Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Dryden [Population centre], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	North Okanagan, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Dryden Ontario [Population centre]
	Data quality , North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Dryden [Population centre], Ontario  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	84,354	...	...	5,586	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	81,237	...	...	5,534r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.8	...	...	0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	39,970	...	...	2,578	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	35,875	...	...	2,476	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	11.2	...	...	869.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	7,502.60	...	...	6.43	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	84,355	40,925	43,430	5,585	2,640	2,950
0 to 14 years	12,250	6,220	6,030	795	400	395
0 to 4 years	3,795	1,940	1,855	255	135	125
5 to 9 years	4,245	2,175	2,070	270	120	150
10 to 14 years	4,210	2,105	2,105	265	150	120
15 to 64 years	51,595	25,005	26,590	3,525	1,705	1,825
15 to 19 years	4,455	2,280	2,175	360	200	165
20 to 24 years	3,860	1,945	1,915	360	180	185
25 to 29 years	3,875	2,045	1,830	300	150	150
30 to 34 years	4,405	2,115	2,290	280	130	150
35 to 39 years	4,325	2,115	2,215	280	125	155
40 to 44 years	4,510	2,210	2,300	295	130	160
45 to 49 years	5,005	2,415	2,595	375	170	205
50 to 54 years	6,525	3,005	3,520	425	195	235
55 to 59 years	7,500	3,555	3,945	465	245	215
60 to 64 years	7,120	3,325	3,800	385	180	210
65 years and over	20,515	9,700	10,810	1,265	535	730
65 to 69 years	6,530	3,185	3,350	370	170	200
70 to 74 years	4,970	2,415	2,555	250	115	135
75 to 79 years	3,700	1,785	1,915	255	100	155
80 to 84 years	2,695	1,275	1,415	190	90	105
85 years and over	2,610	1,040	1,575	195	65	130
85 to 89 years	1,690	735	960	125	40	80
90 to 94 years	710	250	460	55	20	30
95 to 99 years	185	45	145	20	5	10
100 years and over	25	5	20	0	5	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.5	15.2	13.9	14.2	15.2	13.4
15 to 64 years	61.2	61.1	61.2	63.1	64.6	61.9
65 years and over	24.3	23.7	24.9	22.6	20.3	24.7
85 years and over	3.1	2.5	3.6	3.5	2.5	4.4
Average age of the population	45.8	44.9	46.6	44.4	42.9	45.8
Median age of the population	49.5	48.2	50.6	46.8	45.1	48.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	35,875	...	...	2,475	...	...
Single-detached house	23,025	...	...	1,770	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	310	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	11,095	...	...	700	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,890	...	...	120	...	...
Row house	2,185	...	...	55	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,195	...	...	35	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,685	...	...	465	...	...
Other single-attached house	145	...	...	20	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,455	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	35,875	...	...	2,475	...	...
1 person	9,975	...	...	845	...	...
2 persons	15,000	...	...	890	...	...
3 persons	4,705	...	...	345	...	...
4 persons	3,870	...	...	255	...	...
5 or more persons	2,330	...	...	135	...	...
Number of persons in private households	82,455	...	...	5,435	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	72,105	34,705	37,400	4,795	2,235	2,555
Married or living common law	43,865	21,895	21,970	2,660	1,330	1,325
Married	36,195	18,075	18,120	2,130	1,065	1,060
Living common law	7,670	3,820	3,850	535	265	265
Not married and not living common law	28,240	12,805	15,435	2,135	905	1,225
Never married	15,425	8,505	6,920	1,180	635	545
Separated	2,310	990	1,315	170	65	105
Divorced	5,590	2,235	3,360	305	120	180
Widowed	4,910	1,075	3,835	480	85	390
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	25,120	...	...	1,590	...	...
2 persons	15,600	...	...	920	...	...
3 persons	4,340	...	...	325	...	...
4 persons	3,550	...	...	245	...	...
5 or more persons	1,635	...	...	95	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	25,125	...	...	1,590	...	...
Total couple families	21,535	...	...	1,300	...	...
Married couples	17,705	...	...	1,030	...	...
Common-law couples	3,835	...	...	265	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	3,590	...	...	290	...	...
Female parent	2,765	...	...	220	...	...
Male parent	820	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	21,535	...	...	1,300	...	...
Couples without children	13,320	...	...	740	...	...
Couples with children	8,215	...	...	555	...	...
1 child	3,365	...	...	235	...	...
2 children	3,290	...	...	225	...	...
3 or more children	1,560	...	...	90	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	3,590	...	...	290	...	...
1 child	2,280	...	...	175	...	...
2 children	975	...	...	90	...	...
3 or more children	340	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	15,175	6,875	8,295	1,100	465	640
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	35,875	...	...	2,475	...	...
One-census-family households	23,910	...	...	1,535	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	12,735	...	...	715	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	11,180	...	...	815	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	595	...	...	25	...	...
Non-census-family households	11,365	...	...	910	...	...
One-person households	9,975	...	...	845	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,390	...	...	65	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	83,370	40,525	42,845	5,545	2,625	2,920
English only	78,335	38,345	39,995	5,165	2,455	2,710
French only	15	5	5	5	5	5
English and French	4,725	2,045	2,680	365	160	205
Neither English nor French	295	130	160	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	83,370	40,525	42,845	5,545	2,625	2,920
English	82,065	39,935	42,125	5,425	2,570	2,860
French	910	420	490	110	55	60
English and French	120	50	70	0	0	0
Neither English nor French	275	120	155	10	5	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	970	445	525	110	55	60
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.1	1.2	2.0	2.1	2.1
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	83,370	40,525	42,845	5,545	2,620	2,920
Single responses	82,620	40,195	42,425	5,500	2,600	2,900
Official languages	75,435	36,835	38,600	5,100	2,440	2,665
English	74,385	36,365	38,015	4,965	2,370	2,590
French	1,055	475	580	135	65	75
Non-official languages	7,185	3,355	3,825	400	160	235
Aboriginal languages	115	45	75	100	35	60
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	95	35	65
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	90	30	55
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	10	5	5	45	15	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	5	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	70	25	45	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	40	20	20	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	25	5	15	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,070	3,315	3,750	300	125	175
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	40	25	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	55	40	20	0	5	0
Amharic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Arabic	45	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	110	55	55	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	20	5	15	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	45	45	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	310	85	225	35	15	20
Bikol	0	0	5	0	0	0
Cebuano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	15	5	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	240	65	175	35	10	25
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,755	2,765	2,995	215	95	120
Albanian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,375	605	770	50	15	35
Baltic languages	20	10	5	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,355	595	760	50	15	40
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Croatian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	100	60	45	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	150	50	100	10	5	5
Russian	535	225	305	5	0	0
Serbian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	10	0	5	0
Ukrainian	415	185	235	35	10	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	0	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,175	1,555	1,620	75	35	45
Afrikaans	95	45	50	0	0	0
Danish	85	45	45	5	0	5
Dutch	665	335	335	10	5	5
Frisian	10	5	5	5	0	0
German	2,220	1,070	1,150	60	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	20	15	0	5	0
Swedish	45	30	15	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	20	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	625	310	315	5	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	595	300	295	5	5	5
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	5	5	5	5	0	0
Hindi	30	20	15	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	510	245	265	0	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	20	0	0	0
Iranian languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	510	255	255	75	35	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	160	100	60	35	15	15
Portuguese	75	35	40	30	15	20
Romanian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Spanish	245	110	130	5	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Japanese	115	45	70	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	130	55	75	0	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	25	15	10	0	0	5
American Sign Language	10	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	310	135	170	10	5	5
Chinese languages	305	135	170	10	5	5
Cantonese	155	70	85	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	45	65	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	5	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	5	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	175	85	90	25	15	15
Estonian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Finnish	45	15	30	10	5	5
Hungarian	130	65	60	15	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	750	325	420	50	25	20
English and French	165	85	85	20	10	10
English and non-official language	550	235	320	30	10	15
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	83,370	40,525	42,845	5,545	2,625	2,925
Single responses	82,245	40,030	42,215	5,460	2,590	2,865
Official languages	80,205	39,070	41,135	5,385	2,560	2,825
English	80,030	38,990	41,040	5,360	2,550	2,815
French	175	80	95	20	5	15
Non-official languages	2,040	965	1,085	75	30	45
Aboriginal languages	20	10	15	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	5	25	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	15	5	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	5	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	15	5	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,025	955	1,065	50	15	30
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	5	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	85	40	45	5	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	5	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	40	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	85	35	50	15	10	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	25	45	20	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,470	705	765	15	5	15
Albanian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	315	140	175	5	0	0
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	305	135	175	5	0	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	15	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	30	15	20	5	0	0
Russian	185	80	105	0	0	0
Serbian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	5	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	590	285	300	5	0	0
Afrikaans	50	25	30	0	0	0
Danish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dutch	80	45	35	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	450	220	230	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	405	195	205	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	395	195	200	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hindi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	345	165	175	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	10	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	60	65	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	10	5	0	5
Portuguese	20	10	15	5	5	0
Romanian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	90	45	45	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	40	50	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	20	15	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	5	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	30	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	145	70	80	5	5	0
Chinese languages	145	65	80	5	0	0
Cantonese	70	30	35	5	5	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	50	20	30	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	0	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	5	10	0	5	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,125	495	630	85	35	50
English and French	75	30	40	0	0	5
English and non-official language	1,040	460	575	85	35	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	83,365	40,525	42,845	5,545	2,625	2,920
None	79,415	38,755	40,665	5,310	2,525	2,785
English	915	440	480	25	10	20
French	650	270	375	95	45	55
Non-official language	2,315	1,030	1,280	110	50	65
Aboriginal	125	55	70	40	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	2,190	975	1,215	70	35	35
English and French	10	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	20	5	10	0	0	0
French and non-official language	45	20	25	0	0	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	70,220	33,900	36,320	4,660	2,200	2,460
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,205	33,000	35,205	4,550	2,145	2,405
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,562	40,263	25,668	35,879	45,168	29,072
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	68,260	33,045	35,215	4,555	2,140	2,410
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,668	35,472	24,132	32,395	40,149	26,759
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	61,455	30,280	31,175	4,115	1,970	2,150
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,926	36,848	21,411	31,654	40,525	24,080
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,440	22,310	28,130	3,335	1,435	1,900
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,544	9,650	7,940	8,655	8,603	8,768
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	47,890	24,435	23,460	3,300	1,670	1,625
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,459	36,251	21,651	31,552	37,205	27,136
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	70,220	33,900	36,325	4,705	2,215	2,485
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,195	32,970	35,220	4,575	2,160	2,420
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,715	50,989	33,033	43,128	50,737	36,352
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	68,255	33,015	35,240	4,585	2,155	2,425
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,463	42,268	29,087	36,723	42,268	31,793
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	61,450	30,245	31,210	4,180	2,010	2,165
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,923	48,583	29,562	39,458	48,189	31,363
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,325	22,335	27,990	3,350	1,400	1,950
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,997	9,486	8,607	9,698	8,921	10,256
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	47,895	24,220	23,670	3,345	1,730	1,615
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,885	47,289	28,261	39,746	45,074	34,035
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	70,225	33,900	36,325	4,700	2,220	2,485
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,095	10,300	7,795	1,490	805	685
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	49,940	58,553	41,986	58,035	68,363	48,382
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	58,165	66,347	47,348	61,337	68,026	53,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.2	87.6	79.3	83.9	87.4	79.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	63.0	67.4	56.8	66.8	69.5	63.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.8	12.5	20.7	16.1	12.4	20.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	70,225	33,900	36,320	4,655	2,195	2,460
Without total income	2,020	900	1,120	110	55	55
With total income	68,205	33,000	35,205	4,550	2,140	2,405
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.3	96.9	97.7	97.5	97.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	8,840	3,315	5,525	550	230	320
$10,000 to $19,999	12,985	4,875	8,115	740	260	480
$20,000 to $29,999	10,825	4,460	6,360	635	195	435
$30,000 to $39,999	8,580	3,740	4,840	575	260	310
$40,000 to $49,999	7,100	3,555	3,545	495	230	270
$50,000 to $59,999	5,125	2,865	2,260	375	190	185
$60,000 to $69,999	3,915	2,525	1,395	330	200	130
$70,000 to $79,999	2,920	1,925	1,000	235	155	85
$80,000 to $89,999	2,190	1,430	760	170	100	70
$90,000 to $99,999	1,535	1,095	440	175	115	60
$100,000 and over	4,180	3,210	965	270	200	70
$100,000 to $149,999	2,850	2,175	675	230	170	65
$150,000 and over	1,330	1,035	295	45	30	10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	70,225	33,900	36,325	4,660	2,200	2,460
Without after-tax income	1,960	860	1,110	100	55	50
With after-tax income	68,260	33,040	35,215	4,555	2,140	2,410
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.5	96.9	97.7	97.3	98.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,295	3,520	5,775	570	235	340
$10,000 to $19,999	13,685	5,255	8,430	790	270	520
$20,000 to $29,999	12,570	5,270	7,305	740	270	465
$30,000 to $39,999	9,855	4,525	5,325	660	300	365
$40,000 to $49,999	7,395	3,970	3,425	580	290	290
$50,000 to $59,999	5,225	3,305	1,915	415	245	170
$60,000 to $69,999	3,475	2,295	1,175	290	190	100
$70,000 to $79,999	2,460	1,655	810	235	145	85
$80,000 and over	4,295	3,240	1,055	275	200	70
$80,000 to $89,999	1,410	1,035	380	135	95	45
$90,000 to $99,999	865	640	225	65	55	15
$100,000 and over	2,020	1,570	455	70	55	20
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	70,225	33,900	36,325	4,660	2,195	2,460
Without employment income	22,330	9,470	12,865	1,365	530	835
With employment income	47,890	24,430	23,460	3,295	1,670	1,625
Percentage with employment income	68.2	72.1	64.6	70.7	76.1	66.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	9,505	4,405	5,100	575	310	270
$5,000 to $9,999	3,820	1,575	2,250	295	125	165
$10,000 to $19,999	6,405	2,585	3,820	395	150	240
$20,000 to $29,999	5,500	2,275	3,225	345	135	210
$30,000 to $39,999	4,885	2,105	2,780	295	140	160
$40,000 to $49,999	4,240	2,120	2,125	290	110	180
$50,000 to $59,999	3,250	1,875	1,380	230	115	110
$60,000 to $69,999	2,595	1,720	875	210	115	95
$70,000 to $79,999	2,040	1,415	620	170	120	55
$80,000 and over	5,645	4,360	1,285	490	345	150
$80,000 to $89,999	1,620	1,105	515	130	80	55
$90,000 to $99,999	1,090	820	275	140	100	45
$100,000 and over	2,930	2,435	495	215	165	50
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	35,875	...	...	2,475	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,364	...	...	66,202	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,311	...	...	58,624	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	9,975	...	...	845	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	29,867	...	...	32,128	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,406	...	...	29,632	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	25,900	...	...	1,630	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,561	...	...	89,958	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	70,838	...	...	78,222	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	35,875	...	...	2,495	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,294	...	...	79,180	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,472	...	...	67,475	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	9,995	...	...	830	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,938	...	...	37,697	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,657	...	...	33,110	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	25,885	...	...	1,665	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,873	...	...	99,768	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,526	...	...	84,531	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	35,875	...	...	2,475	...	...
Under $5,000	475	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	375	...	...	40	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,085	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,710	...	...	110	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,900	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,560	...	...	85	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,800	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,800	...	...	110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,675	...	...	115	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,655	...	...	95	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,980	...	...	190	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,680	...	...	180	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,340	...	...	145	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,190	...	...	155	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,915	...	...	130	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,740	...	...	740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,610	...	...	250	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,290	...	...	195	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	2,270	...	...	205	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,570	...	...	85	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	35,875	...	...	2,480	...	...
Under $5,000	525	...	...	15	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	380	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,125	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,755	...	...	105	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,140	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,860	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,160	...	...	150	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,030	...	...	115	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,035	...	...	140	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,805	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,360	...	...	220	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,910	...	...	190	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,755	...	...	200	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,235	...	...	165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,890	...	...	120	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,915	...	...	535	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,155	...	...	255	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,690	...	...	155	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,065	...	...	125	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	24,865	...	...	1,585	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,853	...	...	90,163	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	70,283	...	...	78,176	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	12,545	...	...	705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,361	...	...	82,645	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	64,146	...	...	70,869	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,320	...	...	560	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,622	...	...	124,672	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	92,970	...	...	105,280	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	3,335	...	...	275	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,963	...	...	54,144	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,149	...	...	51,328	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	24,870	...	...	1,610	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,489	...	...	100,350	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,106	...	...	84,911	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	12,530	...	...	730	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	86,778	...	...	93,687	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,726	...	...	78,322	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,290	...	...	575	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,314	...	...	126,581	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,413	...	...	107,351	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	3,345	...	...	280	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,399	...	...	61,017	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,107	...	...	53,723	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	13,555	6,220	7,340	990	415	575
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	28,226	30,357	26,852	31,475	34,496	27,776
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,120	27,588	25,071	28,736	31,808	26,048
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	13,465	6,155	7,310	995	370	620
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,722	39,848	34,088	36,396	40,070	34,198
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,792	33,948	29,975	31,993	34,258	30,638
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	82,455	40,115	42,345	5,435	2,585	2,845
In the bottom half of the distribution	44,670	20,870	23,795	2,500	1,120	1,380
In the bottom decile	8,620	4,075	4,545	475	220	255
In the second decile	9,570	4,215	5,355	540	215	325
In the third decile	9,255	4,325	4,935	450	195	255
In the fourth decile	8,365	4,010	4,360	485	230	255
In the fifth decile	8,850	4,245	4,605	550	260	290
In the top half of the distribution	37,785	19,240	18,545	2,935	1,465	1,475
In the sixth decile	8,245	4,140	4,105	645	310	335
In the seventh decile	8,185	4,155	4,030	585	300	285
In the eighth decile	7,785	3,980	3,805	570	270	300
In the ninth decile	7,375	3,760	3,610	715	370	340
In the top decile	6,190	3,205	2,990	425	210	210
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	78,730	38,330	40,405	5,435	2,590	2,850
0 to 17 years	14,515	7,355	7,160	990	510	475
0 to 5 years	4,470	2,295	2,170	305	145	160
18 to 64 years	46,665	22,565	24,095	3,265	1,565	1,700
65 years and over	17,555	8,405	9,145	1,180	510	670
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,890	5,375	6,515	720	315	405
0 to 17 years	2,625	1,360	1,265	175	90	85
0 to 5 years	835	455	380	65	30	35
18 to 64 years	6,545	2,945	3,600	395	185	205
65 years and over	2,720	1,065	1,655	150	35	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.1	14.0	16.1	13.2	12.2	14.2
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.5	17.7	17.7	17.6	17.9
0 to 5 years (%)	18.7	19.8	17.5	21.3	20.7	21.9
18 to 64 years (%)	14.0	13.1	14.9	12.1	11.8	12.1
65 years and over (%)	15.5	12.7	18.1	12.7	6.9	16.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	5,620	2,695	2,925	310	140	165
0 to 17 years	1,205	630	575	75	30	40
0 to 5 years	340	185	150	30	15	15
18 to 64 years	4,020	1,895	2,130	220	105	110
65 years and over	395	175	220	15	5	15
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.0	7.2	5.7	5.4	5.8
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.6	8.0	7.6	5.9	8.4
0 to 5 years (%)	7.6	8.1	6.9	9.8	10.3	9.4
18 to 64 years (%)	8.6	8.4	8.8	6.7	6.7	6.5
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.1	2.4	1.3	1.0	2.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	82,460	40,115	42,345	5,500	2,620	2,880
Official languages	82,115	39,955	42,160	5,500	2,620	2,880
English	82,115	39,955	42,160	5,490	2,615	2,875
French	4,690	1,925	2,765	345	155	190
Non-official languages	9,145	4,250	4,890	465	170	295
Aboriginal languages	260	85	180	130	60	70
Algonquian languages	20	0	20	130	60	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	80	45	40
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	15	0	15	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	205	75	125	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	10	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	140	55	90	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	55	20	30	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,885	4,170	4,715	340	115	220
Afro-Asiatic languages	120	60	60	0	0	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	10	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	85	40	45	10	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	75	35	40	10	0	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	25	15	15	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	60	75	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	130	60	70	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	400	100	295	60	15	45
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	0	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	15	10	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	25	10	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	340	80	260	55	15	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,265	3,500	3,765	230	80	145
Albanian	60	25	40	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,590	735	850	30	10	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,590	735	850	25	10	20
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	50	30	20	0	0	0
Czech	120	70	50	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	75	105	10	0	0
Russian	835	385	445	0	0	0
Serbian	45	25	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	45	20	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ukrainian	380	165	210	25	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,655	1,825	1,830	105	40	65
Afrikaans	120	60	60	10	0	0
Danish	115	50	60	10	0	0
Dutch	625	345	280	10	10	0
Frisian	20	15	0	0	0	0
German	2,755	1,345	1,410	75	30	40
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	20	30	0	0	0
Swedish	65	30	30	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	860	410	445	40	10	25
Indo-Aryan languages	765	370	395	40	15	25
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	10	10	15	10	10
Hindi	140	75	60	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	10	10	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	660	305	350	20	0	20
Sindhi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	60	35	25	10	0	10
Iranian languages	105	50	55	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	0	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,470	665	805	60	25	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	210	110	100	20	10	10
Portuguese	80	30	50	25	10	15
Romanian	35	15	15	0	0	10
Spanish	1,180	520	665	15	0	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	180	85	95	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	135	50	85	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	170	60	110	10	0	10
American Sign Language	75	10	60	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	95	55	45	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	340	170	170	15	10	10
Chinese languages	340	175	170	15	10	10
Cantonese	150	80	75	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	140	70	70	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	15	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	25	15	10	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	20	20	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	25	25	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	55	30	20	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	180	80	100	10	0	0
Estonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Finnish	45	15	25	10	0	10
Hungarian	125	55	70	10	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	82,455	40,115	42,345	5,500	2,625	2,885
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	79,790	38,830	40,960	5,415	2,580	2,830
Canadian citizens aged under 18	14,610	7,480	7,130	1,000	530	470
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	65,180	31,355	33,825	4,410	2,045	2,360
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,670	1,285	1,385	90	40	45
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	82,455	40,110	42,345	5,500	2,620	2,880
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	73,415	35,765	37,645	5,130	2,460	2,670
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	8,655	4,130	4,530	345	150	190
Before 1981	4,780	2,400	2,380	205	100	100
1981 to 1990	880	345	535	35	10	25
1991 to 2000	920	415	505	20	10	15
2001 to 2010	1,420	670	755	60	20	40
2001 to 2005	565	280	290	40	15	25
2006 to 2010	855	390	465	20	0	10
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	660	305	350	25	15	10
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	385	220	165	25	15	20
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	8,655	4,125	4,530	340	150	190
Under 5 years	1,150	500	650	45	20	20
5 to 14 years	1,645	830	820	65	40	25
15 to 24 years	2,170	1,015	1,155	90	30	55
25 to 44 years	3,160	1,530	1,625	135	55	80
45 years and over	535	255	280	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	8,655	4,125	4,530	345	150	190
Americas	1,280	555	725	65	25	40
Brazil	15	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	25	15	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guyana	20	10	10	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mexico	50	20	40	0	0	0
Peru	10	0	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,015	440	575	50	10	40
Other places of birth in Americas	105	50	55	0	0	0
Europe	5,270	2,660	2,610	175	85	90
Bosnia and Herzegovina	15	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	35	20	15	0	0	0
France	70	40	35	0	0	0
Germany	1,050	535	515	60	40	20
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	90	50	45	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	50	25	30	0	0	0
Italy	115	75	40	15	10	10
Netherlands	625	395	235	0	0	0
Poland	245	105	140	0	0	0
Portugal	25	10	20	20	10	10
Romania	35	15	25	0	0	10
Russian Federation	100	35	65	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	25	15	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	90	50	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,935	905	1,030	40	25	20
Other places of birth in Europe	765	385	380	35	10	25
Africa	270	135	135	10	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	20	10	15	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	10	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	15	15	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	145	75	75	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	35	0	0	0
Asia	1,530	620	910	80	25	55
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	215	70	145	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	30	20	10	0	0	0
India	370	195	180	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	65	30	40	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	55	20	40	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	115	40	75	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	40	55	10	10	0
Philippines	310	70	240	60	15	45
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	40	50	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Asia	145	75	70	0	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	300	155	145	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	655	305	355	25	15	15
Americas	55	25	35	0	0	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	10	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	20	25	0	0	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	215	125	85	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	25	15	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	80	50	35	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	95	55	40	0	0	0
Africa	35	15	20	0	10	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	15	0	10	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	20	15	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	0	0	0
Asia	305	110	190	10	0	10
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	0	0	0
India	55	35	25	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	0	25	0	0	0
Lebanon	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	125	30	95	10	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	20	0	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	45	30	15	10	0	0
Australia	30	20	10	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	15	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	82,455	40,110	42,345	5,505	2,620	2,880
First generationCensus data footnote 69	9,565	4,575	4,990	395	170	220
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	17,085	8,345	8,740	820	345	475
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	55,800	27,190	28,610	4,290	2,110	2,185
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,010	1,780	2,230	140	50	95
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,170	1,000	1,165	40	10	25
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	870	560	310	30	10	20
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,300	445	855	10	10	10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,550	625	930	95	35	60
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	250	135	120	0	0	0
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	40	20	20	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	82,455	40,115	42,345	5,500	2,620	2,880
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	6,350	2,780	3,570	1,085	525	555
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	6,185	2,715	3,470	1,070	525	550
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	3,345	1,455	1,885	675	325	350
Métis	2,795	1,245	1,550	400	200	200
Inuk (Inuit)	50	15	35	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	100	35	65	10	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	60	30	35	10	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	76,110	37,330	38,775	4,415	2,095	2,320
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	82,460	40,110	42,345	5,505	2,620	2,885
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,590	1,130	1,465	620	290	330
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	79,865	38,985	40,885	4,885	2,330	2,550
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	82,455	40,110	42,345	5,505	2,620	2,880
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,495	715	780	385	200	190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,485	710	775	380	200	190
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,170	560	610	325	160	165
Métis single ancestry	285	145	140	60	35	20
Inuit single ancestry	30	0	25	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	5,570	2,485	3,090	725	350	370
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	5,335	2,370	2,970	720	350	365
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,170	1,375	1,795	425	225	200
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,135	975	1,165	285	125	160
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	20	10	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	230	115	120	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	205	95	110	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	75,385	36,910	38,475	4,395	2,075	2,320
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	82,455	40,110	42,340	5,500	2,620	2,885
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,490	1,595	1,895	165	75	95
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	900	430	470	40	10	25
Chinese	595	290	300	20	10	10
Black	205	120	85	20	20	0
Filipino	445	130	315	60	15	45
Latin American	205	80	120	10	0	0
Arab	80	40	35	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	245	110	135	20	15	10
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	60	25	35	0	0	0
Korean	175	70	100	0	0	0
Japanese	485	235	245	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	30	10	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	70	30	40	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	78,965	38,520	40,445	5,335	2,550	2,785
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	82,455	40,115	42,345	5,505	2,620	2,880
North American Aboriginal origins	7,070	3,200	3,870	1,105	550	560
First Nations (North American Indian)	4,580	2,060	2,525	755	390	370
Inuit	85	40	45	10	0	10
Métis	2,660	1,230	1,430	350	160	185
Other North American origins	22,000	10,700	11,300	1,865	925	940
Acadian	40	20	25	0	10	0
American	1,845	910	935	65	30	30
Canadian	20,755	10,115	10,640	1,815	905	910
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	45	20	20	25	10	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	68,935	33,480	35,455	3,995	1,875	2,125
British Isles origins	45,460	21,845	23,615	2,655	1,225	1,425
Channel Islander	25	15	10	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	10	0	0	0
English	28,615	13,645	14,965	1,670	740	925
Irish	15,535	7,330	8,205	950	435	515
Manx	20	10	0	0	0	0
Scottish	19,690	9,470	10,225	1,330	665	665
Welsh	2,645	1,235	1,410	105	50	55
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,150	1,000	1,150	85	40	45
French origins	10,250	4,675	5,575	930	430	500
Alsatian	15	10	15	0	0	0
Breton	10	0	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	10,230	4,670	5,555	930	435	495
Western European origins (except French origins)	25,510	12,495	13,015	925	465	460
Austrian	1,455	700	750	15	10	10
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	545	250	295	15	10	0
Dutch	6,200	3,065	3,135	140	70	70
Flemish	65	40	20	0	0	0
Frisian	15	15	0	0	0	0
German	18,755	9,115	9,640	785	395	390
Luxembourger	25	15	10	0	0	0
Swiss	960	465	495	55	30	25
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	8,975	4,275	4,700	785	365	420
Danish	1,340	660	685	60	30	35
Finnish	585	250	335	175	75	100
Icelandic	615	310	305	45	25	20
Norwegian	4,085	2,025	2,055	140	70	75
Swedish	2,610	1,140	1,470	415	195	215
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	465	225	240	10	0	10
Eastern European origins	15,410	7,240	8,170	840	390	450
Bulgarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Byelorussian	60	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	510	220	295	10	0	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	245	100	145	10	0	10
Estonian	65	25	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	1,120	520	595	50	25	30
Latvian	50	35	20	15	10	10
Lithuanian	80	45	45	10	0	0
Moldovan	55	20	35	0	0	0
Polish	3,720	1,790	1,925	215	85	130
Romanian	650	295	360	30	15	15
Russian	3,675	1,655	2,015	55	25	30
Slovak	190	95	95	10	0	10
Ukrainian	7,530	3,535	3,995	610	300	315
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	40	15	20	0	0	0
Southern European origins	3,920	1,980	1,935	335	165	175
Albanian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bosnian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	230	125	105	0	0	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	105	70	0	0	0
Italian	2,520	1,310	1,210	255	125	130
Kosovar	40	20	25	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	230	105	120	45	25	20
Serbian	85	35	50	0	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	55	20	25	0	0	0
Spanish	520	235	285	30	15	20
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	130	65	60	10	0	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	565	305	260	20	10	0
Basque	0	0	10	0	0	0
Jewish	165	100	70	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	375	190	180	15	15	0
Caribbean origins	135	70	65	0	0	0
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dominican	10	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	90	50	40	0	10	0
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	565	315	250	15	15	0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilean	45	30	10	15	0	0
Colombian	50	35	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mexican	255	150	105	0	0	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	20	10	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	10	15	0	0	0
African origins	400	205	195	40	30	10
Central and West African origins	65	35	30	0	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	40	15	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	10	10	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	15	10	10	0	0	0
North African origins	30	15	15	20	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	30	15	15	10	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	10	15	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	130	50	75	0	0	10
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	105	40	55	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	20	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	180	100	80	15	15	0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	75	40	40	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	100	60	40	15	15	0
Asian origins	3,535	1,625	1,905	140	55	80
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	385	185	200	10	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	20	15	10	0	0	0
Georgian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	145	55	85	0	0	0
Iraqi	20	15	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	60	40	20	10	0	0
Palestinian	50	20	25	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	25	0	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	35	25	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	940	470	470	15	10	0
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	755	395	360	15	10	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	120	55	70	0	0	0
Punjabi	75	30	45	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,220	980	1,240	105	40	70
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Chinese	720	370	350	20	10	10
Filipino	465	145	325	70	20	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	45	20	25	0	0	0
Japanese	600	290	310	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	180	75	100	0	0	0
Laotian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	55	25	25	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	155	80	80	20	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	510	255	255	0	0	0
Australian	320	175	145	0	0	0
New Zealander	115	50	70	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	90	45	45	0	0	0
Fijian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Hawaiian	55	20	30	0	0	0
Maori	10	15	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	35,875	...	...	2,490	...	...
Owner	27,255	...	...	1,640	...	...
Renter	8,570	...	...	855	...	...
Band housing	55	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	35,875	...	...	2,490	...	...
Condominium	4,950	...	...	15	...	...
Not condominium	30,930	...	...	2,480	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	35,875	...	...	2,495	...	...
No bedrooms	165	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	3,095	...	...	370	...	...
2 bedrooms	9,925	...	...	540	...	...
3 bedrooms	11,205	...	...	880	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	11,490	...	...	700	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	35,875	...	...	2,490	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,710	...	...	580	...	...
5 rooms	5,180	...	...	360	...	...
6 rooms	5,205	...	...	445	...	...
7 rooms	4,895	...	...	350	...	...
8 or more rooms	12,890	...	...	750	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	35,875	...	...	2,490	...	...
One person or fewer per room	35,655	...	...	2,450	...	...
More than 1 person per room	215	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	35,875	...	...	2,495	...	...
Suitable	34,990	...	...	2,420	...	...
Not suitable	880	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	35,875	...	...	2,490	...	...
1960 or before	4,565	...	...	865	...	...
1961 to 1980	12,365	...	...	1,015	...	...
1981 to 1990	4,870	...	...	315	...	...
1991 to 2000	6,935	...	...	190	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,460	...	...	50	...	...
2006 to 2010	3,115	...	...	25	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,565	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	35,875	...	...	2,490	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	33,635	...	...	2,260	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,240	...	...	235	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	35,875	...	...	2,495	...	...
1 household maintainer	20,575	...	...	1,640	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,565	...	...	820	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	740	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	35,875	...	...	2,495	...	...
15 to 24 years	610	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	3,365	...	...	270	...	...
35 to 44 years	4,815	...	...	360	...	...
45 to 54 years	6,370	...	...	455	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,405	...	...	525	...	...
65 to 74 years	6,790	...	...	380	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,200	...	...	285	...	...
85 years and over	1,320	...	...	145	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	33,130	...	...	2,495	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	25,305	...	...	1,925	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	7,825	...	...	560	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,900	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	24,885	...	...	1,635	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.9	...	...	52.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	16.1	...	...	8.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	895	...	...	838	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,096	...	...	1,024	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	380,900	...	...	150,505	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	429,394	...	...	169,183	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	8,295	...	...	855	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	10.1	...	...	23.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	46.2	...	...	48.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	903	...	...	778	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	973	...	...	808	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	70,225	33,900	36,325	4,700	2,220	2,480
No certificate, diploma or degree	13,140	6,760	6,380	1,070	525	545
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	21,700	10,205	11,500	1,380	690	685
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	35,380	16,935	18,450	2,250	1,000	1,255
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,980	6,610	2,380	380	285	90
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,600	1,985	1,615	165	115	45
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	5,385	4,620	765	215	165	45
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,900	5,290	9,610	1,155	455	700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,950	700	1,250	85	35	50
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,550	4,335	5,210	635	220	410
Bachelor's degree	6,375	2,775	3,600	505	180	320
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	800	320	480	40	0	35
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	370	255	115	15	10	10
Master's degree	1,820	865	960	80	25	55
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	185	125	55	0	0	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	42,810	20,480	22,325	2,875	1,365	1,505
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,895	2,755	2,130	360	185	180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	13,210	6,385	6,825	865	410	455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	24,710	11,345	13,370	1,645	765	875
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,800	4,325	1,470	215	185	35
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,220	1,230	995	105	80	15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,575	3,100	480	120	100	15
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	10,715	3,650	7,060	875	385	495
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,325	460	865	70	35	40
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,875	2,915	3,965	475	165	315
Bachelor's degree	4,630	1,890	2,740	385	130	255
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	540	220	320	25	10	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	275	185	95	10	10	0
Master's degree	1,315	545	770	55	20	30
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	115	75	45	0	0	0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	70,225	33,900	36,325	4,700	2,220	2,485
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	34,845	16,970	17,875	2,450	1,215	1,225
Education	3,070	890	2,180	255	60	195
13. Education	3,070	890	2,180	255	60	195
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,105	480	630	35	20	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	230	180	50	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	875	300	575	25	10	10
Humanities	1,200	520	680	85	20	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	25	45	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	280	80	200	25	0	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	270	90	185	25	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	25	35	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	340	195	145	20	10	15
54. History	145	95	50	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	20	10	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,555	755	1,805	200	50	150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	160	50	110	20	15	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	715	75	635	85	10	70
22. Legal professions and studies	455	120	335	15	0	15
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	460	130	330	40	10	40
45. Social sciences	690	355	335	35	20	15
Business, management and public administration	6,335	1,950	4,385	375	95	280
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	560	120	440	105	25	85
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,765	1,825	3,935	265	70	195
Physical and life sciences and technologies	885	470	415	75	35	35
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	390	185	205	40	20	25
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	220	110	110	30	15	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	215	170	45	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	65	10	60	10	0	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	690	395	295	60	20	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	580	365	215	40	10	30
25. Library science	70	10	60	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	40	15	25	10	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,635	8,170	465	495	475	20
04. Architecture and related services	120	90	25	10	0	0
14. Engineering	640	580	60	35	30	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,340	1,160	175	85	85	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,740	2,660	85	105	100	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,670	2,590	80	200	190	10
48. Precision production	1,115	1,080	40	65	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,410	920	490	80	65	15
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	790	435	360	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	615	485	130	60	50	10
Health and related fields	6,850	1,170	5,680	445	80	365
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	385	175	205	20	10	15
51. Health professions and related programs	6,375	930	5,445	420	60	355
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	95	60	35	10	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,635	1,220	1,415	165	80	85
12. Personal and culinary services	1,795	480	1,315	105	20	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	10	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	210	165	50	25	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	615	570	45	35	35	0
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	42,810	20,485	22,325	2,870	1,365	1,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,100	9,140	8,960	1,225	595	630
Education	1,855	445	1,410	175	45	125
13. Education	1,855	450	1,410	170	45	125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	790	300	485	25	15	10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	160	120	45	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	625	180	445	20	10	10
Humanities	755	315	440	60	20	35
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	35	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	170	45	125	0	0	0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	185	65	125	25	10	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	10	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	45	25	25	0	0	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	205	115	90	15	0	10
54. History	80	50	25	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,995	565	1,430	160	35	125
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	0	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	35	100	20	15	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	510	55	455	70	10	60
22. Legal professions and studies	370	85	285	10	0	0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	0	20	0	0	0
42. Psychology	370	120	245	35	0	35
45. Social sciences	540	260	280	25	10	20
Business, management and public administration	4,545	1,320	3,230	280	80	205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	495	105	390	80	15	65
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,040	1,215	2,830	195	60	135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	595	315	285	60	30	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	275	120	155	35	15	20
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	70	15	10	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	135	115	20	0	0	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	25	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	575	340	230	50	15	40
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	500	320	180	35	10	25
25. Library science	35	0	25	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	35	10	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	5,655	5,270	385	355	350	10
04. Architecture and related services	90	65	25	10	10	0
14. Engineering	375	335	45	25	20	0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	875	735	145	90	85	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,860	1,790	75	75	70	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,735	1,670	65	115	115	0
48. Precision production	710	685	30	45	45	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,105	705	395	55	45	0
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	620	330	285	0	0	0
03. Natural resources and conservation	485	375	110	50	40	10
Health and related fields	4,920	875	4,045	310	60	245
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	140	170	15	10	10
51. Health professions and related programs	4,560	710	3,850	285	50	235
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	55	25	30	10	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,915	890	1,030	125	70	50
12. Personal and culinary services	1,315	360	955	70	20	55
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	175	130	50	25	25	0
49. Transportation and materials moving	425	395	25	30	35	0
Other	10	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	70,225	33,900	36,325	4,705	2,220	2,480
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	34,845	16,965	17,875	2,445	1,220	1,230
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	35,380	16,930	18,445	2,255	1,000	1,250
Location of study inside Canada	31,575	14,960	16,615	2,115	950	1,170
Same as province or territory of residence	22,580	10,605	11,975	1,710	810	905
Different than province or territory of residence	8,995	4,350	4,645	405	140	270
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,805	1,975	1,830	135	60	85
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,095	585	505	35	0	30
Philippines	195	45	145	35	15	20
India	75	40	35	15	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	690	380	315	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	30	15	15	0	0	0
France	20	0	20	0	0	0
Other	1,705	905	795	40	25	15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	42,810	20,485	22,330	2,875	1,360	1,510
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,095	9,140	8,955	1,230	595	635
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	24,710	11,340	13,370	1,645	770	880
Location of study inside Canada	22,385	10,250	12,140	1,550	730	815
Same as province or territory of residence	16,535	7,465	9,070	1,280	640	635
Different than province or territory of residence	5,855	2,785	3,070	270	90	180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,325	1,090	1,235	95	40	60
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	645	310	335	30	0	25
Philippines	195	45	150	25	10	15
India	45	25	25	15	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	345	190	155	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	15	10	0	0	0
France	15	0	15	0	0	0
Other	1,050	510	545	25	10	10
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	70,225	33,900	36,320	4,705	2,215	2,485
In the labour force	40,730	21,125	19,600	2,920	1,525	1,405
Employed	37,495	19,160	18,340	2,700	1,380	1,320
Unemployed	3,230	1,970	1,265	230	140	80
Not in the labour force	29,500	12,770	16,725	1,780	700	1,080
Participation rate	58.0	62.3	54.0	62.1	68.8	56.5
Employment rate	53.4	56.5	50.5	57.4	62.3	53.1
Unemployment rate	7.9	9.3	6.5	7.9	9.2	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	70,225	33,900	36,325	4,705	2,220	2,480
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	26,555	11,475	15,080	1,665	660	1,005
Worked	43,670	22,425	21,245	3,035	1,560	1,480
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	18,770	10,805	7,965	1,500	815	685
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	24,900	11,615	13,285	1,535	735	795
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.7	41.2	40.2	41.6	42.2	40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	40,730	21,125	19,600	2,920	1,520	1,400
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	290	270	60	30	25
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	40,170	20,840	19,330	2,865	1,490	1,375
Employee	33,590	16,990	16,605	2,660	1,360	1,295
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	6,575	3,850	2,725	205	125	75
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	40,730	21,130	19,600	2,925	1,520	1,400
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	290	270	60	35	30
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	40,170	20,840	19,330	2,865	1,490	1,375
0 Management occupations	4,140	2,515	1,625	290	175	120
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,345	1,315	4,035	300	70	230
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,930	1,535	395	90	80	10
3 Health occupations	3,275	625	2,655	235	60	175
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,855	1,125	2,730	465	130	340
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	870	340	535	35	20	15
6 Sales and service occupations	9,560	3,550	6,015	805	390	415
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	7,400	6,905	490	415	385	30
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,935	1,390	540	115	105	10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,855	1,530	320	105	75	30
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	40,730	21,125	19,600	2,920	1,520	1,400
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	560	290	270	60	35	30
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	40,170	20,840	19,330	2,860	1,490	1,375
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,270	1,470	800	105	80	20
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	675	595	80	55	55	0
22 Utilities	370	305	70	25	30	0
23 Construction	3,960	3,435	520	150	135	15
31-33 Manufacturing	3,650	2,865	780	220	180	45
41 Wholesale trade	1,015	735	285	15	0	10
44-45 Retail trade	5,345	2,410	2,935	490	265	220
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,540	1,190	350	160	135	25
51 Information and cultural industries	445	235	210	40	25	15
52 Finance and insurance	1,040	310	730	70	15	55
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	740	360	375	30	20	10
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,295	1,165	1,125	65	25	40
55 Management of companies and enterprises	95	40	55	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,650	890	760	40	30	10
61 Educational services	2,290	715	1,570	260	70	195
62 Health care and social assistance	5,310	935	4,375	450	90	360
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,010	485	525	15	10	0
72 Accommodation and food services	3,190	1,185	2,005	350	150	200
81 Other services (except public administration)	1,980	850	1,130	110	30	80
91 Public administration	1,290	660	635	205	130	80
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	37,500	19,155	18,340	2,695	1,380	1,315
Worked at home	3,775	1,770	2,000	105	50	55
Worked outside Canada	130	95	35	10	10	0
No fixed workplace address	5,455	4,055	1,400	200	165	35
Worked at usual place	28,135	13,240	14,900	2,380	1,150	1,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	28,140	13,240	14,900	2,380	1,150	1,230
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	12,885	5,410	7,475	2,195	1,030	1,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	11,560	5,595	5,970	135	90	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,230	1,870	1,360	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	465	365	100	15	20	0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	33,590	17,290	16,300	2,585	1,320	1,265
Car, truck, van - as a driver	27,970	14,255	13,720	1,985	1,005	980
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,850	960	895	185	100	90
Public transit	445	250	190	10	10	0
Walked	2,025	920	1,100	345	165	180
Bicycle	410	285	125	20	15	10
Other method	895	620	275	40	30	10
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	33,590	17,290	16,300	2,585	1,320	1,260
Less than 15 minutes	15,100	6,800	8,300	1,995	940	1,055
15 to 29 minutes	11,110	5,795	5,315	335	190	145
30 to 44 minutes	4,215	2,505	1,705	85	70	15
45 to 59 minutes	1,520	950	565	10	10	10
60 minutes and over	1,650	1,235	415	155	115	40
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	33,590	17,290	16,300	2,585	1,320	1,260
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,560	1,930	630	190	115	80
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,175	4,060	2,115	250	150	95
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	9,210	4,660	4,540	785	455	330
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	7,100	2,790	4,310	660	200	455
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	3,335	1,120	2,220	205	70	135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	5,215	2,730	2,480	495	330	165
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	45,120	23,150	21,970	3,115	1,600	1,515
Single responses	45,005	23,105	21,895	3,090	1,590	1,500
Official languages	44,800	22,995	21,805	3,090	1,590	1,495
English	44,690	22,960	21,730	3,075	1,585	1,495
French	110	30	75	10	10	10
Non-official languages	205	105	90	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	20	0	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	180	105	70	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	135	90	50	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	15	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	15	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	50	20	25	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	55	20	30	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	20	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	30	25	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	45	75	20	10	15
English and French	35	10	30	20	10	15
English and non-official language	85	35	45	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	45,120	23,150	21,975	3,115	1,600	1,510
None	44,255	22,765	21,495	3,050	1,585	1,465
English	200	85	120	10	0	0
French	225	90	130	35	10	20
Non-official language	420	205	215	20	0	20
Aboriginal	20	0	20	15	0	15
Non-Aboriginal	405	210	195	10	0	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	20	10	15	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	81,665	39,760	41,910	5,455	2,590	2,865
Non-movers	70,235	34,235	36,005	4,770	2,260	2,510
Movers	11,435	5,525	5,905	685	330	355
Non-migrants	5,505	2,560	2,940	370	175	195
Migrants	5,930	2,965	2,970	315	150	160
Internal migrants	5,570	2,785	2,790	315	155	160
Intraprovincial migrants	3,845	1,945	1,900	215	115	100
Interprovincial migrants	1,730	840	885	105	40	60
External migrants	360	180	180	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	78,715	38,150	40,565	5,245	2,490	2,760
Non-movers	47,860	23,195	24,665	3,320	1,605	1,715
Movers	30,850	14,955	15,895	1,930	885	1,045
Non-migrants	14,315	6,875	7,440	1,130	510	620
Migrants	16,530	8,070	8,455	795	365	425
Internal migrants	15,540	7,585	7,955	740	345	395
Intraprovincial migrants	10,275	5,035	5,240	500	245	250
Interprovincial migrants	5,265	2,550	2,710	245	100	150
External migrants	995	490	505	55	25	30