Census Profile, 2016 Census
Skeena-Queen Charlotte, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Skeena-Queen Charlotte, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Skeena-Queen Charlotte, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Skeena-Queen Charlotte, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	18,133	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	18,784	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-3.5	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	8,911	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	7,413	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.9	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	19,775.41	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	18,135	9,175	8,955	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	3,280	1,630	1,645	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	1,000	470	530	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	1,160	590	570	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	1,120	575	545	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	12,170	6,205	5,960	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	1,160	585	580	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	1,045	575	470	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	1,135	570	565	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	1,070	530	540	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	1,040	500	535	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	1,220	585	635	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	1,205	595	615	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	1,415	745	675	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	1,540	800	740	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	1,340	725	620	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	2,690	1,340	1,350	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	1,035	525	510	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	715	365	350	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	415	225	190	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	265	120	145	300	155	145
85 years and over	255	105	150	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	170	75	95	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	75	25	45	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	15	5	5	20	5	10
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.1	17.8	18.4	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	67.1	67.6	66.6	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	14.8	14.6	15.1	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.7	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	40.1	40.2	40.1	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	41.4	41.7	41.2	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	7,410	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	4,935	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	35	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	2,265	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	330	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	375	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	640	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	880	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	180	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	7,410	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	2,250	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	2,475	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	1,150	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	900	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	635	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	17,895	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	14,860	7,550	7,310	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	8,165	4,080	4,085	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	5,775	2,895	2,880	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	2,390	1,180	1,205	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	6,690	3,470	3,220	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	4,585	2,650	1,935	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	420	195	220	800	365	435
Divorced	880	410	470	1,315	575	735
Widowed	810	210	600	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	5,095	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	2,710	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	1,130	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	840	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	410	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	5,095	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	3,980	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	2,785	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	1,195	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,115	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	795	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	325	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	3,975	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	2,030	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	1,950	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	835	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	745	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	375	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,120	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	685	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	300	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	135	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	3,465	1,900	1,560	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	7,410	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	4,670	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,905	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	2,765	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	210	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	2,540	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	2,245	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	290	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	18,025	9,125	8,895	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	17,010	8,690	8,320	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	5	0	0	60	30	30
English and French	900	395	505	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	110	40	65	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	18,025	9,130	8,895	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	17,760	9,010	8,755	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	135	70	65	1,165	625	540
English and French	20	10	10	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	110	45	65	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	140	75	65	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.8	0.8	0.7	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	18,020	9,125	8,895	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	17,775	9,010	8,760	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	15,875	8,095	7,780	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	15,725	8,015	7,710	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	150	80	70	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	1,900	910	985	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	240	100	135	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	5	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	5	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	50	20	30	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	5	0	5	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	170	80	95	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	45	15	25	0	0	0
Tsimshian	115	55	60	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	5	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,660	815	850	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	10	0	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	160	105	60
Amharic	0	5	0	20	10	10
Arabic	5	5	0	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	305	145	165	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	305	140	165	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	175	70	110	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	10	5	5	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	160	60	95	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	5	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	5	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	15	5	5	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	25	15	5
Tamil	10	5	10	20	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	935	490	445	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	110	50	55	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	110	55	55	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	20	15	5	15	10	5
Czech	15	10	10	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	20	10	15	45	30	20
Russian	5	5	5	40	20	20
Serbian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	25	10	15	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	5	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	5	0	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	250	145	110	270	125	145
Afrikaans	40	20	15	20	5	15
Danish	15	5	5	5	5	0
Dutch	40	20	15	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	135	80	50	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	5	5	0	5
Norwegian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	275	145	130	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	260	140	120	245	140	110
Bengali	5	5	5	70	40	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	10	10	5	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	5	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	230	120	110	50	30	20
Sindhi	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	10	5	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	10	0	10	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	290	140	150	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	140	75	65	50	35	15
Portuguese	95	45	55	25	10	15
Romanian	10	5	5	10	5	5
Spanish	40	15	30	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	15	20	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	5	5	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	50	70	250	120	130
Chinese languages	120	50	75	250	120	125
Cantonese	80	30	45	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	20	10	15	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	10	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	15	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	15	5	10	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	30	20	10
Estonian	5	5	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	5	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	10	5	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	250	120	135	815	375	440
English and French	30	15	20	145	65	75
English and non-official language	210	100	110	630	285	345
French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	18,025	9,130	8,895	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	17,640	8,945	8,690	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	16,905	8,595	8,310	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	16,875	8,580	8,295	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	30	15	10	635	315	315
Non-official languages	735	350	380	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	10	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tsimshian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	695	325	365	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	245	120	125	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	245	120	125	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	65	35	35	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	35	30	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	10	5	5	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	15	10	5
Tamil	5	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	290	135	160	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	25	5	20	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	20	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Czech	10	0	10	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	0	5	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	45	20	20
Afrikaans	10	5	5	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	5	5	5	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	160	75	85	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	150	75	75	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	70	70	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	5	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	10	5	5	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	80	35	45	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	15	20	5	5	5
Portuguese	25	10	15	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	20	10	15	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	5	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	30	135	70	65
Chinese languages	60	25	35	135	70	65
Cantonese	45	20	25	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	10	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	5	5	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	385	185	205	1,090	500	585
English and French	20	10	5	125	55	70
English and non-official language	360	165	190	930	430	495
French and non-official language	5	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	18,025	9,125	8,895	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	16,655	8,500	8,160	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	330	155	175	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	125	55	65	785	365	425
Non-official language	885	405	480	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	330	145	185	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	550	260	290	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	20	10	10	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	14,625	7,425	7,205	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,030	7,150	6,880	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,541	36,382	27,785	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	14,045	7,160	6,885	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	28,871	32,435	26,229	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	12,215	6,315	5,900	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	29,662	35,544	25,368	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,365	4,930	5,440	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,386	6,068	6,699	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	10,840	5,680	5,165	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,229	36,544	26,076	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	14,630	7,410	7,220	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,010	7,110	6,900	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,963	49,204	34,500	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	14,015	7,115	6,900	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,679	40,577	30,627	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	12,165	6,250	5,915	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,334	49,758	32,429	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,375	4,925	5,450	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,193	7,875	8,480	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	10,840	5,660	5,180	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,219	49,810	31,838	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	14,630	7,410	7,225	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	4,015	2,310	1,710	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,492	65,174	44,884	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,638	73,214	50,685	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.6	88.8	80.9	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.1	79.7	70.8	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.4	11.2	19.0	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	14,625	7,425	7,210	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	595	270	325	1,035	495	540
With total income	14,035	7,155	6,880	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.0	96.4	95.4	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,300	1,145	1,160	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	2,475	1,090	1,380	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,965	845	1,120	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,665	740	925	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	1,285	605	680	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	975	480	495	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	785	460	325	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	605	375	225	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	500	305	195	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	405	270	135	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	1,070	830	235	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	790	605	190	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	275	230	45	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,625	7,420	7,205	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	585	260	325	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	14,045	7,160	6,885	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.0	96.5	95.6	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,370	1,190	1,175	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	2,575	1,150	1,425	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	2,295	1,015	1,280	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,890	850	1,035	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	1,415	685	725	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	1,030	585	450	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	740	450	290	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	620	395	225	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	1,115	835	275	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	425	300	120	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	210	150	60	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	475	385	95	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	14,630	7,420	7,205	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	3,785	1,745	2,045	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	10,840	5,675	5,165	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	74.1	76.5	71.7	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,665	835	825	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	950	430	520	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	1,535	720	815	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	1,245	540	705	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	1,080	455	625	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	875	415	465	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	735	375	365	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	600	365	230	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	490	310	175	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	1,675	1,230	440	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	425	260	165	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	340	230	110	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	910	745	165	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	7,415	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	64,411	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	57,261	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	2,245	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	34,342	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	30,661	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	5,165	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,400	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	72,793	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	7,415	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,302	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,456	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	2,260	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,184	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,362	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	5,150	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,716	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,665	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	7,415	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	170	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	240	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	375	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	385	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	305	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	340	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	325	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	330	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	305	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	570	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	490	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	470	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	440	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	380	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	2,165	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	765	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	505	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	580	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	325	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	7,415	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	175	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	120	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	235	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	380	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	435	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	365	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	385	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	385	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	390	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	340	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	645	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	585	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	520	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	500	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	375	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,570	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	705	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	425	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	440	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	4,970	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,633	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	71,896	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,830	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,664	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	70,997	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,975	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,131	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	89,685	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	970	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	44,928	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	41,984	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	4,950	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,667	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	79,825	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,835	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	93,531	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,217	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,955	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,785	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,957	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	985	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,635	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,668	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,875	1,595	1,285	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,695	34,016	31,040	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,483	30,219	28,576	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,920	1,625	1,295	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,463	45,431	38,741	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	35,866	37,708	33,555	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	17,895	9,045	8,850	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	9,930	4,920	5,005	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	2,670	1,375	1,295	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	2,170	1,050	1,120	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	1,795	870	930	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	1,605	775	830	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	1,685	850	835	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	7,965	4,125	3,845	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	1,520	775	750	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	1,480	740	740	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	1,715	885	825	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	1,810	940	870	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	1,445	790	655	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	15,365	7,775	7,590	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	3,295	1,655	1,640	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,010	500	515	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	9,820	4,985	4,835	0	0	0
65 years and over	2,250	1,135	1,115	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	2,680	1,325	1,355	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	810	420	390	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	255	125	130	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,490	725	765	0	0	0
65 years and over	380	180	195	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	17.4	17.0	17.9	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	24.6	25.4	23.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	25.2	25.0	25.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	15.2	14.5	15.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	16.9	15.9	17.5	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,090	560	535	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	295	150	150	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	90	45	45	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	750	390	365	0	0	0
65 years and over	45	25	20	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.1	7.2	7.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	9.0	9.1	9.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.9	9.0	8.7	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.8	7.5	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.0	2.2	1.8	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	17,895	9,045	8,850	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	17,795	9,015	8,775	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	17,785	9,010	8,775	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	860	400	465	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	2,925	1,340	1,585	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	705	290	410	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	15	10	10	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	15	10	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	335	140	200	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	345	145	200	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	35	15	20	0	0	0
Nisga'a	60	25	35	0	0	0
Tsimshian	255	105	150	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	10	0	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,235	1,050	1,180	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	10	10	0	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	385	170	215	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	385	170	215	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	220	75	150	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	10	10	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	25	15	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	60	130	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	30	10	20	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	25	0	15	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	25	15	10	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	0	10	45	30	15
Tamil	20	10	10	0	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,280	645	635	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	95	40	60	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	100	35	60	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	20	10	10	20	10	10
Czech	20	15	10	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	15	0	10	55	35	20
Russian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	10	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	25	10	15	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	310	160	150	475	245	230
Afrikaans	60	40	20	15	0	10
Danish	15	10	10	10	10	0
Dutch	35	15	25	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	170	85	85	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Swedish	0	10	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	370	190	180	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	340	175	165	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	20	0
Hindi	105	40	70	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	290	160	130	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	35	25	10	120	70	55
Iranian languages	40	25	25	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	10	20	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	515	260	255	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	205	120	80	95	55	35
Portuguese	140	65	70	55	35	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	180	75	110	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	75	30	45	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	10	10	0	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	30	10	15	40	20	20
American Sign Language	10	0	10	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	195	90	100	240	95	145
Chinese languages	195	95	100	235	95	140
Cantonese	130	70	65	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	10	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	45	15	30	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	10	10	10	0	10
Lao	10	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	0	10	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	17,895	9,045	8,850	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	17,415	8,840	8,575	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	3,900	1,940	1,960	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	13,520	6,900	6,620	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	480	200	275	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	17,900	9,045	8,850	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	15,805	8,040	7,770	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	2,000	970	1,030	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	940	510	430	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	340	165	175	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	280	115	165	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	255	95	155	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	100	35	65	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	150	60	90	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	195	90	105	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	85	30	55	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	2,005	970	1,030	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	215	125	90	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	405	235	175	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	535	240	295	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	660	305	355	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	185	70	115	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	2,005	970	1,030	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	260	140	125	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	10	80	35	45
Mexico	10	0	15	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	225	120	105	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	15	0	0	60	25	30
Europe	750	415	335	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	10	15	15	0
France	20	0	15	35	30	10
Germany	80	50	30	130	75	55
Greece	10	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	10	10	0	15	15	0
Italy	115	75	40	40	35	10
Netherlands	25	20	0	35	25	10
Poland	15	10	10	20	15	0
Portugal	85	50	40	0	10	0
Romania	10	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	270	130	145	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	80	45	35	100	55	45
Africa	80	35	45	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	10	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	65	30	35	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	0	305	170	130
Asia	885	375	505	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	70	35	40	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	55	25	30	35	20	15
India	215	115	100	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	0	30	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	20	10	70	35	35
Philippines	180	50	125	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	10	10	10	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	235	100	135	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	35	15	25	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	35	15	15	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	195	90	110	820	395	420
Americas	20	15	10	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	15	15	0	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	25	10	10	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	10	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	10	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	25	15	10	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	120	50	75	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	30	20	10	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	10	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	10	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	10	10	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	35	10	25	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	10	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	17,895	9,045	8,855	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	2,165	1,055	1,105	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,745	1,410	1,335	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	12,985	6,575	6,405	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,130	495	630	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	315	150	165	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	150	75	80	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	165	80	90	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	640	225	415	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	155	110	40	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	25	10	15	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	17,895	9,045	8,850	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,035	3,915	4,120	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,930	3,875	4,050	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	7,455	3,640	3,815	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	470	240	235	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	70	30	40	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	40	10	30	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,865	5,135	4,730	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	17,895	9,045	8,850	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	7,085	3,460	3,625	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	10,810	5,580	5,225	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	17,895	9,045	8,855	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	5,010	2,470	2,540	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	4,990	2,460	2,530	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	4,915	2,415	2,500	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	75	45	30	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	10	15	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	2,595	1,275	1,320	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	2,555	1,255	1,300	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,145	1,045	1,100	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	375	190	185	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	25	15	15	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	25	15	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	25	20	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	10,285	5,300	4,990	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	17,895	9,045	8,850	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,645	760	890	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	420	215	205	615	360	250
Chinese	250	115	130	300	150	150
Black	75	25	50	760	435	325
Filipino	250	100	150	1,300	570	725
Latin American	25	10	15	135	55	80
Arab	0	0	0	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	450	200	245	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	20	0	10	50	25	30
Korean	10	0	0	100	50	55
Japanese	95	45	45	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	20	15	10	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	25	15	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	16,250	8,285	7,965	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	17,900	9,045	8,855	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	7,610	3,745	3,860	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,125	3,500	3,630	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	30	15	10	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	520	270	245	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	3,820	2,025	1,795	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	25	15	10	250	125	120
American	195	110	85	495	285	210
Canadian	3,650	1,935	1,715	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	20	10	10	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	10	0	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	9,360	4,800	4,555	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	6,280	3,115	3,165	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,680	1,810	1,870	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	2,060	935	1,120	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	2,770	1,375	1,395	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	380	155	225	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	410	210	200	765	410	350
French origins	1,600	805	795	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,605	800	800	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,550	1,325	1,225	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	80	50	25	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	45	30	145	50	95
Dutch	630	310	325	1,015	540	480
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
German	1,860	955	905	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	55	25	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,595	810	780	1,720	900	820
Danish	210	115	90	350	150	195
Finnish	200	90	115	75	40	40
Icelandic	130	75	55	200	105	90
Norwegian	825	450	370	710	400	310
Swedish	385	170	210	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	25	10	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	1,455	765	690	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	70	35	40	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	20	10	30	20	15
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	110	70	40	260	150	110
Latvian	20	0	20	50	35	15
Lithuanian	35	15	20	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	315	160	150	860	400	465
Romanian	40	30	10	115	55	60
Russian	240	125	115	510	260	255
Slovak	15	0	15	65	35	30
Ukrainian	720	365	350	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	10	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,510	770	735	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	40	20	15	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	105	55	45	50	35	15
Italian	875	455	420	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	345	160	185	205	105	100
Serbian	15	0	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	15	0	10	20	15	10
Spanish	110	50	60	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	55	40	20	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	100	35	65	255	135	115
Basque	10	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	15	10	10	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	80	25	50	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	80	30	50	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	60	20	40	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	60	25	35	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	10	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	10	0	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	35	10	30	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	70	45	25	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	20	10	275	160	115
Afrikaner	10	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	20	15	10	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	45	25	15	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	15	10	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	10	15	205	90	110
Asian origins	1,670	780	890	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	65	20	45	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	20	10	10	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	45	15	30	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	10	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	415	205	205	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	350	170	185	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	20	15	10	85	45	40
Punjabi	40	20	15	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	10	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	1,195	555	640	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	30	20	15	0	0	0
Chinese	360	190	175	375	175	200
Filipino	270	115	155	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	125	55	70	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	10	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	465	205	255	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	85	45	40	85	35	50
Australian	20	10	10	35	15	25
New Zealander	20	0	10	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	60	30	25	10	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	10	10	0	10	0	10
Samoan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	7,415	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	4,795	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	2,575	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	45	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	7,410	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	300	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	7,110	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	7,410	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	35	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	830	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,580	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	2,830	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	2,140	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	7,415	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,760	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	1,335	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	1,190	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	1,000	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	2,130	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	7,415	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	7,285	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	130	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	7,415	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	6,985	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	425	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	7,415	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	2,130	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,885	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	1,140	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	805	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	190	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	145	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	115	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	7,415	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	6,135	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,280	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	7,410	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	4,665	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	2,485	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	260	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	7,410	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	240	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	985	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	1,155	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	1,520	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	1,775	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,140	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	455	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	145	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	6,455	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	5,220	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,235	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,115	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	4,080	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	57.0	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.5	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	902	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,027	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	250,668	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	281,996	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,395	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.6	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.1	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	804	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	840	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	14,630	7,405	7,220	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,170	2,125	2,040	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,410	2,100	2,310	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,050	3,180	2,865	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,765	1,440	330	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	810	550	260	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	960	890	70	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	2,325	950	1,375	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	360	140	220	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,600	655	945	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	1,085	490	595	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	145	40	105	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	25	25	130	60	70
Master's degree	285	90	190	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,875	5,055	4,815	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,275	1,255	1,020	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,885	1,360	1,520	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,715	2,445	2,275	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,280	1,065	215	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	575	400	175	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	710	665	45	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,825	760	1,065	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	285	100	190	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,325	515	810	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	920	390	530	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	105	30	75	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	45	20	25	115	50	65
Master's degree	220	60	160	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	15	15	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	14,630	7,405	7,220	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	8,575	4,225	4,355	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	445	90	360	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	445	85	360	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	150	75	75	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	15	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	120	60	55	315	145	170
Humanities	255	100	150	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	25	10	20	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	85	25	60	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	70	20	45	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	10	85	50	40
54. History	40	25	10	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	585	190	400	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	30	10	25	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	15	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	175	0	170	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	70	30	40	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	25	0	20
42. Psychology	75	30	45	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	205	110	95	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	970	255	710	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	140	25	120	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	825	235	595	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	140	90	55	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	70	40	30	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	20	0	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	35	20	15	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	105	55	45	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	60	35	25	320	220	100
25. Library science	15	0	15	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,635	1,530	110	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	10	10	0	120	65	55
14. Engineering	65	55	0	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	275	220	55	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	535	520	20	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	480	455	25	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	275	265	10	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	255	145	110	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	70	30	45	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	185	110	70	565	350	210
Health and related fields	775	155	620	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	65	30	30	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	705	115	590	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	740	500	235	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	290	85	205	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	75	65	10	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	360	335	25	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,870	5,055	4,815	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,155	2,615	2,540	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	325	50	270	1,325	350	975
13. Education	325	50	270	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	125	60	70	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	30	15	15	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	95	45	55	260	110	145
Humanities	195	70	130	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	20	0	20	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	55	10	50	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	50	10	40	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	20	20	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	10	50	25	30
54. History	30	25	10	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	505	155	350	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	20	0	20	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	25	10	15	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	160	10	155	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	60	20	45	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	0	20	0	15
42. Psychology	55	25	35	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	180	95	80	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	805	205	600	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	130	25	105	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	670	185	490	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	115	70	50	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	60	25	35	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	20	15	0	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	30	20	10	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	10	0	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	55	40	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	65	40	20	300	200	100
25. Library science	10	10	10	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	15	10	10	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	10	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,175	1,115	65	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	10	15	0	85	35	45
14. Engineering	30	25	10	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	185	150	35	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	400	390	0	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	360	345	15	830	790	40
48. Precision production	190	190	0	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	125	100	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	65	30	35	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	165	100	65	510	315	195
Health and related fields	590	140	450	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	60	30	30	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	520	100	415	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	10	10	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	570	410	165	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	210	75	135	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	75	65	10	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	285	270	15	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	14,630	7,405	7,225	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	8,575	4,225	4,355	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	6,050	3,185	2,865	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	5,480	2,925	2,555	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	4,400	2,395	2,010	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	1,080	535	545	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	570	255	315	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	125	65	65	310	125	185
Philippines	105	25	80	515	180	340
India	50	20	30	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	85	45	35	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	195	100	100	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,875	5,055	4,815	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,160	2,610	2,540	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,720	2,445	2,275	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	4,325	2,290	2,040	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	3,420	1,830	1,595	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	910	455	445	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	385	155	230	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	30	35	265	105	160
Philippines	85	15	65	460	155	305
India	40	15	25	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	45	25	25	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	145	65	75	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	14,625	7,405	7,225	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	9,760	5,250	4,515	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	8,555	4,510	4,045	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	1,200	735	470	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	4,870	2,155	2,710	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	66.7	70.9	62.5	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	58.5	60.9	56.0	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	12.3	14.0	10.4	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	14,630	7,405	7,220	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	4,415	1,975	2,445	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	10,210	5,435	4,780	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	4,100	2,365	1,740	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	6,110	3,075	3,040	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.0	39.1	38.9	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	9,760	5,250	4,510	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	115	125	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	9,520	5,135	4,385	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	8,470	4,445	4,025	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,050	690	360	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	9,765	5,250	4,510	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	240	115	125	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	9,520	5,135	4,385	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	950	545	405	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	1,055	205	850	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	395	325	65	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	470	120	350	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	1,090	295	795	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	250	80	175	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	2,195	835	1,360	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	2,125	1,935	190	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	655	570	90	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	335	220	110	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	9,765	5,250	4,510	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	245	110	130	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	9,520	5,135	4,385	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	670	560	110	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	70	55	15	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	35	30	0	300	235	60
23 Construction	675	615	60	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	515	365	145	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	100	80	20	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	1,045	505	540	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,355	1,040	315	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	70	30	40	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	185	15	165	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	75	35	45	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	230	110	120	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	15	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	390	220	170	710	410	295
61 Educational services	695	145	550	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	1,015	180	835	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	320	135	185	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	760	290	475	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	340	170	165	870	420	455
91 Public administration	965	540	420	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	8,555	4,510	4,040	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	480	185	295	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	15	10	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,430	1,150	285	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	6,630	3,165	3,460	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	6,630	3,170	3,460	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	5,395	2,515	2,880	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	1,065	545	520	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	145	85	55	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	0	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	8,060	4,315	3,745	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	5,670	3,145	2,530	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	795	360	440	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	220	90	135	255	140	115
Walked	1,040	510	530	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	125	80	45	340	240	95
Other method	200	135	65	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	8,060	4,315	3,745	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	5,695	2,815	2,880	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	1,630	985	650	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	375	225	155	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	85	65	20	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	275	235	35	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	8,060	4,315	3,745	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	425	330	95	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	830	590	235	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	2,280	1,510	765	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	2,390	920	1,470	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	900	310	590	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	1,240	655	580	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	10,560	5,625	4,935	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	10,515	5,605	4,910	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	10,425	5,560	4,865	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	10,405	5,555	4,855	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	20	0	10	200	70	135
Non-official languages	90	50	40	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	80	45	30	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	65	45	25	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	45	25	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	10	10	20	10	0
Chinese languages	15	10	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	10	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	45	25	25	205	95	110
English and French	10	0	10	65	40	25
English and non-official language	35	20	10	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	10,560	5,625	4,930	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	10,230	5,475	4,755	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	40	15	20	445	205	250
French	65	20	45	630	280	350
Non-official language	235	115	120	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	115	45	70	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	115	70	45	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	17,710	8,970	8,745	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	15,220	7,670	7,555	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	2,490	1,300	1,190	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	1,435	755	680	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	1,055	545	510	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	1,005	525	480	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	870	455	410	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	135	70	70	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	50	20	30	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	16,920	8,570	8,345	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	10,355	5,225	5,130	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	6,565	3,350	3,215	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	3,590	1,905	1,685	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	2,975	1,445	1,530	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	2,770	1,355	1,420	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	2,215	1,085	1,125	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	555	265	295	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	205	90	115	895	415	480