Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Powell River, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Medicine Hat--Cardston--Warner [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	13,157	...	...	106,896	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	13,165	...	...	102,847	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,354	...	...	43,243	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	6,078	...	...	40,125	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	455.1	...	...	3.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	28.91	...	...	29,559.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	13,160	6,400	6,760	106,895	52,840	54,055
0 to 14 years	1,750	895	855	21,760	11,195	10,565
0 to 4 years	520	285	240	7,005	3,645	3,355
5 to 9 years	590	305	285	7,620	3,935	3,680
10 to 14 years	640	310	335	7,140	3,615	3,530
15 to 64 years	7,840	3,855	3,990	67,650	33,570	34,080
15 to 19 years	710	375	335	6,985	3,530	3,455
20 to 24 years	500	270	225	6,100	3,145	2,955
25 to 29 years	545	275	265	6,405	3,170	3,235
30 to 34 years	635	295	335	6,975	3,465	3,510
35 to 39 years	575	270	305	6,765	3,340	3,430
40 to 44 years	650	310	335	6,220	3,135	3,085
45 to 49 years	805	395	410	6,210	3,080	3,130
50 to 54 years	1,070	490	580	7,205	3,470	3,735
55 to 59 years	1,135	570	570	7,765	3,855	3,915
60 to 64 years	1,215	590	625	7,020	3,385	3,635
65 years and over	3,565	1,650	1,915	17,485	8,070	9,410
65 to 69 years	1,115	565	550	5,590	2,700	2,885
70 to 74 years	810	370	435	4,040	1,900	2,140
75 to 79 years	635	310	325	3,060	1,470	1,595
80 to 84 years	480	205	270	2,290	1,060	1,230
85 years and over	530	195	330	2,500	940	1,560
85 to 89 years	350	145	200	1,515	605	905
90 to 94 years	135	40	95	765	295	475
95 to 99 years	40	5	30	205	40	165
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	13.3	14.0	12.6	20.4	21.2	19.5
15 to 64 years	59.6	60.2	59.0	63.3	63.5	63.0
65 years and over	27.1	25.8	28.3	16.4	15.3	17.4
85 years and over	4.0	3.0	4.9	2.3	1.8	2.9
Average age of the population	47.7	46.6	48.8	39.5	38.6	40.3
Median age of the population	52.2	51.2	52.9	38.8	37.9	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	6,080	...	...	40,125	...	...
Single-detached house	4,465	...	...	29,085	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	15	...	...	210	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,445	...	...	9,410	...	...
Semi-detached house	235	...	...	1,715	...	...
Row house	100	...	...	1,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	290	...	...	580	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	790	...	...	5,095	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	55	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	150	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	6,075	...	...	40,125	...	...
1 person	2,025	...	...	10,230	...	...
2 persons	2,535	...	...	15,285	...	...
3 persons	705	...	...	5,475	...	...
4 persons	540	...	...	5,110	...	...
5 or more persons	270	...	...	4,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	12,855	...	...	100,855	...	...
Average household size	2.1	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	11,405	5,505	5,905	85,135	41,645	43,490
Married or living common law	6,780	3,380	3,400	52,305	26,180	26,130
Married	5,505	2,745	2,765	44,545	22,320	22,230
Living common law	1,280	640	640	7,760	3,865	3,895
Not married and not living common law	4,625	2,120	2,505	32,825	15,465	17,365
Never married	2,385	1,370	1,015	20,535	11,295	9,245
Separated	380	160	220	1,900	815	1,085
Divorced	910	395	515	5,550	2,295	3,255
Widowed	950	190	760	4,840	1,060	3,780
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,870	...	...	29,305	...	...
2 persons	2,520	...	...	15,785	...	...
3 persons	645	...	...	5,400	...	...
4 persons	485	...	...	4,855	...	...
5 or more persons	220	...	...	3,265	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,865	...	...	29,310	...	...
Total couple families	3,315	...	...	24,805	...	...
Married couples	2,675	...	...	20,925	...	...
Common-law couples	640	...	...	3,875	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	555	...	...	4,505	...	...
Female parent	425	...	...	3,455	...	...
Male parent	130	...	...	1,050	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,315	...	...	24,805	...	...
Couples without children	2,155	...	...	13,155	...	...
Couples with children	1,160	...	...	11,650	...	...
1 child	495	...	...	4,170	...	...
2 children	450	...	...	4,410	...	...
3 or more children	210	...	...	3,070	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	555	...	...	4,500	...	...
1 child	365	...	...	2,635	...	...
2 children	150	...	...	1,235	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	635	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,765	1,260	1,505	15,275	7,575	7,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	6,080	...	...	40,125	...	...
One-census-family households	3,770	...	...	27,750	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	2,110	...	...	12,585	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,660	...	...	15,160	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	50	...	...	755	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,260	...	...	11,620	...	...
One-person households	2,030	...	...	10,225	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	235	...	...	1,395	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	13,015	6,330	6,680	105,260	52,240	53,025
English only	12,105	5,925	6,180	101,155	50,260	50,890
French only	5	0	5	30	15	15
English and French	870	385	480	3,220	1,550	1,670
Neither English nor French	35	15	20	865	410	455
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	13,010	6,330	6,680	105,260	52,240	53,025
English	12,675	6,170	6,505	103,490	51,360	52,135
French	295	140	160	855	445	410
English and French	10	10	5	70	35	30
Neither English nor French	30	10	15	845	400	445
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	300	140	160	890	460	430
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.3	2.2	2.4	0.8	0.9	0.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	13,010	6,330	6,685	105,260	52,240	53,025
Single responses	12,855	6,265	6,595	104,185	51,710	52,475
Official languages	11,790	5,810	5,975	90,670	45,145	45,525
English	11,455	5,660	5,800	89,705	44,650	45,055
French	335	160	180	965	490	475
Non-official languages	1,070	450	615	13,510	6,565	6,950
Aboriginal languages	15	5	10	1,220	595	625
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	1,210	595	615
Blackfoot	0	0	0	1,170	580	585
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	0	0	25	10	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	5	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,060	455	605	12,295	5,970	6,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	20	20	450	235	215
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	20	15	410	210	200
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	5	5	0	380	190	185
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	5	90	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vietnamese	10	5	5	55	30	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	50	10	35	685	295	385
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	40	15	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	10	30	605	260	340
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	95	50	45
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	30	25
Tamil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Telugu	0	5	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	780	340	445	10,115	4,940	5,175
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	100	40	60	535	245	290
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	0
Latvian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	95	35	55	530	240	285
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	5	5	5	20	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	20	10	10	110	50	55
Russian	25	5	20	70	25	45
Serbian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	20	5	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	5	5	0
Ukrainian	25	10	20	140	60	75
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Celtic languages	0	5	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Germanic languages	365	165	195	8,280	4,060	4,225
Afrikaans	5	5	0	75	35	35
Danish	15	5	10	30	10	20
Dutch	140	60	80	390	185	205
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	5
German	185	90	90	7,730	3,790	3,940
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	20	10	5
Swedish	10	5	5	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	5	10	40	20	20
Indo-Iranian languages	40	20	15	425	205	220
Indo-Aryan languages	35	20	15	395	200	200
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	10	0	0	60	35	25
Hindi	20	5	15	50	20	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	70	30	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	5	110	55	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	5	5	0	65	30	35
Iranian languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	260	105	155	795	380	410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	200	90	110	80	40	35
Portuguese	5	0	0	40	20	25
Romanian	0	0	5	35	15	20
Spanish	55	10	40	635	300	335
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	20	5	15	60	25	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	30	15	15	60	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Dinka	0	0	0	15	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	5	20
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	75	30	45	395	195	205
Chinese languages	75	25	45	380	180	195
Cantonese	40	15	25	190	90	95
Hakka	5	5	5	5	0	5
Mandarin	25	5	20	150	75	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	5	45	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	10	10	90	40	50
Lao	5	5	5	10	5	5
Thai	5	5	5	80	35	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	20	15	105	50	50
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	0	15	10	5
Hungarian	25	10	10	85	45	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	155	65	95	1,080	530	550
English and French	25	10	20	155	80	80
English and non-official language	115	50	70	900	440	465
French and non-official language	5	0	5	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	13,015	6,330	6,685	105,265	52,235	53,030
Single responses	12,835	6,250	6,585	103,545	51,400	52,140
Official languages	12,590	6,140	6,450	96,065	47,725	48,340
English	12,505	6,100	6,405	95,820	47,605	48,215
French	85	40	45	245	120	125
Non-official languages	250	115	130	7,475	3,670	3,800
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	620	315	305
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	620	315	305
Blackfoot	0	0	0	615	310	305
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	245	115	130	6,860	3,355	3,500
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	0	320	155	170
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	15	5	5
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	5	295	140	155
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	5	5	5	280	135	150
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Vietnamese	0	5	0	45	25	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	310	140	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	10	10	290	135	155
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	5	0	5	55	25	35
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	5	5	35	20	20
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	150	65	85	5,670	2,795	2,880
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	100	55	45
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	10	100	50	50
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	5	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	5	5	15	10	5
Russian	10	5	0	25	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	35	15	15	4,900	2,405	2,495
Afrikaans	5	0	0	40	20	20
Danish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	15	5	10	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	5	5	4,770	2,340	2,430
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Greek	10	0	5	15	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	10	290	140	150
Indo-Aryan languages	20	15	10	270	135	135
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	5	5	0	35	20	10
Hindi	15	5	5	25	15	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	70	30	40
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	5	0	0	65	25	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	50	25	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	20	5	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	355	175	175
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	20	35	5	5	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Romanian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Spanish	5	0	0	320	160	160
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	20	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	40	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	5	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages	5	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	20	15	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	15	20	220	110	110
Chinese languages	35	15	20	210	110	105
Cantonese	15	5	10	105	45	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	5	5	80	45	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	60	30	35
Lao	5	5	5	5	0	5
Thai	5	0	0	60	30	30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	5	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	180	75	100	1,720	835	885
English and French	10	0	5	70	30	40
English and non-official language	160	75	85	1,635	800	840
French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	10	0	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	13,015	6,330	6,685	105,265	52,240	53,025
None	12,295	6,030	6,270	96,220	47,835	48,390
English	155	75	80	4,115	1,985	2,125
French	175	75	95	625	280	340
Non-official language	370	140	230	4,240	2,100	2,140
Aboriginal	5	0	5	1,365	690	675
Non-Aboriginal	370	145	230	2,875	1,410	1,465
English and French	0	0	0	5	5	5
English and non-official language	0	5	0	25	15	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	25	15	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	11,110	5,375	5,730	80,290	39,560	40,735
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,755	5,210	5,545	76,630	37,785	38,850
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,991	39,323	24,717	35,108	46,925	27,030
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,765	5,220	5,550	76,655	37,790	38,870
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,268	35,052	23,450	32,194	41,670	25,477
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,590	4,730	4,855	69,475	35,355	34,125
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	25,288	33,306	19,405	33,684	45,548	24,592
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,210	3,685	4,530	49,340	20,190	29,150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	10,165	11,216	9,083	7,135	8,144	6,643
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,480	3,985	3,495	57,690	30,240	27,450
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	23,397	26,912	20,891	33,320	44,897	25,023
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	11,100	5,320	5,775	80,285	39,590	40,695
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,770	5,180	5,590	76,540	37,750	38,795
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,343	48,640	30,732	49,926	63,548	36,670
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,775	5,180	5,595	76,575	37,750	38,825
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,835	40,820	27,369	41,957	52,084	32,110
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,640	4,725	4,910	69,565	35,300	34,260
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,605	45,474	26,108	48,825	62,959	34,261
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,285	3,685	4,595	49,075	19,855	29,215
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,735	10,035	9,495	8,660	8,880	8,510
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,435	3,890	3,545	57,705	30,225	27,480
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,034	41,023	26,359	45,924	58,289	32,324
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	11,095	5,320	5,780	80,285	39,585	40,695
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,460	1,360	1,095	24,770	14,680	10,095
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	51,135	64,784	41,084	53,736	62,919	43,495
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	56,824	67,604	43,420	64,703	75,215	49,417
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	80.6	84.4	75.5	88.6	92.3	82.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	59.9	63.6	54.9	69.6	73.2	63.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	19.3	15.7	24.5	11.4	7.7	17.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	11,110	5,375	5,730	80,295	39,560	40,735
Without total income	350	160	185	3,660	1,770	1,885
With total income	10,755	5,210	5,545	76,635	37,785	38,845
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.9	96.8	95.4	95.5	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,395	535	855	10,270	3,840	6,425
$10,000 to $19,999	2,085	765	1,320	11,575	4,135	7,435
$20,000 to $29,999	1,765	655	1,105	11,805	4,475	7,335
$30,000 to $39,999	1,470	690	780	8,780	3,800	4,985
$40,000 to $49,999	1,150	605	545	7,565	3,755	3,810
$50,000 to $59,999	800	445	355	5,990	3,315	2,680
$60,000 to $69,999	570	365	205	4,720	2,970	1,750
$70,000 to $79,999	415	290	130	3,545	2,390	1,155
$80,000 to $89,999	350	270	85	2,665	1,805	860
$90,000 to $99,999	245	190	55	2,230	1,445	790
$100,000 and over	520	405	120	7,485	5,860	1,625
$100,000 to $149,999	415	320	90	5,135	3,855	1,280
$150,000 and over	105	80	25	2,350	2,010	340
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	11,105	5,375	5,735	80,290	39,560	40,735
Without after-tax income	340	155	185	3,635	1,770	1,865
With after-tax income	10,765	5,220	5,550	76,655	37,790	38,870
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.1	96.8	95.5	95.5	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,455	560	885	10,540	3,920	6,620
$10,000 to $19,999	2,210	825	1,385	12,070	4,310	7,765
$20,000 to $29,999	2,020	770	1,250	13,350	5,160	8,190
$30,000 to $39,999	1,695	845	850	10,330	4,730	5,600
$40,000 to $49,999	1,170	645	530	8,560	4,615	3,945
$50,000 to $59,999	750	480	275	6,330	3,935	2,395
$60,000 to $69,999	515	380	135	4,435	2,975	1,455
$70,000 to $79,999	400	295	105	3,180	2,115	1,065
$80,000 and over	545	415	125	7,870	6,030	1,840
$80,000 to $89,999	240	190	45	2,440	1,645	795
$90,000 to $99,999	110	90	20	1,640	1,245	405
$100,000 and over	200	145	55	3,785	3,140	645
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	11,105	5,375	5,730	80,290	39,560	40,735
Without employment income	3,625	1,390	2,240	22,600	9,315	13,285
With employment income	7,480	3,985	3,495	57,690	30,245	27,450
Percentage with employment income	67.4	74.1	61.0	71.9	76.5	67.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,895	1,085	810	8,270	3,730	4,540
$5,000 to $9,999	610	290	320	4,575	1,895	2,680
$10,000 to $19,999	955	385	575	7,385	3,005	4,380
$20,000 to $29,999	840	335	500	6,570	2,605	3,965
$30,000 to $39,999	675	275	405	5,825	2,575	3,250
$40,000 to $49,999	525	225	305	5,290	2,640	2,650
$50,000 to $59,999	485	270	220	4,185	2,385	1,805
$60,000 to $69,999	360	245	125	3,355	2,180	1,180
$70,000 to $79,999	305	220	85	2,595	1,820	770
$80,000 and over	820	660	160	9,630	7,395	2,235
$80,000 to $89,999	275	215	60	2,055	1,460	595
$90,000 to $99,999	190	160	35	1,895	1,200	700
$100,000 and over	355	290	60	5,675	4,740	940
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	6,080	...	...	40,125	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	56,525	...	...	73,321	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	50,795	...	...	65,187	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,025	...	...	10,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,520	...	...	35,852	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,384	...	...	32,588	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	4,050	...	...	29,895	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,526	...	...	89,347	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,677	...	...	78,576	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	6,080	...	...	40,125	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	69,732	...	...	95,239	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	59,992	...	...	80,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,030	...	...	10,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,813	...	...	48,624	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,601	...	...	41,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	4,050	...	...	29,905	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	86,730	...	...	111,163	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,220	...	...	93,400	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	6,075	...	...	40,125	...	...
Under $5,000	85	...	...	555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	80	...	...	440	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	245	...	...	635	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	330	...	...	1,200	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	365	...	...	2,105	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	275	...	...	1,400	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	310	...	...	1,550	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	330	...	...	1,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	335	...	...	1,710	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	1,610	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	530	...	...	3,200	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	455	...	...	2,985	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	2,600	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	2,460	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	315	...	...	2,255	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,295	...	...	13,615	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	545	...	...	4,430	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	325	...	...	3,205	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	285	...	...	3,355	...	...
$200,000 and over	140	...	...	2,625	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,075	...	...	40,125	...	...
Under $5,000	90	...	...	595	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	85	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	250	...	...	660	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	340	...	...	1,255	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	420	...	...	2,235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	330	...	...	1,575	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	375	...	...	1,835	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	405	...	...	2,050	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	380	...	...	1,975	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	325	...	...	1,880	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	560	...	...	3,800	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	555	...	...	3,340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	455	...	...	3,070	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	375	...	...	2,795	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	290	...	...	2,340	...	...
$100,000 and over	840	...	...	10,275	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	425	...	...	4,395	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	220	...	...	2,515	...	...
$150,000 and over	195	...	...	3,365	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,870	...	...	28,885	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	75,040	...	...	88,791	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,984	...	...	78,178	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	2,090	...	...	12,430	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,601	...	...	82,285	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,694	...	...	72,675	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,170	...	...	11,795	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	101,120	...	...	112,794	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	87,625	...	...	97,600	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	530	...	...	4,025	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,112	...	...	49,189	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,782	...	...	46,880	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,870	...	...	28,840	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,166	...	...	111,359	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,465	...	...	93,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	2,065	...	...	12,410	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,428	...	...	110,247	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	69,024	...	...	91,416	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,170	...	...	11,835	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,508	...	...	130,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,396	...	...	109,546	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	520	...	...	3,960	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,700	...	...	59,971	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,084	...	...	53,538	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,575	1,170	1,405	13,415	6,690	6,725
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,928	30,720	25,006	33,676	39,459	29,638
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	25,064	28,000	23,974	30,815	34,987	27,849
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,540	1,140	1,395	13,435	6,630	6,810
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,146	37,782	31,169	45,406	51,186	39,778
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	30,177	32,780	28,046	38,520	42,233	34,904
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	12,860	6,270	6,590	100,855	50,120	50,730
In the bottom half of the distribution	7,460	3,475	3,985	49,955	23,865	26,095
In the bottom decile	1,545	735	810	9,170	4,430	4,745
In the second decile	1,520	625	890	9,880	4,410	5,470
In the third decile	1,530	705	820	10,680	5,035	5,650
In the fourth decile	1,500	715	785	10,025	4,910	5,115
In the fifth decile	1,375	690	675	10,200	5,080	5,115
In the top half of the distribution	5,395	2,795	2,605	50,895	26,260	24,640
In the sixth decile	1,315	670	645	9,880	5,005	4,875
In the seventh decile	1,145	580	565	10,130	5,150	4,985
In the eighth decile	1,235	645	590	10,220	5,230	4,985
In the ninth decile	1,065	570	495	10,270	5,375	4,890
In the top decile	635	330	310	10,400	5,500	4,895
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	12,860	6,270	6,590	96,320	47,870	48,445
0 to 17 years	2,205	1,145	1,060	23,110	11,915	11,200
0 to 5 years	640	340	300	7,485	3,900	3,585
18 to 64 years	7,320	3,560	3,765	58,145	28,805	29,340
65 years and over	3,330	1,565	1,770	15,060	7,155	7,900
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,190	980	1,205	11,140	5,115	6,025
0 to 17 years	490	255	240	3,715	1,950	1,760
0 to 5 years	145	80	65	1,320	705	615
18 to 64 years	1,220	555	665	6,035	2,670	3,365
65 years and over	480	170	305	1,385	485	895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.0	15.6	18.3	11.6	10.7	12.4
0 to 17 years (%)	22.2	22.3	22.6	16.1	16.4	15.7
0 to 5 years (%)	22.7	23.5	21.7	17.6	18.1	17.2
18 to 64 years (%)	16.7	15.6	17.7	10.4	9.3	11.5
65 years and over (%)	14.4	10.9	17.2	9.2	6.8	11.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	955	475	480	5,395	2,605	2,785
0 to 17 years	165	90	70	1,785	950	830
0 to 5 years	50	25	25	620	330	285
18 to 64 years	725	355	375	3,360	1,550	1,810
65 years and over	65	30	40	255	105	150
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.6	7.3	5.6	5.4	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	7.5	7.9	6.6	7.7	8.0	7.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.8	7.4	8.3	8.3	8.5	7.9
18 to 64 years (%)	9.9	10.0	10.0	5.8	5.4	6.2
65 years and over (%)	2.0	1.9	2.3	1.7	1.5	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	12,855	6,210	6,650	100,825	50,080	50,745
Official languages	12,825	6,190	6,640	100,195	49,780	50,410
English	12,825	6,190	6,635	100,170	49,775	50,395
French	855	405	445	3,255	1,615	1,635
Non-official languages	1,415	630	790	13,215	6,655	6,565
Aboriginal languages	15	10	0	2,495	1,260	1,230
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	2,475	1,255	1,220
Blackfoot	0	0	0	2,425	1,240	1,190
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	45	20	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	15	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	10	0	10	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	10	10	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,405	620	785	10,740	5,405	5,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	15	15	445	210	235
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	440	205	230
Amharic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Arabic	0	0	0	380	165	215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	30	20	10	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	135	70	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Vietnamese	20	10	15	80	50	30
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	60	20	40	740	310	430
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	30	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	15	0	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	20	40	700	280	415
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	75	50
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	100	60	40
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	20
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,030	465	565	8,155	4,180	3,970
Albanian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	115	45	70	740	350	380
Baltic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	110	45	70	735	355	380
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	0	0	35	25	15
Czech	10	10	10	50	25	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	40	20	15	135	60	70
Russian	25	10	15	185	85	105
Serbian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovak	0	0	0	30	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	30	0	20	150	70	90
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages	10	10	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	425	200	225	5,140	2,610	2,530
Afrikaans	20	15	10	160	100	65
Danish	10	0	10	35	15	20
Dutch	125	50	75	475	220	255
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
German	270	145	125	4,385	2,240	2,150
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	10	25	15	15
Swedish	10	0	15	15	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	285	145	140
Greek	30	10	20	85	45	35
Indo-Iranian languages	30	20	15	425	240	185
Indo-Aryan languages	30	15	15	415	235	185
Bengali	0	0	0	10	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	55	35	20
Hindi	30	20	15	200	105	95
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	60	25	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	145	70	70
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	40	25	20
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	440	200	240	2,005	1,110	895
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	235	105	135	165	75	85
Portuguese	10	10	0	75	45	30
Romanian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Spanish	205	100	105	1,720	975	750
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	30	10	20	150	80	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	25	30	85	45	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	20	165	80	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	15
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	10	25
Swahili	10	0	10	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	25	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	65	30	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Sign languages	25	15	15	160	45	120
American Sign Language	25	10	10	60	10	55
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	35	65
Sino-Tibetan languages	55	30	20	450	240	210
Chinese languages	55	30	25	450	240	210
Cantonese	30	10	20	175	105	75
Hakka	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	0	235	115	125
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	60	35	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	40	10	30	85	40	45
Lao	10	0	10	10	0	10
Thai	40	0	35	85	35	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	25	20	125	65	60
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	40	20	20	120	65	55
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	12,860	6,210	6,645	100,825	50,080	50,740
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	12,485	6,065	6,425	96,900	48,140	48,750
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,145	1,085	1,060	23,865	12,210	11,655
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	10,345	4,980	5,360	73,035	35,930	37,095
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	370	145	225	3,925	1,940	1,990
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	12,855	6,215	6,645	100,825	50,080	50,740
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	11,105	5,450	5,655	90,890	45,100	45,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,710	740	970	8,790	4,415	4,370
Before 1981	1,160	530	630	2,700	1,315	1,385
1981 to 1990	155	70	85	925	460	460
1991 to 2000	125	40	90	1,235	675	560
2001 to 2010	155	60	95	2,240	1,175	1,065
2001 to 2005	55	20	30	975	515	460
2006 to 2010	100	40	60	1,265	660	605
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	115	40	75	1,695	790	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	50	25	20	1,145	570	575
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,705	735	970	8,790	4,420	4,375
Under 5 years	180	80	100	1,350	695	655
5 to 14 years	340	175	165	1,735	870	865
15 to 24 years	435	190	240	1,955	895	1,060
25 to 44 years	680	270	410	3,180	1,665	1,515
45 years and over	65	15	50	570	300	270
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,710	735	970	8,790	4,420	4,370
Americas	195	100	95	3,185	1,520	1,670
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	105	55	45
El Salvador	10	0	10	160	90	70
Guyana	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	10	30	20	0
Mexico	0	0	0	1,440	710	735
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	10
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	90	80	1,090	475	615
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	320	165	160
Europe	1,190	515	675	3,340	1,820	1,525
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	145	75	70
Croatia	10	0	0	30	15	10
France	20	10	15	20	10	10
Germany	120	80	40	490	275	210
Greece	10	0	15	40	25	20
Hungary	30	20	15	55	30	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	0	10	55	25	30
Italy	150	60	90	70	40	25
Netherlands	135	50	85	380	175	205
Poland	40	20	25	140	65	70
Portugal	0	0	0	45	20	25
Romania	0	0	0	90	50	40
Russian Federation	10	0	10	20	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	15	10	15
Ukraine	10	10	10	90	40	50
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	210	325	1,410	820	590
Other places of birth in Europe	90	55	35	255	140	115
Africa	70	40	35	525	270	250
Algeria	0	0	0	0	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	55	25	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	35	20	20
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	60	35	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	10	15	160	85	75
Other places of birth in Africa	35	20	10	200	90	110
Asia	200	65	130	1,650	765	890
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	180	100	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	10	65	25	35
India	15	10	10	235	130	100
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iraq	10	0	0	30	10	10
Japan	10	10	10	25	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	25	45	25	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	15	15
Philippines	50	20	35	590	235	360
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	40	70
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Viet Nam	10	0	10	85	50	30
Other places of birth in Asia	40	10	35	205	100	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	50	20	35	85	50	40
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	115	40	75	1,690	795	900
Americas	15	0	10	525	200	325
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	50	20	25
Cuba	0	0	0	45	25	20
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	10	10	10
Mexico	0	0	0	215	75	140
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	150	55	100
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	60	20	35
Europe	10	0	10	250	170	75
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	15	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	20	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	0	115	90	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	10	75	40	30
Africa	20	10	15	90	35	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	10	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	0	25	15	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	10	10	0	10
Asia	60	15	40	825	390	440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	35	20	20
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	10	10	0	115	70	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	20	0	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	20	10	20	0	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Philippines	0	10	0	415	185	225
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	105	40	65
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	70	35	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	10	10
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	10	10	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	12,860	6,210	6,645	100,825	50,085	50,740
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,815	785	1,025	10,555	5,315	5,245
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,835	1,335	1,495	15,850	7,795	8,055
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,210	4,085	4,125	74,415	36,970	37,445
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	555	210	350	6,230	3,170	3,060
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	240	95	145	2,690	1,415	1,270
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	45	45	1,040	720	320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	150	55	100	1,645	695	950
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	265	90	175	2,320	1,115	1,210
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	45	25	20	1,135	605	530
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	90	40	45
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	12,855	6,210	6,645	100,820	50,080	50,740
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	650	305	350	9,220	4,515	4,705
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	645	305	340	9,160	4,500	4,660
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	410	170	235	6,425	3,140	3,290
Métis	220	125	90	2,695	1,345	1,350
Inuk (Inuit)	15	10	15	35	15	20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	0	0	10	25	0	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	30	15	20
Non-Aboriginal identity	12,210	5,905	6,300	91,610	45,570	46,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	12,855	6,210	6,645	100,820	50,080	50,740
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	295	105	190	5,920	2,875	3,050
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	12,565	6,105	6,455	94,905	47,205	47,695
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	12,860	6,210	6,650	100,825	50,085	50,740
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	105	45	65	5,355	2,640	2,715
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	110	45	65	5,340	2,625	2,715
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	95	30	65	4,915	2,385	2,525
Métis single ancestry	15	10	0	410	230	180
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	830	400	425	5,360	2,615	2,745
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	810	390	420	5,150	2,520	2,635
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	555	250	310	2,845	1,405	1,440
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	180	105	75	2,250	1,095	1,155
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	40	35	60	20	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	10	210	95	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	180	85	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	11,925	5,770	6,155	90,110	44,830	45,280
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	12,860	6,210	6,650	100,825	50,080	50,740
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	480	215	265	5,100	2,455	2,645
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	55	30	20	710	380	330
Chinese	75	35	40	600	290	315
Black	80	40	30	985	530	455
Filipino	90	40	45	850	345	500
Latin American	10	10	10	740	350	395
Arab	0	0	0	225	95	130
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	10	40	280	150	135
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	30	10	20
Korean	55	25	30	70	35	35
Japanese	35	15	25	265	135	130
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	10	15	170	85	85
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	0	0	160	50	110
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	12,380	5,995	6,385	95,725	47,630	48,095
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	12,855	6,210	6,645	100,825	50,080	50,740
North American Aboriginal origins	935	445	495	10,715	5,255	5,460
First Nations (North American Indian)	665	290	380	7,960	3,895	4,065
Inuit	75	35	35	100	40	65
Métis	205	125	85	2,880	1,425	1,450
Other North American origins	3,820	1,985	1,835	28,495	14,170	14,325
Acadian	20	15	10	65	50	15
American	290	145	145	3,025	1,495	1,525
Canadian	3,620	1,885	1,735	26,600	13,185	13,420
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	55	20	30	70	40	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	10	10	0	15	10	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	11,035	5,305	5,730	77,825	38,505	39,320
British Isles origins	7,955	3,790	4,155	45,600	22,280	23,320
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	0	0	0	0	0
English	5,010	2,345	2,660	27,350	13,360	13,990
Irish	2,665	1,200	1,465	14,780	6,875	7,900
Manx	10	0	0	15	0	15
Scottish	3,785	1,750	2,040	19,290	9,420	9,870
Welsh	520	235	285	2,070	955	1,110
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	460	230	230	2,500	1,155	1,345
French origins	1,850	905	945	9,255	4,385	4,865
Alsatian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,845	900	940	9,255	4,385	4,870
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,945	1,415	1,525	40,070	19,830	20,240
Austrian	155	90	70	875	470	405
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	60	30	30	685	315	365
Dutch	800	360	440	5,160	2,610	2,550
Flemish	15	10	15	40	25	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	0	10
German	2,035	985	1,050	35,155	17,365	17,785
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	0	15
Swiss	120	55	70	895	480	415
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,445	710	735	11,395	5,450	5,940
Danish	190	80	100	2,560	1,235	1,325
Finnish	180	90	95	420	195	225
Icelandic	95	45	50	475	205	270
Norwegian	520	310	210	5,575	2,745	2,830
Swedish	555	250	310	3,150	1,405	1,745
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	65	20	35	480	260	220
Eastern European origins	1,525	660	860	17,245	8,500	8,740
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Byelorussian	0	0	10	25	15	0
Czech	40	20	20	520	280	235
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	10	10	345	160	185
Estonian	10	0	0	20	10	15
Hungarian	195	80	115	1,865	910	950
Latvian	20	10	0	75	40	35
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	40	50
Moldovan	0	0	0	50	25	15
Polish	455	195	260	3,665	1,655	2,010
Romanian	55	15	35	925	435	485
Russian	280	135	150	5,635	2,790	2,845
Slovak	15	0	15	215	95	120
Ukrainian	645	280	360	6,420	3,260	3,160
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	10	10	10	0
Southern European origins	1,355	600	755	3,600	1,900	1,695
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	165	90	85
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	15	10	180	100	80
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	80	30	50	260	125	135
Italian	940	435	505	1,855	1,020	830
Kosovar	0	0	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	150	60	85	10	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	40	10	30	260	125	135
Serbian	10	0	0	50	25	20
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	50	40	15
Spanish	95	50	45	690	340	350
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	0	35	105	45	60
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	55	30	30	450	220	230
Basque	0	0	0	15	15	0
Jewish	15	0	15	155	50	100
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	40	30	15	270	155	115
Caribbean origins	50	20	30	465	245	220
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	25	10	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	115	75	40
Dominican	0	0	0	15	10	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaican	20	0	15	195	100	90
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	10	10	10	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	10	0	20	15	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	50	15	40	1,895	940	960
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Belizean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	175	95	80
Colombian	10	0	10	180	95	90
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	20	10	10	1,130	555	575
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	50	15	30
Salvadorean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	80	45	35
African origins	110	60	50	1,045	520	520
Central and West African origins	15	0	10	160	85	80
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Liberian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	95	50	40
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	10	0	10	225	105	130
Algerian	10	0	10	15	10	10
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	105	60	45
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	35	15	20	370	195	175
Afrikaner	0	0	0	15	10	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	10
South African	25	10	15	175	95	75
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	50	15	30
Zulu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	35	25	10
Other African origins	50	40	10	330	165	160
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	25	25	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	50	40	10	310	150	160
Asian origins	420	180	240	3,575	1,655	1,920
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	15	0	10	460	235	225
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	50	35	15
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Iraqi	0	0	0	30	20	15
Israeli	0	0	0	25	20	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	105	45	65
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	195	100	95
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Asian origins	60	40	20	820	415	400
Bangladeshi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	30	20	615	310	305
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	65	25	35
Pakistani	0	0	0	25	10	20
Punjabi	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	10	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	350	140	210	2,325	1,020	1,310
Burmese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	10	75	35	35
Chinese	120	50	70	860	380	480
Filipino	95	45	55	890	360	535
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	0	10	15	15	0
Japanese	45	15	30	320	140	180
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	60	30	30	80	35	45
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	10	10	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Thai	25	0	25	70	30	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	15	140	65	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	125	50	80	470	275	195
Australian	70	25	40	225	135	95
New Zealander	10	0	0	30	20	10
Pacific Islands origins	50	20	30	220	120	95
Fijian	0	0	10	10	10	0
Hawaiian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Maori	20	10	0	135	75	65
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	20	10	15	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	35	25	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	6,080	...	...	40,125	...	...
Owner	4,565	...	...	29,970	...	...
Renter	1,510	...	...	9,980	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	180	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	6,080	...	...	40,125	...	...
Condominium	320	...	...	4,250	...	...
Not condominium	5,755	...	...	35,875	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	6,075	...	...	40,125	...	...
No bedrooms	25	...	...	65	...	...
1 bedroom	590	...	...	2,740	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,795	...	...	8,640	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,020	...	...	13,215	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,650	...	...	15,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	6,080	...	...	40,125	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,445	...	...	6,685	...	...
5 rooms	970	...	...	5,620	...	...
6 rooms	910	...	...	5,560	...	...
7 rooms	775	...	...	6,040	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,970	...	...	16,225	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	7.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	6,075	...	...	40,125	...	...
One person or fewer per room	6,050	...	...	39,615	...	...
More than 1 person per room	30	...	...	515	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	6,080	...	...	40,125	...	...
Suitable	5,950	...	...	38,870	...	...
Not suitable	125	...	...	1,250	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	6,080	...	...	40,125	...	...
1960 or before	2,400	...	...	8,155	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,825	...	...	12,395	...	...
1981 to 1990	520	...	...	4,670	...	...
1991 to 2000	795	...	...	5,255	...	...
2001 to 2005	130	...	...	3,370	...	...
2006 to 2010	280	...	...	4,450	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	135	...	...	1,825	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	6,080	...	...	40,125	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	5,540	...	...	37,030	...	...
Major repairs needed	540	...	...	3,095	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	6,075	...	...	40,125	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,820	...	...	24,940	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,205	...	...	14,510	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	55	...	...	675	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	6,075	...	...	40,125	...	...
15 to 24 years	135	...	...	1,450	...	...
25 to 34 years	555	...	...	5,975	...	...
35 to 44 years	650	...	...	6,845	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,020	...	...	7,365	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,475	...	...	8,380	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,155	...	...	5,615	...	...
75 to 84 years	790	...	...	3,295	...	...
85 years and over	295	...	...	1,200	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,060	...	...	37,560	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	4,710	...	...	30,460	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,350	...	...	7,100	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,220	...	...	6,380	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,550	...	...	27,965	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	50.4	...	...	57.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.8	...	...	12.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	711	...	...	966	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	899	...	...	1,092	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,875	...	...	279,123	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	277,720	...	...	312,355	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,510	...	...	9,720	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.9	...	...	11.7	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	44.4	...	...	36.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	772	...	...	907	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	826	...	...	944	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	11,100	5,325	5,775	80,285	39,590	40,695
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,205	1,145	1,055	17,990	9,405	8,580
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	3,475	1,490	1,990	24,620	12,075	12,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,415	2,685	2,730	37,675	18,105	19,570
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,570	1,220	345	8,685	6,625	2,060
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	625	405	220	2,620	1,535	1,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	940	815	125	6,060	5,085	975
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,190	760	1,430	17,385	6,430	10,955
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	320	95	225	1,865	670	1,195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,335	615	725	9,740	4,390	5,355
Bachelor's degree	760	330	430	7,160	2,975	4,185
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	150	70	75	420	180	240
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	35	25	340	260	85
Master's degree	295	140	160	1,570	800	765
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	75	40	35	245	175	75
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,635	3,180	3,455	52,380	25,850	26,530
No certificate, diploma or degree	790	460	325	7,910	4,395	3,520
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,145	945	1,190	15,685	7,830	7,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,705	1,770	1,930	28,780	13,620	15,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	750	235	6,260	4,860	1,400
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	435	285	155	1,740	1,065	675
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	545	465	80	4,515	3,795	720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,575	575	1,005	13,710	5,135	8,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	240	80	165	1,215	470	740
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	910	370	530	7,605	3,160	4,445
Bachelor's degree	525	220	310	5,715	2,230	3,485
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	95	45	60	325	135	195
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	30	260	180	80
Master's degree	190	70	125	1,140	505	630
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	160	100	60
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	11,100	5,320	5,780	80,285	39,590	40,700
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,680	2,635	3,045	42,610	21,480	21,125
Education	445	125	315	3,290	960	2,335
13. Education	440	130	315	3,290	955	2,335
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	165	95	65	755	310	445
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	170	130	40
50. Visual and performing arts	140	80	65	585	180	405
Humanities	210	95	115	1,080	490	590
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	10	10	60	20	40
23. English language and literature/letters	95	35	60	145	50	95
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	30	10	25	370	140	230
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	60	30	30
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	20	10	335	195	145
54. History	30	25	10	80	50	35
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	20	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	490	180	310	2,470	690	1,785
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	10	0	75	30	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	15	10	170	75	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	150	10	140	950	70	880
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	400	130	270
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	10	0	30	10	25
42. Psychology	85	25	60	355	100	250
45. Social sciences	165	100	65	495	280	215
Business, management and public administration	715	160	550	7,235	2,055	5,180
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	25	0	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	90	15	75	745	150	600
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	625	145	480	6,465	1,900	4,565
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	35	20	780	465	315
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	40	30	10	315	150	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	170	95	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	15	10	10	210	175	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	45	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	115	50	70	710	465	240
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	90	30	55	585	410	175
25. Library science	20	10	15	60	10	55
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	55	35	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,430	1,355	80	9,555	9,110	440
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	55	30	25
14. Engineering	105	95	15	670	590	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	200	160	35	1,715	1,555	155
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	415	405	15	2,455	2,420	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	455	450	10	3,410	3,315	95
48. Precision production	230	225	10	1,240	1,190	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	165	60	1,545	1,045	495
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	25	40	1,155	810	340
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	140	15	390	235	155
Health and related fields	1,015	155	860	7,325	1,235	6,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	70	40	35	350	185	170
51. Health professions and related programs	930	110	820	6,840	950	5,895
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	135	95	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	560	280	280	2,940	1,290	1,645
12. Personal and culinary services	350	95	260	1,670	335	1,335
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	30	10
43. Security and protective services	45	35	10	745	490	265
49. Transportation and materials moving	160	145	15	465	425	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,635	3,180	3,455	52,380	25,850	26,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,930	1,410	1,520	23,595	12,230	11,370
Education	260	55	205	2,165	565	1,605
13. Education	265	60	205	2,165	565	1,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	120	70	45	610	235	375
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	135	90	45
50. Visual and performing arts	95	55	45	475	150	330
Humanities	115	45	70	770	340	435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	45	20	25
23. English language and literature/letters	45	20	25	120	45	75
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	25	0	25	290	110	185
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	45	20	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	215	115	100
54. History	20	15	10	50	30	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	375	150	220	2,010	525	1,490
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	60	20	40
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	20	15	10	120	60	55
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	10	85	805	50	755
22. Legal professions and studies	50	10	40	310	90	215
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	10	0	30	10	25
42. Psychology	65	15	50	280	80	200
45. Social sciences	135	90	45	415	205	205
Business, management and public administration	495	105	390	5,700	1,565	4,140
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	65	10	60	610	105	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	430	100	330	5,075	1,450	3,620
Physical and life sciences and technologies	45	25	20	550	300	250
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	35	20	15	235	110	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	0	0	115	55	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	10	0	0	135	110	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	30	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	25	55	585	380	205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	20	45	510	350	160
25. Library science	10	0	0	35	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	30	15	15
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	10	10	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	890	830	60	7,300	6,920	380
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	35	15	20
14. Engineering	60	50	10	530	465	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	125	100	20	1,455	1,310	145
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	250	235	15	1,810	1,780	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	295	295	10	2,570	2,495	75
48. Precision production	140	140	10	890	855	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	165	125	40	1,185	785	390
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	50	25	25	865	590	275
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	100	20	315	195	120
Health and related fields	735	130	605	5,565	965	4,595
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	55	30	25	270	140	130
51. Health professions and related programs	670	90	575	5,190	760	4,435
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	10	100	70	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	420	205	215	2,340	1,035	1,300
12. Personal and culinary services	255	60	195	1,280	260	1,015
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	10	660	410	250
49. Transportation and materials moving	130	120	10	395	350	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	11,100	5,320	5,775	80,285	39,590	40,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,680	2,635	3,045	42,610	21,485	21,125
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	5,420	2,685	2,730	37,675	18,105	19,570
Location of study inside Canada	4,815	2,375	2,435	33,700	16,090	17,610
Same as province or territory of residence	3,830	1,900	1,925	26,660	12,800	13,855
Different than province or territory of residence	980	480	510	7,045	3,290	3,755
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	605	310	295	3,970	2,015	1,960
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	155	85	65	1,870	925	950
Philippines	30	10	20	295	120	170
India	15	10	10	205	95	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	155	70	85	520	325	200
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	10	0	40	20	20
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other	235	125	110	1,030	530	500
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,640	3,185	3,455	52,380	25,850	26,530
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,935	1,410	1,525	23,600	12,225	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,705	1,770	1,930	28,785	13,620	15,165
Location of study inside Canada	3,405	1,630	1,770	25,870	12,285	13,590
Same as province or territory of residence	2,760	1,315	1,440	20,920	10,050	10,870
Different than province or territory of residence	645	315	330	4,950	2,230	2,720
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	300	140	160	2,910	1,340	1,570
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	50	40	1,155	445	710
Philippines	10	0	10	275	115	160
India	0	0	0	195	90	110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	10	35	415	255	165
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	30	20	15
France	10	10	10	0	10	0
Other	135	60	75	820	410	410
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	11,100	5,325	5,775	80,285	39,590	40,695
In the labour force	5,930	3,020	2,910	51,725	27,970	23,750
Employed	5,490	2,755	2,730	46,945	24,665	22,280
Unemployed	435	265	175	4,775	3,310	1,470
Not in the labour force	5,170	2,300	2,870	28,560	11,620	16,945
Participation rate	53.4	56.7	50.4	64.4	70.6	58.4
Employment rate	49.5	51.7	47.3	58.5	62.3	54.7
Unemployment rate	7.3	8.8	6.0	9.2	11.8	6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	11,095	5,325	5,780	80,285	39,585	40,695
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,880	2,125	2,760	25,110	9,925	15,180
Worked	6,220	3,200	3,020	55,175	29,665	25,515
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,525	1,400	1,125	25,745	15,360	10,385
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,800	1,895	29,430	14,300	15,130
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	40.6	40.7	41.6	42.1	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	5,930	3,020	2,910	51,720	27,970	23,755
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	65	770	445	325
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	50,955	27,525	23,425
Employee	4,970	2,440	2,530	43,540	22,635	20,910
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	835	520	310	7,415	4,895	2,520
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	5,925	3,020	2,910	51,725	27,970	23,755
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	55	70	765	440	325
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	5,800	2,965	2,840	50,950	27,530	23,430
0 Management occupations	540	345	195	5,765	3,890	1,875
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	635	140	495	6,505	1,490	5,015
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	250	225	25	2,040	1,710	330
3 Health occupations	575	90	490	4,150	740	3,410
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	140	470	5,345	1,680	3,665
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	175	80	95	900	290	605
6 Sales and service occupations	1,515	525	990	11,510	4,525	6,980
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,000	950	45	9,515	8,885	630
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	240	225	10	3,365	2,740	630
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	265	240	30	1,860	1,575	290
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	5,925	3,020	2,910	51,725	27,970	23,755
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	125	60	70	765	445	325
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	5,805	2,960	2,845	50,955	27,525	23,425
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	295	255	40	3,540	2,505	1,035
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	60	60	0	2,930	2,670	255
22 Utilities	40	35	0	270	250	20
23 Construction	440	400	40	5,180	4,485	695
31-33 Manufacturing	465	425	40	2,225	1,820	400
41 Wholesale trade	95	70	25	1,320	915	405
44-45 Retail trade	885	375	515	5,905	2,685	3,220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	235	120	2,225	1,600	620
51 Information and cultural industries	70	40	30	565	300	270
52 Finance and insurance	125	40	85	1,120	335	780
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	640	345	300
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	155	95	60	2,250	1,145	1,105
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	45	15	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	230	120	105	1,655	970	690
61 Educational services	400	115	285	3,685	960	2,720
62 Health care and social assistance	870	140	735	6,770	1,100	5,675
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	140	60	80	1,040	555	485
72 Accommodation and food services	475	165	310	3,460	1,280	2,175
81 Other services (except public administration)	315	100	215	2,575	1,315	1,260
91 Public administration	310	205	105	3,545	2,270	1,275
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,490	2,760	2,730	46,945	24,665	22,280
Worked at home	325	150	175	4,410	2,210	2,205
Worked outside Canada	10	10	0	120	95	25
No fixed workplace address	895	610	285	6,980	5,575	1,405
Worked at usual place	4,260	1,995	2,265	35,425	16,780	18,645
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,255	1,995	2,260	35,425	16,785	18,645
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,735	1,640	2,095	24,085	10,500	13,585
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	345	230	120	8,825	4,640	4,190
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	130	85	50	2,185	1,435	750
Commute to a different province or territory	55	45	10	330	210	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,155	2,600	2,555	42,410	22,360	20,050
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,060	2,035	2,025	36,935	19,580	17,355
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	330	155	175	2,150	1,085	1,065
Public transit	140	55	90	730	325	405
Walked	405	200	205	1,670	750	920
Bicycle	85	55	30	285	205	80
Other method	135	105	30	635	415	215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,155	2,600	2,550	42,415	22,365	20,050
Less than 15 minutes	3,600	1,660	1,940	20,855	9,815	11,035
15 to 29 minutes	895	485	410	13,730	7,225	6,505
30 to 44 minutes	365	220	145	4,110	2,540	1,570
45 to 59 minutes	80	50	25	1,520	950	570
60 minutes and over	215	185	30	2,200	1,835	370
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,155	2,600	2,555	42,410	22,360	20,050
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	325	240	80	2,485	1,885	605
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	815	500	315	7,910	5,445	2,460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,205	740	460	13,060	7,335	5,725
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,275	470	805	9,060	3,420	5,635
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	615	190	425	3,815	1,455	2,360
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	925	460	465	6,085	2,815	3,265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,470	3,305	3,165	56,945	30,470	26,480
Single responses	6,440	3,295	3,145	56,770	30,390	26,375
Official languages	6,435	3,295	3,145	56,495	30,215	26,280
English	6,405	3,290	3,110	56,420	30,190	26,230
French	35	0	35	75	20	50
Non-official languages	10	0	0	275	175	100
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	40	30	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	235	150	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	160	120	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	140	105	35
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	105	80	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	30	15	15	180	75	105
English and French	10	0	10	35	10	20
English and non-official language	20	0	15	140	60	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,470	3,305	3,165	56,950	30,465	26,480
None	6,320	3,255	3,070	55,170	29,390	25,780
English	30	0	25	265	160	110
French	70	30	40	275	175	105
Non-official language	45	25	30	1,205	735	475
Aboriginal	0	0	10	615	310	310
Non-Aboriginal	45	20	20	585	420	165
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	12,760	6,160	6,600	99,485	49,360	50,125
Non-movers	11,015	5,295	5,720	85,610	42,535	43,070
Movers	1,750	865	885	13,870	6,825	7,050
Non-migrants	1,125	550	575	8,490	4,240	4,255
Migrants	625	310	310	5,380	2,585	2,795
Internal migrants	580	290	285	4,665	2,270	2,400
Intraprovincial migrants	395	205	190	3,450	1,720	1,730
Interprovincial migrants	180	90	95	1,215	545	670
External migrants	45	20	30	715	315	395
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	12,310	5,915	6,395	94,300	46,780	47,515
Non-movers	7,620	3,735	3,885	57,195	28,595	28,600
Movers	4,685	2,175	2,505	37,105	18,185	18,915
Non-migrants	2,730	1,275	1,455	20,100	9,975	10,130
Migrants	1,960	905	1,050	17,005	8,220	8,785
Internal migrants	1,815	845	970	14,645	7,065	7,585
Intraprovincial migrants	1,460	675	790	9,880	4,775	5,110
Interprovincial migrants	350	170	185	4,770	2,295	2,475
External migrants	140	60	80	2,355	1,155	1,205