Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kelowna--Lake Country [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kitimat, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Kelowna--Lake Country
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kelowna--Lake Country [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 8,131 ... ... 119,388 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 8,335 ... ... 110,051 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.4 ... ... 8.5 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,244 ... ... 52,108 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,500 ... ... 48,143 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 33.9 ... ... 76.2 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 240.01 ... ... 1,566.95 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 8,130 4,205 3,925 119,385 58,555 60,830
0 to 14 years 1,325 675 650 18,140 9,100 9,045
0 to 4 years 450 245 205 5,450 2,745 2,705
5 to 9 years 450 215 230 6,355 3,180 3,180
10 to 14 years 430 220 215 6,330 3,170 3,160
15 to 64 years 5,510 2,895 2,615 79,425 39,120 40,300
15 to 19 years 475 260 215 7,145 3,675 3,470
20 to 24 years 450 250 200 7,860 4,105 3,755
25 to 29 years 490 250 245 7,270 3,700 3,570
30 to 34 years 555 290 270 7,640 3,835 3,810
35 to 39 years 460 230 225 7,140 3,500 3,640
40 to 44 years 505 255 245 7,190 3,575 3,620
45 to 49 years 565 295 265 8,010 3,910 4,100
50 to 54 years 695 365 325 9,330 4,365 4,960
55 to 59 years 730 395 340 9,455 4,535 4,920
60 to 64 years 580 300 275 8,380 3,920 4,460
65 years and over 1,295 630 665 21,815 10,335 11,485
65 to 69 years 465 260 210 7,175 3,565 3,610
70 to 74 years 305 150 155 5,160 2,520 2,640
75 to 79 years 235 105 130 3,955 1,890 2,065
80 to 84 years 175 75 105 2,845 1,315 1,530
85 years and over 110 45 70 2,690 1,055 1,635
85 to 89 years 85 40 50 1,725 750 975
90 to 94 years 25 5 20 760 245 515
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 180 50 130
100 years and over 0 0 0 20 0 15
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.3 16.1 16.6 15.2 15.5 14.9
15 to 64 years 67.8 68.8 66.6 66.5 66.8 66.3
65 years and over 15.9 15.0 16.9 18.3 17.7 18.9
85 years and over 1.4 1.1 1.8 2.3 1.8 2.7
Average age of the population 41.4 40.9 41.8 42.2 41.5 42.9
Median age of the population 43.0 42.6 43.3 43.2 41.9 44.4
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,500 ... ... 48,145 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,300 ... ... 25,720 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,370 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,120 ... ... 19,840 ... ...
Semi-detached house 400 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 55 ... ... 5,110 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 355 ... ... 9,205 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 110 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 80 ... ... 1,220 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,500 ... ... 48,140 ... ...
1 person 1,035 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
2 persons 1,275 ... ... 18,985 ... ...
3 persons 570 ... ... 7,075 ... ...
4 persons 420 ... ... 6,625 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 3,605 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 8,050 ... ... 117,475 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,805 3,530 3,275 101,245 49,460 51,785
Married or living common law 4,195 2,095 2,095 60,785 30,380 30,405
Married 3,275 1,635 1,635 50,505 25,240 25,260
Living common law 915 465 455 10,280 5,135 5,145
Not married and not living common law 2,615 1,430 1,185 40,460 19,080 21,380
Never married 1,665 1,045 625 25,555 14,210 11,345
Separated 180 95 85 2,760 1,130 1,635
Divorced 395 220 175 6,905 2,630 4,275
Widowed 375 70 300 5,235 1,110 4,125
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,420 ... ... 34,615 ... ...
2 persons 1,315 ... ... 19,615 ... ...
3 persons 555 ... ... 6,515 ... ...
4 persons 390 ... ... 6,220 ... ...
5 or more persons 150 ... ... 2,275 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,420 ... ... 34,615 ... ...
Total couple families 2,055 ... ... 29,815 ... ...
Married couples 1,600 ... ... 24,680 ... ...
Common-law couples 460 ... ... 5,135 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 365 ... ... 4,800 ... ...
Female parent 250 ... ... 3,715 ... ...
Male parent 115 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,055 ... ... 29,815 ... ...
Couples without children 1,090 ... ... 16,560 ... ...
Couples with children 965 ... ... 13,255 ... ...
1 child 445 ... ... 5,150 ... ...
2 children 370 ... ... 5,920 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 365 ... ... 4,800 ... ...
1 child 230 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
2 children 110 ... ... 1,360 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 385 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,360 790 570 21,785 10,525 11,265
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,500 ... ... 48,140 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,345 ... ... 32,490 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,065 ... ... 15,535 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,280 ... ... 16,960 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,120 ... ... 14,605 ... ...
One-person households 1,035 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 80 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 8,070 4,190 3,880 118,400 58,070 60,335
English only 7,360 3,845 3,520 109,485 54,020 55,465
French only 25 10 15 40 15 30
English and French 635 320 315 8,220 3,755 4,465
Neither English nor French 50 10 35 655 280 375
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 8,070 4,190 3,880 118,405 58,070 60,335
English 7,695 3,995 3,700 115,915 56,905 59,010
French 300 170 135 1,675 815 860
English and French 30 15 15 185 90 100
Neither English nor French 45 10 30 620 260 365
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 320 175 140 1,770 860 910
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.0 4.2 3.6 1.5 1.5 1.5
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 8,070 4,185 3,880 118,400 58,070 60,330
Single responses 7,875 4,085 3,795 117,135 57,480 59,660
Official languages 6,530 3,430 3,105 103,260 50,925 52,335
English 6,220 3,260 2,960 101,460 50,070 51,385
French 315 170 140 1,805 855 945
Non-official languages 1,345 650 695 13,870 6,550 7,320
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 30 15 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 5 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 5 0 5 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 5 0 5 5 0 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Haisla 15 5 10 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,325 640 680 13,840 6,540 7,305
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 275 160 115
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 0 270 155 115
Amharic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Arabic 10 0 5 225 140 85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 0 5
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 210 90 115
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 5 0 5 200 90 110
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 20 55 845 310 530
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 50 10 35
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 10 0 5 50 20 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malay 0 0 5 35 15 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 15 45 665 245 420
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 10 10 5 40 25 20
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 20 10 5
Tamil 0 0 0 20 5 10
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,085 540 545 10,325 4,985 5,330
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 30 2,175 980 1,195
Baltic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Latvian 0 0 5 10 0 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages 65 40 30 2,150 970 1,180
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 175 80 95
Czech 10 5 5 160 75 85
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 25 10 10 410 180 225
Russian 15 10 10 570 255 315
Serbian 0 0 0 115 55 60
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slovak 5 0 0 75 35 40
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 55 25 30
Ukrainian 10 0 5 465 195 270
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 235 120 120 3,980 1,905 2,075
Afrikaans 10 5 5 125 65 55
Danish 5 0 5 80 35 40
Dutch 30 15 15 570 270 300
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 170 90 85 3,070 1,470 1,600
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 40 15 25
Swedish 5 5 5 60 25 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 15 5 90 45 45
Indo-Iranian languages 80 45 40 2,435 1,265 1,175
Indo-Aryan languages 85 40 40 2,200 1,135 1,065
Bengali 0 0 0 95 55 35
Gujarati 0 0 5 40 20 20
Hindi 15 10 5 160 90 75
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 5 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 1,785 900 885
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 15 10 10
Urdu 10 5 5 70 45 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 235 130 105
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 15 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 215 115 95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 680 330 350 1,600 775 830
Catalan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italian 70 35 30 540 270 265
Portuguese 550 270 280 270 130 140
Romanian 0 5 0 155 75 75
Spanish 60 20 45 640 300 345
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Japanese 5 0 5 240 85 160
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Korean 25 15 10 275 140 140
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 40 25 20
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 5 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 5 0 0 10 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 10 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 15 980 445 535
Chinese languages 30 20 20 980 445 535
Cantonese 10 10 5 355 165 195
Hakka 0 0 0 10 5 5
Mandarin 15 5 10 510 230 275
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 25 15 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 60 15 45
Lao 5 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 10 55 15 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 40 25 10
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 5 5 0 30 20 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 25 25 450 205 250
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 40 20 20 95 35 55
Hungarian 10 5 5 350 170 180
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Multiple responses 195 105 85 1,265 590 675
English and French 35 20 15 235 115 120
English and non-official language 150 85 70 975 440 535
French and non-official language 5 0 5 40 25 15
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 15 5 10
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 8,070 4,190 3,880 118,405 58,070 60,330
Single responses 7,800 4,045 3,755 115,835 56,870 58,965
Official languages 7,375 3,860 3,520 111,095 54,555 56,535
English 7,170 3,760 3,410 110,665 54,355 56,310
French 205 100 105 430 205 225
Non-official languages 425 185 235 4,740 2,310 2,430
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 420 185 235 4,735 2,310 2,425
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 150 80 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 140 75 65
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 130 70 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 125 50 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 120 50 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 15 290 120 170
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 15 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 5 5
Malay 0 0 0 10 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 240 100 145
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 20 5 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 5 0 5
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 5
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 335 145 190 3,145 1,565 1,585
Albanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 540 255 280
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages 20 10 10 520 245 270
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Croatian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Czech 0 0 0 35 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 100 50 50
Russian 10 0 5 195 85 110
Serbian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 65 30 30
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 625 295 335
Afrikaans 5 5 0 55 25 30
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 60 35 30
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 5 10 500 230 270
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 25 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 20 1,540 785 745
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 20 1,445 735 705
Bengali 0 0 0 40 20 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 5 5 0 55 30 25
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 5 5 0 15 10 5
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 1,265 640 625
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 10 5 5 45 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 90 55 40
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 80 45 35
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 240 95 140 410 205 205
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 85 35 50
Portuguese 195 80 115 70 35 35
Romanian 0 0 0 50 20 25
Spanish 30 10 20 205 110 95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 70 30 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 210 110 100
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 40 20 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 560 260 305
Chinese languages 20 5 10 560 260 300
Cantonese 10 5 5 185 85 105
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 330 160 170
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 95 50 45
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 10 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 80 45 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 270 145 125 2,570 1,200 1,370
English and French 25 20 10 140 75 65
English and non-official language 235 120 115 2,380 1,105 1,275
French and non-official language 5 0 0 10 5 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 35 15 20
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 8,070 4,190 3,885 118,400 58,070 60,335
None 7,230 3,775 3,455 110,190 54,210 55,985
English 285 135 150 2,325 1,150 1,180
French 100 60 45 1,140 505 630
Non-official language 445 210 230 4,620 2,145 2,475
Aboriginal 20 10 15 50 20 25
Non-Aboriginal 425 205 220 4,570 2,125 2,450
English and French 0 0 0 10 5 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
French and non-official language 5 5 0 65 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,725 3,510 3,220 99,355 48,660 50,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,500 3,430 3,065 96,300 47,215 49,080
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,316 63,565 30,544 35,675 43,416 30,018
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,515 3,430 3,085 96,370 47,280 49,095
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,298 53,792 27,541 31,894 37,801 27,539
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,030 3,265 2,765 89,455 44,405 45,050
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,521 61,261 27,424 32,967 41,277 26,762
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,175 1,885 2,290 66,215 28,770 37,440
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,282 8,448 6,672 5,532 5,766 5,425
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,305 3,060 2,240 74,035 37,655 36,380
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,333 60,197 29,536 31,207 39,033 25,992
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,725 3,505 3,215 99,455 48,680 50,780
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,485 3,420 3,070 96,480 47,295 49,190
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,180 75,767 38,598 49,208 60,424 38,423
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,510 3,415 3,090 96,545 47,350 49,190
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,567 59,454 32,314 40,771 48,646 33,191
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,005 3,280 2,725 89,845 44,545 45,305
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,774 73,505 36,642 47,287 59,152 35,622
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,100 1,775 2,320 66,050 28,545 37,500
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,852 9,986 7,985 7,554 7,803 7,365
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,310 3,085 2,220 73,985 37,575 36,410
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,981 68,147 39,075 42,858 52,880 32,516
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,725 3,510 3,220 99,455 48,675 50,780
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,080 1,295 780 30,775 17,245 13,530
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 78,623 93,291 54,250 51,711 60,117 44,054
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 89,940 104,455 65,870 62,826 73,147 49,667
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.6 93.4 84.4 89.4 92.0 85.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.6 80.5 71.3 67.4 70.4 62.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.4 6.6 15.7 10.6 8.0 14.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,725 3,505 3,215 99,355 48,660 50,690
Without total income 230 75 150 3,055 1,440 1,605
With total income 6,495 3,430 3,070 96,300 47,220 49,080
Percentage with total income 96.6 97.9 95.5 96.9 97.0 96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 890 315 580 12,150 5,105 7,045
$10,000 to $19,999 735 220 515 15,955 6,320 9,630
$20,000 to $29,999 610 190 420 13,310 5,470 7,840
$30,000 to $39,999 610 235 375 11,620 4,950 6,675
$40,000 to $49,999 660 325 335 10,350 4,810 5,540
$50,000 to $59,999 570 320 250 7,910 4,130 3,775
$60,000 to $69,999 435 270 165 6,120 3,695 2,425
$70,000 to $79,999 320 195 125 4,640 2,810 1,830
$80,000 to $89,999 285 190 95 3,540 2,195 1,340
$90,000 to $99,999 320 250 65 2,435 1,575 860
$100,000 and over 1,055 910 150 8,280 6,155 2,125
$100,000 to $149,999 785 670 115 5,300 3,880 1,420
$150,000 and over 270 240 30 2,980 2,275 705
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,725 3,505 3,215 99,350 48,665 50,690
Without after-tax income 210 80 135 2,980 1,385 1,595
With after-tax income 6,515 3,425 3,085 96,370 47,275 49,095
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.7 96.0 97.0 97.1 96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 945 320 630 12,795 5,425 7,370
$10,000 to $19,999 770 240 525 16,860 6,830 10,030
$20,000 to $29,999 735 235 500 15,820 6,590 9,230
$30,000 to $39,999 790 350 435 13,825 6,130 7,690
$40,000 to $49,999 780 420 360 11,130 5,600 5,535
$50,000 to $59,999 595 360 235 7,985 4,695 3,290
$60,000 to $69,999 415 260 150 5,605 3,405 2,200
$70,000 to $79,999 455 360 95 3,870 2,440 1,425
$80,000 and over 1,035 880 150 8,495 6,165 2,330
$80,000 to $89,999 330 265 65 2,435 1,665 770
$90,000 to $99,999 255 220 35 1,585 1,170 420
$100,000 and over 450 400 50 4,475 3,335 1,140
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,730 3,505 3,220 99,350 48,660 50,690
Without employment income 1,420 445 975 25,315 11,005 14,310
With employment income 5,310 3,065 2,245 74,035 37,660 36,380
Percentage with employment income 78.9 87.4 69.7 74.5 77.4 71.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,050 650 400 11,990 5,660 6,335
$5,000 to $9,999 305 120 180 5,690 2,375 3,315
$10,000 to $19,999 450 155 290 9,920 4,270 5,650
$20,000 to $29,999 405 140 260 8,365 3,570 4,795
$30,000 to $39,999 430 155 275 7,650 3,260 4,385
$40,000 to $49,999 370 135 235 7,120 3,240 3,880
$50,000 to $59,999 335 170 160 5,425 2,900 2,520
$60,000 to $69,999 255 155 95 4,340 2,735 1,605
$70,000 to $79,999 250 155 95 3,400 2,110 1,285
$80,000 and over 1,475 1,220 250 10,145 7,540 2,605
$80,000 to $89,999 245 175 75 2,690 1,745 945
$90,000 to $99,999 290 230 65 1,790 1,230 555
$100,000 and over 935 820 115 5,665 4,565 1,105
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,500 ... ... 48,140 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 92,365 ... ... 75,968 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,498 ... ... 66,283 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,035 ... ... 11,850 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,224 ... ... 36,093 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,288 ... ... 32,109 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,465 ... ... 36,295 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 113,365 ... ... 92,601 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,389 ... ... 80,348 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,500 ... ... 48,225 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 107,834 ... ... 98,442 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,583 ... ... 81,616 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,040 ... ... 11,885 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,340 ... ... 47,508 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,036 ... ... 39,661 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,460 ... ... 36,345 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 128,299 ... ... 115,096 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,851 ... ... 95,335 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,500 ... ... 48,145 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 645 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 490 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,025 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 1,630 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 85 ... ... 1,900 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 1,940 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 125 ... ... 1,905 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 230 ... ... 3,670 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 265 ... ... 3,455 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 215 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 185 ... ... 2,925 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 210 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,580 ... ... 17,105 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 440 ... ... 5,545 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 380 ... ... 3,845 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 440 ... ... 4,195 ... ...
$200,000 and over 320 ... ... 3,520 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,500 ... ... 48,145 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 705 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 500 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 2,185 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 90 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 140 ... ... 2,260 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 135 ... ... 2,310 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 310 ... ... 4,280 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 270 ... ... 3,925 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 270 ... ... 3,650 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 255 ... ... 3,335 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 230 ... ... 2,895 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,185 ... ... 12,810 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 515 ... ... 5,265 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 300 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
$150,000 and over 375 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,400 ... ... 34,160 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 112,786 ... ... 92,203 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,769 ... ... 79,877 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,050 ... ... 15,330 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,328 ... ... 83,289 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,200 ... ... 72,526 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 975 ... ... 13,330 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,799 ... ... 118,056 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,742 ... ... 100,873 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 345 ... ... 4,465 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,981 ... ... 53,225 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,806 ... ... 48,196 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,405 ... ... 34,170 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,262 ... ... 115,827 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,190 ... ... 95,649 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,050 ... ... 15,290 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,540 ... ... 110,645 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,840 ... ... 90,855 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 960 ... ... 13,300 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 161,126 ... ... 139,488 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,975 ... ... 114,656 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 355 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,349 ... ... 65,121 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,502 ... ... 56,166 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,245 740 505 19,380 9,460 9,920
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 49,685 58,880 38,112 30,978 33,364 29,260
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 42,965 48,768 33,664 28,071 29,735 26,802
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,235 735 505 19,225 9,395 9,825
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 59,601 70,409 43,887 41,067 45,091 37,218
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,224 55,664 37,409 34,724 37,431 32,136
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 8,050 4,185 3,865 117,475 57,750 59,725
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,630 1,265 1,370 54,225 25,715 28,510
In the bottom decile 505 245 260 10,980 5,260 5,715
In the second decile 415 180 235 10,800 4,805 5,990
In the third decile 430 205 230 10,390 4,910 5,480
In the fourth decile 575 285 290 10,705 5,170 5,535
In the fifth decile 710 355 355 11,350 5,565 5,785
In the top half of the distribution 5,415 2,920 2,495 63,250 32,040 31,215
In the sixth decile 845 450 395 12,155 6,040 6,115
In the seventh decile 945 490 455 12,315 6,210 6,105
In the eighth decile 1,075 580 495 12,850 6,510 6,340
In the ninth decile 1,190 655 540 12,740 6,485 6,250
In the top decile 1,365 750 615 13,190 6,785 6,405
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 8,050 4,185 3,865 115,810 57,000 58,815
0 to 17 years 1,605 835 770 22,070 11,135 10,940
0 to 5 years 530 290 240 6,570 3,290 3,280
18 to 64 years 5,210 2,735 2,475 74,010 36,315 37,695
65 years and over 1,240 620 620 19,735 9,550 10,180
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 320 350 13,855 6,320 7,540
0 to 17 years 170 85 85 3,170 1,575 1,600
0 to 5 years 65 30 35 970 460 510
18 to 64 years 395 200 200 8,270 3,825 4,450
65 years and over 95 35 65 2,415 925 1,490
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.3 7.6 9.1 12.0 11.1 12.8
0 to 17 years (%) 10.6 10.2 11.0 14.4 14.1 14.6
0 to 5 years (%) 12.3 10.3 14.6 14.8 14.0 15.5
18 to 64 years (%) 7.6 7.3 8.1 11.2 10.5 11.8
65 years and over (%) 7.7 5.6 10.5 12.2 9.7 14.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 315 155 160 8,590 4,210 4,375
0 to 17 years 75 40 35 1,815 905 910
0 to 5 years 20 15 10 525 255 275
18 to 64 years 220 105 115 6,300 3,130 3,170
65 years and over 25 5 15 470 180 295
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.9 3.7 4.1 7.4 7.4 7.4
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 4.8 4.5 8.2 8.1 8.3
0 to 5 years (%) 3.8 5.2 4.2 8.0 7.8 8.4
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 3.8 4.6 8.5 8.6 8.4
65 years and over (%) 2.0 0.8 2.4 2.4 1.9 2.9
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 8,050 4,185 3,865 117,570 57,780 59,790
Official languages 7,995 4,175 3,825 116,945 57,500 59,440
English 7,970 4,155 3,810 116,895 57,475 59,415
French 670 345 320 8,245 3,740 4,505
Non-official languages 1,650 820 830 18,015 8,595 9,420
Aboriginal languages 65 25 45 80 30 50
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 30 10 20
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 30 10 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 20 10 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 10 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 10 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nisga'a 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 40 10 25 0 0 0
Haisla 40 0 30 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,585 795 790 17,950 8,570 9,380
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 345 205 140
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 20 10 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 320 195 125
Amharic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Arabic 0 0 0 255 155 100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 50 30 15
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 300 135 170
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 300 135 165
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 30 65 1,095 405 690
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 60 15 45
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 30 10 15
Ilocano 10 0 0 55 20 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 70 35 45
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 25 45 980 360 620
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 45 25 20
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 20 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Dravidian languages 15 0 15 60 25 30
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 10 40 20 15
Tamil 10 0 0 30 10 15
Telugu 0 0 0 10 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,355 690 670 13,565 6,575 6,990
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Balto-Slavic languages 105 65 35 2,480 1,160 1,320
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 15
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 105 65 40 2,465 1,160 1,310
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 50 15 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Croatian 15 10 10 225 105 115
Czech 10 15 0 255 140 120
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 495 210 285
Russian 20 20 10 760 370 385
Serbian 0 0 0 200 100 105
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovak 10 0 10 100 45 60
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 55 20 40
Ukrainian 10 0 10 445 220 230
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 15 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 10 10
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 275 115 160 4,800 2,225 2,570
Afrikaans 15 0 10 190 105 90
Danish 0 0 0 100 35 70
Dutch 15 10 0 580 270 310
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 220 100 125 3,845 1,785 2,065
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 30 25 10
Swedish 0 0 0 130 65 65
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 30 15 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 20 10 160 85 75
Indo-Iranian languages 145 75 70 2,905 1,610 1,295
Indo-Aryan languages 150 75 75 2,620 1,430 1,190
Bengali 0 10 0 105 60 40
Gujarati 10 0 10 30 20 10
Hindi 55 30 25 410 240 165
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 35 20 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 45 35 2,190 1,180 1,010
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 0 0
Urdu 30 10 15 200 110 90
Iranian languages 0 0 0 285 180 100
Kurdish 0 0 0 45 25 20
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 270 175 90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 815 420 395 3,685 1,735 1,950
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 45 20 1,020 465 555
Portuguese 610 310 300 365 200 170
Romanian 0 0 0 180 75 105
Spanish 155 75 80 2,265 1,080 1,190
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japanese 0 10 0 495 215 280
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 370 165 200
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 85 45 40
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 20 15 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 0 10 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 15 15 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 15 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 250 100 150
American Sign Language 10 0 0 120 40 75
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 65 70
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 1,120 555 565
Chinese languages 35 15 20 1,120 560 565
Cantonese 20 15 10 360 155 205
Hakka 0 0 0 25 15 15
Mandarin 20 10 10 720 370 355
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 65 20 40
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 115 55 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 55 15 45
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 10 0 10 60 15 45
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 70 45 25
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkish 10 0 10 50 30 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 30 15 525 275 250
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Finnish 35 25 10 75 35 45
Hungarian 10 0 10 440 235 205
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 20 0 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 8,050 4,185 3,865 117,570 57,780 59,790
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,710 4,050 3,665 112,160 55,040 57,125
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,605 855 755 21,565 10,815 10,750
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,105 3,195 2,910 90,595 44,225 46,375
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 135 205 5,405 2,745 2,660
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 8,055 4,185 3,870 117,570 57,780 59,790
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,565 3,455 3,105 100,235 49,405 50,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,420 695 725 16,060 7,630 8,430
Before 1981 1,010 520 495 6,680 3,235 3,440
1981 to 1990 115 65 55 1,775 805 975
1991 to 2000 90 40 50 2,405 1,040 1,360
2001 to 2010 140 45 95 3,215 1,570 1,645
2001 to 2005 40 15 25 1,465 755 710
2006 to 2010 100 35 65 1,750 810 935
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 60 20 35 1,985 975 1,010
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 35 40 1,275 745 535
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,420 695 720 16,060 7,630 8,425
Under 5 years 185 100 85 1,870 865 1,000
5 to 14 years 235 150 90 3,085 1,570 1,515
15 to 24 years 415 200 215 3,960 1,770 2,190
25 to 44 years 535 225 315 5,965 2,840 3,125
45 years and over 45 20 25 1,180 590 600
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,420 695 725 16,060 7,630 8,425
Americas 125 45 75 2,215 955 1,260
Brazil 0 0 0 60 25 40
Colombia 0 0 0 55 25 30
El Salvador 0 0 0 70 35 40
Guyana 0 0 0 25 0 25
Haiti 0 0 0 25 0 20
Jamaica 10 0 15 195 95 95
Mexico 15 0 15 155 80 75
Peru 15 0 10 55 20 35
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 35 20 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 20 20 1,295 560 730
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 10 250 105 150
Europe 980 515 465 8,530 4,165 4,365
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 90 40 50
Croatia 0 0 0 145 65 90
France 0 0 0 120 40 80
Germany 130 55 80 1,445 695 750
Greece 10 10 0 65 30 35
Hungary 10 10 0 200 100 100
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 110 65 45
Italy 40 25 15 380 215 160
Netherlands 20 15 0 460 265 195
Poland 30 15 15 505 215 290
Portugal 430 230 200 110 65 45
Romania 10 0 10 210 105 105
Russian Federation 10 10 0 245 105 135
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 105 45 60
Ukraine 0 10 0 225 110 110
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 200 80 115 3,025 1,510 1,515
Other places of birth in Europe 80 50 30 1,090 485 600
Africa 35 20 15 500 240 255
Algeria 0 0 0 15 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 15 15 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Kenya 0 10 0 0 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 15 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 15 255 120 135
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 170 80 85
Asia 255 110 145 4,460 2,065 2,395
Afghanistan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 35 20 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 465 195 270
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 95 45 50
India 80 35 45 1,390 715 675
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 200 125 70
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 10 0 100 35 65
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 280 130 150
Lebanon 0 0 0 65 45 25
Pakistan 25 10 10 120 55 65
Philippines 70 25 45 895 330 565
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 0 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 10 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 85 35 50
Viet Nam 10 10 0 220 85 135
Other places of birth in Asia 45 15 35 465 220 250
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 10 25 355 205 150
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 20 35 1,980 975 1,010
Americas 0 0 0 430 210 215
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 15
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 155 80 75
Mexico 0 0 0 70 30 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 135 70 65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 25 10 20
Europe 0 0 10 435 230 210
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 15 0 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 20 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 40 25 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 50 30 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 180 90 90
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 100 55 45
Africa 15 10 0 70 30 40
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 30 15 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 25 15 15
Asia 40 15 30 980 450 525
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 0 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 115 50 65
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 10 10 10
India 10 0 10 190 95 90
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 25 20 10
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 90 45 45
Lebanon 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pakistan 15 10 15 20 10 15
Philippines 10 0 10 390 170 225
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 10 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 20 10 20
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 65 35 30
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 70 50 15
Australia 0 0 0 50 35 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 20 15 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 8,050 4,185 3,870 117,570 57,780 59,790
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,505 730 775 18,210 8,830 9,375
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,670 945 725 24,050 11,845 12,205
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 4,880 2,510 2,365 75,315 37,105 38,205
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 440 190 250 9,590 4,490 5,100
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 235 125 115 4,990 2,430 2,560
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 60 30 1,905 1,185 720
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 140 60 80 3,085 1,245 1,835
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 165 40 125 3,670 1,565 2,110
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 30 0 885 475 415
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 45 20 25
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 8,050 4,185 3,865 117,565 57,780 59,790
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 940 400 540 6,605 3,170 3,435
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 890 395 500 6,390 3,065 3,320
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 670 305 360 2,795 1,315 1,475
Métis 225 90 135 3,530 1,710 1,815
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 70 35 35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 0 20 130 50 75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 10 20 90 45 40
Non-Aboriginal identity 7,110 3,780 3,325 110,965 54,610 56,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 8,050 4,185 3,865 117,570 57,780 59,790
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 570 270 300 1,585 760 825
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,485 3,915 3,565 115,985 57,020 58,960
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 8,055 4,185 3,865 117,570 57,785 59,785
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 350 130 215 975 500 470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 340 135 205 960 495 460
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 305 120 190 525 265 265
Métis single ancestry 30 10 15 425 235 195
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 15 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 610 295 320 6,665 3,125 3,535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 585 285 300 6,415 3,010 3,405
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 460 225 235 3,560 1,650 1,915
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 50 65 2,790 1,335 1,460
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 65 35 35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 10 20 245 115 130
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 10 20 215 105 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 10 20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,090 3,760 3,330 109,935 54,155 55,780
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 8,055 4,185 3,865 117,570 57,780 59,785
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 555 265 290 10,485 5,180 5,300
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 155 75 75 3,170 1,670 1,500
Chinese 40 25 15 1,565 725 840
Black 80 40 40 825 440 390
Filipino 90 35 55 1,310 515 795
Latin American 70 25 45 655 300 350
Arab 0 0 0 205 140 70
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 15 490 205 290
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 250 170 85
Korean 30 20 10 380 175 205
Japanese 25 25 10 1,100 575 525
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 0 15 205 105 105
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 20 20 315 160 155
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,495 3,920 3,575 107,085 52,600 54,485
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 8,050 4,185 3,865 117,570 57,785 59,790
North American Aboriginal origins 965 425 535 7,635 3,625 4,005
First Nations (North American Indian) 810 355 450 4,340 2,030 2,310
Inuit 0 10 0 115 45 70
Métis 185 70 110 3,445 1,670 1,770
Other North American origins 2,315 1,205 1,110 31,370 15,810 15,560
Acadian 10 0 10 120 75 45
American 85 35 50 2,175 1,050 1,120
Canadian 2,250 1,170 1,080 29,760 15,035 14,725
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 40 10 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 20 0 25 15 15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 0
European origins 6,305 3,300 3,000 95,075 46,170 48,905
British Isles origins 3,685 1,895 1,790 60,980 29,560 31,420
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 15 0 10
English 2,070 1,090 980 36,970 17,785 19,185
Irish 1,215 605 615 20,825 9,710 11,115
Manx 0 0 0 20 0 15
Scottish 1,580 825 755 26,740 12,725 14,015
Welsh 225 115 110 3,225 1,565 1,660
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 180 75 105 3,645 1,735 1,910
French origins 865 440 420 13,830 6,520 7,315
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 860 445 420 13,830 6,520 7,310
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,760 930 840 34,885 16,640 18,245
Austrian 80 30 50 2,025 960 1,065
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 60 35 30 690 320 370
Dutch 325 195 125 7,175 3,505 3,675
Flemish 10 10 0 65 45 20
Frisian 0 0 0 25 15 10
German 1,350 695 655 26,955 12,775 14,175
Luxembourger 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swiss 75 35 40 1,385 680 705
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 680 355 330 11,495 5,365 6,130
Danish 105 50 55 1,540 735 810
Finnish 95 50 50 1,065 480 585
Icelandic 35 15 25 745 330 415
Norwegian 250 140 110 4,845 2,320 2,520
Swedish 205 105 95 3,880 1,720 2,155
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 635 300 335
Eastern European origins 875 465 410 23,360 11,195 12,165
Bulgarian 15 10 10 80 40 45
Byelorussian 15 0 10 35 20 20
Czech 25 25 0 780 375 410
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 0 325 135 185
Estonian 0 0 0 115 65 50
Hungarian 60 35 25 2,400 1,140 1,260
Latvian 15 0 15 130 55 75
Lithuanian 0 0 0 95 10 85
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 260 105 150 6,160 2,930 3,225
Romanian 0 0 0 930 365 560
Russian 135 80 55 5,315 2,580 2,735
Slovak 50 30 20 310 165 150
Ukrainian 440 240 200 10,625 5,155 5,475
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 65 30 35
Southern European origins 1,750 880 870 9,355 4,360 4,990
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 80 30 50
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 15 30 685 325 365
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 55 20 35 600 325 275
Italian 325 160 165 5,660 2,665 2,995
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Maltese 0 0 0 80 45 30
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 0 0
Portuguese 1,250 630 620 885 445 435
Serbian 0 0 0 280 140 140
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Slovenian 15 10 0 260 100 160
Spanish 90 45 45 1,050 440 610
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 265 125 145
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 10 10
Other European origins 20 15 10 850 425 425
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 10 10 0 425 205 220
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 25 15 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 385 200 190
Caribbean origins 60 20 35 655 315 340
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 15 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 0
Grenadian 0 0 10 10 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 30 10 20
Jamaican 30 15 20 375 190 185
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 85 35 50
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 40 15 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 40 20 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 155 80 75 1,250 610 645
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 30 25 0
Arawak 0 10 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Brazilian 10 10 0 80 45 40
Chilean 0 0 0 110 55 55
Colombian 15 0 15 95 50 45
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 20 10 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 40 10 30
Guyanese 0 0 0 85 30 60
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 45 15 30
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mexican 80 40 40 430 225 205
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 50 25 30
Peruvian 20 0 10 60 20 40
Salvadorean 15 0 15 85 30 55
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Venezuelan 10 10 0 15 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 45 30 15
African origins 75 50 20 1,040 575 465
Central and West African origins 20 15 0 95 65 35
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 10 0 0
North African origins 20 15 0 130 60 70
Algerian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 10 80 35 45
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 20 10 10
Sudanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 10 0 485 255 230
Afrikaner 10 10 0 30 15 15
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 40 15 30
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 60 35 25
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
South African 0 0 0 290 180 115
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 25 10 25
Other African origins 30 20 10 350 195 155
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 10 0 70 40 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 15 10 290 160 130
Asian origins 465 235 230 9,855 4,870 4,980
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,140 645 495
Afghan 0 0 0 40 30 15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 40 35 0
Armenian 0 0 0 65 25 35
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 325 195 135
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 40 10 30
Jordanian 0 0 0 25 15 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 320 165 150
Palestinian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Syrian 0 0 0 70 35 35
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 0 100 75 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 30 10 10
Uighur 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 20 0 10
South Asian origins 180 95 90 3,150 1,685 1,465
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 90 55 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 150 75 80 2,780 1,480 1,300
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 40 20 20
Pakistani 20 15 0 125 75 50
Punjabi 10 10 0 225 120 105
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 35 15 25
East and Southeast Asian origins 280 145 135 5,620 2,585 3,035
Burmese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chinese 80 40 45 1,920 860 1,055
Filipino 85 35 55 1,515 625 895
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 10 135 50 80
Japanese 85 65 25 1,320 675 645
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 20 10 430 205 220
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 0 60 30 25
Mongolian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 110 55 60
Thai 15 0 10 95 35 60
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 365 165 195
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 25 0 25
Oceania origins 75 35 40 790 385 405
Australian 35 15 20 440 215 225
New Zealander 0 10 10 170 105 70
Pacific Islands origins 35 20 15 200 85 120
Fijian 15 10 10 110 40 70
Hawaiian 0 10 0 35 15 15
Maori 0 10 0 15 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 0 0 10
Samoan 10 0 10 35 15 20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 0 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,500 ... ... 48,230 ... ...
Owner 2,785 ... ... 35,435 ... ...
Renter 715 ... ... 12,790 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,500 ... ... 48,230 ... ...
Condominium 175 ... ... 9,870 ... ...
Not condominium 3,325 ... ... 38,360 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,500 ... ... 48,230 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 145 ... ...
1 bedroom 170 ... ... 4,230 ... ...
2 bedrooms 480 ... ... 13,180 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,575 ... ... 13,540 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,265 ... ... 17,125 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,500 ... ... 48,230 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 470 ... ... 10,940 ... ...
5 rooms 545 ... ... 6,430 ... ...
6 rooms 665 ... ... 6,165 ... ...
7 rooms 585 ... ... 6,050 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,230 ... ... 18,640 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.8 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,500 ... ... 48,230 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,480 ... ... 47,830 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 400 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,500 ... ... 48,230 ... ...
Suitable 3,445 ... ... 46,800 ... ...
Not suitable 50 ... ... 1,425 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,500 ... ... 48,225 ... ...
1960 or before 1,400 ... ... 2,930 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,415 ... ... 14,570 ... ...
1981 to 1990 380 ... ... 6,385 ... ...
1991 to 2000 175 ... ... 9,595 ... ...
2001 to 2005 35 ... ... 4,845 ... ...
2006 to 2010 45 ... ... 6,510 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 50 ... ... 3,395 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,500 ... ... 48,230 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,090 ... ... 46,125 ... ...
Major repairs needed 410 ... ... 2,105 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,500 ... ... 48,230 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,270 ... ... 26,180 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,180 ... ... 20,395 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 50 ... ... 1,650 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,500 ... ... 48,230 ... ...
15 to 24 years 110 ... ... 1,855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 510 ... ... 6,385 ... ...
35 to 44 years 505 ... ... 7,535 ... ...
45 to 54 years 710 ... ... 9,380 ... ...
55 to 64 years 810 ... ... 10,265 ... ...
65 to 74 years 480 ... ... 7,280 ... ...
75 to 84 years 305 ... ... 4,050 ... ...
85 years and over 65 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,495 ... ... 46,680 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,070 ... ... 34,425 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 425 ... ... 12,250 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 365 ... ... 10,655 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,790 ... ... 34,040 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.9 ... ... 62.2 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 6.5 ... ... 19.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 743 ... ... 1,294 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 1,424 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 276,154 ... ... 493,776 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 288,782 ... ... 561,211 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 710 ... ... 12,685 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.7 ... ... 9.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.3 ... ... 44.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,001 ... ... 1,149 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,045 ... ... 1,207 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,725 3,505 3,220 99,455 48,675 50,780
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 715 655 14,445 7,575 6,865
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,155 1,040 1,115 31,065 15,170 15,895
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,200 1,755 1,445 53,945 25,930 28,015
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 980 775 200 10,290 7,620 2,675
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 270 155 115 3,985 2,185 1,800
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 710 625 85 6,305 5,430 875
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,325 615 705 22,115 8,390 13,725
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 195 65 135 2,905 1,130 1,780
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 705 300 405 18,630 8,795 9,835
Bachelor's degree 500 235 270 12,305 5,490 6,810
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 10 45 1,390 645 745
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 645 490 150
Master's degree 145 60 85 3,515 1,665 1,855
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 775 505 275
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,540 2,345 2,195 63,985 31,045 32,940
No certificate, diploma or degree 550 290 260 5,255 3,105 2,150
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,485 710 770 18,120 8,990 9,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,510 1,345 1,160 40,610 18,950 21,655
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 690 560 130 7,195 5,450 1,745
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 180 100 75 2,680 1,515 1,165
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 510 455 50 4,515 3,935 575
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,070 495 580 17,120 6,425 10,695
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 40 110 2,115 785 1,330
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 600 250 345 14,180 6,290 7,885
Bachelor's degree 420 200 220 9,295 3,935 5,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 0 40 1,090 465 620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 495 360 130
Master's degree 120 40 80 2,735 1,180 1,560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 565 350 220
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,730 3,505 3,220 99,455 48,680 50,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,530 1,755 1,770 45,510 22,750 22,760
Education 190 30 160 4,030 1,005 3,030
13. Education 190 30 160 4,030 1,005 3,030
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 50 20 35 1,900 840 1,060
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 485 355 125
50. Visual and performing arts 45 15 30 1,415 490 930
Humanities 85 30 50 2,280 1,040 1,245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 125 40 85
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 570 185 385
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 10 30 640 230 410
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 160 110 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 410 280 130
54. History 0 0 10 295 185 115
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 70 15 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 170 35 135 4,740 1,510 3,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 0 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 395 165 225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 0 55 950 75 875
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 885 230 655
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 70 15 60
42. Psychology 25 0 20 960 240 720
45. Social sciences 55 25 30 1,440 775 665
Business, management and public administration 510 90 420 11,440 4,305 7,135
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 15 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 15 40 780 125 655
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 455 75 380 10,640 4,170 6,475
Physical and life sciences and technologies 95 35 55 1,980 1,085 895
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 20 30 840 430 415
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 505 225 280
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 505 390 125
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 120 40 80
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 20 10 1,600 1,105 495
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 20 10 1,240 925 315
25. Library science 10 0 0 110 15 95
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 225 155 75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 25 10 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,295 1,215 80 11,785 10,955 825
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 300 230 65
14. Engineering 160 145 10 1,605 1,370 235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 125 10 2,105 1,815 285
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 425 400 35 3,475 3,400 75
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 385 365 15 3,055 2,970 85
48. Precision production 180 165 15 1,245 1,170 75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 45 20 1,045 675 370
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 15 10 625 395 230
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 25 10 420 285 135
Health and related fields 345 35 310 9,595 1,790 7,800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 20 730 365 365
51. Health professions and related programs 320 25 290 8,670 1,280 7,390
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 190 150 40
Personal, protective and transportation services 375 205 170 3,545 1,610 1,935
12. Personal and culinary services 155 30 120 2,400 620 1,780
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 80 75 0 325 240 85
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 105 45 795 720 75
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,540 2,345 2,200 63,990 31,045 32,935
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,030 995 1,030 23,380 12,095 11,280
Education 130 10 120 2,730 615 2,110
13. Education 130 10 125 2,725 615 2,110
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 10 25 1,425 595 830
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 330 255 75
50. Visual and performing arts 35 0 25 1,100 345 755
Humanities 70 30 40 1,635 680 950
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 95 15 80
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 405 130 275
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 10 30 500 185 315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 120 75 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 240 145 95
54. History 10 0 0 220 125 90
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 55 0 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 130 25 105 3,770 1,095 2,675
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 10 20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 325 125 195
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 40 730 55 680
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 780 155 620
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 60 20 45
42. Psychology 20 0 25 705 160 545
45. Social sciences 45 20 30 1,135 565 570
Business, management and public administration 420 85 335 8,815 3,260 5,560
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 35 660 85 575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 370 70 300 8,140 3,160 4,980
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 30 50 1,390 730 660
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 20 25 590 290 300
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 375 165 210
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 0 10 345 245 100
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 80 35 50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 10 1,325 920 410
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 10 10 1,075 810 260
25. Library science 0 0 10 85 15 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 155 90 65
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 975 915 65 8,640 7,940 700
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 220 160 60
14. Engineering 135 125 10 1,135 940 195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 85 0 1,545 1,290 250
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 340 305 30 2,560 2,490 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 305 285 15 2,295 2,220 70
48. Precision production 105 95 0 885 830 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 35 20 795 490 310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 20 10 485 290 195
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 15 10 305 195 110
Health and related fields 295 30 260 7,410 1,400 6,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 15 545 265 280
51. Health professions and related programs 270 25 245 6,715 1,015 5,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 140 115 30
Personal, protective and transportation services 295 175 120 2,675 1,225 1,450
12. Personal and culinary services 120 30 90 1,820 515 1,305
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 10 10 0
43. Security and protective services 65 60 0 245 165 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 90 25 610 535 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,725 3,505 3,220 99,455 48,675 50,780
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,525 1,755 1,775 45,510 22,750 22,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,200 1,755 1,445 53,940 25,930 28,015
Location of study inside Canada 2,820 1,575 1,245 47,110 22,400 24,715
Same as province or territory of residence 2,160 1,185 970 31,285 14,300 16,985
Different than province or territory of residence 665 385 280 15,830 8,105 7,730
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 385 180 205 6,830 3,525 3,305
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 35 15 1,775 985 790
Philippines 40 15 25 475 150 325
India 30 10 15 310 155 155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 45 25 1,150 600 545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 125 60 60
France 0 0 0 80 35 40
Other 190 75 115 2,910 1,535 1,380
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,545 2,340 2,200 63,985 31,045 32,940
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,030 995 1,035 23,375 12,095 11,285
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,510 1,345 1,165 40,610 18,955 21,655
Location of study inside Canada 2,285 1,255 1,030 35,910 16,635 19,275
Same as province or territory of residence 1,735 925 805 24,710 11,040 13,675
Different than province or territory of residence 555 330 225 11,195 5,600 5,595
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 225 95 130 4,700 2,315 2,385
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 25 10 1,160 595 570
Philippines 30 15 20 435 130 300
India 20 0 15 255 105 145
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 715 400 315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 110 45 60
France 10 0 0 60 25 35
Other 120 45 70 1,970 1,010 960
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,730 3,505 3,220 99,455 48,680 50,780
In the labour force 4,230 2,420 1,810 66,070 34,050 32,020
Employed 3,695 2,130 1,570 61,420 31,390 30,025
Unemployed 530 295 245 4,655 2,660 1,990
Not in the labour force 2,495 1,090 1,410 33,380 14,625 18,760
Participation rate 62.9 69.0 56.2 66.4 69.9 63.1
Employment rate 54.9 60.8 48.8 61.8 64.5 59.1
Unemployment rate 12.5 12.2 13.5 7.0 7.8 6.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,725 3,510 3,220 99,455 48,675 50,780
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,150 925 1,220 30,105 13,040 17,065
Worked 4,580 2,580 2,000 69,345 35,635 33,715
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,085 1,300 785 31,845 17,990 13,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,490 1,275 1,210 37,505 17,645 19,855
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.4 41.4 39.1 41.8 42.2 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,230 2,420 1,810 66,070 34,055 32,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 30 55 1,000 510 490
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,150 2,390 1,755 65,070 33,540 31,530
Employee 3,875 2,260 1,610 54,720 27,105 27,615
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 275 135 140 10,350 6,440 3,915
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,230 2,420 1,810 66,070 34,050 32,020
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 30 55 1,000 510 490
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,145 2,395 1,750 65,070 33,540 31,530
0 Management occupations 340 185 160 7,835 4,930 2,910
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 535 115 425 9,585 2,455 7,140
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 270 220 55 3,425 2,790 640
3 Health occupations 170 25 140 5,240 1,020 4,220
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 365 85 275 6,185 1,975 4,210
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 55 15 40 1,970 855 1,115
6 Sales and service occupations 805 280 530 16,475 6,800 9,680
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,140 1,070 65 10,635 9,980 655
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 60 45 15 1,890 1,430 460
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 410 355 60 1,820 1,315 505
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,230 2,425 1,810 66,070 34,050 32,020
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 30 55 995 510 485
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,150 2,395 1,750 65,075 33,540 31,530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 20 20 0 1,470 915 555
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 145 105 40 1,035 935 105
22 Utilities 25 15 0 340 260 80
23 Construction 700 550 150 7,220 6,205 1,015
31-33 Manufacturing 840 705 135 3,715 2,615 1,100
41 Wholesale trade 80 65 10 2,010 1,395 615
44-45 Retail trade 370 175 195 8,200 3,840 4,360
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 150 120 40 2,765 2,070 695
51 Information and cultural industries 45 15 35 1,375 855 520
52 Finance and insurance 50 0 35 2,250 885 1,365
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 45 35 10 1,370 745 625
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 165 105 60 4,365 2,250 2,115
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 65 25 40
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 210 120 90 3,225 1,800 1,425
61 Educational services 225 45 175 4,260 1,495 2,765
62 Health care and social assistance 330 20 310 8,485 1,575 6,915
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 60 15 45 1,665 845 820
72 Accommodation and food services 305 115 195 6,045 2,415 3,630
81 Other services (except public administration) 135 25 105 3,010 1,290 1,720
91 Public administration 245 135 110 2,195 1,140 1,060
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,700 2,130 1,565 61,415 31,385 30,025
Worked at home 95 40 55 5,860 2,895 2,965
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 200 170 25
No fixed workplace address 405 330 75 9,355 6,985 2,370
Worked at usual place 3,190 1,755 1,435 46,000 21,340 24,660
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,190 1,755 1,435 46,005 21,340 24,660
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,000 1,635 1,365 36,225 16,320 19,900
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 110 55 55 6,790 3,160 3,630
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 45 30 10 2,200 1,190 1,010
Commute to a different province or territory 40 35 0 785 665 115
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,600 2,085 1,510 55,355 28,330 27,030
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,930 1,745 1,180 45,485 23,295 22,190
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 300 180 115 2,845 1,145 1,705
Public transit 90 30 55 1,880 905 980
Walked 190 65 125 2,285 1,015 1,270
Bicycle 20 10 10 1,340 865 480
Other method 70 45 20 1,525 1,115 410
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,595 2,085 1,510 55,360 28,325 27,030
Less than 15 minutes 2,375 1,220 1,160 20,005 9,740 10,255
15 to 29 minutes 945 675 265 25,720 12,880 12,835
30 to 44 minutes 120 100 25 6,450 3,580 2,875
45 to 59 minutes 75 50 30 1,490 860 630
60 minutes and over 75 40 35 1,695 1,260 430
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,595 2,085 1,510 55,355 28,325 27,030
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 610 510 100 3,050 2,125 920
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 630 460 170 9,995 6,590 3,405
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 930 560 375 15,210 8,095 7,110
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 625 170 455 12,485 4,980 7,505
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 335 95 235 6,605 2,450 4,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 475 295 180 8,015 4,080 3,935
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,735 2,670 2,065 71,475 36,640 34,835
Single responses 4,710 2,655 2,050 71,130 36,505 34,620
Official languages 4,700 2,660 2,045 70,805 36,330 34,475
English 4,680 2,650 2,035 70,625 36,285 34,340
French 20 10 10 180 45 135
Non-official languages 10 0 10 325 175 150
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 325 175 155
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 190 100 90
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 130 60 70
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 125 55 70
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 45 30 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 30 30 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 15 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 10 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 60 40 15
Chinese languages 0 0 0 60 40 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 30 20 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 15 350 140 210
English and French 15 0 15 95 40 55
English and non-official language 10 10 0 240 95 140
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 15 0 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,735 2,670 2,065 71,475 36,640 34,830
None 4,515 2,540 1,975 69,965 35,905 34,060
English 10 10 0 265 115 140
French 175 110 65 530 255 270
Non-official language 35 10 25 705 355 355
Aboriginal 10 10 0 0 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 25 0 20 700 350 345
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 20 15 10
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,965 4,160 3,805 116,460 57,260 59,200
Non-movers 6,790 3,550 3,240 96,700 47,320 49,380
Movers 1,175 610 565 19,760 9,945 9,820
Non-migrants 640 320 315 11,835 5,970 5,870
Migrants 540 290 245 7,930 3,975 3,955
Internal migrants 490 270 225 6,965 3,460 3,500
Intraprovincial migrants 325 170 150 4,165 2,060 2,105
Interprovincial migrants 170 95 75 2,800 1,400 1,400
External migrants 45 20 25 965 510 455
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,520 3,895 3,625 112,135 55,030 57,100
Non-movers 4,800 2,480 2,320 61,345 29,715 31,630
Movers 2,720 1,415 1,305 50,785 25,315 25,475
Non-migrants 1,300 615 685 27,395 13,645 13,755
Migrants 1,420 800 620 23,390 11,670 11,715
Internal migrants 1,250 725 530 20,300 10,060 10,245
Intraprovincial migrants 775 450 320 11,950 5,895 6,050
Interprovincial migrants 480 275 205 8,350 4,160 4,190
External migrants 165 75 90 3,090 1,615 1,475

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kitimat, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kelowna--Lake Country [Federal electoral district], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 24, 2024).

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