Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kitimat-Stikine, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Division No. 6, CDR Saskatchewan [Census division]
	Data quality , Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Kitimat-Stikine, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Division No. 6, Census division [Census division], Saskatchewan  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	37,367	...	...	262,837	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	37,361	...	...	237,746	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	10.6	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	16,922	...	...	116,531	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	14,822	...	...	105,686	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.4	...	...	15.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	104,464.61	...	...	17,548.18	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	37,365	19,125	18,245	262,835	130,170	132,670
0 to 14 years	6,895	3,535	3,360	49,175	25,160	24,015
0 to 4 years	2,220	1,125	1,090	17,060	8,630	8,440
5 to 9 years	2,385	1,210	1,175	16,945	8,710	8,235
10 to 14 years	2,290	1,200	1,095	15,165	7,820	7,345
15 to 64 years	24,900	12,810	12,095	176,560	88,675	87,885
15 to 19 years	2,270	1,185	1,080	15,215	7,855	7,360
20 to 24 years	2,225	1,200	1,020	17,500	8,950	8,550
25 to 29 years	2,375	1,230	1,145	20,105	10,245	9,860
30 to 34 years	2,415	1,220	1,195	20,405	10,315	10,085
35 to 39 years	2,145	1,100	1,045	18,880	9,515	9,365
40 to 44 years	2,270	1,130	1,145	16,580	8,305	8,275
45 to 49 years	2,675	1,320	1,355	15,755	7,870	7,890
50 to 54 years	2,955	1,510	1,445	18,325	8,960	9,365
55 to 59 years	2,975	1,545	1,430	18,010	8,925	9,085
60 to 64 years	2,595	1,365	1,230	15,775	7,730	8,055
65 years and over	5,570	2,780	2,790	37,105	16,335	20,765
65 to 69 years	2,070	1,065	1,000	12,010	5,800	6,210
70 to 74 years	1,460	750	705	8,255	3,890	4,365
75 to 79 years	945	480	465	6,385	2,795	3,595
80 to 84 years	625	295	335	4,925	1,990	2,930
85 years and over	475	195	280	5,530	1,865	3,670
85 to 89 years	330	145	185	3,355	1,285	2,070
90 to 94 years	120	45	75	1,690	500	1,195
95 to 99 years	25	5	20	415	80	335
100 years and over	5	0	0	75	5	70
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.5	18.5	18.4	18.7	19.3	18.1
15 to 64 years	66.6	67.0	66.3	67.2	68.1	66.2
65 years and over	14.9	14.5	15.3	14.1	12.5	15.7
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.5	2.1	1.4	2.8
Average age of the population	39.9	39.6	40.1	38.7	37.7	39.7
Median age of the population	40.8	40.4	41.2	37.3	36.3	38.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	14,820	...	...	105,685	...	...
Single-detached house	10,665	...	...	72,905	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,240	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	3,260	...	...	27,550	...	...
Semi-detached house	850	...	...	2,445	...	...
Row house	870	...	...	5,830	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	465	...	...	1,710	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	985	...	...	17,505	...	...
Other single-attached house	90	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	895	...	...	990	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	14,820	...	...	105,685	...	...
1 person	3,995	...	...	29,920	...	...
2 persons	5,235	...	...	36,450	...	...
3 persons	2,280	...	...	15,940	...	...
4 persons	1,940	...	...	14,640	...	...
5 or more persons	1,380	...	...	8,730	...	...
Number of persons in private households	36,940	...	...	258,420	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	30,470	15,590	14,880	213,660	105,010	108,655
Married or living common law	17,675	8,845	8,830	124,225	62,395	61,830
Married	12,960	6,490	6,470	104,665	52,605	52,060
Living common law	4,720	2,355	2,365	19,560	9,790	9,770
Not married and not living common law	12,795	6,745	6,055	89,440	42,620	46,820
Never married	8,455	5,015	3,440	60,945	33,325	27,615
Separated	1,015	500	515	4,700	2,005	2,695
Divorced	1,690	830	860	12,445	5,140	7,310
Widowed	1,640	405	1,235	11,345	2,145	9,200
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	10,750	...	...	72,660	...	...
2 persons	5,745	...	...	36,940	...	...
3 persons	2,290	...	...	15,215	...	...
4 persons	1,805	...	...	13,920	...	...
5 or more persons	910	...	...	6,580	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	10,750	...	...	72,660	...	...
Total couple families	8,670	...	...	60,450	...	...
Married couples	6,315	...	...	50,670	...	...
Common-law couples	2,360	...	...	9,780	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,080	...	...	12,210	...	...
Female parent	1,460	...	...	9,575	...	...
Male parent	620	...	...	2,625	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	8,670	...	...	60,450	...	...
Couples without children	4,475	...	...	29,690	...	...
Couples with children	4,200	...	...	30,760	...	...
1 child	1,740	...	...	11,955	...	...
2 children	1,610	...	...	12,800	...	...
3 or more children	845	...	...	6,005	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,080	...	...	12,210	...	...
1 child	1,270	...	...	7,250	...	...
2 children	550	...	...	3,265	...	...
3 or more children	255	...	...	1,690	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	6,400	3,565	2,835	47,610	23,985	23,625
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	14,820	...	...	105,685	...	...
One-census-family households	9,825	...	...	68,990	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	4,190	...	...	28,520	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,640	...	...	40,475	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	445	...	...	1,775	...	...
Non-census-family households	4,545	...	...	34,925	...	...
One-person households	3,990	...	...	29,920	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	555	...	...	5,000	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	37,060	18,995	18,065	259,835	128,840	130,995
English only	34,770	17,885	16,880	242,610	121,155	121,450
French only	45	15	30	205	90	115
English and French	2,110	1,040	1,070	14,315	6,400	7,915
Neither English nor French	140	55	90	2,700	1,190	1,515
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	37,060	18,995	18,065	259,840	128,845	130,995
English	36,145	18,525	17,620	253,860	126,065	127,800
French	740	395	340	2,770	1,355	1,420
English and French	45	25	25	590	290	300
Neither English nor French	135	45	85	2,620	1,140	1,480
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	760	410	350	3,070	1,500	1,570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.2	1.9	1.2	1.2	1.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	37,060	18,995	18,065	259,835	128,840	130,995
Single responses	36,485	18,700	17,785	255,050	126,465	128,585
Official languages	31,960	16,510	15,455	215,810	106,780	109,030
English	31,185	16,095	15,090	212,935	105,415	107,525
French	775	415	365	2,870	1,365	1,505
Non-official languages	4,525	2,190	2,330	39,245	19,685	19,555
Aboriginal languages	1,355	685	675	670	310	360
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	515	230	285
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	395	175	225
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	5	0	70	25	50
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	5	0	290	125	160
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	115	60	60
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	115	60	60
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	185	85	100	10	5	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	185	85	100	10	5	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	85	45	40	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	25	5	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	5	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	70	30	40	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	5	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	5	5	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salish languages	5	5	0	5	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Dakota	0	0	0	95	50	50
Stoney	0	0	0	0	5	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	1,065	550	515	0	5	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	735	380	355	0	0	0
Nisga'a	285	150	135	0	0	0
Tsimshian	45	15	30	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	90	30	50	0	0	0
Haisla	80	35	50	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,165	1,510	1,655	38,570	19,375	19,195
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	10	10	2,645	1,420	1,225
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	585	275	305
Bilen	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oromo	0	0	0	40	25	20
Somali	0	0	0	500	235	265
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages	20	10	10	2,055	1,140	920
Amharic	0	0	0	130	65	65
Arabic	20	5	10	1,585	895	690
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	35	20	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	280	140	145
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	15	10	1,195	590	605
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	45	25	20
Vietnamese	25	15	15	1,150	565	585
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	215	70	145	6,360	3,045	3,320
Bikol	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cebuano	15	5	10	485	225	260
Fijian	0	0	5	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	65	30	35
Ilocano	10	0	10	345	170	175
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	25	10	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	50	20	25
Pangasinan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	175	60	115	5,260	2,525	2,740
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	75	40	40
Creole languages	5	0	5	70	30	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	35	25	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Dravidian languages	40	20	15	640	365	275
Kannada	0	0	0	25	15	10
Malayalam	25	20	10	310	165	145
Tamil	5	0	5	155	95	65
Telugu	5	5	5	145	90	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,550	1,235	1,315	19,740	10,050	9,695
Albanian	0	0	0	200	100	100
Armenian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	195	85	110	3,920	1,795	2,120
Baltic languages	5	0	0	60	30	30
Latvian	5	0	5	25	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	5	35	20	15
Slavic languages	195	85	110	3,855	1,770	2,090
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bosnian	0	0	0	70	30	40
Bulgarian	0	5	5	20	10	10
Croatian	15	0	5	200	100	100
Czech	20	15	10	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Polish	55	25	30	535	230	305
Russian	55	20	35	1,045	520	520
Serbian	5	0	0	140	60	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Slovak	10	0	5	30	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	35	15	20
Ukrainian	30	10	15	1,690	740	950
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	10	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Germanic languages	850	425	425	3,470	1,585	1,885
Afrikaans	50	25	25	170	90	80
Danish	30	15	20	45	25	20
Dutch	125	55	70	295	150	150
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	585	300	285	2,870	1,290	1,585
Icelandic	5	5	0	15	5	5
Norwegian	30	10	20	40	15	25
Swedish	15	10	5	20	0	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	5	5	10	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	25	20	10	555	290	265
Indo-Iranian languages	365	185	180	9,500	5,240	4,260
Indo-Aryan languages	360	180	175	8,620	4,745	3,870
Bengali	0	0	0	990	525	470
Gujarati	5	5	5	1,235	705	530
Hindi	30	15	15	755	430	325
Kashmiri	0	0	0	10	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	20	15	5
Marathi	0	0	0	60	40	25
Nepali	0	0	0	395	200	195
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	295	145	150	2,500	1,385	1,110
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Urdu	20	15	10	2,585	1,405	1,175
Iranian languages	5	0	0	780	430	345
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	40	35
Pashto	0	0	0	220	130	85
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	495	265	225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	55	40
Italic (Romance) languages	1,110	520	585	2,070	1,030	1,040
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	120	65	55	395	200	190
Portuguese	845	410	440	130	55	70
Romanian	10	5	5	280	120	155
Spanish	130	45	85	1,270	650	625
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	105	30	75
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	55	30	25	615	285	335
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	10	5	1,010	525	485
Akan (Twi)	0	5	0	60	35	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	10	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	25	10	15
Igbo	5	5	5	120	65	55
Lingala	0	0	0	15	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	20	30
Shona	0	0	0	25	15	10
Swahili	5	5	0	200	100	105
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	5
Yoruba	5	0	0	165	85	75
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	170	90	80
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	130	80	50
Dinka	0	0	0	55	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	70	40	30
Sign languages	10	0	5	30	10	20
American Sign Language	5	0	5	10	5	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	120	55	60	5,070	2,510	2,555
Chinese languages	120	60	65	4,570	2,265	2,305
Cantonese	55	30	20	1,330	630	700
Hakka	5	0	5	15	10	5
Mandarin	45	20	25	2,715	1,355	1,360
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	0	100	55	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	380	200	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	500	245	255
Burmese	0	0	0	50	30	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	420	200	220
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	235	110	125
Lao	0	0	0	165	90	80
Thai	10	0	10	70	20	45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	5	0	160	80	75
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	5	0	135	70	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages	85	45	40	520	235	285
Estonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Finnish	60	35	25	30	10	20
Hungarian	30	15	15	485	225	265
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Multiple responses	575	295	280	4,785	2,380	2,410
English and French	110	50	55	550	255	290
English and non-official language	450	225	220	4,055	2,025	2,030
French and non-official language	10	5	5	100	50	50
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	85	40	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	37,060	18,995	18,070	259,835	128,840	130,995
Single responses	36,285	18,615	17,670	250,060	123,900	126,155
Official languages	34,860	17,935	16,925	229,075	113,165	115,910
English	34,505	17,770	16,740	228,020	112,635	115,380
French	355	165	185	1,055	530	530
Non-official languages	1,425	680	750	20,985	10,735	10,250
Aboriginal languages	400	210	190	75	40	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	50	30	25
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	30	10	20	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	30	10	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	5	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dakota	0	0	0	15	5	10
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	350	185	165	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	295	150	145	0	0	0
Nisga'a	55	35	20	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Haisla	20	10	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,030	470	560	20,910	10,700	10,205
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	1,830	940	890
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	395	185	210
Bilen	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oromo	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somali	0	0	0	345	160	185
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	5	5	5	1,435	755	675
Amharic	0	0	0	70	35	35
Arabic	5	5	0	1,150	620	530
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	190	90	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	860	430	430
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	20	10	5	840	425	420
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	75	30	40	3,655	1,855	1,795
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	0	205	100	105
Fijian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	30	10	15
Ilocano	0	0	0	105	55	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	65	30	35	3,255	1,655	1,600
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages	15	10	5	355	190	170
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	10	5	0	185	95	90
Tamil	5	0	0	85	50	35
Telugu	0	0	0	85	50	40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	760	335	425	9,275	4,850	4,420
Albanian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	50	25	30	1,420	710	710
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	50	20	25	1,400	700	700
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Bulgarian	5	5	5	10	10	10
Croatian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	15	10	5	145	65	75
Russian	25	10	15	710	360	350
Serbian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	10
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	365	185	180
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	125	60	70	520	250	270
Afrikaans	35	15	15	100	45	50
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	5	0	0	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	85	40	45	380	185	200
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	0	5	10	5	5
Swedish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	235	115	120
Indo-Iranian languages	210	100	110	6,140	3,285	2,855
Indo-Aryan languages	205	95	110	5,615	3,010	2,605
Bengali	0	0	0	675	345	325
Gujarati	0	0	5	750	420	330
Hindi	10	5	10	435	240	195
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepali	0	0	5	315	160	155
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	175	80	90	1,645	885	755
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Urdu	10	5	5	1,735	920	815
Iranian languages	5	5	0	465	245	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	10
Pashto	0	0	0	140	80	60
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	5	305	150	150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Italic (Romance) languages	370	155	215	835	425	410
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	10	20	100	50	50
Portuguese	285	120	170	70	35	40
Romanian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Spanish	55	20	30	590	305	285
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	35	10	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	445	215	225
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	370	170	205
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	15	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ewe	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	110	45	60
Wolof	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	20	25
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Dinka	0	0	0	35	20	20
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	20	15	10	55	30	20
American Sign Language	5	0	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	10	5	45	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	70	35	40	3,645	1,815	1,830
Chinese languages	75	35	40	3,290	1,650	1,640
Cantonese	35	15	15	835	400	435
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	25	15	10	2,125	1,080	1,045
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	25	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	5	10	285	150	140
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	350	160	185
Burmese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Karenic languages	0	0	0	310	145	160
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	90	40	50
Lao	0	0	0	60	30	30
Thai	0	0	0	30	10	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	90	45	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	5	5	70	35	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple responses	775	385	390	9,775	4,940	4,840
English and French	55	35	20	320	150	170
English and non-official language	705	345	365	9,225	4,655	4,570
French and non-official language	5	0	5	55	30	20
English, French and non-official language	10	10	5	180	95	80
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	37,060	18,995	18,065	259,835	128,840	130,995
None	33,570	17,250	16,325	236,245	117,025	119,225
English	790	385	405	9,875	5,095	4,775
French	375	190	185	2,520	1,075	1,445
Non-official language	2,295	1,155	1,140	10,605	5,330	5,270
Aboriginal	1,260	655	600	585	270	315
Non-Aboriginal	1,035	500	535	10,015	5,060	4,960
English and French	0	0	5	75	30	40
English and non-official language	10	0	5	350	195	155
French and non-official language	25	10	10	175	95	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	30,065	15,395	14,665	209,470	103,285	106,185
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,905	14,865	14,040	201,460	99,520	101,935
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,810	43,136	27,490	42,616	49,717	36,769
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	28,945	14,890	14,055	201,485	99,525	101,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,823	37,915	25,660	37,772	42,928	33,247
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	25,045	13,155	11,890	186,275	93,235	93,040
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,844	42,469	26,212	41,511	49,276	34,378
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	20,790	9,795	11,000	129,150	54,715	74,435
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,803	7,023	6,731	4,411	2,821	5,115
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	22,015	11,845	10,170	158,670	81,895	76,775
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,736	42,517	27,058	42,134	49,042	36,006
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	30,050	15,365	14,680	209,470	103,280	106,190
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,875	14,815	14,060	201,440	99,570	101,870
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,431	53,712	34,653	53,566	62,571	44,764
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	28,925	14,840	14,085	201,455	99,575	101,880
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,347	43,895	30,451	43,897	50,156	37,779
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	24,980	13,130	11,850	186,335	93,300	93,035
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,290	54,246	33,258	52,812	62,771	42,824
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	20,665	9,650	11,010	128,490	54,345	74,145
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,550	8,653	8,460	7,391	6,878	7,767
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	22,000	11,860	10,145	158,675	81,855	76,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,967	53,098	33,296	51,446	59,778	42,569
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	30,050	15,365	14,685	209,470	103,275	106,195
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	8,715	4,875	3,840	81,430	45,280	36,150
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	56,222	67,944	44,545	60,172	66,570	54,361
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,184	76,052	51,388	70,015	77,478	60,667
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	86.4	89.6	81.1	91.2	94.1	87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.1	78.6	69.1	75.4	78.3	71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	13.6	10.4	18.9	8.8	5.9	12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	30,065	15,400	14,665	209,470	103,285	106,185
Without total income	1,160	535	630	8,015	3,760	4,250
With total income	28,905	14,865	14,035	201,460	99,525	101,935
Percentage with total income	96.1	96.5	95.7	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,775	2,185	2,595	22,760	10,250	12,515
$10,000 to $19,999	4,585	1,905	2,680	25,140	9,955	15,185
$20,000 to $29,999	3,810	1,595	2,220	24,445	9,665	14,780
$30,000 to $39,999	3,240	1,375	1,865	22,270	9,805	12,460
$40,000 to $49,999	2,780	1,255	1,525	22,325	10,375	11,950
$50,000 to $59,999	2,220	1,175	1,040	18,760	9,510	9,245
$60,000 to $69,999	1,710	1,065	650	14,530	7,915	6,615
$70,000 to $79,999	1,265	800	465	11,645	6,590	5,060
$80,000 to $89,999	1,050	690	355	9,695	5,650	4,040
$90,000 to $99,999	940	720	220	7,470	4,380	3,095
$100,000 and over	2,530	2,100	430	22,420	15,435	6,990
$100,000 to $149,999	1,930	1,590	340	15,930	10,550	5,380
$150,000 and over	600	510	90	6,490	4,880	1,605
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	30,065	15,400	14,670	209,475	103,285	106,185
Without after-tax income	1,120	515	605	7,985	3,760	4,230
With after-tax income	28,945	14,890	14,060	201,485	99,530	101,960
Percentage with after-tax income	96.3	96.7	95.8	96.2	96.4	96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss)	4,925	2,255	2,670	23,430	10,430	13,000
$10,000 to $19,999	4,780	2,020	2,755	26,475	10,505	15,975
$20,000 to $29,999	4,450	1,880	2,570	28,715	11,625	17,090
$30,000 to $39,999	3,765	1,640	2,125	28,750	13,185	15,565
$40,000 to $49,999	3,175	1,595	1,585	26,840	13,405	13,435
$50,000 to $59,999	2,295	1,365	925	19,910	10,740	9,170
$60,000 to $69,999	1,590	1,020	570	15,075	8,740	6,330
$70,000 to $79,999	1,410	1,030	380	10,860	6,265	4,595
$80,000 and over	2,555	2,075	480	21,430	14,635	6,795
$80,000 to $89,999	925	705	220	7,145	4,375	2,765
$90,000 to $99,999	585	480	110	4,465	3,060	1,405
$100,000 and over	1,045	890	155	9,820	7,195	2,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	30,065	15,400	14,670	209,475	103,285	106,185
Without employment income	8,050	3,550	4,500	50,800	21,390	29,410
With employment income	22,015	11,850	10,170	158,675	81,895	76,775
Percentage with employment income	73.2	76.9	69.3	75.7	79.3	72.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	3,660	1,920	1,740	16,755	7,660	9,095
$5,000 to $9,999	1,575	695	885	10,080	4,390	5,690
$10,000 to $19,999	2,645	1,195	1,450	17,385	7,590	9,795
$20,000 to $29,999	2,450	1,005	1,450	15,910	7,070	8,840
$30,000 to $39,999	2,235	915	1,330	15,710	7,290	8,415
$40,000 to $49,999	1,825	760	1,065	16,035	7,620	8,410
$50,000 to $59,999	1,545	825	715	14,165	7,335	6,830
$60,000 to $69,999	1,200	780	420	11,045	6,125	4,920
$70,000 to $79,999	1,030	680	345	9,245	5,365	3,875
$80,000 and over	3,845	3,080	765	32,345	21,440	10,900
$80,000 to $89,999	915	635	285	8,155	4,760	3,400
$90,000 to $99,999	820	625	195	6,345	3,855	2,490
$100,000 and over	2,110	1,825	285	17,845	12,825	5,015
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	14,825	...	...	105,685	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	71,742	...	...	82,590	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	62,936	...	...	70,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	3,995	...	...	29,920	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,896	...	...	43,611	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,034	...	...	37,893	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,830	...	...	75,765	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,502	...	...	103,374	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	77,563	...	...	87,982	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	14,825	...	...	105,685	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	86,564	...	...	102,098	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	72,882	...	...	83,675	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	3,990	...	...	29,900	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,316	...	...	53,595	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,587	...	...	44,019	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,830	...	...	75,785	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,655	...	...	121,236	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	84,779	...	...	99,323	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	14,820	...	...	105,685	...	...
Under $5,000	285	...	...	1,480	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	190	...	...	865	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	410	...	...	1,590	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	570	...	...	3,360	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	650	...	...	4,030	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	580	...	...	3,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	635	...	...	3,580	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	630	...	...	3,775	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	590	...	...	3,965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	585	...	...	3,790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,075	...	...	7,510	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,025	...	...	7,100	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	960	...	...	6,810	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	880	...	...	6,445	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	795	...	...	5,805	...	...
$100,000 and over	4,965	...	...	42,385	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,620	...	...	12,315	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,265	...	...	9,380	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,300	...	...	11,485	...	...
$200,000 and over	775	...	...	9,205	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	14,820	...	...	105,685	...	...
Under $5,000	295	...	...	1,555	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	195	...	...	905	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	415	...	...	1,625	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	595	...	...	3,505	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	735	...	...	4,350	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	665	...	...	3,760	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	770	...	...	4,355	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	725	...	...	4,825	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	665	...	...	4,780	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	685	...	...	4,715	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,320	...	...	8,985	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,145	...	...	8,685	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,110	...	...	8,100	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	985	...	...	7,145	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	835	...	...	6,415	...	...
$100,000 and over	3,685	...	...	31,985	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,690	...	...	12,625	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	955	...	...	8,175	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,045	...	...	11,190	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	10,460	...	...	72,260	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,801	...	...	103,087	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	76,850	...	...	87,638	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	4,060	...	...	28,000	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	84,507	...	...	96,966	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	73,216	...	...	81,935	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	4,245	...	...	30,845	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,825	...	...	130,861	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	96,326	...	...	109,474	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,790	...	...	11,250	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,088	...	...	57,632	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	43,941	...	...	53,262	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	10,485	...	...	72,365	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,901	...	...	121,228	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,044	...	...	99,072	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	4,070	...	...	28,025	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	94,757	...	...	115,919	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	79,388	...	...	93,790	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	4,215	...	...	30,890	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,406	...	...	146,143	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,791	...	...	118,891	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,830	...	...	11,220	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,998	...	...	69,637	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,184	...	...	60,190	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	5,280	2,980	2,305	41,310	20,900	20,410
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,533	38,074	31,424	40,009	42,620	37,424
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,121	33,664	28,576	35,350	37,176	33,647
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	5,200	2,970	2,230	41,105	20,930	20,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,296	49,990	39,049	49,093	52,305	45,762
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,271	41,319	34,214	40,729	42,731	38,654
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	36,935	18,925	18,015	258,420	128,315	130,105
In the bottom half of the distribution	18,750	9,400	9,350	106,800	51,110	55,695
In the bottom decile	4,855	2,530	2,330	21,280	10,605	10,675
In the second decile	3,965	1,925	2,040	21,415	9,495	11,925
In the third decile	3,305	1,625	1,680	19,890	9,310	10,580
In the fourth decile	3,315	1,655	1,665	21,295	10,405	10,895
In the fifth decile	3,305	1,665	1,640	22,915	11,295	11,625
In the top half of the distribution	18,190	9,520	8,665	151,620	77,210	74,415
In the sixth decile	3,555	1,835	1,720	25,140	12,555	12,590
In the seventh decile	3,525	1,795	1,725	27,110	13,665	13,440
In the eighth decile	3,765	1,970	1,790	30,950	15,695	15,255
In the ninth decile	3,860	2,040	1,825	34,170	17,425	16,745
In the top decile	3,480	1,880	1,600	34,250	17,865	16,385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	29,425	14,940	14,485	255,050	126,605	128,450
0 to 17 years	6,220	3,180	3,045	56,680	29,000	27,680
0 to 5 years	2,035	1,025	1,005	20,000	10,165	9,835
18 to 64 years	18,710	9,520	9,195	164,355	82,245	82,110
65 years and over	4,500	2,245	2,250	34,015	15,355	18,655
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	3,825	1,850	1,975	29,040	13,465	15,575
0 to 17 years	1,140	575	565	9,510	4,800	4,715
0 to 5 years	400	190	205	3,745	1,880	1,870
18 to 64 years	2,085	1,020	1,065	15,890	7,455	8,430
65 years and over	600	255	350	3,635	1,210	2,425
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.0	12.4	13.6	11.4	10.6	12.1
0 to 17 years (%)	18.3	18.1	18.6	16.8	16.6	17.0
0 to 5 years (%)	19.7	18.5	20.4	18.7	18.5	19.0
18 to 64 years (%)	11.1	10.7	11.6	9.7	9.1	10.3
65 years and over (%)	13.3	11.4	15.6	10.7	7.9	13.0
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	1,585	840	745	15,605	7,930	7,680
0 to 17 years	405	215	185	4,575	2,305	2,270
0 to 5 years	120	65	60	1,850	910	945
18 to 64 years	1,115	595	525	10,465	5,395	5,070
65 years and over	70	30	35	570	230	335
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.4	5.6	5.1	6.1	6.3	6.0
0 to 17 years (%)	6.5	6.8	6.1	8.1	7.9	8.2
0 to 5 years (%)	5.9	6.3	6.0	9.3	9.0	9.6
18 to 64 years (%)	6.0	6.3	5.7	6.4	6.6	6.2
65 years and over (%)	1.6	1.3	1.6	1.7	1.5	1.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	36,940	18,920	18,020	258,420	128,315	130,105
Official languages	36,800	18,890	17,910	255,725	127,085	128,640
English	36,740	18,860	17,885	255,445	126,950	128,500
French	2,170	1,090	1,080	14,510	6,430	8,080
Non-official languages	6,570	3,225	3,345	47,660	23,805	23,860
Aboriginal languages	2,605	1,345	1,260	1,150	560	585
Algonquian languages	40	30	15	825	390	435
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	35	25	10	695	330	360
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	15	10	0	105	65	40
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	40	10	30
Woods Cree	0	0	0	45	15	30
Cree, n.o.s.	20	15	10	510	240	270
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	170	65	95
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	165	70	95
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	425	215	215	20	10	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	425	215	210	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	150	80	70	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	50	20	35	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	225	115	110	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	225	115	110	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	40	30	10
Salish languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	10	10	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	255	125	125
Dakota	0	0	0	195	95	100
Stoney	0	0	0	0	10	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	30
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	1,970	1,020	950	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	1,055	535	520	0	0	0
Nisga'a	875	470	405	0	0	0
Tsimshian	70	30	40	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	150	70	85	0	0	0
Haisla	135	65	75	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	15	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	15	10	10	20	10	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,975	1,885	2,095	46,535	23,245	23,290
Afro-Asiatic languages	40	30	10	3,655	2,030	1,625
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	20	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	790	405	390
Bilen	0	0	0	35	15	25
Oromo	0	0	0	50	30	20
Somali	0	0	0	720	365	355
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	35	25	10	2,985	1,710	1,275
Amharic	10	0	0	235	115	125
Arabic	25	15	10	2,295	1,390	905
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	325	150	170
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	220	125	100
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	0	1,490	765	725
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	45	55
Vietnamese	15	10	10	1,390	720	675
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	245	90	155	7,980	3,755	4,225
Bikol	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cebuano	20	10	10	790	390	395
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	105	50	60
Ilocano	0	0	0	405	190	210
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	20	10	15	75	30	45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	80	50	30
Pangasinan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	80	130	7,660	3,615	4,045
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	30	20	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	185	85	100
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	65	70
Dravidian languages	55	30	30	825	440	380
Kannada	0	0	0	50	25	25
Malayalam	35	25	10	410	200	210
Tamil	20	15	10	230	115	105
Telugu	0	0	0	190	135	55
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	10	0	10
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	3,215	1,555	1,660	23,710	12,045	11,670
Albanian	0	0	0	310	145	160
Armenian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	215	105	115	4,085	1,935	2,150
Baltic languages	0	0	0	60	40	20
Latvian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Lithuanian	10	10	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages	215	100	110	4,060	1,920	2,135
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	115	55	60
Bulgarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Croatian	30	10	20	265	155	115
Czech	20	15	10	45	15	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Polish	50	15	30	590	260	335
Russian	45	20	25	1,620	820	805
Serbian	10	0	10	225	115	110
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovak	10	10	0	30	15	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	10	10	40	20	20
Ukrainian	40	20	20	1,760	765	995
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Germanic languages	1,025	475	550	3,710	1,765	1,950
Afrikaans	50	15	40	305	120	185
Danish	25	10	20	50	25	25
Dutch	75	35	30	335	135	205
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	845	410	435	2,880	1,420	1,455
Icelandic	0	0	10	25	15	10
Norwegian	25	0	20	60	20	40
Swedish	10	0	10	45	20	25
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	10	0	15	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	60	25	30
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	40	30	10	880	455	420
Indo-Iranian languages	450	230	215	11,500	6,255	5,245
Indo-Aryan languages	435	225	210	10,670	5,785	4,890
Bengali	10	0	0	1,295	670	625
Gujarati	30	15	15	1,525	845	680
Hindi	125	55	70	3,740	2,125	1,620
Kashmiri	0	0	0	30	20	10
Konkani	0	0	0	25	20	10
Marathi	0	0	0	95	60	40
Nepali	0	0	0	485	245	240
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	300	165	130	3,715	2,105	1,610
Sindhi	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	85	45	40
Urdu	35	20	20	3,490	1,815	1,675
Iranian languages	10	0	10	1,000	560	435
Kurdish	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pashto	0	0	0	320	190	135
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	655	360	295
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	45	50
Italic (Romance) languages	1,555	760	795	3,715	1,745	1,970
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	150	90	55	605	315	295
Portuguese	985	475	515	160	70	90
Romanian	20	15	10	280	100	180
Spanish	425	190	235	2,750	1,300	1,445
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	10	0	0
Japanese	30	10	20	420	190	230
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	70	40	35	705	290	415
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Niger-Congo languages	35	15	20	1,985	1,040	945
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	175	90	90
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	15	0	15
Ewe	0	0	0	30	10	25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	15
Igbo	0	0	0	400	185	215
Lingala	0	0	0	65	30	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	200	120	90
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	45	15	30
Shona	0	0	0	55	35	10
Swahili	10	10	10	495	300	200
Wolof	0	0	0	25	15	10
Yoruba	15	10	0	405	195	210
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	330	190	140
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	10	0	90	55	35
Dinka	0	0	0	40	25	15
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	45	25	25
Sign languages	95	35	55	295	100	190
American Sign Language	40	0	30	105	30	75
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	55	30	25	185	70	115
Sino-Tibetan languages	140	60	85	5,550	2,720	2,835
Chinese languages	140	60	85	5,100	2,490	2,605
Cantonese	110	45	70	1,735	830	900
Hakka	0	10	0	20	10	15
Mandarin	60	25	35	3,365	1,640	1,725
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	0	145	75	70
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	495	260	240
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	455	230	230
Burmese	0	0	0	140	80	60
Karenic languages	0	0	0	330	155	175
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	320	130	195
Lao	0	0	0	225	95	135
Thai	10	0	10	120	50	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	15	255	165	90
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Turkish	20	0	15	220	145	70
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	15	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	80	40	40	560	240	320
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	60	35	25	30	0	20
Hungarian	25	10	15	530	230	300
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	165	110	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	36,940	18,920	18,015	258,420	128,315	130,100
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	35,715	18,305	17,405	233,890	115,530	118,360
Canadian citizens aged under 18	8,150	4,220	3,930	53,005	27,060	25,940
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	27,565	14,095	13,475	180,885	88,465	92,415
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	1,225	615	615	24,530	12,790	11,740
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	36,935	18,920	18,015	258,420	128,315	130,100
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	33,020	17,040	15,980	216,220	106,820	109,400
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	3,675	1,750	1,925	37,750	18,935	18,815
Before 1981	2,300	1,115	1,180	5,465	2,680	2,790
1981 to 1990	355	160	195	1,940	950	985
1991 to 2000	295	120	170	3,165	1,500	1,665
2001 to 2010	470	210	265	10,735	5,340	5,395
2001 to 2005	120	40	80	3,025	1,505	1,520
2006 to 2010	350	165	185	7,710	3,835	3,875
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	260	145	115	16,440	8,460	7,980
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	240	135	110	4,450	2,560	1,895
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	3,675	1,750	1,930	37,745	18,935	18,815
Under 5 years	475	220	255	3,930	2,075	1,860
5 to 14 years	690	395	290	6,700	3,440	3,265
15 to 24 years	1,010	465	550	7,020	3,355	3,665
25 to 44 years	1,330	585	745	17,045	8,470	8,570
45 years and over	175	85	85	3,050	1,590	1,455
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	3,680	1,750	1,925	37,745	18,930	18,815
Americas	530	230	300	2,995	1,415	1,580
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	20
Colombia	10	0	0	45	25	25
El Salvador	0	0	0	175	85	90
Guyana	0	0	0	100	55	50
Haiti	10	0	0	25	25	0
Jamaica	20	10	15	400	190	205
Mexico	30	0	25	225	110	120
Peru	10	0	10	55	20	35
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	90	40	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	360	160	200	1,275	550	725
Other places of birth in Americas	85	40	40	570	305	265
Europe	2,185	1,095	1,090	6,955	3,425	3,530
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	170	75	95
Croatia	20	15	10	225	135	95
France	15	10	0	65	25	40
Germany	355	180	180	680	330	355
Greece	10	10	0	315	170	140
Hungary	10	0	10	140	65	75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	25	15	10	250	130	120
Italy	90	50	40	305	160	140
Netherlands	80	40	40	270	130	140
Poland	55	20	30	370	175	200
Portugal	680	340	340	35	25	15
Romania	15	10	10	180	75	105
Russian Federation	15	10	10	250	105	140
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	10	10	95	50	50
Ukraine	15	10	10	845	420	425
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	540	255	290	1,970	980	985
Other places of birth in Europe	255	130	130	785	380	405
Africa	140	75	60	4,215	2,210	2,005
Algeria	10	0	0	35	30	10
Egypt	0	0	0	165	90	70
Ethiopia	0	0	0	315	160	160
Kenya	15	0	15	180	95	90
Morocco	0	0	0	65	40	25
Nigeria	25	15	10	795	390	410
Somalia	0	0	0	455	255	195
South Africa, Republic of	50	20	25	460	215	245
Other places of birth in Africa	45	30	10	1,740	940	805
Asia	740	320	420	23,425	11,800	11,625
Afghanistan	0	0	0	305	160	150
Bangladesh	0	0	0	870	460	415
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	80	20	60	2,670	1,230	1,440
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	10	10	330	150	185
India	280	140	145	4,385	2,410	1,980
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	0	200	115	85
Iraq	0	0	0	205	135	65
Japan	15	10	10	85	25	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	35	15	15	410	160	250
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	65	20
Pakistan	35	20	15	2,560	1,360	1,205
Philippines	185	75	110	7,405	3,515	3,890
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	135	65	70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	445	225	225
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	45	30
Viet Nam	15	10	10	1,115	550	560
Other places of birth in Asia	60	15	40	2,140	1,145	1,000
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	90	35	60	155	85	70
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	265	145	115	16,440	8,465	7,985
Americas	40	35	10	540	275	265
Brazil	0	0	0	10	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	0	15
Cuba	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haiti	0	0	0	0	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	145	85	65
Mexico	0	0	0	70	30	35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	30	30	0	180	110	70
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	10	0	0	95	35	55
Europe	35	15	20	1,570	815	755
France	0	0	0	20	10	10
Germany	10	0	0	40	25	20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	145	80	70
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	35	20	15
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	35	50
Ukraine	0	0	0	320	140	185
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	20	10	10	330	200	130
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	575	305	275
Africa	45	30	15	1,815	985	835
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	115	60	55
Côte d'Ivoire	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	35	20	15
Eritrea	0	0	0	90	45	40
Ethiopia	0	0	0	95	65	35
Morocco	0	0	0	20	20	10
Nigeria	20	10	0	485	250	240
Somalia	0	0	0	235	140	95
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	110	45	70
Tunisia	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	595	335	255
Asia	135	55	75	12,480	6,355	6,125
Afghanistan	0	0	0	115	40	80
Bangladesh	0	0	0	515	280	240
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	15	1,290	615	675
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	45	25	20	2,920	1,595	1,325
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	75	45	30
Iraq	0	0	0	125	75	50
Israel	0	0	0	75	45	30
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	180	70	115
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	25	0
Nepal	0	0	0	130	75	60
Pakistan	15	10	10	1,235	655	580
Philippines	45	25	10	4,475	2,175	2,295
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	50	30	15
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	25	15	15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	435	220	215
Taiwan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	50	30	15
United Arab Emirates	10	0	10	55	35	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	305	140	165
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	325	160	160
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	10	0	30	30	0
Australia	10	10	0	30	30	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	36,940	18,920	18,015	258,420	128,315	130,105
First generationCensus data footnote 69	4,045	1,940	2,100	42,885	21,810	21,075
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,680	2,940	2,745	34,115	16,405	17,705
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	27,215	14,045	13,170	181,425	90,095	91,330
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	1,445	665	780	32,555	16,405	16,150
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	760	420	345	21,615	11,210	10,400
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	315	215	105	8,900	5,860	3,045
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	440	200	240	12,715	5,355	7,360
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	610	200	415	5,820	2,410	3,405
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	70	55	25	5,035	2,750	2,285
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	90	35	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	36,935	18,920	18,015	258,420	128,315	130,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,265	6,740	6,525	27,230	12,725	14,500
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,055	6,655	6,405	26,755	12,530	14,225
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,790	6,035	5,755	17,730	8,330	9,400
Métis	1,215	595	620	8,940	4,170	4,770
Inuk (Inuit)	55	20	30	85	30	50
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	95	45	50	255	100	155
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	120	45	75	225	105	120
Non-Aboriginal identity	23,670	12,180	11,490	231,190	115,585	115,600
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	36,940	18,925	18,020	258,420	128,315	130,105
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	11,100	5,665	5,435	16,850	7,740	9,100
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	25,835	13,255	12,580	241,575	120,570	121,000
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	36,940	18,920	18,015	258,425	128,315	130,105
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	8,470	4,360	4,110	12,510	5,875	6,635
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	8,395	4,315	4,080	12,015	5,610	6,410
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	8,205	4,215	3,990	10,175	4,805	5,365
Métis single ancestry	170	90	75	1,825	790	1,030
Inuit single ancestry	25	15	10	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	80	45	35	490	265	225
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	70	35	30	485	260	225
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,445	2,255	2,190	15,555	7,305	8,250
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,305	2,220	2,085	14,585	6,930	7,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,515	1,795	1,720	8,105	3,885	4,220
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	745	400	345	6,400	3,020	3,380
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	30	15	90	30	55
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	140	35	110	965	375	595
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	135	30	105	965	370	600
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	24,020	12,305	11,710	230,355	115,135	115,220
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	36,940	18,920	18,015	258,420	128,315	130,105
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,710	830	875	41,685	21,420	20,265
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	575	310	270	12,540	6,780	5,760
Chinese	185	85	95	5,660	2,785	2,875
Black	210	110	100	6,510	3,405	3,105
Filipino	325	135	185	8,610	4,105	4,505
Latin American	140	65	85	1,205	640	560
Arab	10	10	0	1,570	940	630
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	30	0	30	2,675	1,345	1,330
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	0	755	405	350
Korean	75	45	30	635	240	400
Japanese	70	40	25	315	130	180
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	25	0	25	360	180	180
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	55	30	25	850	460	390
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	35,225	18,090	17,140	216,735	106,895	109,840
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	36,940	18,920	18,015	258,420	128,320	130,105
North American Aboriginal origins	12,915	6,615	6,300	28,065	13,180	14,885
First Nations (North American Indian)	11,930	6,080	5,850	19,735	9,325	10,410
Inuit	85	55	35	115	50	65
Métis	1,120	555	560	9,680	4,450	5,230
Other North American origins	8,875	4,520	4,355	52,520	25,940	26,585
Acadian	60	30	25	125	75	60
American	585	300	285	3,260	1,535	1,730
Canadian	8,375	4,265	4,115	50,105	24,805	25,295
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	30	10	15	30	20	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	30	20	10	75	20	55
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	10	20
European origins	23,125	11,815	11,305	184,290	90,605	93,680
British Isles origins	14,345	7,315	7,030	105,805	52,165	53,640
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	8,195	4,185	4,010	61,190	30,110	31,085
Irish	5,100	2,525	2,575	39,970	19,120	20,845
Manx	0	10	0	90	30	60
Scottish	6,460	3,250	3,210	48,920	24,220	24,700
Welsh	720	370	350	4,815	2,355	2,460
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	905	450	455	5,065	2,535	2,525
French origins	4,095	2,055	2,045	27,605	13,350	14,255
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	4,100	2,055	2,040	27,585	13,340	14,245
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,170	3,620	3,555	86,785	42,400	44,380
Austrian	275	100	175	7,770	3,840	3,925
Bavarian	0	0	0	35	30	0
Belgian	100	50	50	2,135	985	1,155
Dutch	1,540	815	725	7,165	3,490	3,670
Flemish	15	15	10	190	115	65
Frisian	0	10	0	25	20	0
German	5,410	2,720	2,685	76,760	37,380	39,380
Luxembourger	0	0	0	125	90	30
Swiss	405	215	190	990	485	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	0	0	20	10	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,405	1,685	1,720	23,215	11,095	12,125
Danish	475	230	250	2,675	1,280	1,395
Finnish	310	150	150	950	500	450
Icelandic	185	95	90	1,680	780	905
Norwegian	1,620	825	790	12,860	6,220	6,640
Swedish	1,035	495	540	6,940	3,155	3,780
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	130	65	65	740	350	390
Eastern European origins	3,580	1,790	1,790	61,945	30,080	31,870
Bulgarian	20	10	10	105	55	50
Byelorussian	15	10	10	140	65	70
Czech	95	35	55	1,320	685	640
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	90	50	40	590	280	310
Estonian	10	0	10	30	25	15
Hungarian	365	180	185	10,245	4,955	5,285
Latvian	45	25	20	150	85	65
Lithuanian	40	25	15	310	145	170
Moldovan	0	0	0	75	30	45
Polish	975	440	535	15,370	7,095	8,280
Romanian	125	70	55	5,605	2,780	2,825
Russian	595	325	270	8,835	4,370	4,465
Slovak	135	75	60	375	200	175
Ukrainian	1,660	845	810	32,805	15,845	16,960
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	0	15	105	50	55
Southern European origins	3,690	1,855	1,830	9,410	4,660	4,750
Albanian	0	0	0	335	170	165
Bosnian	0	0	0	175	100	75
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Croatian	120	50	70	755	360	395
Cypriot	0	0	0	25	20	0
Greek	120	45	80	1,445	800	640
Italian	1,090	575	515	3,775	1,910	1,865
Kosovar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Maltese	20	10	15	15	20	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	30	15	20
Portuguese	2,070	1,065	1,005	365	150	210
Serbian	25	0	20	610	290	320
Sicilian	15	0	10	15	0	10
Slovenian	30	15	20	215	65	150
Spanish	255	120	135	1,710	790	925
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	35	20	15	405	205	205
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	25	10	30
Other European origins	275	140	135	1,265	705	560
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	85	55	30	680	360	325
Roma (Gypsy)	10	0	0	45	25	20
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	0	35	15	20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	180	80	100	505	310	190
Caribbean origins	95	45	50	1,515	760	760
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	0	0	40	20	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	50	35	15
Dominican	0	0	0	30	20	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	30	0	25
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	10	30	25	0
Jamaican	50	25	20	930	465	465
Kittitian/Nevisian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	10	140	75	65
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	165	55	110
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	65	40	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	290	140	150	1,840	955	885
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	60	30	30
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	10	45	20	20
Belizean	10	0	0	10	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Brazilian	10	10	0	95	55	45
Chilean	10	0	10	385	240	145
Colombian	30	10	25	85	45	45
Costa Rican	0	0	10	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	105	50	55
Guyanese	10	0	0	45	30	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	60	35	20
Honduran	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maya	10	10	0	30	15	10
Mexican	110	50	55	515	250	265
Nicaraguan	30	20	15	50	10	35
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	10	0	0	15	10	10
Peruvian	25	0	10	65	25	45
Salvadorean	20	10	15	245	115	125
Uruguayan	10	0	10	15	10	0
Venezuelan	10	10	0	25	10	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	110	60	50
African origins	310	170	140	6,795	3,535	3,260
Central and West African origins	25	20	10	2,095	1,060	1,030
Akan	0	0	0	105	70	35
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	275	125	145
Edo	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	10	0	200	105	100
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	245	120	120
Ivorian	15	0	0	40	20	20
Liberian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Malian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	975	505	470
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	15	15	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	210	105	105
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	120	70	50
North African origins	35	20	10	850	495	355
Algerian	15	0	10	60	45	15
Berber	0	0	0	35	30	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	15	15	0
Egyptian	10	0	0	230	140	85
Libyan	0	0	0	140	80	55
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	65	35	35
Sudanese	0	10	0	290	150	140
Tunisian	0	0	0	50	20	25
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	85	30	50	2,580	1,305	1,280
Afrikaner	10	10	0	15	0	15
Amhara	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	20	15	10
Burundian	0	0	0	175	90	90
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	365	190	170
Ethiopian	0	0	0	290	145	145
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Oromo	0	0	0	30	20	10
Rwandan	0	0	0	60	15	45
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	825	440	385
South African	40	0	35	290	120	170
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Zambian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	100	85	25
Zulu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	30	15	15	215	115	100
Other African origins	170	100	70	1,420	760	660
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	15	10	0	140	75	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	160	90	70	1,285	695	595
Asian origins	1,615	765	850	34,175	17,425	16,750
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	100	35	70	3,065	1,735	1,330
Afghan	20	0	20	395	220	170
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	505	300	205
Armenian	10	0	10	70	25	50
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	20	0	15
Iranian	10	0	0	355	190	165
Iraqi	0	0	0	215	135	80
Israeli	0	0	0	40	25	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	85	55	30
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanese	30	20	15	345	160	185
Palestinian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	75	40	30
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	65	55	10
Syrian	0	0	0	560	315	250
Tajik	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tatar	0	0	0	30	15	0
Turk	10	10	10	315	175	140
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	15	25
Yemeni	0	0	0	15	10	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	75	50	25
South Asian origins	625	320	305	12,305	6,645	5,665
Bangladeshi	10	0	0	730	375	360
Bengali	0	0	0	225	120	105
Bhutanese	0	0	0	105	50	55
East Indian	580	300	280	7,800	4,285	3,515
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	65	40	20
Nepali	0	0	0	340	195	145
Pakistani	15	15	0	2,540	1,345	1,190
Punjabi	15	10	15	620	350	270
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	160	80	85
Tamil	0	0	0	60	30	35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	360	185	175
East and Southeast Asian origins	920	410	505	19,030	9,180	9,855
Burmese	0	0	0	205	80	120
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	65
Chinese	310	130	185	6,690	3,285	3,405
Filipino	335	140	190	9,090	4,345	4,745
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	40	25	15	50	25	25
Japanese	155	95	55	405	170	230
Karen	0	0	0	330	160	165
Korean	75	40	35	730	295	430
Laotian	0	0	10	350	150	200
Malaysian	15	0	10	45	20	25
Mongolian	10	0	0	80	50	25
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	115	60	60
Thai	20	10	15	195	70	125
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	1,565	795	770
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	30	15	25
Other Asian origins	0	10	10	180	100	85
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	10	0	180	95	80
Oceania origins	185	95	95	310	160	150
Australian	75	40	35	195	100	90
New Zealander	25	0	20	65	35	25
Pacific Islands origins	85	50	35	65	30	30
Fijian	30	20	0	10	0	10
Hawaiian	20	20	0	10	0	0
Maori	10	10	0	10	0	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	15	0	10	20	10	15
Samoan	10	0	10	20	15	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	0	10	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	14,820	...	...	105,685	...	...
Owner	10,965	...	...	74,860	...	...
Renter	3,515	...	...	30,000	...	...
Band housing	345	...	...	830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	14,825	...	...	105,685	...	...
Condominium	590	...	...	12,945	...	...
Not condominium	14,235	...	...	92,740	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	14,820	...	...	105,685	...	...
No bedrooms	60	...	...	355	...	...
1 bedroom	980	...	...	11,230	...	...
2 bedrooms	3,170	...	...	25,330	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,635	...	...	37,065	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	4,975	...	...	31,715	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	14,825	...	...	105,690	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	2,840	...	...	26,110	...	...
5 rooms	2,655	...	...	16,215	...	...
6 rooms	2,555	...	...	15,625	...	...
7 rooms	2,040	...	...	14,120	...	...
8 or more rooms	4,735	...	...	33,620	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	14,820	...	...	105,685	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,575	...	...	103,390	...	...
More than 1 person per room	250	...	...	2,300	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	14,820	...	...	105,685	...	...
Suitable	14,155	...	...	100,640	...	...
Not suitable	665	...	...	5,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	14,820	...	...	105,685	...	...
1960 or before	2,675	...	...	23,470	...	...
1961 to 1980	6,015	...	...	37,540	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,535	...	...	14,590	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,195	...	...	7,465	...	...
2001 to 2005	375	...	...	4,645	...	...
2006 to 2010	495	...	...	6,985	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	535	...	...	10,990	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	14,820	...	...	105,685	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	12,370	...	...	97,410	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,455	...	...	8,270	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	14,825	...	...	105,685	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,060	...	...	60,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,250	...	...	42,200	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	510	...	...	2,765	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	14,825	...	...	105,685	...	...
15 to 24 years	485	...	...	4,145	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,125	...	...	19,045	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,185	...	...	19,460	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,225	...	...	19,505	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,220	...	...	20,240	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,165	...	...	12,635	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,170	...	...	7,515	...	...
85 years and over	250	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	12,295	...	...	102,880	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	10,480	...	...	80,665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,820	...	...	22,220	...	...
30% to less than 100%	1,620	...	...	19,470	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,235	...	...	73,210	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	55.4	...	...	61.5	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.8	...	...	11.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	794	...	...	1,207	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	970	...	...	1,309	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	279,452	...	...	340,489	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	297,642	...	...	367,210	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,075	...	...	29,740	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	14.7	...	...	20.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	32.8	...	...	45.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	883	...	...	1,075	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	919	...	...	1,145	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	30,045	15,370	14,680	209,470	103,280	106,195
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,720	4,125	3,595	33,140	17,240	15,895
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	8,405	4,075	4,325	66,835	33,310	33,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	13,930	7,170	6,765	109,490	52,725	56,770
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,805	2,955	845	19,455	14,170	5,280
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,615	1,040	580	8,110	4,675	3,430
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	2,185	1,920	265	11,345	9,495	1,850
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	5,855	2,525	3,330	33,255	12,790	20,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	785	240	545	7,935	3,020	4,915
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	3,490	1,445	2,040	48,845	22,745	26,100
Bachelor's degree	2,385	985	1,405	35,680	16,385	19,300
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	230	70	160	2,390	1,125	1,265
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	105	50	55	1,305	675	630
Master's degree	685	300	385	8,170	3,745	4,425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	80	40	40	1,305	815	485
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	20,255	10,345	9,920	142,805	71,505	71,300
No certificate, diploma or degree	3,810	2,115	1,695	12,185	7,100	5,090
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	5,675	2,730	2,940	42,775	22,110	20,665
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	10,780	5,495	5,280	87,840	42,295	45,545
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,715	2,165	555	14,750	11,015	3,735
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,140	735	400	5,900	3,515	2,390
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,575	1,425	150	8,850	7,500	1,345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,575	1,985	2,585	26,320	10,430	15,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	585	180	405	5,770	2,200	3,570
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	2,895	1,165	1,730	41,000	18,650	22,350
Bachelor's degree	2,000	805	1,190	29,980	13,545	16,435
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	200	60	140	1,865	880	985
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	80	35	40	1,060	485	570
Master's degree	555	235	320	7,115	3,160	3,955
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	65	30	40	980	575	400
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	30,050	15,365	14,680	209,470	103,275	106,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	16,120	8,200	7,920	99,975	50,550	49,425
Education	1,095	265	835	9,360	2,600	6,765
13. Education	1,095	260	830	9,365	2,595	6,765
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	245	105	145	2,830	1,415	1,420
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	35	25	15	640	450	190
50. Visual and performing arts	215	85	130	2,190	965	1,225
Humanities	485	210	270	4,290	1,820	2,470
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	15	0	15	355	110	250
23. English language and literature/letters	90	30	55	1,110	335	770
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	145	40	100	960	370	590
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	15	0	390	195	190
39. Theology and religious vocations	125	80	45	785	435	350
54. History	70	40	30	520	315	200
55. French language and literature/letters	15	0	15	175	55	115
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,085	315	765	10,030	3,835	6,195
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	45	10	40	190	35	155
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	55	20	40	990	465	525
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	370	25	340	1,640	105	1,530
22. Legal professions and studies	75	25	50	1,765	740	1,025
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	20	10	15	120	30	90
42. Psychology	170	60	110	1,950	535	1,410
45. Social sciences	355	175	180	3,380	1,930	1,455
Business, management and public administration	2,190	540	1,650	25,950	9,075	16,880
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	65	30	35
44. Public administration and social service professions	410	75	335	2,195	580	1,610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,780	460	1,320	23,695	8,465	15,240
Physical and life sciences and technologies	320	150	175	3,165	1,670	1,495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	165	80	80	1,285	555	730
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	65	30	30	635	360	275
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	10	30	10	20
40. Physical sciences	70	35	40	990	700	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	235	50	190
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	160	90	75	4,635	3,155	1,485
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	130	80	50	3,860	2,770	1,095
25. Library science	15	0	15	235	55	180
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	470	275	190
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	80	55	25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	4,070	3,775	290	23,175	21,225	1,955
04. Architecture and related services	35	30	0	615	405	215
14. Engineering	290	260	35	5,060	4,180	880
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	580	520	60	3,695	3,345	345
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,380	1,280	100	6,105	5,895	215
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	1,215	1,145	65	4,880	4,725	160
48. Precision production	560	540	20	2,825	2,675	145
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	730	540	185	2,285	1,685	600
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	150	65	85	1,805	1,340	465
03. Natural resources and conservation	575	475	105	485	345	140
Health and related fields	2,110	370	1,735	17,530	3,510	14,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	100	45	60	1,270	615	650
51. Health professions and related programs	1,995	320	1,670	15,860	2,670	13,190
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	15	10	0	395	215	180
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,445	810	635	6,215	2,735	3,480
12. Personal and culinary services	795	250	545	3,955	890	3,060
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	40	30	0
43. Security and protective services	170	145	20	1,265	910	350
49. Transportation and materials moving	470	400	70	955	895	65
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	20,260	10,345	9,915	142,810	71,505	71,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	9,480	4,845	4,635	54,965	29,215	25,750
Education	830	175	655	6,460	1,720	4,745
13. Education	830	175	655	6,460	1,720	4,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	180	80	100	2,320	1,155	1,165
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	20	0	495	355	145
50. Visual and performing arts	160	60	95	1,825	805	1,020
Humanities	380	160	220	3,415	1,385	2,030
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	300	90	210
23. English language and literature/letters	80	30	55	865	255	610
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	130	35	95	820	295	530
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	10	0	10	0	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	15	0	310	160	155
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	60	20	595	310	285
54. History	55	20	30	400	240	160
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	10	115	40	70
Social and behavioural sciences and law	875	255	620	8,410	3,125	5,280
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	35	10	25	170	30	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	50	20	30	860	395	465
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	285	15	270	1,300	85	1,215
22. Legal professions and studies	55	15	40	1,550	600	950
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	10	15	95	25	70
42. Psychology	135	50	85	1,545	370	1,180
45. Social sciences	300	150	150	2,885	1,625	1,265
Business, management and public administration	1,795	460	1,335	21,340	7,415	13,925
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	50	15	30
44. Public administration and social service professions	345	70	280	1,825	440	1,385
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	1,450	395	1,055	19,470	6,960	12,505
Physical and life sciences and technologies	275	120	155	2,470	1,245	1,225
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	145	70	75	1,015	425	590
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	50	20	30	505	270	235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	30	10	25
40. Physical sciences	55	20	30	770	500	270
41. Science technologies/technicians	20	0	15	155	45	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	145	75	60	4,150	2,850	1,300
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	115	75	40	3,565	2,580	985
25. Library science	15	0	15	175	40	135
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	0	10	335	180	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	75	50	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,985	2,760	225	18,600	16,920	1,680
04. Architecture and related services	25	25	0	495	300	200
14. Engineering	240	215	25	4,260	3,485	775
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	410	370	40	3,065	2,765	300
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,065	985	80	4,890	4,720	170
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	905	850	50	3,670	3,535	135
48. Precision production	330	315	10	2,220	2,120	100
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	620	445	170	1,850	1,305	545
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	50	75	1,400	990	415
03. Natural resources and conservation	490	395	100	450	315	130
Health and related fields	1,595	310	1,285	13,900	2,895	11,005
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	90	40	55	1,090	555	535
51. Health professions and related programs	1,500	265	1,230	12,520	2,200	10,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	295	135	160
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,105	660	450	4,900	2,270	2,635
12. Personal and culinary services	600	210	390	3,080	785	2,295
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	35	0
43. Security and protective services	145	125	15	1,015	730	285
49. Transportation and materials moving	355	310	45	770	715	50
Other	0	0	0	15	10	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	30,050	15,365	14,680	209,470	103,280	106,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	16,120	8,205	7,915	99,980	50,550	49,430
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	13,930	7,170	6,765	109,495	52,725	56,770
Location of study inside Canada	12,680	6,525	6,155	92,220	43,925	48,300
Same as province or territory of residence	10,295	5,265	5,035	76,220	35,595	40,625
Different than province or territory of residence	2,380	1,265	1,120	16,000	8,330	7,670
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,250	640	610	17,270	8,800	8,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	290	155	135	2,100	1,135	970
Philippines	105	55	50	3,985	1,810	2,180
India	125	65	65	2,985	1,590	1,395
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	195	105	95	1,120	600	520
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	10	0	10	960	490	470
France	0	10	0	75	45	35
Other	520	260	260	6,050	3,140	2,915
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	20,260	10,345	9,915	142,805	71,505	71,300
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	9,480	4,845	4,635	54,965	29,210	25,755
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	10,780	5,495	5,280	87,840	42,295	45,550
Location of study inside Canada	9,955	5,115	4,835	72,930	34,745	38,190
Same as province or territory of residence	8,045	4,075	3,975	60,025	28,050	31,975
Different than province or territory of residence	1,905	1,045	860	12,910	6,695	6,215
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	825	385	445	14,905	7,550	7,355
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	190	90	95	1,505	775	730
Philippines	90	45	40	3,760	1,725	2,040
India	95	40	55	2,670	1,445	1,220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	90	35	55	725	405	315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	875	440	430
France	10	0	0	70	45	30
Other	355	165	190	5,305	2,715	2,590
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	30,045	15,370	14,680	209,470	103,275	106,195
In the labour force	19,335	10,470	8,865	147,470	77,320	70,155
Employed	16,665	8,820	7,850	138,935	72,585	66,350
Unemployed	2,670	1,655	1,015	8,535	4,735	3,800
Not in the labour force	10,710	4,895	5,815	61,995	25,960	36,040
Participation rate	64.4	68.1	60.4	70.4	74.9	66.1
Employment rate	55.5	57.4	53.5	66.3	70.3	62.5
Unemployment rate	13.8	15.8	11.4	5.8	6.1	5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	30,050	15,365	14,680	209,470	103,275	106,190
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	9,820	4,540	5,275	55,760	23,060	32,695
Worked	20,230	10,825	9,400	153,710	80,210	73,500
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	8,935	5,010	3,925	83,640	46,765	36,875
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	11,295	5,815	5,475	70,070	33,450	36,620
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.3	40.4	40.1	43.5	44.0	42.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	19,335	10,475	8,865	147,475	77,315	70,155
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	650	340	310	2,180	1,000	1,180
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	18,690	10,130	8,560	145,290	76,320	68,975
Employee	17,140	9,195	7,940	130,095	66,605	63,480
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	1,545	935	615	15,200	9,710	5,490
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	19,335	10,470	8,865	147,470	77,320	70,155
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	645	340	310	2,180	1,000	1,180
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	18,690	10,130	8,560	145,290	76,320	68,975
0 Management occupations	1,700	945	755	17,455	11,035	6,425
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	2,230	495	1,735	25,500	7,420	18,080
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	995	800	195	9,970	7,685	2,285
3 Health occupations	1,070	205	870	10,290	1,890	8,400
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	2,390	660	1,735	16,630	5,475	11,160
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	345	145	205	3,380	1,590	1,790
6 Sales and service occupations	4,330	1,735	2,595	32,875	14,335	18,545
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	4,015	3,755	255	23,015	21,755	1,265
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	690	610	80	2,680	2,110	575
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	920	790	135	3,480	3,020	455
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	19,340	10,470	8,865	147,470	77,320	70,155
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	645	340	305	2,180	1,000	1,185
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	18,690	10,135	8,560	145,290	76,320	68,975
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	700	600	100	4,610	3,355	1,260
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	430	350	80	1,725	1,455	265
22 Utilities	195	150	45	2,165	1,260	905
23 Construction	2,115	1,805	315	12,550	11,100	1,445
31-33 Manufacturing	1,610	1,345	265	7,055	5,885	1,175
41 Wholesale trade	395	315	80	5,950	4,590	1,360
44-45 Retail trade	2,155	975	1,185	16,230	8,265	7,965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	905	665	240	5,865	4,725	1,135
51 Information and cultural industries	215	110	100	4,410	2,485	1,930
52 Finance and insurance	235	40	190	8,245	3,095	5,150
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	180	115	70	2,385	1,310	1,080
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	805	450	350	7,900	4,435	3,460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	325	175	150
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	805	480	320	4,710	2,840	1,865
61 Educational services	1,605	445	1,155	9,750	3,080	6,670
62 Health care and social assistance	2,175	345	1,830	18,275	3,340	14,935
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	285	140	150	3,135	1,625	1,505
72 Accommodation and food services	1,630	670	960	10,030	4,040	5,985
81 Other services (except public administration)	705	325	375	6,550	2,995	3,560
91 Public administration	1,525	800	730	13,435	6,265	7,170
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	16,665	8,820	7,850	138,935	72,580	66,355
Worked at home	755	340	415	8,760	4,530	4,225
Worked outside Canada	20	10	10	260	180	80
No fixed workplace address	2,540	1,965	575	15,070	12,020	3,055
Worked at usual place	13,350	6,495	6,855	114,840	55,860	58,985
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	13,350	6,500	6,855	114,845	55,860	58,985
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	8,880	4,290	4,590	92,155	42,985	49,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	4,065	1,920	2,140	20,380	11,485	8,890
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	305	210	95	1,855	1,120	735
Commute to a different province or territory	100	75	25	460	270	190
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	15,890	8,465	7,430	129,915	67,875	62,040
Car, truck, van - as a driver	12,435	6,695	5,735	107,265	59,040	48,230
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,255	675	585	8,705	2,590	6,115
Public transit	220	105	115	6,070	2,380	3,685
Walked	1,420	600	815	5,460	2,450	3,010
Bicycle	285	170	110	1,340	885	455
Other method	280	215	65	1,075	525	550
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	15,890	8,465	7,430	129,915	67,875	62,045
Less than 15 minutes	10,270	4,880	5,390	45,605	22,335	23,270
15 to 29 minutes	3,425	1,965	1,460	61,610	32,825	28,780
30 to 44 minutes	740	435	305	14,025	7,495	6,530
45 to 59 minutes	570	460	110	4,650	2,640	2,010
60 minutes and over	885	720	165	4,025	2,575	1,450
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	15,890	8,465	7,425	129,915	67,875	62,040
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	1,345	1,040	305	7,340	5,410	1,930
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	2,190	1,565	630	23,435	14,280	9,160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	3,925	2,215	1,710	46,730	23,770	22,960
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	4,390	1,605	2,785	22,895	9,990	12,910
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,745	680	1,065	11,245	4,855	6,385
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,285	1,355	935	18,270	9,565	8,705
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	20,925	11,165	9,765	158,245	82,280	75,965
Single responses	20,845	11,125	9,715	157,445	81,875	75,565
Official languages	20,785	11,115	9,675	156,640	81,425	75,220
English	20,720	11,090	9,630	155,950	81,195	74,760
French	65	25	35	695	230	460
Non-official languages	55	15	45	810	455	350
Aboriginal languages	40	10	30	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haisla	10	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	20	0	15	800	450	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	75	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	70	70	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	45	45	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	90	45	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	45	15	25
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	10	20
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	175	85	90
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	10	0	15	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	95	40	60
Bengali	0	0	0	20	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	30	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	40	10	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	355	210	145
Chinese languages	15	0	10	330	195	135
Cantonese	10	0	10	100	70	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	175	95	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	30	15	10
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Karenic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	85	40	45	795	395	395
English and French	30	15	15	225	80	145
English and non-official language	45	25	25	565	320	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	20,925	11,165	9,760	158,240	82,280	75,965
None	20,125	10,795	9,335	153,880	80,160	73,725
English	40	15	30	795	315	475
French	315	155	160	1,240	545	690
Non-official language	435	195	240	2,280	1,235	1,045
Aboriginal	300	145	155	60	35	25
Non-Aboriginal	140	50	85	2,220	1,200	1,020
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	36,490	18,745	17,750	254,795	126,555	128,235
Non-movers	31,650	16,265	15,390	215,155	106,810	108,345
Movers	4,840	2,470	2,365	39,640	19,745	19,890
Non-migrants	2,720	1,335	1,385	25,850	12,895	12,950
Migrants	2,120	1,140	985	13,785	6,850	6,940
Internal migrants	2,010	1,075	935	10,195	5,145	5,050
Intraprovincial migrants	1,580	845	730	6,795	3,360	3,430
Interprovincial migrants	435	230	210	3,405	1,785	1,620
External migrants	110	65	45	3,595	1,705	1,890
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	34,650	17,750	16,895	241,405	119,775	121,630
Non-movers	21,980	11,250	10,735	138,075	68,390	69,685
Movers	12,665	6,505	6,160	103,335	51,385	51,945
Non-migrants	6,320	3,210	3,110	57,700	28,655	29,045
Migrants	6,345	3,300	3,050	45,635	22,730	22,905
Internal migrants	5,855	3,030	2,825	29,880	14,735	15,145
Intraprovincial migrants	4,405	2,255	2,145	18,995	8,990	10,005
Interprovincial migrants	1,455	775	680	10,885	5,745	5,135
External migrants	490	265	225	15,755	7,995	7,760