Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kootenay [Economic region], British Columbia and Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kootenay British Columbia [Economic region]			Division No. 4, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Kootenay [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : Kootenay [Economic region], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 4, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	151,403	...	...	10,854	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	146,264	...	...	10,879	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	-0.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	83,244	...	...	5,262	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	67,218	...	...	4,181	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	2.6	...	...	0.5	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	57,721.30	...	...	21,366.27	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	151,405	75,495	75,905	10,855	5,405	5,455
0 to 14 years	22,345	11,515	10,830	2,015	1,015	1,000
0 to 4 years	6,875	3,525	3,350	695	365	330
5 to 9 years	7,850	4,080	3,765	635	325	310
10 to 14 years	7,625	3,915	3,710	685	325	360
15 to 64 years	95,215	47,495	47,720	6,775	3,360	3,410
15 to 19 years	7,625	3,965	3,660	700	365	330
20 to 24 years	6,530	3,450	3,080	580	295	285
25 to 29 years	7,065	3,530	3,530	570	275	295
30 to 34 years	8,535	4,205	4,335	600	285	315
35 to 39 years	8,810	4,430	4,375	560	280	280
40 to 44 years	9,000	4,495	4,500	565	275	290
45 to 49 years	9,495	4,690	4,800	615	285	330
50 to 54 years	11,340	5,495	5,845	810	400	405
55 to 59 years	13,335	6,510	6,820	965	475	490
60 to 64 years	13,490	6,720	6,770	815	425	390
65 years and over	33,840	16,485	17,355	2,065	1,025	1,040
65 to 69 years	12,100	6,125	5,975	640	340	305
70 to 74 years	8,330	4,175	4,160	500	265	230
75 to 79 years	5,695	2,860	2,830	335	170	165
80 to 84 years	3,875	1,865	2,005	305	140	165
85 years and over	3,840	1,455	2,380	280	105	175
85 to 89 years	2,465	1,020	1,440	165	70	95
90 to 94 years	1,095	360	735	95	35	60
95 to 99 years	245	70	180	15	0	15
100 years and over	30	10	25	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.8	15.3	14.3	18.6	18.8	18.3
15 to 64 years	62.9	62.9	62.9	62.4	62.2	62.5
65 years and over	22.4	21.8	22.9	19.0	19.0	19.1
85 years and over	2.5	1.9	3.1	2.6	1.9	3.2
Average age of the population	45.0	44.4	45.6	41.9	41.5	42.2
Median age of the population	48.0	47.3	48.8	43.6	43.3	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	67,220	...	...	4,185	...	...
Single-detached house	49,645	...	...	3,700	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	20	...	...	5	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	12,470	...	...	305	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,920	...	...	55	...	...
Row house	2,250	...	...	25	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,125	...	...	10	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	5,830	...	...	200	...	...
Other single-attached house	345	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	5,080	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	67,220	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 person	20,350	...	...	1,340	...	...
2 persons	27,820	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	8,665	...	...	425	...	...
4 persons	7,170	...	...	420	...	...
5 or more persons	3,210	...	...	325	...	...
Number of persons in private households	148,245	...	...	9,405	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	129,055	63,975	65,075	8,845	4,390	4,455
Married or living common law	79,750	39,835	39,915	5,680	2,830	2,855
Married	63,555	31,770	31,785	5,090	2,540	2,555
Living common law	16,195	8,060	8,135	590	295	300
Not married and not living common law	49,305	24,145	25,155	3,160	1,560	1,595
Never married	27,775	15,995	11,775	2,030	1,150	880
Separated	3,980	1,895	2,085	155	75	85
Divorced	9,200	4,285	4,910	420	210	205
Widowed	8,350	1,970	6,375	555	120	435
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	45,090	...	...	2,785	...	...
2 persons	28,035	...	...	1,670	...	...
3 persons	7,940	...	...	420	...	...
4 persons	6,670	...	...	415	...	...
5 or more persons	2,445	...	...	290	...	...
Average size of census families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	45,090	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total couple families	39,140	...	...	2,515	...	...
Married couples	31,045	...	...	2,215	...	...
Common-law couples	8,095	...	...	295	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	5,950	...	...	270	...	...
Female parent	4,385	...	...	205	...	...
Male parent	1,570	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	39,140	...	...	2,515	...	...
Couples without children	24,285	...	...	1,495	...	...
Couples with children	14,855	...	...	1,020	...	...
1 child	6,250	...	...	355	...	...
2 children	6,300	...	...	385	...	...
3 or more children	2,300	...	...	280	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	5,950	...	...	275	...	...
1 child	3,750	...	...	170	...	...
2 children	1,685	...	...	70	...	...
3 or more children	515	...	...	35	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	28,510	14,540	13,970	1,605	850	750
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	67,215	...	...	4,180	...	...
One-census-family households	43,835	...	...	2,725	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	23,695	...	...	1,480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	20,135	...	...	1,250	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	625	...	...	30	...	...
Non-census-family households	22,765	...	...	1,425	...	...
One-person households	20,355	...	...	1,340	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,415	...	...	85	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	149,785	74,915	74,870	10,700	5,335	5,365
English only	140,705	70,910	69,795	10,380	5,200	5,185
French only	40	20	20	5	0	0
English and French	8,825	3,885	4,930	275	115	160
Neither English nor French	215	95	120	35	20	15
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	149,785	74,920	74,870	10,700	5,335	5,365
English	147,125	73,620	73,510	10,525	5,250	5,275
French	2,290	1,130	1,160	135	60	70
English and French	180	85	90	5	0	0
Neither English nor French	190	85	110	35	20	15
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,380	1,170	1,205	135	65	75
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.6	1.6	1.6	1.3	1.2	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	149,790	74,920	74,870	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	148,480	74,315	74,165	10,600	5,295	5,310
Official languages	136,840	68,950	67,890	9,040	4,545	4,500
English	134,330	67,700	66,630	8,775	4,425	4,355
French	2,505	1,245	1,260	270	120	150
Non-official languages	11,640	5,370	6,275	1,555	745	810
Aboriginal languages	160	70	90	65	30	45
Algonquian languages	30	10	25	70	30	40
Blackfoot	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	5	15	65	25	40
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	10	10	60	25	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	100	50	50	0	0	0
Michif	5	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,485	5,300	6,185	1,490	720	765
Afro-Asiatic languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	75	45	35	0	0	0
Amharic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	35	25	15	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	20	15	10	0	0	0
Maltese	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	5	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	540	155	385	195	95	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	10	25	25	10	15
Fijian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	10	5	5	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	450	135	320	155	80	75
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	80	50	30	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	50	35	20	0	0	0
Tamil	15	5	5	0	0	0
Telugu	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,430	4,455	4,975	1,235	600	640
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,385	1,530	1,855	25	15	10
Baltic languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,350	1,515	1,835	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	5	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	80	40	35	5	5	0
Czech	210	105	110	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	285	130	155	5	0	0
Russian	2,305	1,000	1,300	0	0	0
Serbian	30	20	15	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	95	50	45	5	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	55	25	30	0	0	0
Ukrainian	270	130	140	15	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	5	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,720	1,795	1,925	1,165	565	600
Afrikaans	140	70	70	5	0	0
Danish	105	50	60	5	0	5
Dutch	660	335	325	5	0	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	5
German	2,635	1,270	1,370	1,135	555	575
Icelandic	10	5	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	60	25	40	10	5	5
Swedish	70	30	45	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	15	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Greek	45	25	20	5	0	5
Indo-Iranian languages	550	285	260	10	5	5
Indo-Aryan languages	505	260	250	10	10	5
Bengali	10	5	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	20	5	5	5
Hindi	65	40	30	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	5	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	5	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	335	165	170	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	20	10	15	0	0	0
Iranian languages	45	25	15	0	0	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	25	15	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,710	800	915	30	15	20
Catalan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Italian	990	460	530	0	0	0
Portuguese	275	135	140	5	0	5
Romanian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	400	180	220	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Japanese	200	65	135	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	170	85	85	20	5	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	15	15	5	5	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	15	10	10	0	0	5
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
American Sign Language	5	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	10	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	530	240	290	20	15	10
Chinese languages	480	210	275	20	10	10
Cantonese	235	105	130	10	5	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	155	70	90	5	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	20	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	60	20	40	5	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	50	30	20	0	0	0
Burmese	20	15	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	55	10	40	0	0	0
Lao	15	10	5	0	0	0
Thai	40	5	35	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	295	140	155	5	0	5
Estonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Finnish	90	45	45	0	0	0
Hungarian	185	90	100	0	0	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,310	600	705	95	45	55
English and French	325	150	175	35	15	15
English and non-official language	935	425	510	65	30	35
French and non-official language	20	15	10	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	149,790	74,920	74,870	10,700	5,335	5,365
Single responses	147,750	74,030	73,720	10,290	5,145	5,145
Official languages	145,300	72,865	72,435	9,340	4,675	4,660
English	144,550	72,500	72,050	9,315	4,665	4,650
French	750	360	390	20	10	10
Non-official languages	2,450	1,170	1,285	955	470	485
Aboriginal languages	15	5	5	15	5	10
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	5	0	15	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	15	10	5	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,435	1,160	1,275	940	465	475
Afro-Asiatic languages	35	20	20	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	5	5	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	5	5	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	160	80	80	100	50	50
Bikol	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	150	75	80	85	45	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	0	0	0
Tamil	5	0	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,660	785	875	805	395	405
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	400	180	220	10	5	5
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	400	180	220	5	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	55	20	30	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	75	35	40	0	0	5
Russian	210	85	125	0	0	0
Serbian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	10	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	540	260	280	775	385	390
Afrikaans	80	40	40	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	60	35	30	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	365	170	190	765	380	385
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	310	165	145	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	295	155	140	5	5	0
Bengali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gujarati	30	20	15	5	0	0
Hindi	35	25	5	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	200	95	105	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Iranian languages	10	10	5	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	400	175	225	25	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	170	60	110	5	0	0
Portuguese	75	35	40	5	0	0
Romanian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Spanish	145	70	70	20	10	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	15	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	125	70	55	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	5	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	20	15	5	0	0
American Sign Language	10	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	15	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	275	130	150	5	5	5
Chinese languages	245	110	130	10	0	5
Cantonese	140	65	75	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	70	30	40	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	10	0	5	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Burmese	15	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	25	10	10	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	20	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,040	885	1,155	410	190	220
English and French	205	95	120	5	5	5
English and non-official language	1,790	780	1,010	405	190	215
French and non-official language	10	5	5	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	35	15	25	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	149,785	74,920	74,870	10,700	5,335	5,365
None	142,360	71,550	70,815	9,660	4,825	4,830
English	1,675	810	865	820	405	415
French	1,340	630	715	35	10	25
Non-official language	4,290	1,885	2,410	180	85	95
Aboriginal	165	75	85	50	20	25
Non-Aboriginal	4,130	1,810	2,320	135	70	65
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	0	0
French and non-official language	85	35	55	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	125,960	62,715	63,240	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	122,295	61,205	61,090	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,398	43,070	25,260	36,207	42,022	31,187
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	122,420	61,290	61,135	7,565	3,805	3,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,358	37,664	23,824	33,137	37,205	28,763
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	111,170	56,735	54,435	7,180	3,655	3,525
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,659	39,124	21,004	32,507	38,673	26,568
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,540	39,640	47,895	5,145	2,340	2,805
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,025	8,960	7,156	6,309	5,784	6,544
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	89,870	47,285	42,590	6,195	3,260	2,940
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	27,432	37,973	21,035	28,466	33,333	24,816
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	125,955	62,780	63,180	7,765	3,910	3,860
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	122,280	61,275	61,000	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,442	53,921	32,916	44,108	51,628	36,465
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	122,390	61,340	61,050	7,595	3,830	3,765
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,562	44,228	28,860	37,304	42,496	32,027
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	111,145	56,825	54,320	7,215	3,710	3,505
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,872	51,592	29,659	40,769	48,302	32,795
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,710	39,605	48,110	5,105	2,370	2,730
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,769	9,402	8,248	7,979	7,741	8,186
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	89,870	47,265	42,610	6,195	3,285	2,910
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,528	49,518	28,446	37,168	42,828	30,776
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	125,960	62,780	63,175	7,765	3,910	3,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	32,510	19,145	13,360	3,060	1,830	1,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	55,586	68,403	42,130	41,079	42,844	39,074
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	61,967	71,757	47,939	48,660	53,155	41,995
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.7	88.9	80.3	87.7	90.5	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	66.8	70.7	60.4	68.3	70.9	64.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.3	11.1	19.7	12.3	9.4	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	125,955	62,715	63,245	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without total income	3,665	1,510	2,155	200	100	100
With total income	122,295	61,205	61,090	7,565	3,810	3,760
Percentage with total income	97.1	97.6	96.6	97.4	97.6	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	16,595	6,185	10,410	860	390	470
$10,000 to $19,999	22,055	8,305	13,750	1,175	480	695
$20,000 to $29,999	18,640	7,590	11,050	1,130	470	660
$30,000 to $39,999	14,690	6,640	8,050	1,045	470	570
$40,000 to $49,999	11,845	5,930	5,910	930	490	440
$50,000 to $59,999	8,920	5,095	3,830	665	355	310
$60,000 to $69,999	6,815	4,310	2,500	475	285	185
$70,000 to $79,999	5,260	3,470	1,790	325	210	110
$80,000 to $89,999	4,225	2,935	1,280	260	140	115
$90,000 to $99,999	3,535	2,665	870	205	125	75
$100,000 and over	9,715	8,075	1,635	510	380	130
$100,000 to $149,999	7,355	6,115	1,240	365	260	105
$150,000 and over	2,360	1,960	400	145	115	30
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	125,955	62,715	63,240	7,765	3,905	3,855
Without after-tax income	3,535	1,425	2,105	200	100	100
With after-tax income	122,425	61,285	61,135	7,565	3,805	3,760
Percentage with after-tax income	97.2	97.7	96.7	97.4	97.4	97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss)	17,385	6,575	10,810	885	400	480
$10,000 to $19,999	23,300	8,980	14,320	1,235	505	730
$20,000 to $29,999	21,695	8,990	12,705	1,295	555	745
$30,000 to $39,999	16,565	7,860	8,700	1,285	625	655
$40,000 to $49,999	12,660	6,835	5,820	1,000	525	470
$50,000 to $59,999	9,105	5,760	3,340	640	385	260
$60,000 to $69,999	6,630	4,400	2,225	430	260	170
$70,000 to $79,999	5,485	4,035	1,450	290	175	115
$80,000 and over	9,605	7,845	1,760	510	370	140
$80,000 to $89,999	3,625	2,950	675	180	110	65
$90,000 to $99,999	2,065	1,695	365	115	90	30
$100,000 and over	3,920	3,200	715	215	170	45
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	125,955	62,715	63,240	7,765	3,905	3,860
Without employment income	36,085	15,435	20,655	1,570	645	925
With employment income	89,870	47,285	42,590	6,195	3,260	2,935
Percentage with employment income	71.4	75.4	67.3	79.8	83.5	76.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	18,245	8,955	9,285	1,040	550	490
$5,000 to $9,999	7,130	2,910	4,225	530	240	285
$10,000 to $19,999	12,225	5,065	7,155	870	390	480
$20,000 to $29,999	9,580	3,870	5,715	755	340	420
$30,000 to $39,999	8,500	3,575	4,925	750	350	400
$40,000 to $49,999	6,550	3,060	3,490	595	325	270
$50,000 to $59,999	5,405	2,965	2,440	425	235	190
$60,000 to $69,999	4,550	2,940	1,610	320	215	110
$70,000 to $79,999	3,745	2,540	1,205	220	140	80
$80,000 and over	13,945	11,395	2,550	695	480	210
$80,000 to $89,999	3,290	2,310	980	175	100	80
$90,000 to $99,999	3,000	2,365	635	160	105	60
$100,000 and over	7,650	6,720	930	355	280	75
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	67,220	...	...	4,180	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	63,721	...	...	65,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	56,360	...	...	58,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	20,350	...	...	1,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,133	...	...	34,987	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	28,292	...	...	31,744	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	46,865	...	...	2,840	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	81,810	...	...	84,779	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	71,601	...	...	74,661	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	67,220	...	...	4,180	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,025	...	...	80,120	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,573	...	...	67,761	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	20,370	...	...	1,350	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,105	...	...	42,014	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,009	...	...	35,658	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	46,845	...	...	2,830	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,514	...	...	98,274	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,298	...	...	83,055	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	67,220	...	...	4,180	...	...
Under $5,000	980	...	...	45	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	900	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,175	...	...	85	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,255	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,495	...	...	220	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,905	...	...	155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,250	...	...	205	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,340	...	...	210	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,095	...	...	180	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,915	...	...	180	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	5,420	...	...	385	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,715	...	...	335	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,325	...	...	260	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,805	...	...	255	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,465	...	...	260	...	...
$100,000 and over	19,170	...	...	1,160	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	7,100	...	...	425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	4,780	...	...	285	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,535	...	...	270	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,755	...	...	175	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	67,220	...	...	4,185	...	...
Under $5,000	1,055	...	...	50	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	925	...	...	45	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	2,225	...	...	80	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	3,390	...	...	220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	3,955	...	...	235	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	3,520	...	...	185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	3,920	...	...	245	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	3,630	...	...	235	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	3,630	...	...	200	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	3,365	...	...	240	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	6,085	...	...	425	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	5,430	...	...	360	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	4,980	...	...	320	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	4,315	...	...	305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	3,615	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	13,180	...	...	815	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	6,360	...	...	390	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,325	...	...	215	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,495	...	...	215	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	44,915	...	...	2,780	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,682	...	...	84,565	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,393	...	...	74,673	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	23,380	...	...	1,470	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,118	...	...	77,024	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	65,280	...	...	68,809	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	14,985	...	...	1,020	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,346	...	...	105,643	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	95,050	...	...	91,867	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	5,655	...	...	255	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	45,356	...	...	52,032	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	42,293	...	...	47,232	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	44,955	...	...	2,760	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,342	...	...	98,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,026	...	...	82,878	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	23,345	...	...	1,460	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,424	...	...	91,761	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,672	...	...	76,864	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	14,930	...	...	1,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,267	...	...	116,433	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,002	...	...	98,772	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	5,750	...	...	240	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,335	...	...	60,168	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,758	...	...	53,021	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	26,480	13,605	12,870	1,510	800	705
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,058	33,269	26,250	34,528	39,056	29,184
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	26,681	29,661	24,651	31,152	35,040	27,093
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	26,370	13,540	12,830	1,545	830	710
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,918	43,597	33,982	41,675	43,483	39,564
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,285	36,504	29,889	35,328	36,253	34,249
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	148,245	74,190	74,055	9,400	4,725	4,675
In the bottom half of the distribution	77,095	37,075	40,020	4,835	2,335	2,500
In the bottom decile	16,090	7,775	8,305	815	425	385
In the second decile	16,875	7,725	9,150	1,030	460	570
In the third decile	14,850	7,020	7,830	950	440	510
In the fourth decile	14,670	7,250	7,420	1,050	525	530
In the fifth decile	14,610	7,300	7,315	985	485	500
In the top half of the distribution	71,150	37,115	34,035	4,570	2,390	2,175
In the sixth decile	14,850	7,555	7,295	975	510	465
In the seventh decile	15,295	7,895	7,400	975	520	460
In the eighth decile	14,765	7,660	7,110	935	500	435
In the ninth decile	14,515	7,725	6,790	985	510	480
In the top decile	11,725	6,285	5,440	695	365	335
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	147,425	73,785	73,645	9,240	4,655	4,585
0 to 17 years	26,725	13,760	12,970	1,930	980	945
0 to 5 years	8,280	4,280	4,000	600	320	280
18 to 64 years	89,050	44,275	44,775	5,410	2,725	2,680
65 years and over	31,645	15,750	15,895	1,905	950	950
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	23,480	10,990	12,490	1,235	605	635
0 to 17 years	5,180	2,650	2,525	285	150	140
0 to 5 years	1,590	810	780	100	55	45
18 to 64 years	13,405	6,275	7,135	595	305	295
65 years and over	4,890	2,060	2,835	355	155	200
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	15.9	14.9	17.0	13.4	13.0	13.8
0 to 17 years (%)	19.4	19.3	19.5	14.8	15.3	14.8
0 to 5 years (%)	19.2	18.9	19.5	16.7	17.2	16.1
18 to 64 years (%)	15.1	14.2	15.9	11.0	11.2	11.0
65 years and over (%)	15.5	13.1	17.8	18.6	16.3	21.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,320	4,650	4,665	380	205	175
0 to 17 years	1,835	890	940	95	50	45
0 to 5 years	560	265	295	35	15	20
18 to 64 years	6,920	3,495	3,420	245	140	110
65 years and over	565	270	300	40	20	20
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.3	6.3	6.3	4.1	4.4	3.8
0 to 17 years (%)	6.9	6.5	7.2	4.9	5.1	4.8
0 to 5 years (%)	6.8	6.2	7.4	5.8	4.7	7.1
18 to 64 years (%)	7.8	7.9	7.6	4.5	5.1	4.1
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.7	1.9	2.1	2.1	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	148,240	74,190	74,055	9,405	4,725	4,675
Official languages	148,075	74,130	73,950	9,390	4,725	4,665
English	148,035	74,090	73,945	9,380	4,720	4,665
French	8,730	3,785	4,950	265	105	160
Non-official languages	16,130	7,390	8,745	850	390	460
Aboriginal languages	260	130	125	90	50	35
Algonquian languages	65	40	30	90	50	40
Blackfoot	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	40	30	10	85	50	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	40	30	10	80	45	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	155	80	75	0	0	0
Michif	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15,885	7,265	8,620	765	340	420
Afro-Asiatic languages	165	70	95	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	160	65	95	0	0	0
Amharic	25	10	20	0	0	0
Arabic	55	20	35	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	75	30	45	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	30	15	15	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	750	215	535	310	140	170
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	90	10	85	0	0	0
Fijian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	645	185	465	305	140	170
Waray-Waray	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	35	15	20	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	30	15	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	15	30	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	35	10	25	0	0	0
Tamil	15	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	10	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	13,300	6,315	6,990	350	160	195
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	3,670	1,690	1,975	55	35	20
Baltic languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
Latvian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	3,630	1,680	1,955	50	35	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatian	80	50	30	0	0	0
Czech	250	145	105	15	10	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Polish	225	115	105	10	0	0
Russian	2,710	1,180	1,530	10	0	0
Serbian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Slovak	105	55	50	10	10	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	75	25	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	250	145	105	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	65	30	30	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	40	15	25	0	0	0
Welsh	10	0	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	4,840	2,370	2,470	240	95	140
Afrikaans	200	100	100	0	0	0
Danish	190	85	105	15	0	15
Dutch	740	350	395	15	0	15
Frisian	10	10	0	10	0	10
German	3,540	1,755	1,785	190	95	100
Icelandic	15	10	10	0	0	0
Norwegian	105	55	50	10	0	0
Swedish	175	90	85	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	0	15
Greek	20	20	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	620	385	240	20	10	10
Indo-Aryan languages	585	350	235	20	15	10
Bengali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	20	25	10	10	10
Hindi	310	205	100	10	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nepali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	340	215	130	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	65	40	25	0	0	0
Iranian languages	40	35	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	30	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	4,650	2,125	2,525	65	25	40
Catalan	15	10	10	0	0	0
Italian	1,380	635	745	10	0	10
Portuguese	495	240	250	0	0	0
Romanian	40	20	20	0	0	0
Spanish	2,840	1,280	1,565	60	20	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	315	100	215	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	150	80	70	60	20	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	70	25	40	10	10	0
Akan (Twi)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	15	0	10	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	35	20	15	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	200	65	135	10	10	0
American Sign Language	95	30	65	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	110	35	70	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	590	235	355	30	15	15
Chinese languages	525	205	325	30	15	10
Cantonese	250	90	155	10	0	10
Hakka	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mandarin	245	85	160	10	10	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	30	10	15	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	55	15	45	15	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	65	35	30	0	0	0
Burmese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	115	40	80	0	0	0
Lao	25	10	20	0	0	0
Thai	100	35	65	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	330	150	170	0	0	0
Estonian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Finnish	75	20	55	0	0	10
Hungarian	230	120	110	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	148,245	74,190	74,050	9,400	4,730	4,675
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	142,975	71,720	71,255	8,970	4,530	4,440
Canadian citizens aged under 18	26,600	13,675	12,925	1,845	900	945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	116,380	58,045	58,330	7,130	3,635	3,490
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	5,265	2,465	2,800	430	190	235
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	148,245	74,190	74,050	9,400	4,725	4,675
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	131,555	66,195	65,355	8,640	4,395	4,250
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	15,445	7,280	8,165	710	300	410
Before 1981	8,810	4,300	4,510	160	65	95
1981 to 1990	1,360	605	750	45	10	35
1991 to 2000	1,545	690	855	35	25	10
2001 to 2010	2,220	1,010	1,215	150	60	90
2001 to 2005	910	385	525	25	10	20
2006 to 2010	1,310	620	690	130	55	70
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,510	680	830	315	135	180
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	1,250	710	535	50	35	15
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	15,445	7,280	8,160	710	300	410
Under 5 years	2,060	985	1,075	70	25	45
5 to 14 years	3,095	1,555	1,540	150	55	95
15 to 24 years	3,480	1,575	1,905	135	65	70
25 to 44 years	5,870	2,775	3,100	285	125	165
45 years and over	935	390	545	65	25	40
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	15,445	7,280	8,165	705	300	405
Americas	3,705	1,495	2,210	175	80	95
Brazil	50	15	35	0	0	0
Colombia	15	0	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	10	10	0	0	0	0
Guyana	25	10	15	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	110	50	55	0	0	0
Mexico	80	20	60	45	20	25
Peru	25	10	25	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	3,130	1,290	1,845	115	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	240	90	145	10	0	10
Europe	8,855	4,555	4,305	165	70	100
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	10	0	0	0
Croatia	55	30	25	0	0	0
France	175	100	75	0	0	0
Germany	1,520	760	760	20	10	15
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	145	65	80	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	180	75	100	0	0	0
Italy	685	335	355	0	0	0
Netherlands	660	370	290	15	0	15
Poland	175	75	95	0	0	0
Portugal	240	130	105	0	0	0
Romania	70	40	25	0	0	10
Russian Federation	90	20	70	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	35	20	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	45	20	30	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	3,530	1,870	1,665	70	40	30
Other places of birth in Europe	1,235	635	600	35	10	30
Africa	515	255	255	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	20	10	15	0	0	0
Kenya	25	0	20	0	0	0
Morocco	15	0	10	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	350	190	160	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	100	50	55	0	0	0
Asia	1,805	700	1,105	350	150	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	80	155	25	15	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	65	35	30	0	0	0
India	315	165	150	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	30	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	95	25	75	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	135	80	55	30	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Philippines	525	135	390	280	115	165
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	50	20	25	0	0	0
Viet Nam	30	20	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	275	90	185	10	0	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	570	285	285	15	10	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,505	680	830	315	135	180
Americas	330	115	215	35	15	25
Brazil	10	0	10	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	70	40	35	0	0	0
Mexico	15	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	170	60	110	25	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	25	0	20	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	0	20	10	0	0
Europe	375	210	170	30	20	15
France	15	10	10	0	0	0
Germany	50	25	20	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	30	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	25	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	200	115	85	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Europe	65	25	35	10	0	10
Africa	120	60	65	0	0	0
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	85	35	50	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	20	15	10	0	0	0
Asia	535	205	330	240	100	145
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	60	15	45	10	10	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	75	30	50	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	30	10	25	0	0	0
Japan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Philippines	220	95	130	215	85	135
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	10	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	15	15	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	75	20	55	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	145	90	55	0	0	10
Australia	105	75	25	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	45	15	25	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	148,245	74,190	74,050	9,400	4,730	4,675
First generationCensus data footnote 69	17,570	8,470	9,105	785	360	425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	27,990	13,945	14,045	1,365	695	665
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	102,690	51,785	50,905	7,250	3,675	3,575
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	6,885	3,085	3,800	545	235	310
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	3,630	1,790	1,840	395	185	215
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,565	980	585	130	95	35
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	2,065	810	1,255	270	85	180
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	2,900	1,100	1,800	125	40	85
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	305	175	130	10	0	10
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	50	15	30	15	10	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	148,240	74,190	74,050	9,400	4,725	4,675
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,065	4,870	5,205	550	260	290
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	9,755	4,730	5,025	515	245	270
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	4,150	1,975	2,180	355	180	170
Métis	5,475	2,690	2,785	165	60	100
Inuk (Inuit)	125	65	55	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	245	120	130	10	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	70	20	50	25	15	15
Non-Aboriginal identity	138,175	69,325	68,850	8,850	4,465	4,385
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	148,245	74,195	74,050	9,400	4,730	4,675
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	2,435	1,120	1,320	345	175	170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	145,810	73,070	72,735	9,055	4,555	4,500
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	148,245	74,190	74,055	9,400	4,730	4,675
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,935	935	1,000	285	130	150
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,870	915	955	265	130	135
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,200	570	635	255	130	120
Métis single ancestry	665	340	320	10	0	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	10	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	60	20	40	25	10	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	60	20	40	15	0	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,875	4,770	5,110	425	200	225
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,350	4,520	4,835	420	200	220
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,230	2,445	2,785	240	130	110
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,995	2,000	1,995	180	70	110
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	130	75	50	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	525	250	275	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	500	235	265	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	136,435	68,490	67,940	8,690	4,390	4,300
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	148,240	74,190	74,050	9,400	4,730	4,675
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	5,205	2,335	2,870	490	215	270
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	905	480	425	30	20	10
Chinese	790	340	450	45	20	25
Black	705	410	290	15	15	10
Filipino	870	235	640	330	145	185
Latin American	385	155	230	10	0	10
Arab	45	30	10	0	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	300	115	190	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	25	20	10	0	0	0
Korean	175	95	80	55	15	40
Japanese	660	275	385	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	145	80	60	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	90	115	0	0	0
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	143,035	71,860	71,180	8,910	4,510	4,400
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	148,245	74,195	74,055	9,405	4,725	4,675
North American Aboriginal origins	11,810	5,700	6,110	710	335	380
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,010	3,280	3,725	520	265	255
Inuit	155	90	65	0	10	0
Métis	5,240	2,610	2,635	210	70	140
Other North American origins	41,155	20,670	20,485	2,505	1,225	1,275
Acadian	225	95	135	0	0	0
American	3,655	1,655	2,000	190	95	95
Canadian	38,520	19,445	19,075	2,375	1,160	1,215
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	80	40	40	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Québécois	85	40	45	0	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	10	0	0	0	0
European origins	126,480	63,135	63,345	7,450	3,775	3,680
British Isles origins	87,045	43,160	43,885	4,955	2,480	2,475
Channel Islander	10	10	10	0	0	0
Cornish	30	20	10	0	0	0
English	54,305	26,615	27,690	2,960	1,460	1,500
Irish	30,350	14,355	15,995	1,725	805	920
Manx	60	30	35	0	0	10
Scottish	37,910	18,525	19,385	2,525	1,295	1,225
Welsh	5,215	2,530	2,685	180	110	75
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	4,525	2,250	2,270	70	35	35
French origins	17,760	8,435	9,325	1,160	520	635
Alsatian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	17,755	8,435	9,325	1,155	520	635
Western European origins (except French origins)	38,980	19,225	19,760	3,240	1,570	1,670
Austrian	2,250	1,070	1,180	95	35	55
Bavarian	15	15	10	0	10	0
Belgian	890	420	475	140	75	70
Dutch	8,695	4,255	4,440	365	180	180
Flemish	50	35	10	10	0	0
Frisian	55	30	20	0	0	0
German	28,895	14,260	14,635	2,740	1,330	1,405
Luxembourger	55	35	25	55	30	25
Swiss	1,635	760	870	65	25	40
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	17,310	8,370	8,940	1,855	1,055	805
Danish	2,535	1,265	1,275	280	110	170
Finnish	1,170	560	610	65	35	25
Icelandic	1,280	655	620	40	25	15
Norwegian	7,245	3,480	3,765	1,180	695	485
Swedish	6,035	2,860	3,175	445	235	210
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	790	390	395	45	30	0
Eastern European origins	29,220	14,615	14,610	1,300	640	660
Bulgarian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Byelorussian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Czech	1,435	805	625	35	25	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	765	390	380	15	15	0
Estonian	95	50	40	0	0	0
Hungarian	2,555	1,270	1,285	45	10	35
Latvian	145	105	35	0	0	0
Lithuanian	250	115	140	15	10	10
Moldovan	55	30	25	0	0	0
Polish	5,995	2,970	3,025	340	135	205
Romanian	860	435	425	75	35	40
Russian	10,225	5,020	5,205	380	195	185
Slovak	520	285	235	25	15	10
Ukrainian	10,310	5,150	5,160	515	270	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	90	55	35	0	0	0
Southern European origins	13,370	6,590	6,780	110	35	75
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	410	185	225	0	0	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	285	115	165	10	0	10
Italian	10,010	5,065	4,950	60	25	40
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maltese	75	40	35	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,000	460	535	0	0	0
Serbian	115	50	65	0	0	0
Sicilian	60	40	20	0	0	0
Slovenian	255	120	135	10	0	0
Spanish	1,075	440	635	35	15	15
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	340	155	180	0	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	1,180	610	570	20	20	10
Basque	30	15	20	10	10	0
Jewish	475	235	240	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	30	10	25	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	90	50	35	0	10	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	565	300	260	10	0	10
Caribbean origins	600	330	275	10	0	10
Antiguan	15	15	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	25	15	15	0	0	0
Dominican	10	10	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	0	15	0	10	0
Jamaican	420	215	205	0	0	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	40	25	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	25	25	0	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	15	10	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	850	425	430	40	25	15
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	45	35	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	110	55	60	0	0	0
Chilean	65	30	35	0	0	0
Colombian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Costa Rican	75	40	30	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	20	15	0	0	0	10
Guyanese	35	20	15	0	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	25	20	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	310	150	160	25	15	10
Nicaraguan	25	10	20	0	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	45	15	30	10	0	10
Salvadorean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	40	10	30	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	20	15	10	0	0	0
African origins	770	430	340	20	15	10
Central and West African origins	30	15	15	0	10	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	10	10	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	85	55	30	0	0	0
Algerian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	20	20	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	15	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	300	145	150	0	0	0
Afrikaner	30	10	20	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ethiopian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	185	105	80	0	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	365	215	145	10	0	10
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	90	50	40	0	0	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	275	170	105	15	10	0
Asian origins	4,845	2,130	2,710	480	215	265
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	465	250	220	0	0	0
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	35	20	15	0	0	0
Armenian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Assyrian	0	10	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	110	70	40	10	0	10
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	85	50	35	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	100	60	45	0	0	0
Palestinian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	20	0	20	0	0	0
South Asian origins	980	530	450	35	20	10
Bangladeshi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	875	470	405	35	20	10
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	15	10	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	10	0	10	0	0	0
Punjabi	55	30	25	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	20	15	10	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	15	0	10	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,470	1,375	2,090	445	195	250
Burmese	65	25	40	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,130	470	655	60	25	40
Filipino	985	285	700	325	145	185
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	150	70	75	0	0	0
Japanese	770	325	445	0	0	0
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	205	110	90	55	15	40
Laotian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	25	0	0	0
Mongolian	80	35	45	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	30	15	15	0	0	0
Thai	130	50	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	20	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	25	40	0	10	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	15	0	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	15	10	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	985	540	445	40	25	10
Australian	550	310	240	20	10	10
New Zealander	330	170	160	15	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	190	100	90	10	0	0
Fijian	35	25	10	10	0	0
Hawaiian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Maori	80	40	40	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	0	10	0	0	0
Samoan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	35	25	15	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	67,215	...	...	4,180	...	...
Owner	52,450	...	...	3,345	...	...
Renter	14,750	...	...	790	...	...
Band housing	20	...	...	45	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	67,220	...	...	4,185	...	...
Condominium	4,130	...	...	85	...	...
Not condominium	63,085	...	...	4,095	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	67,220	...	...	4,180	...	...
No bedrooms	170	...	...	10	...	...
1 bedroom	5,870	...	...	290	...	...
2 bedrooms	17,775	...	...	910	...	...
3 bedrooms	24,500	...	...	1,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	18,905	...	...	1,560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	67,220	...	...	4,180	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	13,585	...	...	605	...	...
5 rooms	10,810	...	...	590	...	...
6 rooms	10,770	...	...	690	...	...
7 rooms	9,310	...	...	565	...	...
8 or more rooms	22,745	...	...	1,735	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.7	...	...	7.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	67,215	...	...	4,185	...	...
One person or fewer per room	66,850	...	...	4,155	...	...
More than 1 person per room	370	...	...	25	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	67,215	...	...	4,185	...	...
Suitable	65,715	...	...	4,090	...	...
Not suitable	1,505	...	...	95	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	67,220	...	...	4,180	...	...
1960 or before	17,555	...	...	1,650	...	...
1961 to 1980	22,600	...	...	1,380	...	...
1981 to 1990	7,560	...	...	545	...	...
1991 to 2000	9,280	...	...	200	...	...
2001 to 2005	2,915	...	...	105	...	...
2006 to 2010	4,560	...	...	145	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,735	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	67,220	...	...	4,180	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	61,525	...	...	3,680	...	...
Major repairs needed	5,695	...	...	500	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	67,215	...	...	4,185	...	...
1 household maintainer	40,605	...	...	2,670	...	...
2 household maintainers	25,415	...	...	1,485	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	1,200	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	67,215	...	...	4,180	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,585	...	...	160	...	...
25 to 34 years	7,225	...	...	495	...	...
35 to 44 years	9,835	...	...	515	...	...
45 to 54 years	11,750	...	...	690	...	...
55 to 64 years	15,765	...	...	975	...	...
65 to 74 years	12,610	...	...	715	...	...
75 to 84 years	6,385	...	...	405	...	...
85 years and over	2,055	...	...	215	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	65,885	...	...	3,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	52,615	...	...	2,820	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	13,270	...	...	440	...	...
30% to less than 100%	11,560	...	...	425	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	51,350	...	...	2,520	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	52.4	...	...	43.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	14.0	...	...	9.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	723	...	...	561	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	957	...	...	763	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	300,194	...	...	160,535	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	343,270	...	...	202,611	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,615	...	...	760	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.7	...	...	10.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	41.5	...	...	27.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	833	...	...	701	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	879	...	...	721	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	125,955	62,780	63,180	7,765	3,905	3,860
No certificate, diploma or degree	21,055	10,895	10,165	1,785	1,060	730
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	35,890	17,105	18,785	2,465	1,340	1,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	69,010	34,780	34,235	3,510	1,505	2,005
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	17,400	13,700	3,700	810	530	275
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	5,840	3,465	2,370	370	200	165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	11,565	10,230	1,330	440	335	110
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	28,415	11,025	17,390	1,390	410	980
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	3,840	1,310	2,525	365	160	200
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,360	8,745	10,610	950	400	545
Bachelor's degree	12,885	5,600	7,285	760	310	450
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,245	480	765	55	25	30
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	775	455	320	35	25	10
Master's degree	3,920	1,895	2,020	85	35	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	540	315	225	10	10	0
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	80,240	39,500	40,735	4,880	2,460	2,425
No certificate, diploma or degree	8,120	4,505	3,615	685	475	210
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	22,655	11,095	11,555	1,635	900	740
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	49,470	23,905	25,560	2,560	1,080	1,475
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	11,580	9,050	2,540	590	400	190
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,755	2,215	1,540	260	155	105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	7,825	6,830	995	330	250	85
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	21,170	8,110	13,060	1,050	290	755
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	2,470	880	1,590	200	100	95
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	14,245	5,865	8,375	725	290	440
Bachelor's degree	9,650	3,855	5,795	590	235	355
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	805	270	535	30	0	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	595	300	290	35	25	10
Master's degree	2,865	1,270	1,595	60	15	45
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	325	160	165	10	10	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	125,955	62,785	63,180	7,765	3,905	3,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	56,945	28,005	28,940	4,250	2,400	1,850
Education	5,450	1,495	3,955	435	105	320
13. Education	5,450	1,495	3,955	430	110	325
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	2,340	1,000	1,340	60	30	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	430	315	115	10	0	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,910	685	1,225	55	20	30
Humanities	2,275	920	1,350	105	55	45
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	155	45	115	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	630	200	430	30	15	15
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	610	185	425	20	0	15
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	120	80	45	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	345	220	125	35	15	20
54. History	320	175	140	10	10	0
55. French language and literature/letters	80	20	60	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,135	1,525	3,605	160	35	120
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	425	165	260	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,395	85	1,305	50	10	45
22. Legal professions and studies	670	200	470	25	0	25
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	95	15	80	10	0	10
42. Psychology	920	320	600	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,585	735	845	50	25	25
Business, management and public administration	11,465	3,165	8,300	565	90	470
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,115	150	970	60	10	50
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	10,330	3,010	7,315	490	80	410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	2,020	1,210	810	45	15	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	875	435	435	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	335	200	135	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	640	490	155	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	160	85	75	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,250	710	535	90	35	55
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	925	595	330	70	30	40
25. Library science	175	10	170	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	140	100	35	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	19,195	18,075	1,120	745	700	45
04. Architecture and related services	300	170	130	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,900	1,655	245	80	65	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,870	2,600	270	140	130	0
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	5,320	5,160	160	155	150	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	6,070	5,890	180	270	255	15
48. Precision production	2,735	2,605	125	105	100	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	3,100	2,155	950	365	280	85
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	1,005	595	410	325	255	65
03. Natural resources and conservation	2,095	1,555	535	40	20	20
Health and related fields	11,675	1,980	9,700	750	95	655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	1,065	485	580	50	10	30
51. Health professions and related programs	10,450	1,410	9,040	700	80	620
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	160	80	80	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	5,110	2,540	2,560	205	60	145
12. Personal and culinary services	3,345	1,010	2,330	140	35	105
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	35	35	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	625	495	130	45	20	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,100	1,005	95	20	0	10
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	80,240	39,505	40,735	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	30,770	15,600	15,175	2,320	1,375	945
Education	3,360	790	2,575	270	60	210
13. Education	3,360	785	2,570	270	60	210
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,745	690	1,055	40	15	30
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	290	200	85	0	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,455	490	965	35	10	30
Humanities	1,610	640	965	65	35	30
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	95	25	70	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	445	120	325	25	15	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	480	135	345	10	0	10
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	60	30	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	235	165	70	20	0	10
54. History	230	130	100	10	0	0
55. French language and literature/letters	30	10	20	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	3,930	1,005	2,925	150	35	110
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	0	30	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	370	140	235	10	0	10
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,115	65	1,050	45	10	35
22. Legal professions and studies	535	145	395	25	0	20
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	85	15	70	10	0	10
42. Psychology	605	155	450	10	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,195	500	700	45	30	20
Business, management and public administration	8,250	2,180	6,065	435	55	380
30.16 Accounting and computer science	15	0	15	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	890	95	800	50	10	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,340	2,090	5,255	375	40	325
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,400	795	605	45	20	25
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	620	290	325	20	0	15
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	240	140	100	10	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	15	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	425	305	120	15	10	0
41. Science technologies/technicians	105	55	45	10	0	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	990	585	405	80	25	50
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	805	515	290	65	25	40
25. Library science	100	10	90	10	0	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	80	55	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	13,165	12,170	995	560	535	30
04. Architecture and related services	220	105	110	0	0	0
14. Engineering	1,320	1,090	235	65	55	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,945	1,705	245	115	110	10
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	3,590	3,455	135	105	110	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	4,155	3,995	165	200	190	0
48. Precision production	1,925	1,825	100	75	70	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	2,425	1,610	820	250	185	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	690	370	325	225	180	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,730	1,240	495	30	10	20
Health and related fields	8,760	1,495	7,270	490	65	425
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	875	380	500	35	10	25
51. Health professions and related programs	7,750	1,060	6,695	455	50	400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	135	55	75	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,825	1,940	1,890	175	60	115
12. Personal and culinary services	2,495	805	1,690	120	30	85
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	30	25	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	445	325	120	35	15	15
49. Transportation and materials moving	855	775	80	20	10	15
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	125,960	62,780	63,175	7,765	3,910	3,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	56,945	28,000	28,945	4,250	2,400	1,850
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	69,010	34,780	34,235	3,510	1,505	2,010
Location of study inside Canada	60,970	30,725	30,250	3,155	1,345	1,810
Same as province or territory of residence	39,625	19,855	19,765	1,985	885	1,100
Different than province or territory of residence	21,345	10,865	10,480	1,170	460	710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	8,040	4,055	3,985	360	160	200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	2,940	1,580	1,360	95	45	50
Philippines	345	75	275	150	65	85
India	235	125	110	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	1,345	700	640	20	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	45	10	40	10	10	0
France	80	45	40	0	0	0
Other	3,050	1,520	1,530	75	30	45
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	80,240	39,505	40,735	4,880	2,460	2,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	30,770	15,600	15,170	2,320	1,375	945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	49,465	23,905	25,560	2,560	1,085	1,475
Location of study inside Canada	44,465	21,625	22,840	2,280	965	1,315
Same as province or territory of residence	29,010	14,005	15,010	1,365	605	765
Different than province or territory of residence	15,455	7,620	7,830	910	355	550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	5,005	2,280	2,725	280	120	160
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,695	810	885	75	30	45
Philippines	335	80	255	125	50	75
India	175	95	75	10	0	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	730	360	370	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	50	10	40	10	10	0
France	40	15	30	0	0	0
Other	1,980	920	1,060	55	20	35
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	125,960	62,780	63,175	7,765	3,910	3,855
In the labour force	75,935	40,325	35,615	5,610	3,050	2,555
Employed	69,785	36,520	33,265	5,375	2,905	2,475
Unemployed	6,150	3,800	2,350	230	150	85
Not in the labour force	50,020	22,460	27,565	2,155	855	1,305
Participation rate	60.3	64.2	56.4	72.2	78.0	66.3
Employment rate	55.4	58.2	52.7	69.2	74.3	64.2
Unemployment rate	8.1	9.4	6.6	4.1	4.9	3.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	125,955	62,780	63,175	7,765	3,905	3,860
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	43,830	19,405	24,425	1,720	670	1,050
Worked	82,125	43,375	38,750	6,045	3,240	2,805
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	33,435	19,675	13,760	3,210	1,900	1,310
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	48,685	23,695	24,990	2,830	1,335	1,495
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.1	40.4	39.9	43.8	44.5	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	75,940	40,325	35,615	5,610	3,050	2,560
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,095	550	545	40	20	20
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	74,840	39,775	35,065	5,570	3,035	2,535
Employee	62,745	32,760	29,980	3,555	1,735	1,820
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	12,100	7,015	5,085	2,015	1,295	720
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	75,940	40,320	35,615	5,610	3,050	2,555
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,095	550	550	40	20	20
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	74,840	39,775	35,070	5,570	3,030	2,535
0 Management occupations	8,095	4,660	3,430	1,700	1,170	530
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,670	1,790	6,885	550	95	460
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,980	3,175	805	145	100	45
3 Health occupations	5,485	920	4,565	335	50	285
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	7,200	1,990	5,210	380	65	310
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	2,205	940	1,265	80	10	65
6 Sales and service occupations	16,940	6,100	10,835	795	220	575
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	15,305	14,460	845	725	655	75
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	3,800	3,065	740	680	510	175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	3,165	2,680	485	180	160	20
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	75,940	40,325	35,615	5,605	3,050	2,555
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,095	545	550	35	20	20
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	74,845	39,775	35,065	5,570	3,035	2,535
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	3,530	2,570	960	1,890	1,305	580
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,050	3,480	570	320	300	25
22 Utilities	700	535	175	55	35	20
23 Construction	6,880	6,075	810	280	230	50
31-33 Manufacturing	6,125	4,975	1,150	195	150	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,570	1,250	315	130	90	45
44-45 Retail trade	9,335	4,075	5,260	445	185	260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,755	2,100	655	150	105	45
51 Information and cultural industries	935	495	445	20	0	25
52 Finance and insurance	1,670	375	1,300	140	30	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	1,090	515	575	50	15	35
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,750	1,940	1,810	125	45	85
55 Management of companies and enterprises	65	25	40	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	2,835	1,570	1,265	110	65	50
61 Educational services	4,795	1,210	3,580	310	80	230
62 Health care and social assistance	8,950	1,365	7,585	505	65	435
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	2,440	1,285	1,155	140	70	70
72 Accommodation and food services	6,560	2,505	4,055	255	75	175
81 Other services (except public administration)	3,580	1,665	1,915	210	110	100
91 Public administration	3,220	1,780	1,440	245	90	155
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	69,785	36,525	33,265	5,375	2,900	2,475
Worked at home	6,635	2,955	3,675	1,710	1,070	645
Worked outside Canada	190	125	65	0	0	10
No fixed workplace address	10,140	7,850	2,295	635	485	155
Worked at usual place	52,820	25,590	27,230	3,025	1,355	1,670
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	52,820	25,590	27,225	3,025	1,350	1,670
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	26,125	11,470	14,660	1,635	745	890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	22,215	11,445	10,770	960	425	540
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	3,325	1,875	1,450	360	155	210
Commute to a different province or territory	1,150	800	350	65	30	30
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	62,960	33,440	29,520	3,660	1,835	1,825
Car, truck, van - as a driver	49,910	26,465	23,445	3,045	1,590	1,455
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,770	2,100	1,670	80	40	40
Public transit	1,350	900	450	35	15	25
Walked	5,475	2,395	3,075	400	150	245
Bicycle	1,310	790	530	55	25	30
Other method	1,155	800	350	45	15	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	62,960	33,440	29,525	3,655	1,835	1,825
Less than 15 minutes	32,455	14,840	17,615	2,260	1,115	1,145
15 to 29 minutes	16,455	9,230	7,230	745	415	330
30 to 44 minutes	7,605	4,620	2,985	355	150	205
45 to 59 minutes	2,625	1,795	830	160	80	80
60 minutes and over	3,820	2,955	865	150	75	65
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	62,960	33,440	29,525	3,660	1,835	1,825
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	5,705	4,465	1,240	210	160	50
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	11,335	7,595	3,745	795	520	275
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	15,150	8,140	7,010	970	570	405
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	14,130	5,170	8,960	1,005	385	615
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	7,075	2,520	4,555	395	110	290
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	9,565	5,540	4,025	280	90	195
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	84,850	44,660	40,185	6,160	3,295	2,860
Single responses	84,660	44,605	40,055	6,150	3,295	2,860
Official languages	84,495	44,510	39,985	6,135	3,285	2,850
English	84,315	44,450	39,865	6,130	3,285	2,845
French	180	65	115	0	0	0
Non-official languages	170	90	75	20	10	10
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	10	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	0	10	0	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	150	80	65	15	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	15	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	20	0	20	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	20	0	20	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	30	15	0	0	0
Chinese languages	40	30	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	185	60	130	0	0	0
English and French	55	20	30	0	0	0
English and non-official language	130	30	95	0	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	84,850	44,660	40,190	6,160	3,295	2,865
None	83,280	43,975	39,305	6,075	3,265	2,810
English	175	80	95	0	0	0
French	680	290	395	0	0	10
Non-official language	660	290	365	80	35	45
Aboriginal	105	45	65	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	555	250	300	60	30	35
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	55	25	30	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	146,910	73,525	73,385	9,300	4,665	4,640
Non-movers	127,120	63,880	63,240	8,255	4,125	4,135
Movers	19,790	9,650	10,145	1,045	535	505
Non-migrants	9,475	4,650	4,825	435	215	220
Migrants	10,320	5,000	5,320	610	320	285
Internal migrants	9,555	4,630	4,925	535	285	245
Intraprovincial migrants	6,005	2,855	3,150	345	190	160
Interprovincial migrants	3,550	1,775	1,775	185	100	80
External migrants	765	370	395	80	35	40
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	141,400	70,770	70,625	8,855	4,445	4,415
Non-movers	90,515	45,360	45,150	6,260	3,140	3,120
Movers	50,890	25,410	25,475	2,590	1,300	1,295
Non-migrants	22,730	11,475	11,255	960	495	465
Migrants	28,155	13,930	14,225	1,630	805	820
Internal migrants	25,715	12,720	12,995	1,320	645	670
Intraprovincial migrants	15,830	7,755	8,075	755	390	370
Interprovincial migrants	9,885	4,965	4,920	565	260	300
External migrants	2,440	1,215	1,230	310	155	155