Census Profile, 2016 Census
North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Bayfield, Dissolved municipality [Designated place], Ontario

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic North Okanagan, RD
British Columbia
[Census division]
Bayfield, DMU
Ontario
[Designated place]
Data quality , North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : North Okanagan, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Bayfield, Dissolved municipality [Designated place], Ontario  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 84,354 ... ... 1,218 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 81,237 ... ... 1,023 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 3.8 ... ... 19.1 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 39,970 ... ... 907 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 35,875 ... ... 608 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 11.2 ... ... 439.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 7,502.60 ... ... 2.77 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 84,355 40,925 43,430 1,220 595 630
0 to 14 years 12,250 6,220 6,030 100 60 40
0 to 4 years 3,795 1,940 1,855 30 20 10
5 to 9 years 4,245 2,175 2,070 40 25 15
10 to 14 years 4,210 2,105 2,105 30 20 15
15 to 64 years 51,595 25,005 26,590 685 325 365
15 to 19 years 4,455 2,280 2,175 55 25 25
20 to 24 years 3,860 1,945 1,915 40 20 20
25 to 29 years 3,875 2,045 1,830 50 30 20
30 to 34 years 4,405 2,115 2,290 50 30 20
35 to 39 years 4,325 2,115 2,215 50 25 25
40 to 44 years 4,510 2,210 2,300 40 15 30
45 to 49 years 5,005 2,415 2,595 50 25 30
50 to 54 years 6,525 3,005 3,520 95 40 55
55 to 59 years 7,500 3,555 3,945 125 65 65
60 to 64 years 7,120 3,325 3,800 145 60 80
65 years and over 20,515 9,700 10,810 430 210 225
65 to 69 years 6,530 3,185 3,350 175 75 100
70 to 74 years 4,970 2,415 2,555 115 60 55
75 to 79 years 3,700 1,785 1,915 65 40 30
80 to 84 years 2,695 1,275 1,415 35 15 20
85 years and over 2,610 1,040 1,575 35 20 20
85 to 89 years 1,690 735 960 30 15 15
90 to 94 years 710 250 460 0 0 0
95 to 99 years 185 45 145 0 0 0
100 years and over 25 5 20 0 0 0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.5 15.2 13.9 8.2 10.1 6.3
15 to 64 years 61.2 61.1 61.2 56.1 54.6 57.9
65 years and over 24.3 23.7 24.9 35.2 35.3 35.7
85 years and over 3.1 2.5 3.6 2.9 3.4 3.2
Average age of the population 45.8 44.9 46.6 52.5 51.4 53.6
Median age of the population 49.5 48.2 50.6 58.5 57.5 59.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 35,875 ... ... 605 ... ...
Single-detached house 23,025 ... ... 525 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 310 ... ... 0 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 11,095 ... ... 80 ... ...
Semi-detached house 1,890 ... ... 5 ... ...
Row house 2,185 ... ... 25 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 2,195 ... ... 10 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 4,685 ... ... 45 ... ...
Other single-attached house 145 ... ... 0 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 1,455 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 35,875 ... ... 610 ... ...
1 person 9,975 ... ... 185 ... ...
2 persons 15,000 ... ... 315 ... ...
3 persons 4,705 ... ... 55 ... ...
4 persons 3,870 ... ... 40 ... ...
5 or more persons 2,330 ... ... 15 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 82,455 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 72,105 34,705 37,400 1,120 535 585
Married or living common law 43,865 21,895 21,970 775 380 395
Married 36,195 18,075 18,120 670 335 335
Living common law 7,670 3,820 3,850 105 45 55
Not married and not living common law 28,240 12,805 15,435 345 150 195
Never married 15,425 8,505 6,920 180 90 85
Separated 2,310 990 1,315 40 15 25
Divorced 5,590 2,235 3,360 75 30 40
Widowed 4,910 1,075 3,835 60 15 50
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 25,120 ... ... 415 ... ...
2 persons 15,600 ... ... 310 ... ...
3 persons 4,340 ... ... 55 ... ...
4 persons 3,550 ... ... 40 ... ...
5 or more persons 1,635 ... ... 10 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.7 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 25,125 ... ... 415 ... ...
Total couple families 21,535 ... ... 385 ... ...
Married couples 17,705 ... ... 335 ... ...
Common-law couples 3,835 ... ... 50 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 3,590 ... ... 35 ... ...
Female parent 2,765 ... ... 30 ... ...
Male parent 820 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 21,535 ... ... 380 ... ...
Couples without children 13,320 ... ... 295 ... ...
Couples with children 8,215 ... ... 85 ... ...
1 child 3,365 ... ... 40 ... ...
2 children 3,290 ... ... 35 ... ...
3 or more children 1,560 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 3,590 ... ... 35 ... ...
1 child 2,280 ... ... 15 ... ...
2 children 975 ... ... 15 ... ...
3 or more children 340 ... ... 5 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 15,175 6,875 8,295 215 90 130
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 35,875 ... ... 605 ... ...
One-census-family households 23,910 ... ... 415 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 12,735 ... ... 295 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 11,180 ... ... 120 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 595 ... ... 5 ... ...
Non-census-family households 11,365 ... ... 195 ... ...
One-person households 9,975 ... ... 185 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 1,390 ... ... 10 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 83,370 40,525 42,845 1,220 590 625
English only 78,335 38,345 39,995 1,145 565 580
French only 15 5 5 0 0 0
English and French 4,725 2,045 2,680 75 30 45
Neither English nor French 295 130 160 0 0 0
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 83,370 40,525 42,845 1,225 590 625
English 82,065 39,935 42,125 1,215 590 625
French 910 420 490 10 5 5
English and French 120 50 70 0 0 0
Neither English nor French 275 120 155 0 0 0
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 970 445 525 10 5 10
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.2 1.1 1.2 0.8 0.8 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 83,370 40,525 42,845 1,220 595 625
Single responses 82,620 40,195 42,425 1,220 595 625
Official languages 75,435 36,835 38,600 1,145 560 590
English 74,385 36,365 38,015 1,135 555 580
French 1,055 475 580 10 0 5
Non-official languages 7,185 3,355 3,825 70 35 40
Aboriginal languages 115 45 75 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 35 10 20 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 30 10 20 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 20 10 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 10 5 5 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 5 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 5 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 5 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 70 25 45 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 40 20 20 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 25 5 15 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 7,070 3,315 3,750 75 35 35
Afro-Asiatic languages 65 40 25 5 5 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 55 40 20 5 5 0
Amharic 5 5 5 0 0 0
Arabic 45 25 15 5 5 5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 5 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 110 55 55 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 20 5 15 0 0 0
Vietnamese 90 45 45 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 310 85 225 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 5 0 0 0
Cebuano 30 10 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 15 5 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 15 5 10 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 240 65 175 5 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 5 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 5,755 2,765 2,995 60 30 30
Albanian 35 20 20 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,375 605 770 20 15 15
Baltic languages 20 10 5 5 0 5
Latvian 5 0 0 5 5 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,355 595 760 20 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 5 0 0 0 0
Croatian 65 35 30 0 0 0
Czech 100 60 45 0 0 0
Macedonian 5 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 150 50 100 10 5 10
Russian 535 225 305 0 0 0
Serbian 15 10 5 5 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 45 20 25 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 10 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 415 185 235 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Welsh 0 5 5 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,175 1,555 1,620 30 10 20
Afrikaans 95 45 50 0 0 0
Danish 85 45 45 0 0 0
Dutch 665 335 335 10 5 10
Frisian 10 5 5 0 0 0
German 2,220 1,070 1,150 20 5 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 35 20 15 0 0 0
Swedish 45 30 15 0 0 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 35 20 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 625 310 315 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 595 300 295 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 5 5 5 0 0 0
Hindi 30 20 15 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 5 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 0 5 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 510 245 265 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 5 0 5 0 0 0
Urdu 35 20 20 0 0 0
Iranian languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 5 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 25 15 15 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 510 255 255 10 5 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 160 100 60 0 0 0
Portuguese 75 35 40 0 0 0
Romanian 25 10 15 5 0 0
Spanish 245 110 130 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Japanese 115 45 70 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 130 55 75 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 15 5 5 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 5 5 5 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
American Sign Language 10 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 20 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 310 135 170 0 0 0
Chinese languages 305 135 170 0 0 0
Cantonese 155 70 85 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 105 45 65 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 25 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 5 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 30 10 20 0 0 5
Lao 5 5 5 0 0 0
Thai 25 5 20 5 0 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 5 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 175 85 90 5 5 0
Estonian 5 0 5 0 0 0
Finnish 45 15 30 0 0 0
Hungarian 130 65 60 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 750 325 420 0 0 0
English and French 165 85 85 0 0 0
English and non-official language 550 235 320 0 0 0
French and non-official language 10 5 5 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 20 5 10 0 0 0
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 83,370 40,525 42,845 1,220 590 625
Single responses 82,245 40,030 42,215 1,195 580 615
Official languages 80,205 39,070 41,135 1,190 575 610
English 80,030 38,990 41,040 1,190 580 610
French 175 80 95 0 0 0
Non-official languages 2,040 965 1,085 10 5 5
Aboriginal languages 20 10 15 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 5 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 5 0 5 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 10 5 10 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 15 5 10 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 2,025 955 1,065 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 30 15 15 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 5 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 30 15 10 0 0 0
Amharic 5 0 5 0 0 0
Arabic 20 10 5 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 5 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 5 5 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 85 40 45 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 5 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 75 35 40 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 85 35 50 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 5 0 5 0 0 0
Ilocano 5 5 5 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 5 5 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 70 25 45 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 5 5 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,470 705 765 5 5 0
Albanian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 315 140 175 5 0 5
Baltic languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 10 5 5 0 0 0
Slavic languages 305 135 175 5 5 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 20 10 10 0 0 0
Czech 30 10 15 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 30 15 20 10 5 0
Russian 185 80 105 0 0 0
Serbian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 590 285 300 0 0 0
Afrikaans 50 25 30 0 0 0
Danish 10 5 5 0 0 0
Dutch 80 45 35 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 450 220 230 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 10 0 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 405 195 205 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 395 195 200 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 5 0 0 0
Hindi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 5 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 345 165 175 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 20 10 10 0 0 0
Iranian languages 10 5 5 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 5 5 5 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 125 60 65 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Portuguese 20 10 15 0 0 0
Romanian 0 5 0 0 0 0
Spanish 90 45 45 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 40 20 25 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 95 40 50 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 30 20 15 0 0 0
American Sign Language 5 5 5 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 30 15 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 145 70 80 0 0 0
Chinese languages 145 65 80 0 0 0
Cantonese 70 30 35 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 50 20 30 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 10 5 5 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 5 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 5 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 5 5 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 20 5 10 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 5 0 5 0 0 0
Hungarian 10 5 10 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 1,125 495 630 25 10 15
English and French 75 30 40 0 0 0
English and non-official language 1,040 460 575 25 15 15
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 10 0 0 0
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 83,365 40,525 42,845 1,220 590 630
None 79,415 38,755 40,665 1,195 585 610
English 915 440 480 0 0 0
French 650 270 375 0 0 0
Non-official language 2,315 1,030 1,280 25 10 15
Aboriginal 125 55 70 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal 2,190 975 1,215 25 10 15
English and French 10 0 5 0 0 0
English and non-official language 20 5 10 0 0 0
French and non-official language 45 20 25 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 70,220 33,900 36,320 1,115 530 585
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 68,205 33,000 35,205 1,105 530 580
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,562 40,263 25,668 39,680 46,763 34,688
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 68,260 33,045 35,215 1,105 525 580
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 28,668 35,472 24,132 35,145 41,216 30,720
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 61,455 30,280 31,175 1,045 495 545
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,926 36,848 21,411 33,536 43,456 26,688
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 50,440 22,310 28,130 825 375 450
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,544 9,650 7,940 11,008 11,872 10,112
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 47,890 24,435 23,460 720 360 365
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 27,459 36,251 21,651 27,371 35,392 24,064
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 70,220 33,900 36,325 1,130 575 555
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 68,195 32,970 35,220 1,105 555 545
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,715 50,989 33,033 55,637 63,632 47,503
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 68,255 33,015 35,240 1,105 555 550
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 35,463 42,268 29,087 45,139 49,641 40,559
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 61,450 30,245 31,210 1,050 530 520
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,923 48,583 29,562 51,581 60,208 42,828
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 50,325 22,335 27,990 790 395 400
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,997 9,486 8,607 9,298 9,276 9,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 47,895 24,220 23,670 710 355 350
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 37,885 47,289 28,261 48,269 63,014 33,428
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 70,225 33,900 36,325 1,130 575 555
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 18,095 10,300 7,795 320 200 125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 49,940 58,553 41,986 50,797 64,792 43,044
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 58,165 66,347 47,348 79,263 93,319 56,719
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.2 87.6 79.3 86.5 89.7 82.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 63.0 67.4 56.8 54.6 58.3 49.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.8 12.5 20.7 13.7 11.1 17.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 70,225 33,900 36,320 1,120 530 590
Without total income 2,020 900 1,120 10 5 10
With total income 68,205 33,000 35,205 1,105 525 580
Percentage with total income 97.1 97.3 96.9 98.7 99.1 98.3
Under $10,000 (including loss) 8,840 3,315 5,525 115 45 70
$10,000 to $19,999 12,985 4,875 8,115 175 60 110
$20,000 to $29,999 10,825 4,460 6,360 145 65 75
$30,000 to $39,999 8,580 3,740 4,840 125 45 80
$40,000 to $49,999 7,100 3,555 3,545 135 55 75
$50,000 to $59,999 5,125 2,865 2,260 90 45 45
$60,000 to $69,999 3,915 2,525 1,395 70 40 30
$70,000 to $79,999 2,920 1,925 1,000 50 30 25
$80,000 to $89,999 2,190 1,430 760 55 30 20
$90,000 to $99,999 1,535 1,095 440 45 25 20
$100,000 and over 4,180 3,210 965 110 80 25
$100,000 to $149,999 2,850 2,175 675 70 50 20
$150,000 and over 1,330 1,035 295 40 35 10
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 70,225 33,900 36,325 1,120 530 585
Without after-tax income 1,960 860 1,110 15 10 5
With after-tax income 68,260 33,040 35,215 1,105 525 580
Percentage with after-tax income 97.2 97.5 96.9 98.7 99.1 99.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 9,295 3,520 5,775 130 50 85
$10,000 to $19,999 13,685 5,255 8,430 175 70 110
$20,000 to $29,999 12,570 5,270 7,305 160 70 90
$30,000 to $39,999 9,855 4,525 5,325 165 70 100
$40,000 to $49,999 7,395 3,970 3,425 125 55 70
$50,000 to $59,999 5,225 3,305 1,915 90 50 35
$60,000 to $69,999 3,475 2,295 1,175 70 35 35
$70,000 to $79,999 2,460 1,655 810 75 45 30
$80,000 and over 4,295 3,240 1,055 115 80 25
$80,000 to $89,999 1,410 1,035 380 35 25 15
$90,000 to $99,999 865 640 225 20 15 0
$100,000 and over 2,020 1,570 455 55 45 15
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 70,225 33,900 36,325 1,120 530 585
Without employment income 22,330 9,470 12,865 400 175 225
With employment income 47,890 24,430 23,460 720 355 365
Percentage with employment income 68.2 72.1 64.6 64.3 67.0 62.4
Under $5,000 (including loss) 9,505 4,405 5,100 145 75 70
$5,000 to $9,999 3,820 1,575 2,250 75 25 50
$10,000 to $19,999 6,405 2,585 3,820 85 35 50
$20,000 to $29,999 5,500 2,275 3,225 70 30 40
$30,000 to $39,999 4,885 2,105 2,780 70 25 40
$40,000 to $49,999 4,240 2,120 2,125 50 30 25
$50,000 to $59,999 3,250 1,875 1,380 40 20 25
$60,000 to $69,999 2,595 1,720 875 30 15 10
$70,000 to $79,999 2,040 1,415 620 25 15 15
$80,000 and over 5,645 4,360 1,285 130 90 40
$80,000 to $89,999 1,620 1,105 515 25 15 10
$90,000 to $99,999 1,090 820 275 30 20 15
$100,000 and over 2,930 2,435 495 70 55 15
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 35,875 ... ... 610 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 63,364 ... ... 76,629 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 56,311 ... ... 67,072 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 9,975 ... ... 185 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 29,867 ... ... 38,208 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 27,406 ... ... 32,672 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 25,900 ... ... 425 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,561 ... ... 92,800 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 70,838 ... ... 79,957 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 35,875 ... ... 600 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 79,294 ... ... 102,697 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 67,472 ... ... 83,320 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 9,995 ... ... 160 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,938 ... ... 57,042 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 33,657 ... ... 51,379 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 25,885 ... ... 440 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,873 ... ... 119,370 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 80,526 ... ... 94,985 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 35,875 ... ... 610 ... ...
Under $5,000 475 ... ... 10 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 375 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,085 ... ... 15 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,710 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 1,900 ... ... 25 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,560 ... ... 20 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 1,800 ... ... 20 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 1,800 ... ... 40 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 1,675 ... ... 35 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,655 ... ... 10 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 2,980 ... ... 40 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,680 ... ... 45 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,340 ... ... 50 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,190 ... ... 40 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,915 ... ... 45 ... ...
$100,000 and over 9,740 ... ... 200 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,610 ... ... 80 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 2,290 ... ... 35 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 2,270 ... ... 35 ... ...
$200,000 and over 1,570 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 35,875 ... ... 610 ... ...
Under $5,000 525 ... ... 5 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 380 ... ... 10 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 1,125 ... ... 10 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 1,755 ... ... 10 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 2,140 ... ... 30 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 1,860 ... ... 25 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 2,160 ... ... 30 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 2,030 ... ... 35 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 2,035 ... ... 30 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 1,805 ... ... 15 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 3,360 ... ... 55 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 2,910 ... ... 60 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 2,755 ... ... 55 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 2,235 ... ... 45 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 1,890 ... ... 40 ... ...
$100,000 and over 6,915 ... ... 140 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 3,155 ... ... 60 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 1,690 ... ... 25 ... ...
$150,000 and over 2,065 ... ... 55 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 24,865 ... ... 415 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 79,853 ... ... 92,928 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 70,283 ... ... 80,043 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 12,545 ... ... 290 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 72,361 ... ... 89,984 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 64,146 ... ... 77,568 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 8,320 ... ... 90 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 107,622 ... ... 128,256 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 92,970 ... ... 110,848 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.0 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 3,335 ... ... 35 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 46,963 ... ... 50,432 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 43,149 ... ... 47,616 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.6 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 24,870 ... ... 435 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 94,489 ... ... 119,981 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 80,106 ... ... 95,323 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 12,530 ... ... 290 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 86,778 ... ... 101,957 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 73,726 ... ... 84,006 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 8,290 ... ... 105 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 122,314 ... ... 186,092 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 102,413 ... ... 138,028 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 3,345 ... ... 35 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 55,399 ... ... 0 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 49,107 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 13,555 6,220 7,340 205 85 120
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 28,226 30,357 26,852 37,184 33,152 38,208
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 26,120 27,588 25,071 31,264 29,120 32,704
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 13,465 6,155 7,310 180 80 100
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 36,722 39,848 34,088 52,546 43,693 59,718
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 31,792 33,948 29,975 47,476 35,868 56,879
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 82,455 40,115 42,345 1,220 590 625
In the bottom half of the distribution 44,670 20,870 23,795 465 215 255
In the bottom decile 8,620 4,075 4,545 80 40 40
In the second decile 9,570 4,215 5,355 80 40 45
In the third decile 9,255 4,325 4,935 95 45 50
In the fourth decile 8,365 4,010 4,360 90 40 55
In the fifth decile 8,850 4,245 4,605 115 55 65
In the top half of the distribution 37,785 19,240 18,545 760 380 375
In the sixth decile 8,245 4,140 4,105 130 65 65
In the seventh decile 8,185 4,155 4,030 160 80 85
In the eighth decile 7,785 3,980 3,805 125 65 65
In the ninth decile 7,375 3,760 3,610 150 70 75
In the top decile 6,190 3,205 2,990 195 100 90
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 78,730 38,330 40,405 1,220 590 625
0 to 17 years 14,515 7,355 7,160 130 75 60
0 to 5 years 4,470 2,295 2,170 35 25 15
18 to 64 years 46,665 22,565 24,095 660 310 345
65 years and over 17,555 8,405 9,145 435 210 225
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 11,890 5,375 6,515 105 50 60
0 to 17 years 2,625 1,360 1,265 15 10 5
0 to 5 years 835 455 380 5 0 0
18 to 64 years 6,545 2,945 3,600 75 30 40
65 years and over 2,720 1,065 1,655 20 10 10
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 15.1 14.0 16.1 8.6 8.5 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 18.1 18.5 17.7 11.5 13.3 8.3
0 to 5 years (%) 18.7 19.8 17.5 14.3 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 14.0 13.1 14.9 11.4 9.7 11.6
65 years and over (%) 15.5 12.7 18.1 4.6 4.8 4.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 5,620 2,695 2,925 50 20 25
0 to 17 years 1,205 630 575 0 0 0
0 to 5 years 340 185 150 0 0 0
18 to 64 years 4,020 1,895 2,130 40 20 25
65 years and over 395 175 220 5 0 0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 7.1 7.0 7.2 4.1 3.4 4.0
0 to 17 years (%) 8.3 8.6 8.0 0.0 0.0 0.0
0 to 5 years (%) 7.6 8.1 6.9 0.0 0.0 0.0
18 to 64 years (%) 8.6 8.4 8.8 6.1 6.5 7.2
65 years and over (%) 2.3 2.1 2.4 1.1 0.0 0.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 82,460 40,115 42,345 1,235 640 590
Official languages 82,115 39,955 42,160 1,235 640 590
English 82,115 39,955 42,160 1,230 640 590
French 4,690 1,925 2,765 95 45 50
Non-official languages 9,145 4,250 4,890 100 40 50
Aboriginal languages 260 85 180 0 0 10
Algonquian languages 20 0 20 10 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 10 0 10 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 15 0 10 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 15 0 15 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 10 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 205 75 125 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 10 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 140 55 90 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 55 20 30 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 8,885 4,170 4,715 95 40 50
Afro-Asiatic languages 120 60 60 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 10 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 85 40 45 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 75 35 40 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 25 15 15 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 130 60 75 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vietnamese 130 60 70 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 400 100 295 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 20 0 20 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 15 10 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 25 10 10 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 35 15 20 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 340 80 260 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 20 0 15 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 10 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 7,265 3,500 3,765 90 35 50
Albanian 60 25 40 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 1,590 735 850 15 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 1,590 735 850 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Croatian 50 30 20 0 10 0
Czech 120 70 50 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 180 75 105 15 0 10
Russian 835 385 445 0 0 0
Serbian 45 25 25 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 45 20 25 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Ukrainian 380 165 210 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 15 10 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 3,655 1,825 1,830 50 15 30
Afrikaans 120 60 60 0 0 0
Danish 115 50 60 0 0 0
Dutch 625 345 280 15 0 10
Frisian 20 15 0 0 0 0
German 2,755 1,345 1,410 30 10 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 50 20 30 0 0 0
Swedish 65 30 30 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 15 10 15 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 10 10 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 860 410 445 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 765 370 395 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hindi 140 75 60 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 10 10 0 0 0 0
Marathi 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepali 10 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 660 305 350 0 0 0
Sindhi 10 0 0 0 0 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 10 10 0 0 0 0
Urdu 60 35 25 0 0 0
Iranian languages 105 50 55 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 15 0 10 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 90 40 45 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 1,470 665 805 20 15 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 210 110 100 0 0 0
Portuguese 80 30 50 0 0 0
Romanian 35 15 15 10 10 0
Spanish 1,180 520 665 10 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 180 85 95 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 135 50 85 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 10 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 170 60 110 0 0 0
American Sign Language 75 10 60 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 95 55 45 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 340 170 170 0 0 0
Chinese languages 340 175 170 0 0 0
Cantonese 150 80 75 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 140 70 70 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 25 15 10 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 35 20 20 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 55 25 25 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 55 30 20 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 180 80 100 10 10 0
Estonian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Finnish 45 15 25 0 10 0
Hungarian 125 55 70 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 15 10 0 0 0 0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 82,455 40,115 42,345 1,230 640 590
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 79,790 38,830 40,960 1,215 635 580
Canadian citizens aged under 18 14,610 7,480 7,130 145 100 45
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 65,180 31,355 33,825 1,065 530 530
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 2,670 1,285 1,385 20 10 15
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 82,455 40,110 42,345 1,230 640 590
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 73,415 35,765 37,645 1,095 570 525
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 8,655 4,130 4,530 130 65 65
Before 1981 4,780 2,400 2,380 75 30 45
1981 to 1990 880 345 535 15 0 10
1991 to 2000 920 415 505 40 25 10
2001 to 2010 1,420 670 755 0 0 0
2001 to 2005 565 280 290 0 0 0
2006 to 2010 855 390 465 0 0 0
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 660 305 350 0 0 0
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 385 220 165 10 0 0
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 8,655 4,125 4,530 125 65 65
Under 5 years 1,150 500 650 20 10 20
5 to 14 years 1,645 830 820 30 20 10
15 to 24 years 2,170 1,015 1,155 30 15 20
25 to 44 years 3,160 1,530 1,625 35 20 20
45 years and over 535 255 280 10 0 0
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 8,655 4,125 4,530 125 65 65
Americas 1,280 555 725 15 10 10
Brazil 15 0 10 0 0 0
Colombia 25 15 10 0 0 0
El Salvador 20 10 10 0 0 0
Guyana 20 10 10 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 0 0 0 0
Mexico 50 20 40 10 0 0
Peru 10 0 10 0 0 0
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 1,015 440 575 10 10 0
Other places of birth in Americas 105 50 55 0 0 0
Europe 5,270 2,660 2,610 100 45 55
Bosnia and Herzegovina 15 10 10 0 0 0
Croatia 35 20 15 10 0 0
France 70 40 35 0 0 0
Germany 1,050 535 515 10 0 0
Greece 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungary 90 50 45 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 50 25 30 0 0 0
Italy 115 75 40 0 0 0
Netherlands 625 395 235 15 0 10
Poland 245 105 140 10 0 0
Portugal 25 10 20 10 0 0
Romania 35 15 25 10 10 10
Russian Federation 100 35 65 0 0 0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 25 15 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 90 50 40 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 1,935 905 1,030 50 25 25
Other places of birth in Europe 765 385 380 0 0 10
Africa 270 135 135 15 10 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 20 10 15 0 0 0
Ethiopia 10 0 10 0 0 0
Kenya 10 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 15 15 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 145 75 75 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 70 35 35 15 10 0
Asia 1,530 620 910 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 215 70 145 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 30 20 10 0 0 0
India 370 195 180 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 65 30 40 0 0 0
Iraq 10 10 0 0 0 0
Japan 55 20 40 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 115 40 75 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 95 40 55 0 0 0
Philippines 310 70 240 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 10 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 85 40 50 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 145 75 70 0 0 0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 300 155 145 0 0 0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 655 305 355 0 0 0
Americas 55 25 35 0 0 0
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 10 10 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 0 0 0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 50 20 25 0 0 0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 0 0 0
Europe 215 125 85 0 0 0
France 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germany 25 15 15 0 0 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 0 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 10 10 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 80 50 35 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Europe 95 55 40 0 0 0
Africa 35 15 20 0 0 0
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 15 0 10 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 20 15 0 0 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 0 10 0 0 0
Asia 305 110 190 0 0 0
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 0 10 0 0 0
India 55 35 25 0 0 0
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 25 0 25 0 0 0
Lebanon 10 10 0 0 0 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Philippines 125 30 95 0 0 0
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 0 0 0
Viet Nam 20 0 10 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Asia 15 10 10 0 0 0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 45 30 15 0 0 0
Australia 30 20 10 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 15 10 0 0 0 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 82,455 40,110 42,345 1,235 640 590
First generationCensus data footnote 69 9,565 4,575 4,990 145 75 75
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 17,085 8,345 8,740 170 115 55
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 55,800 27,190 28,610 915 455 460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 4,010 1,780 2,230 55 35 20
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 2,170 1,000 1,165 40 30 10
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 870 560 310 15 15 10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 1,300 445 855 20 10 10
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 1,550 625 930 0 0 0
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 250 135 120 15 10 10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 40 20 20 0 0 0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 82,455 40,115 42,345 1,230 640 595
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 6,350 2,780 3,570 0 0 0
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 6,185 2,715 3,470 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 3,345 1,455 1,885 10 0 10
Métis 2,795 1,245 1,550 0 0 0
Inuk (Inuit) 50 15 35 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 100 35 65 0 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 60 30 35 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 76,110 37,330 38,775 1,230 640 590
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 82,460 40,110 42,345 1,230 640 595
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 2,590 1,130 1,465 0 0 0
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 79,865 38,985 40,885 1,235 640 590
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 82,455 40,110 42,345 1,235 640 590
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 1,495 715 780 0 0 0
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 1,485 710 775 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 1,170 560 610 0 0 0
Métis single ancestry 285 145 140 0 0 0
Inuit single ancestry 30 0 25 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 5,570 2,485 3,090 25 10 15
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 5,335 2,370 2,970 25 10 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 3,170 1,375 1,795 20 0 10
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 2,135 975 1,165 0 10 10
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 20 10 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 230 115 120 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 205 95 110 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 10 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 15 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 75,385 36,910 38,475 1,210 630 570
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 82,455 40,110 42,340 1,235 640 590
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 3,490 1,595 1,895 20 20 10
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 900 430 470 0 0 0
Chinese 595 290 300 0 0 0
Black 205 120 85 0 10 0
Filipino 445 130 315 0 0 0
Latin American 205 80 120 10 0 0
Arab 80 40 35 0 0 0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 245 110 135 0 0 0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 60 25 35 0 0 0
Korean 175 70 100 0 0 0
Japanese 485 235 245 0 0 0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 35 30 10 0 0 0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 70 30 40 10 0 0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 78,965 38,520 40,445 1,210 625 585
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 82,455 40,115 42,345 1,235 640 595
North American Aboriginal origins 7,070 3,200 3,870 25 10 20
First Nations (North American Indian) 4,580 2,060 2,525 20 0 15
Inuit 85 40 45 0 0 0
Métis 2,660 1,230 1,430 0 10 0
Other North American origins 22,000 10,700 11,300 340 175 165
Acadian 40 20 25 0 0 0
American 1,845 910 935 30 15 15
Canadian 20,755 10,115 10,640 320 165 160
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 45 20 20 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 20 0 20 0 0 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 68,935 33,480 35,455 1,080 550 530
British Isles origins 45,460 21,845 23,615 825 415 405
Channel Islander 25 15 10 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 10 0 0 0
English 28,615 13,645 14,965 515 275 230
Irish 15,535 7,330 8,205 330 130 205
Manx 20 10 0 0 0 0
Scottish 19,690 9,470 10,225 345 190 150
Welsh 2,645 1,235 1,410 30 15 15
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 2,150 1,000 1,150 25 10 15
French origins 10,250 4,675 5,575 130 60 75
Alsatian 15 10 15 0 0 0
Breton 10 0 10 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 10,230 4,670 5,555 135 60 70
Western European origins (except French origins) 25,510 12,495 13,015 390 215 175
Austrian 1,455 700 750 55 20 30
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 545 250 295 0 0 10
Dutch 6,200 3,065 3,135 110 70 40
Flemish 65 40 20 0 0 0
Frisian 15 15 0 0 0 0
German 18,755 9,115 9,640 295 155 140
Luxembourger 25 15 10 0 0 0
Swiss 960 465 495 20 10 0
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 8,975 4,275 4,700 50 35 20
Danish 1,340 660 685 0 0 0
Finnish 585 250 335 10 10 0
Icelandic 615 310 305 0 0 0
Norwegian 4,085 2,025 2,055 35 20 10
Swedish 2,610 1,140 1,470 10 0 10
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 465 225 240 10 10 0
Eastern European origins 15,410 7,240 8,170 120 55 55
Bulgarian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Byelorussian 60 35 30 0 0 0
Czech 510 220 295 0 0 0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 245 100 145 0 0 0
Estonian 65 25 45 0 0 0
Hungarian 1,120 520 595 10 10 0
Latvian 50 35 20 0 0 0
Lithuanian 80 45 45 0 0 0
Moldovan 55 20 35 0 0 0
Polish 3,720 1,790 1,925 60 35 20
Romanian 650 295 360 20 0 10
Russian 3,675 1,655 2,015 15 10 10
Slovak 190 95 95 0 0 0
Ukrainian 7,530 3,535 3,995 25 10 10
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 40 15 20 0 0 0
Southern European origins 3,920 1,980 1,935 20 20 0
Albanian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Bosnian 25 10 15 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 230 125 105 0 10 0
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 170 105 70 0 0 0
Italian 2,520 1,310 1,210 10 10 10
Kosovar 40 20 25 0 0 0
Macedonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Maltese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 230 105 120 0 0 0
Serbian 85 35 50 0 0 0
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 55 20 25 0 0 0
Spanish 520 235 285 0 0 0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 130 65 60 0 0 0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 565 305 260 10 10 0
Basque 0 0 10 0 0 0
Jewish 165 100 70 10 10 0
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 10 0 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 15 0 10 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 375 190 180 0 0 0
Caribbean origins 135 70 65 0 0 0
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 10 0 10 0 0 0
Dominican 10 0 10 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaican 90 50 40 0 0 0
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 10 0 10 0 0 0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 10 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins 565 315 250 10 10 0
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 15 0 10 0 0 0
Arawak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chilean 45 30 10 0 0 0
Colombian 50 35 15 0 0 0
Costa Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guatemalan 25 10 15 0 0 0
Guyanese 25 15 10 0 0 0
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maya 10 0 10 0 0 0
Mexican 255 150 105 0 0 0
Nicaraguan 0 0 10 0 0 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 30 10 20 0 0 0
Peruvian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Salvadorean 30 20 10 0 0 0
Uruguayan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 0 0 0 0 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 20 10 15 0 0 0
African origins 400 205 195 10 15 0
Central and West African origins 65 35 30 0 0 0
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 40 15 25 0 0 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 10 10 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 15 10 10 0 0 0
North African origins 30 15 15 0 0 0
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 30 15 15 0 0 0
Libyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 0 0 0
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 130 50 75 10 10 0
Afrikaner 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 10 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 10 0 10 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 105 40 55 0 0 0
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zimbabwean 20 10 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other African origins 180 100 80 10 0 0
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 75 40 40 0 0 0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 100 60 40 0 0 0
Asian origins 3,535 1,625 1,905 10 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 385 185 200 0 0 0
Afghan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 25 15 10 0 0 0
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 20 15 10 0 0 0
Georgian 15 0 10 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 145 55 85 0 0 0
Iraqi 20 15 10 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jordanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 60 40 20 0 0 0
Palestinian 50 20 25 0 0 0
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 25 0 10 0 0 0
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 35 25 15 0 0 0
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 10 0 10 0 0 0
South Asian origins 940 470 470 10 10 10
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 755 395 360 0 0 0
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 10 0 0 0 0
Pakistani 120 55 70 10 0 10
Punjabi 75 30 45 0 0 0
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 20 10 10 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 2,220 980 1,240 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cambodian (Khmer) 30 15 15 0 0 0
Chinese 720 370 350 0 0 0
Filipino 465 145 325 0 0 0
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 45 20 25 0 0 0
Japanese 600 290 310 0 0 0
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 180 75 100 0 0 0
Laotian 0 10 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 15 0 15 0 0 0
Singaporean 10 0 10 0 0 0
Taiwanese 15 0 10 0 0 0
Thai 55 25 25 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 155 80 80 0 0 0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oceania origins 510 255 255 0 0 0
Australian 320 175 145 0 0 0
New Zealander 115 50 70 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins 90 45 45 0 0 0
Fijian 15 10 10 0 0 0
Hawaiian 55 20 30 0 0 0
Maori 10 15 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 10 0 0 0
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 0 0 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 35,875 ... ... 595 ... ...
Owner 27,255 ... ... 500 ... ...
Renter 8,570 ... ... 95 ... ...
Band housing 55 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 35,875 ... ... 600 ... ...
Condominium 4,950 ... ... 20 ... ...
Not condominium 30,930 ... ... 585 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 35,875 ... ... 600 ... ...
No bedrooms 165 ... ... 0 ... ...
1 bedroom 3,095 ... ... 35 ... ...
2 bedrooms 9,925 ... ... 140 ... ...
3 bedrooms 11,205 ... ... 265 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 11,490 ... ... 155 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 35,875 ... ... 600 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 7,710 ... ... 75 ... ...
5 rooms 5,180 ... ... 70 ... ...
6 rooms 5,205 ... ... 125 ... ...
7 rooms 4,895 ... ... 80 ... ...
8 or more rooms 12,890 ... ... 245 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.7 ... ... 7.1 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 35,875 ... ... 600 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 35,655 ... ... 600 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 215 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 35,875 ... ... 600 ... ...
Suitable 34,990 ... ... 600 ... ...
Not suitable 880 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 35,875 ... ... 595 ... ...
1960 or before 4,565 ... ... 170 ... ...
1961 to 1980 12,365 ... ... 120 ... ...
1981 to 1990 4,870 ... ... 50 ... ...
1991 to 2000 6,935 ... ... 35 ... ...
2001 to 2005 2,460 ... ... 85 ... ...
2006 to 2010 3,115 ... ... 70 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 1,565 ... ... 75 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 35,875 ... ... 600 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 33,635 ... ... 565 ... ...
Major repairs needed 2,240 ... ... 30 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 35,875 ... ... 600 ... ...
1 household maintainer 20,575 ... ... 335 ... ...
2 household maintainers 14,565 ... ... 260 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 740 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 35,875 ... ... 600 ... ...
15 to 24 years 610 ... ... 10 ... ...
25 to 34 years 3,365 ... ... 40 ... ...
35 to 44 years 4,815 ... ... 40 ... ...
45 to 54 years 6,370 ... ... 85 ... ...
55 to 64 years 8,405 ... ... 145 ... ...
65 to 74 years 6,790 ... ... 190 ... ...
75 to 84 years 4,200 ... ... 65 ... ...
85 years and over 1,320 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 33,130 ... ... 600 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 25,305 ... ... 460 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 7,825 ... ... 140 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 6,900 ... ... 110 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 24,885 ... ... 505 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 55.9 ... ... 46.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 16.1 ... ... 19.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 895 ... ... 915 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,096 ... ... 1,229 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 380,900 ... ... 383,923 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 429,394 ... ... 435,893 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 8,295 ... ... 100 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 10.1 ... ... 21.1 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 46.2 ... ... 42.1 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 903 ... ... 868 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 973 ... ... 848 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 70,225 33,900 36,325 1,130 575 555
No certificate, diploma or degree 13,140 6,760 6,380 110 70 40
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 21,700 10,205 11,500 320 165 160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 35,380 16,935 18,450 695 335 360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 8,980 6,610 2,380 90 70 25
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 3,600 1,985 1,615 30 20 15
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 5,385 4,620 765 60 50 10
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 14,900 5,290 9,610 240 105 135
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,950 700 1,250 65 40 30
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 9,550 4,335 5,210 290 125 165
Bachelor's degree 6,375 2,775 3,600 190 70 120
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 800 320 480 15 0 20
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 370 255 115 0 0 10
Master's degree 1,820 865 960 70 45 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 185 125 55 0 0 0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 42,810 20,480 22,325 585 275 310
No certificate, diploma or degree 4,895 2,755 2,130 20 10 10
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 13,210 6,385 6,825 185 95 90
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 24,710 11,345 13,370 385 175 215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 5,800 4,325 1,470 45 30 10
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 2,220 1,230 995 20 10 10
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 3,575 3,100 480 20 20 0
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 10,715 3,650 7,060 145 60 80
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 1,325 460 865 30 25 10
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 6,875 2,915 3,965 170 55 115
Bachelor's degree 4,630 1,890 2,740 110 35 80
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 540 220 320 10 0 10
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 275 185 95 0 10 0
Master's degree 1,315 545 770 40 20 20
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 115 75 45 0 0 0
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 70,225 33,900 36,325 1,130 570 555
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 34,845 16,970 17,875 435 240 195
Education 3,070 890 2,180 100 30 70
13. Education 3,070 890 2,180 100 35 65
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 1,105 480 630 25 15 15
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 230 180 50 0 10 0
50. Visual and performing arts 875 300 575 20 10 10
Humanities 1,200 520 680 45 25 25
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 70 25 45 10 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 280 80 200 10 10 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 270 90 185 10 10 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 65 25 35 10 10 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 340 195 145 0 0 10
54. History 145 95 50 10 10 10
55. French language and literature/letters 25 0 20 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 2,555 755 1,805 80 45 40
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 55 15 40 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 160 50 110 10 10 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 715 75 635 15 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 455 120 335 15 0 10
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 0 0 0
42. Psychology 460 130 330 20 10 15
45. Social sciences 690 355 335 20 10 10
Business, management and public administration 6,335 1,950 4,385 110 45 65
30.16 Accounting and computer science 15 0 15 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 560 120 440 15 0 15
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 5,765 1,825 3,935 95 45 50
Physical and life sciences and technologies 885 470 415 10 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 390 185 205 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 220 110 110 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 10 0 10 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 215 170 45 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 65 10 60 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 690 395 295 15 10 10
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 580 365 215 10 0 10
25. Library science 70 10 60 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 40 15 25 10 0 10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 10 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 8,635 8,170 465 130 130 0
04. Architecture and related services 120 90 25 10 10 0
14. Engineering 640 580 60 20 15 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 1,340 1,160 175 40 35 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 2,740 2,660 85 25 20 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 2,670 2,590 80 30 35 0
48. Precision production 1,115 1,080 40 15 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,410 920 490 25 20 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 790 435 360 25 20 10
03. Natural resources and conservation 615 485 130 10 10 10
Health and related fields 6,850 1,170 5,680 100 10 100
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 385 175 205 0 0 10
51. Health professions and related programs 6,375 930 5,445 95 0 95
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 95 60 35 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 2,635 1,220 1,415 45 20 25
12. Personal and culinary services 1,795 480 1,315 30 10 25
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 10 10 10 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 210 165 50 10 10 10
49. Transportation and materials moving 615 570 45 0 10 0
Other 10 0 10 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 42,810 20,485 22,325 585 275 310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 18,100 9,140 8,960 205 100 100
Education 1,855 445 1,410 50 10 40
13. Education 1,855 450 1,410 50 15 40
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 790 300 485 25 15 10
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 160 120 45 10 0 0
50. Visual and performing arts 625 180 445 20 10 10
Humanities 755 315 440 25 15 10
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 50 15 35 0 0 0
23. English language and literature/letters 170 45 125 0 0 0
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 185 65 125 10 0 0
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 10 10 10 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 45 25 25 0 10 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 205 115 90 0 0 0
54. History 80 50 25 10 0 10
55. French language and literature/letters 20 0 15 0 0 0
Social and behavioural sciences and law 1,995 565 1,430 35 15 20
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 45 0 40 0 0 0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 140 35 100 0 0 0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 510 55 455 10 0 10
22. Legal professions and studies 370 85 285 0 0 0
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 20 0 20 0 0 0
42. Psychology 370 120 245 15 10 0
45. Social sciences 540 260 280 15 0 10
Business, management and public administration 4,545 1,320 3,230 80 30 55
30.16 Accounting and computer science 10 0 10 0 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 495 105 390 10 0 10
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 4,040 1,215 2,830 80 35 40
Physical and life sciences and technologies 595 315 285 0 0 0
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 275 120 155 0 0 0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 155 80 70 0 0 0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 135 115 20 0 0 0
41. Science technologies/technicians 30 0 25 0 0 0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 575 340 230 10 0 0
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 500 320 180 10 10 10
25. Library science 35 0 25 0 0 0
27. Mathematics and statistics 35 10 25 0 0 0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 0 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 5,655 5,270 385 65 60 10
04. Architecture and related services 90 65 25 0 10 0
14. Engineering 375 335 45 0 10 0
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 875 735 145 20 15 0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 1,860 1,790 75 0 10 0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 1,735 1,670 65 25 20 0
48. Precision production 710 685 30 10 10 0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 1,105 705 395 25 15 10
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 620 330 285 15 10 0
03. Natural resources and conservation 485 375 110 10 0 0
Health and related fields 4,920 875 4,045 50 0 45
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 305 140 170 0 0 0
51. Health professions and related programs 4,560 710 3,850 45 0 40
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 55 25 30 0 0 0
Personal, protective and transportation services 1,915 890 1,030 25 10 15
12. Personal and culinary services 1,315 360 955 20 10 20
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 175 130 50 0 0 0
49. Transportation and materials moving 425 395 25 10 0 0
Other 10 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 10 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 70,225 33,900 36,325 1,130 575 560
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 34,845 16,965 17,875 435 240 195
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 35,380 16,930 18,445 695 335 360
Location of study inside Canada 31,575 14,960 16,615 615 285 325
Same as province or territory of residence 22,580 10,605 11,975 575 270 305
Different than province or territory of residence 8,995 4,350 4,645 40 20 20
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 3,805 1,975 1,830 80 50 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 1,095 585 505 40 20 15
Philippines 195 45 145 0 0 0
India 75 40 35 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 690 380 315 15 10 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 30 15 15 0 0 0
France 20 0 20 0 0 0
Other 1,705 905 795 25 10 15
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 42,810 20,485 22,330 585 275 310
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 18,095 9,140 8,955 205 105 100
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 24,710 11,340 13,370 385 175 210
Location of study inside Canada 22,385 10,250 12,140 355 150 205
Same as province or territory of residence 16,535 7,465 9,070 330 135 195
Different than province or territory of residence 5,855 2,785 3,070 25 15 15
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 2,325 1,090 1,235 30 25 10
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 645 310 335 25 20 10
Philippines 195 45 150 0 0 0
India 45 25 25 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 345 190 155 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 25 15 10 0 0 0
France 15 0 15 0 0 0
Other 1,050 510 545 10 10 0
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 70,225 33,900 36,320 1,135 575 560
In the labour force 40,730 21,125 19,600 630 340 295
Employed 37,495 19,160 18,340 600 320 285
Unemployed 3,230 1,970 1,265 35 25 15
Not in the labour force 29,500 12,770 16,725 500 235 265
Participation rate 58.0 62.3 54.0 55.5 59.1 52.7
Employment rate 53.4 56.5 50.5 52.9 55.7 50.9
Unemployment rate 7.9 9.3 6.5 5.6 7.4 5.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 70,225 33,900 36,325 1,130 575 555
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 26,555 11,475 15,080 435 220 220
Worked 43,670 22,425 21,245 695 360 335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 18,770 10,805 7,965 340 215 125
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 24,900 11,615 13,285 350 145 210
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.7 41.2 40.2 43.9 45.0 42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 40,730 21,125 19,600 635 340 295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 560 290 270 0 0 0
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 40,170 20,840 19,330 630 340 290
Employee 33,590 16,990 16,605 470 255 215
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 6,575 3,850 2,725 160 90 70
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 40,730 21,130 19,600 635 340 295
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 560 290 270 10 0 10
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 40,170 20,840 19,330 630 340 290
0 Management occupations 4,140 2,515 1,625 135 70 65
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 5,345 1,315 4,035 105 40 60
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 1,930 1,535 395 30 25 0
3 Health occupations 3,275 625 2,655 25 0 20
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 3,855 1,125 2,730 75 40 35
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 870 340 535 40 10 25
6 Sales and service occupations 9,560 3,550 6,015 110 55 55
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 7,400 6,905 490 90 80 0
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 1,935 1,390 540 15 10 10
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 1,855 1,530 320 10 10 10
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 40,730 21,125 19,600 630 335 295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 560 290 270 10 0 10
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 40,170 20,840 19,330 625 340 285
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 2,270 1,470 800 15 0 10
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 675 595 80 0 10 0
22 Utilities 370 305 70 0 0 0
23 Construction 3,960 3,435 520 40 45 0
31-33 Manufacturing 3,650 2,865 780 40 25 10
41 Wholesale trade 1,015 735 285 15 10 0
44-45 Retail trade 5,345 2,410 2,935 65 25 40
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 1,540 1,190 350 25 25 0
51 Information and cultural industries 445 235 210 35 15 20
52 Finance and insurance 1,040 310 730 25 10 15
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 740 360 375 0 0 0
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 2,295 1,165 1,125 75 40 30
55 Management of companies and enterprises 95 40 55 0 0 0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 1,650 890 760 30 25 10
61 Educational services 2,290 715 1,570 60 25 40
62 Health care and social assistance 5,310 935 4,375 25 0 25
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 1,010 485 525 10 10 0
72 Accommodation and food services 3,190 1,185 2,005 95 50 45
81 Other services (except public administration) 1,980 850 1,130 25 15 10
91 Public administration 1,290 660 635 30 10 15
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 37,500 19,155 18,340 600 320 280
Worked at home 3,775 1,770 2,000 90 40 55
Worked outside Canada 130 95 35 0 0 0
No fixed workplace address 5,455 4,055 1,400 60 45 15
Worked at usual place 28,135 13,240 14,900 445 230 215
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 28,140 13,240 14,900 445 230 215
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 12,885 5,410 7,475 195 105 95
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 11,560 5,595 5,970 145 55 85
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 3,230 1,870 1,360 100 65 35
Commute to a different province or territory 465 365 100 0 0 0
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 33,590 17,290 16,300 505 275 225
Car, truck, van - as a driver 27,970 14,255 13,720 385 225 160
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 1,850 960 895 20 0 15
Public transit 445 250 190 10 10 0
Walked 2,025 920 1,100 80 40 35
Bicycle 410 285 125 15 10 0
Other method 895 620 275 0 0 0
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 33,590 17,290 16,300 505 280 225
Less than 15 minutes 15,100 6,800 8,300 225 130 95
15 to 29 minutes 11,110 5,795 5,315 165 70 95
30 to 44 minutes 4,215 2,505 1,705 25 20 10
45 to 59 minutes 1,520 950 565 40 25 15
60 minutes and over 1,650 1,235 415 45 30 15
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 33,590 17,290 16,300 505 280 225
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 2,560 1,930 630 15 0 10
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 6,175 4,060 2,115 55 35 20
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 9,210 4,660 4,540 155 95 60
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 7,100 2,790 4,310 165 85 80
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 3,335 1,120 2,220 50 15 35
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 5,215 2,730 2,480 60 30 25
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 45,120 23,150 21,970 710 370 340
Single responses 45,005 23,105 21,895 715 370 340
Official languages 44,800 22,995 21,805 715 370 340
English 44,690 22,960 21,730 715 375 345
French 110 30 75 0 0 0
Non-official languages 205 105 90 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages 20 0 20 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 180 105 70 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 135 90 50 0 0 0
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 40 30 10 0 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 40 30 10 0 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 0 10 0 0 0
Russian 10 10 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 10 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 10 15 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 15 10 0 0 0
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 15 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 50 20 25 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 55 20 30 0 0 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 25 20 0 0 0 0
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 30 25 10 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 10 10 10 0 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 10 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 10 10 10 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 15 10 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages 15 0 15 0 0 0
Cantonese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 120 45 75 0 0 0
English and French 35 10 30 0 0 0
English and non-official language 85 35 45 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 45,120 23,150 21,975 715 370 340
None 44,255 22,765 21,495 710 370 335
English 200 85 120 0 0 0
French 225 90 130 0 0 10
Non-official language 420 205 215 0 0 0
Aboriginal 20 0 20 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 405 210 195 0 0 0
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 20 10 15 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 81,665 39,760 41,910 1,230 640 590
Non-movers 70,235 34,235 36,005 1,020 535 490
Movers 11,435 5,525 5,905 205 105 100
Non-migrants 5,505 2,560 2,940 80 40 40
Migrants 5,930 2,965 2,970 130 70 65
Internal migrants 5,570 2,785 2,790 115 60 55
Intraprovincial migrants 3,845 1,945 1,900 105 60 50
Interprovincial migrants 1,730 840 885 10 0 10
External migrants 360 180 180 15 0 10
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 78,715 38,150 40,565 1,210 630 580
Non-movers 47,860 23,195 24,665 730 365 365
Movers 30,850 14,955 15,895 480 265 215
Non-migrants 14,315 6,875 7,440 110 70 45
Migrants 16,530 8,070 8,455 370 195 175
Internal migrants 15,540 7,585 7,955 345 180 165
Intraprovincial migrants 10,275 5,035 5,240 335 180 155
Interprovincial migrants 5,265 2,550 2,710 10 10 10
External migrants 995 490 505 25 10 15

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. North Okanagan, RD [Census division], British Columbia and Bayfield, DMU [Designated place], Ontario (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 12, 2024).

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