Census Profile, 2016 Census
Sunshine Coast, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Sunshine Coast, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Columbia-Shuswap, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Data quality , Sunshine Coast, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Sunshine Coast, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 29,970 ... ... 51,366 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 28,619 ... ... 50,512 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 4.7 ... ... 1.7 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 17,379 ... ... 29,798 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 13,995 ... ... 22,454 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 7.9 ... ... 1.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 3,773.73 ... ... 28,929.19 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 29,970 14,385 15,585 51,370 25,370 25,995
0 to 14 years 3,530 1,745 1,785 7,045 3,570 3,470
0 to 4 years 1,050 525 520 2,275 1,150 1,120
5 to 9 years 1,300 670 630 2,395 1,250 1,145
10 to 14 years 1,185 545 640 2,370 1,165 1,210
15 to 64 years 17,555 8,435 9,125 31,780 15,705 16,070
15 to 19 years 1,320 705 615 2,395 1,225 1,170
20 to 24 years 1,020 555 465 2,140 1,125 1,015
25 to 29 years 1,010 475 535 2,450 1,200 1,245
30 to 34 years 1,215 585 625 2,815 1,430 1,390
35 to 39 years 1,395 655 740 2,915 1,485 1,425
40 to 44 years 1,495 750 745 2,650 1,350 1,295
45 to 49 years 1,775 820 955 2,950 1,410 1,535
50 to 54 years 2,290 1,065 1,225 4,005 1,930 2,075
55 to 59 years 2,825 1,285 1,540 4,820 2,300 2,525
60 to 64 years 3,210 1,525 1,685 4,650 2,260 2,390
65 years and over 8,880 4,205 4,680 12,550 6,095 6,455
65 to 69 years 3,145 1,495 1,645 4,245 2,130 2,115
70 to 74 years 2,320 1,160 1,160 3,110 1,530 1,585
75 to 79 years 1,400 665 735 2,220 1,125 1,100
80 to 84 years 1,015 470 540 1,565 765 800
85 years and over 1,010 405 600 1,405 550 860
85 to 89 years 665 275 390 920 395 525
90 to 94 years 265 115 145 370 120 250
95 to 99 years 75 15 55 105 30 70
100 years and over 5 5 5 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 11.8 12.1 11.5 13.7 14.1 13.3
15 to 64 years 58.6 58.6 58.5 61.9 61.9 61.8
65 years and over 29.6 29.2 30.0 24.4 24.0 24.8
85 years and over 3.4 2.8 3.8 2.7 2.2 3.3
Average age of the population 49.6 48.9 50.3 46.4 45.8 46.9
Median age of the population 54.9 54.2 55.4 50.5 49.7 51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 13,995 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Single-detached house 11,150 ... ... 15,880 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 100 ... ... 20 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 2,240 ... ... 4,170 ... ...
Semi-detached house 275 ... ... 590 ... ...
Row house 575 ... ... 875 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 490 ... ... 920 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 880 ... ... 1,680 ... ...
Other single-attached house 20 ... ... 100 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 505 ... ... 2,390 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 13,995 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
1 person 4,615 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
2 persons 5,975 ... ... 10,000 ... ...
3 persons 1,625 ... ... 2,740 ... ...
4 persons 1,225 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
5 or more persons 555 ... ... 1,175 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 29,370 ... ... 50,195 ... ...
Average household size 2.1 ... ... 2.2 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 26,440 12,635 13,800 44,325 21,800 22,525
Married or living common law 16,145 8,065 8,080 28,260 14,125 14,135
Married 12,860 6,435 6,425 22,890 11,460 11,430
Living common law 3,290 1,630 1,655 5,370 2,665 2,705
Not married and not living common law 10,295 4,570 5,720 16,065 7,675 8,390
Never married 5,145 2,835 2,310 8,875 5,135 3,740
Separated 910 405 500 1,265 580 685
Divorced 2,390 930 1,465 3,060 1,315 1,745
Widowed 1,850 405 1,445 2,860 650 2,220
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 9,090 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
2 persons 6,150 ... ... 10,230 ... ...
3 persons 1,475 ... ... 2,510 ... ...
4 persons 1,105 ... ... 2,090 ... ...
5 or more persons 355 ... ... 820 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 9,090 ... ... 15,650 ... ...
Total couple families 7,885 ... ... 13,870 ... ...
Married couples 6,240 ... ... 11,180 ... ...
Common-law couples 1,645 ... ... 2,685 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,205 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
Female parent 910 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
Male parent 295 ... ... 420 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 7,885 ... ... 13,870 ... ...
Couples without children 5,370 ... ... 9,110 ... ...
Couples with children 2,520 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
1 child 1,155 ... ... 2,010 ... ...
2 children 1,025 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
3 or more children 335 ... ... 780 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,205 ... ... 1,785 ... ...
1 child 785 ... ... 1,115 ... ...
2 children 320 ... ... 495 ... ...
3 or more children 105 ... ... 170 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 6,345 2,765 3,580 9,395 4,690 4,710
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 13,995 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
One-census-family households 8,715 ... ... 15,060 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 5,175 ... ... 8,825 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 3,540 ... ... 6,235 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 185 ... ... 290 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,095 ... ... 7,105 ... ...
One-person households 4,615 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 480 ... ... 875 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 29,675 14,270 15,400 50,925 25,225 25,705
English only 27,480 13,315 14,165 47,250 23,590 23,660
French only 5 5 0 15 5 5
English and French 2,105 920 1,190 3,550 1,570 1,980
Neither English nor French 85 35 45 115 55 55
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 29,675 14,275 15,405 50,925 25,220 25,700
English 29,105 14,015 15,090 49,865 24,695 25,170
French 445 195 240 895 450 445
English and French 45 20 20 55 25 35
Neither English nor French 85 40 45 105 55 50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 465 210 250 930 465 465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.6 1.5 1.6 1.8 1.8 1.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 29,675 14,275 15,400 50,925 25,220 25,705
Single responses 29,380 14,150 15,230 50,510 25,030 25,480
Official languages 26,610 12,915 13,695 46,805 23,255 23,555
English 26,135 12,705 13,435 45,820 22,750 23,075
French 470 210 260 985 505 485
Non-official languages 2,770 1,235 1,535 3,705 1,780 1,925
Aboriginal languages 45 20 20 45 20 20
Algonquian languages 5 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 5 0 0 5 0 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 5 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 30 20 10 30 20 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 30 20 15 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,730 1,215 1,515 3,660 1,755 1,905
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 25 15 25 15 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 40 25 15 20 15 5
Amharic 5 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 30 15 15 15 10 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 5
Maltese 5 5 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 60 40 20 10 5 5
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 60 40 20 10 5 5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 310 110 200 200 70 130
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 10 5 10
Fijian 5 5 0 5 0 5
Hiligaynon 10 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 20 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 0 5 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 245 90 160 175 65 110
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 0 0 0
Creole languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 20 10 10 20 15 5
Kannada 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malayalam 0 0 5 10 10 5
Tamil 10 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 0 5 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,730 800 930 2,950 1,455 1,495
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 330 150 175 485 225 260
Baltic languages 10 0 10 5 5 5
Latvian 5 0 5 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 5 5 0 0
Slavic languages 320 150 170 480 220 260
Belarusan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0 5 0
Croatian 30 15 15 25 10 15
Czech 55 25 25 100 45 55
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 95 45 50 95 45 45
Russian 45 20 25 75 30 45
Serbian 5 5 0 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 5 5 0 5 5 0
Slovak 15 5 10 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 10 10 0 15 5 10
Ukrainian 55 25 30 150 70 80
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 10 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 5 5 5 5
Welsh 5 0 5 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 980 455 525 1,845 925 920
Afrikaans 20 10 5 40 20 15
Danish 80 40 45 55 25 25
Dutch 185 85 100 345 160 180
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 5
German 620 285 330 1,340 685 660
Icelandic 5 5 5 5 0 0
Norwegian 40 20 20 20 15 10
Swedish 25 10 20 30 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 45 25 25 10 5 5
Indo-Iranian languages 105 55 55 220 115 110
Indo-Aryan languages 80 45 40 210 105 105
Bengali 10 5 5 5 0 5
Gujarati 10 5 5 5 0 5
Hindi 20 10 10 20 15 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 5 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 5 0 5 5 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 160 75 90
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Urdu 5 0 0 20 15 10
Iranian languages 20 10 10 5 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 10 15 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 260 115 145 380 185 195
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 105 45 55 235 120 115
Portuguese 35 15 15 45 15 30
Romanian 5 0 0 10 0 5
Spanish 120 45 75 90 40 50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 5 0
Japanese 105 35 70 65 20 40
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 80 30 50 80 40 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 10 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 5 5 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sign languages 5 5 5 20 5 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 0 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 240 100 135 130 60 70
Chinese languages 225 100 125 130 60 70
Cantonese 80 40 40 60 30 30
Hakka 5 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 95 40 55 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 40 15 25 35 15 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 15 5 15 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 15 5 10 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 0 20 10 5 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 15 0 15 5 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 5 5 5 0 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 5 5 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 90 40 45 140 55 85
Estonian 10 5 0 5 0 5
Finnish 35 10 20 70 25 45
Hungarian 45 25 20 70 35 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 5
Multiple responses 295 120 175 420 190 230
English and French 75 30 40 110 55 50
English and non-official language 200 80 125 285 120 160
French and non-official language 10 10 5 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 29,675 14,270 15,400 50,925 25,220 25,705
Single responses 29,210 14,075 15,135 50,305 24,940 25,360
Official languages 28,490 13,725 14,765 49,420 24,515 24,905
English 28,390 13,680 14,710 49,120 24,365 24,755
French 100 50 50 305 145 155
Non-official languages 720 345 370 885 425 455
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 715 345 370 875 425 450
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 10 5 5
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 10 5 5
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 15 10 5 5 5 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 40 30 15 5 5 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 45 30 10 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 105 50 60 65 35 30
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 10 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 80 35 45 65 35 30
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 5 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 265 130 130 605 290 315
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 35 35 70 30 35
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 70 35 35 65 35 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 10 5 0 5 0 0
Czech 15 5 10 25 15 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 15 10 15 5 5
Russian 20 5 10 15 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 5 0 10 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 100 50 50 310 145 165
Afrikaans 10 5 0 25 10 15
Danish 5 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 20 10 10 45 20 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 30 30 245 110 130
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 5 5 0 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 20 140 70 70
Indo-Aryan languages 40 25 15 135 70 70
Bengali 10 5 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hindi 10 5 5 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 15 5 10 100 50 55
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 5 5 20 10 10
Iranian languages 10 5 0 5 0 5
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 40 20 20 85 35 45
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 5 45 15 25
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 25 10 15 30 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 50 20 30 20 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 60 25 35 55 30 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 15 15 5
American Sign Language 0 5 0 5 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 5 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 135 70 70 75 35 35
Chinese languages 125 65 60 75 40 40
Cantonese 45 25 20 30 15 15
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 65 30 35 20 10 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 5 10 25 10 15
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 15 5 5 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 10 10 25 5 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 15 5 10
Hungarian 5 5 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 470 200 270 620 280 340
English and French 40 15 25 55 25 30
English and non-official language 420 185 235 555 250 300
French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 5
English, French and non-official language 10 0 5 10 0 10
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 29,675 14,270 15,400 50,925 25,220 25,700
None 27,965 13,520 14,440 48,470 24,095 24,375
English 375 195 180 585 280 300
French 325 120 200 605 275 330
Non-official language 980 425 555 1,230 550 675
Aboriginal 50 25 25 85 35 45
Non-Aboriginal 935 400 530 1,150 520 630
English and French 5 5 5 10 5 5
English and non-official language 15 5 5 10 10 5
French and non-official language 20 10 15 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 25,860 12,360 13,505 43,165 21,320 21,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,210 12,045 13,165 42,235 20,975 21,260
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,577 38,343 26,987 31,558 41,254 24,774
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 25,235 12,060 13,175 42,275 21,000 21,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,513 33,902 25,108 28,609 36,199 23,373
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,930 11,020 11,910 38,445 19,530 18,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 26,750 33,358 21,912 27,425 37,062 20,314
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 18,975 8,480 10,495 30,790 14,025 16,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,004 10,457 8,384 8,392 9,428 7,716
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 17,155 8,550 8,605 29,780 15,490 14,280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 23,304 27,923 19,812 26,408 35,968 20,266
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 25,860 12,330 13,525 43,165 21,320 21,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,185 11,990 13,200 42,150 20,950 21,200
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,004 50,697 36,014 42,219 51,841 32,711
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 25,215 12,020 13,195 42,210 20,970 21,240
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 36,369 41,814 31,410 35,723 42,829 28,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 23,060 11,060 12,000 38,415 19,500 18,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,434 47,573 31,931 39,049 48,698 29,098
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 18,930 8,435 10,495 31,095 14,180 16,915
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,177 9,680 8,773 8,992 9,618 8,468
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 17,155 8,575 8,580 29,775 15,525 14,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,984 42,936 29,040 37,381 46,741 27,182
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 25,860 12,335 13,530 43,165 21,315 21,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 5,715 3,195 2,520 10,610 6,240 4,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 51,183 59,431 43,941 50,112 60,961 39,567
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 60,837 68,956 50,554 56,664 65,294 44,332
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.0 86.8 80.5 84.4 87.6 79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 56.6 60.6 51.4 62.3 65.9 56.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.9 13.2 19.5 15.6 12.4 20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 25,860 12,355 13,505 43,165 21,320 21,850
Without total income 645 315 335 935 345 590
With total income 25,215 12,045 13,165 42,230 20,975 21,260
Percentage with total income 97.5 97.5 97.5 97.8 98.4 97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,375 1,450 1,920 5,520 2,075 3,450
$10,000 to $19,999 4,765 1,875 2,890 7,850 2,825 5,020
$20,000 to $29,999 3,945 1,595 2,350 6,860 2,780 4,085
$30,000 to $39,999 3,190 1,325 1,870 5,365 2,490 2,875
$40,000 to $49,999 2,535 1,230 1,305 4,295 2,275 2,025
$50,000 to $59,999 1,850 935 915 3,145 1,900 1,250
$60,000 to $69,999 1,455 875 580 2,565 1,705 855
$70,000 to $79,999 985 595 390 1,835 1,280 560
$80,000 to $89,999 785 495 290 1,315 890 425
$90,000 to $99,999 580 380 205 930 720 215
$100,000 and over 1,750 1,290 460 2,555 2,035 515
$100,000 to $149,999 1,240 915 320 1,880 1,500 380
$150,000 and over 505 375 130 675 535 135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 25,860 12,355 13,505 43,165 21,320 21,845
Without after-tax income 625 295 330 890 320 570
With after-tax income 25,235 12,060 13,175 42,275 20,995 21,280
Percentage with after-tax income 97.6 97.6 97.6 97.9 98.5 97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss) 3,595 1,545 2,050 5,840 2,215 3,630
$10,000 to $19,999 5,030 2,040 2,985 8,340 3,115 5,230
$20,000 to $29,999 4,555 1,835 2,720 7,855 3,250 4,610
$30,000 to $39,999 3,575 1,545 2,035 6,130 2,995 3,135
$40,000 to $49,999 2,675 1,360 1,310 4,480 2,595 1,885
$50,000 to $59,999 1,825 1,050 775 3,305 2,180 1,125
$60,000 to $69,999 1,280 790 495 2,255 1,560 695
$70,000 to $79,999 880 575 305 1,485 1,060 425
$80,000 and over 1,820 1,325 495 2,580 2,030 550
$80,000 to $89,999 595 420 175 880 690 195
$90,000 to $99,999 390 290 105 585 470 115
$100,000 and over 830 610 220 1,115 875 245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 25,860 12,355 13,505 43,165 21,315 21,850
Without employment income 8,705 3,805 4,895 13,390 5,825 7,565
With employment income 17,155 8,550 8,600 29,775 15,495 14,285
Percentage with employment income 66.3 69.2 63.7 69.0 72.7 65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 4,035 1,960 2,075 5,770 2,710 3,060
$5,000 to $9,999 1,495 645 855 2,515 1,050 1,470
$10,000 to $19,999 2,425 1,025 1,400 4,255 1,725 2,535
$20,000 to $29,999 1,865 795 1,075 3,545 1,425 2,120
$30,000 to $39,999 1,545 615 930 2,985 1,350 1,635
$40,000 to $49,999 1,270 595 675 2,405 1,235 1,170
$50,000 to $59,999 1,020 500 520 1,920 1,135 785
$60,000 to $69,999 815 505 310 1,600 1,110 490
$70,000 to $79,999 580 355 220 1,250 910 345
$80,000 and over 2,110 1,555 555 3,520 2,840 680
$80,000 to $89,999 575 355 215 995 700 300
$90,000 to $99,999 375 265 110 705 580 125
$100,000 and over 1,160 935 230 1,820 1,560 255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 13,995 ... ... 22,450 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 60,279 ... ... 64,009 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 53,727 ... ... 56,754 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,620 ... ... 6,230 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,005 ... ... 30,714 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,090 ... ... 27,991 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 9,375 ... ... 16,225 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 77,824 ... ... 78,759 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 68,939 ... ... 69,290 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 13,995 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 77,393 ... ... 79,251 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 65,530 ... ... 67,153 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 4,620 ... ... 6,245 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,121 ... ... 41,008 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 37,078 ... ... 35,267 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 9,370 ... ... 16,210 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,798 ... ... 93,980 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 79,558 ... ... 79,433 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 13,995 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Under $5,000 285 ... ... 280 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 190 ... ... 290 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 440 ... ... 640 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 725 ... ... 995 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 755 ... ... 1,130 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 655 ... ... 980 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 720 ... ... 1,120 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 710 ... ... 1,110 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 635 ... ... 1,035 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 675 ... ... 980 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,170 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,085 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 950 ... ... 1,665 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 785 ... ... 1,390 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 700 ... ... 1,240 ... ...
$100,000 and over 3,510 ... ... 5,880 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,295 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 845 ... ... 1,460 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 800 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
$200,000 and over 570 ... ... 810 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 13,995 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Under $5,000 310 ... ... 315 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 195 ... ... 300 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 445 ... ... 670 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 765 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 865 ... ... 1,300 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 775 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 860 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 805 ... ... 1,245 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 750 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 725 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,370 ... ... 2,265 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,190 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 970 ... ... 1,770 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 805 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 675 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
$100,000 and over 2,480 ... ... 4,060 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,155 ... ... 2,030 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 610 ... ... 965 ... ...
$150,000 and over 710 ... ... 1,065 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 9,010 ... ... 15,555 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 77,494 ... ... 77,937 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 68,728 ... ... 68,654 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 5,130 ... ... 8,705 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,598 ... ... 71,533 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,240 ... ... 63,246 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 2,545 ... ... 4,815 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 104,144 ... ... 104,204 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 89,801 ... ... 90,324 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,140 ... ... 1,645 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,048 ... ... 46,240 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 42,731 ... ... 42,816 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 9,005 ... ... 15,565 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,594 ... ... 93,224 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,204 ... ... 78,813 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 5,155 ... ... 8,665 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,632 ... ... 86,690 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,619 ... ... 72,779 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 2,525 ... ... 4,830 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 115,724 ... ... 115,304 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,429 ... ... 97,638 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,165 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 57,214 ... ... 56,684 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,658 ... ... 50,482 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 5,875 2,565 3,310 8,490 4,250 4,240
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 29,341 29,874 29,035 29,526 34,967 26,112
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,002 27,398 26,833 26,902 30,829 24,542
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 5,960 2,595 3,365 8,440 4,295 4,150
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 40,296 43,047 38,175 38,894 42,450 35,210
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 34,184 35,675 33,035 33,287 35,936 30,543
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 29,375 14,100 15,275 50,195 24,880 25,315
In the bottom half of the distribution 15,815 7,370 8,445 27,195 12,985 14,215
In the bottom decile 3,650 1,750 1,900 5,070 2,380 2,690
In the second decile 3,340 1,470 1,870 5,765 2,605 3,165
In the third decile 3,095 1,410 1,680 5,675 2,680 2,995
In the fourth decile 2,845 1,335 1,515 5,415 2,650 2,765
In the fifth decile 2,885 1,410 1,480 5,275 2,675 2,605
In the top half of the distribution 13,560 6,725 6,830 22,995 11,895 11,100
In the sixth decile 2,985 1,445 1,545 5,310 2,685 2,620
In the seventh decile 2,910 1,435 1,480 5,200 2,640 2,565
In the eighth decile 2,770 1,395 1,375 4,695 2,460 2,230
In the ninth decile 2,535 1,265 1,275 4,345 2,275 2,065
In the top decile 2,350 1,195 1,155 3,455 1,830 1,625
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 28,695 13,755 14,940 49,570 24,555 25,010
0 to 17 years 4,190 2,120 2,070 8,370 4,240 4,130
0 to 5 years 1,255 635 620 2,690 1,390 1,300
18 to 64 years 16,095 7,630 8,465 29,555 14,545 15,015
65 years and over 8,410 4,005 4,405 11,645 5,775 5,870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,870 2,245 2,625 7,350 3,365 3,990
0 to 17 years 920 455 460 1,520 775 745
0 to 5 years 285 145 140 520 280 240
18 to 64 years 2,805 1,295 1,510 4,115 1,875 2,240
65 years and over 1,145 500 650 1,715 715 1,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 17.0 16.3 17.6 14.8 13.7 16.0
0 to 17 years (%) 22.0 21.5 22.2 18.2 18.3 18.0
0 to 5 years (%) 22.7 22.8 22.6 19.3 20.1 18.5
18 to 64 years (%) 17.4 17.0 17.8 13.9 12.9 14.9
65 years and over (%) 13.6 12.5 14.8 14.7 12.4 17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,120 1,050 1,065 2,800 1,360 1,435
0 to 17 years 355 160 195 505 255 255
0 to 5 years 120 55 65 160 90 75
18 to 64 years 1,580 800 780 2,080 1,000 1,075
65 years and over 180 90 85 215 100 110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.4 7.6 7.1 5.6 5.5 5.7
0 to 17 years (%) 8.5 7.5 9.4 6.0 6.0 6.2
0 to 5 years (%) 9.6 8.7 10.5 5.9 6.5 5.8
18 to 64 years (%) 9.8 10.5 9.2 7.0 6.9 7.2
65 years and over (%) 2.1 2.2 1.9 1.8 1.7 1.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 29,375 14,095 15,275 50,195 24,880 25,315
Official languages 29,285 14,050 15,235 50,105 24,835 25,275
English 29,280 14,050 15,230 50,075 24,820 25,260
French 2,130 925 1,205 3,560 1,645 1,915
Non-official languages 4,000 1,855 2,145 4,935 2,290 2,650
Aboriginal languages 120 60 55 160 75 80
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 20 0 10
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 15 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 10 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 110 55 50 115 55 65
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 25 10 20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 90 45 45
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages, n.i.e. 105 55 50 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 10 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 3,890 1,795 2,090 4,790 2,210 2,575
Afro-Asiatic languages 60 40 20 40 20 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 40 15 45 25 20
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 20 15 10 35 20 15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 25 25 0 10 0 0
Maltese 10 10 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 105 65 40 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 105 65 35 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 360 130 230 255 80 175
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 15 0 10 15 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 35 10 25 10 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 355 130 225 240 75 170
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Dravidian languages 30 15 15 20 15 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 10 0 0 10 10 0
Tamil 10 0 10 15 0 10
Telugu 15 10 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 2,685 1,270 1,420 3,960 1,910 2,055
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Armenian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 365 190 175 530 255 275
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 360 190 170 530 255 280
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 40 20 15 40 20 15
Czech 40 20 20 120 45 70
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 190 110 85 120 45 75
Russian 50 25 25 105 55 50
Serbian 0 0 0 15 10 15
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 15 10 0 35 30 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 10 0 15 0 10
Ukrainian 40 20 20 105 50 55
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 20 0 15 30 15 20
Scottish Gaelic 10 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 10 0 10 15 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages 1,190 580 610 2,155 1,055 1,095
Afrikaans 40 20 20 70 25 40
Danish 105 35 65 35 25 10
Dutch 175 105 70 355 165 190
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
German 820 415 400 1,660 830 835
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 45 20 30 45 25 20
Swedish 40 10 35 30 10 20
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 75 40 35 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages 145 80 65 260 145 115
Indo-Aryan languages 130 75 60 260 140 115
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hindi 60 25 30 80 40 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 55 40 15 165 95 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 15 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 0 15 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 25 15
Iranian languages 10 10 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 10 10 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,055 460 595 1,125 505 625
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Italian 210 95 115 330 155 175
Portuguese 55 25 25 95 40 55
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 835 355 475 730 320 415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 10 10 10 10 10 0
Japanese 160 60 100 135 35 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 90 40 55 70 25 40
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 35 15 15 20 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 15 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 30 15 20 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 45 30 15 50 10 40
American Sign Language 20 15 10 25 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 20 15 10 25 10 25
Sino-Tibetan languages 340 170 175 155 75 75
Chinese languages 305 150 160 155 80 80
Cantonese 115 50 60 45 25 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 170 85 85 75 35 40
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 25 30 40 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 35 20 20 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 10 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 35 20 15 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 20 10 10 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 20 10 15 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 0 10 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 75 35 45 120 40 75
Estonian 10 0 0 0 0 10
Finnish 25 0 15 70 20 50
Hungarian 45 25 20 45 20 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 29,370 14,095 15,275 50,195 24,880 25,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 28,000 13,500 14,505 48,500 24,075 24,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18 4,245 2,150 2,095 8,295 4,195 4,100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 23,755 11,345 12,410 40,205 19,880 20,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 1,370 600 770 1,695 810 885
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 29,375 14,095 15,275 50,195 24,880 25,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 23,665 11,495 12,175 44,570 22,165 22,410
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 5,600 2,560 3,040 5,315 2,555 2,765
Before 1981 3,295 1,520 1,775 3,035 1,520 1,515
1981 to 1990 530 235 295 500 200 300
1991 to 2000 525 220 310 540 250 290
2001 to 2010 825 385 440 740 360 380
2001 to 2005 320 145 175 260 135 130
2006 to 2010 505 235 265 480 225 255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 425 205 215 495 220 270
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 105 50 60 305 165 140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 5,600 2,560 3,040 5,320 2,555 2,765
Under 5 years 595 265 325 695 350 345
5 to 14 years 1,025 495 530 1,010 500 505
15 to 24 years 1,375 570 805 1,190 570 620
25 to 44 years 2,190 1,035 1,150 2,075 955 1,120
45 years and over 420 195 220 350 175 175
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 5,600 2,560 3,040 5,320 2,550 2,765
Americas 835 400 440 890 410 480
Brazil 0 0 0 25 15 10
Colombia 10 10 0 10 0 10
El Salvador 10 0 10 0 10 0
Guyana 10 10 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jamaica 20 0 15 15 0 10
Mexico 50 20 30 10 0 10
Peru 10 0 0 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 20 15 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 630 290 340 715 320 390
Other places of birth in Americas 85 40 40 65 30 35
Europe 3,330 1,540 1,790 3,390 1,720 1,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 15 15 0
Croatia 20 10 10 20 15 10
France 80 40 40 30 20 10
Germany 390 190 200 695 395 300
Greece 35 25 15 10 0 10
Hungary 35 15 25 30 15 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 65 20 40 15 10 10
Italy 85 45 40 150 80 65
Netherlands 120 80 40 310 160 145
Poland 155 85 65 60 25 30
Portugal 30 15 15 35 15 15
Romania 0 0 0 20 10 15
Russian Federation 15 0 15 60 25 30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 10 0 15 0 10
Ukraine 25 20 10 20 15 10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,945 845 1,100 1,430 705 725
Other places of birth in Europe 325 135 195 480 220 260
Africa 200 100 100 145 45 100
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 35 15 20 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 95 50 50 105 35 75
Other places of birth in Africa 45 25 15 35 15 15
Asia 1,050 445 605 705 280 425
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 160 65 90 95 35 60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 65 20 45 20 0 15
India 120 75 50 165 90 75
IranCensus data footnote 61 10 0 10 10 10 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 105 30 75 40 10 30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 50 25 25 60 35 25
Lebanon 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 0 10 25 10 10
Philippines 325 115 205 190 45 145
Sri Lanka 15 0 10 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 20 10
Taiwan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 105 65 30 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 85 30 60 75 30 45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 185 75 105 190 95 95
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 420 205 220 495 220 275
Americas 60 30 30 85 35 50
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 10 10 0
Mexico 20 10 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 35 20 15 60 25 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 10 0 0 15 10 15
Europe 60 20 40 175 75 100
France 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 35 20 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 10 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 10 20 15 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 20 15 10 80 35 45
Other places of birth in Europe 20 0 15 30 0 25
Africa 50 20 35 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 35 20 15 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 10 10 0
Asia 230 115 110 150 55 95
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 10 0 0 30 20 15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 50 30 20 20 10 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 10 10 0 0 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Philippines 125 65 55 55 15 40
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 20 0
Taiwan 0 10 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 10 10 0 10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 20 15 10 75 50 30
Australia 20 10 0 50 30 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 30 15 15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 29,375 14,095 15,275 50,195 24,885 25,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69 5,985 2,720 3,260 5,865 2,850 3,020
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 6,465 2,945 3,515 9,795 4,840 4,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 16,925 8,435 8,495 34,530 17,190 17,345
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 2,380 1,085 1,290 2,350 1,080 1,270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 1,230 550 675 1,350 675 670
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 575 300 280 595 385 210
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 655 255 400 760 295 460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 920 395 525 890 355 535
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 205 130 75 90 30 55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 25 10 15 20 10 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 29,375 14,100 15,275 50,195 24,880 25,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 2,020 940 1,080 3,645 1,700 1,940
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 1,950 920 1,035 3,540 1,650 1,895
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 1,320 630 690 1,670 785 890
Métis 620 285 335 1,845 865 980
Inuk (Inuit) 10 0 0 30 0 30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 10 80 45 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 45 15 35 15 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 27,355 13,155 14,200 46,555 23,180 23,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 29,370 14,100 15,275 50,195 24,880 25,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 900 425 475 1,120 515 605
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 28,475 13,670 14,805 49,075 24,365 24,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 29,375 14,095 15,275 50,195 24,880 25,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 505 240 260 765 355 410
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 480 240 240 750 350 405
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 435 210 225 540 260 275
Métis single ancestry 45 30 15 205 85 120
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 25 0 25 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 10 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 20 0 20 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,005 940 1,065 3,530 1,740 1,790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 1,935 920 1,015 3,330 1,635 1,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,385 655 730 1,860 890 965
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 515 260 255 1,455 740 715
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 35 10 30 15 0 15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 70 25 45 200 105 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 70 25 50 200 110 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 26,870 12,915 13,950 45,900 22,780 23,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 29,370 14,100 15,275 50,195 24,880 25,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 2,030 925 1,110 1,620 730 890
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 235 120 115 355 195 160
Chinese 425 200 225 265 125 140
Black 170 80 95 175 90 85
Filipino 375 135 235 270 85 185
Latin American 100 35 65 65 30 40
Arab 20 10 10 25 10 15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 185 95 90 45 15 30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 25 15 10 10 10 0
Korean 115 50 70 100 45 55
Japanese 260 120 135 275 105 165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 50 30 15 30 20 10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 65 30 45 15 10 10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 27,340 13,175 14,165 48,575 24,150 24,425
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 29,375 14,095 15,275 50,195 24,880 25,315
North American Aboriginal origins 2,505 1,180 1,330 4,300 2,095 2,200
First Nations (North American Indian) 1,890 885 1,005 2,615 1,270 1,345
Inuit 55 0 50 25 0 25
Métis 650 315 340 1,875 940 935
Other North American origins 7,430 3,650 3,785 13,375 6,660 6,710
Acadian 100 45 55 85 40 45
American 710 330 375 1,165 560 605
Canadian 6,810 3,355 3,455 12,490 6,205 6,280
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 20 10 15 40 30 10
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 10 10 30 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 24,905 11,885 13,020 42,400 21,005 21,395
British Isles origins 19,015 8,925 10,090 29,170 14,220 14,945
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 10 10 10 10
English 12,100 5,715 6,385 18,475 9,070 9,400
Irish 6,760 2,905 3,855 9,625 4,545 5,075
Manx 10 10 10 20 10 15
Scottish 8,495 3,910 4,590 12,870 6,080 6,795
Welsh 1,125 505 625 1,995 865 1,130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,195 505 695 1,485 715 770
French origins 3,365 1,550 1,810 6,135 2,975 3,160
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 3,360 1,555 1,805 6,130 2,975 3,160
Western European origins (except French origins) 6,295 2,945 3,350 14,985 7,525 7,460
Austrian 360 150 210 960 495 465
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 105 40 60 365 160 205
Dutch 1,490 725 760 3,560 1,760 1,800
Flemish 20 15 10 45 25 20
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 4,615 2,145 2,465 10,575 5,325 5,250
Luxembourger 10 0 0 15 15 0
Swiss 280 150 130 910 435 475
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 10 0 0 75 35 40
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,035 1,400 1,635 6,015 3,005 3,020
Danish 550 220 330 735 370 365
Finnish 435 230 200 680 345 340
Icelandic 195 105 85 325 155 170
Norwegian 1,230 525 705 2,480 1,245 1,240
Swedish 875 415 460 2,085 1,010 1,075
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 85 50 35 270 165 105
Eastern European origins 3,885 1,780 2,100 7,615 3,650 3,960
Bulgarian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 0 0 0 30 25 0
Czech 115 40 75 365 170 195
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 40 15 25 140 55 90
Estonian 40 10 30 50 20 25
Hungarian 380 180 195 570 280 295
Latvian 35 15 20 60 40 20
Lithuanian 50 10 40 75 35 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 1,185 615 570 1,800 865 930
Romanian 115 45 70 300 170 135
Russian 855 415 440 1,655 805 855
Slovak 30 25 0 120 70 45
Ukrainian 1,535 665 865 3,495 1,650 1,845
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 30 10 20 15 0 15
Southern European origins 2,025 915 1,110 3,055 1,450 1,610
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Croatian 150 70 80 155 75 85
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 275 140 140 100 50 55
Italian 1,035 485 545 1,985 960 1,025
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 15 0 15 15 15 0
Maltese 15 10 10 15 10 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 185 95 90 230 125 105
Serbian 15 0 10 80 25 55
Sicilian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slovenian 55 20 25 65 40 25
Spanish 390 140 250 365 140 225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 55 35 20 100 50 45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 245 125 120 190 105 85
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 80 50 35 90 45 35
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 10 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 160 80 80 70 35 30
Caribbean origins 175 75 100 75 45 30
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 10 10 10 10
Jamaican 95 35 60 15 10 10
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 15 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 20 15 10 15 15 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 0 10 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 275 135 140 300 165 135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 10 0 10 0 10
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 0 30 15 15
Chilean 10 0 0 25 10 10
Colombian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Costa Rican 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Guyanese 20 10 10 10 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Honduran 25 15 10 0 0 0
Maya 15 10 0 0 0 0
Mexican 155 75 75 120 65 50
Nicaraguan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peruvian 15 0 15 10 10 0
Salvadorean 15 10 10 10 10 0
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 10
Venezuelan 0 0 0 30 20 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 0 0 10
African origins 240 100 135 285 135 155
Central and West African origins 10 10 0 10 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 0
North African origins 45 30 10 10 0 10
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 10 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 15 20 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 105 35 65 150 60 85
Afrikaner 10 0 10 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 90 30 55 110 50 60
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Zulu 0 0 10 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 40 15 20
Other African origins 85 30 55 125 65 60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 25 15 10 0 10 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 80 25 60 120 55 65
Asian origins 1,895 860 1,035 1,635 745 890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 145 65 80 145 85 60
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 10 0 10 0 10
Armenian 15 0 0 15 10 10
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 10 0 10 10 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 25 15 10 10 0 0
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 10 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 10 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 10 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 40 20 25 35 20 15
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 10 10 10 40 30 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Turk 20 0 20 10 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 20 0 20 10 0 10
South Asian origins 230 120 110 405 215 190
Bangladeshi 10 0 10 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 190 110 80 340 185 155
Goan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 0 0 0 25 15 15
Punjabi 0 10 0 20 0 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sri Lankan 25 10 20 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 15 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 1,515 670 845 1,080 450 635
Burmese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Chinese 510 235 275 330 160 165
Filipino 415 160 255 310 95 210
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 10 0 10 15 10 0
Japanese 260 125 135 305 110 190
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 125 45 80 115 60 60
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 10 10 0 0 0 0
Thai 25 0 20 10 0 10
Tibetan 30 15 15 0 0 0
Vietnamese 140 85 55 10 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 10 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 270 145 125 380 205 175
Australian 145 85 60 285 160 120
New Zealander 70 50 20 90 40 50
Pacific Islands origins 65 20 40 10 10 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 25 0 15 0 0 0
Maori 35 15 15 0 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 13,995 ... ... 22,450 ... ...
Owner 10,890 ... ... 17,890 ... ...
Renter 3,080 ... ... 4,525 ... ...
Band housing 30 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 13,995 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Condominium 1,345 ... ... 1,815 ... ...
Not condominium 12,650 ... ... 20,640 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 13,995 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
No bedrooms 45 ... ... 45 ... ...
1 bedroom 1,550 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,150 ... ... 5,780 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,080 ... ... 7,970 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 3,170 ... ... 6,770 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 13,995 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 3,300 ... ... 4,450 ... ...
5 rooms 2,530 ... ... 3,705 ... ...
6 rooms 2,320 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
7 rooms 1,960 ... ... 3,130 ... ...
8 or more rooms 3,880 ... ... 7,745 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.3 ... ... 6.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 13,995 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 13,940 ... ... 22,305 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 50 ... ... 150 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 13,995 ... ... 22,450 ... ...
Suitable 13,590 ... ... 22,045 ... ...
Not suitable 405 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 13,995 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
1960 or before 1,360 ... ... 2,700 ... ...
1961 to 1980 3,825 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,375 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
1991 to 2000 2,985 ... ... 4,405 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,180 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
2006 to 2010 1,415 ... ... 2,060 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 855 ... ... 1,145 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 13,995 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 13,165 ... ... 20,875 ... ...
Major repairs needed 830 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 13,995 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
1 household maintainer 8,325 ... ... 13,090 ... ...
2 household maintainers 5,430 ... ... 8,975 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 245 ... ... 390 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 13,995 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
15 to 24 years 155 ... ... 465 ... ...
25 to 34 years 855 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
35 to 44 years 1,530 ... ... 2,985 ... ...
45 to 54 years 2,140 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
55 to 64 years 3,630 ... ... 5,410 ... ...
65 to 74 years 3,400 ... ... 4,345 ... ...
75 to 84 years 1,610 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
85 years and over 685 ... ... 715 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 13,595 ... ... 21,705 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 9,985 ... ... 17,190 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 3,615 ... ... 4,515 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 2,990 ... ... 3,865 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,600 ... ... 17,240 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 47.7 ... ... 51.9 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 19.3 ... ... 15.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 711 ... ... 715 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,079 ... ... 986 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 474,746 ... ... 349,659 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 578,406 ... ... 384,003 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 3,015 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 11.9 ... ... 13.2 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 52.2 ... ... 40.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,001 ... ... 852 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,031 ... ... 927 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 25,860 12,330 13,530 43,165 21,315 21,850
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,620 1,925 1,700 7,735 4,170 3,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 7,515 3,360 4,160 12,840 6,000 6,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 14,720 7,050 7,670 22,595 11,150 11,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,035 2,185 850 6,200 4,605 1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,375 795 580 2,535 1,440 1,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,660 1,385 275 3,670 3,160 505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,115 2,025 3,085 9,000 3,405 5,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 930 315 610 1,535 515 1,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 5,645 2,520 3,120 5,865 2,625 3,240
Bachelor's degree 3,435 1,595 1,840 3,960 1,645 2,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 515 160 355 420 155 260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 125 75 45 180 120 65
Master's degree 1,285 495 785 1,200 640 560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 285 190 95 100 65 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 14,885 6,965 7,915 26,920 13,175 13,745
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,470 770 705 3,180 1,900 1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 4,290 2,000 2,285 8,040 3,785 4,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 9,125 4,195 4,920 15,695 7,480 8,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 1,920 1,390 530 4,155 3,115 1,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 945 550 395 1,700 975 725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 975 845 135 2,455 2,135 315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 3,225 1,280 1,940 6,370 2,360 4,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 555 175 380 980 350 630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 3,430 1,350 2,075 4,180 1,655 2,530
Bachelor's degree 2,120 855 1,265 2,920 1,075 1,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 290 80 210 265 90 175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 80 50 30 145 85 55
Master's degree 800 300 495 790 365 425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 135 70 65 65 40 25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 25,860 12,335 13,530 43,170 21,315 21,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 11,140 5,280 5,860 20,570 10,165 10,405
Education 1,535 345 1,185 1,980 555 1,420
13. Education 1,530 345 1,185 1,975 555 1,425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 815 345 475 560 240 320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 140 95 40 115 90 25
50. Visual and performing arts 680 250 435 450 150 290
Humanities 850 440 410 880 360 525
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 35 15 25 75 20 50
23. English language and literature/letters 330 165 165 185 45 140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 185 90 90 260 90 170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 30 35 75 40 40
39. Theology and religious vocations 80 55 25 190 115 75
54. History 130 75 55 75 45 35
55. French language and literature/letters 30 15 10 20 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,605 550 1,055 1,515 465 1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 170 60 110 140 55 80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 265 15 250 385 10 380
22. Legal professions and studies 255 95 155 255 75 180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 50 15 30 10 10 10
42. Psychology 305 70 235 285 100 185
45. Social sciences 540 285 255 435 210 225
Business, management and public administration 2,345 740 1,605 4,000 1,150 2,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 205 50 155 350 45 300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 2,135 690 1,445 3,630 1,095 2,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies 430 280 150 555 290 265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 175 95 80 255 110 140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 55 30 25 120 55 65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 155 130 20 135 110 30
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 20 25 45 25 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 310 165 145 405 195 210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 175 110 65 295 170 125
25. Library science 55 0 50 65 0 60
27. Mathematics and statistics 85 50 25 45 25 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,050 2,845 205 5,860 5,510 350
04. Architecture and related services 100 75 30 90 60 25
14. Engineering 530 485 45 500 420 80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 510 425 85 985 910 75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 800 790 10 1,760 1,700 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 755 735 20 1,645 1,575 70
48. Precision production 360 340 15 885 845 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 495 360 135 1,030 685 345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 180 100 80 475 250 225
03. Natural resources and conservation 315 265 55 555 435 120
Health and related fields 2,130 330 1,795 3,790 610 3,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 155 60 100 415 235 175
51. Health professions and related programs 1,935 245 1,685 3,350 355 2,990
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 35 25 10 30 15 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,155 650 500 2,025 1,090 935
12. Personal and culinary services 680 235 445 1,195 350 845
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 0 25 20 10
43. Security and protective services 120 90 30 165 125 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 350 325 25 640 595 45
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 10 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 14,880 6,965 7,920 26,915 13,170 13,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 5,760 2,765 2,995 11,220 5,695 5,530
Education 835 170 665 1,115 235 880
13. Education 835 170 665 1,115 235 880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 565 225 335 365 140 230
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 105 70 35 65 35 25
50. Visual and performing arts 460 160 305 310 105 205
Humanities 455 240 215 585 245 340
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 15 0 15 60 20 40
23. English language and literature/letters 155 90 65 125 35 85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 100 45 50 190 60 125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 25 10 15 45 25 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 60 40 20 115 70 40
54. History 80 45 40 50 35 20
55. French language and literature/letters 20 10 10 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,080 310 775 1,135 295 840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 15 0 15 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 160 55 105 105 30 70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 200 10 190 295 10 295
22. Legal professions and studies 140 30 105 180 35 140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 45 15 25 10 10 0
42. Psychology 200 40 160 195 65 130
45. Social sciences 330 155 175 340 145 195
Business, management and public administration 1,450 430 1,020 2,760 725 2,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 130 25 105 270 30 240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 1,315 400 915 2,475 690 1,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies 210 115 95 390 180 205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 95 50 40 200 85 120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 30 15 15 80 35 45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 60 40 25 75 45 25
41. Science technologies/technicians 25 10 20 25 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 180 100 80 305 160 150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 110 75 30 235 155 80
25. Library science 30 0 30 45 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 45 25 20 30 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,825 1,645 185 3,955 3,660 295
04. Architecture and related services 55 35 20 60 35 25
14. Engineering 275 235 40 340 270 70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 340 265 80 660 600 60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 470 460 10 1,210 1,150 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 460 445 20 1,110 1,055 55
48. Precision production 225 210 20 585 550 30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 350 230 125 815 500 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 140 60 75 360 165 200
03. Natural resources and conservation 215 165 45 455 340 110
Health and related fields 1,350 245 1,105 2,745 475 2,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 110 55 55 375 205 165
51. Health professions and related programs 1,215 180 1,035 2,345 255 2,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 10 10 20 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 815 495 325 1,520 860 665
12. Personal and culinary services 445 175 275 870 285 585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 10 0
43. Security and protective services 100 75 25 140 100 35
49. Transportation and materials moving 270 245 25 500 460 40
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 25,860 12,330 13,530 43,170 21,315 21,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 11,140 5,285 5,860 20,570 10,165 10,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 14,720 7,050 7,670 22,595 11,155 11,445
Location of study inside Canada 12,310 5,840 6,470 19,955 9,740 10,215
Same as province or territory of residence 8,910 4,180 4,730 12,585 5,975 6,610
Different than province or territory of residence 3,395 1,660 1,735 7,370 3,765 3,605
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,415 1,210 1,200 2,640 1,415 1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 590 300 290 685 445 240
Philippines 165 45 120 135 25 110
India 40 30 10 70 35 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 715 330 385 570 310 260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 35 15 15 25 10 15
France 60 45 15 10 10 10
Other 815 440 370 1,150 590 560
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 14,885 6,965 7,915 26,915 13,175 13,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 5,760 2,770 2,990 11,225 5,690 5,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 9,125 4,200 4,925 15,695 7,485 8,210
Location of study inside Canada 7,805 3,560 4,245 14,130 6,730 7,410
Same as province or territory of residence 5,825 2,620 3,205 9,205 4,240 4,965
Different than province or territory of residence 1,975 940 1,040 4,930 2,490 2,445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 1,320 635 685 1,560 755 810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 265 130 135 420 245 175
Philippines 155 40 115 105 20 85
India 35 25 10 55 25 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 300 145 160 220 115 105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 20 15 20 0 15
France 25 20 0 15 10 0
Other 510 260 245 725 335 390
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 25,860 12,335 13,530 43,170 21,320 21,850
In the labour force 14,400 7,245 7,160 25,395 13,380 12,015
Employed 13,415 6,705 6,715 23,110 11,960 11,145
Unemployed 985 535 450 2,285 1,420 865
Not in the labour force 11,460 5,090 6,370 17,770 7,940 9,835
Participation rate 55.7 58.7 52.9 58.8 62.8 55.0
Employment rate 51.9 54.4 49.6 53.5 56.1 51.0
Unemployment rate 6.8 7.4 6.3 9.0 10.6 7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 25,860 12,330 13,530 43,170 21,320 21,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 10,120 4,415 5,705 15,770 6,865 8,910
Worked 15,740 7,915 7,825 27,390 14,450 12,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 5,985 3,350 2,635 11,045 6,495 4,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 9,755 4,565 5,190 16,345 7,965 8,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.1 40.2 40.0 40.1 40.3 39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 14,400 7,240 7,160 25,395 13,380 12,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 200 90 110 285 120 165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 14,200 7,150 7,050 25,110 13,260 11,850
Employee 10,540 5,055 5,485 20,610 10,540 10,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 3,660 2,100 1,565 4,495 2,720 1,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 14,400 7,240 7,155 25,395 13,380 12,020
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 200 90 115 285 120 165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 14,200 7,155 7,045 25,110 13,255 11,850
0 Management occupations 1,760 1,015 740 2,910 1,735 1,170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 1,630 365 1,260 2,790 545 2,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 740 610 130 1,275 1,000 275
3 Health occupations 950 165 790 1,525 290 1,235
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 1,420 410 1,015 2,030 460 1,570
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 830 425 405 640 235 405
6 Sales and service occupations 3,460 1,190 2,270 6,325 2,295 4,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 2,335 2,135 200 5,180 4,815 365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 620 490 125 1,320 970 350
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 445 345 105 1,115 910 200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 14,400 7,245 7,160 25,395 13,380 12,015
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 200 85 115 285 125 165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 14,200 7,150 7,045 25,110 13,255 11,850
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 565 415 145 1,390 990 395
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 150 140 10 500 425 75
22 Utilities 50 45 0 160 135 25
23 Construction 1,420 1,275 150 2,825 2,430 400
31-33 Manufacturing 915 690 220 2,225 1,745 475
41 Wholesale trade 295 200 95 400 285 110
44-45 Retail trade 1,840 740 1,100 3,120 1,300 1,820
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 765 515 250 1,450 1,195 255
51 Information and cultural industries 360 215 150 250 110 140
52 Finance and insurance 380 120 260 575 120 455
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 280 125 150 590 300 295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,175 620 560 1,120 505 615
55 Management of companies and enterprises 10 0 0 10 0 10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 800 390 410 1,105 570 540
61 Educational services 995 260 730 1,335 355 980
62 Health care and social assistance 1,440 210 1,230 2,370 340 2,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 420 205 215 1,085 570 520
72 Accommodation and food services 1,145 385 760 2,535 900 1,635
81 Other services (except public administration) 635 315 325 1,165 530 630
91 Public administration 565 275 285 905 450 450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 13,420 6,705 6,710 23,110 11,960 11,150
Worked at home 2,130 1,010 1,120 2,280 1,080 1,205
Worked outside Canada 85 70 20 45 30 15
No fixed workplace address 2,590 1,880 705 4,010 3,005 1,005
Worked at usual place 8,610 3,740 4,865 16,780 7,850 8,930
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 8,605 3,740 4,865 16,780 7,850 8,930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,590 1,385 2,205 10,645 4,780 5,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,960 1,735 2,215 3,735 1,650 2,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 1,015 595 420 2,030 1,165 870
Commute to a different province or territory 45 20 20 375 255 120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 11,190 5,625 5,575 20,785 10,850 9,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver 8,420 4,345 4,080 16,515 8,810 7,705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 775 325 445 1,240 550 695
Public transit 730 330 405 220 105 120
Walked 810 320 495 1,420 580 835
Bicycle 170 95 70 865 465 400
Other method 290 210 75 525 345 180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 11,190 5,625 5,575 20,790 10,850 9,930
Less than 15 minutes 4,645 1,880 2,765 11,575 5,525 6,055
15 to 29 minutes 3,620 1,895 1,725 4,910 2,525 2,390
30 to 44 minutes 1,575 920 660 2,035 1,190 850
45 to 59 minutes 430 315 115 720 490 235
60 minutes and over 915 605 310 1,530 1,125 410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 11,195 5,620 5,570 20,790 10,850 9,935
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 925 630 300 1,590 1,205 380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 1,420 960 460 3,720 2,535 1,185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 2,630 1,585 1,045 5,225 2,775 2,450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 3,175 1,190 1,985 4,720 1,700 3,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 1,735 645 1,095 2,240 795 1,445
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 1,305 620 685 3,300 1,840 1,465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 16,205 8,145 8,065 28,355 14,865 13,490
Single responses 16,155 8,120 8,035 28,325 14,850 13,470
Official languages 16,065 8,055 8,005 28,280 14,835 13,445
English 15,980 8,035 7,945 28,190 14,795 13,395
French 80 20 60 90 35 50
Non-official languages 95 65 30 40 20 20
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 95 65 35 35 20 15
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 30 20 10 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 30 15 10 15 10 10
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 10 15 10 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 10 10 10 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 15 10 0 10 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 10 0 10 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 10 0 10 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 20 15 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 20 10 10
Chinese languages 15 10 10 15 10 10
Cantonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 15 10 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 50 25 25 35 15 20
English and French 15 0 15 10 0 10
English and non-official language 25 25 10 30 10 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 16,205 8,145 8,065 28,360 14,865 13,490
None 15,775 7,950 7,825 27,700 14,575 13,125
English 100 60 40 80 20 55
French 145 55 90 390 170 220
Non-official language 160 70 95 170 100 70
Aboriginal 15 10 0 35 15 15
Non-Aboriginal 140 60 85 135 80 55
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 15 15 10 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 29,185 13,985 15,200 49,770 24,690 25,080
Non-movers 24,560 11,805 12,755 42,125 20,940 21,180
Movers 4,625 2,185 2,440 7,650 3,750 3,900
Non-migrants 2,205 1,010 1,195 3,575 1,705 1,865
Migrants 2,420 1,175 1,245 4,070 2,035 2,030
Internal migrants 2,335 1,120 1,220 3,845 1,935 1,910
Intraprovincial migrants 2,010 990 1,020 2,395 1,150 1,245
Interprovincial migrants 325 125 200 1,450 790 660
External migrants 80 55 25 225 100 125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 28,325 13,535 14,790 47,930 23,830 24,095
Non-movers 17,245 8,295 8,950 29,920 15,020 14,905
Movers 11,080 5,240 5,845 18,010 8,815 9,195
Non-migrants 4,440 2,095 2,340 7,210 3,470 3,740
Migrants 6,640 3,145 3,495 10,795 5,345 5,455
Internal migrants 6,065 2,840 3,225 10,080 4,995 5,090
Intraprovincial migrants 5,020 2,340 2,680 6,330 3,110 3,225
Interprovincial migrants 1,045 500 545 3,750 1,885 1,870
External migrants 580 300 275 715 355 365

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Sunshine Coast, RD [Census division], British Columbia and Columbia-Shuswap, RD [Census division], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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