Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Cloverdale--Langley City [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kitimat, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Cloverdale--Langley City
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Cloverdale--Langley City [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 8,131 ... ... 117,640 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 8,335 ... ... 100,318 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.4 ... ... 17.3 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,244 ... ... 45,122 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,500 ... ... 43,082 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 33.9 ... ... 1,978.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 240.01 ... ... 59.47 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 8,130 4,205 3,925 117,640 57,465 60,180
0 to 14 years 1,325 675 650 23,445 12,080 11,365
0 to 4 years 450 245 205 8,060 4,190 3,875
5 to 9 years 450 215 230 8,195 4,265 3,935
10 to 14 years 430 220 215 7,190 3,630 3,555
15 to 64 years 5,510 2,895 2,615 79,530 38,835 40,695
15 to 19 years 475 260 215 6,905 3,560 3,340
20 to 24 years 450 250 200 6,720 3,420 3,305
25 to 29 years 490 250 245 7,745 3,675 4,070
30 to 34 years 555 290 270 9,695 4,650 5,045
35 to 39 years 460 230 225 9,535 4,625 4,910
40 to 44 years 505 255 245 9,005 4,445 4,565
45 to 49 years 565 295 265 8,345 4,065 4,280
50 to 54 years 695 365 325 8,075 4,000 4,080
55 to 59 years 730 395 340 7,245 3,475 3,770
60 to 64 years 580 300 275 6,265 2,930 3,335
65 years and over 1,295 630 665 14,665 6,550 8,110
65 to 69 years 465 260 210 5,195 2,420 2,775
70 to 74 years 305 150 155 3,660 1,700 1,960
75 to 79 years 235 105 130 2,390 1,085 1,305
80 to 84 years 175 75 105 1,660 735 930
85 years and over 110 45 70 1,755 610 1,140
85 to 89 years 85 40 50 1,075 415 665
90 to 94 years 25 5 20 500 155 350
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 165 45 120
100 years and over 0 0 0 15 0 10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.3 16.1 16.6 19.9 21.0 18.9
15 to 64 years 67.8 68.8 66.6 67.6 67.6 67.6
65 years and over 15.9 15.0 16.9 12.5 11.4 13.5
85 years and over 1.4 1.1 1.8 1.5 1.1 1.9
Average age of the population 41.4 40.9 41.8 37.7 36.7 38.6
Median age of the population 43.0 42.6 43.3 37.2 36.4 38.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,500 ... ... 43,085 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,300 ... ... 16,050 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 335 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,120 ... ... 26,680 ... ...
Semi-detached house 400 ... ... 1,135 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 8,375 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 55 ... ... 7,230 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 355 ... ... 9,875 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 65 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 80 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,500 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
1 person 1,035 ... ... 10,665 ... ...
2 persons 1,275 ... ... 12,825 ... ...
3 persons 570 ... ... 6,905 ... ...
4 persons 420 ... ... 7,510 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 8,050 ... ... 116,635 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,805 3,530 3,275 94,195 45,385 48,810
Married or living common law 4,195 2,095 2,095 57,325 28,580 28,740
Married 3,275 1,635 1,635 49,130 24,490 24,645
Living common law 915 465 455 8,195 4,095 4,100
Not married and not living common law 2,615 1,430 1,185 36,875 16,805 20,070
Never married 1,665 1,045 625 23,990 12,795 11,200
Separated 180 95 85 2,635 1,030 1,605
Divorced 395 220 175 5,940 2,135 3,805
Widowed 375 70 300 4,305 845 3,455
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,420 ... ... 33,040 ... ...
2 persons 1,315 ... ... 14,715 ... ...
3 persons 555 ... ... 7,470 ... ...
4 persons 390 ... ... 7,920 ... ...
5 or more persons 150 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,420 ... ... 33,035 ... ...
Total couple families 2,055 ... ... 28,055 ... ...
Married couples 1,600 ... ... 23,955 ... ...
Common-law couples 460 ... ... 4,095 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 365 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
Female parent 250 ... ... 4,020 ... ...
Male parent 115 ... ... 965 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,055 ... ... 28,050 ... ...
Couples without children 1,090 ... ... 11,685 ... ...
Couples with children 965 ... ... 16,365 ... ...
1 child 445 ... ... 5,985 ... ...
2 children 370 ... ... 7,550 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 2,835 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 365 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
1 child 230 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
2 children 110 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 470 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,360 790 570 17,605 8,110 9,495
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,500 ... ... 43,085 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,345 ... ... 29,245 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,065 ... ... 10,090 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,280 ... ... 19,150 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,120 ... ... 12,015 ... ...
One-person households 1,035 ... ... 10,665 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 80 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 8,070 4,190 3,880 116,920 57,190 59,720
English only 7,360 3,845 3,520 108,490 53,685 54,805
French only 25 10 15 25 10 10
English and French 635 320 315 5,800 2,455 3,345
Neither English nor French 50 10 35 2,600 1,035 1,565
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 8,070 4,190 3,880 116,915 57,195 59,720
English 7,695 3,995 3,700 113,035 55,530 57,505
French 300 170 135 995 480 515
English and French 30 15 15 340 170 165
Neither English nor French 45 10 30 2,555 1,015 1,540
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 320 175 140 1,160 560 595
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.0 4.2 3.6 1.0 1.0 1.0
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 8,070 4,185 3,880 116,920 57,195 59,720
Single responses 7,875 4,085 3,795 113,735 55,665 58,065
Official languages 6,530 3,430 3,105 86,000 42,610 43,390
English 6,220 3,260 2,960 84,930 42,100 42,825
French 315 170 140 1,070 510 560
Non-official languages 1,345 650 695 27,730 13,055 14,680
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 10 5 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Haisla 15 5 10 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,325 640 680 27,720 13,045 14,670
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 620 330 295
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 10 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 0 595 315 285
Amharic 0 0 0 20 15 10
Arabic 10 0 5 520 275 245
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 20 10 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 910 415 495
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 120 50 65
Vietnamese 5 0 5 790 360 425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 20 55 2,790 1,180 1,610
Bikol 0 0 0 30 10 15
Cebuano 5 0 5 105 45 60
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 15 15
Ilocano 10 0 5 130 45 85
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 60 30 35
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 15 45 2,375 1,010 1,360
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 40 15 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages 10 10 5 205 100 105
Kannada 0 0 5 10 5 5
Malayalam 5 5 5 85 40 45
Tamil 0 0 0 85 35 45
Telugu 0 0 0 30 20 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Indo-European languages 1,085 540 545 17,315 8,315 9,000
Albanian 0 0 0 90 40 50
Armenian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 30 1,750 820 930
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 5 15
Latvian 0 0 5 20 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slavic languages 65 40 30 1,730 810 915
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Croatian 0 0 0 165 80 90
Czech 10 5 5 110 50 55
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 25 10 10 490 250 240
Russian 15 10 10 445 205 240
Serbian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovak 5 0 0 85 25 55
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 10 0 5 200 90 115
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 235 120 120 1,860 875 990
Afrikaans 10 5 5 75 35 40
Danish 5 0 5 90 45 45
Dutch 30 15 15 450 210 240
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 10
German 170 90 85 1,155 540 610
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 5 0 5 30 15 20
Swedish 5 5 5 30 10 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 15 5 125 60 65
Indo-Iranian languages 80 45 40 11,205 5,460 5,750
Indo-Aryan languages 85 40 40 10,720 5,200 5,520
Bengali 0 0 0 50 25 25
Gujarati 0 0 5 165 80 85
Hindi 15 10 5 1,075 510 565
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 15 5 5
Marathi 0 0 0 15 5 5
Nepali 0 0 0 50 25 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 8,700 4,235 4,465
Sindhi 0 0 0 45 20 25
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 110 55 50
Urdu 10 5 5 510 240 270
Iranian languages 0 0 0 470 250 220
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 440 225 210
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 680 330 350 2,230 1,030 1,200
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italian 70 35 30 330 155 175
Portuguese 550 270 280 315 135 175
Romanian 0 5 0 220 105 115
Spanish 60 20 45 1,360 630 730
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 270 105 170
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 1,655 770 890
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 185 100 85
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 55 30 25
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 5 0 0 40 15 20
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 20 15 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 25 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 20 15 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 15 3,140 1,455 1,690
Chinese languages 30 20 20 2,750 1,265 1,485
Cantonese 10 10 5 940 425 510
Hakka 0 0 0 20 5 15
Mandarin 15 5 10 1,565 730 840
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 5 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 115 50 65
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 80 40 45
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 390 190 205
Burmese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 355 175 185
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 110 45 65
Lao 5 0 0 50 30 25
Thai 5 0 10 60 15 40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 55 25 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 40 20 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 50 25 25 330 145 180
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 40 20 20 60 20 40
Hungarian 10 5 5 265 125 140
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 5
Multiple responses 195 105 85 3,190 1,530 1,655
English and French 35 20 15 220 110 110
English and non-official language 150 85 70 2,870 1,380 1,485
French and non-official language 5 0 5 40 15 25
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 60 25 40
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 8,070 4,190 3,880 116,915 57,195 59,720
Single responses 7,800 4,045 3,755 110,305 54,000 56,305
Official languages 7,375 3,860 3,520 96,065 47,220 48,845
English 7,170 3,760 3,410 95,785 47,075 48,705
French 205 100 105 280 140 140
Non-official languages 425 185 235 14,240 6,780 7,460
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 420 185 235 14,235 6,780 7,460
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 345 180 165
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 15 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 320 165 155
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 5 5 5 290 150 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 0 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 490 230 260
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 65 30 35
Vietnamese 10 5 5 430 195 230
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 15 1,095 505 590
Bikol 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cebuano 5 0 5 55 30 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 30 10 15
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 965 445 520
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 5 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 100 45 55
Kannada 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malayalam 5 0 0 40 20 20
Tamil 0 0 0 30 15 20
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Indo-European languages 335 145 190 8,355 3,995 4,360
Albanian 0 0 0 40 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 600 280 320
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 10 10 590 275 315
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Croatian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 170 80 90
Russian 10 0 5 235 105 130
Serbian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 180 85 95
Afrikaans 5 5 0 40 20 25
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 35 10 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 5 10 100 55 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 35 20 15
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 20 6,580 3,170 3,415
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 20 6,330 3,045 3,285
Bengali 0 0 0 30 20 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 35 30
Hindi 5 5 0 410 185 230
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 30 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 5,420 2,620 2,805
Sindhi 0 0 0 25 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Urdu 10 5 5 315 145 165
Iranian languages 0 0 0 235 120 115
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 225 115 115
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Italic (Romance) languages 240 95 140 905 420 485
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 15 5 10 60 25 35
Portuguese 195 80 115 95 45 50
Romanian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Spanish 30 10 20 670 315 360
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 110 45 65
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 1,355 625 735
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 65 35 30
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 5 0 5
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 0 0 0 10 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 65 35 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 15 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 35 20 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 2,090 1,005 1,080
Chinese languages 20 5 10 1,765 855 910
Cantonese 10 5 5 505 250 255
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 1,150 555 600
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 50 25 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 20 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 325 150 170
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 305 145 160
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lao 0 0 0 15 10 10
Thai 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 90 45 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 10 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 270 145 125 6,615 3,195 3,415
English and French 25 20 10 125 55 70
English and non-official language 235 120 115 6,385 3,095 3,285
French and non-official language 5 0 0 20 10 15
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 80 35 45
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 8,070 4,190 3,885 116,920 57,195 59,725
None 7,230 3,775 3,455 100,965 49,675 51,285
English 285 135 150 6,205 3,050 3,160
French 100 60 45 735 335 400
Non-official language 445 210 230 8,830 4,045 4,780
Aboriginal 20 10 15 5 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 425 205 220 8,825 4,040 4,780
English and French 0 0 0 20 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 100 50 50
French and non-official language 5 5 0 65 30 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,725 3,510 3,220 93,210 45,030 48,180
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,500 3,430 3,065 89,445 43,235 46,205
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,316 63,565 30,544 37,698 48,030 30,147
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,515 3,430 3,085 89,560 43,335 46,225
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,298 53,792 27,541 33,542 41,255 27,739
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,030 3,265 2,765 81,735 40,475 41,260
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,521 61,261 27,424 36,954 48,140 28,219
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,175 1,885 2,290 59,005 23,080 35,925
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,282 8,448 6,672 3,958 2,432 4,548
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,305 3,060 2,240 72,250 36,605 35,645
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,333 60,197 29,536 38,438 49,463 30,103
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,725 3,505 3,215 93,455 45,130 48,320
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,485 3,420 3,070 89,640 43,360 46,280
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,180 75,767 38,598 45,196 54,857 36,145
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,510 3,415 3,090 89,740 43,435 46,305
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,567 59,454 32,314 38,084 44,981 31,614
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,005 3,280 2,725 81,905 40,715 41,185
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,774 73,505 36,642 44,431 54,576 34,401
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,100 1,775 2,320 59,250 23,325 35,930
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,852 9,986 7,985 6,959 6,706 7,123
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,310 3,085 2,220 72,460 36,860 35,600
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,981 68,147 39,075 45,066 54,650 35,142
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,725 3,510 3,220 93,450 45,130 48,320
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,080 1,295 780 35,625 20,850 14,770
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 78,623 93,291 54,250 56,108 63,677 47,273
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 89,940 104,455 65,870 62,407 69,941 51,773
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.6 93.4 84.4 90.0 93.5 85.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.6 80.5 71.3 80.2 84.3 74.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.4 6.6 15.7 10.0 6.5 14.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,725 3,505 3,215 93,205 45,030 48,180
Without total income 230 75 150 3,765 1,790 1,975
With total income 6,495 3,430 3,070 89,445 43,240 46,205
Percentage with total income 96.6 97.9 95.5 96.0 96.0 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 890 315 580 11,850 4,550 7,305
$10,000 to $19,999 735 220 515 13,860 5,090 8,770
$20,000 to $29,999 610 190 420 11,135 4,200 6,935
$30,000 to $39,999 610 235 375 10,300 4,290 6,015
$40,000 to $49,999 660 325 335 9,635 4,360 5,270
$50,000 to $59,999 570 320 250 7,975 4,070 3,905
$60,000 to $69,999 435 270 165 6,390 3,850 2,540
$70,000 to $79,999 320 195 125 4,955 3,180 1,775
$80,000 to $89,999 285 190 95 3,960 2,575 1,390
$90,000 to $99,999 320 250 65 2,705 1,855 855
$100,000 and over 1,055 910 150 6,675 5,230 1,450
$100,000 to $149,999 785 670 115 5,145 3,970 1,175
$150,000 and over 270 240 30 1,530 1,260 275
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,725 3,505 3,215 93,210 45,030 48,180
Without after-tax income 210 80 135 3,650 1,695 1,955
With after-tax income 6,515 3,425 3,085 89,555 43,335 46,225
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.7 96.0 96.1 96.2 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 945 320 630 12,280 4,805 7,470
$10,000 to $19,999 770 240 525 14,630 5,480 9,150
$20,000 to $29,999 735 235 500 13,310 5,165 8,145
$30,000 to $39,999 790 350 435 12,730 5,580 7,145
$40,000 to $49,999 780 420 360 11,085 5,430 5,655
$50,000 to $59,999 595 360 235 8,385 4,980 3,400
$60,000 to $69,999 415 260 150 6,105 3,925 2,175
$70,000 to $79,999 455 360 95 4,300 2,775 1,525
$80,000 and over 1,035 880 150 6,740 5,185 1,555
$80,000 to $89,999 330 265 65 2,515 1,815 705
$90,000 to $99,999 255 220 35 1,485 1,185 300
$100,000 and over 450 400 50 2,735 2,190 550
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,730 3,505 3,220 93,210 45,025 48,180
Without employment income 1,420 445 975 20,960 8,425 12,535
With employment income 5,310 3,065 2,245 72,250 36,605 35,645
Percentage with employment income 78.9 87.4 69.7 77.5 81.3 74.0
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,050 650 400 8,595 3,645 4,955
$5,000 to $9,999 305 120 180 4,845 1,895 2,950
$10,000 to $19,999 450 155 290 8,695 3,330 5,365
$20,000 to $29,999 405 140 260 7,460 2,970 4,490
$30,000 to $39,999 430 155 275 7,710 3,210 4,495
$40,000 to $49,999 370 135 235 7,505 3,420 4,085
$50,000 to $59,999 335 170 160 6,485 3,405 3,080
$60,000 to $69,999 255 155 95 5,285 3,390 1,895
$70,000 to $79,999 250 155 95 4,215 2,785 1,430
$80,000 and over 1,475 1,220 250 11,450 8,550 2,905
$80,000 to $89,999 245 175 75 3,485 2,290 1,195
$90,000 to $99,999 290 230 65 2,340 1,665 675
$100,000 and over 935 820 115 5,630 4,595 1,035
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,500 ... ... 43,085 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 92,365 ... ... 82,970 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,498 ... ... 71,605 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,035 ... ... 10,665 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,224 ... ... 40,274 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,288 ... ... 35,276 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,465 ... ... 32,420 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 113,365 ... ... 100,676 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,389 ... ... 86,390 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,500 ... ... 43,150 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 107,834 ... ... 93,893 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,583 ... ... 79,206 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,040 ... ... 10,615 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,340 ... ... 46,382 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,036 ... ... 39,310 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,460 ... ... 32,535 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 128,299 ... ... 109,394 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,851 ... ... 92,223 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,500 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 510 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 350 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 970 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 1,305 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 1,215 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 85 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 1,510 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 125 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 230 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 265 ... ... 2,975 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 215 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 185 ... ... 2,745 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 210 ... ... 2,670 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,580 ... ... 17,005 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 440 ... ... 5,750 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 380 ... ... 4,140 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 440 ... ... 4,535 ... ...
$200,000 and over 320 ... ... 2,570 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,500 ... ... 43,080 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 535 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 355 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 980 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75 ... ... 1,365 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 90 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 1,730 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 140 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 135 ... ... 1,895 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 310 ... ... 3,665 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 270 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 270 ... ... 3,380 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 255 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 230 ... ... 2,995 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,185 ... ... 12,555 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 515 ... ... 5,535 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 300 ... ... 3,405 ... ...
$150,000 and over 375 ... ... 3,615 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,400 ... ... 31,645 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 112,786 ... ... 99,392 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,769 ... ... 85,353 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,050 ... ... 9,945 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,328 ... ... 87,221 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,200 ... ... 74,985 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 975 ... ... 16,315 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,799 ... ... 118,188 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,742 ... ... 100,561 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 345 ... ... 4,450 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,981 ... ... 57,856 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,806 ... ... 51,822 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,405 ... ... 31,675 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,262 ... ... 108,098 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,190 ... ... 91,050 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,050 ... ... 9,975 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,540 ... ... 94,569 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,840 ... ... 79,362 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 960 ... ... 16,370 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 161,126 ... ... 127,240 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,975 ... ... 106,733 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 355 ... ... 4,385 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,349 ... ... 65,573 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,502 ... ... 57,236 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,245 740 505 14,570 7,000 7,565
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 49,685 58,880 38,112 37,226 41,383 33,510
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 42,965 48,768 33,664 32,927 36,105 30,220
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,235 735 505 14,510 7,050 7,465
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 59,601 70,409 43,887 43,228 46,555 40,086
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,224 55,664 37,409 36,771 38,883 34,777
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 8,050 4,185 3,865 116,635 57,100 59,535
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,630 1,265 1,370 50,280 23,710 26,570
In the bottom decile 505 245 260 8,875 4,145 4,730
In the second decile 415 180 235 8,610 3,820 4,795
In the third decile 430 205 230 9,585 4,510 5,080
In the fourth decile 575 285 290 10,930 5,230 5,700
In the fifth decile 710 355 355 12,280 6,005 6,275
In the top half of the distribution 5,415 2,920 2,495 66,355 33,390 32,965
In the sixth decile 845 450 395 13,415 6,605 6,815
In the seventh decile 945 490 455 14,875 7,400 7,470
In the eighth decile 1,075 580 495 14,650 7,450 7,200
In the ninth decile 1,190 655 540 13,940 7,045 6,895
In the top decile 1,365 750 615 9,480 4,895 4,585
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 8,050 4,185 3,865 116,635 57,100 59,535
0 to 17 years 1,605 835 770 27,605 14,240 13,360
0 to 5 years 530 290 240 9,665 5,035 4,625
18 to 64 years 5,210 2,735 2,475 75,185 36,570 38,615
65 years and over 1,240 620 620 13,845 6,285 7,560
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 320 350 12,320 5,635 6,685
0 to 17 years 170 85 85 3,600 1,880 1,715
0 to 5 years 65 30 35 1,105 595 515
18 to 64 years 395 200 200 6,960 3,095 3,865
65 years and over 95 35 65 1,765 660 1,105
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.3 7.6 9.1 10.6 9.9 11.2
0 to 17 years (%) 10.6 10.2 11.0 13.0 13.2 12.8
0 to 5 years (%) 12.3 10.3 14.6 11.4 11.8 11.1
18 to 64 years (%) 7.6 7.3 8.1 9.3 8.5 10.0
65 years and over (%) 7.7 5.6 10.5 12.7 10.5 14.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 315 155 160 10,520 4,830 5,690
0 to 17 years 75 40 35 2,920 1,500 1,415
0 to 5 years 20 15 10 820 440 380
18 to 64 years 220 105 115 6,440 2,910 3,530
65 years and over 25 5 15 1,165 420 750
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.9 3.7 4.1 9.0 8.5 9.6
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 4.8 4.5 10.6 10.5 10.6
0 to 5 years (%) 3.8 5.2 4.2 8.5 8.7 8.2
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 3.8 4.6 8.6 8.0 9.1
65 years and over (%) 2.0 0.8 2.4 8.4 6.7 9.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 8,050 4,185 3,865 116,925 57,245 59,685
Official languages 7,995 4,175 3,825 114,310 56,205 58,110
English 7,970 4,155 3,810 114,265 56,175 58,095
French 670 345 320 5,690 2,385 3,300
Non-official languages 1,650 820 830 35,425 16,605 18,815
Aboriginal languages 65 25 45 35 25 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 10 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 20 15 10
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 20 10 10 10 10 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nisga'a 10 0 10 0 10 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 40 10 25 0 0 0
Haisla 40 0 30 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,585 795 790 35,385 16,580 18,810
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 810 435 375
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 805 430 375
Amharic 0 0 0 40 15 25
Arabic 0 0 0 670 365 305
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 20 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 65 40 20
Maltese 0 0 0 15 0 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 1,190 570 620
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 120 55 65
Vietnamese 10 0 10 1,075 525 555
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 30 65 3,800 1,615 2,185
Bikol 0 0 0 70 35 35
Cebuano 0 0 10 230 110 115
Fijian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 60 35 25
Ilocano 10 0 0 215 80 135
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 170 80 90
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 25 45 3,500 1,475 2,025
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 25 10 20
Creole languages 0 0 0 145 70 80
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 85 45 45
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Dravidian languages 15 0 15 315 155 155
Kannada 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malayalam 0 0 10 125 70 55
Tamil 10 0 0 140 60 75
Telugu 0 0 0 50 35 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,355 690 670 22,765 10,785 11,975
Albanian 0 0 0 135 55 80
Armenian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Balto-Slavic languages 105 65 35 2,010 905 1,110
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 105 65 40 2,010 905 1,100
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Croatian 15 10 10 250 130 115
Czech 10 15 0 135 40 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 35 20 15 510 240 270
Russian 20 20 10 615 280 330
Serbian 0 0 0 230 120 110
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Slovak 10 0 10 95 25 75
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 45 20 20
Ukrainian 10 0 10 245 90 150
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 35 25 15
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 15 15 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Germanic languages 275 115 160 2,620 1,200 1,420
Afrikaans 15 0 10 215 115 100
Danish 0 0 0 115 55 65
Dutch 15 10 0 630 255 370
Frisian 0 0 0 15 10 10
German 220 100 125 1,615 760 855
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 65 30 35
Swedish 0 0 0 45 15 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 25 20 10 165 90 75
Indo-Iranian languages 145 75 70 14,375 6,980 7,395
Indo-Aryan languages 150 75 75 13,765 6,695 7,075
Bengali 0 10 0 90 50 40
Gujarati 10 0 10 260 125 135
Hindi 55 30 25 3,520 1,695 1,820
Kashmiri 0 0 0 10 0 10
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 30 10 20
Nepali 0 0 0 100 50 45
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 45 35 11,035 5,375 5,660
Sindhi 0 0 0 65 35 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 130 70 55
Urdu 30 10 15 960 460 500
Iranian languages 0 0 0 605 295 310
Kurdish 0 0 0 90 50 35
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 515 240 275
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 40 45
Italic (Romance) languages 815 420 395 3,740 1,700 2,040
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 45 20 645 325 310
Portuguese 610 310 300 530 240 290
Romanian 0 0 0 185 80 105
Spanish 155 75 80 2,440 1,075 1,370
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 10 0 495 200 295
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Korean 25 15 10 1,885 920 965
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 20 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 15 10
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 450 230 220
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 60 40 20
Bamanankan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 20 20 10
Ewe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 25 15 0
Ganda 0 0 0 15 10 10
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 20 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Shona 0 0 0 25 10 20
Swahili 10 10 0 185 90 95
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 65 30 30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 115 45 65
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 0 10 10 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 220 65 150
American Sign Language 10 0 0 95 15 80
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 50 80
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 3,420 1,615 1,810
Chinese languages 35 15 20 3,005 1,400 1,610
Cantonese 20 15 10 1,235 515 725
Hakka 0 0 0 30 20 15
Mandarin 20 10 10 1,935 910 1,030
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 145 55 85
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 135 60 80
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 420 215 205
Burmese 0 0 0 20 10 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 400 215 190
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 180 70 110
Lao 0 0 0 80 40 40
Thai 10 0 10 105 35 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 70 35 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 70 35 35
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 30 15 375 190 185
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Finnish 35 25 10 70 30 40
Hungarian 10 0 10 295 155 145
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 20 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 8,050 4,185 3,865 116,930 57,245 59,685
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,710 4,050 3,665 108,620 53,475 55,140
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,605 855 755 26,600 13,715 12,885
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,105 3,195 2,910 82,025 39,765 42,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 135 205 8,310 3,765 4,540
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 8,055 4,185 3,870 116,930 57,245 59,685
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,565 3,455 3,105 86,750 42,950 43,800
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,420 695 725 28,865 13,695 15,170
Before 1981 1,010 520 495 7,445 3,595 3,850
1981 to 1990 115 65 55 3,370 1,600 1,770
1991 to 2000 90 40 50 5,785 2,690 3,100
2001 to 2010 140 45 95 8,365 3,910 4,455
2001 to 2005 40 15 25 3,690 1,710 1,985
2006 to 2010 100 35 65 4,670 2,205 2,465
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 60 20 35 3,900 1,900 2,000
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 35 40 1,320 605 715
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,420 695 720 28,865 13,690 15,175
Under 5 years 185 100 85 3,170 1,580 1,595
5 to 14 years 235 150 90 5,160 2,595 2,560
15 to 24 years 415 200 215 6,855 3,085 3,775
25 to 44 years 535 225 315 10,715 5,115 5,600
45 years and over 45 20 25 2,960 1,320 1,640
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,420 695 725 28,860 13,690 15,170
Americas 125 45 75 2,770 1,205 1,565
Brazil 0 0 0 100 25 70
Colombia 0 0 0 190 85 105
El Salvador 0 0 0 250 105 145
Guyana 0 0 0 60 25 35
Haiti 0 0 0 15 0 15
Jamaica 10 0 15 105 50 55
Mexico 15 0 15 230 75 155
Peru 15 0 10 115 45 70
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 90 55 40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 20 20 1,070 455 615
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 10 540 275 265
Europe 980 515 465 6,820 3,400 3,415
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 100 55 45
Croatia 0 0 0 105 60 45
France 0 0 0 65 40 30
Germany 130 55 80 730 355 375
Greece 10 10 0 60 35 25
Hungary 10 10 0 185 100 75
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 115 60 50
Italy 40 25 15 290 135 155
Netherlands 20 15 0 470 240 225
Poland 30 15 15 375 190 185
Portugal 430 230 200 185 95 90
Romania 10 0 10 170 75 100
Russian Federation 10 10 0 200 70 135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 80 35 45
Ukraine 0 10 0 160 80 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 200 80 115 2,765 1,415 1,350
Other places of birth in Europe 80 50 30 755 350 410
Africa 35 20 15 1,370 720 650
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 140 70 70
Ethiopia 0 0 0 35 20 20
Kenya 0 10 0 175 70 110
Morocco 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 155 90 60
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 15 295 165 130
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 550 300 250
Asia 255 110 145 16,985 7,955 9,030
Afghanistan 0 0 0 170 85 85
Bangladesh 0 0 0 35 20 20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 990 440 555
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 330 145 185
India 80 35 45 6,575 3,140 3,435
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 165 85 75
Iraq 0 0 0 110 45 65
Japan 0 10 0 160 35 130
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 1,415 680 730
Lebanon 0 0 0 70 40 30
Pakistan 25 10 10 620 285 340
Philippines 70 25 45 3,415 1,475 1,940
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 180 100 75
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 90 70 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 425 210 220
Viet Nam 10 10 0 680 320 360
Other places of birth in Asia 45 15 35 1,555 775 780
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 10 25 925 410 515
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 20 35 3,900 1,900 2,000
Americas 0 0 0 365 170 195
Brazil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Colombia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexico 0 0 0 65 35 25
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 145 75 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 140 55 85
Europe 0 0 10 435 235 200
France 0 0 0 15 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 45 25 15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 30 25 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 10 10
Romania 0 0 0 20 10 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 25 15 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 165 85 80
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 125 65 55
Africa 15 10 0 265 150 120
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 20 10 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 15 15
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 40 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 40 20 15
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 130 70 55
Asia 40 15 30 2,780 1,315 1,470
Afghanistan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 115 65 50
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 0 0 0
India 10 0 10 1,005 490 515
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 10 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 65 25 45
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 290 145 140
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 15 10 0
Pakistan 15 10 15 120 40 75
Philippines 10 0 10 715 315 395
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 25 15 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 80 55 25
Taiwan 0 0 0 65 30 40
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 10 40 20 25
Viet Nam 0 0 0 35 10 20
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 140 75 70
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 50 30 15
Australia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 25 20 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 8,050 4,185 3,870 116,930 57,245 59,685
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,505 730 775 30,910 14,650 16,260
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,670 945 725 29,600 14,635 14,970
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 4,880 2,510 2,365 56,420 27,965 28,455
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 440 190 250 21,995 10,390 11,605
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 235 125 115 10,615 5,295 5,320
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 60 30 3,860 2,335 1,520
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 140 60 80 6,755 2,955 3,800
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 165 40 125 8,750 3,740 5,010
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 30 0 2,500 1,305 1,200
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 125 55 70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 8,050 4,185 3,865 116,930 57,245 59,685
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 940 400 540 4,355 2,010 2,345
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 890 395 500 4,255 1,955 2,300
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 670 305 360 2,010 945 1,065
Métis 225 90 135 2,195 990 1,210
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 50 20 25
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 0 20 80 45 35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 10 20 15 10 0
Non-Aboriginal identity 7,110 3,780 3,325 112,575 55,235 57,340
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 8,050 4,185 3,865 116,925 57,245 59,685
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 570 270 300 910 415 495
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,485 3,915 3,565 116,015 56,830 59,190
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 8,055 4,185 3,865 116,930 57,245 59,685
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 350 130 215 535 270 265
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 340 135 205 535 265 270
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 305 120 190 300 145 150
Métis single ancestry 30 10 15 230 120 105
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 0 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 610 295 320 4,970 2,240 2,735
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 585 285 300 4,830 2,185 2,640
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 460 225 235 2,810 1,290 1,520
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 50 65 1,965 875 1,095
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 55 25 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 10 20 145 55 85
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 10 20 145 60 90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,090 3,760 3,330 111,420 54,730 56,685
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 8,055 4,185 3,865 116,930 57,245 59,685
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 555 265 290 36,685 17,765 18,925
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 155 75 75 16,520 8,130 8,385
Chinese 40 25 15 3,965 1,910 2,065
Black 80 40 40 1,840 965 875
Filipino 90 35 55 4,955 2,240 2,715
Latin American 70 25 45 1,460 625 825
Arab 0 0 0 615 315 300
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 15 2,285 1,100 1,185
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 465 220 240
Korean 30 20 10 2,090 1,015 1,070
Japanese 25 25 10 970 440 530
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 0 15 340 180 155
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 20 20 1,190 615 575
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,495 3,920 3,575 80,245 39,480 40,765
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 8,050 4,185 3,865 116,925 57,240 59,685
North American Aboriginal origins 965 425 535 5,515 2,515 3,000
First Nations (North American Indian) 810 355 450 3,260 1,500 1,760
Inuit 0 10 0 65 20 40
Métis 185 70 110 2,345 1,050 1,290
Other North American origins 2,315 1,205 1,110 25,610 12,800 12,810
Acadian 10 0 10 50 15 30
American 85 35 50 2,025 1,035 985
Canadian 2,250 1,170 1,080 24,230 12,135 12,095
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 30 15 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Québécois 15 20 0 40 25 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 6,305 3,300 3,000 75,145 36,775 38,370
British Isles origins 3,685 1,895 1,790 50,870 24,885 25,985
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 10
English 2,070 1,090 980 31,860 15,375 16,485
Irish 1,215 605 615 17,775 8,520 9,250
Manx 0 0 0 25 15 10
Scottish 1,580 825 755 22,835 11,140 11,700
Welsh 225 115 110 2,855 1,375 1,480
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 180 75 105 3,100 1,520 1,585
French origins 865 440 420 9,665 4,530 5,130
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 10 0
French 860 445 420 9,655 4,525 5,130
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,760 930 840 23,630 11,540 12,090
Austrian 80 30 50 1,170 540 630
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 60 35 30 390 210 180
Dutch 325 195 125 6,805 3,380 3,420
Flemish 10 10 0 30 10 20
Frisian 0 0 0 40 0 35
German 1,350 695 655 16,945 8,320 8,625
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swiss 75 35 40 475 215 255
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 45 30 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 680 355 330 9,350 4,465 4,890
Danish 105 50 55 1,865 925 940
Finnish 95 50 50 795 385 415
Icelandic 35 15 25 815 405 410
Norwegian 250 140 110 3,880 1,810 2,075
Swedish 205 105 95 2,695 1,230 1,465
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 305 160 145
Eastern European origins 875 465 410 15,885 7,480 8,400
Bulgarian 15 10 10 70 20 50
Byelorussian 15 0 10 45 20 25
Czech 25 25 0 585 255 335
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 0 160 75 85
Estonian 0 0 0 95 30 65
Hungarian 60 35 25 1,755 850 900
Latvian 15 0 15 90 30 60
Lithuanian 0 0 0 165 40 115
Moldovan 0 0 0 70 25 40
Polish 260 105 150 4,160 1,905 2,255
Romanian 0 0 0 770 355 415
Russian 135 80 55 3,305 1,570 1,740
Slovak 50 30 20 310 120 195
Ukrainian 440 240 200 7,055 3,450 3,605
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 80 45 40
Southern European origins 1,750 880 870 9,530 4,710 4,825
Albanian 0 0 0 120 55 70
Bosnian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 15 30 685 390 290
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 55 20 35 745 370 375
Italian 325 160 165 4,265 2,195 2,065
Kosovar 0 0 0 15 0 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 60 20 35
Maltese 0 0 0 65 30 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 0
Portuguese 1,250 630 620 1,245 545 700
Serbian 0 0 0 370 215 150
Sicilian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovenian 15 10 0 220 90 125
Spanish 90 45 45 2,025 960 1,060
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 195 60 130
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 20 15 10 935 475 460
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 10 10 0 360 175 190
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 15 15 10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 25 15 15
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 520 275 245
Caribbean origins 60 20 35 985 510 475
Antiguan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 95 65 25
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 50 20 30
Dominican 0 0 0 45 25 25
Grenadian 0 0 10 20 10 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 30 15 20
Jamaican 30 15 20 420 215 205
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 105 65 40
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 145 70 75
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 50 15 35
Latin, Central and South American origins 155 80 75 2,360 1,055 1,305
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 100 50 50
Arawak 0 10 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bolivian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Brazilian 10 10 0 195 90 100
Chilean 0 0 0 190 85 105
Colombian 15 0 15 220 95 125
Costa Rican 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 70 35 40
Guyanese 0 0 0 70 35 35
Hispanic 0 0 0 25 20 10
Honduran 0 0 0 80 50 30
Maya 0 0 0 30 10 20
Mexican 80 40 40 645 250 390
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 65 35 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Paraguayan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Peruvian 20 0 10 145 65 80
Salvadorean 15 0 15 275 115 160
Uruguayan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Venezuelan 10 10 0 55 15 35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 180 95 85
African origins 75 50 20 2,260 1,125 1,140
Central and West African origins 20 15 0 320 190 130
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 55 35 20
Edo 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 85 60 25
Guinean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ibo 0 0 0 40 20 20
Ivorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 125 70 60
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 10 0 10
North African origins 20 15 0 235 110 125
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 0 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 15 10 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 10 180 80 100
Libyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 20 10 10
Sudanese 10 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 20 10 10
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 10 0 950 455 495
Afrikaner 10 10 0 10 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 20 0 10
Ethiopian 0 0 0 55 20 40
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 175 70 110
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 50 35 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 20 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 10 0
South African 0 0 0 460 230 225
Tanzanian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 45 30 20
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 45 35 15
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 75 15 55
Other African origins 30 20 10 785 385 405
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 10 0 80 35 45
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 15 10 705 355 355
Asian origins 465 235 230 33,535 16,185 17,350
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,750 855 895
Afghan 0 0 0 290 140 145
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 135 60 75
Armenian 0 0 0 130 70 60
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 25 0 15
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 425 200 225
Iraqi 0 0 0 100 50 50
Israeli 0 0 0 50 30 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 105 65 40
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 80 50 30
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 230 80 150
Palestinian 0 0 0 75 30 40
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Tajik 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tatar 0 0 0 10 0 10
Turk 10 0 0 150 85 70
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 35 25 10
South Asian origins 180 95 90 16,335 8,040 8,295
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 10 10 10
Bengali 0 0 0 65 25 35
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 150 75 80 13,730 6,695 7,035
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 0 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 15 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 100 45 55
Pakistani 20 15 0 705 365 340
Punjabi 10 10 0 1,860 955 900
Sinhalese 0 0 0 70 35 35
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 200 115 85
Tamil 0 0 0 80 45 35
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 525 260 275
East and Southeast Asian origins 280 145 135 15,695 7,390 8,300
Burmese 0 0 0 125 60 65
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 190 95 95
Chinese 80 40 45 5,305 2,615 2,690
Filipino 85 35 55 5,395 2,435 2,960
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 10 240 100 135
Japanese 85 65 25 1,295 585 710
Karen 0 0 0 345 180 165
Korean 25 20 10 2,160 1,045 1,115
Laotian 0 0 0 170 95 80
Malaysian 10 0 0 70 20 50
Mongolian 10 0 0 30 20 0
Singaporean 0 0 0 35 20 20
Taiwanese 0 0 0 295 150 140
Thai 15 0 10 110 40 70
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,405 690 710
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 125 70 60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 130 65 60
Oceania origins 75 35 40 1,620 865 755
Australian 35 15 20 485 260 225
New Zealander 0 10 10 220 120 105
Pacific Islands origins 35 20 15 950 510 440
Fijian 15 10 10 830 430 405
Hawaiian 0 10 0 35 30 10
Maori 0 10 0 45 20 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 35 20 15
Samoan 10 0 10 10 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 30 25 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,500 ... ... 43,150 ... ...
Owner 2,785 ... ... 32,135 ... ...
Renter 715 ... ... 11,010 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,500 ... ... 43,145 ... ...
Condominium 175 ... ... 10,510 ... ...
Not condominium 3,325 ... ... 32,645 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,500 ... ... 43,145 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 240 ... ...
1 bedroom 170 ... ... 5,375 ... ...
2 bedrooms 480 ... ... 11,025 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,575 ... ... 12,490 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,265 ... ... 14,020 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,500 ... ... 43,150 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 470 ... ... 12,845 ... ...
5 rooms 545 ... ... 6,295 ... ...
6 rooms 665 ... ... 5,910 ... ...
7 rooms 585 ... ... 4,410 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,230 ... ... 13,680 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.3 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,500 ... ... 43,145 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,480 ... ... 42,165 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 985 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,500 ... ... 43,150 ... ...
Suitable 3,445 ... ... 41,150 ... ...
Not suitable 50 ... ... 2,005 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,500 ... ... 43,150 ... ...
1960 or before 1,400 ... ... 1,310 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,415 ... ... 8,035 ... ...
1981 to 1990 380 ... ... 5,295 ... ...
1991 to 2000 175 ... ... 7,380 ... ...
2001 to 2005 35 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
2006 to 2010 45 ... ... 9,405 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 50 ... ... 6,020 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,500 ... ... 43,150 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,090 ... ... 41,710 ... ...
Major repairs needed 410 ... ... 1,440 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,500 ... ... 43,150 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,270 ... ... 22,995 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,180 ... ... 18,595 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 50 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,500 ... ... 43,145 ... ...
15 to 24 years 110 ... ... 960 ... ...
25 to 34 years 510 ... ... 7,305 ... ...
35 to 44 years 505 ... ... 9,695 ... ...
45 to 54 years 710 ... ... 9,235 ... ...
55 to 64 years 810 ... ... 7,690 ... ...
65 to 74 years 480 ... ... 5,115 ... ...
75 to 84 years 305 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
85 years and over 65 ... ... 935 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,495 ... ... 43,085 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,070 ... ... 32,100 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 425 ... ... 10,975 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 365 ... ... 9,830 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,790 ... ... 32,090 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.9 ... ... 75.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 6.5 ... ... 20.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 743 ... ... 1,561 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 1,608 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 276,154 ... ... 599,387 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 288,782 ... ... 610,947 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 710 ... ... 11,010 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.7 ... ... 12.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.3 ... ... 40.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,001 ... ... 951 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,045 ... ... 1,082 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,725 3,505 3,220 93,450 45,130 48,320
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 715 655 14,755 7,420 7,335
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,155 1,040 1,115 30,925 15,060 15,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,200 1,755 1,445 47,770 22,650 25,120
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 980 775 200 8,435 6,365 2,065
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 270 155 115 3,475 1,985 1,490
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 710 625 85 4,955 4,390 570
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,325 615 705 18,690 7,320 11,365
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 195 65 135 3,385 1,410 1,970
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 705 300 405 17,270 7,550 9,725
Bachelor's degree 500 235 270 12,160 5,260 6,900
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 10 45 1,480 555 925
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 315 170 145
Master's degree 145 60 85 2,995 1,355 1,640
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 320 205 115
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,540 2,345 2,195 65,870 31,705 34,170
No certificate, diploma or degree 550 290 260 5,975 3,305 2,665
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,485 710 770 20,200 10,010 10,185
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,510 1,345 1,160 39,700 18,385 21,320
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 690 560 130 6,280 4,780 1,495
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 180 100 75 2,610 1,510 1,095
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 510 455 50 3,670 3,275 395
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,070 495 580 15,585 6,060 9,525
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 40 110 2,685 1,145 1,535
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 600 250 345 15,155 6,400 8,765
Bachelor's degree 420 200 220 10,665 4,455 6,210
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 0 40 1,285 460 825
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 250 125 125
Master's degree 120 40 80 2,685 1,190 1,495
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 270 165 105
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,730 3,505 3,220 93,450 45,130 48,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,530 1,755 1,770 45,675 22,480 23,200
Education 190 30 160 3,310 685 2,625
13. Education 190 30 160 3,310 685 2,620
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 50 20 35 1,700 725 975
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 380 305 75
50. Visual and performing arts 45 15 30 1,320 420 900
Humanities 85 30 50 2,630 1,030 1,600
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 280 85 195
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 585 150 435
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 10 30 875 320 550
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 110 70 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 405 235 170
54. History 0 0 10 320 155 170
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 40 10 35
Social and behavioural sciences and law 170 35 135 5,115 1,520 3,590
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 430 140 290
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 0 55 1,025 60 965
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 770 105 665
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 105 25 85
42. Psychology 25 0 20 880 225 655
45. Social sciences 55 25 30 1,870 970 900
Business, management and public administration 510 90 420 10,170 4,120 6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 0 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 15 40 435 80 355
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 455 75 380 9,720 4,040 5,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies 95 35 55 1,295 635 660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 20 30 540 215 325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 370 195 170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 310 210 100
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 70 20 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 20 10 1,715 1,120 595
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 20 10 1,470 1,035 435
25. Library science 10 0 0 95 10 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 140 70 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,295 1,215 80 10,200 9,510 685
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 180 130 50
14. Engineering 160 145 10 1,700 1,445 255
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 125 10 1,710 1,510 195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 425 400 35 2,805 2,725 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 385 365 15 2,465 2,400 65
48. Precision production 180 165 15 1,345 1,300 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 45 20 670 455 220
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 15 10 475 310 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 25 10 195 145 50
Health and related fields 345 35 310 7,795 1,290 6,505
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 20 655 280 375
51. Health professions and related programs 320 25 290 7,090 985 6,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 45 25 25
Personal, protective and transportation services 375 205 170 3,170 1,550 1,620
12. Personal and culinary services 155 30 120 1,920 525 1,395
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 25 25 0
43. Security and protective services 80 75 0 555 400 155
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 105 45 665 595 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,540 2,345 2,200 65,870 31,705 34,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,030 995 1,030 26,175 13,320 12,850
Education 130 10 120 2,740 550 2,185
13. Education 130 10 125 2,740 555 2,190
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 10 25 1,395 590 800
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 300 240 65
50. Visual and performing arts 35 0 25 1,090 350 735
Humanities 70 30 40 2,225 825 1,405
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 235 60 180
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 465 95 365
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 10 30 785 285 505
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 10 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 100 60 35
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 340 195 145
54. History 10 0 0 265 120 150
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 25 0 20
Social and behavioural sciences and law 130 25 105 4,490 1,340 3,150
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 30 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 380 140 240
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 40 885 50 835
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 675 85 590
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 75 10 65
42. Psychology 20 0 25 780 190 590
45. Social sciences 45 20 30 1,655 855 805
Business, management and public administration 420 85 335 8,620 3,445 5,175
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 35 355 70 290
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 370 70 300 8,255 3,380 4,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 30 50 1,040 480 565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 20 25 460 170 290
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 265 135 125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 15 0 10 250 165 90
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 55 10 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 10 1,540 1,005 535
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 10 10 1,355 945 405
25. Library science 0 0 10 70 10 65
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 105 45 60
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 975 915 65 8,060 7,465 595
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 140 95 45
14. Engineering 135 125 10 1,445 1,205 235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 85 0 1,365 1,190 175
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 340 305 30 2,115 2,070 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 305 285 15 1,990 1,940 50
48. Precision production 105 95 0 1,005 970 40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 35 20 560 370 185
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 20 10 400 250 150
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 15 10 160 120 40
Health and related fields 295 30 260 6,535 1,090 5,450
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 15 570 240 330
51. Health professions and related programs 270 25 245 5,930 830 5,100
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 35 20 15
Personal, protective and transportation services 295 175 120 2,495 1,220 1,275
12. Personal and culinary services 120 30 90 1,435 365 1,065
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 65 60 0 485 340 145
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 90 25 565 500 65
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,725 3,505 3,220 93,450 45,130 48,320
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,525 1,755 1,775 45,680 22,480 23,200
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,200 1,755 1,445 47,770 22,650 25,125
Location of study inside Canada 2,820 1,575 1,245 38,035 17,900 20,130
Same as province or territory of residence 2,160 1,185 970 32,675 15,155 17,520
Different than province or territory of residence 665 385 280 5,355 2,745 2,610
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 385 180 205 9,740 4,745 4,995
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 35 15 1,230 665 570
Philippines 40 15 25 1,610 650 960
India 30 10 15 1,910 915 990
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 45 25 980 590 395
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 385 175 210
France 0 0 0 20 15 15
Other 190 75 115 3,595 1,740 1,855
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,545 2,340 2,200 65,870 31,705 34,170
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,030 995 1,035 26,170 13,325 12,845
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,510 1,345 1,165 39,700 18,380 21,315
Location of study inside Canada 2,285 1,255 1,030 31,765 14,615 17,150
Same as province or territory of residence 1,735 925 805 27,730 12,635 15,095
Different than province or territory of residence 555 330 225 4,035 1,980 2,050
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 225 95 130 7,940 3,765 4,165
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 25 10 975 520 455
Philippines 30 15 20 1,415 580 830
India 20 0 15 1,690 780 910
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 640 380 265
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 365 165 200
France 10 0 0 20 15 10
Other 120 45 70 2,835 1,335 1,495
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,730 3,505 3,220 93,450 45,130 48,320
In the labour force 4,230 2,420 1,810 66,285 34,395 31,880
Employed 3,695 2,130 1,570 62,925 32,770 30,155
Unemployed 530 295 245 3,355 1,630 1,725
Not in the labour force 2,495 1,090 1,410 27,165 10,730 16,435
Participation rate 62.9 69.0 56.2 70.9 76.2 66.0
Employment rate 54.9 60.8 48.8 67.3 72.6 62.4
Unemployment rate 12.5 12.2 13.5 5.1 4.7 5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,725 3,510 3,220 93,450 45,130 48,320
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,150 925 1,220 25,235 9,875 15,360
Worked 4,580 2,580 2,000 68,215 35,255 32,960
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,085 1,300 785 36,330 21,305 15,025
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,490 1,275 1,210 31,890 13,950 17,935
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.4 41.4 39.1 43.6 44.8 42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,230 2,420 1,810 66,280 34,400 31,885
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 30 55 955 425 535
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,150 2,390 1,755 65,325 33,975 31,345
Employee 3,875 2,260 1,610 58,590 29,835 28,760
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 275 135 140 6,730 4,145 2,585
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,230 2,420 1,810 66,280 34,400 31,885
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 30 55 955 425 540
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,145 2,395 1,750 65,325 33,975 31,345
0 Management occupations 340 185 160 7,585 4,760 2,820
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 535 115 425 10,855 2,970 7,885
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 270 220 55 3,550 2,860 685
3 Health occupations 170 25 140 3,990 690 3,300
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 365 85 275 7,340 2,255 5,090
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 55 15 40 1,755 760 990
6 Sales and service occupations 805 280 530 15,395 6,470 8,920
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,140 1,070 65 11,585 10,875 710
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 60 45 15 1,130 745 385
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 410 355 60 2,145 1,585 560
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,230 2,425 1,810 66,280 34,400 31,880
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 30 55 960 425 535
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,150 2,395 1,750 65,325 33,975 31,345
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 20 20 0 840 395 445
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 145 105 40 200 150 45
22 Utilities 25 15 0 405 265 135
23 Construction 700 550 150 6,595 5,660 935
31-33 Manufacturing 840 705 135 5,350 3,925 1,430
41 Wholesale trade 80 65 10 3,535 2,365 1,170
44-45 Retail trade 370 175 195 8,070 3,810 4,260
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 150 120 40 4,560 3,545 1,015
51 Information and cultural industries 45 15 35 1,325 845 485
52 Finance and insurance 50 0 35 2,755 1,010 1,750
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 45 35 10 1,085 610 475
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 165 105 60 3,910 1,965 1,940
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 155 85 65
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 210 120 90 2,905 1,575 1,335
61 Educational services 225 45 175 4,595 1,205 3,385
62 Health care and social assistance 330 20 310 6,760 1,035 5,730
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 60 15 45 1,310 625 685
72 Accommodation and food services 305 115 195 4,245 1,555 2,690
81 Other services (except public administration) 135 25 105 2,955 1,385 1,570
91 Public administration 245 135 110 3,775 1,965 1,810
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,700 2,130 1,565 62,925 32,770 30,160
Worked at home 95 40 55 4,095 1,895 2,195
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 225 140 85
No fixed workplace address 405 330 75 9,575 7,185 2,390
Worked at usual place 3,190 1,755 1,435 49,030 23,545 25,485
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,190 1,755 1,435 49,030 23,545 25,485
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,000 1,635 1,365 17,645 7,475 10,170
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 110 55 55 29,550 14,995 14,550
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 45 30 10 1,655 945 705
Commute to a different province or territory 40 35 0 185 130 60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,600 2,085 1,510 58,605 30,730 27,875
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,930 1,745 1,180 48,350 25,985 22,365
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 300 180 115 3,115 1,455 1,665
Public transit 90 30 55 4,300 1,895 2,405
Walked 190 65 125 1,850 750 1,105
Bicycle 20 10 10 305 245 60
Other method 70 45 20 675 400 280
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,595 2,085 1,510 58,605 30,730 27,875
Less than 15 minutes 2,375 1,220 1,160 12,470 5,450 7,020
15 to 29 minutes 945 675 265 18,910 9,005 9,905
30 to 44 minutes 120 100 25 12,945 7,540 5,405
45 to 59 minutes 75 50 30 6,970 4,420 2,550
60 minutes and over 75 40 35 7,310 4,310 3,000
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,595 2,085 1,510 58,605 30,730 27,875
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 610 510 100 6,160 4,365 1,800
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 630 460 170 11,845 7,400 4,450
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 930 560 375 15,030 7,320 7,715
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 625 170 455 10,065 4,205 5,860
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 335 95 235 6,270 2,540 3,725
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 475 295 180 9,235 4,900 4,330
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,735 2,670 2,065 70,240 36,115 34,125
Single responses 4,710 2,655 2,050 69,260 35,620 33,645
Official languages 4,700 2,660 2,045 67,940 34,915 33,020
English 4,680 2,650 2,035 67,815 34,890 32,920
French 20 10 10 125 30 100
Non-official languages 10 0 10 1,320 700 620
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 1,325 700 625
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 110 45 60
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Vietnamese 0 0 0 105 45 60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 705 400 300
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 0 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 625 365 260
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 620 365 260
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 0 10
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 605 355 245
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 60 25 30
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 275 150 130
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 185 75 110
Chinese languages 0 0 0 160 60 100
Cantonese 0 0 0 60 20 40
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 90 45 50
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 15 980 495 485
English and French 15 0 15 95 30 60
English and non-official language 10 10 0 870 455 410
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 15 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,735 2,670 2,065 70,235 36,110 34,125
None 4,515 2,540 1,975 66,790 34,450 32,340
English 10 10 0 645 330 315
French 175 110 65 415 160 250
Non-official language 35 10 25 2,350 1,145 1,205
Aboriginal 10 10 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 25 0 20 2,335 1,140 1,200
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 40 25 15
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,965 4,160 3,805 115,405 56,500 58,905
Non-movers 6,790 3,550 3,240 96,870 47,310 49,560
Movers 1,175 610 565 18,535 9,185 9,345
Non-migrants 640 320 315 10,335 5,110 5,220
Migrants 540 290 245 8,200 4,080 4,120
Internal migrants 490 270 225 7,090 3,550 3,535
Intraprovincial migrants 325 170 150 6,060 2,990 3,075
Interprovincial migrants 170 95 75 1,025 560 465
External migrants 45 20 25 1,110 525 585
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,520 3,895 3,625 108,900 53,005 55,895
Non-movers 4,800 2,480 2,320 58,065 28,190 29,875
Movers 2,720 1,415 1,305 50,835 24,815 26,015
Non-migrants 1,300 615 685 27,985 13,660 14,320
Migrants 1,420 800 620 22,845 11,155 11,690
Internal migrants 1,250 725 530 18,730 9,180 9,545
Intraprovincial migrants 775 450 320 16,425 8,025 8,405
Interprovincial migrants 480 275 205 2,300 1,155 1,145
External migrants 165 75 90 4,120 1,975 2,150

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kitimat, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Cloverdale--Langley City [Federal electoral district], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 24, 2024).

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