Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and White Rock [Population centre], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kitimat-Stikine, RD British Columbia [Census division]			White Rock British Columbia [Population centre]
	Data quality , Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : White Rock [Population centre], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37,367	...	...	93,729	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	37,361	...	...	85,062r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	10.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	16,922	...	...	41,249	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,822	...	...	38,780	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.4	...	...	1,750.6	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	104,464.61	...	...	53.54	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	37,365	19,125	18,245	93,730	43,840	49,890
0 to 14 years	6,895	3,535	3,360	13,275	6,800	6,480
0 to 4 years	2,220	1,125	1,090	3,855	2,010	1,850
5 to 9 years	2,385	1,210	1,175	4,565	2,320	2,245
10 to 14 years	2,290	1,200	1,095	4,855	2,470	2,385
15 to 64 years	24,900	12,810	12,095	56,795	26,660	30,140
15 to 19 years	2,270	1,185	1,080	5,415	2,740	2,670
20 to 24 years	2,225	1,200	1,020	4,320	2,210	2,110
25 to 29 years	2,375	1,230	1,145	3,575	1,735	1,845
30 to 34 years	2,415	1,220	1,195	4,045	1,890	2,160
35 to 39 years	2,145	1,100	1,045	4,680	2,070	2,615
40 to 44 years	2,270	1,130	1,145	6,090	2,760	3,325
45 to 49 years	2,675	1,320	1,355	6,825	3,140	3,680
50 to 54 years	2,955	1,510	1,445	7,290	3,410	3,880
55 to 59 years	2,975	1,545	1,430	7,220	3,365	3,855
60 to 64 years	2,595	1,365	1,230	7,335	3,340	3,995
65 years and over	5,570	2,780	2,790	23,655	10,380	13,275
65 to 69 years	2,070	1,065	1,000	7,215	3,295	3,920
70 to 74 years	1,460	750	705	5,520	2,625	2,900
75 to 79 years	945	480	465	4,005	1,830	2,170
80 to 84 years	625	295	335	2,995	1,295	1,700
85 years and over	475	195	280	3,925	1,340	2,580
85 to 89 years	330	145	185	2,225	855	1,370
90 to 94 years	120	45	75	1,260	385	875
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	380	95	290
100 years and over	5	0	0	55	5	55
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.5	18.5	18.4	14.2	15.5	13.0
15 to 64 years	66.6	67.0	66.3	60.6	60.8	60.4
65 years and over	14.9	14.5	15.3	25.2	23.7	26.6
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.5	4.2	3.1	5.2
Average age of the population	39.9	39.6	40.1	46.3	44.9	47.6
Median age of the population	40.8	40.4	41.2	49.0	47.7	50.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,820	...	...	38,780	...	...
Single-detached house	10,665	...	...	18,000	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,395	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,260	...	...	19,360	...	...
Semi-detached house	850	...	...	1,455	...	...
Row house	870	...	...	5,705	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	3,300	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	985	...	...	8,865	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	35	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	895	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,820	...	...	38,780	...	...
1 person	3,995	...	...	11,140	...	...
2 persons	5,235	...	...	14,320	...	...
3 persons	2,280	...	...	5,650	...	...
4 persons	1,940	...	...	5,185	...	...
5 or more persons	1,380	...	...	2,485	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,940	...	...	91,130	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	30,470	15,590	14,880	80,455	37,040	43,410
Married or living common law	17,675	8,845	8,830	49,505	24,505	24,995
Married	12,960	6,490	6,470	44,475	22,000	22,480
Living common law	4,720	2,355	2,365	5,030	2,510	2,515
Not married and not living common law	12,795	6,745	6,055	30,950	12,535	18,415
Never married	8,455	5,015	3,440	16,955	8,645	8,305
Separated	1,015	500	515	1,955	735	1,225
Divorced	1,690	830	860	6,165	1,975	4,190
Widowed	1,640	405	1,235	5,875	1,175	4,700
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,750	...	...	27,565	...	...
2 persons	5,745	...	...	15,115	...	...
3 persons	2,290	...	...	5,655	...	...
4 persons	1,805	...	...	5,210	...	...
5 or more persons	910	...	...	1,585	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,750	...	...	27,565	...	...
Total couple families	8,670	...	...	23,865	...	...
Married couples	6,315	...	...	21,350	...	...
Common-law couples	2,360	...	...	2,515	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,080	...	...	3,700	...	...
Female parent	1,460	...	...	3,020	...	...
Male parent	620	...	...	680	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,670	...	...	23,865	...	...
Couples without children	4,475	...	...	12,730	...	...
Couples with children	4,200	...	...	11,130	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	4,560	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	5,025	...	...
3 or more children	845	...	...	1,550	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,080	...	...	3,705	...	...
1 child	1,270	...	...	2,385	...	...
2 children	550	...	...	1,090	...	...
3 or more children	255	...	...	220	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,400	3,565	2,835	14,830	5,505	9,320
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,820	...	...	38,780	...	...
One-census-family households	9,825	...	...	25,945	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,190	...	...	11,965	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,640	...	...	13,980	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	445	...	...	790	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,545	...	...	12,045	...	...
One-person households	3,990	...	...	11,140	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	555	...	...	905	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	37,060	18,995	18,065	92,115	43,340	48,780
English only	34,770	17,885	16,880	82,280	39,045	43,240
French only	45	15	30	20	10	10
English and French	2,110	1,040	1,070	7,310	3,165	4,145
Neither English nor French	140	55	90	2,500	1,125	1,380
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	37,060	18,995	18,065	92,115	43,340	48,775
English	36,145	18,525	17,620	88,305	41,670	46,635
French	740	395	340	960	390	570
English and French	45	25	25	395	175	220
Neither English nor French	135	45	85	2,455	1,105	1,350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	760	410	350	1,160	480	680
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.2	1.9	1.3	1.1	1.4
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	37,060	18,995	18,065	92,115	43,340	48,775
Single responses	36,485	18,700	17,785	90,565	42,630	47,935
Official languages	31,960	16,510	15,455	67,385	32,180	35,205
English	31,185	16,095	15,090	66,365	31,760	34,605
French	775	415	365	1,025	420	595
Non-official languages	4,525	2,190	2,330	23,180	10,445	12,730
Aboriginal languages	1,355	685	675	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	185	85	100	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	185	85	100	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	25	5	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	70	30	40	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	1,065	550	515	5	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	735	380	355	0	0	0
Nisga'a	285	150	135	0	0	0
Tsimshian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	90	30	50	0	0	0
Haisla	80	35	50	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,165	1,510	1,655	23,165	10,445	12,725
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	205	95	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	20	10	10	195	95	100
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	20	5	10	165	80	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	125	55	75
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	25	15	15	130	50	75
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	70	145	755	210	545
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	25	5	20
Fijian	0	0	5	0	0	5
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ilocano	10	0	10	35	10	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	40	15	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	175	60	115	630	170	460
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	5	0	5	15	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	40	20	15	75	45	35
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	5
Malayalam	25	20	10	25	15	10
Tamil	5	0	5	30	15	15
Telugu	5	5	5	20	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,550	1,235	1,315	9,265	4,275	5,000
Albanian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	195	85	110	1,935	835	1,105
Baltic languages	5	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	5	0	5	15	5	10
Lithuanian	0	0	5	15	5	10
Slavic languages	195	85	110	1,910	825	1,085
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bulgarian	0	5	5	40	20	20
Croatian	15	0	5	175	80	95
Czech	20	15	10	145	60	85
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	55	25	30	380	165	215
Russian	55	20	35	520	225	300
Serbian	5	0	0	200	95	105
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	5	20
Slovak	10	0	5	70	30	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	30	15	15
Ukrainian	30	10	15	290	115	175
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages	850	425	425	2,870	1,265	1,605
Afrikaans	50	25	25	120	50	65
Danish	30	15	20	210	100	110
Dutch	125	55	70	535	245	295
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	5
German	585	300	285	1,830	795	1,035
Icelandic	5	5	0	5	0	10
Norwegian	30	10	20	60	25	30
Swedish	15	10	5	70	20	50
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Greek	25	20	10	160	90	75
Indo-Iranian languages	365	185	180	2,685	1,305	1,380
Indo-Aryan languages	360	180	175	2,475	1,195	1,275
Bengali	0	0	0	20	10	15
Gujarati	5	5	5	105	50	60
Hindi	30	15	15	250	110	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nepali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	295	145	150	1,820	885	930
Sindhi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	20	15	10	225	115	105
Iranian languages	5	0	0	205	110	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	5	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	205	100	100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	1,110	520	585	1,540	745	795
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	65	55	395	225	175
Portuguese	845	410	440	215	95	120
Romanian	10	5	5	175	90	90
Spanish	130	45	85	750	335	420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	10	0	10	265	90	175
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	1,270	535	730
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	5	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	5	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	20	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	5	20	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	60	10,590	4,885	5,700
Chinese languages	120	60	65	10,570	4,880	5,690
Cantonese	55	30	20	880	405	470
Hakka	5	0	5	25	15	10
Mandarin	45	20	25	8,995	4,150	4,845
Min Dong	0	0	0	15	5	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	350	165	185
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	100	50	55
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	185	80	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	50	10	40
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	0	10	50	10	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	65	30	35
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	5	0	55	25	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uralic languages	85	45	40	400	175	225
Estonian	0	0	0	65	25	35
Finnish	60	35	25	110	50	60
Hungarian	30	15	15	225	100	130
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	575	295	280	1,555	710	845
English and French	110	50	55	150	65	85
English and non-official language	450	225	220	1,330	610	720
French and non-official language	10	5	5	30	15	20
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	40	20	20
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	37,060	18,995	18,070	92,115	43,335	48,775
Single responses	36,285	18,615	17,670	88,655	41,760	46,900
Official languages	34,860	17,935	16,925	75,940	35,925	40,020
English	34,505	17,770	16,740	75,720	35,835	39,890
French	355	165	185	220	90	125
Non-official languages	1,425	680	750	12,715	5,835	6,880
Aboriginal languages	400	210	190	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	350	185	165	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	295	150	145	0	0	0
Nisga'a	55	35	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Haisla	20	10	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,030	470	560	12,715	5,835	6,880
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	70	30	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	5	70	30	40
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	5	5	0	70	30	35
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	75	40	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	10	5	75	35	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	40	205	75	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	35	180	65	115
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	30	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	5	0	15	5	5
Tamil	5	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	760	335	425	2,640	1,255	1,390
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	30	650	305	345
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	50	20	25	650	305	345
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	25	10	15
Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	45	25	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	15	10	5	100	45	50
Russian	25	10	15	275	130	145
Serbian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	20	5	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	60	70	280	130	150
Afrikaans	35	15	15	50	20	30
Danish	0	0	5	10	5	5
Dutch	5	0	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	40	45	170	75	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	5	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	5	0	0	45	25	25
Indo-Iranian languages	210	100	110	1,140	540	600
Indo-Aryan languages	205	95	110	1,050	490	555
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	5	30	10	20
Hindi	10	5	10	70	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	5	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	80	90	830	395	440
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	5	5	85	40	45
Iranian languages	5	5	0	90	50	45
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	85	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	370	155	215	505	245	265
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	50	30	30
Portuguese	285	120	170	65	30	30
Romanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Spanish	55	20	30	315	150	165
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	100	45	55
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	960	410	550
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	15	10	20	5	10
American Sign Language	5	0	5	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	5	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	40	8,455	3,890	4,565
Chinese languages	75	35	40	8,450	3,885	4,560
Cantonese	35	15	15	480	215	260
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	7,575	3,480	4,090
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	180	80	100
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	130	60	70
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	95	50	50
Estonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Finnish	10	5	5	35	15	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	40	20	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	775	385	390	3,455	1,580	1,880
English and French	55	35	20	85	40	55
English and non-official language	705	345	365	3,315	1,515	1,800
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	5
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	50	20	25
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	37,060	18,995	18,065	92,115	43,340	48,780
None	33,570	17,250	16,325	79,945	37,875	42,070
English	790	385	405	5,140	2,380	2,755
French	375	190	185	840	360	485
Non-official language	2,295	1,155	1,140	6,010	2,650	3,365
Aboriginal	1,260	655	600	10	5	10
Non-Aboriginal	1,035	500	535	6,000	2,645	3,355
English and French	0	0	5	25	5	15
English and non-official language	10	0	5	80	35	45
French and non-official language	25	10	10	75	30	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,065	15,395	14,665	77,875	36,210	41,665
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,905	14,865	14,040	74,765	34,715	40,045
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,810	43,136	27,490	38,896	49,325	31,882
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,945	14,890	14,055	74,870	34,800	40,065
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,823	37,915	25,660	34,444	42,633	28,901
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,045	13,155	11,890	69,915	32,755	37,155
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,844	42,469	26,212	35,079	46,306	27,410
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,790	9,795	11,000	51,035	20,535	30,505
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,803	7,023	6,731	6,933	8,348	6,327
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,015	11,845	10,170	52,210	25,825	26,385
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,736	42,517	27,058	32,877	43,299	26,302
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	30,050	15,365	14,680	77,895	36,285	41,605
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,875	14,815	14,060	74,925	34,905	40,020
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,431	53,712	34,653	56,269	70,928	43,485
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,925	14,840	14,085	75,010	34,970	40,040
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,347	43,895	30,451	45,155	55,172	36,407
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,980	13,130	11,850	70,085	32,825	37,265
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,290	54,246	33,258	54,307	70,107	40,391
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,665	9,650	11,010	51,235	20,850	30,380
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,550	8,653	8,460	7,996	8,370	7,740
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,000	11,860	10,145	52,270	25,775	26,505
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,967	53,098	33,296	51,626	65,793	37,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	30,050	15,365	14,685	77,895	36,285	41,610
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,715	4,875	3,840	20,435	11,775	8,650
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,222	67,944	44,545	65,728	76,022	55,292
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,184	76,052	51,388	83,204	97,109	64,280
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	89.6	81.1	90.3	93.1	86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.1	78.6	69.1	63.3	67.7	56.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	10.4	18.9	9.7	6.9	13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	30,065	15,400	14,665	77,875	36,205	41,665
Without total income	1,160	535	630	3,105	1,485	1,620
With total income	28,905	14,865	14,035	74,765	34,720	40,050
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.5	95.7	96.0	95.9	96.1
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,775	2,185	2,595	10,840	4,260	6,575
$10,000 to $19,999	4,585	1,905	2,680	10,705	3,915	6,790
$20,000 to $29,999	3,810	1,595	2,220	9,080	3,360	5,715
$30,000 to $39,999	3,240	1,375	1,865	7,630	3,040	4,585
$40,000 to $49,999	2,780	1,255	1,525	6,860	2,955	3,905
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	1,175	1,040	5,735	2,655	3,085
$60,000 to $69,999	1,710	1,065	650	4,730	2,400	2,335
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	800	465	3,805	2,070	1,735
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	690	355	3,210	1,755	1,460
$90,000 to $99,999	940	720	220	2,385	1,425	960
$100,000 and over	2,530	2,100	430	9,795	6,885	2,910
$100,000 to $149,999	1,930	1,590	340	5,765	3,830	1,940
$150,000 and over	600	510	90	4,025	3,055	970
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,065	15,400	14,670	77,870	36,205	41,665
Without after-tax income	1,120	515	605	3,005	1,405	1,600
With after-tax income	28,945	14,890	14,060	74,865	34,800	40,070
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.7	95.8	96.1	96.1	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,925	2,255	2,670	11,580	4,560	7,020
$10,000 to $19,999	4,780	2,020	2,755	11,365	4,265	7,100
$20,000 to $29,999	4,450	1,880	2,570	10,520	3,975	6,540
$30,000 to $39,999	3,765	1,640	2,125	8,935	3,670	5,265
$40,000 to $49,999	3,175	1,595	1,585	7,730	3,455	4,280
$50,000 to $59,999	2,295	1,365	925	6,200	3,155	3,050
$60,000 to $69,999	1,590	1,020	570	4,735	2,640	2,100
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	1,030	380	3,720	2,090	1,625
$80,000 and over	2,555	2,075	480	10,080	6,985	3,095
$80,000 to $89,999	925	705	220	2,510	1,555	960
$90,000 to $99,999	585	480	110	1,710	1,125	585
$100,000 and over	1,045	890	155	5,860	4,310	1,550
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	30,065	15,400	14,670	77,875	36,205	41,665
Without employment income	8,050	3,550	4,500	25,665	10,380	15,280
With employment income	22,015	11,850	10,170	52,210	25,825	26,385
Percentage with employment income	73.2	76.9	69.3	67.0	71.3	63.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,660	1,920	1,740	10,360	4,660	5,700
$5,000 to $9,999	1,575	695	885	3,875	1,615	2,260
$10,000 to $19,999	2,645	1,195	1,450	5,990	2,545	3,455
$20,000 to $29,999	2,450	1,005	1,450	4,620	1,940	2,680
$30,000 to $39,999	2,235	915	1,330	4,085	1,595	2,485
$40,000 to $49,999	1,825	760	1,065	3,805	1,595	2,210
$50,000 to $59,999	1,545	825	715	3,190	1,465	1,725
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	780	420	2,860	1,470	1,390
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	680	345	2,580	1,420	1,160
$80,000 and over	3,845	3,080	765	10,840	7,520	3,320
$80,000 to $89,999	915	635	285	2,245	1,235	1,010
$90,000 to $99,999	820	625	195	1,685	1,055	625
$100,000 and over	2,110	1,825	285	6,910	5,225	1,685
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,825	...	...	38,780	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,742	...	...	78,821	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,936	...	...	68,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,995	...	...	11,140	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	41,143	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,034	...	...	36,305	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,830	...	...	27,640	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,502	...	...	101,414	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,563	...	...	86,838	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,825	...	...	38,750	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,564	...	...	108,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,882	...	...	87,403	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,990	...	...	11,115	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,316	...	...	53,592	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,587	...	...	43,782	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,830	...	...	27,635	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,655	...	...	130,987	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,779	...	...	104,940	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,820	...	...	38,780	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	750	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	190	...	...	445	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	410	...	...	820	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	570	...	...	1,295	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	650	...	...	1,580	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	580	...	...	1,295	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	635	...	...	1,455	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	630	...	...	1,475	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	590	...	...	1,465	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	585	...	...	1,400	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,075	...	...	2,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,025	...	...	2,595	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	960	...	...	2,365	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	880	...	...	2,115	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	795	...	...	1,915	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,965	...	...	15,125	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,620	...	...	3,940	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,265	...	...	2,940	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,300	...	...	3,660	...	...
$200,000 and over	775	...	...	4,580	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,820	...	...	38,780	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	880	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	450	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	845	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	595	...	...	1,350	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	735	...	...	1,785	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	665	...	...	1,620	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	770	...	...	1,745	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	725	...	...	1,805	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	665	...	...	1,710	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	685	...	...	1,650	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,320	...	...	3,150	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,145	...	...	2,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,110	...	...	2,645	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	2,305	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	835	...	...	1,975	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,685	...	...	11,945	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,690	...	...	3,985	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	955	...	...	2,650	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,045	...	...	5,300	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,460	...	...	27,050	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,801	...	...	101,196	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,850	...	...	86,542	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,060	...	...	11,825	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,507	...	...	94,187	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,216	...	...	81,063	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,245	...	...	11,175	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,825	...	...	129,781	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,326	...	...	109,562	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,790	...	...	3,480	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,088	...	...	55,985	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,941	...	...	50,227	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,485	...	...	27,105	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,901	...	...	130,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,044	...	...	104,331	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,070	...	...	11,775	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,757	...	...	123,411	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,388	...	...	99,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,215	...	...	11,255	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,406	...	...	158,054	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,791	...	...	124,075	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	3,460	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,998	...	...	66,833	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,184	...	...	56,956	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,280	2,980	2,305	13,420	5,000	8,420
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,533	38,074	31,424	38,921	41,704	37,385
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,121	33,664	28,576	34,399	36,724	33,323
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,200	2,970	2,230	13,340	5,025	8,310
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,296	49,990	39,049	51,115	57,415	47,307
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,271	41,319	34,214	41,928	45,583	39,718
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,935	18,925	18,015	91,130	42,990	48,135
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,750	9,400	9,350	36,775	16,410	20,365
In the bottom decile	4,855	2,530	2,330	9,250	4,205	5,045
In the second decile	3,965	1,925	2,040	7,475	3,120	4,360
In the third decile	3,305	1,625	1,680	6,330	2,815	3,515
In the fourth decile	3,315	1,655	1,665	6,680	3,025	3,660
In the fifth decile	3,305	1,665	1,640	7,035	3,240	3,800
In the top half of the distribution	18,190	9,520	8,665	54,355	26,585	27,765
In the sixth decile	3,555	1,835	1,720	7,660	3,570	4,095
In the seventh decile	3,525	1,795	1,725	8,675	4,100	4,575
In the eighth decile	3,765	1,970	1,790	9,785	4,770	5,015
In the ninth decile	3,860	2,040	1,825	11,435	5,670	5,765
In the top decile	3,480	1,880	1,600	16,800	8,480	8,320
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	29,425	14,940	14,485	91,130	42,995	48,135
0 to 17 years	6,220	3,180	3,045	16,615	8,470	8,145
0 to 5 years	2,035	1,025	1,005	4,700	2,440	2,260
18 to 64 years	18,710	9,520	9,195	53,080	24,765	28,315
65 years and over	4,500	2,245	2,250	21,435	9,760	11,675
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,825	1,850	1,975	13,010	5,725	7,285
0 to 17 years	1,140	575	565	3,165	1,595	1,570
0 to 5 years	400	190	205	780	405	380
18 to 64 years	2,085	1,020	1,065	7,650	3,345	4,300
65 years and over	600	255	350	2,190	785	1,410
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	12.4	13.6	14.3	13.3	15.1
0 to 17 years (%)	18.3	18.1	18.6	19.0	18.8	19.3
0 to 5 years (%)	19.7	18.5	20.4	16.6	16.6	16.8
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.7	11.6	14.4	13.5	15.2
65 years and over (%)	13.3	11.4	15.6	10.2	8.0	12.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,585	840	745	7,720	3,535	4,180
0 to 17 years	405	215	185	2,015	1,025	990
0 to 5 years	120	65	60	490	255	230
18 to 64 years	1,115	595	525	5,105	2,285	2,825
65 years and over	70	30	35	595	230	370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.4	5.6	5.1	8.5	8.2	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	6.8	6.1	12.1	12.1	12.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	6.3	6.0	10.4	10.5	10.2
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	6.3	5.7	9.6	9.2	10.0
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.6	2.8	2.4	3.2
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,940	18,920	18,020	91,050	42,950	48,105
Official languages	36,800	18,890	17,910	88,580	41,865	46,720
English	36,740	18,860	17,885	88,560	41,860	46,700
French	2,170	1,090	1,080	7,380	3,160	4,220
Non-official languages	6,570	3,225	3,345	27,895	12,580	15,315
Aboriginal languages	2,605	1,345	1,260	20	0	20
Algonquian languages	40	30	15	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	25	10	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	425	215	215	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	425	215	210	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	150	80	70	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	50	20	35	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	225	115	110	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	225	115	110	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	10
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	1,970	1,020	950	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	1,055	535	520	10	0	0
Nisga'a	875	470	405	0	0	0
Tsimshian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	150	70	85	0	0	0
Haisla	135	65	75	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,975	1,885	2,095	27,875	12,580	15,295
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	30	10	360	190	175
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	10	360	190	170
Amharic	10	0	0	10	10	0
Arabic	25	15	10	290	150	140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	55	35	25
Maltese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	95	45	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	10	100	45	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	245	90	155	1,080	300	775
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	20	10	10	35	0	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	10	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	75	35	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	80	130	995	265	730
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	10	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	70	40	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	30
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	90	50	40
Kannada	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malayalam	35	25	10	45	35	10
Tamil	20	15	10	15	0	10
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,215	1,555	1,660	12,560	5,705	6,850
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	35	20	20
Balto-Slavic languages	215	105	115	2,310	1,000	1,310
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	0	15
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	15	0	15
Slavic languages	215	100	110	2,290	995	1,295
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bulgarian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Croatian	30	10	20	295	120	170
Czech	20	15	10	220	90	130
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	50	15	30	435	175	265
Russian	45	20	25	740	340	395
Serbian	10	0	10	210	100	115
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	10	10	0	150	55	95
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Ukrainian	40	20	20	325	125	205
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	10	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	15	0	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages	1,025	475	550	3,615	1,615	2,005
Afrikaans	50	15	40	295	135	160
Danish	25	10	20	205	80	125
Dutch	75	35	30	575	275	295
Frisian	0	0	0	15	0	10
German	845	410	435	2,400	1,065	1,335
Icelandic	0	0	10	15	0	10
Norwegian	25	0	20	60	35	25
Swedish	10	0	10	140	65	80
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	40	30	10	240	135	110
Indo-Iranian languages	450	230	215	3,495	1,710	1,785
Indo-Aryan languages	435	225	210	3,280	1,595	1,685
Bengali	10	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	30	15	15	225	95	130
Hindi	125	55	70	865	420	445
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	15	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	300	165	130	2,380	1,175	1,205
Sindhi	0	0	0	65	20	45
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	35	20	20	445	235	210
Iranian languages	10	0	10	215	115	100
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	20	15	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	195	100	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,555	760	795	3,240	1,430	1,810
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	90	55	690	375	315
Portuguese	985	475	515	295	135	160
Romanian	20	15	10	165	70	95
Spanish	425	190	235	2,220	905	1,320
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	540	250	290
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	35	1,350	600	755
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	90	50	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	10	10	10	35	25	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	95	35	55	100	35	65
American Sign Language	40	0	30	80	30	50
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	15	0	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	60	85	11,560	5,375	6,185
Chinese languages	140	60	85	11,550	5,370	6,175
Cantonese	110	45	70	1,220	555	665
Hakka	0	10	0	45	20	25
Mandarin	60	25	35	10,675	4,945	5,730
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	435	200	240
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	150	70	80
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	185	85	100
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	45	25	25
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	10	0	10	50	20	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	30	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	20	0	15	30	20	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	40	40	560	215	345
Estonian	0	0	0	100	30	70
Finnish	60	35	25	165	75	90
Hungarian	25	10	15	295	105	195
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	10	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,940	18,920	18,015	91,050	42,950	48,100
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,715	18,305	17,405	82,190	39,020	43,175
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,150	4,220	3,930	14,585	7,475	7,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,565	14,095	13,475	67,605	31,535	36,065
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,225	615	615	8,865	3,930	4,925
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,935	18,920	18,015	91,050	42,950	48,105
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	33,020	17,040	15,980	62,485	30,010	32,475
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,675	1,750	1,925	27,210	12,390	14,820
Before 1981	2,300	1,115	1,180	9,445	4,340	5,105
1981 to 1990	355	160	195	2,245	960	1,285
1991 to 2000	295	120	170	4,240	1,945	2,300
2001 to 2010	470	210	265	6,960	3,170	3,785
2001 to 2005	120	40	80	3,265	1,515	1,745
2006 to 2010	350	165	185	3,695	1,655	2,040
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	260	145	115	4,320	1,980	2,340
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	240	135	110	1,350	550	800
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,675	1,750	1,930	27,210	12,390	14,820
Under 5 years	475	220	255	2,780	1,345	1,435
5 to 14 years	690	395	290	5,005	2,420	2,585
15 to 24 years	1,010	465	550	5,135	2,210	2,925
25 to 44 years	1,330	585	745	11,905	5,195	6,705
45 years and over	175	85	85	2,385	1,220	1,170
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,680	1,750	1,925	27,210	12,390	14,825
Americas	530	230	300	2,385	960	1,430
Brazil	0	0	0	70	30	40
Colombia	10	0	0	40	0	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haiti	10	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	20	10	15	100	40	60
Mexico	30	0	25	225	80	140
Peru	10	0	10	50	15	35
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	55	30	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	360	160	200	1,495	595	905
Other places of birth in Americas	85	40	40	295	140	155
Europe	2,185	1,095	1,090	9,520	4,485	5,035
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	100	45	60
Croatia	20	15	10	160	65	95
France	15	10	0	90	45	45
Germany	355	180	180	1,045	430	610
Greece	10	10	0	115	60	45
Hungary	10	0	10	190	80	110
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	200	100	100
Italy	90	50	40	260	155	100
Netherlands	80	40	40	445	215	225
Poland	55	20	30	355	120	230
Portugal	680	340	340	90	45	40
Romania	15	10	10	160	60	100
Russian Federation	15	10	10	250	115	140
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	80	40	45
Ukraine	15	10	10	205	95	115
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	255	290	4,615	2,325	2,295
Other places of birth in Europe	255	130	130	1,170	495	675
Africa	140	75	60	1,005	510	495
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	45	15	25
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	15	0	15	90	45	50
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigeria	25	15	10	35	15	20
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	25	520	275	245
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	10	280	140	135
Asia	740	320	420	13,880	6,260	7,625
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	20	60	7,010	3,235	3,775
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	415	190	230
India	280	140	145	1,375	690	685
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	140	85	50
Iraq	0	0	0	50	15	35
Japan	15	10	10	160	30	135
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	15	1,065	470	595
Lebanon	0	0	0	80	40	45
Pakistan	35	20	15	305	150	155
Philippines	185	75	110	945	270	675
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	10	20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	25	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	1,515	680	840
Viet Nam	15	10	10	115	45	70
Other places of birth in Asia	60	15	40	605	325	285
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	35	60	415	185	230
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	145	115	4,320	1,980	2,340
Americas	40	35	10	240	95	140
Brazil	0	0	0	35	10	25
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	40	15	25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	120	50	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	25	10	15
Europe	35	15	20	315	160	155
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	10	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	55	20	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	170	105	70
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	60	25	35
Africa	45	30	15	135	80	50
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	20	10	0	20	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	90	60	30
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	20	10	10
Asia	135	55	75	3,605	1,620	1,985
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	2,675	1,250	1,425
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	40	15	25
India	45	25	20	105	60	45
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	25	0	15
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	220	100	120
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	15	10	10	75	40	40
Philippines	45	25	10	255	70	185
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	20	20	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	100	25	75
Turkey	0	0	0	0	10	0
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	10	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	30	20	10
Australia	10	10	0	15	20	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	10	0	10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,940	18,920	18,015	91,050	42,950	48,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,045	1,940	2,100	29,330	13,335	16,000
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,680	2,940	2,745	22,325	10,665	11,655
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	27,215	14,045	13,170	39,395	18,950	20,445
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,445	665	780	18,125	8,195	9,930
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	760	420	345	13,420	6,340	7,085
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	315	215	105	4,830	3,115	1,715
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	440	200	240	8,590	3,225	5,370
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	200	415	3,950	1,485	2,465
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	55	25	660	345	315
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	100	30	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,935	18,920	18,015	91,050	42,950	48,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,265	6,740	6,525	1,950	800	1,155
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,055	6,655	6,405	1,900	780	1,125
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,790	6,035	5,755	870	320	545
Métis	1,215	595	620	1,020	455	565
Inuk (Inuit)	55	20	30	20	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	45	50	15	10	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	45	75	30	10	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	23,670	12,180	11,490	89,100	42,155	46,950
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,940	18,925	18,020	91,050	42,950	48,100
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	11,100	5,665	5,435	460	155	305
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,835	13,255	12,580	90,590	42,795	47,795
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,940	18,920	18,015	91,050	42,950	48,100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,470	4,360	4,110	220	65	155
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,395	4,315	4,080	200	60	145
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	8,205	4,215	3,990	155	45	110
Métis single ancestry	170	90	75	45	15	30
Inuit single ancestry	25	15	10	0	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	45	35	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	35	30	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,445	2,255	2,190	2,410	1,025	1,385
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,305	2,220	2,085	2,340	990	1,350
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,515	1,795	1,720	1,360	535	820
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	745	400	345	970	445	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	15	10	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	35	110	70	35	35
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	30	105	65	35	30
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,020	12,305	11,710	88,425	41,860	46,555
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,940	18,920	18,015	91,050	42,945	48,105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,710	830	875	23,440	10,825	12,615
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	575	310	270	4,795	2,345	2,445
Chinese	185	85	95	12,495	5,860	6,635
Black	210	110	100	630	340	290
Filipino	325	135	185	1,310	405	900
Latin American	140	65	85	610	245	365
Arab	10	10	0	250	125	130
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	0	30	340	125	210
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	0	180	90	90
Korean	75	45	30	1,445	645	800
Japanese	70	40	25	600	275	330
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	25	225	100	120
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	30	25	575	265	310
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	35,225	18,090	17,140	67,610	32,125	35,485
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,940	18,920	18,015	91,050	42,950	48,100
North American Aboriginal origins	12,915	6,615	6,300	2,630	1,085	1,540
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,930	6,080	5,850	1,595	620	975
Inuit	85	55	35	20	10	15
Métis	1,120	555	560	1,100	495	605
Other North American origins	8,875	4,520	4,355	17,330	8,250	9,080
Acadian	60	30	25	55	35	25
American	585	300	285	1,670	770	895
Canadian	8,375	4,265	4,115	16,220	7,745	8,475
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	25	10	15
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	30	20	10	20	10	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	10	0	10
European origins	23,125	11,815	11,305	64,200	30,455	33,745
British Isles origins	14,345	7,315	7,030	44,515	21,360	23,145
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	10	10
English	8,195	4,185	4,010	28,430	13,320	15,110
Irish	5,100	2,525	2,575	15,010	7,115	7,895
Manx	0	10	0	35	15	20
Scottish	6,460	3,250	3,210	18,790	9,245	9,540
Welsh	720	370	350	2,355	1,140	1,210
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	905	450	455	3,005	1,515	1,495
French origins	4,095	2,055	2,045	7,545	3,515	4,035
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	15	10	10
French	4,100	2,055	2,040	7,545	3,510	4,035
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,170	3,620	3,555	17,275	8,180	9,090
Austrian	275	100	175	1,215	600	620
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	100	50	50	470	215	255
Dutch	1,540	815	725	3,910	1,880	2,030
Flemish	15	15	10	20	10	15
Frisian	0	10	0	50	15	35
German	5,410	2,720	2,685	12,500	5,860	6,640
Luxembourger	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swiss	405	215	190	655	320	335
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	30	20	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,405	1,685	1,720	7,570	3,590	3,980
Danish	475	230	250	1,295	580	705
Finnish	310	150	150	740	355	385
Icelandic	185	95	90	820	425	400
Norwegian	1,620	825	790	3,000	1,435	1,565
Swedish	1,035	495	540	2,240	1,065	1,175
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	65	65	280	135	140
Eastern European origins	3,580	1,790	1,790	13,040	6,100	6,945
Bulgarian	20	10	10	70	50	25
Byelorussian	15	10	10	40	20	20
Czech	95	35	55	555	225	330
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	50	40	225	130	95
Estonian	10	0	10	200	70	130
Hungarian	365	180	185	1,255	490	770
Latvian	45	25	20	90	30	55
Lithuanian	40	25	15	115	35	80
Moldovan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Polish	975	440	535	3,550	1,640	1,905
Romanian	125	70	55	730	335	395
Russian	595	325	270	2,385	1,115	1,275
Slovak	135	75	60	410	175	230
Ukrainian	1,660	845	810	5,595	2,720	2,870
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	15	70	40	40
Southern European origins	3,690	1,855	1,830	6,570	3,185	3,380
Albanian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Bosnian	0	0	0	120	45	70
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	120	50	70	530	280	255
Cypriot	0	0	0	35	30	10
Greek	120	45	80	675	335	335
Italian	1,090	575	515	3,215	1,625	1,595
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	20	10	15	95	60	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	2,070	1,065	1,005	730	365	365
Serbian	25	0	20	275	135	140
Sicilian	15	0	10	15	10	0
Slovenian	30	15	20	95	60	35
Spanish	255	120	135	1,060	365	695
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	20	15	145	70	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	275	140	135	575	290	285
Basque	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jewish	85	55	30	310	165	150
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	15	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	80	100	235	120	120
Caribbean origins	95	45	50	565	270	300
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	35	25	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	50	20	30
Dominican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	20	0	10
Jamaican	50	25	20	265	115	145
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	25	0	30
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	80	45	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	45	35	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	45	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	140	150	1,110	480	635
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	85	45	35
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	25	10	15
Belizean	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	65	20	40
Chilean	10	0	10	80	40	35
Colombian	30	10	25	55	15	45
Costa Rican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	10	25
Guyanese	10	0	0	55	15	35
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Honduran	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maya	10	10	0	20	10	10
Mexican	110	50	55	575	250	325
Nicaraguan	30	20	15	25	20	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	25	0	10	55	20	30
Salvadorean	20	10	15	20	0	10
Uruguayan	10	0	10	10	10	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	40	15	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	30	20	10
African origins	310	170	140	1,110	590	515
Central and West African origins	25	20	10	85	35	45
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ghanaian	0	10	0	15	0	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	15	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	20	10	10
North African origins	35	20	10	130	80	45
Algerian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	90	60	30
Libyan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	15	10	10
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	10	10	0
Southern and East African origins	85	30	50	615	335	275
Afrikaner	10	10	0	25	15	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	10	0
South African	40	0	35	440	250	190
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	15	15	75	20	55
Other African origins	170	100	70	300	155	150
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	55	25	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	90	70	250	125	125
Asian origins	1,615	765	850	22,865	10,575	12,290
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	35	70	1,100	550	545
Afghan	20	0	20	65	20	40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	95	45	50
Armenian	10	0	10	65	25	40
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	35	0	30
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	0	300	170	125
Iraqi	0	0	0	70	30	40
Israeli	0	0	0	30	10	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	20	0
Lebanese	30	20	15	330	165	155
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	40	30	0
Turk	10	10	10	60	35	25
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	30	15	15
South Asian origins	625	320	305	4,925	2,430	2,495
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	300	280	4,085	2,005	2,085
Goan	10	0	10	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Pakistani	15	15	0	355	190	170
Punjabi	15	10	15	345	170	180
Sinhalese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	40	30	15
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	175	65	110
East and Southeast Asian origins	920	410	505	16,975	7,655	9,315
Burmese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Chinese	310	130	185	12,490	5,855	6,635
Filipino	335	140	190	1,480	485	990
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	25	15	155	80	75
Japanese	155	95	55	820	380	435
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	75	40	35	1,475	655	815
Laotian	0	0	10	30	15	10
Malaysian	15	0	10	115	45	65
Mongolian	10	0	0	20	0	15
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	770	325	450
Thai	20	10	15	50	15	35
Tibetan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Vietnamese	10	10	10	140	65	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	35	10	25
Other Asian origins	0	10	10	20	0	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	10	0	25	0	10
Oceania origins	185	95	95	655	265	390
Australian	75	40	35	285	110	175
New Zealander	25	0	20	145	60	85
Pacific Islands origins	85	50	35	235	95	145
Fijian	30	20	0	70	30	45
Hawaiian	20	20	0	35	15	25
Maori	10	10	0	75	30	45
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	25	15	10
Samoan	10	0	10	20	10	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	15	0	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,820	...	...	38,750	...	...
Owner	10,965	...	...	30,935	...	...
Renter	3,515	...	...	7,815	...	...
Band housing	345	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,825	...	...	38,755	...	...
Condominium	590	...	...	12,125	...	...
Not condominium	14,235	...	...	26,630	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,820	...	...	38,750	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	85	...	...
1 bedroom	980	...	...	4,230	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,170	...	...	11,600	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,635	...	...	11,185	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,975	...	...	11,645	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,825	...	...	38,755	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,840	...	...	10,030	...	...
5 rooms	2,655	...	...	5,975	...	...
6 rooms	2,555	...	...	5,525	...	...
7 rooms	2,040	...	...	4,440	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,735	...	...	12,790	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,820	...	...	38,755	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,575	...	...	38,395	...	...
More than 1 person per room	250	...	...	355	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,820	...	...	38,755	...	...
Suitable	14,155	...	...	37,890	...	...
Not suitable	665	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,820	...	...	38,755	...	...
1960 or before	2,675	...	...	2,075	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	8,040	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,535	...	...	8,770	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,195	...	...	6,730	...	...
2001 to 2005	375	...	...	3,435	...	...
2006 to 2010	495	...	...	4,625	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	535	...	...	5,075	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,820	...	...	38,750	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,370	...	...	37,295	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,455	...	...	1,460	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,825	...	...	38,750	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,060	...	...	22,970	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,250	...	...	15,065	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	510	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,825	...	...	38,750	...	...
15 to 24 years	485	...	...	340	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,125	...	...	2,840	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,185	...	...	5,515	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,225	...	...	7,820	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,220	...	...	8,495	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,165	...	...	7,655	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,170	...	...	4,265	...	...
85 years and over	250	...	...	1,820	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,295	...	...	38,640	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,480	...	...	28,055	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,820	...	...	10,580	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,620	...	...	8,090	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,235	...	...	30,915	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.4	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.8	...	...	22.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	794	...	...	1,135	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	970	...	...	1,585	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,452	...	...	897,222	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	297,642	...	...	1,029,339	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,075	...	...	7,820	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	12.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.8	...	...	46.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	883	...	...	1,203	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	919	...	...	1,382	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,045	15,370	14,680	77,895	36,285	41,610
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,720	4,125	3,595	7,990	3,815	4,180
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,405	4,075	4,325	21,930	9,875	12,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,930	7,170	6,765	47,970	22,595	25,380
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,805	2,955	845	5,815	4,060	1,755
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,615	1,040	580	2,385	1,240	1,145
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,185	1,920	265	3,425	2,815	615
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,855	2,525	3,330	15,345	5,775	9,570
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	785	240	545	3,325	1,415	1,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,490	1,445	2,040	23,490	11,340	12,145
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,405	14,505	6,870	7,630
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	70	160	2,050	820	1,225
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	50	55	1,015	590	425
Master's degree	685	300	385	5,195	2,580	2,620
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	40	40	730	480	250
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,255	10,345	9,920	46,750	21,610	25,140
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,810	2,115	1,695	1,910	1,020	890
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,675	2,730	2,940	10,990	5,130	5,855
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,780	5,495	5,280	33,845	15,455	18,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,715	2,165	555	3,210	2,300	915
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,140	735	400	1,295	705	595
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,575	1,425	150	1,915	1,595	320
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,575	1,985	2,585	10,470	3,930	6,540
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	585	180	405	2,305	1,005	1,305
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,165	1,730	17,860	8,225	9,635
Bachelor's degree	2,000	805	1,190	10,990	4,995	5,995
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	60	140	1,450	525	925
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	35	40	795	430	365
Master's degree	555	235	320	4,130	1,960	2,165
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	30	40	490	315	180
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,050	15,365	14,680	77,890	36,285	41,610
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,120	8,200	7,920	29,920	13,695	16,230
Education	1,095	265	835	4,220	970	3,250
13. Education	1,095	260	830	4,225	975	3,250
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	105	145	1,930	805	1,125
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	15	345	260	85
50. Visual and performing arts	215	85	130	1,590	545	1,040
Humanities	485	210	270	2,930	1,135	1,795
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	440	110	330
23. English language and literature/letters	90	30	55	775	235	540
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	145	40	100	880	290	590
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	130	60	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	80	45	250	155	95
54. History	70	40	30	375	260	120
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	60	10	55
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,085	315	765	5,720	2,175	3,545
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	40	55	20	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	20	40	560	210	350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	370	25	340	670	35	630
22. Legal professions and studies	75	25	50	1,000	385	615
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	75	20	55
42. Psychology	170	60	110	1,145	300	845
45. Social sciences	355	175	180	2,215	1,205	1,010
Business, management and public administration	2,190	540	1,650	11,475	5,275	6,200
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	410	75	335	370	105	265
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,780	460	1,320	11,090	5,160	5,930
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	175	1,845	1,035	815
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	80	80	730	345	385
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	30	30	445	250	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	15	10	10
40. Physical sciences	70	35	40	580	410	170
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	85	25	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	90	75	1,565	900	660
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	130	80	50	1,175	740	435
25. Library science	15	0	15	110	0	110
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	260	155	110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	20	10	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,070	3,775	290	8,145	7,295	855
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	0	355	225	130
14. Engineering	290	260	35	2,620	2,190	430
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	580	520	60	1,535	1,365	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	10	10	0
46. Construction trades	1,380	1,280	100	1,600	1,570	25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,215	1,145	65	1,315	1,260	55
48. Precision production	560	540	20	715	675	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	730	540	185	695	410	280
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	65	85	440	220	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	575	475	105	250	195	55
Health and related fields	2,110	370	1,735	7,245	1,505	5,740
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	45	60	600	240	355
51. Health professions and related programs	1,995	320	1,670	6,375	1,105	5,265
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	275	160	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,445	810	635	2,200	1,080	1,115
12. Personal and culinary services	795	250	545	1,345	340	1,005
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	170	145	20	315	250	60
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	400	70	530	480	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,260	10,345	9,915	46,745	21,610	25,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,480	4,845	4,635	12,905	6,155	6,750
Education	830	175	655	2,605	540	2,070
13. Education	830	175	655	2,605	535	2,070
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	180	80	100	1,435	585	850
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	215	155	60
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	95	1,220	435	790
Humanities	380	160	220	2,010	735	1,275
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	325	80	240
23. English language and literature/letters	80	30	55	490	140	360
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	35	95	610	180	425
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	15	15	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	15	0	100	45	55
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	60	20	150	80	70
54. History	55	20	30	265	185	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	45	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	255	620	4,375	1,505	2,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	55	20	35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	20	30	455	165	295
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	15	270	505	30	475
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	735	235	505
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	15	60	15	50
42. Psychology	135	50	85	820	170	645
45. Social sciences	300	150	150	1,740	880	860
Business, management and public administration	1,795	460	1,335	8,485	3,920	4,565
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	345	70	280	250	75	170
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,450	395	1,055	8,235	3,845	4,395
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	120	155	1,265	655	605
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	70	75	530	250	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	325	165	165
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	15
40. Physical sciences	55	20	30	350	230	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	40	10	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	75	60	1,290	755	535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	75	40	1,015	660	360
25. Library science	15	0	15	65	0	65
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	190	95	95
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	15	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,985	2,760	225	5,380	4,645	735
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	275	155	125
14. Engineering	240	215	25	1,985	1,585	395
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	410	370	40	935	790	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,065	985	80	1,050	1,025	20
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	850	50	745	720	20
48. Precision production	330	315	10	390	365	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	620	445	170	475	265	215
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	50	75	290	125	165
03. Natural resources and conservation	490	395	100	185	130	50
Health and related fields	1,595	310	1,285	5,065	1,135	3,930
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	55	465	195	270
51. Health professions and related programs	1,500	265	1,230	4,355	805	3,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	240	130	105
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,105	660	450	1,475	715	760
12. Personal and culinary services	600	210	390	875	225	650
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	145	125	15	245	190	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	310	45	340	295	50
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,050	15,365	14,680	77,890	36,285	41,605
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,120	8,205	7,915	29,920	13,695	16,225
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,930	7,170	6,765	47,975	22,595	25,380
Location of study inside Canada	12,680	6,525	6,155	34,785	16,265	18,520
Same as province or territory of residence	10,295	5,265	5,035	25,310	11,630	13,680
Different than province or territory of residence	2,380	1,265	1,120	9,470	4,635	4,835
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,250	640	610	13,190	6,330	6,860
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	155	135	2,395	1,155	1,240
Philippines	105	55	50	550	150	405
India	125	65	65	490	250	240
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	105	95	1,920	1,090	830
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	3,470	1,620	1,860
France	0	10	0	40	30	10
Other	520	260	260	4,315	2,030	2,290
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,260	10,345	9,915	46,750	21,610	25,140
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,480	4,845	4,635	12,905	6,155	6,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,780	5,495	5,280	33,850	15,455	18,390
Location of study inside Canada	9,955	5,115	4,835	24,350	11,075	13,275
Same as province or territory of residence	8,045	4,075	3,975	18,605	8,380	10,230
Different than province or territory of residence	1,905	1,045	860	5,740	2,695	3,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	825	385	445	9,495	4,380	5,115
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	90	95	1,520	710	810
Philippines	90	45	40	445	110	335
India	95	40	55	385	190	195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	35	55	835	475	360
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	3,265	1,510	1,750
France	10	0	0	10	10	0
Other	355	165	190	3,030	1,365	1,660
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	30,045	15,370	14,680	77,895	36,285	41,610
In the labour force	19,335	10,470	8,865	44,845	22,855	21,990
Employed	16,665	8,820	7,850	42,490	21,790	20,700
Unemployed	2,670	1,655	1,015	2,360	1,065	1,295
Not in the labour force	10,710	4,895	5,815	33,050	13,430	19,620
Participation rate	64.4	68.1	60.4	57.6	63.0	52.8
Employment rate	55.5	57.4	53.5	54.5	60.1	49.7
Unemployment rate	13.8	15.8	11.4	5.3	4.7	5.9
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	30,050	15,365	14,680	77,895	36,285	41,610
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,820	4,540	5,275	30,075	12,035	18,035
Worked	20,230	10,825	9,400	47,820	24,250	23,570
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,935	5,010	3,925	21,415	12,450	8,960
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,295	5,815	5,475	26,410	11,800	14,610
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.4	40.1	41.7	42.6	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,335	10,475	8,865	44,845	22,855	21,995
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	340	310	670	280	390
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,690	10,130	8,560	44,175	22,575	21,605
Employee	17,140	9,195	7,940	35,615	17,595	18,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	935	615	8,565	4,980	3,580
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,335	10,470	8,865	44,845	22,855	21,990
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	645	340	310	670	275	390
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,690	10,130	8,560	44,175	22,575	21,600
0 Management occupations	1,700	945	755	7,405	4,835	2,565
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,230	495	1,735	7,685	2,380	5,310
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	995	800	195	2,985	2,430	550
3 Health occupations	1,070	205	870	3,210	865	2,345
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,390	660	1,735	5,665	1,985	3,680
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	345	145	205	1,960	835	1,125
6 Sales and service occupations	4,330	1,735	2,595	9,770	4,265	5,510
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,015	3,755	255	4,305	4,000	300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	690	610	80	550	435	120
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	920	790	135	640	535	105
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,340	10,470	8,865	44,845	22,855	21,995
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	645	340	305	670	280	390
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,690	10,135	8,560	44,180	22,575	21,605
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	700	600	100	255	140	120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	430	350	80	195	150	40
22 Utilities	195	150	45	310	225	80
23 Construction	2,115	1,805	315	3,380	2,865	515
31-33 Manufacturing	1,610	1,345	265	2,340	1,715	625
41 Wholesale trade	395	315	80	2,315	1,525	790
44-45 Retail trade	2,155	975	1,185	4,695	2,285	2,410
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	905	665	240	2,585	1,775	815
51 Information and cultural industries	215	110	100	1,160	730	425
52 Finance and insurance	235	40	190	2,270	1,125	1,140
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	180	115	70	1,535	875	660
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	805	450	350	4,530	2,455	2,075
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	145	55	95
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	805	480	320	1,665	925	735
61 Educational services	1,605	445	1,155	3,805	1,130	2,675
62 Health care and social assistance	2,175	345	1,830	4,955	1,105	3,845
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	140	150	1,145	565	585
72 Accommodation and food services	1,630	670	960	2,785	1,115	1,675
81 Other services (except public administration)	705	325	375	1,915	630	1,285
91 Public administration	1,525	800	730	2,195	1,185	1,015
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,665	8,820	7,850	42,490	21,790	20,700
Worked at home	755	340	415	5,835	2,810	3,025
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	720	510	205
No fixed workplace address	2,540	1,965	575	5,360	3,770	1,595
Worked at usual place	13,350	6,495	6,855	30,570	14,695	15,870
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,350	6,500	6,855	30,570	14,700	15,870
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,880	4,290	4,590	12,240	5,130	7,105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,065	1,920	2,140	17,495	9,110	8,385
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	305	210	95	675	360	310
Commute to a different province or territory	100	75	25	155	90	70
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,890	8,465	7,430	35,935	18,465	17,470
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,435	6,695	5,735	28,900	15,495	13,405
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,255	675	585	1,590	515	1,075
Public transit	220	105	115	2,910	1,320	1,585
Walked	1,420	600	815	1,890	750	1,145
Bicycle	285	170	110	200	145	55
Other method	280	215	65	450	250	200
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,890	8,465	7,430	35,935	18,470	17,465
Less than 15 minutes	10,270	4,880	5,390	8,665	3,270	5,395
15 to 29 minutes	3,425	1,965	1,460	8,775	4,330	4,440
30 to 44 minutes	740	435	305	9,045	5,400	3,645
45 to 59 minutes	570	460	110	4,460	2,630	1,830
60 minutes and over	885	720	165	4,990	2,835	2,155
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,890	8,465	7,425	35,935	18,465	17,465
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,345	1,040	305	2,430	1,770	660
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,190	1,565	630	6,260	3,970	2,285
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,925	2,215	1,710	9,195	4,585	4,610
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,390	1,605	2,785	7,590	3,425	4,170
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,745	680	1,065	5,880	2,500	3,385
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,285	1,355	935	4,580	2,220	2,365
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,925	11,165	9,765	49,390	24,960	24,430
Single responses	20,845	11,125	9,715	48,705	24,635	24,070
Official languages	20,785	11,115	9,675	47,025	23,720	23,300
English	20,720	11,090	9,630	46,920	23,710	23,205
French	65	25	35	110	10	95
Non-official languages	55	15	45	1,680	910	770
Aboriginal languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haisla	10	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	1,680	910	770
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	120	80	40
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	75	60	20
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	75	55	20
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	75	55	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	35	0	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	120	50	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	1,375	765	610
Chinese languages	15	0	10	1,380	765	610
Cantonese	10	0	10	70	35	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,245	695	550
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	40	45	685	325	355
English and French	30	15	15	85	40	40
English and non-official language	45	25	25	600	285	315
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,925	11,165	9,760	49,390	24,960	24,430
None	20,125	10,795	9,335	46,225	23,425	22,805
English	40	15	30	865	415	450
French	315	155	160	410	180	235
Non-official language	435	195	240	1,850	935	910
Aboriginal	300	145	155	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	140	50	85	1,840	935	905
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	25	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,490	18,745	17,750	90,295	42,575	47,720
Non-movers	31,650	16,265	15,390	75,840	35,600	40,240
Movers	4,840	2,470	2,365	14,455	6,975	7,485
Non-migrants	2,720	1,335	1,385	7,185	3,475	3,710
Migrants	2,120	1,140	985	7,270	3,495	3,770
Internal migrants	2,010	1,075	935	5,720	2,745	2,980
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	845	730	4,675	2,220	2,460
Interprovincial migrants	435	230	210	1,050	525	525
External migrants	110	65	45	1,545	750	795
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,650	17,750	16,895	87,190	41,035	46,155
Non-movers	21,980	11,250	10,735	46,930	21,975	24,955
Movers	12,665	6,505	6,160	40,260	19,055	21,200
Non-migrants	6,320	3,210	3,110	18,840	8,900	9,940
Migrants	6,345	3,300	3,050	21,420	10,160	11,260
Internal migrants	5,855	3,030	2,825	15,590	7,530	8,060
Intraprovincial migrants	4,405	2,255	2,145	12,625	6,095	6,530
Interprovincial migrants	1,455	775	680	2,960	1,430	1,530
External migrants	490	265	225	5,835	2,630	3,200