Census Profile, 2016 Census
Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Guelph [Census metropolitan area], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Powell River, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Guelph
Ontario
[Census metropolitan area]
Data quality , Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Powell River, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Guelph [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 13,157 ... ... 151,984 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 13,165 ... ... 141,097 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -0.1 ... ... 7.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 6,354 ... ... 63,324 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 6,078 ... ... 59,280 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 455.1 ... ... 256.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 28.91 ... ... 593.51 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 13,160 6,400 6,760 151,980 74,255 77,730
0 to 14 years 1,750 895 855 25,795 13,280 12,510
0 to 4 years 520 285 240 8,340 4,315 4,030
5 to 9 years 590 305 285 8,745 4,500 4,245
10 to 14 years 640 310 335 8,705 4,470 4,230
15 to 64 years 7,840 3,855 3,990 103,160 50,880 52,280
15 to 19 years 710 375 335 9,435 4,760 4,675
20 to 24 years 500 270 225 11,280 5,675 5,605
25 to 29 years 545 275 265 10,580 5,305 5,275
30 to 34 years 635 295 335 10,245 5,030 5,220
35 to 39 years 575 270 305 9,790 4,805 4,985
40 to 44 years 650 310 335 10,175 4,910 5,260
45 to 49 years 805 395 410 10,560 5,180 5,375
50 to 54 years 1,070 490 580 11,620 5,815 5,800
55 to 59 years 1,135 570 570 10,725 5,200 5,520
60 to 64 years 1,215 590 625 8,755 4,190 4,560
65 years and over 3,565 1,650 1,915 23,030 10,095 12,940
65 to 69 years 1,115 565 550 7,440 3,450 3,990
70 to 74 years 810 370 435 5,355 2,480 2,875
75 to 79 years 635 310 325 3,850 1,675 2,180
80 to 84 years 480 205 270 2,975 1,305 1,675
85 years and over 530 195 330 3,410 1,185 2,225
85 to 89 years 350 145 200 2,160 860 1,300
90 to 94 years 135 40 95 1,005 270 730
95 to 99 years 40 5 30 225 50 170
100 years and over 5 0 5 25 0 20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 13.3 14.0 12.6 17.0 17.9 16.1
15 to 64 years 59.6 60.2 59.0 67.9 68.5 67.3
65 years and over 27.1 25.8 28.3 15.2 13.6 16.6
85 years and over 4.0 3.0 4.9 2.2 1.6 2.9
Average age of the population 47.7 46.6 48.8 39.8 38.7 40.8
Median age of the population 52.2 51.2 52.9 39.4 38.2 40.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 6,080 ... ... 59,280 ... ...
Single-detached house 4,465 ... ... 33,005 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 15 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,445 ... ... 20,615 ... ...
Semi-detached house 235 ... ... 2,540 ... ...
Row house 100 ... ... 7,420 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 290 ... ... 3,520 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 790 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
Other single-attached house 35 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 150 ... ... 115 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 6,075 ... ... 59,280 ... ...
1 person 2,025 ... ... 15,165 ... ...
2 persons 2,535 ... ... 19,785 ... ...
3 persons 705 ... ... 9,655 ... ...
4 persons 540 ... ... 9,500 ... ...
5 or more persons 270 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 12,855 ... ... 150,030 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 11,405 5,505 5,905 126,190 60,970 65,220
Married or living common law 6,780 3,380 3,400 73,215 36,510 36,710
Married 5,505 2,745 2,765 61,000 30,415 30,590
Living common law 1,280 640 640 12,215 6,095 6,120
Not married and not living common law 4,625 2,120 2,505 52,975 24,465 28,515
Never married 2,385 1,370 1,015 35,590 18,890 16,705
Separated 380 160 220 3,590 1,515 2,075
Divorced 910 395 515 7,215 2,730 4,485
Widowed 950 190 760 6,585 1,335 5,250
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 3,870 ... ... 42,470 ... ...
2 persons 2,520 ... ... 20,385 ... ...
3 persons 645 ... ... 9,305 ... ...
4 persons 485 ... ... 9,180 ... ...
5 or more persons 220 ... ... 3,600 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 3,865 ... ... 42,470 ... ...
Total couple families 3,315 ... ... 35,950 ... ...
Married couples 2,675 ... ... 29,840 ... ...
Common-law couples 640 ... ... 6,110 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 555 ... ... 6,525 ... ...
Female parent 425 ... ... 5,165 ... ...
Male parent 130 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 3,315 ... ... 35,945 ... ...
Couples without children 2,155 ... ... 16,500 ... ...
Couples with children 1,160 ... ... 19,450 ... ...
1 child 495 ... ... 7,340 ... ...
2 children 450 ... ... 8,660 ... ...
3 or more children 210 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 555 ... ... 6,525 ... ...
1 child 365 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
2 children 150 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
3 or more children 40 ... ... 670 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 2,765 1,260 1,505 25,560 11,920 13,640
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 6,080 ... ... 59,280 ... ...
One-census-family households 3,770 ... ... 40,020 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 2,110 ... ... 15,470 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,660 ... ... 24,550 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 50 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Non-census-family households 2,260 ... ... 18,060 ... ...
One-person households 2,030 ... ... 15,160 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 235 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 13,015 6,330 6,680 150,825 73,840 76,985
English only 12,105 5,925 6,180 135,725 67,595 68,125
French only 5 0 5 80 35 40
English and French 870 385 480 13,210 5,510 7,695
Neither English nor French 35 15 20 1,815 695 1,120
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 13,010 6,330 6,680 150,825 73,840 76,985
English 12,675 6,170 6,505 146,595 72,040 74,555
French 295 140 160 1,880 860 1,020
English and French 10 10 5 575 260 315
Neither English nor French 30 10 15 1,775 675 1,100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 300 140 160 2,165 995 1,175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 2.3 2.2 2.4 1.4 1.3 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 13,010 6,330 6,685 150,825 73,840 76,980
Single responses 12,855 6,265 6,595 148,300 72,645 75,655
Official languages 11,790 5,810 5,975 120,500 59,295 61,205
English 11,455 5,660 5,800 118,635 58,440 60,195
French 335 160 180 1,860 860 1,005
Non-official languages 1,070 450 615 27,800 13,350 14,450
Aboriginal languages 15 5 10 15 5 5
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 10 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 5 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,060 455 605 27,790 13,345 14,440
Afro-Asiatic languages 40 20 20 1,425 800 625
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 80 45 35
Bilen 0 0 0 15 10 5
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 60 35 30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 20 15 1,340 750 585
Amharic 0 0 0 195 115 80
Arabic 5 5 0 780 420 360
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 15 15
Maltese 30 15 15 50 25 25
Tigrigna 0 0 0 275 175 105
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 0 5 1,845 875 975
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 145 65 80
Vietnamese 10 5 5 1,700 805 895
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages 50 10 35 1,865 795 1,070
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 0 80 35 45
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 10 25
Ilocano 0 0 0 50 15 30
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 65 30 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 40 10 30 1,590 680 905
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 20 5 10
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 575 290 290
Kannada 0 0 0 40 20 20
Malayalam 0 0 0 155 85 75
Tamil 0 0 0 350 170 180
Telugu 0 5 0 30 15 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Indo-European languages 780 340 445 16,150 7,775 8,375
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Armenian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Balto-Slavic languages 100 40 60 3,245 1,485 1,760
Baltic languages 10 5 5 70 35 35
Latvian 5 5 5 35 20 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 40 15 20
Slavic languages 95 35 55 3,175 1,450 1,725
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Croatian 5 0 0 205 105 105
Czech 5 5 5 125 50 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Polish 20 10 10 1,475 665 810
Russian 25 5 20 290 125 170
Serbian 0 0 0 505 245 255
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Slovak 0 0 0 80 40 45
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 0 5 60 25 35
Ukrainian 25 10 20 225 95 130
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 5 5 20 5 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 5 0 0
Germanic languages 365 165 195 2,340 1,100 1,240
Afrikaans 5 5 0 30 20 10
Danish 15 5 10 75 35 35
Dutch 140 60 80 880 425 450
Frisian 0 0 0 25 10 15
German 185 90 90 1,250 570 680
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Norwegian 10 0 10 10 5 5
Swedish 10 5 5 30 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 30 10 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 5 10 235 120 115
Indo-Iranian languages 40 20 15 5,360 2,700 2,665
Indo-Aryan languages 35 20 15 4,105 2,080 2,020
Bengali 0 0 0 290 155 135
Gujarati 10 0 0 625 320 305
Hindi 20 5 15 370 185 185
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 45 20 20
Nepali 0 0 0 280 135 145
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 10 5 1,710 855 855
Sindhi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 140 65 70
Urdu 5 5 0 575 305 275
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,235 605 635
Kurdish 0 0 0 80 40 40
Pashto 0 0 0 150 80 75
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,005 485 515
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Italic (Romance) languages 260 105 155 4,810 2,300 2,510
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 200 90 110 2,515 1,220 1,295
Portuguese 5 0 0 500 240 260
Romanian 0 0 5 310 150 160
Spanish 55 10 40 1,480 685 795
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 5 5 5 0
Japanese 20 5 15 125 50 75
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Korean 30 15 15 275 125 145
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 160 85 75
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 5
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 10 5 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 5
Swahili 0 0 0 30 15 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 25 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Dinka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 20 10
Sign languages 0 5 0 45 20 20
American Sign Language 5 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 75 30 45 3,595 1,705 1,890
Chinese languages 75 25 45 3,595 1,705 1,885
Cantonese 40 15 25 1,185 560 630
Hakka 5 5 5 25 10 10
Mandarin 25 5 20 2,090 990 1,100
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 135 70 65
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 5 120 60 65
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 10 10 205 85 125
Lao 5 5 5 155 70 85
Thai 5 5 5 55 15 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 425 205 225
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 70 35 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 335 160 180
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Uralic languages 30 20 15 1,005 485 520
Estonian 0 0 0 25 5 15
Finnish 10 5 0 60 25 35
Hungarian 25 10 10 925 460 470
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 155 65 95 2,525 1,195 1,330
English and French 25 10 20 365 160 210
English and non-official language 115 50 70 2,050 980 1,070
French and non-official language 5 0 5 45 20 20
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 65 30 30
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 13,015 6,330 6,685 150,825 73,840 76,980
Single responses 12,835 6,250 6,585 145,420 71,225 74,195
Official languages 12,590 6,140 6,450 131,530 64,535 66,990
English 12,505 6,100 6,405 130,950 64,295 66,655
French 85 40 45 580 245 340
Non-official languages 250 115 130 13,895 6,685 7,205
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 245 115 130 13,890 6,690 7,200
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 5 0 845 455 390
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bilen 0 0 0 10 5 5
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Semitic languages 10 5 5 815 435 375
Amharic 0 0 0 130 70 55
Arabic 5 5 5 430 215 215
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 5 0 5 10 5 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 220 135 85
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,325 630 695
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 35 45
Vietnamese 0 5 0 1,235 585 645
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 5 0
Austronesian languages 20 10 10 780 365 415
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 35 15 15
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 15 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 20 10 10 700 330 375
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages 5 0 5 345 170 180
Kannada 0 0 0 30 15 15
Malayalam 0 5 5 85 45 40
Tamil 0 0 0 220 105 115
Telugu 5 5 0 15 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 150 65 85 6,915 3,290 3,625
Albanian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Armenian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 1,350 645 705
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 25 10 10 1,335 640 695
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 5 0 0 60 30 35
Czech 0 5 0 25 15 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Polish 10 5 5 600 290 315
Russian 10 5 0 170 80 90
Serbian 0 0 0 300 145 155
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 5 0 0 50 25 25
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 35 15 15 210 95 110
Afrikaans 5 0 0 5 0 0
Danish 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 15 5 10 40 20 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 5 5 150 70 85
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 5 90 40 50
Indo-Iranian languages 20 10 10 3,470 1,685 1,790
Indo-Aryan languages 20 15 10 2,680 1,320 1,360
Bengali 0 0 0 175 90 90
Gujarati 5 5 0 415 200 210
Hindi 15 5 5 210 105 105
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 220 105 115
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 5 0 0 1,205 590 615
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 65 30 30
Urdu 0 0 0 340 170 170
Iranian languages 0 0 0 780 355 425
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 20 35
Pashto 0 0 0 65 30 35
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 660 300 355
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 60 25 40 1,700 775 925
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 55 20 35 670 285 385
Portuguese 0 0 0 130 60 75
Romanian 0 0 0 145 75 70
Spanish 5 0 0 750 360 395
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 65 30 30
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Korean 5 0 5 175 85 90
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 40 20 15
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 45 25 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 25 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 15 20 2,495 1,200 1,295
Chinese languages 35 15 20 2,495 1,195 1,295
Cantonese 15 5 10 785 365 420
Hakka 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mandarin 15 5 5 1,560 765 800
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 5 0 0 65 30 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 5 5 120 55 65
Lao 5 5 5 95 45 50
Thai 5 0 0 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 255 115 140
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 40 20 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 205 95 115
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uralic languages 0 0 0 455 230 220
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 440 225 215
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 180 75 100 5,405 2,615 2,790
English and French 10 0 5 230 105 125
English and non-official language 160 75 85 5,055 2,465 2,590
French and non-official language 5 0 0 30 15 10
English, French and non-official language 5 5 0 90 30 60
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 13,015 6,330 6,685 150,825 73,840 76,985
None 12,295 6,030 6,270 133,590 65,695 67,895
English 155 75 80 6,410 3,160 3,250
French 175 75 95 2,120 880 1,240
Non-official language 370 140 230 8,345 3,915 4,425
Aboriginal 5 0 5 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 370 145 230 8,335 3,915 4,420
English and French 0 0 0 40 15 25
English and non-official language 0 5 0 170 105 70
French and non-official language 10 5 5 140 70 70
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 5 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 11,110 5,375 5,730 124,275 60,290 63,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,755 5,210 5,545 119,890 58,150 61,740
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,991 39,323 24,717 38,262 45,591 32,182
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 10,765 5,220 5,550 119,910 58,155 61,755
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,268 35,052 23,450 34,308 40,003 29,427
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 9,590 4,730 4,855 111,275 54,835 56,445
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 25,288 33,306 19,405 36,674 45,004 29,482
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 8,210 3,685 4,530 82,615 35,835 46,780
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 10,165 11,216 9,083 3,293 1,225 4,486
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 7,480 3,985 3,495 94,050 47,905 46,150
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,397 26,912 20,891 37,736 45,415 30,919
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 11,100 5,320 5,775 124,275 60,285 63,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,770 5,180 5,590 119,980 58,175 61,810
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,343 48,640 30,732 49,494 57,815 41,664
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 10,775 5,180 5,595 120,000 58,175 61,820
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,835 40,820 27,369 40,785 46,709 35,209
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 9,640 4,725 4,910 111,520 55,000 56,515
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,605 45,474 26,108 48,234 57,127 39,580
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 8,285 3,685 4,595 82,475 35,930 46,540
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,735 10,035 9,495 6,783 6,156 7,267
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 7,435 3,890 3,545 94,050 47,980 46,070
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,034 41,023 26,359 47,724 55,368 39,762
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 11,095 5,320 5,780 124,275 60,285 63,990
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,460 1,360 1,095 48,470 27,325 21,150
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,135 64,784 41,084 56,237 61,718 50,208
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 56,824 67,604 43,420 68,528 74,822 60,396
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 80.6 84.4 75.5 90.5 93.5 86.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 59.9 63.6 54.9 75.3 78.9 70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 19.3 15.7 24.5 9.5 6.5 13.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 11,110 5,375 5,730 124,275 60,285 63,990
Without total income 350 160 185 4,390 2,135 2,250
With total income 10,755 5,210 5,545 119,890 58,150 61,740
Percentage with total income 96.8 96.9 96.8 96.5 96.5 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,395 535 855 15,605 6,570 9,035
$10,000 to $19,999 2,085 765 1,320 18,245 7,150 11,095
$20,000 to $29,999 1,765 655 1,105 15,255 6,130 9,120
$30,000 to $39,999 1,470 690 780 13,045 5,730 7,320
$40,000 to $49,999 1,150 605 545 13,065 6,105 6,960
$50,000 to $59,999 800 445 355 10,945 5,640 5,305
$60,000 to $69,999 570 365 205 8,110 4,490 3,620
$70,000 to $79,999 415 290 130 5,955 3,460 2,490
$80,000 to $89,999 350 270 85 4,795 2,920 1,875
$90,000 to $99,999 245 190 55 4,015 2,290 1,725
$100,000 and over 520 405 120 10,850 7,660 3,185
$100,000 to $149,999 415 320 90 7,220 4,975 2,250
$150,000 and over 105 80 25 3,625 2,690 940
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 11,105 5,375 5,735 124,280 60,290 63,990
Without after-tax income 340 155 185 4,365 2,130 2,235
With after-tax income 10,765 5,220 5,550 119,910 58,150 61,755
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.1 96.8 96.5 96.5 96.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 1,455 560 885 16,090 6,690 9,395
$10,000 to $19,999 2,210 825 1,385 19,100 7,505 11,590
$20,000 to $29,999 2,020 770 1,250 17,770 7,310 10,455
$30,000 to $39,999 1,695 845 850 16,660 7,565 9,095
$40,000 to $49,999 1,170 645 530 15,325 7,700 7,625
$50,000 to $59,999 750 480 275 10,745 5,875 4,870
$60,000 to $69,999 515 380 135 7,600 4,510 3,095
$70,000 to $79,999 400 295 105 5,755 3,405 2,355
$80,000 and over 545 415 125 10,870 7,590 3,280
$80,000 to $89,999 240 190 45 3,485 2,290 1,200
$90,000 to $99,999 110 90 20 2,150 1,490 660
$100,000 and over 200 145 55 5,230 3,815 1,420
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 11,105 5,375 5,730 124,280 60,285 63,990
Without employment income 3,625 1,390 2,240 30,225 12,385 17,845
With employment income 7,480 3,985 3,495 94,050 47,905 46,145
Percentage with employment income 67.4 74.1 61.0 75.7 79.5 72.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,895 1,085 810 11,740 5,300 6,440
$5,000 to $9,999 610 290 320 7,755 3,290 4,465
$10,000 to $19,999 955 385 575 11,440 4,915 6,520
$20,000 to $29,999 840 335 500 9,040 3,895 5,145
$30,000 to $39,999 675 275 405 9,115 4,050 5,065
$40,000 to $49,999 525 225 305 9,795 4,740 5,055
$50,000 to $59,999 485 270 220 8,425 4,530 3,895
$60,000 to $69,999 360 245 125 6,145 3,590 2,555
$70,000 to $79,999 305 220 85 4,735 2,835 1,900
$80,000 and over 820 660 160 15,870 10,760 5,105
$80,000 to $89,999 275 215 60 3,865 2,400 1,465
$90,000 to $99,999 190 160 35 3,400 1,995 1,400
$100,000 and over 355 290 60 8,605 6,370 2,235
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 6,080 ... ... 59,280 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 56,525 ... ... 81,223 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 50,795 ... ... 70,503 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 2,025 ... ... 15,165 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,520 ... ... 40,113 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,384 ... ... 35,511 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 4,050 ... ... 44,115 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,526 ... ... 99,238 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 65,677 ... ... 85,540 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 6,080 ... ... 59,280 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 69,732 ... ... 100,175 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 59,992 ... ... 82,559 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 2,030 ... ... 15,165 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 35,813 ... ... 48,503 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 31,601 ... ... 40,649 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 4,050 ... ... 44,110 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 86,730 ... ... 117,942 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,220 ... ... 96,969 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 6,075 ... ... 59,280 ... ...
Under $5,000 85 ... ... 680 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 80 ... ... 705 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 245 ... ... 1,435 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 330 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 365 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 275 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 310 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 330 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 335 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 325 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 530 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 455 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 3,775 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 350 ... ... 3,715 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 315 ... ... 3,445 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,295 ... ... 22,955 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 545 ... ... 7,150 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 325 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 285 ... ... 5,860 ... ...
$200,000 and over 140 ... ... 4,730 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,075 ... ... 59,280 ... ...
Under $5,000 90 ... ... 740 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 85 ... ... 710 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 250 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 340 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 420 ... ... 2,280 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 330 ... ... 2,040 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 375 ... ... 2,325 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 405 ... ... 2,610 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 380 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 325 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 560 ... ... 5,210 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 555 ... ... 4,820 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 455 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 375 ... ... 4,250 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 290 ... ... 3,720 ... ...
$100,000 and over 840 ... ... 17,350 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 425 ... ... 7,090 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 220 ... ... 4,365 ... ...
$150,000 and over 195 ... ... 5,900 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 3,870 ... ... 41,860 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 75,040 ... ... 100,042 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 65,984 ... ... 85,961 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 2,090 ... ... 15,150 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 70,601 ... ... 88,133 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 62,694 ... ... 76,452 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 1,170 ... ... 19,545 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 101,120 ... ... 124,557 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 87,625 ... ... 105,472 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 530 ... ... 6,035 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,112 ... ... 58,940 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 39,782 ... ... 53,557 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 3,870 ... ... 41,905 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,166 ... ... 118,910 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,465 ... ... 97,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 2,065 ... ... 15,090 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 80,428 ... ... 104,592 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 69,024 ... ... 86,127 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 1,170 ... ... 19,650 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,508 ... ... 145,596 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 96,396 ... ... 117,704 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 520 ... ... 5,975 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,700 ... ... 69,342 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,084 ... ... 60,454 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 2,575 1,170 1,405 22,515 10,665 11,850
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,928 30,720 25,006 34,016 36,572 32,075
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 25,064 28,000 23,974 31,009 32,856 29,702
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 2,540 1,140 1,395 22,345 10,505 11,845
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,146 37,782 31,169 42,743 45,049 40,698
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 30,177 32,780 28,046 36,297 37,621 35,122
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 12,860 6,270 6,590 150,030 73,540 76,485
In the bottom half of the distribution 7,460 3,475 3,985 63,020 29,905 33,115
In the bottom decile 1,545 735 810 12,120 5,675 6,450
In the second decile 1,520 625 890 10,905 4,845 6,065
In the third decile 1,530 705 820 11,980 5,695 6,285
In the fourth decile 1,500 715 785 13,040 6,300 6,740
In the fifth decile 1,375 690 675 14,970 7,390 7,580
In the top half of the distribution 5,395 2,795 2,605 87,010 43,635 43,375
In the sixth decile 1,315 670 645 15,845 7,760 8,085
In the seventh decile 1,145 580 565 16,815 8,330 8,490
In the eighth decile 1,235 645 590 18,050 9,070 8,980
In the ninth decile 1,065 570 495 19,235 9,685 9,550
In the top decile 635 330 310 17,065 8,790 8,270
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 12,860 6,270 6,590 150,030 73,545 76,490
0 to 17 years 2,205 1,145 1,060 31,120 15,980 15,140
0 to 5 years 640 340 300 10,020 5,170 4,850
18 to 64 years 7,320 3,560 3,765 97,285 47,875 49,410
65 years and over 3,330 1,565 1,770 21,630 9,690 11,940
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 2,190 980 1,205 15,575 6,970 8,605
0 to 17 years 490 255 240 3,850 1,975 1,875
0 to 5 years 145 80 65 1,355 685 670
18 to 64 years 1,220 555 665 9,835 4,345 5,490
65 years and over 480 170 305 1,890 650 1,240
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.0 15.6 18.3 10.4 9.5 11.2
0 to 17 years (%) 22.2 22.3 22.6 12.4 12.4 12.4
0 to 5 years (%) 22.7 23.5 21.7 13.5 13.2 13.8
18 to 64 years (%) 16.7 15.6 17.7 10.1 9.1 11.1
65 years and over (%) 14.4 10.9 17.2 8.7 6.7 10.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 955 475 480 10,070 4,775 5,295
0 to 17 years 165 90 70 2,045 1,075 975
0 to 5 years 50 25 25 740 400 335
18 to 64 years 725 355 375 7,595 3,520 4,075
65 years and over 65 30 40 425 180 245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.4 7.6 7.3 6.7 6.5 6.9
0 to 17 years (%) 7.5 7.9 6.6 6.6 6.7 6.4
0 to 5 years (%) 7.8 7.4 8.3 7.4 7.7 6.9
18 to 64 years (%) 9.9 10.0 10.0 7.8 7.4 8.2
65 years and over (%) 2.0 1.9 2.3 2.0 1.9 2.1
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 12,855 6,210 6,650 150,030 73,545 76,490
Official languages 12,825 6,190 6,640 148,230 72,895 75,335
English 12,825 6,190 6,635 148,140 72,855 75,290
French 855 405 445 13,250 5,355 7,895
Non-official languages 1,415 630 790 34,460 16,525 17,940
Aboriginal languages 15 10 0 30 15 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 25 15 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 10 0 10 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,405 620 785 34,430 16,505 17,930
Afro-Asiatic languages 35 15 15 1,865 995 875
Berber languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 15 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 95 45 50
Bilen 0 0 0 20 15 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 25 45
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 35 15 20 1,765 945 820
Amharic 0 0 0 305 175 125
Arabic 0 0 0 975 525 455
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 10 10 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 150 70 75
Maltese 30 20 10 85 35 45
Tigrigna 0 0 0 330 195 140
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 25 10 20 2,055 985 1,065
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 130 60 70
Vietnamese 20 10 15 1,935 935 1,005
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 60 20 40 2,355 1,060 1,300
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 0 0 120 40 75
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ilocano 10 0 0 60 0 50
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 155 70 80
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 30 15 20
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 20 40 2,155 975 1,185
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 15 0 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 65 40 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 35 25
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 600 310 290
Kannada 0 0 0 70 35 35
Malayalam 0 0 0 150 85 65
Tamil 0 0 0 405 215 195
Telugu 0 0 0 45 25 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,030 465 565 21,520 10,220 11,295
Albanian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Armenian 0 0 0 90 35 50
Balto-Slavic languages 115 45 70 4,065 1,915 2,150
Baltic languages 0 10 0 75 25 50
Latvian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 50 15 35
Slavic languages 110 45 70 4,000 1,890 2,115
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 105 45 55
Bulgarian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Croatian 10 0 0 390 210 180
Czech 10 10 10 160 80 75
Macedonian 0 0 0 60 40 25
Polish 40 20 15 1,715 800 915
Russian 25 10 15 585 265 320
Serbian 0 0 0 840 425 415
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 85 45 35
Slovak 0 0 0 95 55 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 85 30 55
Ukrainian 30 0 20 215 85 130
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 10 10 0 60 30 30
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 35 20 15
Welsh 10 10 0 15 0 15
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 425 200 225 3,335 1,570 1,760
Afrikaans 20 15 10 85 45 45
Danish 10 0 10 85 30 55
Dutch 125 50 75 980 470 510
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 15
German 270 145 125 2,170 1,060 1,115
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 40 15 30
Swedish 10 0 15 45 15 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Greek 30 10 20 415 190 230
Indo-Iranian languages 30 20 15 6,620 3,325 3,295
Indo-Aryan languages 30 15 15 5,260 2,675 2,585
Bengali 0 0 0 355 200 155
Gujarati 0 0 0 710 315 390
Hindi 30 20 15 1,880 970 910
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 25 20 10
Marathi 0 0 0 75 35 40
Nepali 0 0 0 290 140 150
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 10 0 0 2,325 1,165 1,155
Sindhi 0 0 0 50 25 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 180 90 85
Urdu 0 0 0 995 550 440
Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,455 695 765
Kurdish 0 0 0 60 25 35
Pashto 0 0 0 230 125 105
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 1,225 575 655
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 0 20
Italic (Romance) languages 440 200 240 7,415 3,375 4,030
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Italian 235 105 135 3,430 1,630 1,800
Portuguese 10 10 0 820 395 425
Romanian 0 0 0 370 160 210
Spanish 205 100 105 2,955 1,255 1,705
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Japanese 30 10 20 225 120 105
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 25 30 235 110 130
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 10 20 380 230 155
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 10 10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 40 20 20
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 10 0 0 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 10 10 10
Swahili 10 0 10 155 95 65
Wolof 0 0 0 10 10 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 90 45 40
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 50 35 25
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Dinka 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 15
Sign languages 25 15 15 365 125 240
American Sign Language 25 10 10 200 80 125
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 175 50 125
Sino-Tibetan languages 55 30 20 4,250 2,045 2,205
Chinese languages 55 30 25 4,245 2,050 2,200
Cantonese 30 10 20 1,520 730 790
Hakka 10 0 10 25 10 10
Mandarin 25 15 0 2,795 1,325 1,465
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 155 80 75
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 20 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 10 0 165 85 80
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 40 10 30 365 205 150
Lao 10 0 10 285 170 120
Thai 40 0 35 85 40 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 595 305 290
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 165 95 75
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 415 205 210
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 20
Uralic languages 45 25 20 1,170 525 645
Estonian 0 0 0 40 15 25
Finnish 10 10 0 60 30 25
Hungarian 40 20 20 1,080 475 600
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 12,860 6,210 6,645 150,030 73,540 76,490
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 12,485 6,065 6,425 142,050 69,735 72,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18 2,145 1,085 1,060 30,215 15,505 14,715
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 10,345 4,980 5,360 111,835 54,235 57,600
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 370 145 225 7,980 3,810 4,170
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 12,855 6,215 6,645 150,030 73,545 76,485
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 11,105 5,450 5,655 117,515 57,815 59,700
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,710 740 970 30,880 14,940 15,935
Before 1981 1,160 530 630 10,435 4,925 5,510
1981 to 1990 155 70 85 3,920 2,040 1,880
1991 to 2000 125 40 90 5,665 2,705 2,955
2001 to 2010 155 60 95 7,180 3,505 3,680
2001 to 2005 55 20 30 3,810 1,950 1,860
2006 to 2010 100 40 60 3,370 1,550 1,820
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 115 40 75 3,680 1,770 1,910
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 50 25 20 1,630 785 850
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,705 735 970 30,880 14,945 15,940
Under 5 years 180 80 100 3,365 1,680 1,675
5 to 14 years 340 175 165 5,775 3,010 2,765
15 to 24 years 435 190 240 6,940 3,245 3,695
25 to 44 years 680 270 410 12,625 6,090 6,535
45 years and over 65 15 50 2,180 915 1,260
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,710 735 970 30,880 14,940 15,940
Americas 195 100 95 3,535 1,590 1,950
Brazil 0 0 0 110 50 60
Colombia 0 0 0 155 65 90
El Salvador 10 0 10 165 80 80
Guyana 0 0 0 175 80 95
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 275 140 130
Mexico 0 0 0 220 100 120
Peru 0 0 0 95 40 55
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 205 100 105
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 170 90 80 1,300 510 790
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 835 415 415
Europe 1,190 515 675 12,465 5,985 6,485
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 195 80 110
Croatia 10 0 0 300 165 140
France 20 10 15 135 80 55
Germany 120 80 40 765 360 415
Greece 10 0 15 150 75 75
Hungary 30 20 15 280 155 130
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 0 10 250 115 135
Italy 150 60 90 1,590 785 800
Netherlands 135 50 85 860 430 435
Poland 40 20 25 1,135 510 625
Portugal 0 0 0 280 145 130
Romania 0 0 0 355 160 200
Russian Federation 10 0 10 180 70 115
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 605 295 315
Ukraine 10 10 10 110 50 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 540 210 325 4,215 2,030 2,180
Other places of birth in Europe 90 55 35 1,050 475 575
Africa 70 40 35 1,765 940 830
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 210 85 125
Ethiopia 0 0 0 250 150 95
Kenya 0 0 0 150 65 85
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 110 60 50
Somalia 0 0 0 45 20 30
South Africa, Republic of 25 10 15 265 135 125
Other places of birth in Africa 35 20 10 730 410 320
Asia 200 65 130 12,975 6,365 6,615
Afghanistan 0 0 0 705 360 345
Bangladesh 0 0 0 255 135 120
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 30 15 10 1,715 760 955
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 10 160 75 80
India 15 10 10 2,530 1,255 1,270
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 430 230 200
Iraq 10 0 0 105 60 40
Japan 10 10 10 40 15 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 30 10 25 150 75 70
Lebanon 0 0 0 75 40 30
Pakistan 0 0 0 795 425 370
Philippines 50 20 35 2,155 1,000 1,155
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 335 180 160
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 130 65 65
Taiwan 0 0 0 140 55 80
Viet Nam 10 0 10 1,720 780 945
Other places of birth in Asia 40 10 35 1,530 835 695
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 50 20 35 135 65 65
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 115 40 75 3,680 1,770 1,910
Americas 15 0 10 275 130 150
Brazil 0 0 0 10 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cuba 0 0 0 25 15 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 15 15 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 10 0 10 80 35 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 40 25 20
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 90 35 55
Europe 10 0 10 400 210 190
France 0 0 0 40 30 10
Germany 0 0 0 45 20 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 10 20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 15 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 15 0 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 10 10 0 115 85 30
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 10 130 60 75
Africa 20 10 15 485 260 225
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 25 15 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 15 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 190 100 85
Ethiopia 0 0 0 95 60 35
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 15 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 0 10 10 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 10 85 40 40
Asia 60 15 40 2,510 1,165 1,345
Afghanistan 0 0 0 35 10 25
Bangladesh 0 0 0 40 25 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 365 160 200
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 0
India 10 10 0 460 220 240
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 65 30 35
Iraq 0 0 0 30 15 15
Israel 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 20 10 20 10 0 10
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 60 25 40
Pakistan 0 0 0 135 65 70
Philippines 0 10 0 810 370 440
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 55 25 30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 75 40 35
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 155 70 85
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 0 150 55 95
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 10 0 0 10 10 0
Australia 0 10 0 10 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 10 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 12,860 6,210 6,645 150,030 73,540 76,485
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,815 785 1,025 33,405 16,190 17,215
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 2,835 1,335 1,495 32,970 16,195 16,775
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 8,210 4,085 4,125 83,660 41,160 42,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 555 210 350 20,925 10,280 10,640
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 240 95 145 9,775 5,050 4,720
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 45 45 3,730 2,475 1,250
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 150 55 100 6,045 2,580 3,470
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 265 90 175 6,805 2,715 4,085
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 45 25 20 4,205 2,445 1,765
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 10 0 0 135 65 70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 12,855 6,210 6,645 150,025 73,545 76,490
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 650 305 350 2,280 1,005 1,280
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 645 305 340 2,200 975 1,220
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 410 170 235 1,245 555 690
Métis 220 125 90 935 415 515
Inuk (Inuit) 15 10 15 25 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 0 0 10 30 0 25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 10 0 0 55 20 30
Non-Aboriginal identity 12,210 5,905 6,300 147,750 72,540 75,205
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 12,855 6,210 6,645 150,030 73,540 76,485
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 295 105 190 565 235 330
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 12,565 6,105 6,455 149,465 73,305 76,160
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 12,860 6,210 6,650 150,025 73,540 76,485
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 105 45 65 325 140 185
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 110 45 65 320 130 185
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 95 30 65 265 105 160
Métis single ancestry 15 10 0 45 20 25
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 830 400 425 4,245 1,900 2,345
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 810 390 420 4,135 1,845 2,290
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 555 250 310 2,985 1,350 1,640
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 180 105 75 1,105 485 620
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 75 40 35 40 15 25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 15 0 10 110 55 60
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 90 40 45
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 11,925 5,770 6,155 145,460 71,505 73,955
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 12,860 6,210 6,650 150,030 73,540 76,485
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 480 215 265 25,580 12,800 12,775
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 55 30 20 6,930 3,555 3,375
Chinese 75 35 40 4,340 2,020 2,325
Black 80 40 30 3,035 1,615 1,415
Filipino 90 40 45 2,930 1,400 1,525
Latin American 10 10 10 1,370 635 740
Arab 0 0 0 820 430 385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 50 10 40 2,485 1,290 1,195
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 1,590 795 790
Korean 55 25 30 340 170 170
Japanese 35 15 25 215 105 110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 20 10 15 365 195 170
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 10 0 0 1,165 585 580
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 12,380 5,995 6,385 124,455 60,740 63,715
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 12,855 6,210 6,645 150,030 73,545 76,490
North American Aboriginal origins 935 445 495 4,570 2,035 2,535
First Nations (North American Indian) 665 290 380 3,370 1,515 1,860
Inuit 75 35 35 70 30 35
Métis 205 125 85 1,245 550 690
Other North American origins 3,820 1,985 1,835 41,400 20,410 20,980
Acadian 20 15 10 270 135 130
American 290 145 145 1,960 905 1,055
Canadian 3,620 1,885 1,735 39,830 19,630 20,200
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 55 20 30 160 110 50
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Ontarian 0 0 10 45 25 25
Québécois 10 10 0 60 35 30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 15 10 10
European origins 11,035 5,305 5,730 111,020 53,800 57,225
British Isles origins 7,955 3,790 4,155 77,410 37,160 40,255
Channel Islander 0 0 0 30 10 20
Cornish 10 0 0 10 10 10
English 5,010 2,345 2,660 45,210 21,510 23,695
Irish 2,665 1,200 1,465 33,015 15,370 17,645
Manx 10 0 0 65 25 35
Scottish 3,785 1,750 2,040 35,800 17,010 18,790
Welsh 520 235 285 3,590 1,700 1,885
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 460 230 230 5,340 2,435 2,905
French origins 1,850 905 945 14,110 6,570 7,540
Alsatian 0 10 0 40 0 30
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 10
French 1,845 900 940 14,090 6,570 7,520
Western European origins (except French origins) 2,945 1,415 1,525 30,895 14,935 15,955
Austrian 155 90 70 1,095 580 510
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 60 30 30 775 405 365
Dutch 800 360 440 9,255 4,500 4,755
Flemish 15 10 15 60 25 30
Frisian 0 0 0 95 40 60
German 2,035 985 1,050 21,340 10,200 11,145
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 10 20
Swiss 120 55 70 1,080 535 545
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 10 10 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 1,445 710 735 3,400 1,610 1,785
Danish 190 80 100 790 400 395
Finnish 180 90 95 830 415 410
Icelandic 95 45 50 195 85 115
Norwegian 520 310 210 885 420 465
Swedish 555 250 310 725 310 415
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 65 20 35 185 105 85
Eastern European origins 1,525 660 860 16,130 7,685 8,445
Bulgarian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Byelorussian 0 0 10 60 35 30
Czech 40 20 20 675 350 325
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 10 10 10 205 105 100
Estonian 10 0 0 165 100 65
Hungarian 195 80 115 2,960 1,460 1,495
Latvian 20 10 0 200 125 75
Lithuanian 0 0 0 390 180 210
Moldovan 0 0 0 15 10 15
Polish 455 195 260 6,735 3,200 3,535
Romanian 55 15 35 920 405 510
Russian 280 135 150 1,760 825 935
Slovak 15 0 15 510 250 265
Ukrainian 645 280 360 4,080 1,890 2,195
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 35 20 20
Southern European origins 1,355 600 755 21,220 10,530 10,690
Albanian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Bosnian 0 0 0 125 45 80
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 15 10 740 405 335
Cypriot 0 0 0 55 35 25
Greek 80 30 50 1,205 570 630
Italian 940 435 505 14,430 7,085 7,345
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 135 80 55
Maltese 150 60 85 360 165 205
Montenegrin 0 0 0 55 35 20
Portuguese 40 10 30 1,955 1,060 890
Serbian 10 0 0 915 480 440
Sicilian 0 0 0 35 25 15
Slovenian 0 0 0 420 220 200
Spanish 95 50 45 1,665 765 900
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 40 0 35 150 50 105
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 15 10 0
Other European origins 55 30 30 790 425 370
Basque 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jewish 15 0 15 460 245 210
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 40 30 15 280 150 135
Caribbean origins 50 20 30 2,130 1,085 1,035
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bahamian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Barbadian 10 10 0 240 120 125
Bermudan 0 0 0 35 15 15
Carib 0 0 0 10 0 10
Cuban 0 0 0 150 85 70
Dominican 0 0 0 50 25 20
Grenadian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Jamaican 20 0 15 845 425 420
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 430 205 220
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 50 30 15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 10 300 190 115
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 10 0 75 50 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 50 15 40 2,440 1,130 1,305
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 70 40 30
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 10 0 10 120 40 75
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Brazilian 0 0 0 200 80 120
Chilean 0 0 0 100 50 50
Colombian 10 0 10 220 90 135
Costa Rican 0 0 0 35 20 20
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 135 65 65
Guatemalan 0 0 0 75 15 65
Guyanese 0 0 0 275 125 145
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 20 30
Honduran 0 0 0 25 15 10
Maya 0 0 0 15 15 0
Mexican 20 10 10 400 180 220
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 70 30 40
Panamanian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Peruvian 0 0 0 180 95 90
Salvadorean 0 0 0 240 115 130
Uruguayan 0 0 0 65 35 35
Venezuelan 0 0 0 80 40 40
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 10 0 10 170 95 75
African origins 110 60 50 2,915 1,550 1,370
Central and West African origins 15 0 10 410 240 175
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 10 0 20 10 10
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 85 40 45
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ghanaian 10 0 10 75 45 35
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 180 105 75
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 55 25 30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 20 20 0
North African origins 10 0 10 710 380 330
Algerian 10 0 10 15 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 15 10 10
Coptic 0 0 0 50 15 35
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 355 190 165
Libyan 0 0 0 55 30 20
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 0 0 0 50 40 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 195 100 100
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 0 0
Southern and East African origins 35 15 20 1,175 635 540
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 310 195 115
Ethiopian 0 0 0 295 140 155
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 45 35 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 100 45 55
South African 25 10 15 265 130 135
Tanzanian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 70 35 30
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 15 10 10
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 40 25 15
Other African origins 50 40 10 690 330 365
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 0 0 130 55 75
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 50 40 10 570 280 290
Asian origins 420 180 240 21,905 10,900 11,005
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 15 0 10 3,470 1,780 1,690
Afghan 0 0 0 1,075 525 550
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 280 140 135
Armenian 0 0 0 185 95 90
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 20 15
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 645 320 335
Iraqi 0 0 0 100 65 35
Israeli 0 0 0 85 45 40
Jordanian 0 0 0 105 60 40
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 40 25 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lebanese 0 0 0 410 240 170
Palestinian 0 0 0 90 45 45
Pashtun 0 0 0 70 35 30
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Syrian 0 0 0 150 85 60
Tajik 0 0 0 55 25 30
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 0 0 0 250 140 105
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 265 125 140
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 85 40 45
South Asian origins 60 40 20 7,175 3,650 3,530
Bangladeshi 10 10 0 195 110 90
Bengali 0 0 0 70 40 30
Bhutanese 0 0 0 100 50 55
East Indian 50 30 20 4,960 2,500 2,460
Goan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 260 125 135
Pakistani 0 0 0 830 450 375
Punjabi 0 0 0 590 310 280
Sinhalese 0 0 0 90 30 60
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 430 205 225
Tamil 0 0 0 25 10 15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 325 160 160
East and Southeast Asian origins 350 140 210 11,525 5,580 5,945
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 0 10 185 90 95
Chinese 120 50 70 5,575 2,670 2,905
Filipino 95 45 55 3,055 1,450 1,605
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 100 45 55
Japanese 45 15 30 350 170 180
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 30 30 345 170 175
Laotian 0 0 0 295 170 120
Malaysian 0 0 0 105 45 55
Mongolian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 155 70 75
Thai 25 0 25 165 85 80
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 0 15 2,425 1,200 1,225
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 50 15 40
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 70 40 30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 75 40 35
Oceania origins 125 50 80 275 115 155
Australian 70 25 40 185 80 105
New Zealander 10 0 0 55 20 40
Pacific Islands origins 50 20 30 35 20 10
Fijian 0 0 10 10 10 10
Hawaiian 10 0 10 0 0 10
Maori 20 10 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 20 10 15 20 10 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 6,080 ... ... 59,280 ... ...
Owner 4,565 ... ... 41,610 ... ...
Renter 1,510 ... ... 17,675 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 6,080 ... ... 59,280 ... ...
Condominium 320 ... ... 8,110 ... ...
Not condominium 5,755 ... ... 51,170 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 6,075 ... ... 59,280 ... ...
No bedrooms 25 ... ... 190 ... ...
1 bedroom 590 ... ... 6,660 ... ...
2 bedrooms 1,795 ... ... 12,335 ... ...
3 bedrooms 2,020 ... ... 24,590 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,650 ... ... 15,500 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 6,080 ... ... 59,280 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 1,445 ... ... 13,280 ... ...
5 rooms 970 ... ... 8,950 ... ...
6 rooms 910 ... ... 9,450 ... ...
7 rooms 775 ... ... 8,525 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,970 ... ... 19,070 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.5 ... ... 6.5 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 6,075 ... ... 59,280 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 6,050 ... ... 58,545 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 30 ... ... 740 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 6,080 ... ... 59,280 ... ...
Suitable 5,950 ... ... 57,060 ... ...
Not suitable 125 ... ... 2,225 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 6,080 ... ... 59,280 ... ...
1960 or before 2,400 ... ... 12,975 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,825 ... ... 15,540 ... ...
1981 to 1990 520 ... ... 7,730 ... ...
1991 to 2000 795 ... ... 8,495 ... ...
2001 to 2005 130 ... ... 5,605 ... ...
2006 to 2010 280 ... ... 5,055 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 135 ... ... 3,880 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 6,080 ... ... 59,280 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 5,540 ... ... 56,315 ... ...
Major repairs needed 540 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 6,075 ... ... 59,280 ... ...
1 household maintainer 3,820 ... ... 31,685 ... ...
2 household maintainers 2,205 ... ... 25,845 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 55 ... ... 1,755 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 6,075 ... ... 59,280 ... ...
15 to 24 years 135 ... ... 2,470 ... ...
25 to 34 years 555 ... ... 8,940 ... ...
35 to 44 years 650 ... ... 10,695 ... ...
45 to 54 years 1,020 ... ... 12,365 ... ...
55 to 64 years 1,475 ... ... 11,320 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,155 ... ... 7,515 ... ...
75 to 84 years 790 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
85 years and over 295 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 6,060 ... ... 58,980 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 4,710 ... ... 45,145 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 1,350 ... ... 13,835 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 1,220 ... ... 12,100 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,550 ... ... 41,360 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 50.4 ... ... 62.8 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 14.8 ... ... 16.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 711 ... ... 1,419 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 899 ... ... 1,479 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 250,875 ... ... 400,904 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 277,720 ... ... 463,729 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 1,510 ... ... 17,660 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 12.9 ... ... 14.4 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 44.4 ... ... 40.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 772 ... ... 1,016 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 826 ... ... 1,054 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 11,100 5,325 5,775 124,275 60,285 63,990
No certificate, diploma or degree 2,205 1,145 1,055 19,490 9,840 9,650
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 3,475 1,490 1,990 34,910 17,235 17,675
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,415 2,685 2,730 69,880 33,215 36,665
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,570 1,220 345 6,780 4,770 2,010
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 625 405 220 3,165 1,985 1,185
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 940 815 125 3,615 2,790 825
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 2,190 760 1,430 24,955 11,210 13,745
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 320 95 225 2,555 1,240 1,315
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 1,335 615 725 35,585 15,990 19,595
Bachelor's degree 760 330 430 22,745 9,650 13,090
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 150 70 75 1,970 805 1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 35 25 950 515 440
Master's degree 295 140 160 7,340 3,345 3,990
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 75 40 35 2,580 1,675 915
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,635 3,180 3,455 82,055 40,175 41,885
No certificate, diploma or degree 790 460 325 7,475 4,215 3,255
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,145 945 1,190 20,270 10,515 9,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,705 1,770 1,930 54,315 25,440 28,875
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 980 750 235 4,645 3,305 1,330
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 435 285 155 2,180 1,395 785
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 545 465 80 2,460 1,910 545
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,575 575 1,005 19,435 8,855 10,580
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 240 80 165 1,800 915 885
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 910 370 530 28,435 12,365 16,075
Bachelor's degree 525 220 310 17,925 7,540 10,390
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 95 45 60 1,550 620 935
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 60 30 30 760 365 390
Master's degree 190 70 125 6,270 2,700 3,565
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 30 15 15 1,925 1,135 790
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 11,100 5,320 5,780 124,280 60,290 63,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,680 2,635 3,045 54,395 27,070 27,325
Education 445 125 315 4,375 1,015 3,355
13. Education 440 130 315 4,375 1,015 3,360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 165 95 65 2,595 1,045 1,555
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 20 0 370 290 85
50. Visual and performing arts 140 80 65 2,220 755 1,470
Humanities 210 95 115 4,560 1,780 2,780
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 20 10 10 340 70 265
23. English language and literature/letters 95 35 60 1,265 360 910
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 30 10 25 1,065 390 675
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 25 0 25
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 420 270 150
39. Theology and religious vocations 30 20 10 415 240 170
54. History 30 25 10 835 415 425
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 195 35 155
Social and behavioural sciences and law 490 180 310 8,800 2,865 5,940
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 10 0 160 40 115
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 25 15 10 615 230 390
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 150 10 140 1,735 135 1,600
22. Legal professions and studies 55 15 40 835 285 550
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 10 10 0 200 55 145
42. Psychology 85 25 60 1,840 455 1,390
45. Social sciences 165 100 65 3,420 1,665 1,750
Business, management and public administration 715 160 550 12,615 5,085 7,535
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 45 0 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 90 15 75 1,060 205 855
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 625 145 480 11,510 4,870 6,640
Physical and life sciences and technologies 55 35 20 5,125 2,330 2,800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 40 30 10 3,085 1,255 1,835
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 785 365 415
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 125 40 90
40. Physical sciences 15 10 10 1,020 650 370
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 105 20 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 115 50 70 2,515 1,680 835
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 90 30 55 1,675 1,235 435
25. Library science 20 10 15 215 40 170
27. Mathematics and statistics 10 15 0 610 385 225
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 20 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,430 1,355 80 13,130 11,815 1,315
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 750 485 265
14. Engineering 105 95 15 3,045 2,540 505
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 200 160 35 2,875 2,540 330
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 415 405 15 1,905 1,850 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 455 450 10 2,615 2,550 65
48. Precision production 230 225 10 1,935 1,845 100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 225 165 60 2,715 1,555 1,165
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 65 25 40 2,000 1,155 840
03. Natural resources and conservation 160 140 15 720 395 325
Health and related fields 1,015 155 860 9,370 1,995 7,380
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 70 40 35 1,160 550 610
51. Health professions and related programs 930 110 820 7,995 1,315 6,680
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 0 220 135 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 560 280 280 4,045 2,060 1,985
12. Personal and culinary services 350 95 260 2,125 600 1,520
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 15 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 0 0
43. Security and protective services 45 35 10 1,355 930 420
49. Transportation and materials moving 160 145 15 545 515 35
Other 0 0 0 30 0 30
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 25 0 30
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,635 3,180 3,455 82,055 40,170 41,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,930 1,410 1,520 27,745 14,735 13,015
Education 260 55 205 3,185 725 2,455
13. Education 265 60 205 3,185 725 2,455
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 120 70 45 2,110 830 1,280
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 20 20 0 300 225 75
50. Visual and performing arts 95 55 45 1,810 610 1,200
Humanities 115 45 70 3,405 1,350 2,060
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 10 0 10 255 55 200
23. English language and literature/letters 45 20 25 945 300 645
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 25 0 25 785 290 490
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 20 0 20
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 330 215 115
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 230 135 100
54. History 20 15 10 690 335 355
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 145 20 125
Social and behavioural sciences and law 375 150 220 6,980 2,155 4,820
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 10 0 0 125 35 90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 20 15 10 550 200 350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 95 10 85 1,330 90 1,245
22. Legal professions and studies 50 10 40 705 195 510
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 10 0 170 45 120
42. Psychology 65 15 50 1,365 290 1,080
45. Social sciences 135 90 45 2,730 1,300 1,425
Business, management and public administration 495 105 390 10,015 4,020 5,995
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 40 0 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 65 10 60 895 160 735
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 430 100 330 9,085 3,855 5,225
Physical and life sciences and technologies 45 25 20 3,890 1,695 2,195
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 35 20 15 2,355 930 1,425
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 0 0 595 255 340
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 115 30 85
40. Physical sciences 10 0 0 770 460 315
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 55 20 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 80 25 55 2,130 1,405 725
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 65 20 45 1,465 1,065 395
25. Library science 10 0 0 160 25 140
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 485 295 190
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 10 25 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 890 830 60 9,990 8,830 1,160
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 590 370 220
14. Engineering 60 50 10 2,415 1,950 465
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 125 100 20 2,255 1,975 275
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 250 235 15 1,360 1,310 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 295 295 10 1,935 1,885 50
48. Precision production 140 140 10 1,435 1,340 95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 165 125 40 2,195 1,200 995
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 50 25 25 1,570 855 720
03. Natural resources and conservation 115 100 20 620 345 280
Health and related fields 735 130 605 7,180 1,550 5,630
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 55 30 25 900 425 475
51. Health professions and related programs 670 90 575 6,115 1,035 5,080
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 15 10 10 160 85 75
Personal, protective and transportation services 420 205 215 3,215 1,675 1,535
12. Personal and culinary services 255 60 195 1,660 490 1,175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 30 25 10 1,090 760 335
49. Transportation and materials moving 130 120 10 450 425 20
Other 0 0 0 30 0 25
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 25 0 30
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 11,100 5,320 5,775 124,275 60,285 63,990
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,680 2,635 3,045 54,400 27,075 27,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 5,420 2,685 2,730 69,880 33,210 36,665
Location of study inside Canada 4,815 2,375 2,435 59,190 27,835 31,360
Same as province or territory of residence 3,830 1,900 1,925 55,150 25,875 29,270
Different than province or territory of residence 980 480 510 4,045 1,950 2,090
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 605 310 295 10,685 5,380 5,305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 155 85 65 1,955 1,025 930
Philippines 30 10 20 905 350 550
India 15 10 10 1,085 515 570
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 155 70 85 1,555 900 655
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 10 0 780 380 395
France 0 0 0 75 45 30
Other 235 125 110 4,340 2,165 2,175
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,640 3,185 3,455 82,055 40,170 41,885
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,935 1,410 1,525 27,740 14,730 13,015
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,705 1,770 1,930 54,315 25,440 28,875
Location of study inside Canada 3,405 1,630 1,770 46,490 21,750 24,740
Same as province or territory of residence 2,760 1,315 1,440 43,540 20,355 23,185
Different than province or territory of residence 645 315 330 2,950 1,395 1,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 300 140 160 7,825 3,690 4,130
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 90 50 40 1,350 640 705
Philippines 10 0 10 810 320 495
India 0 0 0 915 430 490
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 45 10 35 700 375 325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 10 0 0 690 340 345
France 10 10 10 50 30 20
Other 135 60 75 3,310 1,565 1,745
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 11,100 5,325 5,775 124,275 60,285 63,990
In the labour force 5,930 3,020 2,910 87,520 45,265 42,255
Employed 5,490 2,755 2,730 82,330 42,630 39,695
Unemployed 435 265 175 5,190 2,635 2,560
Not in the labour force 5,170 2,300 2,870 36,755 15,020 21,740
Participation rate 53.4 56.7 50.4 70.4 75.1 66.0
Employment rate 49.5 51.7 47.3 66.2 70.7 62.0
Unemployment rate 7.3 8.8 6.0 5.9 5.8 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 11,095 5,325 5,780 124,275 60,285 63,990
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 4,880 2,125 2,760 34,065 13,920 20,145
Worked 6,220 3,200 3,020 90,210 46,365 43,845
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,525 1,400 1,125 49,480 28,020 21,465
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 3,695 1,800 1,895 40,730 18,350 22,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 40.6 40.7 43.5 44.2 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 5,930 3,020 2,910 87,520 45,270 42,250
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 55 65 1,395 700 695
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 5,805 2,960 2,845 86,125 44,565 41,560
Employee 4,970 2,440 2,530 77,310 39,310 37,995
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 835 520 310 8,815 5,255 3,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 5,925 3,020 2,910 87,515 45,265 42,250
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 55 70 1,400 700 695
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 5,800 2,965 2,840 86,120 44,565 41,555
0 Management occupations 540 345 195 9,470 5,765 3,705
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 635 140 495 11,825 3,470 8,355
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 250 225 25 6,255 4,665 1,590
3 Health occupations 575 90 490 4,860 970 3,890
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 610 140 470 11,605 4,020 7,585
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 175 80 95 2,555 1,185 1,370
6 Sales and service occupations 1,515 525 990 18,310 7,565 10,745
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,000 950 45 11,010 10,015 990
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 240 225 10 1,460 1,060 400
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 265 240 30 8,775 5,850 2,925
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 5,925 3,020 2,910 87,520 45,265 42,255
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 125 60 70 1,395 700 695
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 5,805 2,960 2,845 86,125 44,565 41,560
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 295 255 40 1,140 610 530
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 60 60 0 115 85 30
22 Utilities 40 35 0 360 290 65
23 Construction 440 400 40 4,830 4,080 750
31-33 Manufacturing 465 425 40 15,815 11,095 4,725
41 Wholesale trade 95 70 25 3,765 2,460 1,305
44-45 Retail trade 885 375 515 8,845 4,005 4,840
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 355 235 120 3,155 2,280 875
51 Information and cultural industries 70 40 30 1,480 825 655
52 Finance and insurance 125 40 85 3,270 1,405 1,865
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 75 35 45 1,435 720 710
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 155 95 60 6,210 3,445 2,765
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 150 75 75
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 230 120 105 3,225 1,815 1,410
61 Educational services 400 115 285 9,535 3,205 6,325
62 Health care and social assistance 870 140 735 7,990 1,285 6,705
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 140 60 80 1,855 935 925
72 Accommodation and food services 475 165 310 5,350 2,115 3,235
81 Other services (except public administration) 315 100 215 3,530 1,640 1,890
91 Public administration 310 205 105 4,070 2,185 1,885
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 5,490 2,760 2,730 82,330 42,635 39,695
Worked at home 325 150 175 5,925 2,960 2,970
Worked outside Canada 10 10 0 310 220 85
No fixed workplace address 895 610 285 7,525 5,330 2,200
Worked at usual place 4,260 1,995 2,265 68,565 34,130 34,435
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 4,255 1,995 2,260 68,565 34,125 34,440
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,735 1,640 2,095 42,490 19,485 23,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 345 230 120 7,485 3,990 3,495
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 130 85 50 18,365 10,530 7,830
Commute to a different province or territory 55 45 10 230 120 105
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 5,155 2,600 2,555 76,090 39,455 36,640
Car, truck, van - as a driver 4,060 2,035 2,025 60,030 32,030 28,000
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 330 155 175 5,295 2,370 2,930
Public transit 140 55 90 4,860 2,205 2,660
Walked 405 200 205 4,130 1,770 2,360
Bicycle 85 55 30 1,125 780 350
Other method 135 105 30 650 305 345
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 5,155 2,600 2,550 76,090 39,455 36,635
Less than 15 minutes 3,600 1,660 1,940 27,065 12,665 14,395
15 to 29 minutes 895 485 410 25,795 13,060 12,740
30 to 44 minutes 365 220 145 10,640 6,030 4,610
45 to 59 minutes 80 50 25 5,785 3,295 2,485
60 minutes and over 215 185 30 6,800 4,405 2,400
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 5,155 2,600 2,555 76,095 39,455 36,635
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 325 240 80 5,280 3,810 1,475
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 815 500 315 13,385 8,735 4,650
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 1,205 740 460 18,150 9,240 8,910
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 1,275 470 805 18,110 7,070 11,035
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 615 190 425 7,280 2,950 4,330
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 925 460 465 13,890 7,655 6,230
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 6,470 3,305 3,165 92,835 47,605 45,230
Single responses 6,440 3,295 3,145 92,195 47,315 44,875
Official languages 6,435 3,295 3,145 91,740 47,115 44,630
English 6,405 3,290 3,110 91,325 47,020 44,305
French 35 0 35 415 90 325
Non-official languages 10 0 0 450 200 245
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 445 200 250
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 55 30 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 50 30 25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 15 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 15 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 160 70 85
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 20 10 15
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 15 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 10 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 10 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 70 40 30
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 50 30 25
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 50 30 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 45 15 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 25 0 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 20 10 15
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 120 55 65
Chinese languages 0 0 0 120 55 70
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 90 35 55
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 10 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 30 15 15 645 290 355
English and French 10 0 10 245 95 150
English and non-official language 20 0 15 385 190 190
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 10 15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 6,470 3,305 3,165 92,835 47,610 45,230
None 6,320 3,255 3,070 89,340 46,135 43,205
English 30 0 25 500 150 345
French 70 30 40 1,370 475 895
Non-official language 45 25 30 1,570 810 765
Aboriginal 0 0 10 15 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 45 20 20 1,560 810 750
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 10
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 25 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 12,760 6,160 6,600 148,435 72,725 75,715
Non-movers 11,015 5,295 5,720 128,565 62,950 65,610
Movers 1,750 865 885 19,870 9,775 10,095
Non-migrants 1,125 550 575 11,370 5,630 5,735
Migrants 625 310 310 8,500 4,140 4,360
Internal migrants 580 290 285 7,080 3,475 3,610
Intraprovincial migrants 395 205 190 6,385 3,135 3,255
Interprovincial migrants 180 90 95 690 340 355
External migrants 45 20 30 1,420 665 750
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 12,310 5,915 6,395 141,750 69,195 72,550
Non-movers 7,620 3,735 3,885 85,190 41,515 43,670
Movers 4,685 2,175 2,505 56,560 27,675 28,885
Non-migrants 2,730 1,275 1,455 30,225 14,960 15,265
Migrants 1,960 905 1,050 26,335 12,715 13,615
Internal migrants 1,815 845 970 21,625 10,510 11,115
Intraprovincial migrants 1,460 675 790 19,710 9,590 10,125
Interprovincial migrants 350 170 185 1,915 920 995
External migrants 140 60 80 4,705 2,205 2,500

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Powell River, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Guelph [Census metropolitan area], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 5, 2024).

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