Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Edmonton Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Edmonton Centre Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Edmonton Centre [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	109,941	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	106,121	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	3.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	60,382	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	53,918	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	2,421.9	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	45.39	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	109,940	56,080	53,860
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	12,540	6,520	6,025
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	4,980	2,550	2,430
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	4,155	2,180	1,980
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	3,415	1,790	1,620
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	82,125	43,065	39,055
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	4,275	2,135	2,145
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	9,320	4,565	4,755
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	12,995	6,675	6,320
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	11,705	6,305	5,395
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	8,765	4,850	3,915
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	7,115	3,885	3,230
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	6,780	3,610	3,170
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	7,465	3,915	3,550
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	7,520	3,935	3,590
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	6,180	3,190	2,990
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	15,280	6,495	8,785
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	4,545	2,255	2,290
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	3,010	1,365	1,650
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	2,470	1,040	1,425
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	2,305	890	1,415
85 years and over	530	195	330	2,940	945	1,995
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	1,765	635	1,130
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	940	275	665
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	200	35	165
100 years and over	5	0	5	35	0	35
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	11.4	11.6	11.2
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	74.7	76.8	72.5
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	13.9	11.6	16.3
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	2.7	1.7	3.7
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	40.4	39.4	41.4
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	37.1	36.7	37.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	53,920	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	15,415	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	14,680	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	23,820	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	1,085	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	915	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	1,345	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	20,450	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	53,920	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	23,880	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	18,020	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	5,830	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	4,005	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	2,185	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	105,470	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.0	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	97,395	49,555	47,845
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	44,250	22,620	21,630
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	32,895	16,835	16,065
Living common law	1,280	640	640	11,350	5,790	5,570
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	53,150	26,940	26,210
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	36,930	20,755	16,180
Separated	380	160	220	2,915	1,425	1,485
Divorced	910	395	515	8,455	3,745	4,710
Widowed	950	190	760	4,845	1,015	3,835
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	25,265	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	15,545	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	4,820	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	3,505	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	1,400	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	25,265	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	20,805	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	15,130	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	5,675	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	4,460	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	3,445	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,015	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	20,805	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	12,465	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	8,340	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	3,785	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	3,245	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	1,305	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	4,465	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	3,080	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	1,030	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	350	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	38,425	20,790	17,635
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	53,920	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	24,250	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	12,085	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	12,170	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	500	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	29,170	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	23,880	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	5,285	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	107,590	54,760	52,830
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	96,380	49,440	46,935
French only	5	0	5	180	65	110
English and French	870	385	480	9,550	4,615	4,935
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	1,480	640	845
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	107,590	54,765	52,830
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	103,140	52,550	50,590
French	295	140	160	2,330	1,210	1,120
English and French	10	10	5	675	385	295
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	1,445	615	825
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	2,665	1,405	1,260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	2.5	2.6	2.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	107,590	54,760	52,825
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	104,910	53,445	51,465
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	76,410	39,135	37,275
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	74,165	37,965	36,200
French	335	160	180	2,250	1,170	1,080
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	28,495	14,310	14,185
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	450	165	285
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	355	130	230
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	325	120	205
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	50	15	35
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	10	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	250	95	160
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	25	5	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	15	35
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	35	10	20
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dakota	0	0	0	10	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	10	5	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	28,045	14,145	13,900
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	4,670	2,740	1,935
Berber languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	15	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,525	920	605
Bilen	0	0	0	160	90	70
Oromo	0	0	0	330	190	140
Somali	0	0	0	1,025	630	390
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	3,115	1,795	1,320
Amharic	0	0	0	770	405	360
Arabic	5	5	0	1,300	810	490
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	50	35	20
Maltese	30	15	15	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	955	525	430
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	935	440	495
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	140	70	70
Vietnamese	10	5	5	795	370	430
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	4,390	1,850	2,540
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	5	0	0	205	80	130
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	70	25	40
Ilocano	0	0	0	185	75	105
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	70	30	35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	3,735	1,585	2,155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages	0	0	0	125	70	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	75	45	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	40	25	15
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	605	335	270
Kannada	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malayalam	0	0	0	295	165	130
Tamil	0	0	0	220	120	100
Telugu	0	5	0	75	45	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	11,135	5,705	5,430
Albanian	0	0	0	60	40	20
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	3,495	1,630	1,865
Baltic languages	10	5	5	45	20	25
Latvian	5	5	5	20	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slavic languages	95	35	55	3,450	1,610	1,840
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Croatian	5	0	0	245	135	105
Czech	5	5	5	80	40	45
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	20	10	10	930	445	485
Russian	25	5	20	625	280	345
Serbian	0	0	0	260	130	125
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Slovak	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	20	5	10
Ukrainian	25	10	20	1,065	450	615
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	5	5	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	10	0	0
Germanic languages	365	165	195	1,800	850	955
Afrikaans	5	5	0	45	30	15
Danish	15	5	10	70	35	40
Dutch	140	60	80	460	225	240
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	185	90	90	1,110	505	595
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	0	10	20	15	10
Swedish	10	5	5	45	15	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	155	85	70
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	2,660	1,510	1,150
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	2,030	1,140	890
Bengali	0	0	0	175	95	80
Gujarati	10	0	0	165	95	70
Hindi	20	5	15	510	285	225
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	5
Marathi	0	0	0	45	30	15
Nepali	0	0	0	520	280	245
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	315	180	130
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	75	40	30
Urdu	5	5	0	185	110	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	615	365	250
Kurdish	0	0	0	45	35	10
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	555	320	235
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	2,920	1,570	1,350
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Italian	200	90	110	460	235	215
Portuguese	5	0	0	305	165	140
Romanian	0	0	5	285	150	140
Spanish	55	10	40	1,860	1,010	845
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	125	45	80
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Georgian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Korean	30	15	15	390	180	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	915	510	410
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	145	85	60
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	40	25	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	5
Igbo	0	0	0	45	25	20
Lingala	0	0	0	20	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	65	40	25
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	20
Swahili	0	0	0	145	75	70
Wolof	0	0	0	20	15	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	35	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	245	125	120
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	95	60	40
Dinka	0	0	0	50	35	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sign languages	0	5	0	45	25	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	25	15	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	4,060	1,910	2,150
Chinese languages	75	25	45	3,960	1,860	2,100
Cantonese	40	15	25	1,615	750	865
Hakka	5	5	5	20	10	10
Mandarin	25	5	20	1,890	885	1,005
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	80	30	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	340	175	165
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	100	50	55
Burmese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Karenic languages	0	0	0	50	20	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	110	45	70
Lao	5	5	5	20	10	10
Thai	5	5	5	95	30	60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	150	95	60
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	75	45
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	215	100	115
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	10	5	0	25	15	15
Hungarian	25	10	10	180	85	100
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	30	10
Multiple responses	155	65	95	2,685	1,315	1,365
English and French	25	10	20	350	170	185
English and non-official language	115	50	70	2,145	1,055	1,085
French and non-official language	5	0	5	135	65	70
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	50	25	25
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	107,590	54,765	52,830
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	102,410	52,170	50,240
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	86,940	44,250	42,690
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	86,030	43,805	42,225
French	85	40	45	910	445	465
Non-official languages	250	115	130	15,470	7,920	7,550
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	120	55	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	40	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	35	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	5	5	5
Stoney	0	0	0	5	0	5
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	15,350	7,870	7,480
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	3,455	1,975	1,490
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,205	730	480
Bilen	0	0	0	135	80	60
Oromo	0	0	0	275	155	120
Somali	0	0	0	795	495	300
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	2,230	1,235	995
Amharic	0	0	0	575	305	270
Arabic	5	5	5	860	495	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	755	405	345
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	610	285	325
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	50
Vietnamese	0	5	0	520	245	275
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	2,505	1,135	1,370
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	65	30	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	65	30	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	2,295	1,035	1,260
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	35	30
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	385	215	175
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	5	5	210	115	100
Tamil	0	0	0	135	80	60
Telugu	5	5	0	30	20	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	4,745	2,470	2,270
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,310	645	670
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	25	10	10	1,295	635	655
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	5	0	0	100	55	45
Czech	0	5	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	10	5	5	375	175	200
Russian	10	5	0	325	160	165
Serbian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	235	110	130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	185	90	90
Afrikaans	5	0	0	25	10	10
Danish	5	0	0	5	0	5
Dutch	15	5	10	30	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	110	55	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	5	50	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	1,705	945	760
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	1,260	700	555
Bengali	0	0	0	100	55	50
Gujarati	5	5	0	85	55	25
Hindi	15	5	5	320	175	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	395	215	185
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	170	95	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	115	70	50
Iranian languages	0	0	0	435	240	200
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	410	220	185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	1,450	745	710
Catalan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italian	55	20	35	145	65	80
Portuguese	0	0	0	120	60	60
Romanian	0	0	0	130	65	65
Spanish	5	0	0	1,045	545	500
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	60	30	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Korean	5	0	5	235	100	135
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	410	230	185
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	70	45	30
Wolof	0	0	0	25	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	55	55
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Dinka	0	0	0	30	25	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	50	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	25	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	25	20	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	2,550	1,220	1,330
Chinese languages	35	15	20	2,460	1,175	1,280
Cantonese	15	5	10	925	435	495
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	15	5	5	1,275	620	655
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	15	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	205	100	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	95	45	45
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	60	25	35
Lao	5	5	5	15	5	5
Thai	5	0	0	45	20	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	5
Multiple responses	180	75	100	5,175	2,590	2,590
English and French	10	0	5	195	110	85
English and non-official language	160	75	85	4,815	2,390	2,420
French and non-official language	5	0	0	60	30	30
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	110	55	50
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	107,595	54,760	52,830
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	90,295	45,985	44,305
English	155	75	80	6,500	3,315	3,180
French	175	75	95	1,305	635	670
Non-official language	370	140	230	9,130	4,630	4,500
Aboriginal	5	0	5	355	135	220
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	8,775	4,495	4,285
English and French	0	0	0	75	40	40
English and non-official language	0	5	0	170	95	70
French and non-official language	10	5	5	105	50	55
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	92,980	47,465	45,520
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	89,175	45,520	43,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	40,633	46,552	34,931
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	89,185	45,525	43,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	36,261	40,739	31,954
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	81,950	42,335	39,615
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	40,984	47,186	34,587
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	55,185	25,160	30,020
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	2,820	1,757	3,417
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	72,070	38,155	33,915
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	41,647	47,354	35,712
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	92,950	47,515	45,440
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	89,175	45,580	43,600
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	59,459	70,289	48,136
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	89,185	45,585	43,600
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	48,463	56,068	40,514
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	81,875	42,315	39,565
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	60,230	71,895	47,755
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	55,080	25,230	29,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	6,733	6,408	7,008
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	72,100	38,140	33,960
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	55,335	63,880	45,739
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	92,950	47,515	45,435
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	34,210	19,205	15,005
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	59,065	63,306	54,450
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	73,913	81,647	64,018
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	93.0	95.0	90.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	74.9	76.2	72.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	7.0	5.0	10.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	92,980	47,465	45,520
Without total income	350	160	185	3,805	1,940	1,865
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	89,175	45,520	43,655
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	10,015	4,420	5,590
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	12,135	5,265	6,865
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	11,995	5,225	6,770
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	9,800	4,740	5,060
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	9,255	4,615	4,640
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	7,775	4,095	3,680
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	6,115	3,450	2,670
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	4,650	2,755	1,900
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	3,740	2,200	1,535
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	3,085	1,790	1,295
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	10,600	6,965	3,640
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	6,550	4,170	2,375
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	4,050	2,790	1,260
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	92,980	47,465	45,520
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	3,795	1,940	1,850
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	89,190	45,525	43,665
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	95.9	95.9	95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	10,205	4,495	5,710
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	12,675	5,540	7,130
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	13,845	6,115	7,720
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	12,350	6,160	6,190
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	11,140	5,785	5,360
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	8,120	4,545	3,570
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	5,845	3,420	2,420
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	4,350	2,555	1,795
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	10,660	6,900	3,760
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	3,140	1,870	1,270
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	1,810	1,140	665
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	5,710	3,885	1,825
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	92,985	47,460	45,520
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	20,910	9,305	11,605
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	72,070	38,160	33,915
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	77.5	80.4	74.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	6,750	3,075	3,675
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	4,445	1,945	2,505
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	8,520	3,890	4,630
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	7,475	3,460	4,015
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	7,545	3,830	3,715
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	7,490	3,870	3,625
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	6,480	3,485	3,000
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	5,030	2,895	2,135
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	3,960	2,370	1,590
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	14,365	9,340	5,025
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	3,225	1,955	1,275
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	2,720	1,595	1,130
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	8,415	5,795	2,625
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	53,920	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	67,283	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	58,456	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	23,880	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	43,797	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	38,554	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	30,040	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	92,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	80,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	53,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	98,492	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	80,289	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	23,770	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	57,311	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	47,128	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	30,070	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	131,046	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	106,502	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	53,920	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	1,510	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	920	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	1,335	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	2,320	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	2,845	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	2,060	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	2,125	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	2,160	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	2,245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	2,230	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	4,355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	3,840	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	3,525	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	3,200	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	2,785	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	16,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	5,135	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	3,365	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	3,820	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	4,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	53,920	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	1,555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	925	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	1,360	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	2,430	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	3,050	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	2,460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	2,585	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	2,710	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	2,835	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	2,850	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	4,940	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	4,450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	3,915	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	3,205	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	2,535	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	12,110	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	4,485	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	2,720	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	4,905	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	26,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	93,142	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	80,801	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	11,850	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	95,068	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	81,642	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	8,390	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	117,026	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	99,657	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	4,220	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	58,416	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	53,376	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	26,145	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	135,680	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	109,491	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	11,865	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	139,881	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	112,027	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	8,475	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	166,637	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	133,031	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	4,150	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	78,871	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	67,266	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	34,675	18,900	15,780
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	39,224	41,168	36,817
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	35,105	36,398	33,399
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	34,375	18,725	15,650
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	51,049	53,682	47,898
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	42,460	44,045	40,562
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	105,475	53,955	51,520
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	50,410	25,215	25,190
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	12,215	6,270	5,940
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	10,415	4,960	5,455
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	9,235	4,650	4,590
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	9,295	4,690	4,605
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	9,245	4,650	4,600
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	55,065	28,735	26,330
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	9,325	4,755	4,565
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	8,830	4,575	4,250
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	9,605	5,045	4,565
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	11,205	5,870	5,335
In the top decile	635	330	310	16,105	8,495	7,610
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	105,475	53,955	51,520
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	14,675	7,590	7,085
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	5,880	3,020	2,860
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	78,310	40,795	37,510
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	12,490	5,570	6,920
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	15,720	7,785	7,935
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	2,795	1,475	1,325
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	1,285	655	625
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	11,385	5,730	5,655
65 years and over	480	170	305	1,535	580	950
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	14.9	14.4	15.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	19.0	19.4	18.7
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	21.9	21.7	21.9
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	14.5	14.0	15.1
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	12.3	10.4	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	14,895	7,645	7,255
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	2,300	1,225	1,080
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	1,075	560	515
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	11,790	6,100	5,690
65 years and over	65	30	40	800	320	480
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	14.1	14.2	14.1
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	15.7	16.1	15.2
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	18.3	18.5	18.0
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	15.1	15.0	15.2
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	6.4	5.7	6.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	105,540	54,050	51,490
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	104,015	53,405	50,610
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	103,875	53,340	50,530
French	855	405	445	9,500	4,540	4,960
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	36,245	18,470	17,770
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	735	285	445
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	625	240	390
Blackfoot	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	575	225	350
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	170	65	110
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	40	25	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	365	130	240
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	25
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	0	25
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	50	10	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	45	10	40
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dakota	0	0	0	35	25	15
Stoney	0	0	0	25	15	15
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	35,525	18,195	17,330
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	5,875	3,385	2,490
Berber languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,690	1,030	660
Bilen	0	0	0	165	90	70
Oromo	0	0	0	380	235	145
Somali	0	0	0	1,165	725	445
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	4,515	2,565	1,945
Amharic	0	0	0	1,250	725	520
Arabic	0	0	0	2,240	1,345	895
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	20	10	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	225	120	110
Maltese	30	20	10	20	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	1,265	665	605
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	1,305	630	675
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	180	105	75
Vietnamese	20	10	15	1,130	530	605
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	5,510	2,370	3,140
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	210	95	115
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	0	30
Ilocano	10	0	0	305	130	170
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	100	45	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	120	50	65
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	5,245	2,255	2,995
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	0	15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	20	30
Creole languages	0	0	0	180	95	90
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	25	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	30	45
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	80	50	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	650	375	275
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	305	180	130
Tamil	0	0	0	290	160	130
Telugu	0	0	0	85	50	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	15,160	7,990	7,175
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Armenian	0	0	0	40	10	25
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	3,965	1,895	2,065
Baltic languages	0	10	0	60	35	25
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Slavic languages	110	45	70	3,930	1,875	2,055
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	40	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Croatian	10	0	0	380	195	185
Czech	10	10	10	115	60	60
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Polish	40	20	15	1,070	535	535
Russian	25	10	15	1,065	515	550
Serbian	0	0	0	330	170	165
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	50	30
Slovak	0	0	0	40	25	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	30	0	20	1,275	510	765
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Celtic languages	10	10	0	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Welsh	10	10	0	20	15	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	20	25
Germanic languages	425	200	225	2,825	1,470	1,350
Afrikaans	20	15	10	95	55	45
Danish	10	0	10	95	45	55
Dutch	125	50	75	535	270	260
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	270	145	125	1,955	1,025	925
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	75	45	30
Swedish	10	0	15	85	50	35
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	35	15	20
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	30	10	20	175	95	80
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	3,550	2,085	1,465
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	2,775	1,620	1,150
Bengali	0	0	0	215	125	85
Gujarati	0	0	0	215	145	75
Hindi	30	20	15	1,425	865	560
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	120	85	30
Nepali	0	0	0	555	330	220
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	600	365	235
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	15	30
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	155	80	75
Urdu	0	0	0	300	170	130
Iranian languages	0	0	0	780	460	325
Kurdish	0	0	0	50	40	10
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	725	410	315
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	45	20
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	5,040	2,625	2,410
Catalan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italian	235	105	135	920	420	495
Portuguese	10	10	0	375	240	140
Romanian	0	0	0	310	155	160
Spanish	205	100	105	3,640	1,905	1,730
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japanese	30	10	20	345	145	200
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	60	25	30	445	175	270
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	1,795	1,005	790
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	215	120	100
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	45	20	30
Ewe	0	0	0	40	10	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	65	40	20
Ga	0	0	0	35	20	15
Ganda	0	0	0	60	40	20
Igbo	0	0	0	80	45	35
Lingala	0	0	0	75	35	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	45	25	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	95	50	45
Shona	0	0	0	100	40	60
Swahili	10	0	10	435	275	155
Wolof	0	0	0	70	40	35
Yoruba	0	0	0	160	85	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	550	320	230
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	100	65	35
Dinka	0	0	0	65	45	25
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	25	15	15	290	115	175
American Sign Language	25	10	10	175	65	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	50	70
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	4,640	2,290	2,355
Chinese languages	55	30	25	4,570	2,260	2,310
Cantonese	30	10	20	2,065	985	1,085
Hakka	10	0	10	25	10	15
Mandarin	25	15	0	2,570	1,290	1,280
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	30	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	430	210	220
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	150	75	80
Lao	10	0	10	50	30	25
Thai	40	0	35	105	45	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	235	140	100
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	195	115	85
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	15	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	315	145	170
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Finnish	10	10	0	30	15	15
Hungarian	40	20	20	285	125	155
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	65
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	105,545	54,055	51,495
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	88,995	45,480	43,510
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	12,590	6,545	6,045
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	76,405	38,940	37,465
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	16,550	8,570	7,980
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	105,545	54,055	51,495
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	73,595	37,530	36,065
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	26,970	13,765	13,205
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	5,030	2,495	2,530
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	2,720	1,470	1,250
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	3,410	1,695	1,710
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	6,330	3,305	3,025
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	2,270	1,205	1,075
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	4,055	2,105	1,950
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	9,490	4,805	4,690
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	4,980	2,750	2,225
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	26,970	13,770	13,200
Under 5 years	180	80	100	2,280	1,270	1,015
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	4,410	2,265	2,145
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	5,575	2,810	2,765
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	12,780	6,555	6,225
45 years and over	65	15	50	1,915	870	1,045
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	26,970	13,765	13,205
Americas	195	100	95	3,005	1,490	1,515
Brazil	0	0	0	70	40	30
Colombia	0	0	0	250	150	100
El Salvador	10	0	10	305	190	120
Guyana	0	0	0	115	40	70
Haiti	0	0	0	55	20	30
Jamaica	10	0	10	220	120	100
Mexico	0	0	0	195	100	95
Peru	0	0	0	100	45	55
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	145	50	95
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	870	380	490
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	685	360	320
Europe	1,190	515	675	5,950	3,005	2,945
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	165	90	75
Croatia	10	0	0	205	105	100
France	20	10	15	75	35	35
Germany	120	80	40	530	305	220
Greece	10	0	15	85	40	40
Hungary	30	20	15	110	40	70
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	205	120	80
Italy	150	60	90	315	160	155
Netherlands	135	50	85	430	215	220
Poland	40	20	25	710	355	355
Portugal	0	0	0	85	50	35
Romania	0	0	0	215	115	105
Russian Federation	10	0	10	250	115	135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	130	60	65
Ukraine	10	10	10	410	165	245
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	1,320	685	635
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	715	345	370
Africa	70	40	35	5,775	3,380	2,400
Algeria	0	0	0	65	30	30
Egypt	0	0	0	125	85	40
Ethiopia	0	0	0	1,220	715	505
Kenya	0	0	0	215	125	90
Morocco	0	0	0	95	75	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	345	190	155
Somalia	0	0	0	875	530	340
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	210	115	95
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	2,630	1,515	1,115
Asia	200	65	130	11,875	5,725	6,155
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	70	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	85	45	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	1,160	500	665
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	615	285	330
India	15	10	10	1,130	690	445
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	435	245	190
Iraq	10	0	0	110	75	30
Japan	10	10	10	105	35	70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	260	90	170
Lebanon	0	0	0	160	95	70
Pakistan	0	0	0	205	130	75
Philippines	50	20	35	4,515	1,900	2,615
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	150	75	75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	205	130	75
Taiwan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Viet Nam	10	0	10	935	455	475
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	1,635	885	750
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	360	170	195
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	9,490	4,805	4,690
Americas	15	0	10	645	340	305
Brazil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Colombia	0	0	0	65	35	35
Cuba	0	0	0	20	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	10
Jamaica	10	10	10	50	25	20
Mexico	0	0	0	65	50	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	180	85	90
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	200	100	95
Europe	10	0	10	805	450	360
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	0	0	0	35	25	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	95	75	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	20	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	40	15	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	105	45	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	125	85	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	325	160	165
Africa	20	10	15	2,735	1,460	1,275
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	40	20	20
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	110	35	70
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	80	45	40
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	535	285	245
Ethiopia	0	0	0	530	320	215
Morocco	0	0	0	50	30	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	210	120	95
Somalia	0	0	0	355	195	155
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	70	50	25
Tunisia	0	0	0	15	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	690	340	355
Asia	60	15	40	5,245	2,535	2,715
Afghanistan	0	0	0	30	25	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	30	20	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	365	170	200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	10	15
India	10	10	0	765	435	325
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	195	115	85
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	15
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	45	15	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	120	35	85
Lebanon	0	0	0	40	30	10
Nepal	0	0	0	415	240	175
Pakistan	0	0	0	120	75	45
Philippines	0	10	0	2,435	1,055	1,380
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	50	10	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	65	25	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	160	90	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	10	10	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	15	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	80	45	40
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	245	120	125
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	60	25	35
Australia	0	10	0	30	10	20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	35	20	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	105,545	54,050	51,495
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	32,595	16,830	15,770
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	20,025	10,190	9,840
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	52,920	27,035	25,880
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	22,240	11,445	10,800
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	11,070	5,615	5,455
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	5,225	2,885	2,345
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	5,845	2,735	3,115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	5,220	2,175	3,045
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	5,795	3,570	2,220
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	160	85	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	105,545	54,050	51,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	7,245	3,520	3,720
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	7,095	3,440	3,655
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	3,725	1,745	1,980
Métis	220	125	90	3,280	1,630	1,650
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	90	60	25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	100	60	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	55	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	98,300	50,530	47,770
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	105,545	54,050	51,495
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	3,135	1,435	1,710
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	102,405	52,620	49,785
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	105,545	54,050	51,490
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	2,715	1,315	1,395
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	2,590	1,245	1,345
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	1,850	865	980
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	720	375	345
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	125	65	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	125	65	60
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	5,450	2,625	2,825
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	5,100	2,490	2,615
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	3,280	1,610	1,670
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	1,760	835	925
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	60	45	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	350	135	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	340	130	210
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	97,385	50,115	47,270
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	105,540	54,055	51,495
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	30,535	15,840	14,695
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	3,880	2,215	1,665
Chinese	75	35	40	5,040	2,480	2,560
Black	80	40	30	7,835	4,420	3,415
Filipino	90	40	45	5,885	2,510	3,375
Latin American	10	10	10	1,780	975	805
Arab	0	0	0	1,520	930	585
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	1,710	870	840
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	760	450	315
Korean	55	25	30	455	190	260
Japanese	35	15	25	245	95	155
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	445	195	250
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	985	525	460
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	75,015	38,215	36,800
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	105,545	54,050	51,495
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	8,165	3,940	4,225
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	5,600	2,675	2,920
Inuit	75	35	35	90	60	35
Métis	205	125	85	2,955	1,410	1,540
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	19,645	10,230	9,410
Acadian	20	15	10	175	105	70
American	290	145	145	2,015	985	1,030
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	17,970	9,335	8,635
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	80	60	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	45	20	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	10	0
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	66,750	33,615	33,135
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	38,690	19,610	19,075
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	0	20
Cornish	10	0	0	10	0	10
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	20,900	10,500	10,400
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	16,210	7,995	8,215
Manx	10	0	0	25	10	20
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	17,605	8,760	8,850
Welsh	520	235	285	1,865	920	945
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	2,575	1,180	1,400
French origins	1,850	905	945	11,320	5,425	5,890
Alsatian	0	10	0	10	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	25	10	10
French	1,845	900	940	11,290	5,415	5,880
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	21,420	10,660	10,765
Austrian	155	90	70	1,315	655	660
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	60	30	30	505	220	285
Dutch	800	360	440	4,755	2,340	2,415
Flemish	15	10	15	35	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	2,035	985	1,050	16,040	7,990	8,055
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	120	55	70	550	275	270
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	7,455	3,550	3,905
Danish	190	80	100	1,470	685	780
Finnish	180	90	95	380	140	235
Icelandic	95	45	50	455	220	230
Norwegian	520	310	210	3,315	1,655	1,660
Swedish	555	250	310	2,395	1,060	1,330
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	300	160	140
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	19,580	9,450	10,135
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	45	25
Byelorussian	0	0	10	150	85	65
Czech	40	20	20	510	275	235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	205	105	105
Estonian	10	0	0	100	60	40
Hungarian	195	80	115	1,365	685	685
Latvian	20	10	0	130	75	55
Lithuanian	0	0	0	265	130	135
Moldovan	0	0	0	55	30	20
Polish	455	195	260	5,460	2,540	2,915
Romanian	55	15	35	1,030	520	510
Russian	280	135	150	2,570	1,190	1,380
Slovak	15	0	15	310	175	135
Ukrainian	645	280	360	11,570	5,490	6,080
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	125	75	50
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	6,840	3,515	3,325
Albanian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	135	70	70
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	20	15	10	655	345	310
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	80	30	50	525	255	270
Italian	940	435	505	2,835	1,450	1,380
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	40	15	20
Maltese	150	60	85	70	35	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	20	10
Portuguese	40	10	30	580	350	230
Serbian	10	0	0	415	200	215
Sicilian	0	0	0	30	10	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	165	85	85
Spanish	95	50	45	1,575	780	795
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	125	60	65
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	55	30	30	1,130	610	520
Basque	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jewish	15	0	15	565	330	235
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	500	255	240
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	1,445	720	720
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	100	50	55
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	115	60	55
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	50	20	35
Jamaican	20	0	15	670	355	310
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	290	135	155
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	70	25	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	110	65	50
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	2,080	1,160	920
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	100	55	45
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Belizean	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Chilean	0	0	0	260	155	105
Colombian	10	0	10	305	165	140
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	40	25	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	135	70	70
Hispanic	0	0	0	45	20	20
Honduran	0	0	0	30	15	15
Maya	0	0	0	10	15	0
Mexican	20	10	10	435	250	190
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	375	220	155
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	70	30	45
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	110	55	50
African origins	110	60	50	8,230	4,635	3,595
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	1,450	825	620
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	20	10	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	30	0	30
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	220	120	100
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ghanaian	10	0	10	280	145	130
Guinean	0	0	0	80	65	15
Ibo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ivorian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	390	220	170
Peulh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	60	40	20
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	85	60	25
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	115	70	50
North African origins	10	0	10	945	550	390
Algerian	10	0	10	75	40	30
Berber	0	0	0	40	30	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	20	20	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	280	150	130
Libyan	0	0	0	125	55	70
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	85	55	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	280	185	95
Tunisian	0	0	0	55	35	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	10	15
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	4,645	2,635	2,015
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	45	35	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	35	15	20
Burundian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Djiboutian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Eritrean	0	0	0	1,070	550	520
Ethiopian	0	0	0	1,440	820	620
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	125	75	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	130	100	35
Rwandan	0	0	0	70	50	20
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	1,125	675	455
South African	25	10	15	120	55	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	190	95	90
Ugandan	0	0	0	110	65	45
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	135	65	70
Zulu	0	0	0	25	15	15
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	200	125	80
Other African origins	50	40	10	1,335	715	620
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	105	60	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	1,240	655	585
Asian origins	420	180	240	20,795	10,390	10,410
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	2,805	1,675	1,125
Afghan	0	0	0	175	140	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	335	210	125
Armenian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	25	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	680	365	315
Iraqi	0	0	0	90	55	35
Israeli	0	0	0	50	20	30
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	85	50	35
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	45	25	20
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	640	395	245
Palestinian	0	0	0	195	135	60
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	0	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	80	40	35
Syrian	0	0	0	235	145	90
Tajik	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turk	0	0	0	185	100	90
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	10	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	0	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	90	55	35
South Asian origins	60	40	20	4,010	2,255	1,760
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	80	50	35
Bengali	0	0	0	25	20	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	2,840	1,595	1,245
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	525	310	210
Pakistani	0	0	0	200	130	80
Punjabi	0	0	0	100	55	40
Sinhalese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	225	105	120
Tamil	0	0	0	55	25	30
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	70	40	35
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	14,140	6,520	7,615
Burmese	0	0	0	30	20	15
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	190	110	75
Chinese	120	50	70	5,970	2,895	3,070
Filipino	95	45	55	6,190	2,630	3,560
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	110	60	55
Japanese	45	15	30	375	155	225
Karen	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korean	60	30	30	485	205	280
Laotian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Malaysian	0	0	0	160	85	75
Mongolian	15	10	10	15	10	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	60	25	35
Thai	25	0	25	190	75	115
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	1,200	600	600
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	20	20	10
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	35	15	20
Oceania origins	125	50	80	410	180	230
Australian	70	25	40	210	100	110
New Zealander	10	0	0	60	15	45
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	160	65	90
Fijian	0	0	10	125	45	80
Hawaiian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	10	10	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	10	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	53,835	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	22,225	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	31,605	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	53,835	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	14,945	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	38,895	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	53,835	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	1,170	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	19,705	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	16,710	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	8,275	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	7,980	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	53,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	31,240	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	6,440	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	4,290	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	3,435	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	8,430	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	53,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	52,470	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	1,370	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	53,830	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	49,375	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	4,460	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	53,835	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	16,110	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	20,500	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	5,260	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	4,070	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	3,130	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	2,855	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	1,915	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	53,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	49,140	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	4,690	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	53,830	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	35,680	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	16,390	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	1,760	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	53,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	3,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	13,545	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	9,685	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	9,035	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	8,905	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	4,715	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	2,660	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	1,435	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	53,375	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	37,105	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	16,270	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	13,700	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	22,225	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	59.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	17.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	1,338	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,476	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	376,404	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	448,822	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	31,605	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	9.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	39.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	1,083	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	1,152	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	92,950	47,515	45,435
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	12,570	6,550	6,015
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	24,035	12,725	11,310
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	56,345	28,240	28,105
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	7,025	5,415	1,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	2,455	1,555	900
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	4,570	3,865	705
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	15,965	6,980	8,980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	3,130	1,350	1,775
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	30,220	14,485	15,735
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	19,780	9,245	10,535
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	1,630	770	860
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	1,060	580	485
Master's degree	295	140	160	6,260	3,035	3,230
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	1,480	855	630
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	67,165	35,280	31,885
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	6,640	3,825	2,810
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	14,940	8,465	6,475
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	45,585	22,990	22,600
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	5,290	4,150	1,135
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	1,735	1,145	585
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	3,555	3,005	550
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	12,685	5,665	7,015
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	2,320	1,040	1,285
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	25,300	12,135	13,165
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	16,395	7,785	8,610
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	1,360	640	725
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	880	425	450
Master's degree	190	70	125	5,500	2,640	2,860
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	1,155	645	510
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	92,950	47,515	45,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	36,605	19,275	17,330
Education	445	125	315	3,785	1,080	2,705
13. Education	440	130	315	3,780	1,075	2,705
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	2,350	1,205	1,150
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	310	210	110
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	2,040	995	1,045
Humanities	210	95	115	2,965	1,355	1,610
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	415	145	275
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	815	320	500
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	625	285	350
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	255	165	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	285	140	145
54. History	30	25	10	455	285	170
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	100	10	90
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	7,370	2,950	4,420
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	155	60	95
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	930	415	520
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	795	100	700
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	1,615	760	860
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	115	35	75
42. Psychology	85	25	60	1,265	365	900
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	2,485	1,225	1,265
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	11,630	4,970	6,660
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	740	185	555
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	10,885	4,785	6,100
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	2,600	1,275	1,325
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	1,220	505	710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	545	265	280
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	10	25
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	705	465	245
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	100	35	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	2,325	1,490	830
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	1,735	1,250	480
25. Library science	20	10	15	275	50	225
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	285	170	115
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	11,275	9,950	1,325
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	735	515	220
14. Engineering	105	95	15	3,175	2,580	595
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	2,015	1,740	275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	2,480	2,385	100
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	1,675	1,615	60
48. Precision production	230	225	10	1,190	1,120	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	1,015	585	435
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	530	270	255
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	490	310	175
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	8,325	2,050	6,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	690	320	370
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	7,270	1,515	5,750
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	365	215	150
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	2,695	1,335	1,355
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	1,820	650	1,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	385	245	145
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	455	410	50
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	67,165	35,275	31,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	21,575	12,290	9,285
Education	260	55	205	2,785	820	1,965
13. Education	265	60	205	2,785	820	1,965
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	1,940	985	955
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	275	180	100
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	1,665	805	855
Humanities	115	45	70	2,380	1,090	1,295
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	360	135	230
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	685	275	410
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	505	230	275
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	210	140	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	205	100	105
54. History	20	15	10	340	200	140
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	75	10	65
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	6,175	2,455	3,720
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	135	45	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	840	365	480
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	610	80	530
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	1,385	605	785
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	90	30	60
42. Psychology	65	15	50	970	270	700
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	2,140	1,060	1,080
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	9,655	4,175	5,475
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	625	155	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	9,020	4,030	4,995
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	2,015	970	1,045
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	985	420	565
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	395	190	210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	10	25
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	535	325	205
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	70	30	40
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	2,055	1,330	720
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	1,570	1,120	455
25. Library science	10	0	0	220	50	170
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	240	150	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	25	20	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	9,080	7,950	1,130
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	590	400	185
14. Engineering	60	50	10	2,650	2,155	495
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	1,630	1,375	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	2,000	1,915	85
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	1,280	1,235	45
48. Precision production	140	140	10	930	870	65
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	825	455	370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	405	195	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	415	260	160
Health and related fields	735	130	605	6,625	1,690	4,935
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	590	290	295
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	5,740	1,255	4,490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	290	145	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	2,060	1,060	1,000
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	1,345	505	845
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	15	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	320	200	115
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	370	330	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	92,950	47,515	45,435
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	36,605	19,275	17,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	56,340	28,240	28,105
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	44,575	22,275	22,305
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	33,875	16,745	17,130
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	10,700	5,530	5,175
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	11,770	5,965	5,800
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	1,330	730	595
Philippines	30	10	20	2,765	1,090	1,675
India	15	10	10	890	495	400
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	865	470	390
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	295	145	150
France	0	0	0	125	70	50
Other	235	125	110	5,500	2,965	2,535
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	67,165	35,275	31,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	21,575	12,290	9,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	45,585	22,985	22,600
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	35,485	17,880	17,600
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	26,825	13,405	13,425
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	8,660	4,475	4,180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	10,105	5,110	5,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	975	535	440
Philippines	10	0	10	2,605	1,010	1,600
India	0	0	0	830	460	365
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	645	360	280
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	260	115	145
France	10	10	10	120	70	50
Other	135	60	75	4,675	2,560	2,115
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	92,950	47,515	45,435
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	67,890	36,670	31,225
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	61,830	33,135	28,695
Unemployed	435	265	175	6,060	3,535	2,525
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	25,055	10,845	14,210
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	73.0	77.2	68.7
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	66.5	69.7	63.2
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	8.9	9.6	8.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	92,950	47,515	45,435
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	23,020	9,990	13,035
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	69,925	37,530	32,400
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	35,420	20,085	15,335
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	34,510	17,445	17,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	42.7	43.1	42.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	67,890	36,670	31,220
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	1,295	645	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	66,595	36,025	30,570
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	60,650	32,235	28,415
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	5,945	3,790	2,160
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	67,895	36,670	31,225
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	1,300	645	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	66,595	36,025	30,570
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	6,435	3,945	2,490
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	11,095	4,050	7,045
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	4,980	3,830	1,150
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	4,930	1,295	3,635
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	8,325	3,215	5,115
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	2,375	1,085	1,290
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	15,975	7,350	8,625
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	10,005	9,270	740
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	790	630	160
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	1,690	1,355	330
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	67,895	36,670	31,225
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	1,295	650	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	66,600	36,025	30,575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	225	130	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	890	745	150
22 Utilities	40	35	0	565	335	230
23 Construction	440	400	40	6,505	5,660	845
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	3,015	2,330	680
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	2,610	1,940	665
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	6,830	3,330	3,505
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	2,610	2,035	575
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	1,335	785	550
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	2,380	1,085	1,300
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	1,505	865	640
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	6,115	3,455	2,660
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	40	40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	3,220	2,020	1,200
61 Educational services	400	115	285	5,360	2,105	3,255
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	8,000	2,090	5,915
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	1,570	785	785
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	5,690	2,495	3,200
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	2,980	1,270	1,715
91 Public administration	310	205	105	5,100	2,525	2,575
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	61,835	33,135	28,695
Worked at home	325	150	175	3,015	1,590	1,420
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	195	125	65
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	7,935	5,905	2,030
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	50,690	25,510	25,175
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	50,690	25,515	25,175
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	45,775	22,265	23,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	3,795	2,485	1,310
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	885	600	285
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	230	160	75
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	58,625	31,420	27,205
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	35,385	20,685	14,700
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	2,710	1,125	1,590
Public transit	140	55	90	11,320	4,940	6,385
Walked	405	200	205	6,905	3,220	3,685
Bicycle	85	55	30	1,590	970	620
Other method	135	105	30	715	485	240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	58,625	31,420	27,205
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	14,895	7,200	7,700
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	26,110	13,940	12,170
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	11,405	6,590	4,820
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	3,130	1,750	1,380
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	3,085	1,935	1,145
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	58,620	31,415	27,205
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	3,600	2,610	990
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	9,395	5,845	3,550
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	17,650	9,195	8,455
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	12,455	5,725	6,730
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	6,420	3,090	3,330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	9,095	4,950	4,145
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	71,975	38,590	33,385
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	71,335	38,205	33,125
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	70,825	37,970	32,860
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	70,625	37,905	32,725
French	35	0	35	205	65	135
Non-official languages	10	0	0	500	235	265
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	500	230	265
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	60	45	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	15
Amharic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arabic	0	0	0	30	25	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	65	40	30
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	65	40	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	15	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	160	75	80
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Russian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	90	45	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	85	45	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	25	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	125	40	85
Chinese languages	0	0	0	125	35	85
Cantonese	0	0	0	75	25	50
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	10	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	645	380	260
English and French	10	0	10	180	110	65
English and non-official language	20	0	15	465	270	200
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	71,975	38,595	33,385
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	68,815	36,970	31,845
English	30	0	25	360	150	210
French	70	30	40	945	520	425
Non-official language	45	25	30	1,765	895	870
Aboriginal	0	0	10	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	1,715	885	835
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	85	50	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	104,400	53,470	50,925
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	80,935	41,265	39,670
Movers	1,750	865	885	23,465	12,210	11,250
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	16,640	8,780	7,860
Migrants	625	310	310	6,825	3,430	3,395
Internal migrants	580	290	285	4,450	2,270	2,175
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	2,555	1,345	1,210
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	1,895	930	965
External migrants	45	20	30	2,380	1,160	1,220
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	100,455	51,360	49,095
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	44,625	22,485	22,140
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	55,830	28,880	26,950
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	30,085	15,550	14,540
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	25,745	13,330	12,415
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	15,340	7,875	7,460
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	6,860	3,380	3,475
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	8,480	4,490	3,985
External migrants	140	60	80	10,410	5,455	4,950