Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Fort McMurray--Cold Lake [Federal electoral district], Alberta

Select a table view
The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Powell River, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Fort McMurray--Cold Lake
Alberta
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Fort McMurray--Cold Lake [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 13,157 ... ... 110,230 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 13,165 ... ... 101,538 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.1 ... ... 8.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,354 ... ... 47,551 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,078 ... ... 39,417 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 455.1 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 28.91 ... ... 144,436.18 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 13,160 6,400 6,760 110,230 58,470 51,755
0 to 14 years 1,750 895 855 23,220 11,930 11,295
0 to 4 years 520 285 240 9,155 4,670 4,485
5 to 9 years 590 305 285 7,805 4,015 3,785
10 to 14 years 640 310 335 6,260 3,245 3,020
15 to 64 years 7,840 3,855 3,990 81,575 43,730 37,845
15 to 19 years 710 375 335 5,960 3,160 2,800
20 to 24 years 500 270 225 7,160 3,720 3,440
25 to 29 years 545 275 265 11,020 5,715 5,305
30 to 34 years 635 295 335 12,070 6,340 5,725
35 to 39 years 575 270 305 9,880 5,215 4,660
40 to 44 years 650 310 335 8,385 4,565 3,820
45 to 49 years 805 395 410 7,765 4,170 3,595
50 to 54 years 1,070 490 580 8,260 4,550 3,710
55 to 59 years 1,135 570 570 6,905 3,930 2,975
60 to 64 years 1,215 590 625 4,170 2,360 1,815
65 years and over 3,565 1,650 1,915 5,430 2,820 2,615
65 to 69 years 1,115 565 550 2,300 1,265 1,035
70 to 74 years 810 370 435 1,330 680 650
75 to 79 years 635 310 325 855 450 400
80 to 84 years 480 205 270 555 245 310
85 years and over 530 195 330 395 175 220
85 to 89 years 350 145 200 285 135 150
90 to 94 years 135 40 95 80 30 50
95 to 99 years 40 5 30 30 15 20
100 years and over 5 0 5 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.3 14.0 12.6 21.1 20.4 21.8
15 to 64 years 59.6 60.2 59.0 74.0 74.8 73.1
65 years and over 27.1 25.8 28.3 4.9 4.8 5.1
85 years and over 4.0 3.0 4.9 0.4 0.3 0.4
Average age of the population 47.7 46.6 48.8 33.6 34.0 33.1
Median age of the population 52.2 51.2 52.9 33.1 33.6 32.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,080 ... ... 39,415 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,465 ... ... 23,055 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 15 ... ... 610 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,445 ... ... 11,775 ... ...
Semi-detached house 235 ... ... 1,925 ... ...
Row house 100 ... ... 3,160 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 290 ... ... 470 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 790 ... ... 6,210 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 150 ... ... 3,980 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,075 ... ... 39,415 ... ...
1 person 2,025 ... ... 8,830 ... ...
2 persons 2,535 ... ... 12,000 ... ...
3 persons 705 ... ... 6,945 ... ...
4 persons 540 ... ... 6,400 ... ...
5 or more persons 270 ... ... 5,245 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 12,855 ... ... 109,620 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 11,405 5,505 5,905 87,005 46,545 40,460
Married or living common law 6,780 3,380 3,400 52,390 26,775 25,615
Married 5,505 2,745 2,765 41,660 21,420 20,245
Living common law 1,280 640 640 10,720 5,355 5,370
Not married and not living common law 4,625 2,120 2,505 34,615 19,770 14,850
Never married 2,385 1,370 1,015 27,360 16,340 11,025
Separated 380 160 220 2,385 1,350 1,035
Divorced 910 395 515 3,190 1,655 1,535
Widowed 950 190 760 1,685 425 1,255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,870 ... ... 28,575 ... ...
2 persons 2,520 ... ... 12,840 ... ...
3 persons 645 ... ... 6,590 ... ...
4 persons 485 ... ... 5,920 ... ...
5 or more persons 220 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,865 ... ... 28,580 ... ...
Total couple families 3,315 ... ... 24,120 ... ...
Married couples 2,675 ... ... 18,765 ... ...
Common-law couples 640 ... ... 5,360 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 555 ... ... 4,455 ... ...
Female parent 425 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
Male parent 130 ... ... 1,450 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,315 ... ... 24,120 ... ...
Couples without children 2,155 ... ... 10,300 ... ...
Couples with children 1,160 ... ... 13,825 ... ...
1 child 495 ... ... 5,335 ... ...
2 children 450 ... ... 5,515 ... ...
3 or more children 210 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 555 ... ... 4,460 ... ...
1 child 365 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
2 children 150 ... ... 1,255 ... ...
3 or more children 40 ... ... 660 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,765 1,260 1,505 22,915 14,385 8,535
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,080 ... ... 39,415 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,770 ... ... 25,725 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,110 ... ... 9,300 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,660 ... ... 16,430 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 50 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,260 ... ... 12,305 ... ...
One-person households 2,030 ... ... 8,835 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 235 ... ... 3,480 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 13,015 6,330 6,680 110,070 58,380 51,690
English only 12,105 5,925 6,180 100,235 53,360 46,875
French only 5 0 5 250 110 140
English and French 870 385 480 8,875 4,580 4,295
Neither English nor French 35 15 20 710 325 385
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 13,010 6,330 6,680 110,065 58,380 51,690
English 12,675 6,170 6,505 105,260 55,770 49,485
French 295 140 160 3,680 2,045 1,630
English and French 10 10 5 455 255 200
Neither English nor French 30 10 15 675 310 370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 300 140 160 3,905 2,175 1,725
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.2 2.4 3.5 3.7 3.3
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 13,010 6,330 6,685 110,065 58,380 51,690
Single responses 12,855 6,265 6,595 108,285 57,450 50,835
Official languages 11,790 5,810 5,975 88,780 47,460 41,325
English 11,455 5,660 5,800 85,000 45,370 39,635
French 335 160 180 3,780 2,090 1,690
Non-official languages 1,070 450 615 19,500 9,990 9,510
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 2,955 1,500 1,460
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 2,390 1,225 1,165
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 2,360 1,210 1,150
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 10 5 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 25 15 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 30 10 15
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 2,295 1,180 1,120
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 5 5 5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 555 265 285
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 550 270 285
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 540 265 280
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 5
Salish languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 5 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,060 455 605 16,540 8,495 8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 2,860 1,705 1,155
Berber languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kabyle 0 0 0 10 5 5
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 800 525 275
Bilen 0 0 0 5 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 60 30 35
Somali 0 0 0 725 485 240
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 15 2,030 1,160 870
Amharic 0 0 0 455 270 185
Arabic 5 5 0 1,450 815 635
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 30 15 15 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 90 55 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 85 35 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 10 5 5 70 25 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 10 35 3,820 1,630 2,190
Bikol 0 0 0 15 5 10
Cebuano 5 0 0 145 65 80
Fijian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ilocano 0 0 0 95 35 60
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 30 10 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 10 30 3,435 1,460 1,970
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 5 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 55 30 20
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 20 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 385 210 175
Kannada 0 0 0 15 10 5
Malayalam 0 0 0 155 85 75
Tamil 0 0 0 130 80 50
Telugu 0 5 0 80 40 40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 780 340 445 7,175 3,775 3,400
Albanian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Armenian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Balto-Slavic languages 100 40 60 1,410 730 680
Baltic languages 10 5 5 20 10 15
Latvian 5 5 5 10 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slavic languages 95 35 55 1,385 720 665
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Croatian 5 0 0 25 10 15
Czech 5 5 5 15 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Polish 20 10 10 200 110 90
Russian 25 5 20 670 340 330
Serbian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 25 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 5 10 5 5
Ukrainian 25 10 20 305 155 155
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 5 5 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Germanic languages 365 165 195 695 360 330
Afrikaans 5 5 0 225 105 120
Danish 15 5 10 10 5 5
Dutch 140 60 80 100 60 40
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 185 90 90 335 180 155
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 5 5 5
Swedish 10 5 5 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 30 20 10
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 15 3,755 2,030 1,720
Indo-Aryan languages 35 20 15 3,505 1,895 1,615
Bengali 0 0 0 260 145 120
Gujarati 10 0 0 1,095 590 510
Hindi 20 5 15 430 235 200
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 70 40 30
Nepali 0 0 0 35 25 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 5 445 265 185
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Urdu 5 5 0 1,065 555 505
Iranian languages 0 0 0 230 130 100
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 80 45 35
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 135 75 60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 260 105 155 1,250 615 640
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 200 90 110 45 20 25
Portuguese 5 0 0 145 65 85
Romanian 0 0 5 120 70 55
Spanish 55 10 40 940 460 480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 0 0 0
Japanese 20 5 15 35 10 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 25 15 15
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Korean 30 15 15 205 105 105
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 815 430 390
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 75 30 35
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 10 5
Ewe 0 0 0 25 15 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 20 15 5
Igbo 0 0 0 55 30 25
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Shona 0 0 0 120 60 55
Swahili 0 0 0 75 45 25
Wolof 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yoruba 0 0 0 105 55 50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 300 145 155
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 80 65 15
Dinka 0 0 0 35 25 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 35 10
Sign languages 0 5 0 10 5 0
American Sign Language 5 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 30 45 780 390 390
Chinese languages 75 25 45 765 380 385
Cantonese 40 15 25 155 80 75
Hakka 5 5 5 10 5 5
Mandarin 25 5 20 380 180 195
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 5 215 115 105
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 10 5
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 10 65 5 55
Lao 5 5 5 15 5 10
Thai 5 5 5 50 5 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 50 30 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 25 20 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Uralic languages 30 20 15 70 40 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 0 15 5 10
Hungarian 25 10 10 60 30 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 10
Multiple responses 155 65 95 1,785 930 855
English and French 25 10 20 305 160 145
English and non-official language 115 50 70 1,360 705 660
French and non-official language 5 0 5 80 50 30
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 35 20 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 13,015 6,330 6,685 110,065 58,380 51,685
Single responses 12,835 6,250 6,585 106,985 56,800 50,185
Official languages 12,590 6,140 6,450 96,715 51,380 45,330
English 12,505 6,100 6,405 94,885 50,385 44,500
French 85 40 45 1,830 995 835
Non-official languages 250 115 130 10,275 5,420 4,855
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 975 500 470
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 810 425 385
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 810 420 385
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 5 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 10 5 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 10 5 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 780 410 375
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 165 80 85
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 165 80 85
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 165 80 85
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 245 115 130 9,300 4,915 4,385
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 1,930 1,125 805
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 570 370 200
Bilen 0 0 0 0 5 0
Oromo 0 0 0 35 15 20
Somali 0 0 0 530 350 185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 1,345 750 595
Amharic 0 0 0 325 190 135
Arabic 5 5 5 935 515 420
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 0
Maltese 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 80 45 35
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 5 0 30 15 20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 10 1,920 930 995
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 40 20 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 45 20 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 1,800 870 930
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 280 145 135
Kannada 0 0 0 5 5 0
Malayalam 0 5 5 90 45 50
Tamil 0 0 0 110 60 50
Telugu 5 5 0 65 30 35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 150 65 85 3,970 2,080 1,895
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 475 250 225
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 25 10 10 470 245 220
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 5 0 0 5 0 5
Czech 0 5 0 5 5 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 50 30 20
Russian 10 5 0 285 145 135
Serbian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 5 10 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 10 5
Ukrainian 5 0 0 40 20 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 15 15 220 110 110
Afrikaans 5 0 0 150 75 75
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 15 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 50 30 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 5 5 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 2,570 1,350 1,220
Indo-Aryan languages 20 15 10 2,410 1,265 1,145
Bengali 0 0 0 155 75 75
Gujarati 5 5 0 805 425 385
Hindi 15 5 5 320 175 145
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 45 30 20
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 275 155 120
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Urdu 0 0 0 740 370 365
Iranian languages 0 0 0 155 85 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 55 30 25
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 95 50 45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 60 25 40 685 355 340
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 20 35 5 0 5
Portuguese 0 0 0 70 30 40
Romanian 0 0 0 70 35 30
Spanish 5 0 0 550 275 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 10 5 5
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Korean 5 0 5 145 80 70
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 380 200 185
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Shona 0 0 0 75 35 45
Swahili 0 0 0 40 30 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 5 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 150 70 75
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 50 35 15
Dinka 0 0 0 20 15 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 15 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 10 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 450 230 215
Chinese languages 35 15 20 445 225 210
Cantonese 15 5 10 70 40 30
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 15 5 5 245 120 120
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 125 65 60
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 10 0 10
Lao 5 5 5 5 5 0
Thai 5 0 0 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 20 5
Multiple responses 180 75 100 3,080 1,575 1,500
English and French 10 0 5 245 125 115
English and non-official language 160 75 85 2,735 1,380 1,350
French and non-official language 5 0 0 35 20 10
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 65 45 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 13,015 6,330 6,685 110,065 58,380 51,690
None 12,295 6,030 6,270 96,340 51,410 44,930
English 155 75 80 4,895 2,565 2,330
French 175 75 95 1,715 885 825
Non-official language 370 140 230 6,955 3,435 3,515
Aboriginal 5 0 5 2,425 1,215 1,210
Non-Aboriginal 370 145 230 4,525 2,225 2,300
English and French 0 0 0 25 10 15
English and non-official language 0 5 0 75 35 40
French and non-official language 10 5 5 65 30 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,110 5,375 5,730 86,415 46,185 40,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,755 5,210 5,545 81,750 44,040 37,710
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,991 39,323 24,717 62,568 94,182 38,801
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,765 5,220 5,550 81,760 44,045 37,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,268 35,052 23,450 52,696 75,073 34,823
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,590 4,730 4,855 75,830 42,515 33,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,288 33,306 19,405 66,371 96,829 41,301
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,210 3,685 4,530 39,730 14,860 24,865
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,165 11,216 9,083 2,942 2,568 3,138
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,480 3,985 3,495 71,280 40,690 30,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,397 26,912 20,891 67,536 97,274 42,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 11,100 5,320 5,775 86,230 46,090 40,140
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,770 5,180 5,590 81,600 44,035 37,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,343 48,640 30,732 86,161 113,647 53,939
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,775 5,180 5,595 81,625 44,040 37,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,835 40,820 27,369 66,490 85,569 44,138
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,640 4,725 4,910 75,770 42,510 33,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,605 45,474 26,108 89,570 115,569 56,339
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,285 3,685 4,595 39,290 14,605 24,680
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,735 10,035 9,495 6,214 6,278 6,176
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,435 3,890 3,545 71,170 40,695 30,475
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,034 41,023 26,359 88,808 112,976 56,538
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 11,095 5,320 5,780 86,230 46,090 40,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,460 1,360 1,095 40,630 25,565 15,065
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,135 64,784 41,084 91,335 117,553 62,249
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,824 67,604 43,420 110,321 130,746 75,658
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.6 84.4 75.5 96.5 98.2 92.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.9 63.6 54.9 89.9 92.0 84.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.3 15.7 24.5 3.5 1.8 7.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 11,110 5,375 5,730 86,415 46,190 40,230
Without total income 350 160 185 4,665 2,150 2,515
With total income 10,755 5,210 5,545 81,750 44,040 37,710
Percentage with total income 96.8 96.9 96.8 94.6 95.3 93.7
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,395 535 855 10,520 3,335 7,180
$10,000 to $19,999 2,085 765 1,320 7,020 2,560 4,465
$20,000 to $29,999 1,765 655 1,105 6,450 2,300 4,155
$30,000 to $39,999 1,470 690 780 5,630 2,170 3,465
$40,000 to $49,999 1,150 605 545 5,100 2,025 3,075
$50,000 to $59,999 800 445 355 4,905 2,130 2,765
$60,000 to $69,999 570 365 205 4,750 2,340 2,410
$70,000 to $79,999 415 290 130 4,210 2,410 1,800
$80,000 to $89,999 350 270 85 3,440 1,945 1,495
$90,000 to $99,999 245 190 55 3,205 1,910 1,295
$100,000 and over 520 405 120 26,505 20,910 5,595
$100,000 to $149,999 415 320 90 10,765 7,360 3,405
$150,000 and over 105 80 25 15,745 13,555 2,190
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,105 5,375 5,735 86,410 46,185 40,230
Without after-tax income 340 155 185 4,650 2,145 2,505
With after-tax income 10,765 5,220 5,550 81,760 44,040 37,720
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.1 96.8 94.6 95.4 93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,455 560 885 10,635 3,370 7,270
$10,000 to $19,999 2,210 825 1,385 7,395 2,690 4,705
$20,000 to $29,999 2,020 770 1,250 7,515 2,690 4,825
$30,000 to $39,999 1,695 845 850 6,770 2,670 4,095
$40,000 to $49,999 1,170 645 530 6,790 2,920 3,865
$50,000 to $59,999 750 480 275 6,380 3,180 3,200
$60,000 to $69,999 515 380 135 5,440 3,075 2,365
$70,000 to $79,999 400 295 105 4,565 2,795 1,770
$80,000 and over 545 415 125 26,275 20,645 5,625
$80,000 to $89,999 240 190 45 4,055 2,540 1,510
$90,000 to $99,999 110 90 20 3,205 2,180 1,020
$100,000 and over 200 145 55 19,010 15,915 3,090
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 11,105 5,375 5,730 86,410 46,185 40,225
Without employment income 3,625 1,390 2,240 15,130 5,495 9,635
With employment income 7,480 3,985 3,495 71,280 40,690 30,590
Percentage with employment income 67.4 74.1 61.0 82.5 88.1 76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,895 1,085 810 5,505 2,285 3,220
$5,000 to $9,999 610 290 320 3,275 1,265 2,015
$10,000 to $19,999 955 385 575 5,395 2,115 3,280
$20,000 to $29,999 840 335 500 4,875 1,785 3,090
$30,000 to $39,999 675 275 405 4,780 1,870 2,910
$40,000 to $49,999 525 225 305 4,410 1,800 2,610
$50,000 to $59,999 485 270 220 4,250 1,870 2,385
$60,000 to $69,999 360 245 125 4,125 2,050 2,080
$70,000 to $79,999 305 220 85 3,735 2,155 1,580
$80,000 and over 820 660 160 30,935 23,505 7,430
$80,000 to $89,999 275 215 60 3,125 1,845 1,285
$90,000 to $99,999 190 160 35 2,955 1,765 1,190
$100,000 and over 355 290 60 24,850 19,890 4,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,080 ... ... 39,420 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,525 ... ... 155,906 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 50,795 ... ... 124,018 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,025 ... ... 8,835 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,520 ... ... 79,881 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,384 ... ... 64,864 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,050 ... ... 30,585 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,526 ... ... 180,697 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,677 ... ... 142,091 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,080 ... ... 39,345 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,732 ... ... 178,691 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,992 ... ... 137,937 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,030 ... ... 7,665 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,813 ... ... 104,763 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,601 ... ... 79,297 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,050 ... ... 31,680 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,730 ... ... 196,579 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,220 ... ... 152,125 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,075 ... ... 39,420 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 665 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 80 ... ... 290 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 245 ... ... 385 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 330 ... ... 570 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 365 ... ... 720 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 275 ... ... 545 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 560 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 330 ... ... 610 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 335 ... ... 585 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 325 ... ... 645 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 530 ... ... 1,250 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 455 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 350 ... ... 1,385 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 315 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,295 ... ... 27,115 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 545 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 325 ... ... 3,215 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 285 ... ... 6,055 ... ...
$200,000 and over 140 ... ... 14,395 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,075 ... ... 39,415 ... ...
Under $5,000 90 ... ... 680 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 85 ... ... 295 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 250 ... ... 385 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 340 ... ... 600 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 420 ... ... 755 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 330 ... ... 615 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 375 ... ... 665 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 405 ... ... 720 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 380 ... ... 790 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 325 ... ... 775 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 560 ... ... 1,765 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 555 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 375 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 290 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$100,000 and over 840 ... ... 24,140 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 425 ... ... 4,635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 220 ... ... 4,585 ... ...
$150,000 and over 195 ... ... 14,920 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,870 ... ... 28,085 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,040 ... ... 172,124 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,984 ... ... 136,413 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,090 ... ... 9,075 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,601 ... ... 162,429 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,694 ... ... 128,794 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,170 ... ... 13,890 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,120 ... ... 196,771 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,625 ... ... 152,947 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 530 ... ... 3,760 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,112 ... ... 82,083 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,782 ... ... 72,050 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,870 ... ... 29,825 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,166 ... ... 190,157 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,465 ... ... 146,957 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,065 ... ... 10,370 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,428 ... ... 185,057 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,024 ... ... 141,644 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,170 ... ... 14,820 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,508 ... ... 210,010 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,396 ... ... 162,225 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 520 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,700 ... ... 110,689 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,084 ... ... 89,213 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,575 1,170 1,405 18,125 11,605 6,520
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,928 30,720 25,006 71,237 87,450 50,954
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,064 28,000 23,974 58,356 69,393 43,979
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,540 1,140 1,395 15,015 9,930 5,080
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,146 37,782 31,169 90,532 102,737 66,665
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,177 32,780 28,046 69,548 77,621 53,761
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 12,860 6,270 6,590 109,620 58,105 51,520
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,460 3,475 3,985 25,995 12,700 13,295
In the bottom decile 1,545 735 810 7,045 3,525 3,525
In the second decile 1,520 625 890 4,690 2,175 2,510
In the third decile 1,530 705 820 4,260 2,025 2,240
In the fourth decile 1,500 715 785 4,635 2,315 2,325
In the fifth decile 1,375 690 675 5,370 2,670 2,700
In the top half of the distribution 5,395 2,795 2,605 83,625 45,405 38,220
In the sixth decile 1,315 670 645 6,110 3,105 3,005
In the seventh decile 1,145 580 565 7,510 3,875 3,635
In the eighth decile 1,235 645 590 10,260 5,395 4,865
In the ninth decile 1,065 570 495 16,345 8,710 7,635
In the top decile 635 330 310 43,400 24,315 19,080
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 12,860 6,270 6,590 103,895 55,195 48,700
0 to 17 years 2,205 1,145 1,060 24,730 12,780 11,955
0 to 5 years 640 340 300 9,980 5,100 4,885
18 to 64 years 7,320 3,560 3,765 74,390 39,930 34,460
65 years and over 3,330 1,565 1,770 4,775 2,485 2,290
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,190 980 1,205 5,850 2,865 2,985
0 to 17 years 490 255 240 2,005 1,045 960
0 to 5 years 145 80 65 810 395 410
18 to 64 years 1,220 555 665 3,390 1,605 1,785
65 years and over 480 170 305 460 210 245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.0 15.6 18.3 5.6 5.2 6.1
0 to 17 years (%) 22.2 22.3 22.6 8.1 8.2 8.0
0 to 5 years (%) 22.7 23.5 21.7 8.1 7.7 8.4
18 to 64 years (%) 16.7 15.6 17.7 4.6 4.0 5.2
65 years and over (%) 14.4 10.9 17.2 9.6 8.5 10.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 955 475 480 4,270 2,175 2,090
0 to 17 years 165 90 70 1,175 610 565
0 to 5 years 50 25 25 445 205 235
18 to 64 years 725 355 375 2,990 1,505 1,480
65 years and over 65 30 40 105 65 40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.4 7.6 7.3 4.1 3.9 4.3
0 to 17 years (%) 7.5 7.9 6.6 4.8 4.8 4.7
0 to 5 years (%) 7.8 7.4 8.3 4.5 4.0 4.8
18 to 64 years (%) 9.9 10.0 10.0 4.0 3.8 4.3
65 years and over (%) 2.0 1.9 2.3 2.2 2.6 1.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 12,855 6,210 6,650 109,320 57,985 51,340
Official languages 12,825 6,190 6,640 108,655 57,680 50,970
English 12,825 6,190 6,635 108,455 57,605 50,850
French 855 405 445 8,880 4,580 4,295
Non-official languages 1,415 630 790 25,600 13,040 12,555
Aboriginal languages 15 10 0 4,395 2,215 2,180
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 3,640 1,860 1,785
Blackfoot 0 0 0 30 10 15
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 3,590 1,840 1,750
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 10 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 30 15 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 65 35 35
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 3,490 1,785 1,700
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 785 370 410
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 785 375 415
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 775 370 405
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 10 0 10 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,405 620 785 21,220 10,835 10,385
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 3,570 2,080 1,485
Berber languages 0 0 0 50 35 25
Kabyle 0 0 0 20 15 10
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 625 405 225
Bilen 0 0 0 25 20 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 595 375 215
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 15 20 2,965 1,690 1,275
Amharic 0 0 0 545 320 225
Arabic 0 0 0 2,145 1,175 965
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 10 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 35 25 10
Maltese 30 20 10 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 240 170 70
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 20 110 50 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Vietnamese 20 10 15 75 30 45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 20 40 5,215 2,300 2,915
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 180 90 90
Fijian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 25 20 10
Ilocano 10 0 0 165 75 90
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 100 55 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 20 40 4,980 2,185 2,800
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 130 75 55
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 55 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 20 30
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 550 315 235
Kannada 0 0 0 20 15 10
Malayalam 0 0 0 210 115 95
Tamil 0 0 0 240 140 100
Telugu 0 0 0 85 50 30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,030 465 565 9,075 4,745 4,335
Albanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 115 45 70 1,720 835 885
Baltic languages 0 10 0 10 10 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic languages 110 45 70 1,715 830 880
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Croatian 10 0 0 75 25 50
Czech 10 10 10 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 40 20 15 255 130 120
Russian 25 10 15 885 450 435
Serbian 0 0 0 110 50 65
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 10 10 0
Ukrainian 30 0 20 385 170 210
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 10 0 20 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Welsh 10 10 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages 425 200 225 1,020 545 475
Afrikaans 20 15 10 235 120 120
Danish 10 0 10 15 10 15
Dutch 125 50 75 140 90 50
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 270 145 125 650 340 310
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 10 0 10
Swedish 10 0 15 20 15 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 10 20 55 35 20
Indo-Iranian languages 30 20 15 4,310 2,320 1,990
Indo-Aryan languages 30 15 15 4,160 2,235 1,925
Bengali 0 0 0 250 145 110
Gujarati 0 0 0 1,155 595 560
Hindi 30 20 15 1,185 665 530
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Marathi 0 0 0 110 60 50
Nepali 0 0 0 70 50 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 0 685 420 265
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 195 100 95
Urdu 0 0 0 1,360 705 655
Iranian languages 0 0 0 130 70 55
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 40 25 15
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 85 50 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages 440 200 240 2,125 1,060 1,060
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 235 105 135 160 95 65
Portuguese 10 10 0 200 90 115
Romanian 0 0 0 135 80 60
Spanish 205 100 105 1,670 830 840
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Japanese 30 10 20 90 25 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Korean 60 25 30 245 120 125
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 20 1,265 685 580
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 90 40 45
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ewe 0 0 0 30 15 15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 55 40 15
Igbo 0 0 0 130 65 60
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 55 30 25
Shona 0 0 0 135 65 70
Swahili 10 0 10 140 75 65
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 250 145 100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 425 220 210
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 45 35 10
Dinka 0 0 0 30 25 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sign languages 25 15 15 55 15 40
American Sign Language 25 10 10 30 10 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 20 1,080 510 575
Chinese languages 55 30 25 1,060 500 560
Cantonese 30 10 20 265 150 115
Hakka 10 0 10 20 10 15
Mandarin 25 15 0 675 290 380
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 10 0 155 75 85
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages 40 10 30 150 45 100
Lao 10 0 10 35 15 15
Thai 40 0 35 100 25 75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Turkic languages 0 0 0 115 85 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkish 0 0 0 50 30 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 45 15
Uralic languages 45 25 20 125 80 35
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 10 0 15 0 15
Hungarian 40 20 20 105 80 30
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 12,860 6,210 6,645 109,325 57,985 51,340
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 12,485 6,065 6,425 100,305 53,705 46,595
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,145 1,085 1,060 25,445 13,130 12,315
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 10,345 4,980 5,360 74,860 40,575 34,280
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 370 145 225 9,020 4,275 4,745
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 12,855 6,215 6,645 109,325 57,985 51,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 11,105 5,450 5,655 89,395 47,795 41,600
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,710 740 970 18,085 9,280 8,800
Before 1981 1,160 530 630 1,620 950 675
1981 to 1990 155 70 85 1,120 620 500
1991 to 2000 125 40 90 2,280 1,240 1,040
2001 to 2010 155 60 95 7,400 3,840 3,555
2001 to 2005 55 20 30 3,005 1,570 1,435
2006 to 2010 100 40 60 4,395 2,275 2,120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 115 40 75 5,665 2,630 3,035
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 50 25 20 1,845 905 940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,705 735 970 18,085 9,285 8,800
Under 5 years 180 80 100 1,535 875 660
5 to 14 years 340 175 165 3,170 1,680 1,485
15 to 24 years 435 190 240 3,570 1,830 1,740
25 to 44 years 680 270 410 8,525 4,210 4,310
45 years and over 65 15 50 1,290 690 595
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,710 735 970 18,085 9,285 8,795
Americas 195 100 95 2,060 1,005 1,060
Brazil 0 0 0 115 50 60
Colombia 0 0 0 65 30 30
El Salvador 10 0 10 85 45 40
Guyana 0 0 0 25 15 15
Haiti 0 0 0 60 40 25
Jamaica 10 0 10 260 145 120
Mexico 0 0 0 125 45 85
Peru 0 0 0 65 25 40
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 100 55 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 170 90 80 625 305 320
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 525 255 270
Europe 1,190 515 675 2,330 1,260 1,070
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 60 35 25
Croatia 10 0 0 25 0 20
France 20 10 15 50 20 30
Germany 120 80 40 255 130 120
Greece 10 0 15 0 0 0
Hungary 30 20 15 85 65 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 0 10 105 40 70
Italy 150 60 90 55 35 15
Netherlands 135 50 85 80 60 25
Poland 40 20 25 140 55 85
Portugal 0 0 0 45 30 10
Romania 0 0 0 115 65 50
Russian Federation 10 0 10 90 55 35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 45 20 30
Ukraine 10 10 10 95 35 55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 540 210 325 825 475 355
Other places of birth in Europe 90 55 35 255 135 115
Africa 70 40 35 3,225 1,900 1,325
Algeria 0 0 0 50 25 25
Egypt 0 0 0 45 35 15
Ethiopia 0 0 0 495 285 210
Kenya 0 0 0 90 30 60
Morocco 0 0 0 105 70 30
Nigeria 0 0 0 450 275 175
Somalia 0 0 0 460 315 145
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 15 230 120 110
Other places of birth in Africa 35 20 10 1,295 740 555
Asia 200 65 130 10,225 5,005 5,220
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 115 50 60
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 10 600 255 345
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 80 35 40
India 15 10 10 2,265 1,240 1,025
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 70 40 25
Iraq 10 0 0 25 15 10
Japan 10 10 10 40 10 35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 10 25 185 85 105
Lebanon 0 0 0 470 245 230
Pakistan 0 0 0 975 560 420
Philippines 50 20 35 4,060 1,740 2,320
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 320 175 140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 90 50 40
Taiwan 0 0 0 45 20 25
Viet Nam 10 0 10 80 35 40
Other places of birth in Asia 40 10 35 790 425 365
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 50 20 35 245 115 130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 115 40 75 5,665 2,625 3,035
Americas 15 0 10 480 240 245
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 25 0 25
Cuba 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 40 30 10
Jamaica 10 10 10 65 20 45
Mexico 0 0 0 25 0 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 125 70 55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 155 100 55
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 35 15 25
Europe 10 0 10 390 205 185
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 20 10 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 60 25 40
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 15 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 40 10 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 120 85 35
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 110 65 50
Africa 20 10 15 1,025 475 545
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 20 10 10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 165 120 45
Ethiopia 0 0 0 215 85 125
Morocco 0 0 0 20 0 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 100 60 40
Somalia 0 0 0 85 50 40
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 0 65 35 30
Tunisia 0 0 0 25 15 10
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 10 295 95 200
Asia 60 15 40 3,685 1,665 2,020
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 140 55 85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 0 10
India 10 10 0 565 310 260
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 25 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 20 20 0 20
Lebanon 0 0 0 80 40 45
Nepal 0 0 0 25 10 10
Pakistan 0 0 0 220 125 95
Philippines 0 10 0 2,210 940 1,265
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 10 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 65 35 35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 70 40 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkey 0 0 0 15 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 10 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 180 60 115
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 85 40 40
Australia 0 10 0 15 10 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 10 70 40 30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 12,860 6,210 6,645 109,325 57,980 51,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,815 785 1,025 20,370 10,430 9,950
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,835 1,335 1,495 12,070 6,670 5,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,210 4,085 4,125 76,885 40,890 36,000
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 555 210 350 16,615 8,430 8,185
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 240 95 145 9,675 5,150 4,525
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 45 45 4,110 2,700 1,410
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 150 55 100 5,565 2,450 3,115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 265 90 175 4,590 1,840 2,750
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 25 20 2,210 1,365 845
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 145 80 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 12,855 6,210 6,645 109,325 57,985 51,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 650 305 350 17,835 9,125 8,715
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 645 305 340 17,625 9,005 8,620
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 410 170 235 11,660 5,930 5,730
Métis 220 125 90 5,790 2,990 2,800
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 15 180 85 90
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 10 55 25 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 160 95 65
Non-Aboriginal identity 12,210 5,905 6,300 91,490 48,860 42,625
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 12,855 6,210 6,645 109,320 57,980 51,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 295 105 190 10,970 5,575 5,400
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 12,565 6,105 6,455 98,350 52,415 45,940
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 12,860 6,210 6,650 109,320 57,985 51,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 105 45 65 9,775 5,020 4,755
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 110 45 65 9,495 4,860 4,630
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 95 30 65 8,045 4,070 3,970
Métis single ancestry 15 10 0 1,350 730 620
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 105 55 45
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 280 155 125
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 270 145 125
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 10 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 830 400 425 8,130 4,110 4,020
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 810 390 420 7,605 3,850 3,755
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 555 250 310 4,785 2,470 2,320
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 180 105 75 2,625 1,275 1,355
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 40 35 190 110 80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 0 10 525 260 265
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 515 250 260
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,925 5,770 6,155 91,420 48,850 42,565
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 12,860 6,210 6,650 109,320 57,985 51,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 480 215 265 21,630 11,225 10,405
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 55 30 20 5,245 2,860 2,385
Chinese 75 35 40 1,195 570 625
Black 80 40 30 4,550 2,630 1,915
Filipino 90 40 45 5,720 2,565 3,155
Latin American 10 10 10 1,025 510 510
Arab 0 0 0 2,195 1,200 995
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 50 10 40 525 240 280
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 190 115 75
Korean 55 25 30 285 140 145
Japanese 35 15 25 170 95 75
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 15 190 100 90
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 350 200 145
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 12,380 5,995 6,385 87,695 46,760 40,935
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 12,855 6,210 6,645 109,325 57,985 51,340
North American Aboriginal origins 935 445 495 17,905 9,130 8,775
First Nations (North American Indian) 665 290 380 13,625 6,955 6,670
Inuit 75 35 35 320 180 135
Métis 205 125 85 4,770 2,410 2,365
Other North American origins 3,820 1,985 1,835 34,165 18,345 15,820
Acadian 20 15 10 415 210 205
American 290 145 145 1,080 540 540
Canadian 3,620 1,885 1,735 32,770 17,640 15,125
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 55 20 30 245 135 105
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Québécois 10 10 0 85 50 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 11,035 5,305 5,730 55,640 29,445 26,200
British Isles origins 7,955 3,790 4,155 36,720 19,325 17,400
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 10 0 0 0 0 10
English 5,010 2,345 2,660 19,620 10,285 9,335
Irish 2,665 1,200 1,465 14,780 7,485 7,290
Manx 10 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish 3,785 1,750 2,040 14,680 7,850 6,835
Welsh 520 235 285 1,280 595 680
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 460 230 230 1,630 860 770
French origins 1,850 905 945 12,560 6,350 6,210
Alsatian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 1,845 900 940 12,555 6,345 6,210
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,945 1,415 1,525 12,540 6,660 5,875
Austrian 155 90 70 510 275 235
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 60 30 30 265 130 140
Dutch 800 360 440 2,585 1,375 1,210
Flemish 15 10 15 30 0 25
Frisian 0 0 0 20 20 10
German 2,035 985 1,050 9,965 5,335 4,630
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 120 55 70 250 120 125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 20 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,445 710 735 5,025 2,650 2,375
Danish 190 80 100 635 325 310
Finnish 180 90 95 315 140 175
Icelandic 95 45 50 475 250 225
Norwegian 520 310 210 2,240 1,220 1,020
Swedish 555 250 310 1,430 760 670
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 65 20 35 245 145 105
Eastern European origins 1,525 660 860 11,320 5,910 5,410
Bulgarian 0 0 0 30 15 10
Byelorussian 0 0 10 15 10 10
Czech 40 20 20 125 55 70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 10 10 140 60 80
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Hungarian 195 80 115 630 340 295
Latvian 20 10 0 45 25 25
Lithuanian 0 0 0 60 25 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Polish 455 195 260 3,060 1,585 1,475
Romanian 55 15 35 635 335 300
Russian 280 135 150 2,020 1,010 1,010
Slovak 15 0 15 105 75 30
Ukrainian 645 280 360 6,480 3,345 3,130
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 65 35 30
Southern European origins 1,355 600 755 3,505 1,710 1,795
Albanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 35 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 15 10 110 55 55
Cypriot 0 0 0 15 15 0
Greek 80 30 50 235 160 75
Italian 940 435 505 1,685 825 860
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 0
Maltese 150 60 85 15 15 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 40 10 30 335 150 185
Serbian 10 0 0 120 55 60
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Spanish 95 50 45 910 425 495
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 0 35 90 50 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins 55 30 30 305 160 145
Basque 0 0 0 0 0 10
Jewish 15 0 15 35 10 25
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 15 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 40 30 15 250 140 105
Caribbean origins 50 20 30 855 460 390
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Barbadian 10 10 0 40 15 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cuban 0 0 0 20 20 10
Dominican 0 0 0 30 15 15
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 100 50 50
Jamaican 20 0 15 420 240 180
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 125 65 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 0 10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 10 60 40 20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 10 0 45 20 30
Latin, Central and South American origins 50 15 40 1,275 635 645
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Arawak 0 0 0 10 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 0 10 0
Belizean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 105 40 70
Chilean 0 0 0 40 20 20
Colombian 10 0 10 145 100 45
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 30 15 0
Guyanese 0 0 0 45 35 10
Hispanic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 15 15 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexican 20 10 10 215 80 135
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 0 0 0 50 30 15
Salvadorean 0 0 0 80 35 45
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 305 140 170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 150 90 60
African origins 110 60 50 4,670 2,670 1,995
Central and West African origins 15 0 10 1,010 585 425
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 10 0 85 55 25
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Congolese 0 0 0 35 25 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 10 0 10 155 85 70
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 45 30 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Liberian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 570 325 245
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 65 35 30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 55 20 35
North African origins 10 0 10 475 250 220
Algerian 10 0 10 85 35 50
Berber 0 0 0 15 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 140 80 65
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Maure 0 0 0 25 15 15
Moroccan 0 0 0 95 60 30
Sudanese 0 0 0 35 10 20
Tunisian 0 0 0 40 20 20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 25 20 10
Southern and East African origins 35 15 20 2,390 1,380 1,005
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 275 200 75
Ethiopian 0 0 0 555 310 245
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 70 30 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mauritian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 750 450 295
South African 25 10 15 170 100 70
Tanzanian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 80 55 20
Zambian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 200 100 100
Zulu 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 205 105 105
Other African origins 50 40 10 830 470 355
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 50 40 10 795 460 340
Asian origins 420 180 240 16,120 8,075 8,035
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 15 0 10 2,495 1,395 1,100
Afghan 0 0 0 25 20 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 385 250 135
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 140 75 65
Iraqi 0 0 0 50 30 20
Israeli 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 95 50 40
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 10 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 1,255 700 560
Palestinian 0 0 0 205 110 90
Pashtun 0 0 0 30 20 10
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Syrian 0 0 0 95 45 55
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 70 45 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 95 20 75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 40 20 15
South Asian origins 60 40 20 5,465 2,975 2,495
Bangladeshi 10 10 0 155 90 65
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 50 30 20 3,350 1,810 1,535
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 60 35 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 45 20 20
Pakistani 0 0 0 1,170 610 555
Punjabi 0 0 0 230 130 105
Sinhalese 0 0 0 30 10 20
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 360 210 150
Tamil 0 0 0 60 45 15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 125 65 60
East and Southeast Asian origins 350 140 210 8,210 3,710 4,495
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 10 70 40 30
Chinese 120 50 70 1,560 715 845
Filipino 95 45 55 5,925 2,655 3,265
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 85 45 35
Japanese 45 15 30 230 130 100
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 30 30 295 140 155
Laotian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Malaysian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Mongolian 15 10 10 20 15 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Thai 25 0 25 95 20 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 15 125 50 75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 30 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 50 35 10
Oceania origins 125 50 80 295 160 135
Australian 70 25 40 145 75 65
New Zealander 10 0 0 100 70 25
Pacific Islands origins 50 20 30 55 15 35
Fijian 0 0 10 35 10 25
Hawaiian 10 0 10 25 10 15
Maori 20 10 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 10 15 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,080 ... ... 39,345 ... ...
Owner 4,565 ... ... 26,725 ... ...
Renter 1,510 ... ... 11,245 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 1,380 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,080 ... ... 39,345 ... ...
Condominium 320 ... ... 6,720 ... ...
Not condominium 5,755 ... ... 32,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,075 ... ... 39,345 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 70 ... ...
1 bedroom 590 ... ... 2,765 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,795 ... ... 7,545 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,020 ... ... 13,900 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,650 ... ... 15,065 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,080 ... ... 39,345 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,445 ... ... 8,050 ... ...
5 rooms 970 ... ... 7,235 ... ...
6 rooms 910 ... ... 6,440 ... ...
7 rooms 775 ... ... 5,225 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,970 ... ... 12,400 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,075 ... ... 39,345 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,050 ... ... 38,345 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 30 ... ... 1,005 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,080 ... ... 39,345 ... ...
Suitable 5,950 ... ... 37,090 ... ...
Not suitable 125 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,080 ... ... 39,345 ... ...
1960 or before 2,400 ... ... 1,225 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,825 ... ... 9,290 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 5,385 ... ...
1991 to 2000 795 ... ... 4,510 ... ...
2001 to 2005 130 ... ... 5,570 ... ...
2006 to 2010 280 ... ... 8,180 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 135 ... ... 5,190 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,080 ... ... 39,345 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,540 ... ... 36,540 ... ...
Major repairs needed 540 ... ... 2,805 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,075 ... ... 39,345 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,820 ... ... 22,400 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,205 ... ... 15,530 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 55 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,075 ... ... 39,345 ... ...
15 to 24 years 135 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
25 to 34 years 555 ... ... 10,320 ... ...
35 to 44 years 650 ... ... 9,270 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,020 ... ... 8,960 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,475 ... ... 6,240 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,155 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
75 to 84 years 790 ... ... 820 ... ...
85 years and over 295 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,060 ... ... 37,055 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,710 ... ... 32,080 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,350 ... ... 4,970 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,220 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,550 ... ... 26,100 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 50.4 ... ... 79.4 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.8 ... ... 10.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 711 ... ... 2,328 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 899 ... ... 2,304 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,875 ... ... 510,020 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 277,720 ... ... 548,599 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,510 ... ... 11,090 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.9 ... ... 11.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.4 ... ... 20.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 772 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 826 ... ... 1,651 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,100 5,325 5,775 86,230 46,090 40,140
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,205 1,145 1,055 13,885 7,645 6,235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,475 1,490 1,990 24,660 12,580 12,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,415 2,685 2,730 47,685 25,865 21,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,570 1,220 345 11,935 9,830 2,105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 625 405 220 4,060 2,995 1,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 940 815 125 7,875 6,835 1,040
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,190 760 1,430 19,435 8,730 10,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 320 95 225 2,110 855 1,255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,335 615 725 14,205 6,445 7,755
Bachelor's degree 760 330 430 10,585 4,590 6,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 150 70 75 660 305 355
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 35 25 290 145 145
Master's degree 295 140 160 2,430 1,260 1,170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 40 35 245 150 90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,635 3,180 3,455 68,075 36,475 31,600
No certificate, diploma or degree 790 460 325 7,235 4,165 3,065
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,145 945 1,190 18,370 9,340 9,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,705 1,770 1,930 42,475 22,970 19,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 980 750 235 10,320 8,520 1,795
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 435 285 155 3,495 2,590 905
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 545 465 80 6,825 5,935 890
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,575 575 1,005 17,340 7,820 9,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 240 80 165 1,825 745 1,080
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 910 370 530 12,990 5,875 7,115
Bachelor's degree 525 220 310 9,600 4,160 5,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 95 45 60 590 285 305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 30 30 265 125 135
Master's degree 190 70 125 2,305 1,170 1,135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 225 135 90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,100 5,320 5,780 86,235 46,090 40,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,680 2,635 3,045 38,545 20,230 18,315
Education 445 125 315 2,685 650 2,030
13. Education 440 130 315 2,685 655 2,035
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 165 95 65 790 315 475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 20 0 160 85 80
50. Visual and performing arts 140 80 65 630 235 395
Humanities 210 95 115 1,405 520 880
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 10 10 85 15 70
23. English language and literature/letters 95 35 60 275 65 200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 25 590 175 415
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 75 50 25
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 155 90 70
54. History 30 25 10 190 110 80
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 25 10 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 490 180 310 2,985 685 2,300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 10 0 60 15 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 15 10 245 85 160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 150 10 140 995 40 960
22. Legal professions and studies 55 15 40 445 90 350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 0 25 0 20
42. Psychology 85 25 60 415 95 320
45. Social sciences 165 100 65 815 365 450
Business, management and public administration 715 160 550 8,490 2,125 6,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 10 20
44. Public administration and social service professions 90 15 75 565 60 505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 625 145 480 7,895 2,060 5,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies 55 35 20 1,565 790 770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 30 10 485 225 260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 410 195 220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 10 10 520 310 210
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 145 65 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 115 50 70 1,220 700 520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 30 55 1,075 640 435
25. Library science 20 10 15 30 0 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 15 0 110 55 55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,430 1,355 80 18,255 16,295 1,965
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 155 100 60
14. Engineering 105 95 15 3,205 2,620 590
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 160 35 2,885 2,380 510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 415 405 15 3,840 3,595 240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 455 450 10 6,400 5,965 440
48. Precision production 230 225 10 1,760 1,630 130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 225 165 60 1,055 555 495
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 65 25 40 405 170 240
03. Natural resources and conservation 160 140 15 650 385 260
Health and related fields 1,015 155 860 5,150 825 4,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 40 35 375 140 235
51. Health professions and related programs 930 110 820 4,725 645 4,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 50 30 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 560 280 280 4,085 2,395 1,695
12. Personal and culinary services 350 95 260 1,600 305 1,295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 15 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 60 50 0
43. Security and protective services 45 35 10 545 415 130
49. Transportation and materials moving 160 145 15 1,870 1,610 260
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,635 3,180 3,455 68,075 36,475 31,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,930 1,410 1,520 25,600 13,510 12,090
Education 260 55 205 2,285 515 1,775
13. Education 265 60 205 2,285 510 1,775
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 120 70 45 655 255 400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 20 0 150 75 70
50. Visual and performing arts 95 55 45 505 180 325
Humanities 115 45 70 1,235 440 795
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 80 10 65
23. English language and literature/letters 45 20 25 250 60 190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 0 25 530 160 370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 60 40 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 125 70 60
54. History 20 15 10 165 90 75
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 30 10 15
Social and behavioural sciences and law 375 150 220 2,710 640 2,070
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 55 15 45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 15 10 235 85 150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 10 85 860 40 820
22. Legal professions and studies 50 10 40 395 70 320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 15 0 15
42. Psychology 65 15 50 390 90 300
45. Social sciences 135 90 45 755 345 410
Business, management and public administration 495 105 390 7,810 1,965 5,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 10 60 510 50 460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 430 100 330 7,280 1,910 5,375
Physical and life sciences and technologies 45 25 20 1,370 690 675
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 20 15 465 215 245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 330 155 175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 445 265 185
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 125 55 70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 80 25 55 1,130 625 500
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 65 20 45 990 570 425
25. Library science 10 0 0 30 0 30
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 110 55 50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 890 830 60 16,190 14,435 1,755
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 150 100 50
14. Engineering 60 50 10 2,975 2,445 530
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 100 20 2,600 2,130 465
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 250 235 15 3,295 3,070 220
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 295 295 10 5,630 5,240 390
48. Precision production 140 140 10 1,545 1,445 95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 165 125 40 945 500 450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 25 25 365 155 210
03. Natural resources and conservation 115 100 20 575 340 240
Health and related fields 735 130 605 4,605 760 3,845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 30 25 335 135 200
51. Health professions and related programs 670 90 575 4,220 590 3,630
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 50 35 20
Personal, protective and transportation services 420 205 215 3,540 2,145 1,400
12. Personal and culinary services 255 60 195 1,315 260 1,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 50 0
43. Security and protective services 30 25 10 485 360 125
49. Transportation and materials moving 130 120 10 1,675 1,465 215
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,100 5,320 5,775 86,235 46,090 40,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,680 2,635 3,045 38,545 20,230 18,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,420 2,685 2,730 47,685 25,860 21,825
Location of study inside Canada 4,815 2,375 2,435 39,240 21,930 17,315
Same as province or territory of residence 3,830 1,900 1,925 20,875 12,030 8,840
Different than province or territory of residence 980 480 510 18,370 9,900 8,470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 605 310 295 8,445 3,930 4,510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 155 85 65 665 355 315
Philippines 30 10 20 2,735 1,040 1,700
India 15 10 10 1,360 715 650
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 155 70 85 320 205 115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 0 225 100 125
France 0 0 0 35 15 20
Other 235 125 110 3,100 1,510 1,595
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,640 3,185 3,455 68,080 36,475 31,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,935 1,410 1,525 25,605 13,510 12,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,705 1,770 1,930 42,475 22,965 19,510
Location of study inside Canada 3,405 1,630 1,770 34,530 19,310 15,225
Same as province or territory of residence 2,760 1,315 1,440 17,740 10,275 7,465
Different than province or territory of residence 645 315 330 16,795 9,035 7,760
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 300 140 160 7,940 3,660 4,285
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 90 50 40 560 275 290
Philippines 10 0 10 2,655 1,005 1,645
India 0 0 0 1,285 665 620
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 10 35 265 160 110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 220 100 125
France 10 10 10 30 10 20
Other 135 60 75 2,925 1,440 1,480
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 11,100 5,325 5,775 86,230 46,090 40,140
In the labour force 5,930 3,020 2,910 65,310 38,415 26,890
Employed 5,490 2,755 2,730 59,875 35,350 24,525
Unemployed 435 265 175 5,430 3,065 2,365
Not in the labour force 5,170 2,300 2,870 20,920 7,675 13,250
Participation rate 53.4 56.7 50.4 75.7 83.3 67.0
Employment rate 49.5 51.7 47.3 69.4 76.7 61.1
Unemployment rate 7.3 8.8 6.0 8.3 8.0 8.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 11,095 5,325 5,780 86,230 46,090 40,140
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,880 2,125 2,760 18,245 6,300 11,945
Worked 6,220 3,200 3,020 67,985 39,795 28,190
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,525 1,400 1,125 41,670 26,230 15,440
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,695 1,800 1,895 26,315 13,560 12,755
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 40.6 40.7 44.3 45.1 43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,930 3,020 2,910 65,305 38,415 26,890
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 55 65 1,045 465 580
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,805 2,960 2,845 64,265 37,950 26,310
Employee 4,970 2,440 2,530 59,760 35,250 24,515
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 835 520 310 4,505 2,705 1,800
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,925 3,020 2,910 65,305 38,415 26,895
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 55 70 1,045 460 580
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,800 2,965 2,840 64,265 37,955 26,310
0 Management occupations 540 345 195 6,230 3,750 2,480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 635 140 495 7,995 1,670 6,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 250 225 25 4,945 3,735 1,210
3 Health occupations 575 90 490 2,270 345 1,925
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 610 140 470 5,830 2,060 3,775
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 175 80 95 695 225 465
6 Sales and service occupations 1,515 525 990 11,795 4,475 7,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,000 950 45 17,845 15,920 1,920
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 240 225 10 2,925 2,530 400
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 265 240 30 3,735 3,245 490
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,925 3,020 2,910 65,305 38,415 26,895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 60 70 1,045 460 580
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,805 2,960 2,845 64,265 37,950 26,310
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 295 255 40 920 635 290
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 60 60 0 16,305 13,075 3,235
22 Utilities 40 35 0 355 240 115
23 Construction 440 400 40 6,570 5,245 1,330
31-33 Manufacturing 465 425 40 1,930 1,500 430
41 Wholesale trade 95 70 25 1,865 1,235 630
44-45 Retail trade 885 375 515 5,575 2,435 3,145
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 355 235 120 3,225 2,325 900
51 Information and cultural industries 70 40 30 380 180 200
52 Finance and insurance 125 40 85 845 175 670
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 75 35 45 1,195 720 475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 155 95 60 2,335 1,370 960
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 80 45 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 230 120 105 3,030 1,525 1,505
61 Educational services 400 115 285 3,385 765 2,625
62 Health care and social assistance 870 140 735 4,025 495 3,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 140 60 80 850 255 595
72 Accommodation and food services 475 165 310 3,490 1,315 2,175
81 Other services (except public administration) 315 100 215 2,635 1,305 1,330
91 Public administration 310 205 105 5,260 3,125 2,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,490 2,760 2,730 59,880 35,355 24,525
Worked at home 325 150 175 2,870 1,130 1,740
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 60 45 15
No fixed workplace address 895 610 285 9,065 7,200 1,870
Worked at usual place 4,260 1,995 2,265 47,880 26,985 20,900
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,255 1,995 2,260 47,880 26,980 20,900
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,735 1,640 2,095 41,015 23,330 17,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 345 230 120 4,875 2,440 2,435
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 130 85 50 1,770 1,090 675
Commute to a different province or territory 55 45 10 220 120 100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,155 2,600 2,555 56,945 34,175 22,765
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,060 2,035 2,025 37,565 21,195 16,370
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 330 155 175 3,110 1,755 1,350
Public transit 140 55 90 13,500 9,865 3,630
Walked 405 200 205 2,105 965 1,145
Bicycle 85 55 30 165 110 45
Other method 135 105 30 510 280 225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,155 2,600 2,550 56,945 34,180 22,765
Less than 15 minutes 3,600 1,660 1,940 17,490 7,550 9,945
15 to 29 minutes 895 485 410 14,105 7,610 6,495
30 to 44 minutes 365 220 145 9,765 6,890 2,875
45 to 59 minutes 80 50 25 5,925 4,475 1,450
60 minutes and over 215 185 30 9,655 7,655 2,000
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,155 2,600 2,555 56,945 34,180 22,765
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 325 240 80 7,905 6,240 1,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 815 500 315 16,820 12,065 4,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,205 740 460 12,115 6,040 6,075
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,275 470 805 7,945 2,840 5,100
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 615 190 425 3,385 1,280 2,105
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 925 460 465 8,780 5,715 3,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,470 3,305 3,165 69,470 40,350 29,120
Single responses 6,440 3,295 3,145 69,230 40,245 28,980
Official languages 6,435 3,295 3,145 68,920 40,065 28,855
English 6,405 3,290 3,110 68,660 40,010 28,650
French 35 0 35 260 55 205
Non-official languages 10 0 0 310 185 125
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 100 60 40
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 85 45 35
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 85 45 40
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 85 45 40
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 210 130 80
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 45 25 20
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 100 75 25
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 85 70 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 80 70 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 35 15 25
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 15 15 240 105 135
English and French 10 0 10 100 55 50
English and non-official language 20 0 15 140 50 90
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,470 3,305 3,165 69,470 40,350 29,120
None 6,320 3,255 3,070 66,810 38,980 27,830
English 30 0 25 290 130 160
French 70 30 40 1,100 600 500
Non-official language 45 25 30 1,250 630 615
Aboriginal 0 0 10 650 325 325
Non-Aboriginal 45 20 20 595 300 295
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 12,760 6,160 6,600 107,355 56,895 50,455
Non-movers 11,015 5,295 5,720 91,425 48,585 42,835
Movers 1,750 865 885 15,930 8,315 7,620
Non-migrants 1,125 550 575 11,315 6,035 5,280
Migrants 625 310 310 4,615 2,275 2,345
Internal migrants 580 290 285 3,810 1,890 1,915
Intraprovincial migrants 395 205 190 1,960 1,015 945
Interprovincial migrants 180 90 95 1,855 875 975
External migrants 45 20 30 810 380 425
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 12,310 5,915 6,395 100,190 53,280 46,915
Non-movers 7,620 3,735 3,885 49,245 26,245 23,000
Movers 4,685 2,175 2,505 50,940 27,035 23,910
Non-migrants 2,730 1,275 1,455 26,635 14,620 12,020
Migrants 1,960 905 1,050 24,305 12,410 11,895
Internal migrants 1,815 845 970 19,415 10,150 9,265
Intraprovincial migrants 1,460 675 790 6,530 3,435 3,095
Interprovincial migrants 350 170 185 12,885 6,720 6,170
External migrants 140 60 80 4,895 2,260 2,630

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Powell River, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Fort McMurray--Cold Lake [Federal electoral district], Alberta (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

Date modified: