Census Profile, 2016 Census
Squamish-Lillooet, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Squamish-Lillooet, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Northwest Territories

[Territory]
Data quality , Squamish-Lillooet, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Squamish-Lillooet, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 42,665 ... ... 41,786 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 38,173 r ... ... 41,462 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 11.8 ... ... 0.8 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 23,965 ... ... 17,666 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 16,416 ... ... 14,981 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 2.6 ... ... 0.0 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 16,311.62 ... ... 1,143,793.86 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 42,665 22,060 20,610 41,785 21,280 20,510
0 to 14 years 7,380 3,770 3,610 8,875 4,475 4,395
0 to 4 years 2,585 1,260 1,330 3,120 1,605 1,515
5 to 9 years 2,615 1,380 1,240 3,015 1,520 1,495
10 to 14 years 2,180 1,135 1,045 2,740 1,350 1,385
15 to 64 years 30,765 15,980 14,780 29,690 15,090 14,600
15 to 19 years 2,030 1,095 930 2,715 1,405 1,310
20 to 24 years 2,540 1,390 1,150 3,065 1,635 1,430
25 to 29 years 3,310 1,780 1,530 3,465 1,755 1,710
30 to 34 years 4,075 2,030 2,050 3,385 1,670 1,720
35 to 39 years 3,930 1,960 1,970 3,215 1,565 1,650
40 to 44 years 3,705 1,945 1,760 2,825 1,365 1,460
45 to 49 years 3,225 1,700 1,525 2,880 1,485 1,400
50 to 54 years 2,965 1,530 1,435 3,200 1,620 1,575
55 to 59 years 2,670 1,360 1,310 2,825 1,480 1,345
60 to 64 years 2,315 1,190 1,120 2,105 1,110 1,000
65 years and over 4,525 2,305 2,220 3,220 1,715 1,510
65 to 69 years 1,835 965 870 1,410 785 630
70 to 74 years 1,185 650 535 820 450 370
75 to 79 years 690 335 355 465 230 235
80 to 84 years 430 195 230 300 155 145
85 years and over 385 160 225 225 95 130
85 to 89 years 235 110 125 150 65 80
90 to 94 years 110 35 75 55 25 35
95 to 99 years 35 10 25 20 5 10
100 years and over 5 0 5 0 0 5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 17.3 17.1 17.5 21.2 21.0 21.4
15 to 64 years 72.1 72.4 71.7 71.1 70.9 71.2
65 years and over 10.6 10.4 10.8 7.7 8.1 7.4
85 years and over 0.9 0.7 1.1 0.5 0.4 0.6
Average age of the population 37.8 37.7 37.9 34.9 35.1 34.8
Median age of the population 37.5 37.4 37.5 34.0 34.0 34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 16,415 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Single-detached house 7,835 ... ... 8,625 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 165 ... ... 450 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 7,715 ... ... 5,400 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,085 ... ... 975 ... ...
Row house 2,945 ... ... 1,595 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 1,060 ... ... 385 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 2,590 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
Other single-attached house 25 ... ... 60 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 700 ... ... 505 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 16,415 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 person 4,020 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
2 persons 5,695 ... ... 4,305 ... ...
3 persons 2,820 ... ... 2,680 ... ...
4 persons 2,490 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,390 ... ... 1,935 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 41,585 ... ... 41,135 ... ...
Average household size 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 35,285 18,285 16,995 32,910 16,800 16,110
Married or living common law 20,800 10,430 10,375 17,955 9,010 8,945
Married 14,745 7,410 7,335 11,585 5,840 5,735
Living common law 6,055 3,020 3,040 6,375 3,165 3,205
Not married and not living common law 14,480 7,860 6,625 14,955 7,790 7,165
Never married 10,650 6,270 4,380 11,840 6,570 5,270
Separated 940 440 500 800 365 435
Divorced 1,810 875 935 1,315 575 735
Widowed 1,085 275 810 1,010 280 730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 11,610 ... ... 11,105 ... ...
2 persons 6,105 ... ... 4,835 ... ...
3 persons 2,475 ... ... 2,730 ... ...
4 persons 2,320 ... ... 2,230 ... ...
5 or more persons 705 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.1 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 11,605 ... ... 11,110 ... ...
Total couple families 10,105 ... ... 8,695 ... ...
Married couples 7,080 ... ... 5,510 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,030 ... ... 3,185 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 1,500 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
Female parent 1,085 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Male parent 420 ... ... 620 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 10,110 ... ... 8,700 ... ...
Couples without children 5,155 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Couples with children 4,950 ... ... 5,300 ... ...
1 child 2,050 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
2 children 2,230 ... ... 1,990 ... ...
3 or more children 675 ... ... 1,205 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 1,500 ... ... 2,410 ... ...
1 child 950 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
2 children 430 ... ... 625 ... ...
3 or more children 125 ... ... 345 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 8,970 5,100 3,875 7,125 3,975 3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 16,415 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One-census-family households 10,785 ... ... 9,930 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 4,755 ... ... 3,080 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 6,030 ... ... 6,850 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 400 ... ... 565 ... ...
Non-census-family households 5,230 ... ... 4,480 ... ...
One-person households 4,020 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,215 ... ... 840 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 42,565 22,010 20,560 41,375 21,055 20,325
English only 37,030 19,405 17,625 36,845 18,945 17,900
French only 25 15 15 60 30 30
English and French 5,260 2,485 2,770 4,275 1,985 2,295
Neither English nor French 255 110 150 195 90 105
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 42,565 22,010 20,560 41,375 21,050 20,325
English 40,915 21,155 19,760 39,875 20,255 19,620
French 1,300 705 595 1,165 625 540
English and French 100 50 55 150 85 65
Neither English nor French 255 105 145 195 90 100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 1,350 730 620 1,240 665 570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 3.2 3.3 3.0 3.0 3.2 2.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 42,570 22,010 20,560 41,380 21,050 20,330
Single responses 41,820 21,645 20,175 40,565 20,675 19,890
Official languages 36,565 19,150 17,415 32,940 16,920 16,020
English 35,220 18,430 16,790 31,765 16,290 15,470
French 1,340 725 620 1,175 630 550
Non-official languages 5,260 2,495 2,765 7,625 3,755 3,875
Aboriginal languages 290 145 140 4,635 2,270 2,360
Algonquian languages 10 5 10 145 65 80
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 5 5 130 60 70
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 5 5 5 120 55 65
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 15 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 5 0 0 15 5 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 3,875 1,950 1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 3,875 1,945 1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 440 250 190
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 1,600 820 775
Gwich'in 0 0 0 140 60 90
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 1,690 820 870
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 745 365 380
South Slavey 0 0 0 775 375 395
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 175 80 90
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 600 250 350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 470 210 265
Inuktitut 0 0 0 110 30 80
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages 270 140 130 0 5 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 230 115 120 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 10 10 5 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 20 15 5 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 5 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 5 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 4,965 2,345 2,620 2,990 1,480 1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages 45 25 20 215 140 70
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 40 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 5 0 5 45 40 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 45 25 20 160 105 60
Amharic 0 5 0 20 10 10
Arabic 30 20 10 120 75 50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 5 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 15 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 5 5 165 75 90
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 5 0 160 75 85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 660 295 365 910 380 525
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 35 15 20 60 25 35
Fijian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 5 5 15 10 10
Ilocano 15 10 5 70 25 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 25 0 25 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 5 0 5 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 550 255 300 745 320 430
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 10 5 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 5 40 25 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 5
Creole, n.o.s. 5 5 0 25 15 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 60 40 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 25 15 5
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 5
Telugu 5 5 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 3,345 1,655 1,690 1,045 540 500
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Armenian 0 5 0 45 25 25
Balto-Slavic languages 565 275 290 220 120 100
Baltic languages 15 5 10 0 0 5
Latvian 15 5 5 0 0 0
Lithuanian 5 0 5 0 0 5
Slavic languages 550 270 280 220 125 100
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 15 5 10 15 10 5
Czech 165 85 80 15 5 10
Macedonian 5 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 135 65 70 45 30 20
Russian 100 50 45 40 20 20
Serbian 10 5 5 15 10 5
Serbo-Croatian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Slovak 70 35 30 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 15 5 10 10 5 5
Ukrainian 35 20 20 35 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 10 0 5 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 5 5 0 5 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 980 480 500 270 125 145
Afrikaans 30 15 15 20 5 15
Danish 50 30 20 5 5 0
Dutch 150 75 75 55 25 30
Frisian 5 5 5 0 0 0
German 650 320 325 170 80 90
Icelandic 5 5 0 5 0 5
Norwegian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Swedish 60 20 40 10 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 20 15 5 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 1,200 615 580 285 155 125
Indo-Aryan languages 1,155 595 560 245 140 110
Bengali 0 0 0 70 40 30
Gujarati 5 0 0 15 10 5
Hindi 45 30 20 40 20 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 5 5 5 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,090 550 540 50 30 20
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 10 0 0
Urdu 5 5 0 45 20 25
Iranian languages 40 20 15 35 15 20
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 35 20 15 30 10 15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 575 275 300 190 95 95
Catalan 5 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 100 50 50 50 35 15
Portuguese 80 30 45 25 10 15
Romanian 30 10 20 10 5 5
Spanish 360 175 185 105 50 60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 400 145 255 60 20 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 100 50 55 40 20 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 0 5 135 80 60
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 40 20 15
Swahili 5 0 5 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 50 25 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 0
Sign languages 10 5 5 5 5 0
American Sign Language 5 5 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 0 5 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 250 105 145 250 120 130
Chinese languages 250 105 145 250 120 125
Cantonese 80 35 50 110 55 55
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 5
Mandarin 115 45 70 60 30 30
Min Dong 5 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 45 20 20 75 40 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 5 20 10 0 5
Lao 0 0 5 5 0 0
Thai 25 5 15 5 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 5 0 5 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 0 0 5 5 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 90 40 50 30 20 10
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 25 10 10 10 5 5
Hungarian 65 25 35 20 15 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 5 0 5
Multiple responses 745 365 385 815 375 440
English and French 205 115 95 145 65 75
English and non-official language 495 230 260 630 285 345
French and non-official language 25 15 15 35 20 15
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 5 0 5
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 42,570 22,010 20,560 41,380 21,055 20,325
Single responses 41,540 21,510 20,025 40,290 20,550 19,740
Official languages 39,320 20,400 18,925 36,905 18,780 18,125
English 38,765 20,090 18,670 36,270 18,465 17,810
French 555 305 250 635 315 315
Non-official languages 2,220 1,115 1,105 3,385 1,765 1,620
Aboriginal languages 25 10 15 2,045 1,080 965
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 20 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 5 5
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 1,950 1,040 915
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 1,950 1,035 915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 5 5 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 160 85 70
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 1,020 550 470
Gwich'in 0 0 0 20 10 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 745 385 360
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 340 185 160
South Slavey 0 0 0 320 160 160
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 45 45
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 70 30 40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 5 0 0
Salish languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 15 10 5 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 5 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,195 1,105 1,090 1,340 685 655
Afro-Asiatic languages 20 10 10 130 90 40
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 35 30 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 35 35 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 15 10 10 95 60 35
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 15 5 10 75 45 25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 5 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 5 5 105 50 55
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 5 0 0 105 50 55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 320 165 150 455 215 235
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 10 5 5 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 15 10 5
Ilocano 0 5 0 20 5 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 5 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 285 155 135 400 190 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 15 5 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dravidian languages 10 5 0 30 15 15
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 5 15 10 5
Tamil 5 0 5 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,420 700 725 350 170 175
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 145 80 65 55 25 30
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 145 80 65 55 25 30
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 40 20 20 5 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 25 15 10 10 5 5
Russian 30 15 15 20 10 10
Serbian 0 0 5 5 5 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 35 20 10 5 0 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ukrainian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 135 60 75 45 20 20
Afrikaans 15 10 10 10 0 5
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 25 10 15 5 0 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 75 35 40 25 15 15
Icelandic 5 0 0 0 0 5
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 15 5 10 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 5 5 5 0
Indo-Iranian languages 875 440 435 170 90 80
Indo-Aryan languages 865 435 430 155 85 70
Bengali 0 0 0 40 25 20
Gujarati 5 5 5 10 5 5
Hindi 20 15 10 15 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 835 420 415 40 25 15
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 35 20 15
Iranian languages 10 5 5 20 5 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 10 5 5 20 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 260 110 150 45 25 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 5 5 5
Portuguese 40 15 25 5 0 5
Romanian 25 10 15 5 5 0
Spanish 175 75 100 30 15 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 210 105 110 50 20 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 65 35 25 20 10 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 5 0 40 20 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 10 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 10 0 5 5 5
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 5 5 0 5 5 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 115 60 55 135 70 65
Chinese languages 120 60 55 135 70 65
Cantonese 30 15 15 55 30 25
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 65 35 30 35 15 20
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 20 15 10 45 25 20
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 15 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,030 500 530 1,090 500 585
English and French 105 50 55 125 55 70
English and non-official language 900 440 460 930 430 495
French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 20 10 10 25 10 15
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 42,570 22,010 20,560 41,375 21,050 20,325
None 38,050 19,845 18,205 34,235 17,535 16,700
English 1,220 620 600 2,180 1,145 1,030
French 1,005 505 500 785 365 425
Non-official language 2,215 1,010 1,210 4,105 1,970 2,135
Aboriginal 415 210 210 2,995 1,440 1,555
Non-Aboriginal 1,800 800 1,000 1,110 530 580
English and French 5 5 5 15 5 5
English and non-official language 10 5 5 15 10 10
French and non-official language 55 20 30 45 25 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 34,235 17,685 16,550 32,330 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,485 17,315 16,175 31,290 15,980 15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,599 41,419 30,718 50,618 54,924 46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 33,520 17,335 16,180 31,295 15,980 15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,638 35,848 28,151 45,254 48,505 41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 31,210 16,315 14,895 28,515 14,760 13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 34,120 40,170 29,042 53,324 58,388 49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 22,470 10,400 12,075 30,555 15,590 14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 2,384 1,157 3,269 948 943 1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 28,155 14,850 13,300 27,150 14,125 13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 32,408 38,151 27,608 53,161 57,762 48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 34,235 17,720 16,515 32,325 16,470 15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,435 17,325 16,115 31,265 15,995 15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 48,006 55,411 40,045 64,586 70,000 58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 33,475 17,355 16,115 31,270 15,995 15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 39,536 44,338 34,364 53,344 56,951 49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 31,245 16,365 14,875 28,545 14,780 13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 47,179 55,055 38,513 65,472 71,244 59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 22,530 10,415 12,115 30,535 15,630 14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 5,821 5,647 5,971 4,924 4,259 5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 28,155 14,870 13,285 27,155 14,110 13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 43,351 50,559 35,285 63,796 69,117 58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 34,235 17,720 16,515 32,325 16,475 15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 11,695 6,725 4,975 13,570 7,190 6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 50,389 57,251 44,892 86,780 91,659 81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,937 72,304 50,280 91,177 96,979 84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 91.8 93.9 88.6 92.6 94.2 90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 76.9 79.0 73.7 85.3 86.5 83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 8.2 6.1 11.4 7.4 5.8 9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 34,235 17,685 16,550 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without total income 750 375 375 1,035 495 540
With total income 33,485 17,310 16,170 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with total income 97.8 97.9 97.7 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,020 2,355 2,660 4,455 2,335 2,120
$10,000 to $19,999 4,845 2,105 2,735 3,655 1,750 1,910
$20,000 to $29,999 4,550 2,025 2,525 3,100 1,430 1,670
$30,000 to $39,999 4,025 1,900 2,120 2,290 1,065 1,220
$40,000 to $49,999 3,580 1,800 1,780 2,025 930 1,095
$50,000 to $59,999 2,770 1,480 1,290 1,830 895 935
$60,000 to $69,999 2,180 1,270 905 1,730 855 875
$70,000 to $79,999 1,605 995 610 1,620 750 870
$80,000 to $89,999 1,275 785 490 1,560 690 870
$90,000 to $99,999 845 560 285 1,495 735 760
$100,000 and over 2,800 2,030 770 7,520 4,535 2,980
$100,000 to $149,999 1,890 1,345 550 5,685 3,250 2,435
$150,000 and over 910 685 225 1,835 1,290 550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 34,240 17,685 16,550 32,330 16,470 15,855
Without after-tax income 715 345 375 1,040 490 540
With after-tax income 33,520 17,335 16,180 31,290 15,980 15,310
Percentage with after-tax income 97.9 98.0 97.8 96.8 97.0 96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss) 5,185 2,450 2,735 4,495 2,350 2,145
$10,000 to $19,999 5,225 2,345 2,880 3,755 1,805 1,950
$20,000 to $29,999 5,510 2,550 2,960 3,395 1,580 1,815
$30,000 to $39,999 4,725 2,265 2,460 2,710 1,245 1,465
$40,000 to $49,999 3,900 2,045 1,850 2,455 1,195 1,260
$50,000 to $59,999 2,815 1,610 1,205 2,285 1,145 1,140
$60,000 to $69,999 1,950 1,180 770 2,130 940 1,195
$70,000 to $79,999 1,385 890 495 2,090 1,020 1,075
$80,000 and over 2,830 2,005 825 7,965 4,700 3,265
$80,000 to $89,999 915 620 295 2,060 1,030 1,035
$90,000 to $99,999 540 380 160 1,930 1,080 850
$100,000 and over 1,375 1,005 370 3,970 2,595 1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 34,235 17,685 16,550 32,325 16,470 15,855
Without employment income 6,080 2,830 3,250 5,180 2,350 2,830
With employment income 28,155 14,850 13,305 27,155 14,125 13,025
Percentage with employment income 82.2 84.0 80.4 84.0 85.8 82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 3,795 1,800 2,000 3,295 1,675 1,615
$5,000 to $9,999 2,115 1,015 1,100 1,825 945 880
$10,000 to $19,999 3,770 1,720 2,050 2,625 1,255 1,370
$20,000 to $29,999 3,590 1,660 1,930 1,940 965 975
$30,000 to $39,999 3,190 1,525 1,670 1,765 850 920
$40,000 to $49,999 2,755 1,385 1,370 1,650 795 855
$50,000 to $59,999 2,130 1,140 990 1,520 765 755
$60,000 to $69,999 1,670 1,035 640 1,480 705 775
$70,000 to $79,999 1,320 845 475 1,505 685 825
$80,000 and over 3,815 2,740 1,075 9,545 5,495 4,050
$80,000 to $89,999 1,015 640 380 1,470 655 815
$90,000 to $99,999 685 485 205 1,385 715 670
$100,000 and over 2,110 1,615 495 6,685 4,120 2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 16,420 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 78,581 ... ... 117,688 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 68,335 ... ... 99,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 4,020 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,566 ... ... 62,098 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 34,034 ... ... 53,862 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 12,395 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,199 ... ... 141,399 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 81,569 ... ... 119,496 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 16,415 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 97,782 ... ... 134,794 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 80,620 ... ... 111,332 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 3,995 ... ... 3,640 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,117 ... ... 73,309 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,669 ... ... 60,172 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 12,420 ... ... 11,340 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 113,776 ... ... 154,528 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 93,808 ... ... 127,752 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 16,415 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 370 ... ... 145 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 220 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 385 ... ... 285 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 490 ... ... 405 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 555 ... ... 485 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 585 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 555 ... ... 335 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 550 ... ... 385 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 590 ... ... 320 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 590 ... ... 295 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,200 ... ... 615 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,210 ... ... 590 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,080 ... ... 580 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,025 ... ... 680 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 970 ... ... 590 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,055 ... ... 8,660 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 2,025 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,445 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 1,440 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,145 ... ... 3,240 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 16,415 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Under $5,000 385 ... ... 150 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 225 ... ... 220 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 395 ... ... 290 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 525 ... ... 410 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 650 ... ... 510 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 690 ... ... 390 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 635 ... ... 385 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 700 ... ... 415 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 695 ... ... 370 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 765 ... ... 345 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 1,425 ... ... 760 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 1,345 ... ... 725 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 1,265 ... ... 855 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 1,200 ... ... 855 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,045 ... ... 830 ... ...
$100,000 and over 4,470 ... ... 7,465 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 1,930 ... ... 1,970 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,095 ... ... 1,540 ... ...
$150,000 and over 1,445 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 11,430 ... ... 10,770 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,493 ... ... 138,515 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,010 ... ... 117,120 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.9 ... ... 3.3 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 4,785 ... ... 2,990 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,380 ... ... 140,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 74,469 ... ... 118,323 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 4,950 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 111,328 ... ... 166,071 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 95,205 ... ... 139,235 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.9 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 1,385 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 48,800 ... ... 71,680 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 44,197 ... ... 64,939 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 11,455 ... ... 10,750 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 112,909 ... ... 151,967 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 92,556 ... ... 125,470 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 4,805 ... ... 2,960 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 105,702 ... ... 156,606 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,461 ... ... 126,428 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 4,960 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 135,071 ... ... 175,858 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 109,708 ... ... 145,333 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 1,355 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 62,573 ... ... 83,886 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 54,336 ... ... 72,465 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 8,130 4,690 3,440 5,695 3,240 2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 30,297 31,584 28,398 55,744 53,959 57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 27,261 28,296 26,240 48,923 47,588 50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 8,045 4,660 3,390 5,695 3,325 2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,782 40,104 36,965 67,699 66,575 69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 32,739 33,624 31,522 56,001 54,960 57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 41,585 21,440 20,145 41,135 20,905 20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution 20,390 10,460 9,925 13,210 6,735 6,475
In the bottom decile 5,080 2,670 2,405 3,475 1,785 1,695
In the second decile 3,775 1,900 1,870 2,810 1,420 1,385
In the third decile 3,695 1,905 1,785 2,275 1,175 1,095
In the fourth decile 3,750 1,900 1,845 2,225 1,145 1,085
In the fifth decile 4,100 2,085 2,010 2,430 1,210 1,220
In the top half of the distribution 21,190 10,975 10,220 27,925 14,170 13,755
In the sixth decile 4,055 2,085 1,965 2,355 1,205 1,155
In the seventh decile 4,310 2,220 2,085 3,090 1,550 1,540
In the eighth decile 4,460 2,310 2,150 3,990 2,000 1,990
In the ninth decile 4,265 2,230 2,035 6,545 3,270 3,280
In the top decile 4,110 2,130 1,985 11,940 6,145 5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 38,400 19,780 18,625 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 7,780 4,005 3,775 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 2,885 1,425 1,460 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 26,745 13,750 12,995 0 0 0
65 years and over 3,875 2,025 1,850 0 0 0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 4,340 2,155 2,190 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 1,005 505 495 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 325 155 165 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 2,910 1,460 1,445 0 0 0
65 years and over 430 185 245 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 11.3 10.9 11.8 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 12.9 12.6 13.1 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 11.3 10.9 11.3 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 10.9 10.6 11.1 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 11.1 9.1 13.2 ... ... ...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 2,765 1,490 1,270 0 0 0
0 to 17 years 445 240 205 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 120 65 55 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 2,235 1,205 1,025 0 0 0
65 years and over 90 45 40 0 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.2 7.5 6.8 ... ... ...
0 to 17 years (%) 5.7 6.0 5.4 ... ... ...
0 to 5 years (%) 4.2 4.6 3.8 ... ... ...
18 to 64 years (%) 8.4 8.8 7.9 ... ... ...
65 years and over (%) 2.3 2.2 2.2 ... ... ...
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 41,585 21,440 20,145 41,135 20,905 20,230
Official languages 41,330 21,325 20,010 40,865 20,780 20,085
English 41,315 21,320 19,995 40,815 20,765 20,055
French 5,150 2,510 2,645 4,265 1,910 2,350
Non-official languages 7,930 3,885 4,045 10,750 5,305 5,445
Aboriginal languages 755 385 365 6,535 3,235 3,295
Algonquian languages 10 10 0 250 125 115
Blackfoot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 210 110 95
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 10 0 10 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 210 110 95
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 10 0 0 30 10 20
Algonquin 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 10 30 15 20
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 5,405 2,720 2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages 10 10 0 5,400 2,720 2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 630 340 285
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 2,285 1,175 1,110
Gwich'in 0 0 0 250 115 135
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 2,365 1,130 1,230
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 970 455 510
South Slavey 0 0 0 1,140 550 585
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 475 230 240
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 10 0 0 900 400 500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 740 340 400
Inuktitut 0 0 0 135 50 85
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Iroquoian languages 10 10 10 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 10 0 10 10 0 10
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 10 0
Salish languages 715 370 345 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 615 320 300 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 45 20 25 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 50 30 15 0 0 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 10 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,195 3,500 3,690 4,245 2,090 2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages 110 55 55 285 180 105
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 30 25 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 110 55 55 245 150 95
Amharic 0 0 0 25 10 15
Arabic 55 35 20 195 125 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 45 15 25 10 0 0
Maltese 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 10 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 20 0 10 215 100 120
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 10 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 0 215 95 120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 830 365 465 1,120 490 630
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 55 15 35 55 20 35
Fijian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 20 10 10 10 10 0
Ilocano 35 15 15 120 45 75
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 30 10 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 30 10 15 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 760 325 430 1,075 470 605
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 25 20 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 10 0 10 95 45 50
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 10 10 0 60 25 30
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dravidian languages 40 25 15 65 40 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 15 10 10 45 30 15
Tamil 10 10 0 0 10 0
Telugu 20 15 0 15 10 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,075 2,515 2,565 1,760 920 845
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 680 330 345 245 140 110
Baltic languages 35 15 15 10 0 0
Latvian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 10 10 0 0 10
Slavic languages 655 320 340 245 135 105
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Croatian 30 15 15 20 10 10
Czech 205 115 95 15 15 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Polish 110 60 55 55 35 20
Russian 125 50 75 70 35 30
Serbian 30 15 15 10 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Slovak 105 55 45 35 15 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 35 0 30 10 0 0
Ukrainian 85 30 55 25 15 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 25 0 20 0 10 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Welsh 10 0 10 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 15 10 15 0 0 0
Germanic languages 1,685 870 815 475 245 230
Afrikaans 115 55 60 15 0 10
Danish 65 35 25 10 10 0
Dutch 195 100 95 60 35 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 10 0
German 1,205 630 570 390 200 195
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 30 20 10 0 0 0
Swedish 150 65 85 15 0 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 10 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 30 25 10 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 1,290 660 630 470 260 205
Indo-Aryan languages 1,260 645 615 415 240 175
Bengali 10 0 0 140 75 65
Gujarati 20 0 10 15 20 0
Hindi 180 100 85 130 75 55
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 10 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 1,160 610 550 105 60 45
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 15 0 10 10 10 0
Urdu 10 10 10 120 70 55
Iranian languages 30 15 10 55 20 30
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 30 15 15 55 20 30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,555 725 830 625 300 320
Catalan 15 0 10 0 0 0
Italian 190 90 100 95 55 35
Portuguese 120 50 70 55 35 20
Romanian 30 15 15 0 0 10
Spanish 1,315 620 695 505 230 270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Japanese 580 290 285 125 30 95
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 135 70 65 100 45 50
Mongolic languages 10 0 10 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 10 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 20 15 0 225 130 95
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 30 30 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 65 30 30
Swahili 10 0 0 10 10 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 55 25 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 90 50 40 40 20 20
American Sign Language 45 30 15 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 45 25 20 15 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 275 110 165 240 95 145
Chinese languages 270 105 160 235 95 140
Cantonese 100 25 70 100 45 55
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 135 55 80 80 35 45
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 55 30 15 60 20 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 40 15 30 10 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 0
Thai 40 15 30 10 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 10 10 0 15 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 115 55 60 30 20 10
Estonian 15 15 0 0 0 0
Finnish 35 20 20 10 10 0
Hungarian 60 25 40 20 10 10
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 10 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 41,585 21,440 20,145 41,135 20,905 20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 37,230 19,140 18,095 39,585 20,145 19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18 8,335 4,280 4,050 10,235 5,130 5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 28,905 14,855 14,045 29,345 15,020 14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 4,350 2,305 2,050 1,555 755 790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 41,580 21,440 20,145 41,135 20,905 20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 32,955 16,980 15,970 37,140 18,865 18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 7,000 3,510 3,495 3,690 1,875 1,815
Before 1981 1,895 1,025 870 705 390 315
1981 to 1990 570 260 310 410 205 205
1991 to 2000 1,040 490 550 620 355 265
2001 to 2010 1,820 860 960 1,135 530 610
2001 to 2005 780 325 460 510 260 255
2006 to 2010 1,040 540 500 625 270 355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 1,675 865 815 815 400 420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 1,630 950 680 310 170 145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 7,005 3,505 3,500 3,690 1,875 1,815
Under 5 years 725 400 330 370 195 175
5 to 14 years 950 520 430 660 385 275
15 to 24 years 1,325 660 665 730 385 345
25 to 44 years 3,495 1,690 1,805 1,600 740 860
45 years and over 505 235 270 335 175 160
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 7,000 3,505 3,495 3,685 1,875 1,815
Americas 890 435 455 450 205 245
Brazil 35 10 25 10 10 10
Colombia 30 25 10 15 10 10
El Salvador 0 10 0 25 10 10
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 10 80 35 45
Mexico 115 40 70 20 10 15
Peru 10 0 10 10 10 0
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 10 10 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 565 285 280 220 110 110
Other places of birth in Americas 115 60 55 60 25 30
Europe 3,100 1,650 1,450 770 455 315
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 10 0 0 0 0
Croatia 0 0 0 15 15 0
France 95 65 30 35 30 10
Germany 365 170 195 130 75 55
Greece 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungary 30 10 20 10 10 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 35 20 15 15 15 0
Italy 55 35 15 40 35 10
Netherlands 110 60 50 35 25 10
Poland 80 45 30 20 15 0
Portugal 15 0 10 0 10 0
Romania 40 25 10 10 0 0
Russian Federation 35 20 20 15 10 10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 10 10 0 0
Ukraine 35 15 20 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,580 885 700 320 155 165
Other places of birth in Europe 605 285 320 100 55 45
Africa 205 90 110 480 280 205
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 20 15 10 10 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 30 20 15
Kenya 10 10 0 10 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nigeria 10 0 10 35 25 10
Somalia 10 0 0 25 20 0
South Africa, Republic of 130 45 80 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Africa 30 15 15 305 170 130
Asia 2,220 995 1,215 1,955 920 1,035
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 95 55 45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 130 40 90 105 55 55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 55 30 25 35 20 15
India 755 375 375 185 120 60
IranCensus data footnote 61 15 10 10 35 15 20
Iraq 0 0 10 0 0 0
Japan 270 100 175 65 15 55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 105 55 50 75 35 35
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 25 20 0 70 35 35
Philippines 705 315 390 955 420 535
Sri Lanka 10 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 10 10 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 175 75 95
Other places of birth in Asia 125 30 95 120 50 70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 600 335 265 40 20 20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,675 865 810 820 395 420
Americas 170 65 100 70 25 45
Brazil 20 0 15 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 40 15 25
Mexico 25 10 15 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 105 50 60 15 10 10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 15 10 15 10 0 10
Europe 700 410 290 70 45 25
France 35 15 15 10 10 0
Germany 15 10 10 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 15 10 10 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 25 10 10 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 425 270 150 40 20 20
Other places of birth in Europe 180 90 90 15 10 10
Africa 75 30 40 120 65 50
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 10 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 15 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 45 15 35 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 80 45 30
Asia 500 210 290 560 260 295
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 20 10 15 10 10 10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 105 55 50 50 30 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 15 10 0
Japan 45 15 25 30 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 15 30 15 15
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pakistan 0 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 270 105 160 330 160 170
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 10 0 10 10 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 10 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 15 25
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 15 10 10 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 235 150 90 0 0 10
Australia 200 120 80 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 40 25 15 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 41,585 21,435 20,145 41,135 20,905 20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69 9,220 4,790 4,430 4,100 2,085 2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 8,540 4,355 4,190 3,890 1,935 1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 23,820 12,300 11,525 33,145 16,885 16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 5,210 2,535 2,675 3,030 1,505 1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,950 1,580 1,365 1,620 810 810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 1,695 990 700 790 430 365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,255 595 665 830 380 450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 2,140 870 1,265 1,005 460 545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 120 85 35 375 220 150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 30 15 15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 41,580 21,440 20,145 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 5,060 2,565 2,490 20,860 10,350 10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 4,975 2,525 2,455 20,650 10,245 10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 4,280 2,175 2,105 13,180 6,590 6,590
Métis 685 340 345 3,385 1,720 1,670
Inuk (Inuit) 10 15 0 4,075 1,935 2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 15 10 10 155 75 80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 70 35 30 55 30 25
Non-Aboriginal identity 36,525 18,870 17,655 20,275 10,555 9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 41,585 21,435 20,145 41,135 20,905 20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 3,970 2,045 1,925 13,365 6,645 6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 37,615 19,390 18,225 27,770 14,255 13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 41,585 21,435 20,145 41,135 20,905 20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 3,170 1,605 1,570 15,190 7,575 7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 3,155 1,600 1,560 14,160 7,055 7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 3,090 1,565 1,525 10,280 5,145 5,140
Métis single ancestry 70 35 35 915 490 425
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 2,955 1,425 1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 15 10 10 1,035 520 510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 0 10 490 245 245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 505 250 250
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 10 10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 2,295 1,175 1,125 5,525 2,610 2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 2,240 1,145 1,095 4,745 2,275 2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 1,565 810 755 3,110 1,540 1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 660 325 335 930 410 525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 15 0 710 330 380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 55 30 30 780 335 445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 20 25 480 195 285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 230 100 130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 0 35 15 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 35 25 15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 36,115 18,665 17,455 20,420 10,720 9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 41,585 21,440 20,145 41,135 20,905 20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 4,455 2,115 2,340 3,960 1,950 2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 1,495 800 690 615 360 250
Chinese 405 170 230 300 150 150
Black 180 80 100 760 435 325
Filipino 1,025 445 580 1,300 570 725
Latin American 250 105 150 135 55 80
Arab 35 15 20 100 60 45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 130 45 85 255 115 145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 35 20 15 50 25 30
Korean 145 65 80 100 50 55
Japanese 655 305 345 150 45 105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 10 10 95 40 50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 85 55 30 90 45 40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 37,130 19,320 17,805 37,180 18,955 18,225
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 41,580 21,440 20,145 41,135 20,905 20,230
North American Aboriginal origins 5,465 2,775 2,690 20,720 10,185 10,530
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,720 2,400 2,315 15,155 7,505 7,645
Inuit 20 15 10 4,515 2,170 2,340
Métis 800 385 410 2,915 1,395 1,525
Other North American origins 10,495 5,365 5,135 8,220 4,195 4,020
Acadian 20 0 15 250 125 120
American 795 380 415 495 285 210
Canadian 9,860 5,060 4,805 7,655 3,865 3,785
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 40 40 10 70 35 30
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 50 30 25 35 10 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 30,615 15,855 14,765 18,115 9,335 8,780
British Isles origins 22,430 11,485 10,940 12,815 6,630 6,185
Channel Islander 25 10 20 0 0 0
Cornish 0 10 0 0 0 0
English 13,695 7,045 6,655 6,560 3,315 3,245
Irish 7,690 3,725 3,965 5,060 2,580 2,480
Manx 35 15 20 15 10 0
Scottish 9,830 4,930 4,900 6,090 3,175 2,915
Welsh 1,230 585 640 555 260 295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 1,760 940 830 765 410 350
French origins 4,390 2,265 2,125 4,230 2,085 2,150
Alsatian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 4,385 2,260 2,120 4,230 2,075 2,150
Western European origins (except French origins) 8,190 4,050 4,140 4,480 2,240 2,240
Austrian 645 325 320 185 100 80
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 205 120 90 145 50 95
Dutch 1,905 910 995 1,015 540 480
Flemish 15 10 0 0 0 0
Frisian 10 10 0 0 0 0
German 5,685 2,820 2,870 3,410 1,670 1,745
Luxembourger 10 10 0 0 0 0
Swiss 425 230 190 140 75 65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 15 10 10 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 3,590 1,710 1,880 1,720 900 820
Danish 610 265 345 350 150 195
Finnish 350 170 175 75 40 40
Icelandic 320 170 155 200 105 90
Norwegian 1,185 585 605 710 400 310
Swedish 1,260 545 710 370 175 200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 155 85 65 125 80 50
Eastern European origins 5,170 2,575 2,600 2,865 1,435 1,430
Bulgarian 15 0 15 10 0 0
Byelorussian 20 10 15 10 0 10
Czech 485 265 215 90 65 25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 90 40 50 30 20 15
Estonian 105 55 50 0 0 0
Hungarian 480 210 270 260 150 110
Latvian 110 50 60 50 35 15
Lithuanian 85 45 35 30 15 15
Moldovan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Polish 1,465 705 755 860 400 465
Romanian 185 100 85 115 55 60
Russian 920 460 460 510 260 255
Slovak 225 85 135 65 35 30
Ukrainian 1,840 935 905 1,290 590 700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 10 0 10 10 0 10
Southern European origins 3,215 1,640 1,580 1,215 630 580
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Catalan 10 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 150 60 95 30 25 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 160 75 85 50 35 15
Italian 1,900 980 920 500 275 225
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 45 15 30
Maltese 25 15 15 15 10 10
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 290 175 115 205 105 100
Serbian 60 25 30 10 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slovenian 55 20 40 20 15 10
Spanish 660 310 345 315 135 180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 55 40 15 30 20 15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other European origins 465 250 215 255 135 115
Basque 30 15 10 0 0 0
Jewish 185 85 100 95 50 50
Roma (Gypsy) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 0 10 10 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 240 145 95 140 80 60
Caribbean origins 160 75 85 215 105 110
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 20 10 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dominican 0 0 10 40 15 25
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 55 20 40 120 60 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 10 0 10 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 10 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 25 15 15 30 10 15
Vincentian/Grenadinian 10 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 10 0 10 10 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 20 15 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 505 235 270 205 90 110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 10 0 0 10 0 0
Arawak 10 0 10 0 0 0
Argentinian 50 15 35 0 0 0
Belizean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 10 0 0 0 10 0
Brazilian 40 15 20 15 10 0
Chilean 75 40 40 15 10 10
Colombian 15 0 10 25 0 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Guyanese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mexican 215 95 120 50 25 30
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Panamanian 0 0 10 0 10 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Peruvian 20 0 10 0 0 0
Salvadorean 0 10 0 25 10 20
Uruguayan 15 15 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 10 0 15 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 15 0 10 20 10 10
African origins 370 190 180 780 455 330
Central and West African origins 10 10 0 110 70 40
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 10 0 0 50 35 15
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 10 0 10
North African origins 80 40 40 175 105 65
Algerian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Berber 0 0 0 10 0 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 70 35 35 0 10 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 30 15 10
Sudanese 0 0 0 95 60 30
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 185 105 85 275 160 115
Afrikaner 10 0 0 0 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 30 25 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 20 15 10 10 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 40 30
South African 160 85 75 25 15 10
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 30 30 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 70 35 35
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other African origins 95 30 60 240 120 125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 30 0 25 50 30 20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 65 25 35 205 90 110
Asian origins 4,430 2,110 2,315 3,125 1,500 1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 240 110 130 215 105 105
Afghan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 45 30 15
Armenian 20 15 10 25 15 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 60 30 35 60 20 35
Iraqi 10 0 10 0 10 0
Israeli 35 20 10 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 80 25 50 20 10 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Syrian 10 10 10 25 10 15
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 20 0 10 15 10 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 1,550 835 715 615 355 260
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 70 35 30
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 15
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 1,330 695 640 355 220 135
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 15 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 15 10 0 20 10 10
Pakistani 15 10 0 85 45 40
Punjabi 155 95 60 15 10 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 30 20 10 25 20 10
Tamil 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 45 25 20 15 0 10
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,665 1,170 1,495 2,315 1,050 1,265
Burmese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese 590 260 325 375 175 200
Filipino 1,085 470 610 1,415 620 790
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 55 10 45 10 0 0
Japanese 780 355 425 200 85 120
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 160 70 90 105 45 55
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 0 15 10 0 10
Singaporean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 20 10 0 20 10 15
Thai 65 30 35 0 0 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 15 10 0 245 120 120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 10 0 10 15 10 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 10 10 10 15 10 0
Oceania origins 1,080 620 460 85 35 50
Australian 760 455 305 35 15 25
New Zealander 275 135 135 45 20 20
Pacific Islands origins 95 50 45 10 0 0
Fijian 30 25 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 30 10 20 0 0 0
Maori 20 15 15 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 15 10 10 10 0 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 16,415 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
Owner 11,520 ... ... 8,045 ... ...
Renter 4,635 ... ... 6,915 ... ...
Band housing 260 ... ... 20 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 16,415 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Condominium 4,545 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Not condominium 11,865 ... ... 13,670 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 16,415 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
No bedrooms 140 ... ... 145 ... ...
1 bedroom 2,090 ... ... 2,200 ... ...
2 bedrooms 4,030 ... ... 3,585 ... ...
3 bedrooms 5,855 ... ... 5,950 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 4,305 ... ... 3,090 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 16,420 ... ... 14,985 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 5,145 ... ... 5,350 ... ...
5 rooms 2,655 ... ... 3,235 ... ...
6 rooms 2,465 ... ... 2,480 ... ...
7 rooms 1,965 ... ... 1,600 ... ...
8 or more rooms 4,185 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.0 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 16,420 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 16,120 ... ... 14,215 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 295 ... ... 770 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 16,415 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Suitable 15,475 ... ... 13,410 ... ...
Not suitable 945 ... ... 1,575 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 16,415 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1960 or before 885 ... ... 560 ... ...
1961 to 1980 4,735 ... ... 4,805 ... ...
1981 to 1990 2,820 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
1991 to 2000 3,450 ... ... 2,950 ... ...
2001 to 2005 1,360 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
2006 to 2010 2,055 ... ... 945 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,110 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 16,415 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 15,060 ... ... 12,275 ... ...
Major repairs needed 1,355 ... ... 2,710 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 16,415 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
1 household maintainer 8,405 ... ... 8,750 ... ...
2 household maintainers 7,105 ... ... 5,630 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 900 ... ... 595 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 16,415 ... ... 14,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years 470 ... ... 500 ... ...
25 to 34 years 2,915 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
35 to 44 years 3,900 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
45 to 54 years 3,540 ... ... 3,450 ... ...
55 to 64 years 2,870 ... ... 3,055 ... ...
65 to 74 years 1,840 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
75 to 84 years 675 ... ... 475 ... ...
85 years and over 195 ... ... 130 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 15,175 ... ... 14,865 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 10,845 ... ... 13,020 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 4,330 ... ... 1,845 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 3,575 ... ... 1,605 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 10,740 ... ... 7,975 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 68.1 ... ... 61.1 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 23.4 ... ... 9.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,558 ... ... 1,581 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,661 ... ... 1,739 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 600,786 ... ... 321,099 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 727,472 ... ... 346,427 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 4,465 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 9.4 ... ... 41.3 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 40.7 ... ... 16.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,262 ... ... 1,298 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,402 ... ... 1,190 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 34,240 17,720 16,515 32,325 16,475 15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree 3,925 2,225 1,705 8,860 4,745 4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 9,590 5,160 4,425 6,915 3,510 3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 20,720 10,335 10,380 16,550 8,215 8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 3,500 2,780 720 3,170 2,475 690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,475 965 515 1,565 1,090 475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 2,030 1,825 205 1,600 1,385 220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 6,670 3,005 3,665 6,115 2,730 3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,370 480 890 805 325 485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,175 4,065 5,110 6,470 2,690 3,775
Bachelor's degree 6,390 2,885 3,505 4,485 1,865 2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 680 235 445 320 110 205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 265 105 160 130 60 70
Master's degree 1,580 710 870 1,440 600 840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 260 130 125 95 60 40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 25,660 13,055 12,605 23,610 11,885 11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,915 1,135 775 4,845 2,650 2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 6,580 3,530 3,050 4,570 2,320 2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 17,165 8,380 8,785 14,190 6,915 7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 2,680 2,130 555 2,615 2,040 570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 1,115 725 390 1,315 925 395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 1,565 1,405 165 1,300 1,120 180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 5,545 2,475 3,070 5,135 2,250 2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,085 380 710 650 260 385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 7,850 3,400 4,450 5,795 2,360 3,435
Bachelor's degree 5,535 2,505 3,030 4,000 1,640 2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 570 175 395 275 95 180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 230 80 150 115 50 65
Master's degree 1,320 570 755 1,320 535 785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 195 70 125 80 45 40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 34,235 17,720 16,515 32,325 16,470 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 13,520 7,385 6,130 15,775 8,255 7,520
Education 1,285 315 970 1,525 400 1,125
13. Education 1,290 310 975 1,525 405 1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 995 390 605 405 220 185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 150 115 35 95 80 10
50. Visual and performing arts 850 280 570 315 145 170
Humanities 1,060 405 655 655 260 395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 125 30 95 105 25 80
23. English language and literature/letters 305 95 210 110 30 80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 355 140 210 215 80 140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 35 25 50 35 20
39. Theology and religious vocations 50 35 20 85 50 40
54. History 135 60 70 80 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 30 10 20 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,490 920 1,565 1,615 590 1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 10 35 65 15 60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 295 90 205 210 70 135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 380 50 330 305 50 255
22. Legal professions and studies 315 100 215 230 105 115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 70 15 60 25 0 20
42. Psychology 355 95 265 205 30 175
45. Social sciences 1,025 565 460 585 315 270
Business, management and public administration 4,110 1,590 2,520 3,420 1,005 2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 10 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 200 30 165 420 85 335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,910 1,560 2,350 2,995 920 2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies 770 365 405 655 325 330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 380 90 290 305 135 165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 135 80 50 160 65 95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 0 10 10 0
40. Physical sciences 210 160 45 160 110 50
41. Science technologies/technicians 45 30 15 25 15 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 595 405 190 400 235 165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 450 335 115 320 220 100
25. Library science 50 0 50 45 0 40
27. Mathematics and statistics 95 55 35 35 10 25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 4,020 3,730 290 3,535 3,165 370
04. Architecture and related services 210 155 60 120 65 55
14. Engineering 800 695 105 455 365 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 535 485 55 735 635 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 1,185 1,155 30 975 920 55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 885 865 20 1,025 970 60
48. Precision production 405 375 25 215 210 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 865 535 330 625 375 255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 310 160 155 65 20 45
03. Natural resources and conservation 555 375 180 565 350 210
Health and related fields 3,105 775 2,325 2,120 485 1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 665 360 305 210 110 100
51. Health professions and related programs 2,410 410 2,000 1,885 365 1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 10 25 30 20 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,410 900 510 1,590 1,160 435
12. Personal and culinary services 875 410 470 485 170 310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 10 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 25 20 0
43. Security and protective services 120 110 10 250 195 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 405 375 35 820 765 60
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 10 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 25,655 13,050 12,605 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 8,495 4,675 3,820 9,415 4,975 4,445
Education 1,010 255 755 1,325 350 975
13. Education 1,005 250 750 1,325 350 975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 860 345 510 335 180 160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 115 85 35 80 65 10
50. Visual and performing arts 740 265 480 260 110 145
Humanities 875 340 535 530 205 320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 100 25 75 80 20 60
23. English language and literature/letters 250 85 160 95 25 65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 295 115 180 180 55 120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 60 25 30 40 30 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 40 30 15 50 25 30
54. History 105 55 50 75 50 30
55. French language and literature/letters 30 10 25 0 0 10
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,145 750 1,390 1,405 525 880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 40 10 35 60 10 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 260 75 190 175 70 105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 340 40 295 260 45 215
22. Legal professions and studies 260 70 195 205 95 105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 55 15 45 20 0 15
42. Psychology 320 80 240 170 25 150
45. Social sciences 870 470 400 520 280 235
Business, management and public administration 3,520 1,375 2,145 3,045 880 2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 170 20 145 365 65 295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 3,350 1,350 2,000 2,680 810 1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 645 295 345 575 285 290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 325 80 240 265 120 150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 100 55 45 130 55 80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 10 10 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 175 130 45 150 100 55
41. Science technologies/technicians 40 25 10 20 10 15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 515 350 165 375 215 160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 420 310 110 300 200 100
25. Library science 40 0 40 40 0 45
27. Mathematics and statistics 55 35 20 35 10 20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 3,080 2,825 255 2,930 2,605 330
04. Architecture and related services 200 140 60 85 35 45
14. Engineering 635 540 95 400 310 90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 435 385 50 640 550 95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 900 870 30 820 770 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 625 620 0 830 790 40
48. Precision production 280 265 20 155 155 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 705 415 285 560 330 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 225 105 125 50 15 35
03. Natural resources and conservation 480 315 170 510 315 195
Health and related fields 2,645 680 1,965 1,830 420 1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 625 335 290 175 90 85
51. Health professions and related programs 1,990 335 1,655 1,630 315 1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 30 10 20 25 15 10
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,170 740 430 1,285 920 360
12. Personal and culinary services 760 365 400 420 160 255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 90 85 10 215 160 55
49. Transportation and materials moving 305 285 20 615 575 45
Other 10 10 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 34,235 17,720 16,515 32,325 16,475 15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 13,515 7,385 6,135 15,775 8,255 7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 20,720 10,335 10,385 16,555 8,220 8,335
Location of study inside Canada 15,770 7,860 7,910 14,785 7,445 7,345
Same as province or territory of residence 10,280 5,135 5,145 4,155 2,040 2,115
Different than province or territory of residence 5,490 2,725 2,765 10,630 5,400 5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,950 2,480 2,470 1,765 775 990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 710 325 385 310 125 185
Philippines 415 165 255 515 180 340
India 200 120 80 105 70 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 1,235 695 540 175 95 85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 55 20 40 20 15 10
France 75 45 25 25 20 10
Other 2,265 1,115 1,150 610 270 340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 25,660 13,055 12,605 23,610 11,885 11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 8,490 4,670 3,820 9,415 4,970 4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 17,165 8,380 8,780 14,195 6,910 7,280
Location of study inside Canada 13,125 6,415 6,710 12,650 6,245 6,410
Same as province or territory of residence 8,455 4,100 4,355 3,525 1,680 1,850
Different than province or territory of residence 4,665 2,315 2,355 9,125 4,570 4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 4,040 1,965 2,075 1,540 665 875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 570 245 325 265 105 160
Philippines 370 150 220 460 155 305
India 180 100 75 100 65 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 975 530 440 120 70 50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 50 20 30 20 15 10
France 65 40 25 15 10 0
Other 1,835 880 955 555 240 315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 34,235 17,720 16,515 32,330 16,475 15,855
In the labour force 25,910 14,000 11,910 23,945 12,640 11,305
Employed 24,335 13,085 11,255 21,415 11,075 10,345
Unemployed 1,575 920 660 2,535 1,570 960
Not in the labour force 8,330 3,720 4,605 8,380 3,835 4,545
Participation rate 75.7 79.0 72.1 74.1 76.7 71.3
Employment rate 71.1 73.8 68.2 66.2 67.2 65.2
Unemployment rate 6.1 6.6 5.5 10.6 12.4 8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 34,240 17,720 16,515 32,330 16,475 15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 7,100 3,230 3,865 7,415 3,400 4,020
Worked 27,140 14,490 12,645 24,910 13,075 11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 12,095 7,000 5,095 13,780 7,325 6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 15,040 7,490 7,550 11,135 5,745 5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year 42.0 42.4 41.4 41.6 41.4 41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 25,910 14,000 11,910 23,945 12,640 11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 220 125 95 695 390 300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 25,690 13,875 11,820 23,250 12,245 11,005
Employee 21,545 11,320 10,225 21,895 11,385 10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 4,145 2,555 1,590 1,355 865 500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 25,910 14,000 11,910 23,945 12,640 11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 220 125 95 695 395 300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 25,690 13,875 11,815 23,255 12,245 11,010
0 Management occupations 3,535 2,125 1,410 2,830 1,685 1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 2,990 740 2,245 3,895 1,000 2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,480 1,075 400 1,550 1,145 405
3 Health occupations 1,515 250 1,260 1,205 200 1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 2,255 700 1,560 4,045 1,500 2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 1,420 780 640 605 255 350
6 Sales and service occupations 7,165 3,395 3,770 4,325 1,995 2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 4,145 3,890 255 3,785 3,560 225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 830 605 225 670 610 60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 360 300 60 330 285 45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 25,910 14,000 11,910 23,945 12,640 11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 220 125 90 695 395 300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 25,690 13,875 11,815 23,255 12,245 11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 720 520 200 190 170 25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 180 145 30 1,440 1,145 295
22 Utilities 165 125 45 300 235 60
23 Construction 2,900 2,570 330 1,745 1,505 245
31-33 Manufacturing 785 575 210 240 175 65
41 Wholesale trade 395 270 125 290 235 55
44-45 Retail trade 2,480 1,225 1,255 2,260 1,180 1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,135 850 290 1,460 1,105 355
51 Information and cultural industries 480 290 195 465 235 240
52 Finance and insurance 545 205 340 345 110 230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 645 310 340 415 220 190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 1,875 965 915 930 470 460
55 Management of companies and enterprises 30 25 10 15 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,280 675 605 710 410 295
61 Educational services 1,555 515 1,035 1,805 525 1,285
62 Health care and social assistance 2,165 310 1,850 2,175 390 1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,295 800 500 350 195 155
72 Accommodation and food services 4,660 2,330 2,330 1,230 520 710
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,000 445 555 870 420 455
91 Public administration 1,390 730 655 6,010 2,990 3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 24,335 13,080 11,255 21,415 11,070 10,345
Worked at home 2,895 1,430 1,460 780 375 400
Worked outside Canada 130 80 50 10 0 0
No fixed workplace address 4,130 3,240 890 1,975 1,590 385
Worked at usual place 17,185 8,330 8,850 18,650 9,095 9,560
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 17,185 8,330 8,850 18,655 9,095 9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 11,390 5,280 6,115 17,200 8,175 9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 3,105 1,535 1,570 755 505 250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 2,605 1,465 1,140 550 335 220
Commute to a different province or territory 80 50 30 150 85 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 21,315 11,575 9,745 20,630 10,690 9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver 15,085 8,435 6,650 11,820 6,310 5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,435 675 765 2,000 850 1,155
Public transit 1,270 605 660 255 140 115
Walked 2,025 980 1,040 4,910 2,165 2,745
Bicycle 1,200 650 555 340 240 95
Other method 300 225 75 1,305 980 325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 21,315 11,570 9,745 20,630 10,685 9,940
Less than 15 minutes 10,045 4,980 5,065 15,205 7,700 7,505
15 to 29 minutes 4,760 2,525 2,235 3,805 1,955 1,855
30 to 44 minutes 2,300 1,390 905 640 310 330
45 to 59 minutes 1,970 1,175 795 180 130 50
60 minutes and over 2,245 1,500 745 795 595 195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 21,315 11,570 9,745 20,630 10,685 9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 1,265 885 380 650 495 160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 3,345 2,255 1,090 1,945 1,320 625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 5,595 3,190 2,405 5,725 3,230 2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 5,270 2,225 3,040 8,035 3,485 4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 2,695 1,205 1,485 2,030 975 1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 3,145 1,805 1,340 2,240 1,185 1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 27,890 14,880 13,010 25,565 13,355 12,205
Single responses 27,675 14,755 12,920 25,360 13,265 12,100
Official languages 27,570 14,695 12,875 24,990 13,075 11,915
English 27,465 14,665 12,795 24,790 13,005 11,780
French 110 25 80 200 70 135
Non-official languages 105 60 45 370 185 180
Aboriginal languages 10 0 0 330 155 170
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 315 150 165
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 315 150 165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 25 10 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 160 80 80
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 10
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 125 60 60
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 95 45 50
South Slavey 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 10 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 95 55 40 40 30 10
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 50 20 30 0 10 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 10 10 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 10 10 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 10 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 10 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 25 10 15 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 25 15 10 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 10 10 0 20 10 0
Chinese languages 10 10 0 20 10 10
Cantonese 0 10 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 210 125 85 205 95 110
English and French 75 45 30 65 40 25
English and non-official language 130 75 50 135 55 75
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 27,890 14,875 13,010 25,565 13,355 12,210
None 26,395 14,110 12,285 23,255 12,340 10,915
English 130 55 75 445 205 250
French 750 400 350 630 280 350
Non-official language 545 285 260 1,220 525 695
Aboriginal 70 20 45 1,050 460 595
Non-Aboriginal 480 265 215 170 70 100
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 65 30 35 10 10 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 41,040 21,165 19,875 40,525 20,610 19,915
Non-movers 32,880 16,935 15,940 34,010 17,345 16,665
Movers 8,155 4,225 3,935 6,520 3,265 3,250
Non-migrants 4,030 2,035 1,990 3,700 1,830 1,870
Migrants 4,125 2,185 1,940 2,820 1,435 1,380
Internal migrants 3,080 1,635 1,445 2,565 1,325 1,240
Intraprovincial migrants 2,395 1,285 1,120 700 330 375
Interprovincial migrants 685 355 330 1,865 1,000 870
External migrants 1,040 545 495 250 115 140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 39,005 20,185 18,825 38,035 19,310 18,720
Non-movers 20,040 10,405 9,635 21,380 10,970 10,410
Movers 18,965 9,775 9,190 16,650 8,340 8,310
Non-migrants 8,115 4,115 4,000 9,000 4,570 4,430
Migrants 10,855 5,660 5,195 7,655 3,770 3,880
Internal migrants 8,295 4,240 4,055 6,755 3,355 3,400
Intraprovincial migrants 6,190 3,125 3,070 1,745 835 915
Interprovincial migrants 2,105 1,120 985 5,010 2,530 2,490
External migrants 2,555 1,420 1,140 895 415 480

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Squamish-Lillooet, RD [Census division], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory] (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 29, 2024).

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