Census Profile, 2016 Census
Central Coast, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Central Coast, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Halifax, CTY Nova Scotia [Census division]
	Data quality , Central Coast, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Central Coast, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Halifax, County [Census division], Nova Scotia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	3,319	...	...	403,390	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	3,206	...	...	390,328	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	3.5	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	1,531	...	...	187,478	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	1,284	...	...	173,459	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	73.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24,491.85	...	...	5,496.31	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	3,320	1,725	1,590	403,390	195,330	208,060
0 to 14 years	675	365	310	60,535	30,920	29,625
0 to 4 years	210	120	95	19,790	10,085	9,710
5 to 9 years	230	115	115	20,745	10,625	10,125
10 to 14 years	235	130	110	20,000	10,210	9,790
15 to 64 years	2,145	1,095	1,045	279,680	136,280	143,400
15 to 19 years	180	95	85	22,345	11,320	11,025
20 to 24 years	165	85	80	30,225	15,020	15,210
25 to 29 years	185	90	95	30,205	15,180	15,020
30 to 34 years	225	115	110	27,470	13,495	13,980
35 to 39 years	180	85	100	25,710	12,285	13,430
40 to 44 years	185	85	95	26,645	12,815	13,835
45 to 49 years	195	100	90	27,735	13,170	14,565
50 to 54 years	280	155	130	32,665	15,860	16,805
55 to 59 years	280	140	145	30,610	14,810	15,795
60 to 64 years	270	150	120	26,065	12,330	13,735
65 years and over	500	260	235	63,170	28,130	35,040
65 to 69 years	185	100	85	22,510	10,635	11,880
70 to 74 years	130	65	60	15,525	7,250	8,280
75 to 79 years	85	45	40	10,440	4,700	5,740
80 to 84 years	55	30	25	7,505	3,195	4,310
85 years and over	45	20	25	7,190	2,355	4,835
85 to 89 years	30	10	15	4,405	1,585	2,825
90 to 94 years	15	5	5	2,115	615	1,505
95 to 99 years	0	0	5	610	145	460
100 years and over	0	0	0	60	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	20.3	21.2	19.5	15.0	15.8	14.2
15 to 64 years	64.6	63.5	65.7	69.3	69.8	68.9
65 years and over	15.1	15.1	14.8	15.7	14.4	16.8
85 years and over	1.4	1.2	1.6	1.8	1.2	2.3
Average age of the population	39.9	39.8	40.0	40.9	39.9	41.8
Median age of the population	41.3	41.9	40.8	41.0	39.8	42.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	1,285	...	...	173,460	...	...
Single-detached house	1,050	...	...	86,615	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	21,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	170	...	...	61,850	...	...
Semi-detached house	45	...	...	11,790	...	...
Row house	65	...	...	6,655	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	5	...	...	6,275	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	50	...	...	36,895	...	...
Other single-attached house	10	...	...	240	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	65	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	1,280	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 person	375	...	...	51,180	...	...
2 persons	430	...	...	64,425	...	...
3 persons	190	...	...	27,260	...	...
4 persons	140	...	...	21,020	...	...
5 or more persons	155	...	...	9,575	...	...
Number of persons in private households	3,295	...	...	397,630	...	...
Average household size	2.6	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	2,645	1,360	1,280	342,850	164,410	178,440
Married or living common law	1,480	750	730	192,585	96,120	96,470
Married	1,010	515	500	154,070	76,915	77,160
Living common law	465	235	235	38,515	19,205	19,310
Not married and not living common law	1,165	615	545	150,265	68,295	81,970
Never married	760	440	325	102,415	52,850	49,565
Separated	115	45	75	9,785	4,175	5,610
Divorced	145	90	60	20,615	7,615	13,000
Widowed	140	40	100	17,450	3,655	13,800
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	945	...	...	113,625	...	...
2 persons	510	...	...	62,590	...	...
3 persons	200	...	...	24,880	...	...
4 persons	130	...	...	19,240	...	...
5 or more persons	100	...	...	6,920	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	945	...	...	113,630	...	...
Total couple families	720	...	...	94,735	...	...
Married couples	485	...	...	75,480	...	...
Common-law couples	235	...	...	19,255	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	220	...	...	18,890	...	...
Female parent	160	...	...	15,260	...	...
Male parent	60	...	...	3,630	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	715	...	...	94,730	...	...
Couples without children	385	...	...	50,640	...	...
Couples with children	330	...	...	44,090	...	...
1 child	150	...	...	19,595	...	...
2 children	105	...	...	17,945	...	...
3 or more children	80	...	...	6,545	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	220	...	...	18,895	...	...
1 child	130	...	...	11,950	...	...
2 children	50	...	...	5,280	...	...
3 or more children	45	...	...	1,665	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	590	345	245	84,200	39,385	44,815
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	1,285	...	...	173,460	...	...
One-census-family households	790	...	...	109,000	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	340	...	...	48,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	455	...	...	60,245	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	75	...	...	2,285	...	...
Non-census-family households	420	...	...	62,170	...	...
One-person households	375	...	...	51,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	45	...	...	10,985	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	3,310	1,725	1,590	399,570	193,735	205,840
English only	3,225	1,680	1,545	347,435	170,905	176,530
French only	0	0	0	340	155	185
English and French	85	45	40	49,585	21,650	27,935
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,210	1,020	1,185
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	3,310	1,725	1,590	399,575	193,735	205,840
English	3,280	1,705	1,575	386,350	187,275	199,075
French	30	25	10	9,895	4,910	4,980
English and French	0	0	0	1,210	570	640
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,115	975	1,145
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	35	25	10	10,505	5,195	5,305
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.1	1.4	0.6	2.6	2.7	2.6
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	3,310	1,725	1,590	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	3,285	1,720	1,570	394,425	191,200	203,225
Official languages	3,105	1,620	1,485	363,555	175,515	188,045
English	3,075	1,600	1,480	353,420	170,520	182,895
French	30	25	10	10,145	4,990	5,145
Non-official languages	180	95	80	30,865	15,685	15,180
Aboriginal languages	80	40	45	80	40	35
Algonquian languages	5	0	0	60	35	30
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	60	25	30	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	60	25	35	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	95	55	45	30,790	15,645	15,145
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	7,020	3,845	3,175
Berber languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	120	60	55
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	60	35	25
Somali	0	0	0	50	20	30
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,890	3,780	3,110
Amharic	0	0	0	105	45	60
Arabic	0	0	0	6,430	3,550	2,880
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	195	110	85
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	75
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	400	195	205
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	395	195	200
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	5	5	0	1,665	730	935
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	45	60
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	50	10	35
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	0	0	1,415	625	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	55	40	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	25	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	870	510	360
Kannada	0	0	0	30	15	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	310	165	140
Tamil	0	0	0	255	155	100
Telugu	0	0	0	270	165	100
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	65	40	30	12,660	6,400	6,260
Albanian	0	0	0	250	125	125
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	0	2,790	1,355	1,440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	55	15	40
Latvian	0	0	0	25	5	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	35	5	25
Slavic languages	10	5	0	2,735	1,335	1,395
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	60	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Croatian	0	0	0	185	90	100
Czech	0	5	0	140	75	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Polish	0	0	0	590	290	305
Russian	5	0	0	1,155	565	585
Serbian	0	5	5	110	55	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	190	95	100
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	45	25	20	2,075	995	1,080
Afrikaans	0	0	0	75	35	40
Danish	5	0	0	95	65	40
Dutch	5	5	0	490	235	255
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	25	20	10	1,200	555	650
Icelandic	0	0	0	35	15	15
Norwegian	5	0	0	75	45	30
Swedish	5	5	0	65	25	40
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Greek	0	0	0	660	335	325
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	4,295	2,345	1,950
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	2,945	1,645	1,300
Bengali	0	0	0	440	270	175
Gujarati	0	0	0	170	110	60
Hindi	0	0	0	660	400	260
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	65	35	30
Nepali	0	0	0	525	255	270
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	475	255	220
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	140	70	70
Urdu	0	0	0	435	245	195
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,330	685	640
Kurdish	0	0	0	110	65	50
Pashto	0	0	0	65	35	30
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,145	585	560
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	2,515	1,210	1,305
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	5	5	0	555	290	265
Portuguese	0	0	0	390	185	200
Romanian	5	5	0	185	90	95
Spanish	5	0	5	1,375	635	735
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	5	0	5	250	70	185
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	900	380	520
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	535	270	260
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ga	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	10	15
Swahili	0	0	0	120	60	60
Wolof	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	50	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	65	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	25
Sign languages	0	5	0	115	55	60
American Sign Language	5	0	0	55	30	30
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	60	25	30
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	5,500	2,745	2,755
Chinese languages	5	0	5	5,480	2,735	2,740
Cantonese	0	0	0	925	430	500
Hakka	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mandarin	5	0	0	3,950	1,975	1,975
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	45	25	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	435	250	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	35	50
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	85	35	55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	390	215	175
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	250	135	115
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	60	50
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	5	5	0	240	105	135
Estonian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hungarian	5	0	0	175	80	95
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Multiple responses	25	10	15	5,155	2,535	2,615
English and French	5	0	0	1,780	815	960
English and non-official language	20	10	15	3,040	1,555	1,480
French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	90	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	155	75	85
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	3,310	1,725	1,590	399,575	193,735	205,840
Single responses	3,280	1,705	1,570	391,280	189,555	201,725
Official languages	3,250	1,690	1,560	374,875	181,210	193,665
English	3,250	1,690	1,555	371,210	179,410	191,800
French	5	0	5	3,665	1,805	1,860
Non-official languages	30	20	10	16,405	8,345	8,060
Aboriginal languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	15	10	16,390	8,335	8,050
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,195	2,210	1,980
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Bilen	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	30	10	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	4,120	2,180	1,940
Amharic	0	0	0	55	25	25
Arabic	0	0	0	3,845	2,040	1,805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	120	65	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	95	40	55
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	125	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	255	125	130
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	890	435	460
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	825	400	420
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	390	225	165
Kannada	0	0	0	15	5	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	130	75	60
Tamil	0	0	0	120	65	55
Telugu	0	0	0	125	75	50
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	15	10	5	5,500	2,760	2,740
Albanian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,275	625	650
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slavic languages	0	0	0	1,255	620	635
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	15	5
Croatian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Czech	0	0	0	40	25	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	180	80	100
Russian	0	0	0	740	370	370
Serbian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	45	30	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	5
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	5	0	0	360	175	185
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dutch	0	0	0	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	5	240	115	125
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	250	125	125
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,550	1,335	1,215
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,650	885	760
Bengali	0	0	0	230	125	105
Gujarati	0	0	0	95	60	30
Hindi	0	0	0	285	175	110
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	30	15	10
Nepali	0	0	0	470	235	235
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	205	100	105
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Urdu	0	0	0	250	130	125
Iranian languages	0	0	0	895	445	450
Kurdish	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pashto	0	0	0	30	15	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	780	380	395
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	935	435	500
Catalan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Italian	5	0	0	130	55	75
Portuguese	0	0	0	150	70	85
Romanian	0	0	0	60	30	35
Spanish	5	0	0	585	275	310
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	80	25	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	0	610	270	345
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	55	25	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	155	75	80
American Sign Language	0	0	0	70	30	35
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	90	45	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,830	1,960	1,865
Chinese languages	5	0	5	3,825	1,960	1,860
Cantonese	0	0	0	525	280	250
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mandarin	0	0	0	2,935	1,475	1,460
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	40	25	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	290	175	125
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	190	105	95
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	120	65	55
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	70	35	30
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Multiple responses	35	15	20	8,295	4,175	4,115
English and French	0	5	0	1,155	535	620
English and non-official language	35	15	15	6,815	3,480	3,335
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	40	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	260	125	130
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	3,315	1,725	1,590	399,575	193,735	205,840
None	3,175	1,645	1,535	370,645	179,735	190,905
English	15	10	5	9,215	4,715	4,500
French	20	15	5	8,485	3,705	4,780
Non-official language	95	55	40	10,605	5,290	5,315
Aboriginal	60	35	25	105	50	60
Non-Aboriginal	40	20	15	10,500	5,240	5,260
English and French	0	0	0	125	55	70
English and non-official language	0	0	5	190	85	100
French and non-official language	0	0	5	305	140	165
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,625	1,360	1,270	337,210	161,965	175,250
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,525	1,300	1,225	323,835	155,495	168,340
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,773	21,531	24,277	36,089	42,874	31,004
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,525	1,300	1,225	323,945	155,510	168,440
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,776	20,459	23,595	31,754	36,910	27,847
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,045	1,040	1,005	293,570	143,465	150,105
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	21,461	20,032	22,656	34,893	41,760	29,205
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,075	1,030	1,045	223,475	93,710	129,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,160	3,752	6,341	4,496	3,892	4,737
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,800	920	880	243,395	121,810	121,585
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	22,176	20,544	23,296	34,240	40,169	29,594
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	2,640	1,355	1,285	337,210	161,965	175,245
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,550	1,300	1,250	324,115	155,475	168,640
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,334	31,268	31,403	46,429	55,049	38,482
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,555	1,300	1,250	324,225	155,500	168,725
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,041	27,269	28,845	37,502	43,439	32,031
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,050	1,035	1,015	293,720	143,570	150,150
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,164	32,071	30,241	45,940	55,168	37,117
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,070	1,000	1,070	224,085	93,415	130,665
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,685	7,370	7,980	6,937	6,831	7,013
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,805	920	880	243,400	121,865	121,535
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,272	31,799	30,723	44,079	51,868	36,269
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	2,645	1,360	1,285	337,215	161,965	175,250
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	605	300	305	125,080	67,375	57,705
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	45,194	47,282	44,842	51,704	58,003	45,756
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	51,504	53,491	49,560	61,471	69,022	52,655
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	79.5	81.3	78.0	89.6	92.4	86.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.4	71.3	69.1	71.3	74.0	67.8
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	20.6	19.0	22.1	10.4	7.6	14.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	2,625	1,360	1,270	337,210	161,965	175,245
Without total income	100	60	40	13,375	6,470	6,910
With total income	2,520	1,300	1,230	323,835	155,495	168,335
Percentage with total income	96.0	95.6	96.9	96.0	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	620	345	275	44,175	19,485	24,690
$10,000 to $19,999	520	280	245	49,890	19,075	30,815
$20,000 to $29,999	400	200	200	43,125	16,945	26,175
$30,000 to $39,999	290	130	155	40,210	17,350	22,860
$40,000 to $49,999	220	95	120	35,125	16,245	18,880
$50,000 to $59,999	120	50	70	27,080	14,190	12,895
$60,000 to $69,999	120	65	55	21,010	12,085	8,930
$70,000 to $79,999	65	30	30	17,490	10,065	7,425
$80,000 to $89,999	50	25	30	13,780	8,055	5,720
$90,000 to $99,999	40	20	15	8,680	5,610	3,075
$100,000 and over	75	50	30	23,260	16,395	6,870
$100,000 to $149,999	65	40	25	15,960	10,955	5,005
$150,000 and over	15	10	5	7,305	5,435	1,865
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,625	1,355	1,270	337,215	161,965	175,245
Without after-tax income	100	55	45	13,265	6,450	6,810
With after-tax income	2,525	1,295	1,225	323,950	155,510	168,440
Percentage with after-tax income	96.2	95.6	96.5	96.1	96.0	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	630	355	275	46,280	19,870	26,410
$10,000 to $19,999	535	285	250	53,335	20,635	32,700
$20,000 to $29,999	445	225	215	53,075	21,540	31,540
$30,000 to $39,999	295	135	160	50,375	22,485	27,890
$40,000 to $49,999	210	90	115	39,425	20,345	19,080
$50,000 to $59,999	155	75	80	28,460	16,485	11,980
$60,000 to $69,999	100	40	60	21,130	12,340	8,790
$70,000 to $79,999	65	30	35	11,720	7,570	4,150
$80,000 and over	90	55	30	20,150	14,240	5,905
$80,000 to $89,999	45	30	15	6,505	4,395	2,110
$90,000 to $99,999	20	10	5	3,925	2,715	1,210
$100,000 and over	25	15	15	9,710	7,130	2,580
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	2,625	1,355	1,265	337,210	161,965	175,250
Without employment income	825	435	385	93,815	40,155	53,665
With employment income	1,805	920	880	243,395	121,815	121,585
Percentage with employment income	68.8	67.9	69.6	72.2	75.2	69.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	345	190	155	30,550	13,940	16,620
$5,000 to $9,999	195	110	90	19,565	8,465	11,095
$10,000 to $19,999	310	155	150	32,145	14,035	18,110
$20,000 to $29,999	245	115	135	27,995	12,400	15,595
$30,000 to $39,999	205	95	110	27,205	11,875	15,330
$40,000 to $49,999	150	70	85	23,800	10,935	12,870
$50,000 to $59,999	90	45	45	18,570	9,855	8,715
$60,000 to $69,999	85	40	45	15,075	8,810	6,260
$70,000 to $79,999	50	30	20	13,695	7,870	5,825
$80,000 and over	135	80	50	34,795	23,630	11,165
$80,000 to $89,999	45	25	20	11,185	6,575	4,610
$90,000 to $99,999	30	20	10	6,745	4,560	2,185
$100,000 and over	55	35	20	16,865	12,500	4,370
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	1,285	...	...	173,460	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	48,000	...	...	69,522	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	45,824	...	...	59,240	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	370	...	...	51,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,872	...	...	36,094	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	23,488	...	...	31,580	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	910	...	...	122,275	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	60,800	...	...	87,754	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	57,216	...	...	74,104	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	1,285	...	...	173,460	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	62,211	...	...	86,753	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	55,764	...	...	70,099	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	370	...	...	51,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,366	...	...	44,657	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,577	...	...	36,398	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	915	...	...	122,240	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,645	...	...	104,389	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	65,125	...	...	84,218	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	1,280	...	...	173,455	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	3,745	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	45	...	...	3,085	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	4,970	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	85	...	...	6,265	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	70	...	...	6,745	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	6,525	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	75	...	...	7,490	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	7,415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	55	...	...	7,450	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	60	...	...	7,255	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	95	...	...	13,645	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	95	...	...	12,730	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	90	...	...	12,180	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	55	...	...	11,010	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	70	...	...	9,460	...	...
$100,000 and over	220	...	...	53,485	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	110	...	...	18,540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	55	...	...	12,670	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	40	...	...	13,135	...	...
$200,000 and over	15	...	...	9,145	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,285	...	...	173,460	...	...
Under $5,000	65	...	...	3,890	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	50	...	...	3,150	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	50	...	...	5,045	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	6,735	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	80	...	...	7,910	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	80	...	...	8,185	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	80	...	...	9,325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	80	...	...	9,185	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	60	...	...	9,095	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	65	...	...	8,720	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	115	...	...	16,745	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	105	...	...	15,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	75	...	...	13,380	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	80	...	...	11,365	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	60	...	...	9,490	...	...
$100,000 and over	160	...	...	35,555	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	85	...	...	16,610	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	45	...	...	8,910	...	...
$150,000 and over	25	...	...	10,035	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	885	...	...	113,305	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	60,928	...	...	89,366	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	57,173	...	...	75,061	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.2	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	320	...	...	47,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	62,635	...	...	83,567	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	57,344	...	...	70,319	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	345	...	...	44,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	78,464	...	...	116,667	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	75,648	...	...	96,180	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.5	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	175	...	...	17,620	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	38,272	...	...	50,942	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	36,992	...	...	46,308	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	3.1	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	890	...	...	113,240	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	72,918	...	...	106,483	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	65,312	...	...	85,542	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	335	...	...	47,645	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,851	...	...	98,899	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	63,224	...	...	79,264	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	340	...	...	44,710	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	90,337	...	...	132,993	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	81,307	...	...	105,727	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	165	...	...	17,490	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	39,206	...	...	61,771	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	37,865	...	...	52,451	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	455	270	180	75,935	36,005	39,935
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	23,125	19,776	27,552	31,382	32,060	30,864
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	21,973	19,664	25,632	28,151	28,435	27,912
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	455	255	200	75,880	35,780	40,105
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	33,125	29,777	37,425	39,406	40,479	38,449
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	29,788	26,335	34,222	32,585	32,916	32,290
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	3,295	1,720	1,575	397,635	192,810	204,820
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,295	1,200	1,095	200,095	93,985	106,110
In the bottom decile	745	410	340	45,315	21,885	23,435
In the second decile	540	280	260	36,810	16,250	20,555
In the third decile	390	200	190	37,695	17,410	20,285
In the fourth decile	270	135	140	39,240	18,550	20,685
In the fifth decile	340	180	165	41,030	19,890	21,140
In the top half of the distribution	1,000	515	485	197,535	98,830	98,705
In the sixth decile	265	145	120	41,390	20,585	20,805
In the seventh decile	245	125	130	42,875	21,440	21,435
In the eighth decile	200	100	105	43,135	21,495	21,640
In the ninth decile	200	115	90	38,760	19,485	19,275
In the top decile	85	45	40	31,380	15,820	15,555
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,385	725	655	397,370	192,700	204,675
0 to 17 years	240	135	110	72,900	37,155	35,750
0 to 5 years	95	50	45	23,875	12,155	11,715
18 to 64 years	850	435	415	264,835	128,510	136,325
65 years and over	285	155	135	59,635	27,040	32,600
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	320	175	145	58,825	27,410	31,415
0 to 17 years	65	35	25	13,690	6,975	6,720
0 to 5 years	25	15	5	5,090	2,540	2,540
18 to 64 years	190	100	90	37,995	17,830	20,170
65 years and over	70	40	25	7,135	2,605	4,530
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	23.1	24.1	22.1	14.8	14.2	15.3
0 to 17 years (%)	27.1	25.9	22.7	18.8	18.8	18.8
0 to 5 years (%)	26.3	30.0	11.1	21.3	20.9	21.7
18 to 64 years (%)	22.4	23.0	21.7	14.3	13.9	14.8
65 years and over (%)	24.6	25.8	18.5	12.0	9.6	13.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	110	65	45	38,240	18,730	19,505
0 to 17 years	10	5	5	7,790	3,985	3,810
0 to 5 years	10	5	5	2,985	1,520	1,465
18 to 64 years	85	50	40	28,875	14,135	14,740
65 years and over	10	10	5	1,570	610	960
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.9	9.0	6.9	9.6	9.7	9.5
0 to 17 years (%)	4.2	3.7	4.5	10.7	10.7	10.7
0 to 5 years (%)	10.5	10.0	11.1	12.5	12.5	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	10.0	11.5	9.6	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	3.5	6.5	3.7	2.6	2.3	2.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	3,295	1,720	1,575	397,635	192,815	204,815
Official languages	3,295	1,720	1,580	395,460	191,890	203,565
English	3,295	1,720	1,580	395,185	191,765	203,420
French	120	65	55	49,665	21,765	27,905
Non-official languages	380	205	175	43,820	21,810	22,005
Aboriginal languages	190	100	90	195	85	105
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	160	60	105
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	155	60	90
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	155	60	90
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	0	10	0	10
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	10	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages	95	55	40	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	95	55	40	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	85	35	50	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	85	40	45	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	185	105	80	43,635	21,735	21,895
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	9,820	5,290	4,530
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	15	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	140	55	90
Bilen	0	0	0	25	10	15
Oromo	0	0	0	35	20	20
Somali	0	0	0	75	25	55
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	9,745	5,275	4,470
Amharic	0	0	0	260	135	125
Arabic	10	0	0	8,850	4,765	4,080
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	575	335	235
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	140	65	70
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	20
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	460	205	255
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	440	200	245
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	2,270	985	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	110	55	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	40	15	25
Ilocano	0	0	0	55	10	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	10
Malay	0	0	0	40	10	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	2,155	940	1,215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	0	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	220	110	120
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	50
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	60	65
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,205	690	520
Kannada	0	0	0	75	40	35
Malayalam	0	0	0	490	260	235
Tamil	0	0	0	370	225	145
Telugu	0	0	0	330	200	125
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	145	85	55	20,810	10,305	10,505
Albanian	0	0	0	375	180	195
Armenian	0	0	0	75	45	25
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	3,195	1,520	1,680
Baltic languages	0	0	0	65	20	45
Latvian	0	0	0	25	10	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	25
Slavic languages	0	10	0	3,145	1,500	1,650
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Bulgarian	0	0	0	40	25	25
Croatian	0	0	0	230	85	140
Czech	0	0	0	155	80	75
Macedonian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Polish	0	0	0	645	285	355
Russian	0	0	0	1,665	840	830
Serbian	0	0	0	140	60	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Slovak	0	0	0	95	45	50
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ukrainian	0	0	0	260	125	135
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	305	145	160
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	200	85	110
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	115	55	60
Germanic languages	75	45	30	4,315	2,105	2,210
Afrikaans	0	0	0	240	110	135
Danish	10	10	0	135	75	60
Dutch	10	0	10	745	315	430
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	50	35	15	3,005	1,515	1,495
Icelandic	0	0	0	65	25	40
Norwegian	0	0	0	85	65	15
Swedish	15	0	0	170	70	105
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	1,190	600	590
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	5,660	3,170	2,500
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	4,225	2,405	1,820
Bengali	0	0	0	545	300	240
Gujarati	0	0	0	195	130	75
Hindi	0	0	0	2,005	1,150	855
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	110	70	40
Nepali	0	0	0	620	315	305
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	25	0	15
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	815	455	360
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	210	110	95
Urdu	0	0	0	880	540	340
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,455	780	670
Kurdish	0	0	0	180	105	80
Pashto	0	0	0	55	40	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,240	655	585
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	30
Italic (Romance) languages	65	40	25	6,610	3,040	3,575
Catalan	0	0	0	20	15	10
Italian	15	10	10	1,225	620	605
Portuguese	0	0	0	675	370	305
Romanian	15	10	10	210	125	85
Spanish	40	25	15	4,830	2,110	2,715
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	30	10
Japanese	0	0	0	640	245	395
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Korean	10	10	0	1,190	510	680
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,145	625	520
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Edo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	70	40	30
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ganda	0	0	0	55	15	40
Igbo	0	0	0	75	45	30
Lingala	0	0	0	30	15	20
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	125	55	65
Shona	0	0	0	55	35	20
Swahili	0	0	0	340	185	150
Wolof	0	0	0	30	10	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	215	105	105
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	235	130	100
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Dinka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	25	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	925	315	615
American Sign Language	10	0	0	565	180	385
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	370	140	235
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	5,840	2,975	2,865
Chinese languages	10	0	0	5,825	2,975	2,850
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,245	600	650
Hakka	0	0	0	45	25	25
Mandarin	10	0	0	4,535	2,275	2,265
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	10	155	60	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	410	255	155
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	75	85
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	150	75	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	535	280	255
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	0	0	0	395	190	205
Uyghur	0	0	0	15	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	105	65	40
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages	10	10	10	245	120	125
Estonian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Finnish	10	0	0	50	20	35
Hungarian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	0	0	0	397,630	192,815	204,815
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	0	0	0	376,250	181,625	194,620
Canadian citizens aged under 18	0	0	0	69,485	35,410	34,070
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	0	0	0	306,770	146,220	160,550
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	0	0	0	21,385	11,180	10,195
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	0	0	0	397,630	192,815	204,820
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	0	0	0	352,630	169,835	182,795
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	0	0	0	37,205	18,415	18,795
Before 1981	0	0	0	10,100	4,910	5,185
1981 to 1990	0	0	0	3,035	1,530	1,500
1991 to 2000	0	0	0	4,895	2,370	2,525
2001 to 2010	0	0	0	9,760	4,925	4,840
2001 to 2005	0	0	0	3,760	1,890	1,865
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	6,000	3,030	2,970
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	9,420	4,680	4,740
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	7,795	4,565	3,235
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	0	0	0	37,205	18,415	18,795
Under 5 years	0	0	0	4,640	2,225	2,415
5 to 14 years	0	0	0	6,970	3,525	3,445
15 to 24 years	0	0	0	6,630	3,180	3,445
25 to 44 years	0	0	0	16,235	8,050	8,185
45 years and over	0	0	0	2,735	1,435	1,300
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	37,210	18,415	18,790
Americas	0	0	0	5,485	2,570	2,915
Brazil	0	0	0	135	60	65
Colombia	0	0	0	115	65	50
El Salvador	0	0	0	75	40	40
Guyana	0	0	0	145	70	75
Haiti	0	0	0	40	20	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	345	135	210
Mexico	0	0	0	225	115	115
Peru	0	0	0	80	25	60
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	175	100	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	3,225	1,480	1,745
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	925	470	455
Europe	0	0	0	12,250	6,210	6,045
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	100	95
Croatia	0	0	0	130	50	80
France	0	0	0	340	190	150
Germany	0	0	0	1,150	585	565
Greece	0	0	0	455	235	220
Hungary	0	0	0	80	35	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	285	100	175
Italy	0	0	0	380	210	165
Netherlands	0	0	0	470	185	280
Poland	0	0	0	465	190	270
Portugal	0	0	0	180	115	65
Romania	0	0	0	150	90	60
Russian Federation	0	0	0	505	245	260
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	65	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	270	125	145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	5,900	3,110	2,795
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	1,245	600	645
Africa	0	0	0	3,030	1,565	1,460
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	730	375	350
Ethiopia	0	0	0	170	90	85
Kenya	0	0	0	120	70	45
Morocco	0	0	0	70	45	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	290	145	145
Somalia	0	0	0	60	35	30
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	355	155	200
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	1,225	650	570
Asia	0	0	0	16,210	7,920	8,290
Afghanistan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Bangladesh	0	0	0	250	145	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	2,345	975	1,375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	250	115	135
India	0	0	0	1,875	990	890
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	840	460	380
Iraq	0	0	0	530	250	280
Japan	0	0	0	170	60	110
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	715	290	430
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,205	665	540
Pakistan	0	0	0	450	225	225
Philippines	0	0	0	2,030	860	1,165
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	265	120	145
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	1,040	500	545
Taiwan	0	0	0	175	95	85
Viet Nam	0	0	0	355	170	190
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	3,600	1,965	1,630
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	235	155	80
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	9,425	4,685	4,740
Americas	0	0	0	990	450	540
Brazil	0	0	0	85	35	50
Colombia	0	0	0	10	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	65	35	30
Haiti	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	130	60	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	365	165	195
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	225	85	140
Europe	0	0	0	1,390	720	665
France	0	0	0	80	45	35
Germany	0	0	0	90	40	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	40	15	25
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	25	10	15
Romania	0	0	0	30	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	160	65	100
Ukraine	0	0	0	135	60	80
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	540	325	215
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	290	140	155
Africa	0	0	0	960	510	445
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	55	25	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	185	100	85
Eritrea	0	0	0	60	40	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	40	25	15
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	150	70	80
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	70	30	45
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	350	200	145
Asia	0	0	0	6,065	2,990	3,070
Afghanistan	0	0	0	25	0	20
Bangladesh	0	0	0	65	40	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	855	395	455
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	10
India	0	0	0	755	415	340
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	250	130	120
Iraq	0	0	0	245	125	120
Israel	0	0	0	260	170	90
Japan	0	0	0	65	25	35
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	190	65	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	75	30	45
Nepal	0	0	0	185	95	85
Pakistan	0	0	0	90	50	45
Philippines	0	0	0	1,160	515	645
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	115	65	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	85	50	45
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	790	365	425
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	70	45	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	60	35	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	45	15	30
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	675	355	325
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	10	10
Australia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	3,300	1,720	1,580	397,635	192,815	204,815
First generationCensus data footnote 69	265	140	125	47,920	24,395	23,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	260	115	145	38,625	18,960	19,660
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	2,770	1,465	1,305	311,090	149,455	161,630
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	0	0	0	27,440	13,660	13,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	0	0	0	16,465	8,580	7,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	0	0	0	6,335	4,335	2,005
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	0	0	0	10,130	4,250	5,880
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	0	0	0	6,715	2,880	3,835
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	4,080	2,105	1,975
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	175	85	85
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	3,295	1,720	1,580	397,635	192,815	204,815
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,040	1,050	995	15,815	7,455	8,355
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,030	1,050	980	15,270	7,200	8,065
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,005	1,045	960	7,955	3,785	4,175
Métis	20	0	15	6,910	3,230	3,680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	400	185	220
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	10	0	10	275	130	140
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	10	10	270	125	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,255	670	585	381,815	185,355	196,465
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	3,295	1,720	1,575	397,630	192,815	204,815
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,985	1,035	955	4,015	1,905	2,110
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,315	685	625	393,615	190,910	202,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	3,295	1,720	1,575	397,635	192,810	204,820
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,750	920	830	2,600	1,170	1,425
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,735	910	825	2,510	1,145	1,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	1,730	910	820	1,715	790	925
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	685	325	365
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	110	30	80
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	85	25	55
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	15	0	0	60	15	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	275	130	145	24,130	11,040	13,085
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	275	130	145	23,265	10,620	12,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	250	135	120	16,330	7,425	8,910
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	0	20	6,315	2,890	3,420
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	620	300	320
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	0	0	0	860	420	440
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	700	335	370
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	45	45
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	40	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,270	670	605	370,905	180,600	190,305
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	3,300	1,720	1,580	397,635	192,810	204,820
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	55	25	30	45,290	22,740	22,555
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	6,555	3,690	2,860
Chinese	20	10	15	6,970	3,450	3,525
Black	0	0	10	15,090	7,305	7,785
Filipino	10	10	0	2,575	1,130	1,450
Latin American	10	0	0	1,210	610	600
Arab	0	0	0	7,335	3,950	3,385
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	865	375	490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,395	725	665
Korean	10	0	0	1,225	520	705
Japanese	0	0	0	485	215	270
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	490	230	265
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,090	540	555
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	3,240	1,695	1,545	352,345	170,075	182,265
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	3,300	1,720	1,580	397,630	192,810	204,820
North American Aboriginal origins	2,030	1,050	980	26,725	12,215	14,510
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,995	1,045	950	18,920	8,620	10,300
Inuit	0	0	0	905	425	480
Métis	50	15	35	7,850	3,615	4,235
Other North American origins	425	220	200	163,560	78,245	85,315
Acadian	0	0	0	10,120	4,530	5,590
American	30	15	20	3,950	1,910	2,040
Canadian	405	210	195	152,835	73,390	79,445
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	10	20
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	885	395	495
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	750	345	405
Ontarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Québécois	0	0	0	230	120	115
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	10	10
European origins	1,295	665	630	276,190	132,910	143,280
British Isles origins	900	450	450	228,910	109,560	119,345
Channel Islander	0	0	0	40	10	30
Cornish	0	0	0	60	35	25
English	570	295	280	121,795	58,375	63,415
Irish	340	150	185	95,065	44,145	50,920
Manx	0	0	0	80	40	35
Scottish	415	215	200	113,480	53,570	59,905
Welsh	15	10	10	8,850	4,160	4,690
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	45	10	30	11,350	5,340	6,005
French origins	195	115	75	66,425	30,905	35,515
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	10	0
French	190	110	75	66,410	30,900	35,515
Western European origins (except French origins)	380	180	200	56,580	26,830	29,750
Austrian	20	10	10	1,010	540	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	15	0	15	995	480	510
Dutch	100	40	60	13,220	6,020	7,205
Flemish	0	0	0	70	50	15
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	265	130	135	45,110	21,395	23,715
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	10	0
Swiss	10	10	0	1,395	715	675
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	0	90	60	35
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	240	125	115	8,015	3,835	4,175
Danish	20	15	10	1,890	895	1,000
Finnish	30	15	15	610	250	360
Icelandic	10	0	0	420	185	235
Norwegian	155	80	75	2,780	1,390	1,395
Swedish	50	15	35	1,920	880	1,040
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	0	0	0	690	380	310
Eastern European origins	190	75	115	16,140	8,015	8,120
Bulgarian	0	0	0	175	80	100
Byelorussian	0	0	0	135	70	65
Czech	10	10	10	665	360	305
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	10	0	10	155	65	85
Estonian	0	0	10	255	125	125
Hungarian	20	15	10	1,400	725	675
Latvian	0	0	0	240	90	155
Lithuanian	0	0	0	600	270	325
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	65	15	50	5,905	2,900	3,005
Romanian	25	20	10	715	355	365
Russian	30	10	20	2,975	1,405	1,570
Slovak	0	0	0	355	215	140
Ukrainian	60	20	35	5,155	2,640	2,515
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	190	80	105
Southern European origins	55	30	20	16,775	7,980	8,795
Albanian	0	0	0	255	140	120
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	55	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	455	200	250
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	15	10
Greek	10	0	0	2,430	1,240	1,190
Italian	30	25	10	8,190	3,940	4,245
Kosovar	0	0	0	240	115	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	100	55	50
Maltese	0	0	0	235	105	135
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	0	10
Portuguese	0	10	0	2,335	1,105	1,235
Serbian	0	0	0	185	85	105
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Spanish	10	0	10	2,685	1,175	1,510
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	0	0	190	95	95
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	65	35	25
Other European origins	10	0	0	3,610	1,830	1,775
Basque	0	0	0	105	40	60
Jewish	0	0	0	1,490	725	765
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	60	40	15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	20	15	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	0	0	1,965	1,015	955
Caribbean origins	0	0	10	3,570	1,740	1,825
Antiguan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Bahamian	0	0	0	195	90	100
Barbadian	0	0	0	400	205	200
Bermudan	0	0	0	155	85	70
Carib	0	0	0	40	30	10
Cuban	0	0	0	270	125	145
Dominican	0	0	0	120	65	60
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Jamaican	0	0	0	1,295	640	655
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	10
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	15	35
St. Lucian	0	0	0	60	20	40
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	250	145	110
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	20	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	460	240	215
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	275	135	145
Latin, Central and South American origins	15	10	0	2,060	1,045	1,015
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	145	75	70
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bolivian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Brazilian	0	0	0	215	115	100
Chilean	10	10	10	85	50	30
Colombian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Costa Rican	0	0	0	25	0	20
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	55	35	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	270	125	145
Hispanic	0	0	0	55	30	25
Honduran	0	0	0	30	25	10
Maya	0	0	0	60	35	25
Mexican	10	10	0	465	230	240
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Panamanian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	140	65	80
Salvadorean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Venezuelan	0	0	0	55	40	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	150	80	70
African origins	25	15	10	12,510	6,005	6,505
Central and West African origins	10	10	0	1,080	565	515
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	165	85	80
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ghanaian	0	0	0	145	80	60
Guinean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ibo	0	0	0	90	50	40
Ivorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Liberian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malinké	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nigerian	0	10	0	360	185	170
Peulh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	40	30	10
Togolese	0	0	0	65	35	35
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	65	20	40
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	110	65	50
North African origins	10	10	0	1,715	900	815
Algerian	0	0	0	30	25	0
Berber	0	0	0	55	35	20
Coptic	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	1,175	630	545
Libyan	0	0	0	185	95	95
Maure	0	0	0	0	10	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	115	55	60
Sudanese	0	0	0	115	45	70
Tunisian	0	0	0	40	20	20
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	45	25	20
Southern and East African origins	10	0	0	1,580	775	810
Afrikaner	0	0	0	25	10	20
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	10	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	145	75	70
Ethiopian	0	0	0	250	105	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	145	85	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Rwandan	0	0	0	95	50	50
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	10	165	75	90
South African	10	0	0	400	180	215
Tanzanian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Tigrian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Ugandan	0	0	0	60	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	80	55	30
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	115	65	50
Other African origins	0	0	0	8,315	3,875	4,445
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	1,460	670	790
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	0	0	0	6,940	3,240	3,700
Asian origins	50	25	30	33,575	17,045	16,530
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	10	10	13,800	7,140	6,655
Afghan	0	0	0	230	75	155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	1,385	725	660
Armenian	0	0	0	215	125	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	1,200	680	515
Iraqi	0	0	0	585	265	325
Israeli	10	0	0	220	115	100
Jordanian	0	0	0	255	140	110
Kazakh	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurd	0	0	0	225	110	115
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	205	105	100
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	5,205	2,620	2,590
Palestinian	0	0	0	925	500	425
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	675	440	235
Syrian	0	0	0	1,660	805	850
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tatar	0	0	0	35	10	25
Turk	0	0	0	565	270	295
Turkmen	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	90	60	30
Yemeni	0	0	0	205	105	100
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	765	405	365
South Asian origins	0	0	0	6,880	3,885	3,005
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	210	120	85
Bengali	0	0	0	55	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	210	85	120
East Indian	10	0	0	5,030	2,855	2,175
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	425	220	210
Pakistani	0	0	0	465	290	175
Punjabi	0	0	0	165	75	85
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	285	140	150
Tamil	0	0	0	60	25	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	390	240	145
East and Southeast Asian origins	50	20	30	12,855	6,035	6,820
Burmese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	50	15	35
Chinese	20	10	20	7,605	3,700	3,905
Filipino	10	0	0	2,680	1,195	1,485
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Japanese	10	0	0	600	245	355
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	1,280	540	740
Laotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malaysian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mongolian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	180	85	90
Thai	0	0	0	170	60	110
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	585	260	320
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	50	35	15
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	295	140	155
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	295	140	155
Oceania origins	10	10	0	550	270	285
Australian	0	0	0	285	140	150
New Zealander	0	10	0	190	110	80
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	85	35	55
Fijian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	15
Maori	0	0	0	35	15	25
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	1,280	...	...	173,460	...	...
Owner	845	...	...	104,250	...	...
Renter	345	...	...	69,180	...	...
Band housing	100	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	1,285	...	...	173,460	...	...
Condominium	20	...	...	10,415	...	...
Not condominium	1,260	...	...	163,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	1,285	...	...	173,460	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	880	...	...
1 bedroom	175	...	...	25,150	...	...
2 bedrooms	305	...	...	45,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	475	...	...	62,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	335	...	...	39,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	1,285	...	...	173,460	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	405	...	...	46,250	...	...
5 rooms	225	...	...	25,385	...	...
6 rooms	220	...	...	24,840	...	...
7 rooms	180	...	...	22,375	...	...
8 or more rooms	255	...	...	54,610	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	1,280	...	...	173,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	1,235	...	...	172,115	...	...
More than 1 person per room	45	...	...	1,350	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	1,285	...	...	173,455	...	...
Suitable	1,195	...	...	167,470	...	...
Not suitable	90	...	...	5,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	1,285	...	...	173,460	...	...
1960 or before	135	...	...	35,105	...	...
1961 to 1980	410	...	...	49,470	...	...
1981 to 1990	335	...	...	27,070	...	...
1991 to 2000	215	...	...	24,820	...	...
2001 to 2005	75	...	...	13,190	...	...
2006 to 2010	50	...	...	12,695	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	65	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	1,285	...	...	173,460	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	885	...	...	161,990	...	...
Major repairs needed	400	...	...	11,470	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	1,280	...	...	173,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	825	...	...	98,520	...	...
2 household maintainers	415	...	...	70,355	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	4,585	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	1,280	...	...	173,460	...	...
15 to 24 years	20	...	...	9,080	...	...
25 to 34 years	180	...	...	27,935	...	...
35 to 44 years	185	...	...	28,940	...	...
45 to 54 years	280	...	...	34,535	...	...
55 to 64 years	295	...	...	33,710	...	...
65 to 74 years	230	...	...	23,385	...	...
75 to 84 years	80	...	...	12,040	...	...
85 years and over	10	...	...	3,835	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	665	...	...	172,790	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	565	...	...	129,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	95	...	...	43,205	...	...
30% to less than 100%	75	...	...	36,570	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	480	...	...	104,185	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.8	...	...	64.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.6	...	...	12.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	503	...	...	1,187	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	769	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	200,681	...	...	269,126	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	234,159	...	...	307,511	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	185	...	...	69,085	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	21.1	...	...	8.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	21.6	...	...	43.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	508	...	...	962	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	569	...	...	1,035	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,640	1,355	1,285	337,215	161,965	175,250
No certificate, diploma or degree	755	425	330	49,440	25,160	24,280
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	755	375	375	85,440	43,010	42,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,130	555	575	202,335	93,795	108,540
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	265	200	60	26,270	18,000	8,270
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	155	110	50	14,480	8,135	6,345
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	110	95	10	11,790	9,865	1,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	380	155	225	69,975	29,400	40,575
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	160	70	90	7,855	3,195	4,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	330	130	200	98,230	43,195	55,035
Bachelor's degree	210	85	120	65,785	28,265	37,515
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	40	10	40	5,150	2,245	2,910
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	25	15	10	2,780	1,490	1,290
Master's degree	55	25	30	20,595	8,750	11,845
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	10	3,920	2,445	1,475
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,800	915	880	225,425	108,730	116,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	425	240	185	18,865	10,520	8,340
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	515	260	255	49,630	25,550	24,085
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	860	415	445	156,935	72,660	84,270
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	190	150	45	18,455	13,000	5,455
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	110	75	35	10,105	5,910	4,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	85	75	10	8,345	7,090	1,260
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	290	125	165	53,905	23,350	30,555
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	120	40	75	5,300	2,140	3,160
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	255	95	160	79,275	34,170	45,105
Bachelor's degree	165	70	95	53,070	22,730	30,340
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	30	10	30	4,060	1,650	2,405
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	10	2,295	1,115	1,180
Master's degree	50	20	30	17,040	7,060	9,970
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	2,815	1,605	1,215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,645	1,355	1,285	337,215	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,510	800	705	134,875	68,170	66,705
Education	170	30	135	12,640	3,225	9,415
13. Education	165	30	135	12,640	3,225	9,415
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	30	15	15	6,785	3,190	3,590
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	10	0	1,315	970	345
50. Visual and performing arts	30	10	20	5,465	2,220	3,245
Humanities	60	20	40	10,725	4,105	6,620
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	10	745	230	510
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	3,225	970	2,255
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	15	2,300	765	1,540
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	45	20	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	10	0	715	385	330
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	10	855	515	345
54. History	10	0	0	2,255	1,125	1,135
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	585	105	475
Social and behavioural sciences and law	115	30	80	23,790	7,680	16,115
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	0	420	85	325
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	2,300	840	1,460
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	20	4,020	310	3,705
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	15	3,605	1,200	2,405
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	390	100	290
42. Psychology	25	0	20	5,035	1,315	3,725
45. Social sciences	35	15	15	8,030	3,830	4,200
Business, management and public administration	155	50	105	47,175	16,450	30,730
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	70	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	25	0	15	2,855	685	2,170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	130	45	90	44,250	15,745	28,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	40	35	0	9,850	4,745	5,100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	25	10	4,595	1,885	2,710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	2,020	790	1,235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	95	25	70
40. Physical sciences	0	10	0	2,810	1,965	845
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	325	85	240
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	0	9,670	6,195	3,475
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	10	7,775	5,300	2,470
25. Library science	0	0	0	705	100	600
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	1,060	685	375
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	135	100	30
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	225	205	20	37,885	34,940	2,950
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	960	620	340
14. Engineering	15	10	10	7,830	6,660	1,170
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	30	0	8,520	7,790	730
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	100	90	0	8,730	8,495	240
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	55	0	8,060	7,735	325
48. Precision production	15	15	0	3,780	3,640	140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	55	25	2,230	1,195	1,035
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	15	10	10	1,030	510	520
03. Natural resources and conservation	60	45	15	1,200	680	515
Health and related fields	160	35	125	28,890	5,360	23,530
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,900	905	1,000
51. Health professions and related programs	160	35	125	26,040	3,880	22,160
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	950	575	375
Personal, protective and transportation services	95	80	20	12,650	6,705	5,945
12. Personal and culinary services	45	30	15	7,160	1,905	5,260
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	185	175	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	515	475	40
43. Security and protective services	15	15	0	2,020	1,610	415
49. Transportation and materials moving	40	40	0	2,765	2,540	225
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,800	920	885	225,425	108,730	116,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	945	505	440	68,495	36,070	32,425
Education	115	25	90	8,765	2,100	6,665
13. Education	120	30	90	8,765	2,100	6,665
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	25	10	15	5,320	2,520	2,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	970	730	240
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	4,355	1,785	2,565
Humanities	35	10	25	8,300	3,110	5,195
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	600	180	420
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	2,540	770	1,765
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	10	1,825	610	1,215
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	50	15	30
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	565	290	280
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	555	330	225
54. History	0	0	0	1,745	830	910
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	430	80	350
Social and behavioural sciences and law	100	30	70	19,595	6,095	13,500
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	350	70	285
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	1,965	700	1,270
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	20	10	15	3,290	255	3,035
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	15	3,135	925	2,210
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	300	70	230
42. Psychology	20	0	20	4,035	1,040	2,995
45. Social sciences	25	15	10	6,515	3,030	3,475
Business, management and public administration	115	30	85	36,275	12,865	23,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	15	55
44. Public administration and social service professions	20	0	15	2,330	555	1,775
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	95	30	65	33,880	12,295	21,580
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	30	0	7,310	3,490	3,825
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	20	0	3,575	1,470	2,105
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	1,485	600	885
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	90	25	65
40. Physical sciences	10	10	0	1,965	1,355	605
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	200	35	165
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	10	0	8,505	5,570	2,935
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	10	0	7,135	4,915	2,215
25. Library science	0	0	0	485	75	405
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	0	775	490	290
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	115	90	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	160	145	10	28,880	26,370	2,505
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	735	445	290
14. Engineering	10	0	0	5,890	4,915	980
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	30	30	0	6,725	6,075	650
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	75	75	0	6,650	6,415	235
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	35	40	0	6,115	5,870	245
48. Precision production	10	10	0	2,760	2,650	110
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	75	50	25	1,835	980	860
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	20	10	0	835	420	420
03. Natural resources and conservation	55	40	20	1,000	555	440
Health and related fields	120	20	105	22,215	4,285	17,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	0	0	0	1,510	760	755
51. Health professions and related programs	120	15	105	19,950	3,100	16,845
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	755	430	330
Personal, protective and transportation services	75	60	15	9,890	5,285	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	35	25	10	5,630	1,575	4,055
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	165	160	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	315	285	30
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	1,600	1,270	335
49. Transportation and materials moving	30	25	0	2,175	1,995	180
Other	0	0	0	40	10	35
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	40	10	35
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,645	1,355	1,285	337,210	161,965	175,245
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,510	800	710	134,875	68,170	66,705
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,130	560	575	202,335	93,795	108,540
Location of study inside Canada	1,045	510	535	184,280	84,675	99,605
Same as province or territory of residence	865	420	450	140,675	63,335	77,340
Different than province or territory of residence	175	90	85	43,600	21,340	22,265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	90	40	45	18,060	9,125	8,935
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	25	0	15	3,800	2,005	1,790
Philippines	0	0	0	1,110	390	715
India	0	0	0	1,470	775	695
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	10	10	3,180	1,855	1,325
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	810	315	495
France	0	10	0	245	145	105
Other	40	25	15	7,440	3,630	3,805
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,800	915	880	225,425	108,730	116,695
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	945	505	440	68,490	36,070	32,425
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	860	410	445	156,930	72,660	84,270
Location of study inside Canada	805	390	415	142,990	65,865	77,120
Same as province or territory of residence	685	330	350	108,650	49,100	59,555
Different than province or territory of residence	115	55	60	34,340	16,770	17,565
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	35	13,940	6,800	7,145
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	20	10	15	2,510	1,270	1,235
Philippines	0	0	0	1,030	370	655
India	0	0	0	1,170	605	565
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	2,045	1,175	875
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	660	255	400
France	0	0	0	200	115	85
Other	20	10	10	6,325	2,995	3,330
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	2,645	1,355	1,285	337,215	161,965	175,245
In the labour force	1,510	780	730	225,945	115,060	110,880
Employed	1,320	660	660	209,425	105,890	103,530
Unemployed	190	120	70	16,515	9,165	7,350
Not in the labour force	1,130	575	560	111,275	46,900	64,370
Participation rate	57.1	57.6	56.8	67.0	71.0	63.3
Employment rate	49.9	48.7	51.4	62.1	65.4	59.1
Unemployment rate	12.6	15.4	9.6	7.3	8.0	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	2,640	1,355	1,285	337,215	161,965	175,250
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,040	525	520	102,100	43,110	58,990
Worked	1,605	830	770	235,115	118,860	116,260
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	625	315	315	128,810	69,905	58,910
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	975	520	455	106,300	48,955	57,345
Average weeks worked in reference year	38.4	38.2	38.6	43.1	43.6	42.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	1,510	780	725	225,940	115,060	110,880
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	65	45	25	4,080	2,125	1,955
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	1,440	735	700	221,860	112,935	108,925
Employee	1,215	595	615	201,655	100,725	100,925
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	230	145	80	20,210	12,215	8,000
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	1,510	785	725	225,940	115,060	110,880
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	40	25	4,080	2,120	1,960
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	1,440	740	705	221,860	112,940	108,925
0 Management occupations	185	105	80	24,335	14,500	9,835
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	170	20	155	36,720	10,880	25,840
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	70	55	15	17,555	14,105	3,445
3 Health occupations	70	15	50	17,440	3,410	14,025
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	270	70	200	30,390	12,015	18,375
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	30	20	15	7,555	3,570	3,980
6 Sales and service occupations	305	150	150	55,170	24,350	30,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	200	185	15	26,175	24,875	1,295
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	90	80	10	2,740	2,310	430
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	50	40	10	3,785	2,915	870
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	1,510	780	730	225,940	115,060	110,885
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	70	45	25	4,075	2,120	1,955
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	1,445	735	705	221,865	112,940	108,925
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	105	95	10	1,445	1,070	375
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	10	10	0	1,115	975	140
22 Utilities	15	15	0	1,595	1,045	550
23 Construction	105	95	10	13,815	12,285	1,530
31-33 Manufacturing	45	35	15	10,005	7,310	2,690
41 Wholesale trade	15	15	10	7,065	5,105	1,965
44-45 Retail trade	185	75	110	26,560	11,990	14,570
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	70	45	30	10,025	7,640	2,385
51 Information and cultural industries	10	0	10	6,320	3,610	2,715
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	10	10,365	4,235	6,130
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	10	10	0	4,390	2,455	1,935
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	50	25	30	17,540	9,885	7,655
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	230	90	140
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	55	30	20	11,680	6,815	4,865
61 Educational services	225	60	165	17,535	5,930	11,600
62 Health care and social assistance	165	35	135	28,990	5,410	23,580
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	20	15	0	4,835	2,495	2,345
72 Accommodation and food services	105	50	55	16,120	6,840	9,285
81 Other services (except public administration)	50	25	25	8,850	3,785	5,065
91 Public administration	185	95	90	23,370	13,970	9,395
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	1,325	660	660	209,420	105,890	103,530
Worked at home	155	90	60	13,585	6,565	7,010
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	1,045	710	325
No fixed workplace address	150	130	25	22,220	16,365	5,855
Worked at usual place	1,015	440	580	172,585	82,250	90,340
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	1,015	435	575	172,585	82,250	90,335
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	485	230	255	166,460	78,615	87,840
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	485	180	300	155	105	50
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	45	25	20	4,155	2,315	1,835
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	1,820	1,215	605
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	1,170	565	600	194,800	98,610	96,190
Car, truck, van - as a driver	675	315	355	137,130	73,100	64,030
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	120	60	60	14,265	5,220	9,045
Public transit	25	10	15	22,975	9,955	13,015
Walked	245	110	140	15,935	7,500	8,430
Bicycle	35	20	10	1,965	1,310	655
Other method	75	55	20	2,535	1,525	1,010
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	1,170	570	595	194,800	98,610	96,190
Less than 15 minutes	780	390	390	48,595	22,265	26,335
15 to 29 minutes	285	120	165	79,445	41,265	38,180
30 to 44 minutes	60	25	35	42,835	22,665	20,170
45 to 59 minutes	15	15	0	13,960	6,945	7,020
60 minutes and over	25	20	10	9,960	5,470	4,490
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	1,165	565	600	194,805	98,610	96,190
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	35	25	0	9,340	6,045	3,295
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	85	55	30	38,000	22,710	15,295
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	385	175	210	58,985	29,475	29,510
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	490	230	260	41,875	17,975	23,905
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	115	45	70	19,595	8,615	10,980
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	55	30	25	27,000	13,790	13,210
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	1,680	865	815	241,390	121,770	119,620
Single responses	1,665	860	805	239,880	121,140	118,740
Official languages	1,660	860	805	239,140	120,740	118,400
English	1,655	860	795	237,620	120,350	117,270
French	0	0	10	1,520	390	1,130
Non-official languages	0	10	10	740	395	340
Aboriginal languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	740	400	340
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	110	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	110	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	125	100	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	200	110	95
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	30	20	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	25	10	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	50	30	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	15	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	30	10	15
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	15	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	280	150	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	35	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	205	100	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	15	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	10	1,510	630	880
English and French	0	0	0	915	330	585
English and non-official language	10	10	10	560	280	275
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	1,680	865	815	241,390	121,770	119,620
None	1,625	835	790	230,965	116,690	114,270
English	0	0	0	1,330	460	870
French	10	10	0	7,045	3,575	3,465
Non-official language	45	20	25	1,905	955	950
Aboriginal	35	15	20	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	10	10	10	1,875	940	935
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	150	85	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	3,270	1,695	1,570	393,840	190,960	202,880
Non-movers	2,885	1,520	1,365	335,125	162,405	172,720
Movers	385	175	205	58,715	28,550	30,160
Non-migrants	165	70	95	41,640	20,275	21,365
Migrants	215	105	115	17,070	8,275	8,795
Internal migrants	210	100	110	12,075	5,790	6,285
Intraprovincial migrants	180	85	95	4,120	1,835	2,285
Interprovincial migrants	30	15	15	7,950	3,950	4,005
External migrants	0	0	0	5,000	2,490	2,505
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	3,120	1,620	1,505	377,835	182,825	195,010
Non-movers	2,075	1,110	970	227,440	109,710	117,730
Movers	1,040	510	535	150,395	73,115	77,285
Non-migrants	515	275	245	99,295	48,135	51,160
Migrants	530	240	290	51,100	24,980	26,125
Internal migrants	490	225	270	36,440	17,330	19,110
Intraprovincial migrants	390	175	220	12,010	5,400	6,605
Interprovincial migrants	105	55	50	24,435	11,920	12,505
External migrants	40	15	20	14,660	7,650	7,010