Census Profile, 2016 Census
Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Fort McMurray--Cold Lake [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Armstrong, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Fort McMurray--Cold Lake Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Armstrong, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Fort McMurray--Cold Lake [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,114	...	...	110,230	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	4,830 r	...	...	101,538	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.9	...	...	8.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,143	...	...	47,551	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,132	...	...	39,417	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	979.8	...	...	0.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	5.22	...	...	144,436.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,115	2,390	2,720	110,230	58,470	51,755
0 to 14 years	795	395	400	23,220	11,930	11,295
0 to 4 years	250	125	125	9,155	4,670	4,485
5 to 9 years	290	140	145	7,805	4,015	3,785
10 to 14 years	260	130	130	6,260	3,245	3,020
15 to 64 years	2,995	1,405	1,595	81,575	43,730	37,845
15 to 19 years	275	145	125	5,960	3,160	2,800
20 to 24 years	205	85	120	7,160	3,720	3,440
25 to 29 years	235	120	120	11,020	5,715	5,305
30 to 34 years	305	150	150	12,070	6,340	5,725
35 to 39 years	265	140	125	9,880	5,215	4,660
40 to 44 years	270	120	150	8,385	4,565	3,820
45 to 49 years	300	135	165	7,765	4,170	3,595
50 to 54 years	365	160	205	8,260	4,550	3,710
55 to 59 years	385	180	210	6,905	3,930	2,975
60 to 64 years	395	165	230	4,170	2,360	1,815
65 years and over	1,320	595	725	5,430	2,820	2,615
65 to 69 years	365	170	195	2,300	1,265	1,035
70 to 74 years	285	140	140	1,330	680	650
75 to 79 years	245	95	150	855	450	400
80 to 84 years	185	85	95	555	245	310
85 years and over	245	100	150	395	175	220
85 to 89 years	150	55	95	285	135	150
90 to 94 years	80	35	50	80	30	50
95 to 99 years	20	5	10	30	15	20
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	15.5	16.5	14.7	21.1	20.4	21.8
15 to 64 years	58.6	58.8	58.6	74.0	74.8	73.1
65 years and over	25.8	24.9	26.7	4.9	4.8	5.1
85 years and over	4.8	4.2	5.5	0.4	0.3	0.4
Average age of the population	45.9	44.7	46.9	33.6	34.0	33.1
Median age of the population	48.7	46.2	50.2	33.1	33.6	32.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,130	...	...	39,415	...	...
Single-detached house	1,500	...	...	23,055	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	610	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	635	...	...	11,775	...	...
Semi-detached house	125	...	...	1,925	...	...
Row house	175	...	...	3,160	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	65	...	...	470	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	265	...	...	6,210	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	0	...	...	3,980	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,135	...	...	39,415	...	...
1 person	595	...	...	8,830	...	...
2 persons	835	...	...	12,000	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	6,945	...	...
4 persons	265	...	...	6,400	...	...
5 or more persons	115	...	...	5,245	...	...
Number of persons in private households	4,930	...	...	109,620	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,320	1,995	2,320	87,005	46,545	40,460
Married or living common law	2,590	1,295	1,295	52,390	26,775	25,615
Married	2,155	1,080	1,075	41,660	21,420	20,245
Living common law	435	215	220	10,720	5,355	5,370
Not married and not living common law	1,725	705	1,020	34,615	19,770	14,850
Never married	830	435	400	27,360	16,340	11,025
Separated	190	75	115	2,385	1,350	1,035
Divorced	360	120	240	3,190	1,655	1,535
Widowed	350	80	270	1,685	425	1,255
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,505	...	...	28,575	...	...
2 persons	875	...	...	12,840	...	...
3 persons	310	...	...	6,590	...	...
4 persons	225	...	...	5,920	...	...
5 or more persons	85	...	...	3,235	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,505	...	...	28,580	...	...
Total couple families	1,265	...	...	24,120	...	...
Married couples	1,055	...	...	18,765	...	...
Common-law couples	215	...	...	5,360	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	235	...	...	4,455	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	3,005	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	1,450	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,270	...	...	24,120	...	...
Couples without children	740	...	...	10,300	...	...
Couples with children	530	...	...	13,825	...	...
1 child	235	...	...	5,335	...	...
2 children	215	...	...	5,515	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	2,975	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	235	...	...	4,460	...	...
1 child	140	...	...	2,540	...	...
2 children	75	...	...	1,255	...	...
3 or more children	20	...	...	660	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	860	350	510	22,915	14,385	8,535
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,130	...	...	39,415	...	...
One-census-family households	1,435	...	...	25,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	705	...	...	9,300	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	725	...	...	16,430	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	1,385	...	...
Non-census-family households	665	...	...	12,305	...	...
One-person households	590	...	...	8,835	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	75	...	...	3,480	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,005	2,350	2,650	110,070	58,380	51,690
English only	4,835	2,275	2,555	100,235	53,360	46,875
French only	0	0	0	250	110	140
English and French	165	70	95	8,875	4,580	4,295
Neither English nor French	10	5	0	710	325	385
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,005	2,355	2,650	110,065	58,380	51,690
English	4,935	2,320	2,610	105,260	55,770	49,485
French	60	30	35	3,680	2,045	1,630
English and French	0	0	0	455	255	200
Neither English nor French	10	5	5	675	310	370
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	60	30	30	3,905	2,175	1,725
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	3.5	3.7	3.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,005	2,350	2,650	110,065	58,380	51,690
Single responses	4,980	2,340	2,640	108,285	57,450	50,835
Official languages	4,710	2,215	2,490	88,780	47,460	41,325
English	4,645	2,190	2,450	85,000	45,370	39,635
French	70	30	40	3,780	2,090	1,690
Non-official languages	270	125	145	19,500	9,990	9,510
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	2,955	1,500	1,460
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	2,390	1,225	1,165
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	2,360	1,210	1,150
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,295	1,180	1,120
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	555	265	285
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	550	270	285
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	540	265	280
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	265	120	140	16,540	8,495	8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	2,860	1,705	1,155
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	800	525	275
Bilen	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	60	30	35
Somali	0	0	0	725	485	240
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	2,030	1,160	870
Amharic	0	0	0	455	270	185
Arabic	5	5	5	1,450	815	635
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	90	55	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	85	35	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	25	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	3,820	1,630	2,190
Bikol	0	0	0	15	5	10
Cebuano	0	0	5	145	65	80
Fijian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ilocano	5	0	5	95	35	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	30	10	20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	5	3,435	1,460	1,970
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	5	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	45	30	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	385	210	175
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	155	85	75
Tamil	0	0	0	130	80	50
Telugu	0	0	0	80	40	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	115	7,175	3,775	3,400
Albanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	35	15	20	1,410	730	680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Slavic languages	35	15	15	1,385	720	665
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	5	0	25	10	15
Czech	5	5	0	15	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	200	110	90
Russian	5	5	5	670	340	330
Serbian	5	5	5	70	35	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	305	155	155
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	5	5	0
Welsh	5	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	155	75	80	695	360	330
Afrikaans	5	5	5	225	105	120
Danish	10	0	0	10	5	5
Dutch	50	20	25	100	60	40
Frisian	5	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	45	45	335	180	155
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Swedish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Indo-Iranian languages	10	5	5	3,755	2,030	1,720
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	5	3,505	1,895	1,615
Bengali	0	0	0	260	145	120
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,095	590	510
Hindi	0	0	0	430	235	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	5
Marathi	0	0	0	70	40	30
Nepali	0	0	0	35	25	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	445	265	185
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Urdu	0	0	0	1,065	555	505
Iranian languages	5	0	5	230	130	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	80	45	35
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	75	60
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	1,250	615	640
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	45	20	25
Portuguese	5	0	0	145	65	85
Romanian	5	5	0	120	70	55
Spanish	0	0	0	940	460	480
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Korean	5	0	0	205	105	105
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	815	430	390
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	75	30	35
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	10	5
Ewe	0	0	0	25	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	15	5
Igbo	0	0	0	55	30	25
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Shona	0	0	0	120	60	55
Swahili	0	0	0	75	45	25
Wolof	0	0	0	10	5	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	105	55	50
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	300	145	155
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	80	65	15
Dinka	0	0	0	35	25	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	45	35	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	780	390	390
Chinese languages	15	5	5	765	380	385
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	80	75
Hakka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Mandarin	5	0	5	380	180	195
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	215	115	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	5	65	5	55
Lao	0	0	0	15	5	10
Thai	0	0	0	50	5	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uralic languages	10	5	5	70	40	35
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	15	5	10
Hungarian	5	5	0	60	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Multiple responses	25	15	15	1,785	930	855
English and French	10	0	5	305	160	145
English and non-official language	10	10	5	1,360	705	660
French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	50	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,005	2,350	2,650	110,065	58,380	51,685
Single responses	4,970	2,340	2,635	106,985	56,800	50,185
Official languages	4,920	2,315	2,610	96,715	51,380	45,330
English	4,920	2,315	2,605	94,885	50,385	44,500
French	5	0	0	1,830	995	835
Non-official languages	50	25	30	10,275	5,420	4,855
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	975	500	470
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	810	425	385
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	810	420	385
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	780	410	375
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	165	80	85
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	165	80	85
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	50	25	25	9,300	4,915	4,385
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	1,930	1,125	805
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	570	370	200
Bilen	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oromo	0	0	0	35	15	20
Somali	0	0	0	530	350	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	1,345	750	595
Amharic	0	0	0	325	190	135
Arabic	5	0	0	935	515	420
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	80	45	35
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	30	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	0	0	1,920	930	995
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	40	20	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	1,800	870	930
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	280	145	135
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	45	50
Tamil	0	0	0	110	60	50
Telugu	0	0	0	65	30	35
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	20	15	10	3,970	2,080	1,895
Albanian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	5	475	250	225
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	5	470	245	220
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Russian	0	0	0	285	145	135
Serbian	5	5	0	55	25	25
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	5	5	220	110	110
Afrikaans	5	0	5	150	75	75
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	50	30	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	2,570	1,350	1,220
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	0	2,410	1,265	1,145
Bengali	0	0	0	155	75	75
Gujarati	0	0	0	805	425	385
Hindi	0	0	0	320	175	145
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	45	30	20
Nepali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	5	275	155	120
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Urdu	0	0	0	740	370	365
Iranian languages	0	0	0	155	85	75
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	55	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	5	95	50	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	5	685	355	340
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	5	5	0	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	70	30	40
Romanian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Spanish	0	0	0	550	275	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Korean	5	0	0	145	80	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	380	200	185
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Shona	0	0	0	75	35	45
Swahili	0	0	0	40	30	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	150	70	75
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	35	15
Dinka	0	0	0	20	15	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sign languages	0	5	0	15	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	5	5	450	230	215
Chinese languages	10	5	5	445	225	210
Cantonese	0	0	0	70	40	30
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	5	5	245	120	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	125	65	60
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Multiple responses	30	15	15	3,080	1,575	1,500
English and French	0	0	0	245	125	115
English and non-official language	25	15	15	2,735	1,380	1,350
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	45	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,000	2,355	2,650	110,065	58,380	51,690
None	4,875	2,295	2,580	96,340	51,410	44,930
English	25	15	15	4,895	2,565	2,330
French	15	10	10	1,715	885	825
Non-official language	80	35	45	6,955	3,435	3,515
Aboriginal	0	0	0	2,425	1,215	1,210
Non-Aboriginal	80	40	40	4,525	2,225	2,300
English and French	0	0	0	25	10	15
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	35	40
French and non-official language	5	0	0	65	30	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,130	1,930	2,200	86,415	46,185	40,225
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,000	1,865	2,135	81,750	44,040	37,710
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,987	41,600	24,736	62,568	94,182	38,801
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,005	1,870	2,135	81,760	44,045	37,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,713	36,535	23,755	52,696	75,073	34,823
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,650	1,750	1,895	75,830	42,515	33,310
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	26,560	36,523	19,928	66,371	96,829	41,301
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,940	1,210	1,730	39,730	14,860	24,865
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,567	10,528	7,661	2,942	2,568	3,138
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,850	1,425	1,425	71,280	40,690	30,590
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,608	41,728	21,717	67,536	97,274	42,989
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,080	1,925	2,150	86,230	46,090	40,140
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,965	1,870	2,095	81,600	44,035	37,565
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,857	47,190	31,435	86,161	113,647	53,939
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,975	1,875	2,100	81,625	44,040	37,590
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,568	39,846	27,976	66,490	85,569	44,138
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,635	1,750	1,885	75,770	42,510	33,255
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,091	43,259	27,498	89,570	115,569	56,339
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,945	1,255	1,690	39,290	14,605	24,680
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,029	9,907	8,377	6,214	6,278	6,176
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,830	1,425	1,400	71,170	40,695	30,475
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,838	43,341	28,214	88,808	112,976	56,538
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,075	1,930	2,150	86,230	46,090	40,140
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,200	660	540	40,630	25,565	15,065
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	50,529	57,769	41,225	91,335	117,553	62,249
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	53,780	59,948	46,281	110,321	130,746	75,658
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	82.6	86.9	76.7	96.5	98.2	92.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.0	71.5	58.3	89.9	92.0	84.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	17.4	13.2	23.2	3.5	1.8	7.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,130	1,930	2,205	86,415	46,190	40,230
Without total income	135	60	70	4,665	2,150	2,515
With total income	4,000	1,865	2,130	81,750	44,040	37,710
Percentage with total income	96.9	96.6	96.6	94.6	95.3	93.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	475	135	345	10,520	3,335	7,180
$10,000 to $19,999	765	270	490	7,020	2,560	4,465
$20,000 to $29,999	670	245	420	6,450	2,300	4,155
$30,000 to $39,999	550	245	305	5,630	2,170	3,465
$40,000 to $49,999	425	205	220	5,100	2,025	3,075
$50,000 to $59,999	330	180	145	4,905	2,130	2,765
$60,000 to $69,999	240	175	65	4,750	2,340	2,410
$70,000 to $79,999	175	115	60	4,210	2,410	1,800
$80,000 to $89,999	120	80	40	3,440	1,945	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	75	60	15	3,205	1,910	1,295
$100,000 and over	175	145	30	26,505	20,910	5,595
$100,000 to $149,999	130	110	20	10,765	7,360	3,405
$150,000 and over	45	30	10	15,745	13,555	2,190
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,130	1,930	2,205	86,410	46,185	40,230
Without after-tax income	130	55	70	4,650	2,145	2,505
With after-tax income	4,005	1,870	2,135	81,760	44,040	37,720
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	96.9	96.8	94.6	95.4	93.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	500	145	350	10,635	3,370	7,270
$10,000 to $19,999	805	290	515	7,395	2,690	4,705
$20,000 to $29,999	775	300	480	7,515	2,690	4,825
$30,000 to $39,999	635	295	345	6,770	2,670	4,095
$40,000 to $49,999	470	250	215	6,790	2,920	3,865
$50,000 to $59,999	305	210	95	6,380	3,180	3,200
$60,000 to $69,999	205	140	65	5,440	3,075	2,365
$70,000 to $79,999	125	85	40	4,565	2,795	1,770
$80,000 and over	190	150	35	26,275	20,645	5,625
$80,000 to $89,999	80	70	10	4,055	2,540	1,510
$90,000 to $99,999	40	30	10	3,205	2,180	1,020
$100,000 and over	70	50	15	19,010	15,915	3,090
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,130	1,925	2,205	86,410	46,185	40,225
Without employment income	1,285	505	780	15,130	5,495	9,635
With employment income	2,845	1,425	1,425	71,280	40,690	30,590
Percentage with employment income	68.9	74.0	64.6	82.5	88.1	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	540	235	310	5,505	2,285	3,220
$5,000 to $9,999	220	90	125	3,275	1,265	2,015
$10,000 to $19,999	365	140	225	5,395	2,115	3,280
$20,000 to $29,999	350	130	220	4,875	1,785	3,090
$30,000 to $39,999	285	105	180	4,780	1,870	2,910
$40,000 to $49,999	250	115	135	4,410	1,800	2,610
$50,000 to $59,999	225	125	95	4,250	1,870	2,385
$60,000 to $69,999	180	140	45	4,125	2,050	2,080
$70,000 to $79,999	140	105	35	3,735	2,155	1,580
$80,000 and over	290	240	50	30,935	23,505	7,430
$80,000 to $89,999	105	75	30	3,125	1,845	1,285
$90,000 to $99,999	55	50	5	2,955	1,765	1,190
$100,000 and over	130	115	20	24,850	19,890	4,960
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,135	...	...	39,420	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,561	...	...	155,906	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,422	...	...	124,018	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	590	...	...	8,835	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,272	...	...	79,881	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	27,904	...	...	64,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,540	...	...	30,585	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	79,104	...	...	180,697	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	68,736	...	...	142,091	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,135	...	...	39,345	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	72,282	...	...	178,691	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,548	...	...	137,937	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	585	...	...	7,665	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,081	...	...	104,763	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,686	...	...	79,297	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,550	...	...	31,680	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,864	...	...	196,579	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,128	...	...	152,125	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,130	...	...	39,420	...	...
Under $5,000	15	...	...	665	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	290	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	45	...	...	385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	570	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	110	...	...	720	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	100	...	...	545	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	560	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	120	...	...	610	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	120	...	...	585	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	85	...	...	645	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	185	...	...	1,250	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	1,400	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	155	...	...	1,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	150	...	...	1,385	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	130	...	...	1,350	...	...
$100,000 and over	505	...	...	27,115	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	225	...	...	3,445	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	120	...	...	3,215	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	115	...	...	6,055	...	...
$200,000 and over	50	...	...	14,395	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,135	...	...	39,415	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	680	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	20	...	...	295	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	385	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	600	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	755	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	120	...	...	615	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	150	...	...	665	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	130	...	...	720	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	790	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	115	...	...	775	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	195	...	...	1,765	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	225	...	...	1,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	175	...	...	1,810	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	155	...	...	1,860	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	120	...	...	1,825	...	...
$100,000 and over	320	...	...	24,140	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	165	...	...	4,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	85	...	...	4,585	...	...
$150,000 and over	75	...	...	14,920	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,490	...	...	28,085	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	77,284	...	...	172,124	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	67,627	...	...	136,413	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	695	...	...	9,075	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	68,779	...	...	162,429	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	61,184	...	...	128,794	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	540	...	...	13,890	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	100,907	...	...	196,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	86,848	...	...	152,947	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	215	...	...	3,760	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,328	...	...	82,083	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	46,848	...	...	72,050	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,510	...	...	29,825	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,860	...	...	190,157	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	73,235	...	...	146,957	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	720	...	...	10,370	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	75,262	...	...	185,057	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,268	...	...	141,644	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	550	...	...	14,820	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	107,287	...	...	210,010	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	91,669	...	...	162,225	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	3,395	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	61,678	...	...	110,689	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	54,279	...	...	89,213	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	755	300	460	18,125	11,605	6,520
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,600	33,856	28,064	71,237	87,450	50,954
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	27,200	30,112	26,261	58,356	69,393	43,979
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	720	275	455	15,015	9,930	5,080
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,956	39,688	33,712	90,532	102,737	66,665
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	31,527	34,085	29,988	69,548	77,621	53,761
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	4,930	2,325	2,610	109,620	58,105	51,520
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,765	1,255	1,515	25,995	12,700	13,295
In the bottom decile	395	165	230	7,045	3,525	3,525
In the second decile	580	245	330	4,690	2,175	2,510
In the third decile	595	275	315	4,260	2,025	2,240
In the fourth decile	595	280	320	4,635	2,315	2,325
In the fifth decile	600	280	320	5,370	2,670	2,700
In the top half of the distribution	2,160	1,070	1,095	83,625	45,405	38,220
In the sixth decile	610	305	300	6,110	3,105	3,005
In the seventh decile	520	245	275	7,510	3,875	3,635
In the eighth decile	450	220	225	10,260	5,395	4,865
In the ninth decile	400	195	205	16,345	8,710	7,635
In the top decile	190	100	95	43,400	24,315	19,080
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	4,930	2,320	2,605	103,895	55,195	48,700
0 to 17 years	965	480	485	24,730	12,780	11,955
0 to 5 years	300	145	155	9,980	5,100	4,885
18 to 64 years	2,810	1,305	1,505	74,390	39,930	34,460
65 years and over	1,155	530	620	4,775	2,485	2,290
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	280	395	5,850	2,865	2,985
0 to 17 years	175	90	85	2,005	1,045	960
0 to 5 years	70	40	30	810	395	410
18 to 64 years	330	125	195	3,390	1,605	1,785
65 years and over	170	60	110	460	210	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.6	12.1	15.2	5.6	5.2	6.1
0 to 17 years (%)	18.1	18.8	17.5	8.1	8.2	8.0
0 to 5 years (%)	23.3	27.6	19.4	8.1	7.7	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	11.7	9.6	13.0	4.6	4.0	5.2
65 years and over (%)	14.7	11.3	17.7	9.6	8.5	10.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	210	90	120	4,270	2,175	2,090
0 to 17 years	45	25	25	1,175	610	565
0 to 5 years	15	10	5	445	205	235
18 to 64 years	150	65	90	2,990	1,505	1,480
65 years and over	10	5	5	105	65	40
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.3	3.9	4.6	4.1	3.9	4.3
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	5.2	5.2	4.8	4.8	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	5.0	6.9	3.2	4.5	4.0	4.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.3	5.0	6.0	4.0	3.8	4.3
65 years and over (%)	0.9	0.9	0.8	2.2	2.6	1.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	4,925	2,345	2,585	109,320	57,985	51,340
Official languages	4,905	2,335	2,575	108,655	57,680	50,970
English	4,910	2,335	2,575	108,455	57,605	50,850
French	190	70	120	8,880	4,580	4,295
Non-official languages	380	165	215	25,600	13,040	12,555
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,395	2,215	2,180
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,640	1,860	1,785
Blackfoot	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	3,590	1,840	1,750
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	30	15	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	65	35	35
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	3,490	1,785	1,700
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	0	15
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	785	370	410
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	785	375	415
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	775	370	405
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	375	165	215	21,220	10,835	10,385
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	3,570	2,080	1,485
Berber languages	0	0	0	50	35	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	20	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	625	405	225
Bilen	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	595	375	215
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	2,965	1,690	1,275
Amharic	0	0	0	545	320	225
Arabic	10	0	10	2,145	1,175	965
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	35	25	10
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	240	170	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	110	50	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	75	30	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	15	0	15	5,215	2,300	2,915
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	180	90	90
Fijian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	165	75	90
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	100	55	40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	15	4,980	2,185	2,800
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	130	75	55
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	55	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	550	315	235
Kannada	0	0	0	20	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	210	115	95
Tamil	0	0	0	240	140	100
Telugu	0	0	0	85	50	30
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	310	145	170	9,075	4,745	4,335
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	25	1,720	835	885
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	50	30	25	1,715	830	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	75	25	50
Czech	0	0	0	10	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	255	130	120
Russian	10	0	0	885	450	435
Serbian	15	10	10	110	50	65
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	15	0	10	385	170	210
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Germanic languages	170	85	85	1,020	545	475
Afrikaans	20	10	10	235	120	120
Danish	10	10	0	15	10	15
Dutch	45	15	30	140	90	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	105	60	45	650	340	310
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	20	15	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	10	55	35	20
Indo-Iranian languages	25	15	10	4,310	2,320	1,990
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	10	4,160	2,235	1,925
Bengali	0	0	0	250	145	110
Gujarati	0	0	0	1,155	595	560
Hindi	0	0	0	1,185	665	530
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	110	60	50
Nepali	0	0	0	70	50	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	0	685	420	265
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	195	100	95
Urdu	0	0	0	1,360	705	655
Iranian languages	10	10	0	130	70	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	40	25	15
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	85	50	35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages	80	25	45	2,125	1,060	1,060
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	10	0	160	95	65
Portuguese	10	10	10	200	90	115
Romanian	0	0	0	135	80	60
Spanish	55	15	45	1,670	830	840
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japanese	10	10	0	90	25	65
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Korean	0	0	0	245	120	125
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,265	685	580
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	90	40	45
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	55	40	15
Igbo	0	0	0	130	65	60
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Shona	0	0	0	135	65	70
Swahili	0	0	0	140	75	65
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	250	145	100
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	425	220	210
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	45	35	10
Dinka	0	0	0	30	25	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
American Sign Language	0	0	0	30	10	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	0	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	0	20	1,080	510	575
Chinese languages	20	10	20	1,060	500	560
Cantonese	0	0	0	265	150	115
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	15
Mandarin	20	0	15	675	290	380
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	75	85
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	150	45	100
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Turkic languages	10	10	0	115	85	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	45	15
Uralic languages	10	0	0	125	80	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	15	0	15
Hungarian	10	10	0	105	80	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	4,930	2,350	2,580	109,325	57,985	51,340
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	4,825	2,300	2,520	100,305	53,705	46,595
Canadian citizens aged under 18	970	485	480	25,445	13,130	12,315
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,860	1,815	2,045	74,860	40,575	34,280
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	100	45	55	9,020	4,275	4,745
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	4,930	2,345	2,580	109,325	57,985	51,340
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,510	2,165	2,345	89,395	47,795	41,600
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	415	175	240	18,085	9,280	8,800
Before 1981	260	115	140	1,620	950	675
1981 to 1990	25	10	10	1,120	620	500
1991 to 2000	60	25	25	2,280	1,240	1,040
2001 to 2010	45	15	35	7,400	3,840	3,555
2001 to 2005	30	10	20	3,005	1,570	1,435
2006 to 2010	20	10	15	4,395	2,275	2,120
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	30	10	15	5,665	2,630	3,035
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	10	10	0	1,845	905	940
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	410	175	235	18,085	9,285	8,800
Under 5 years	80	25	50	1,535	875	660
5 to 14 years	100	50	50	3,170	1,680	1,485
15 to 24 years	80	30	50	3,570	1,830	1,740
25 to 44 years	135	55	75	8,525	4,210	4,310
45 years and over	20	10	0	1,290	690	595
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	415	175	235	18,085	9,285	8,795
Americas	65	10	50	2,060	1,005	1,060
Brazil	0	0	10	115	50	60
Colombia	0	0	0	65	30	30
El Salvador	0	0	0	85	45	40
Guyana	0	0	0	25	15	15
Haiti	0	0	0	60	40	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	260	145	120
Mexico	0	0	0	125	45	85
Peru	0	0	10	65	25	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	100	55	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	50	0	40	625	305	320
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	525	255	270
Europe	255	135	120	2,330	1,260	1,070
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	60	35	25
Croatia	10	10	0	25	0	20
France	0	0	0	50	20	30
Germany	60	35	25	255	130	120
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	10	0	85	65	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	0	0	105	40	70
Italy	10	0	0	55	35	15
Netherlands	35	15	20	80	60	25
Poland	0	0	0	140	55	85
Portugal	0	0	0	45	30	10
Romania	0	0	0	115	65	50
Russian Federation	0	0	0	90	55	35
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	45	20	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	35	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	100	50	50	825	475	355
Other places of birth in Europe	30	20	10	255	135	115
Africa	15	0	10	3,225	1,900	1,325
Algeria	0	0	0	50	25	25
Egypt	0	0	0	45	35	15
Ethiopia	0	0	0	495	285	210
Kenya	0	0	0	90	30	60
Morocco	0	0	0	105	70	30
Nigeria	0	0	0	450	275	175
Somalia	0	0	0	460	315	145
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	10	230	120	110
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,295	740	555
Asia	60	20	40	10,225	5,005	5,220
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	115	50	60
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	10	0	600	255	345
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	80	35	40
India	10	10	10	2,265	1,240	1,025
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	70	40	25
Iraq	0	0	0	25	15	10
Japan	0	0	0	40	10	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	185	85	105
Lebanon	0	0	0	470	245	230
Pakistan	0	0	0	975	560	420
Philippines	10	0	10	4,060	1,740	2,320
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	320	175	140
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	90	50	40
Taiwan	0	0	0	45	20	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	80	35	40
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	790	425	365
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	0	15	245	115	130
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	30	15	15	5,665	2,625	3,035
Americas	0	0	0	480	240	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	25	0	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	40	30	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	65	20	45
Mexico	0	0	0	25	0	20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	125	70	55
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	155	100	55
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	35	15	25
Europe	0	0	0	390	205	185
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	20	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	60	25	40
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	10	15	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	40	10	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	120	85	35
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	110	65	50
Africa	15	0	10	1,025	475	545
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	20	10	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	10
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	165	120	45
Ethiopia	0	0	0	215	85	125
Morocco	0	0	0	20	0	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	100	60	40
Somalia	0	0	0	85	50	40
South Africa, Republic of	15	0	10	65	35	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	295	95	200
Asia	15	0	10	3,685	1,665	2,020
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	140	55	85
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	10
India	10	10	0	565	310	260
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	20	0	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	40	45
Nepal	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pakistan	0	0	0	220	125	95
Philippines	0	0	0	2,210	940	1,265
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	20	10	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	65	35	35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	70	40	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	15	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	180	60	115
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	85	40	40
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	70	40	30
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	4,930	2,345	2,580	109,325	57,980	51,340
First generationCensus data footnote 69	430	185	240	20,370	10,430	9,950
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	960	455	500	12,070	6,670	5,395
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,540	1,700	1,840	76,885	40,890	36,000
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	155	60	95	16,615	8,430	8,185
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	80	25	50	9,675	5,150	4,525
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	40	15	20	4,110	2,700	1,410
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	45	15	30	5,565	2,450	3,115
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	50	20	35	4,590	1,840	2,750
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	15	15	0	2,210	1,365	845
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	10	145	80	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	4,925	2,350	2,580	109,325	57,985	51,340
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	345	125	220	17,835	9,125	8,715
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	320	115	205	17,625	9,005	8,620
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	125	50	80	11,660	5,930	5,730
Métis	195	70	125	5,790	2,990	2,800
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	180	85	90
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	55	25	25
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	10	160	95	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,585	2,225	2,360	91,490	48,860	42,625
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	4,925	2,345	2,580	109,320	57,980	51,340
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	70	15	50	10,970	5,575	5,400
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,855	2,330	2,530	98,350	52,415	45,940
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	4,930	2,345	2,585	109,320	57,985	51,340
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	25	15	15	9,775	5,020	4,755
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	30	15	15	9,495	4,860	4,630
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	10	10	0	8,045	4,070	3,970
Métis single ancestry	20	10	10	1,350	730	620
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	105	55	45
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	280	155	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	270	145	125
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	435	185	250	8,130	4,110	4,020
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	410	165	245	7,605	3,850	3,755
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	120	135	4,785	2,470	2,320
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	50	105	2,625	1,275	1,355
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	190	110	80
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	25	15	10	525	260	265
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	10	515	250	260
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,465	2,150	2,315	91,420	48,850	42,565
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	4,925	2,350	2,580	109,320	57,985	51,340
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	165	95	70	21,630	11,225	10,405
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	10	10	0	5,245	2,860	2,385
Chinese	30	10	20	1,195	570	625
Black	15	15	0	4,550	2,630	1,915
Filipino	15	0	15	5,720	2,565	3,155
Latin American	0	0	0	1,025	510	510
Arab	10	10	0	2,195	1,200	995
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	525	240	280
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	10	10	0	190	115	75
Korean	10	0	0	285	140	145
Japanese	50	45	10	170	95	75
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	190	100	90
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	10	10	350	200	145
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,760	2,250	2,510	87,695	46,760	40,935
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	4,925	2,345	2,580	109,325	57,985	51,340
North American Aboriginal origins	465	195	265	17,905	9,130	8,775
First Nations (North American Indian)	285	140	150	13,625	6,955	6,670
Inuit	20	10	0	320	180	135
Métis	200	75	125	4,770	2,410	2,365
Other North American origins	1,405	675	725	34,165	18,345	15,820
Acadian	10	0	0	415	210	205
American	80	40	45	1,080	540	540
Canadian	1,350	650	700	32,770	17,640	15,125
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	245	135	105
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	85	50	35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,310	2,040	2,265	55,640	29,445	26,200
British Isles origins	2,855	1,330	1,525	36,720	19,325	17,400
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	10
English	1,855	810	1,050	19,620	10,285	9,335
Irish	1,205	575	635	14,780	7,485	7,290
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	1,350	595	750	14,680	7,850	6,835
Welsh	190	90	95	1,280	595	680
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	140	75	60	1,630	860	770
French origins	720	315	405	12,560	6,350	6,210
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	720	315	400	12,555	6,345	6,210
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,635	745	890	12,540	6,660	5,875
Austrian	45	25	15	510	275	235
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	55	15	40	265	130	140
Dutch	485	195	290	2,585	1,375	1,210
Flemish	0	0	0	30	0	25
Frisian	0	0	0	20	20	10
German	1,185	565	620	9,965	5,335	4,630
Luxembourger	15	10	10	0	0	0
Swiss	70	25	45	250	120	125
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	20	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	640	320	325	5,025	2,650	2,375
Danish	145	65	75	635	325	310
Finnish	25	0	20	315	140	175
Icelandic	50	25	20	475	250	225
Norwegian	280	135	140	2,240	1,220	1,020
Swedish	155	70	85	1,430	760	670
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	0	245	145	105
Eastern European origins	750	355	395	11,320	5,910	5,410
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Byelorussian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Czech	30	10	20	125	55	70
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	20	0	15	140	60	80
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hungarian	60	30	35	630	340	295
Latvian	15	10	0	45	25	25
Lithuanian	10	0	10	60	25	40
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	155	95	60	3,060	1,585	1,475
Romanian	50	15	30	635	335	300
Russian	95	35	60	2,020	1,010	1,010
Slovak	0	0	0	105	75	30
Ukrainian	430	190	240	6,480	3,345	3,130
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	65	35	30
Southern European origins	235	115	125	3,505	1,710	1,795
Albanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	15	0	10	110	55	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	15	0
Greek	10	0	10	235	160	75
Italian	130	60	70	1,685	825	860
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	0	10	20	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	15	15	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	335	150	185
Serbian	25	10	15	120	55	60
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slovenian	15	10	0	40	10	30
Spanish	35	20	20	910	425	495
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	30	15	15	90	50	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other European origins	45	20	30	305	160	145
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jewish	20	10	10	35	10	25
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	15	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	10	20	250	140	105
Caribbean origins	20	20	0	855	460	390
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	20	10
Dominican	0	0	0	30	15	15
Grenadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Jamaican	20	15	0	420	240	180
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	60	40	20
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	20	30
Latin, Central and South American origins	30	25	0	1,275	635	645
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Arawak	0	0	0	10	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	10	105	40	70
Chilean	10	10	0	40	20	20
Colombian	0	0	0	145	100	45
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	15	15	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	15	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	35	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mexican	10	0	0	215	80	135
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	50	30	15
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	35	45
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	305	140	170
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	90	60
African origins	20	10	10	4,670	2,670	1,995
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,010	585	425
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	85	55	25
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congolese	0	0	0	35	25	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	155	85	70
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	45	30	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Liberian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	570	325	245
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	55	20	35
North African origins	0	0	0	475	250	220
Algerian	0	0	0	85	35	50
Berber	0	0	0	15	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Libyan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maure	0	0	0	25	15	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	95	60	30
Sudanese	0	0	0	35	10	20
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	25	20	10
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	2,390	1,380	1,005
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	30	15	10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	275	200	75
Ethiopian	0	0	0	555	310	245
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	70	30	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	750	450	295
South African	0	0	0	170	100	70
Tanzanian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	80	55	20
Zambian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	200	100	100
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	205	105	105
Other African origins	15	10	0	830	470	355
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	795	460	340
Asian origins	225	145	80	16,120	8,075	8,035
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	25	10	2,495	1,395	1,100
Afghan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	385	250	135
Armenian	10	10	0	20	10	10
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	10	10	140	75	65
Iraqi	0	0	0	50	30	20
Israeli	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	95	50	40
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	10	0	0	1,255	700	560
Palestinian	15	0	10	205	110	90
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	20	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	95	45	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	70	45	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	95	20	75
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	15
South Asian origins	50	40	10	5,465	2,975	2,495
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	155	90	65
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	50	40	10	3,350	1,810	1,535
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	60	35	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pakistani	0	0	0	1,170	610	555
Punjabi	0	0	0	230	130	105
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	10	20
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	360	210	150
Tamil	0	0	0	60	45	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	125	65	60
East and Southeast Asian origins	135	80	55	8,210	3,710	4,495
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Chinese	60	20	40	1,560	715	845
Filipino	30	0	25	5,925	2,655	3,265
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Japanese	70	60	10	230	130	100
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	295	140	155
Laotian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	45	20	25
Thai	0	0	0	95	20	70
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	125	50	75
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	50	35	10
Oceania origins	30	15	15	295	160	135
Australian	25	10	15	145	75	65
New Zealander	0	0	0	100	70	25
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	55	15	35
Fijian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,130	...	...	39,345	...	...
Owner	1,710	...	...	26,725	...	...
Renter	420	...	...	11,245	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	1,380	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,130	...	...	39,345	...	...
Condominium	380	...	...	6,720	...	...
Not condominium	1,755	...	...	32,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,135	...	...	39,345	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	180	...	...	2,765	...	...
2 bedrooms	570	...	...	7,545	...	...
3 bedrooms	725	...	...	13,900	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	655	...	...	15,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,130	...	...	39,345	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	445	...	...	8,050	...	...
5 rooms	325	...	...	7,235	...	...
6 rooms	265	...	...	6,440	...	...
7 rooms	340	...	...	5,225	...	...
8 or more rooms	755	...	...	12,400	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	6.5	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,130	...	...	39,345	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,130	...	...	38,345	...	...
More than 1 person per room	10	...	...	1,005	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,130	...	...	39,345	...	...
Suitable	2,090	...	...	37,090	...	...
Not suitable	45	...	...	2,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,135	...	...	39,345	...	...
1960 or before	335	...	...	1,225	...	...
1961 to 1980	605	...	...	9,290	...	...
1981 to 1990	250	...	...	5,385	...	...
1991 to 2000	530	...	...	4,510	...	...
2001 to 2005	105	...	...	5,570	...	...
2006 to 2010	230	...	...	8,180	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	85	...	...	5,190	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,130	...	...	39,345	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,010	...	...	36,540	...	...
Major repairs needed	120	...	...	2,805	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,135	...	...	39,345	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,255	...	...	22,400	...	...
2 household maintainers	840	...	...	15,530	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	1,415	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,130	...	...	39,345	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,540	...	...
25 to 34 years	225	...	...	10,320	...	...
35 to 44 years	325	...	...	9,270	...	...
45 to 54 years	320	...	...	8,960	...	...
55 to 64 years	475	...	...	6,240	...	...
65 to 74 years	405	...	...	2,045	...	...
75 to 84 years	265	...	...	820	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,130	...	...	37,055	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,685	...	...	32,080	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	440	...	...	4,970	...	...
30% to less than 100%	405	...	...	4,175	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,710	...	...	26,100	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.3	...	...	79.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	10.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	885	...	...	2,328	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	960	...	...	2,304	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,620	...	...	510,020	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	345,723	...	...	548,599	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	420	...	...	11,090	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	13.1	...	...	11.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	48.2	...	...	20.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	950	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,008	...	...	1,651	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,075	1,925	2,150	86,230	46,090	40,140
No certificate, diploma or degree	795	405	395	13,885	7,645	6,235
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,450	650	795	24,660	12,580	12,080
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,840	875	965	47,685	25,865	21,825
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	530	400	130	11,935	9,830	2,105
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	200	110	90	4,060	2,995	1,070
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	330	290	40	7,875	6,835	1,040
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	910	315	595	19,435	8,730	10,705
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	70	15	55	2,110	855	1,255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	325	145	180	14,205	6,445	7,755
Bachelor's degree	200	90	115	10,585	4,590	6,000
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	35	660	305	355
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	290	145	145
Master's degree	75	50	25	2,430	1,260	1,170
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	245	150	90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,485	1,175	1,305	68,075	36,475	31,600
No certificate, diploma or degree	255	155	100	7,235	4,165	3,065
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	955	465	495	18,370	9,340	9,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,275	565	710	42,475	22,970	19,505
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	320	250	70	10,320	8,520	1,795
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	115	70	50	3,495	2,590	905
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	200	180	25	6,825	5,935	890
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	690	220	475	17,340	7,820	9,520
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	50	10	45	1,825	745	1,080
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	205	80	125	12,990	5,875	7,115
Bachelor's degree	145	60	85	9,600	4,160	5,440
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	15	0	20	590	285	305
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	265	125	135
Master's degree	45	25	20	2,305	1,170	1,135
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	225	135	90
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,075	1,930	2,150	86,235	46,090	40,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,240	1,050	1,185	38,545	20,230	18,315
Education	155	40	110	2,685	650	2,030
13. Education	160	40	110	2,685	655	2,035
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	40	10	40	790	315	475
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	160	85	80
50. Visual and performing arts	40	10	35	630	235	395
Humanities	45	30	20	1,405	520	880
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	85	15	70
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	275	65	200
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	590	175	415
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	75	50	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	30	25	0	155	90	70
54. History	0	10	0	190	110	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	105	20	90	2,985	685	2,300
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	245	85	160
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	50	10	40	995	40	960
22. Legal professions and studies	15	0	10	445	90	350
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	25	0	20
42. Psychology	20	0	20	415	95	320
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	815	365	450
Business, management and public administration	350	80	270	8,490	2,125	6,360
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	40	0	35	565	60	505
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	310	75	230	7,895	2,060	5,835
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	1,565	790	770
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	10	0	485	225	260
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	410	195	220
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	10	10	520	310	210
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	145	65	80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	20	15	0	1,220	700	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	15	0	1,075	640	435
25. Library science	0	0	0	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	110	55	55
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	535	515	15	18,255	16,295	1,965
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	155	100	60
14. Engineering	30	25	0	3,205	2,620	590
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	75	15	2,885	2,380	510
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	195	190	0	3,840	3,595	240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	160	160	0	6,400	5,965	440
48. Precision production	65	65	0	1,760	1,630	130
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	20	35	1,055	555	495
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	20	405	170	240
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	15	15	650	385	260
Health and related fields	335	45	290	5,150	825	4,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	0	10	375	140	235
51. Health professions and related programs	315	40	275	4,725	645	4,075
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	30	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	165	90	75	4,085	2,395	1,695
12. Personal and culinary services	120	40	80	1,600	305	1,295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	60	50	0
43. Security and protective services	10	15	0	545	415	130
49. Transportation and materials moving	35	35	0	1,870	1,610	260
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,485	1,180	1,305	68,075	36,475	31,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,215	615	595	25,600	13,510	12,090
Education	85	25	60	2,285	515	1,775
13. Education	85	25	60	2,285	510	1,775
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	0	25	655	255	400
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	150	75	70
50. Visual and performing arts	30	0	30	505	180	325
Humanities	20	10	15	1,235	440	795
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	80	10	65
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	250	60	190
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	0	0	0	530	160	370
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	60	40	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	125	70	60
54. History	0	0	0	165	90	75
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	10	15
Social and behavioural sciences and law	80	15	65	2,710	640	2,070
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	55	15	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	235	85	150
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	35	0	30	860	40	820
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	395	70	320
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	15	0	15
42. Psychology	10	0	10	390	90	300
45. Social sciences	25	10	15	755	345	410
Business, management and public administration	255	45	205	7,810	1,965	5,850
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	0	30	510	50	460
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	215	45	170	7,280	1,910	5,375
Physical and life sciences and technologies	25	0	20	1,370	690	675
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	10	0	465	215	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	330	155	175
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	445	265	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	125	55	70
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	1,130	625	500
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	990	570	425
25. Library science	0	0	0	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	110	55	50
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	355	335	20	16,190	14,435	1,755
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	150	100	50
14. Engineering	15	20	0	2,975	2,445	530
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	55	15	2,600	2,130	465
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	140	135	0	3,295	3,070	220
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	95	95	0	5,630	5,240	390
48. Precision production	30	25	0	1,545	1,445	95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	45	20	30	945	500	450
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	10	15	365	155	210
03. Natural resources and conservation	25	10	10	575	340	240
Health and related fields	240	35	210	4,605	760	3,845
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	20	10	15	335	135	200
51. Health professions and related programs	225	30	195	4,220	590	3,630
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	35	20
Personal, protective and transportation services	115	60	60	3,540	2,145	1,400
12. Personal and culinary services	80	20	60	1,315	260	1,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	0
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	485	360	125
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	1,675	1,465	215
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,075	1,925	2,150	86,235	46,090	40,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,235	1,050	1,185	38,545	20,230	18,315
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,840	870	960	47,685	25,860	21,825
Location of study inside Canada	1,690	800	885	39,240	21,930	17,315
Same as province or territory of residence	1,340	620	715	20,875	12,030	8,840
Different than province or territory of residence	350	175	170	18,370	9,900	8,470
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	75	80	8,445	3,930	4,510
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	665	355	315
Philippines	10	0	0	2,735	1,040	1,700
India	0	0	0	1,360	715	650
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	30	25	10	320	205	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	225	100	125
France	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other	45	25	25	3,100	1,510	1,595
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,490	1,180	1,305	68,080	36,475	31,600
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,215	615	600	25,605	13,510	12,090
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,275	560	710	42,475	22,965	19,510
Location of study inside Canada	1,185	525	660	34,530	19,310	15,225
Same as province or territory of residence	950	400	550	17,740	10,275	7,465
Different than province or territory of residence	230	130	105	16,795	9,035	7,760
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	55	7,940	3,660	4,285
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	10	20	560	275	290
Philippines	0	0	0	2,655	1,005	1,645
India	0	10	0	1,285	665	620
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	0	265	160	110
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	220	100	125
France	0	0	0	30	10	20
Other	30	15	20	2,925	1,440	1,480
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,075	1,925	2,150	86,230	46,090	40,140
In the labour force	2,290	1,180	1,110	65,310	38,415	26,890
Employed	2,140	1,080	1,060	59,875	35,350	24,525
Unemployed	150	100	50	5,430	3,065	2,365
Not in the labour force	1,785	745	1,040	20,920	7,675	13,250
Participation rate	56.2	61.3	51.6	75.7	83.3	67.0
Employment rate	52.5	56.1	49.3	69.4	76.7	61.1
Unemployment rate	6.6	8.5	4.5	8.3	8.0	8.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,080	1,925	2,150	86,230	46,090	40,140
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,575	665	910	18,245	6,300	11,945
Worked	2,500	1,265	1,240	67,985	39,795	28,190
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,215	670	545	41,670	26,230	15,440
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,285	595	695	26,315	13,560	12,755
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.6	42.1	41.0	44.3	45.1	43.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,290	1,180	1,110	65,305	38,415	26,890
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,045	465	580
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,160	1,090	64,265	37,950	26,310
Employee	1,965	995	965	59,760	35,250	24,515
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	280	160	120	4,505	2,705	1,800
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,290	1,180	1,110	65,305	38,415	26,895
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,045	460	580
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	64,265	37,955	26,310
0 Management occupations	205	105	100	6,230	3,750	2,480
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	280	75	205	7,995	1,670	6,330
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	85	65	20	4,945	3,735	1,210
3 Health occupations	160	10	150	2,270	345	1,925
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	200	60	145	5,830	2,060	3,775
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	35	10	35	695	225	465
6 Sales and service occupations	605	265	335	11,795	4,475	7,325
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	430	410	20	17,845	15,920	1,920
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	80	50	35	2,925	2,530	400
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	165	115	50	3,735	3,245	490
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,290	1,180	1,110	65,305	38,415	26,895
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	25	20	1,045	460	580
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,245	1,155	1,090	64,265	37,950	26,310
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	65	40	25	920	635	290
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	25	25	10	16,305	13,075	3,235
22 Utilities	40	35	0	355	240	115
23 Construction	190	180	15	6,570	5,245	1,330
31-33 Manufacturing	315	220	95	1,930	1,500	430
41 Wholesale trade	80	45	35	1,865	1,235	630
44-45 Retail trade	350	175	170	5,575	2,435	3,145
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	80	70	10	3,225	2,325	900
51 Information and cultural industries	20	15	10	380	180	200
52 Finance and insurance	65	20	50	845	175	670
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	30	10	1,195	720	475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	100	35	60	2,335	1,370	960
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	80	45	35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	25	10	20	3,030	1,525	1,505
61 Educational services	110	45	60	3,385	765	2,625
62 Health care and social assistance	270	20	250	4,025	495	3,530
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	45	10	35	850	255	595
72 Accommodation and food services	160	75	85	3,490	1,315	2,175
81 Other services (except public administration)	150	50	100	2,635	1,305	1,330
91 Public administration	110	55	55	5,260	3,125	2,135
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,140	1,080	1,060	59,880	35,355	24,525
Worked at home	125	75	45	2,870	1,130	1,740
Worked outside Canada	10	10	10	60	45	15
No fixed workplace address	230	165	65	9,065	7,200	1,870
Worked at usual place	1,780	840	940	47,880	26,985	20,900
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,780	835	940	47,880	26,980	20,900
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	700	340	355	41,015	23,330	17,690
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	930	400	535	4,875	2,440	2,435
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	140	90	50	1,770	1,090	675
Commute to a different province or territory	10	10	0	220	120	100
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,005	1,000	1,010	56,945	34,175	22,765
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,665	830	835	37,565	21,195	16,370
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	85	45	45	3,110	1,755	1,350
Public transit	30	10	15	13,500	9,865	3,630
Walked	180	80	105	2,105	965	1,145
Bicycle	25	20	10	165	110	45
Other method	20	20	0	510	280	225
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,010	1,000	1,005	56,945	34,180	22,765
Less than 15 minutes	800	410	395	17,490	7,550	9,945
15 to 29 minutes	785	355	425	14,105	7,610	6,495
30 to 44 minutes	270	130	145	9,765	6,890	2,875
45 to 59 minutes	75	45	30	5,925	4,475	1,450
60 minutes and over	85	65	20	9,655	7,655	2,000
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,010	1,000	1,010	56,945	34,180	22,765
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	235	150	85	7,905	6,240	1,665
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	385	245	140	16,820	12,065	4,755
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	545	245	300	12,115	6,040	6,075
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	360	155	205	7,945	2,840	5,100
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	185	45	140	3,385	1,280	2,105
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	295	160	140	8,780	5,715	3,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	2,550	1,275	1,270	69,470	40,350	29,120
Single responses	2,545	1,270	1,270	69,230	40,245	28,980
Official languages	2,545	1,270	1,270	68,920	40,065	28,855
English	2,540	1,265	1,270	68,660	40,010	28,650
French	0	0	0	260	55	205
Non-official languages	10	0	0	310	185	125
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	85	45	35
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	85	45	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	210	130	80
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	10	0	10	100	75	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	85	70	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	80	70	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	240	105	135
English and French	10	10	0	100	55	50
English and non-official language	0	0	0	140	50	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	2,550	1,280	1,270	69,470	40,350	29,120
None	2,530	1,270	1,260	66,810	38,980	27,830
English	10	0	0	290	130	160
French	10	0	0	1,100	600	500
Non-official language	10	0	0	1,250	630	615
Aboriginal	0	0	0	650	325	325
Non-Aboriginal	0	0	10	595	300	295
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	4,890	2,335	2,555	107,355	56,895	50,455
Non-movers	4,330	2,090	2,240	91,425	48,585	42,835
Movers	555	245	310	15,930	8,315	7,620
Non-migrants	210	95	110	11,315	6,035	5,280
Migrants	350	150	200	4,615	2,275	2,345
Internal migrants	340	145	195	3,810	1,890	1,915
Intraprovincial migrants	280	120	160	1,960	1,015	945
Interprovincial migrants	65	25	35	1,855	875	975
External migrants	10	0	10	810	380	425
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,675	2,215	2,460	100,190	53,280	46,915
Non-movers	2,845	1,315	1,530	49,245	26,245	23,000
Movers	1,830	900	925	50,940	27,035	23,910
Non-migrants	850	420	430	26,635	14,620	12,020
Migrants	980	480	500	24,305	12,410	11,895
Internal migrants	970	480	490	19,415	10,150	9,265
Intraprovincial migrants	740	370	375	6,530	3,435	3,095
Interprovincial migrants	225	110	115	12,885	6,720	6,170
External migrants	15	0	10	4,895	2,260	2,630