290	105
48. Precision production	230	225	10	1,435	1,390	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	1,895	1,270	625
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	1,595	1,090	505
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	300	180	120
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	6,135	960	5,175
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	375	180	195
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	5,715	750	4,965
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	40	30	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	2,390	1,080	1,320
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	1,450	300	1,155
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	390	255	135
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	545	515	30
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	58,475	29,325	29,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	28,415	14,770	13,640
Education	260	55	205	1,905	440	1,470
13. Education	265	60	205	1,905	435	1,470
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	645	240	405
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	170	120	55
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	475	125	350
Humanities	115	45	70	895	380	520
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	80	20	65
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	130	35	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	290	85	200
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	80	50	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	225	145	80
54. History	20	15	10	90	45	35
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	2,275	550	1,730
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	35	10	30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	255	65	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	585	35	555
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	505	100	405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	20	10	15
42. Psychology	65	15	50	260	35	225
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	615	295	320
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	5,940	1,705	4,230
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	395	60	340
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	5,530	1,650	3,880
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	745	325	425
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	260	85	175
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	215	95	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	195	130	65
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	65	20	45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	805	475	330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	690	440	250
25. Library science	10	0	0	50	15	35
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	60	20	45
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	8,440	7,770	675
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	95	70	25
14. Engineering	60	50	10	1,010	850	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	1,840	1,540	300
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	1,810	1,755	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	2,580	2,490	90
48. Precision production	140	140	10	1,105	1,065	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	1,505	950	555
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	1,220	780	440
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	285	170	115
Health and related fields	735	130	605	4,950	810	4,135
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	335	170	165
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	4,585	630	3,955
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	30	20	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	1,955	905	1,050
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	1,165	255	915
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	305	205	110
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	470	445	25
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	84,295	42,760	41,540
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	47,050	24,400	22,650
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	37,245	18,360	18,885
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	32,350	15,810	16,535
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	25,515	12,580	12,940
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	6,830	3,235	3,600
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	4,900	2,550	2,350
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	1,030	595	435
Philippines	30	10	20	1,040	435	600
India	15	10	10	510	255	255
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	450	260	190
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	85	45	40
France	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other	235	125	110	1,770	945	825
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	58,475	29,325	29,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	28,410	14,770	13,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	30,065	14,555	15,505
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	25,940	12,475	13,465
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	20,415	9,935	10,475
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	5,530	2,535	2,995
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	4,120	2,085	2,040
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	810	445	370
Philippines	10	0	10	1,015	420	595
India	0	0	0	430	195	235
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	305	180	125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	85	45	40
France	10	10	10	15	15	0
Other	135	60	75	1,460	775	680
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	84,300	42,760	41,540
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	59,820	33,015	26,805
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	55,220	30,170	25,045
Unemployed	435	265	175	4,600	2,840	1,760
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	24,480	9,750	14,730
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	71.0	77.2	64.5
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	65.5	70.6	60.3
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	7.7	8.6	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	84,300	42,760	41,535
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	21,145	8,105	13,035
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	63,155	34,655	28,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	31,900	19,255	12,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	31,255	15,395	15,860
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	42.4	43.1	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	59,820	33,010	26,805
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	785	370	415
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	59,030	32,640	26,390
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	48,645	25,975	22,670
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	10,385	6,665	3,720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	59,815	33,010	26,805
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	785	370	415
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	59,035	32,640	26,395
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	8,675	5,890	2,780
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	8,295	1,665	6,625
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	2,775	2,120	655
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	2,840	430	2,410
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	4,510	1,155	3,355
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	735	215	525
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	11,570	4,375	7,195
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	11,615	10,705	910
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	4,420	3,515	900
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	3,595	2,555	1,040
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	59,820	33,010	26,805
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	785	375	415
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	59,030	32,640	26,395
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	6,700	4,630	2,065
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	3,790	3,000	795
22 Utilities	40	35	0	535	345	190
23 Construction	440	400	40	5,805	5,070	740
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	5,245	3,680	1,560
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	2,055	1,445	610
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	5,560	2,535	3,020
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	3,690	2,535	1,155
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	545	250	295
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	1,420	380	1,040
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	800	440	360
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	2,760	1,380	1,385
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	105	45	65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	2,205	1,185	1,020
61 Educational services	400	115	285	3,285	680	2,600
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	4,800	640	4,160
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	930	425	505
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	3,370	1,035	2,330
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	2,920	1,645	1,275
91 Public administration	310	205	105	2,515	1,295	1,220
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	55,215	30,165	25,050
Worked at home	325	150	175	7,135	3,720	3,420
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	125	100	30
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	8,980	7,240	1,740
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	38,970	19,115	19,855
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	38,970	19,115	19,855
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	14,080	6,080	8,000
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	19,555	9,905	9,650
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	5,175	3,035	2,140
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	160	100	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	47,950	26,350	21,600
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	41,365	23,275	18,085
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	3,200	1,455	1,745
Public transit	140	55	90	530	230	300
Walked	405	200	205	1,735	660	1,080
Bicycle	85	55	30	270	195	80
Other method	135	105	30	850	540	305
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	47,950	26,355	21,600
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	17,500	8,185	9,315
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	13,055	7,300	5,750
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	9,455	5,655	3,800
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	4,510	2,765	1,750
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	3,440	2,450	985
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	47,950	26,355	21,595
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	4,370	3,195	1,175
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	10,695	7,180	3,515
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	13,445	7,315	6,130
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	8,330	3,400	4,935
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	4,065	1,485	2,575
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	7,050	3,780	3,265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	64,940	35,420	29,520
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	64,565	35,190	29,375
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	63,865	34,740	29,130
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	63,800	34,705	29,090
French	35	0	35	70	30	40
Non-official languages	10	0	0	695	455	245
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	670	440	230
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	520	365	155
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	365	265	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	30	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	235	170	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	70	15
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	80	65	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	85	65	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	40	15	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	375	230	150
English and French	10	0	10	50	30	20
English and non-official language	20	0	15	330	200	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	64,940	35,420	29,520
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	62,260	33,840	28,420
English	30	0	25	400	270	135
French	70	30	40	310	150	170
Non-official language	45	25	30	1,935	1,155	780
Aboriginal	0	0	10	260	115	150
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	1,675	1,045	630
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	0	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	107,485	54,610	52,880
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	93,295	47,490	45,805
Movers	1,750	865	885	14,190	7,115	7,070
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	6,755	3,370	3,385
Migrants	625	310	310	7,435	3,745	3,685
Internal migrants	580	290	285	6,495	3,305	3,195
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	5,660	2,920	2,745
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	835	385	450
External migrants	45	20	30	935	440	495
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	101,355	51,480	49,880
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	61,395	31,245	30,150
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	39,960	20,230	19,730
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	15,550	7,865	7,690
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	24,410	12,365	12,040
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	20,225	10,305	9,920
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	16,220	8,340	7,885
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	4,000	1,965	2,035
External migrants	140	60	80	4,185	2,065	2,120