Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Steveston--Richmond East [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kitimat, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Steveston--Richmond East
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Steveston--Richmond East [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 8,131 ... ... 99,913 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 8,335 ... ... 96,610 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.4 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,244 ... ... 37,946 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,500 ... ... 36,354 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 33.9 ... ... 1,161.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 240.01 ... ... 86.03 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 8,130 4,205 3,925 99,910 48,050 51,865
0 to 14 years 1,325 675 650 14,270 7,390 6,880
0 to 4 years 450 245 205 4,635 2,440 2,200
5 to 9 years 450 215 230 4,735 2,420 2,315
10 to 14 years 430 220 215 4,895 2,530 2,360
15 to 64 years 5,510 2,895 2,615 69,500 33,155 36,350
15 to 19 years 475 260 215 5,760 2,940 2,820
20 to 24 years 450 250 200 6,795 3,520 3,280
25 to 29 years 490 250 245 6,730 3,395 3,330
30 to 34 years 555 290 270 6,560 3,175 3,380
35 to 39 years 460 230 225 6,255 2,970 3,280
40 to 44 years 505 255 245 6,310 2,820 3,495
45 to 49 years 565 295 265 7,610 3,405 4,200
50 to 54 years 695 365 325 8,430 3,840 4,590
55 to 59 years 730 395 340 7,940 3,695 4,245
60 to 64 years 580 300 275 7,120 3,385 3,730
65 years and over 1,295 630 665 16,140 7,505 8,635
65 to 69 years 465 260 210 5,905 2,835 3,065
70 to 74 years 305 150 155 3,765 1,805 1,965
75 to 79 years 235 105 130 2,675 1,260 1,420
80 to 84 years 175 75 105 1,975 915 1,055
85 years and over 110 45 70 1,820 690 1,130
85 to 89 years 85 40 50 1,200 485 715
90 to 94 years 25 5 20 460 150 310
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 140 45 90
100 years and over 0 0 0 30 5 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.3 16.1 16.6 14.3 15.4 13.3
15 to 64 years 67.8 68.8 66.6 69.6 69.0 70.1
65 years and over 15.9 15.0 16.9 16.2 15.6 16.6
85 years and over 1.4 1.1 1.8 1.8 1.4 2.2
Average age of the population 41.4 40.9 41.8 41.8 40.8 42.7
Median age of the population 43.0 42.6 43.3 42.9 41.1 44.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,500 ... ... 36,350 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,300 ... ... 10,960 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,120 ... ... 21,970 ... ...
Semi-detached house 400 ... ... 885 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 9,315 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 55 ... ... 2,845 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 355 ... ... 8,910 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 15 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 80 ... ... 55 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,500 ... ... 36,355 ... ...
1 person 1,035 ... ... 8,190 ... ...
2 persons 1,275 ... ... 10,840 ... ...
3 persons 570 ... ... 7,215 ... ...
4 persons 420 ... ... 5,955 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 4,150 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 8,050 ... ... 99,240 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,805 3,530 3,275 85,645 40,660 44,985
Married or living common law 4,195 2,095 2,095 50,875 25,155 25,720
Married 3,275 1,635 1,635 47,105 23,285 23,815
Living common law 915 465 455 3,770 1,870 1,905
Not married and not living common law 2,615 1,430 1,185 34,770 15,510 19,265
Never married 1,665 1,045 625 23,980 12,445 11,535
Separated 180 95 85 1,855 695 1,165
Divorced 395 220 175 5,065 1,650 3,420
Widowed 375 70 300 3,865 720 3,150
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,420 ... ... 29,085 ... ...
2 persons 1,315 ... ... 13,040 ... ...
3 persons 555 ... ... 7,890 ... ...
4 persons 390 ... ... 6,190 ... ...
5 or more persons 150 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,420 ... ... 29,085 ... ...
Total couple families 2,055 ... ... 24,260 ... ...
Married couples 1,600 ... ... 22,375 ... ...
Common-law couples 460 ... ... 1,885 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 365 ... ... 4,825 ... ...
Female parent 250 ... ... 3,950 ... ...
Male parent 115 ... ... 875 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,055 ... ... 24,260 ... ...
Couples without children 1,090 ... ... 9,885 ... ...
Couples with children 965 ... ... 14,375 ... ...
1 child 445 ... ... 6,550 ... ...
2 children 370 ... ... 5,915 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 365 ... ... 4,825 ... ...
1 child 230 ... ... 3,155 ... ...
2 children 110 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 325 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,360 790 570 14,370 6,040 8,335
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,500 ... ... 36,355 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,345 ... ... 25,055 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,065 ... ... 8,120 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,280 ... ... 16,930 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 1,930 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,120 ... ... 9,370 ... ...
One-person households 1,035 ... ... 8,190 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 80 ... ... 1,180 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 8,070 4,190 3,880 99,635 47,930 51,705
English only 7,360 3,845 3,520 84,420 41,500 42,920
French only 25 10 15 35 15 20
English and French 635 320 315 5,130 2,260 2,870
Neither English nor French 50 10 35 10,050 4,160 5,890
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 8,070 4,190 3,880 99,635 47,935 51,700
English 7,695 3,995 3,700 88,495 43,250 45,240
French 300 170 135 565 290 275
English and French 30 15 15 665 300 365
Neither English nor French 45 10 30 9,910 4,090 5,820
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 320 175 140 895 440 455
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.0 4.2 3.6 0.9 0.9 0.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 8,070 4,185 3,880 99,635 47,935 51,705
Single responses 7,875 4,085 3,795 95,415 45,860 49,550
Official languages 6,530 3,430 3,105 36,020 18,515 17,500
English 6,220 3,260 2,960 35,485 18,235 17,250
French 315 170 140 530 280 255
Non-official languages 1,345 650 695 59,395 27,345 32,050
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 15 5 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 5 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 5 0 0 5 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Haisla 15 5 10 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,325 640 680 59,380 27,340 32,040
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 995 510 480
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 70 35 30
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 60 30 35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 0 915 475 440
Amharic 0 0 0 20 15 10
Arabic 10 0 5 670 350 320
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 20 15 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 5
Harari 0 0 0 10 5 10
Hebrew 0 0 0 150 70 85
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 15 5 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 560 250 305
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Vietnamese 5 0 5 540 240 300
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 20 55 5,255 2,255 3,005
Bikol 0 0 0 45 25 15
Cebuano 5 0 5 210 95 115
Fijian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 70 35 40
Ilocano 10 0 5 220 80 140
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 170 85 85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 45 25 25
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 15 45 4,420 1,875 2,550
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 20 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 30 15 20
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Dravidian languages 10 10 5 205 110 100
Kannada 0 0 5 10 5 10
Malayalam 5 5 5 50 20 25
Tamil 0 0 0 120 65 55
Telugu 0 0 0 20 20 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,085 540 545 11,185 5,390 5,795
Albanian 0 0 0 15 15 5
Armenian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 30 1,620 770 855
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Latvian 0 0 5 15 10 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 5 0
Slavic languages 65 40 30 1,610 760 845
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Croatian 0 0 0 100 45 50
Czech 10 5 5 60 25 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 25 10 10 195 90 100
Russian 15 10 10 955 455 495
Serbian 0 0 0 95 45 45
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Slovak 5 0 0 25 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 10 0 5 110 50 65
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 235 120 120 1,085 520 565
Afrikaans 10 5 5 15 10 10
Danish 5 0 5 60 25 30
Dutch 30 15 15 205 100 105
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 170 90 85 750 360 395
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 20 10 10
Swedish 5 5 5 15 5 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 15 5 120 60 55
Indo-Iranian languages 80 45 40 6,805 3,285 3,520
Indo-Aryan languages 85 40 40 6,180 2,980 3,195
Bengali 0 0 0 90 50 45
Gujarati 0 0 5 335 155 185
Hindi 15 10 5 750 330 420
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 10
Marathi 0 0 0 25 20 10
Nepali 0 0 0 30 20 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 4,230 2,060 2,170
Sindhi 0 0 0 95 45 50
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 30 15 20
Urdu 10 5 5 555 290 275
Iranian languages 0 0 0 610 295 320
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 585 280 305
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 15 10
Italic (Romance) languages 680 330 350 1,490 720 775
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 35 30 175 95 85
Portuguese 550 270 280 195 95 105
Romanian 0 5 0 135 70 60
Spanish 60 20 45 985 460 520
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 1,060 400 665
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 520 215 300
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 5 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 60 30 30
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swahili 5 0 0 10 5 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 5 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 15 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 15 39,055 17,955 21,100
Chinese languages 30 20 20 39,000 17,925 21,075
Cantonese 10 10 5 20,425 9,480 10,945
Hakka 0 0 0 135 50 85
Mandarin 15 5 10 16,305 7,435 8,875
Min Dong 0 0 0 5 5 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 1,070 475 595
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 510 240 270
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 535 240 295
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 55 35 25
Burmese 0 0 0 45 25 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 10 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 85 25 60
Lao 5 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 5 0 10 75 25 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 190 110 80
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 5
Turkish 5 5 0 175 100 70
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages 50 25 25 150 65 80
Estonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Finnish 40 20 20 45 10 35
Hungarian 10 5 5 100 50 45
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Multiple responses 195 105 85 4,220 2,075 2,145
English and French 35 20 15 135 70 70
English and non-official language 150 85 70 3,955 1,950 2,010
French and non-official language 5 0 5 60 30 30
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 70 30 40
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 8,070 4,190 3,880 99,635 47,935 51,700
Single responses 7,800 4,045 3,755 89,080 42,905 46,175
Official languages 7,375 3,860 3,520 48,355 24,100 24,250
English 7,170 3,760 3,410 48,180 24,010 24,165
French 205 100 105 175 90 85
Non-official languages 425 185 235 40,730 18,810 21,920
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 420 185 235 40,725 18,805 21,920
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 535 270 270
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 5 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 515 260 255
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Arabic 5 5 5 415 215 205
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 0 5
Harari 0 0 0 5 5 5
Hebrew 0 0 0 70 35 35
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 300 145 155
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Vietnamese 10 5 5 290 140 155
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 15 2,285 1,035 1,250
Bikol 0 0 0 5 5 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 60 25 30
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 60 25 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 20 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 2,090 940 1,145
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 85 40 45
Kannada 0 0 0 0 5 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 20 10 10
Tamil 0 0 0 55 25 30
Telugu 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 335 145 190 5,405 2,575 2,830
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 875 420 460
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 10 10 865 415 455
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Czech 0 0 0 15 5 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 75 40 35
Russian 10 0 5 635 300 340
Serbian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 125 60 65
Afrikaans 5 5 0 5 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 20 5 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 5 10 95 45 50
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 40 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 20 3,645 1,730 1,915
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 20 3,290 1,565 1,725
Bengali 0 0 0 50 25 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 145 65 85
Hindi 5 5 0 265 120 145
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 5
Marathi 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nepali 5 5 0 25 15 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 2,430 1,160 1,270
Sindhi 0 0 0 35 20 20
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 10 5 5 305 150 150
Iranian languages 0 0 0 350 165 190
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 15 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 340 160 180
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 240 95 140 690 335 355
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 30 15 15
Portuguese 195 80 115 70 45 30
Romanian 0 0 0 50 25 30
Spanish 30 10 20 540 260 280
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 520 205 310
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 315 145 170
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 25 15 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 20 10 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 31,070 14,290 16,780
Chinese languages 20 5 10 31,045 14,275 16,765
Cantonese 10 5 5 16,430 7,510 8,925
Hakka 0 0 0 40 15 30
Mandarin 5 5 5 13,465 6,240 7,220
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 440 210 235
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 310 150 160
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 345 150 195
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Burmese 0 0 0 20 15 10
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 95 50 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 90 50 40
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 20 5 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 10 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 270 145 125 10,555 5,025 5,525
English and French 25 20 10 120 70 50
English and non-official language 235 120 115 10,300 4,900 5,405
French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 120 50 65
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 8,070 4,190 3,885 99,635 47,935 51,700
None 7,230 3,775 3,455 71,510 34,675 36,840
English 285 135 150 14,025 6,710 7,315
French 100 60 45 480 200 280
Non-official language 445 210 230 13,150 6,140 7,010
Aboriginal 20 10 15 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 425 205 220 13,150 6,140 7,010
English and French 0 0 0 45 25 25
English and non-official language 0 0 0 335 150 180
French and non-official language 5 5 0 85 35 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,725 3,510 3,220 84,970 40,405 44,565
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,500 3,430 3,065 81,360 38,655 42,710
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,316 63,565 30,544 27,270 32,191 23,839
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,515 3,430 3,085 81,510 38,790 42,715
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,298 53,792 27,541 25,254 28,568 22,810
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,030 3,265 2,765 72,635 35,085 37,550
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,521 61,261 27,424 27,376 32,880 23,068
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,175 1,885 2,290 58,465 24,625 33,845
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,282 8,448 6,672 1,695 858 2,604
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,305 3,060 2,240 58,890 29,330 29,565
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,333 60,197 29,536 30,513 35,462 26,354
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,725 3,505 3,215 84,990 40,420 44,570
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,485 3,420 3,070 81,400 38,590 42,810
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,180 75,767 38,598 38,273 43,867 33,230
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,510 3,415 3,090 81,605 38,780 42,820
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,567 59,454 32,314 32,451 36,293 28,971
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,005 3,280 2,725 72,650 35,035 37,610
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,774 73,505 36,642 38,360 44,559 32,587
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,100 1,775 2,320 58,670 24,640 34,035
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,852 9,986 7,985 5,601 5,344 5,786
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,310 3,085 2,220 58,930 29,290 29,635
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,981 68,147 39,075 40,003 45,623 34,449
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,725 3,510 3,220 84,990 40,420 44,570
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,080 1,295 780 24,785 13,610 11,175
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 78,623 93,291 54,250 50,803 55,809 47,003
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 89,940 104,455 65,870 59,949 64,651 54,225
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.6 93.4 84.4 89.7 92.5 86.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.6 80.5 71.3 75.7 79.4 71.3
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.4 6.6 15.7 10.3 7.5 13.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,725 3,505 3,215 84,975 40,405 44,570
Without total income 230 75 150 3,610 1,750 1,860
With total income 6,495 3,430 3,070 81,360 38,655 42,710
Percentage with total income 96.6 97.9 95.5 95.7 95.7 95.8
Under $10,000 (including loss) 890 315 580 17,070 7,400 9,675
$10,000 to $19,999 735 220 515 15,630 6,535 9,095
$20,000 to $29,999 610 190 420 10,445 4,495 5,945
$30,000 to $39,999 610 235 375 8,685 3,970 4,715
$40,000 to $49,999 660 325 335 7,470 3,515 3,955
$50,000 to $59,999 570 320 250 5,705 2,840 2,865
$60,000 to $69,999 435 270 165 4,310 2,325 1,985
$70,000 to $79,999 320 195 125 3,260 1,855 1,400
$80,000 to $89,999 285 190 95 2,450 1,505 950
$90,000 to $99,999 320 250 65 1,665 1,020 640
$100,000 and over 1,055 910 150 4,675 3,190 1,485
$100,000 to $149,999 785 670 115 3,215 2,135 1,080
$150,000 and over 270 240 30 1,460 1,055 405
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,725 3,505 3,215 84,975 40,405 44,565
Without after-tax income 210 80 135 3,465 1,615 1,855
With after-tax income 6,515 3,425 3,085 81,510 38,790 42,720
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.7 96.0 95.9 96.0 95.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 945 320 630 17,605 7,765 9,840
$10,000 to $19,999 770 240 525 16,290 6,930 9,360
$20,000 to $29,999 735 235 500 12,255 5,410 6,845
$30,000 to $39,999 790 350 435 10,080 4,605 5,470
$40,000 to $49,999 780 420 360 8,075 3,895 4,175
$50,000 to $59,999 595 360 235 5,765 3,085 2,680
$60,000 to $69,999 415 260 150 3,920 2,245 1,665
$70,000 to $79,999 455 360 95 2,640 1,590 1,050
$80,000 and over 1,035 880 150 4,890 3,265 1,620
$80,000 to $89,999 330 265 65 1,615 1,025 595
$90,000 to $99,999 255 220 35 955 615 340
$100,000 and over 450 400 50 2,310 1,620 690
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,730 3,505 3,220 84,970 40,405 44,570
Without employment income 1,420 445 975 26,080 11,075 15,010
With employment income 5,310 3,065 2,245 58,890 29,330 29,560
Percentage with employment income 78.9 87.4 69.7 69.3 72.6 66.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,050 650 400 8,465 3,785 4,675
$5,000 to $9,999 305 120 180 4,760 2,105 2,665
$10,000 to $19,999 450 155 290 8,700 3,885 4,820
$20,000 to $29,999 405 140 260 7,085 3,190 3,895
$30,000 to $39,999 430 155 275 6,625 3,090 3,530
$40,000 to $49,999 370 135 235 5,685 2,770 2,910
$50,000 to $59,999 335 170 160 4,395 2,220 2,175
$60,000 to $69,999 255 155 95 3,405 1,950 1,460
$70,000 to $79,999 250 155 95 2,640 1,560 1,080
$80,000 and over 1,475 1,220 250 7,130 4,770 2,360
$80,000 to $89,999 245 175 75 2,040 1,260 780
$90,000 to $99,999 290 230 65 1,365 850 515
$100,000 and over 935 820 115 3,725 2,660 1,065
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,500 ... ... 36,355 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 92,365 ... ... 69,513 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,498 ... ... 61,397 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,035 ... ... 8,190 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,224 ... ... 35,451 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,288 ... ... 31,899 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,465 ... ... 28,165 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 113,365 ... ... 83,123 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,389 ... ... 73,481 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,500 ... ... 36,335 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 107,834 ... ... 85,748 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,583 ... ... 72,884 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,040 ... ... 8,175 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,340 ... ... 45,380 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,036 ... ... 37,712 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,460 ... ... 28,155 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 128,299 ... ... 97,471 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,851 ... ... 83,098 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,500 ... ... 36,355 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 630 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 900 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 1,420 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 1,340 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 1,580 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 85 ... ... 1,490 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 1,405 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 125 ... ... 1,470 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 230 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 265 ... ... 2,520 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 215 ... ... 2,330 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 185 ... ... 2,100 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 210 ... ... 1,965 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,580 ... ... 11,655 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 440 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 380 ... ... 2,715 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 440 ... ... 2,860 ... ...
$200,000 and over 320 ... ... 2,130 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,500 ... ... 36,350 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 645 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 910 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75 ... ... 1,465 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 1,520 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 90 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 1,775 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 140 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 135 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 1,675 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 310 ... ... 3,145 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 270 ... ... 2,800 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 270 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 255 ... ... 2,375 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 230 ... ... 1,910 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,185 ... ... 8,920 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 515 ... ... 3,860 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 300 ... ... 2,145 ... ...
$150,000 and over 375 ... ... 2,910 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,400 ... ... 27,510 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 112,786 ... ... 82,530 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,769 ... ... 72,981 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,050 ... ... 7,855 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,328 ... ... 71,201 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,200 ... ... 63,209 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 975 ... ... 14,320 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,799 ... ... 100,198 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,742 ... ... 88,156 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.1 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 345 ... ... 4,255 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,981 ... ... 53,157 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,806 ... ... 48,789 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,405 ... ... 27,465 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,262 ... ... 97,180 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,190 ... ... 82,769 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,050 ... ... 7,775 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,540 ... ... 86,487 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,840 ... ... 72,561 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 960 ... ... 14,445 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 161,126 ... ... 112,531 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,975 ... ... 95,976 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 355 ... ... 4,205 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,349 ... ... 65,177 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,502 ... ... 56,736 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,245 740 505 11,220 5,040 6,180
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 49,685 58,880 38,112 30,332 33,004 28,955
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 42,965 48,768 33,664 27,880 29,440 26,676
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,235 735 505 11,255 5,100 6,155
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 59,601 70,409 43,887 39,668 43,295 36,658
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,224 55,664 37,409 33,308 35,692 31,330
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 8,050 4,185 3,865 99,235 47,790 51,445
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,630 1,265 1,370 52,450 24,615 27,835
In the bottom decile 505 245 260 13,855 6,440 7,415
In the second decile 415 180 235 10,535 4,860 5,675
In the third decile 430 205 230 9,520 4,485 5,030
In the fourth decile 575 285 290 9,155 4,335 4,820
In the fifth decile 710 355 355 9,385 4,490 4,895
In the top half of the distribution 5,415 2,920 2,495 46,785 23,180 23,610
In the sixth decile 845 450 395 9,305 4,495 4,805
In the seventh decile 945 490 455 9,935 4,880 5,055
In the eighth decile 1,075 580 495 9,695 4,830 4,870
In the ninth decile 1,190 655 540 9,765 4,895 4,875
In the top decile 1,365 750 615 8,090 4,080 4,010
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 8,050 4,185 3,865 99,235 47,790 51,445
0 to 17 years 1,605 835 770 17,560 9,045 8,515
0 to 5 years 530 290 240 5,515 2,905 2,615
18 to 64 years 5,210 2,735 2,475 65,995 31,380 34,610
65 years and over 1,240 620 620 15,685 7,365 8,315
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 320 350 19,130 8,830 10,295
0 to 17 years 170 85 85 3,755 1,865 1,890
0 to 5 years 65 30 35 1,190 615 580
18 to 64 years 395 200 200 12,210 5,530 6,685
65 years and over 95 35 65 3,165 1,435 1,725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.3 7.6 9.1 19.3 18.5 20.0
0 to 17 years (%) 10.6 10.2 11.0 21.4 20.6 22.2
0 to 5 years (%) 12.3 10.3 14.6 21.6 21.2 22.2
18 to 64 years (%) 7.6 7.3 8.1 18.5 17.6 19.3
65 years and over (%) 7.7 5.6 10.5 20.2 19.5 20.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 315 155 160 15,480 7,155 8,320
0 to 17 years 75 40 35 3,055 1,495 1,560
0 to 5 years 20 15 10 940 475 465
18 to 64 years 220 105 115 10,510 4,830 5,675
65 years and over 25 5 15 1,910 825 1,085
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.9 3.7 4.1 15.6 15.0 16.2
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 4.8 4.5 17.4 16.5 18.3
0 to 5 years (%) 3.8 5.2 4.2 17.0 16.4 17.8
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 3.8 4.6 15.9 15.4 16.4
65 years and over (%) 2.0 0.8 2.4 12.2 11.2 13.0
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 8,050 4,185 3,865 99,265 47,740 51,525
Official languages 7,995 4,175 3,825 89,195 43,470 45,720
English 7,970 4,155 3,810 89,170 43,460 45,710
French 670 345 320 5,110 2,255 2,860
Non-official languages 1,650 820 830 69,345 32,305 37,040
Aboriginal languages 65 25 45 20 10 10
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 20 10 10 10 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nisga'a 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wakashan languages 40 10 25 0 0 0
Haisla 40 0 30 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,585 795 790 69,325 32,295 37,030
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 1,380 705 675
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 85 35 50
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 85 35 50
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,300 670 625
Amharic 0 0 0 20 10 10
Arabic 0 0 0 920 475 435
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 15 10 0
Harari 0 0 0 25 20 10
Hebrew 0 10 0 315 160 155
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 10 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 660 310 355
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Vietnamese 10 0 10 645 295 345
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 30 65 7,315 3,120 4,195
Bikol 0 0 0 40 20 25
Cebuano 0 0 10 335 160 175
Fijian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 115 45 70
Ilocano 10 0 0 200 95 100
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 270 140 125
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 60 30 30
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 25 45 6,820 2,890 3,940
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 90 30 60
Creole languages 0 0 0 55 30 25
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 0
Dravidian languages 15 0 15 305 165 135
Kannada 0 0 0 30 20 15
Malayalam 0 0 10 40 20 20
Tamil 10 0 0 190 105 80
Telugu 0 0 0 15 0 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 25 10 15
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,355 690 670 14,580 7,145 7,435
Albanian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Balto-Slavic languages 105 65 35 1,780 865 920
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 105 65 40 1,785 860 920
Belarusan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 20 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Croatian 15 10 10 130 55 75
Czech 10 15 0 50 10 40
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 225 125 110
Russian 20 20 10 1,160 575 590
Serbian 0 0 0 130 60 70
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Slovak 10 0 10 20 10 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 10 10 10
Ukrainian 10 0 10 170 70 95
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages 275 115 160 1,450 715 730
Afrikaans 15 0 10 70 35 30
Danish 0 0 0 95 65 35
Dutch 15 10 0 195 110 90
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 220 100 125 1,060 500 565
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 10 0 10 15 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 35 25 10
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 10 10 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 0 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 25 20 10 165 100 65
Indo-Iranian languages 145 75 70 8,860 4,365 4,500
Indo-Aryan languages 150 75 75 8,250 4,070 4,180
Bengali 0 10 0 120 65 55
Gujarati 10 0 10 665 315 350
Hindi 55 30 25 2,215 1,055 1,165
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 65 35 35
Marathi 0 0 0 85 45 40
Nepali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 45 35 5,485 2,755 2,735
Sindhi 0 0 0 190 70 110
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Urdu 30 10 15 960 520 440
Iranian languages 0 0 0 590 275 310
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 575 275 300
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 40 25
Italic (Romance) languages 815 420 395 2,530 1,190 1,340
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Italian 65 45 20 300 140 160
Portuguese 610 310 300 250 115 135
Romanian 0 0 0 175 100 75
Spanish 155 75 80 1,895 900 995
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 10 0 1,940 865 1,075
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 585 260 325
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 160 80 75
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 20 10 10
Swahili 10 10 0 95 50 45
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 70 15 55
American Sign Language 10 0 0 25 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 10 40
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 43,815 20,345 23,470
Chinese languages 35 15 20 43,750 20,320 23,435
Cantonese 20 15 10 24,800 11,585 13,220
Hakka 0 0 0 145 55 90
Mandarin 20 10 10 24,910 11,285 13,620
Min Dong 0 0 0 10 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 1,450 695 760
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 635 315 320
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 695 295 405
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 65 30 35
Burmese 0 0 0 60 25 35
Karenic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 115 40 75
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 10
Thai 10 0 10 100 40 65
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 230 140 95
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 0
Turkish 10 0 10 195 115 85
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 25 10
Uralic languages 45 30 15 180 95 85
Estonian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Finnish 35 25 10 25 10 15
Hungarian 10 0 10 150 85 65
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 15 0 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 8,050 4,185 3,865 99,265 47,740 51,525
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,710 4,050 3,665 84,085 40,790 43,295
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,605 855 755 15,795 8,120 7,670
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,105 3,195 2,910 68,285 32,665 35,625
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 135 205 15,185 6,950 8,230
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 8,055 4,185 3,870 99,265 47,740 51,530
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,565 3,455 3,105 39,280 19,960 19,320
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,420 695 725 57,150 26,470 30,680
Before 1981 1,010 520 495 9,055 4,390 4,660
1981 to 1990 115 65 55 6,780 3,220 3,565
1991 to 2000 90 40 50 19,070 8,645 10,425
2001 to 2010 140 45 95 15,715 7,210 8,510
2001 to 2005 40 15 25 7,455 3,460 3,995
2006 to 2010 100 35 65 8,260 3,745 4,515
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 60 20 35 6,525 3,005 3,520
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 35 40 2,835 1,310 1,530
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,420 695 720 57,150 26,470 30,685
Under 5 years 185 100 85 3,955 1,995 1,965
5 to 14 years 235 150 90 8,955 4,625 4,330
15 to 24 years 415 200 215 10,790 5,045 5,745
25 to 44 years 535 225 315 25,260 10,970 14,290
45 years and over 45 20 25 8,185 3,840 4,350
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,420 695 725 57,150 26,470 30,680
Americas 125 45 75 2,070 1,000 1,070
Brazil 0 0 0 80 45 30
Colombia 0 0 0 35 15 25
El Salvador 0 0 0 80 45 40
Guyana 0 0 0 25 25 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 15 50 25 30
Mexico 15 0 15 215 60 145
Peru 15 0 10 145 65 85
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 115 60 50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 20 20 765 405 360
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 10 555 250 300
Europe 980 515 465 4,245 2,125 2,120
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 50 20 25
Croatia 0 0 0 55 20 35
France 0 0 0 85 50 40
Germany 130 55 80 350 195 155
Greece 10 10 0 55 35 20
Hungary 10 10 0 65 35 35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 85 35 55
Italy 40 25 15 75 40 40
Netherlands 20 15 0 130 80 50
Poland 30 15 15 200 105 100
Portugal 430 230 200 110 55 55
Romania 10 0 10 175 90 80
Russian Federation 10 10 0 515 250 265
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 80 40 40
Ukraine 0 10 0 275 140 135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 200 80 115 1,460 715 745
Other places of birth in Europe 80 50 30 480 225 250
Africa 35 20 15 1,225 580 645
Algeria 0 0 0 60 35 30
Egypt 0 0 0 75 45 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kenya 0 10 0 235 90 150
Morocco 0 0 0 25 0 30
Nigeria 0 0 0 20 10 15
Somalia 0 0 0 65 30 40
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 15 265 140 125
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 460 235 225
Asia 255 110 145 48,810 22,415 26,395
Afghanistan 0 0 0 145 65 80
Bangladesh 0 0 0 70 40 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 18,310 8,280 10,025
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 10,745 5,020 5,725
India 80 35 45 3,700 1,785 1,920
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 335 175 150
Iraq 0 0 0 225 120 100
Japan 0 10 0 645 190 455
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 425 185 240
Lebanon 0 0 0 65 40 25
Pakistan 25 10 10 645 330 315
Philippines 70 25 45 7,115 3,195 3,915
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 150 80 70
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 65 40 20
Taiwan 0 0 0 3,285 1,505 1,780
Viet Nam 10 10 0 650 275 375
Other places of birth in Asia 45 15 35 2,225 1,070 1,150
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 10 25 795 345 450
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 20 35 6,525 3,010 3,520
Americas 0 0 0 195 95 100
Brazil 0 0 0 15 0 10
Colombia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 40 10 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 95 55 40
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 45 25 20
Europe 0 0 10 225 125 95
France 0 0 0 10 10 0
Germany 0 0 0 25 20 0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 35 15 20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 10 10 10
Russian Federation 0 0 0 65 35 35
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 20 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 15 15 0
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 20 10 10
Africa 15 10 0 30 25 10
Algeria 0 0 0 0 10 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 0
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 20 20 0
Asia 40 15 30 6,060 2,750 3,305
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 3,330 1,485 1,845
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 210 95 115
India 10 0 10 430 220 210
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 15 10 10
Iraq 0 0 0 20 0 10
Israel 0 0 0 25 0 20
Japan 0 0 0 110 40 70
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 65 35 30
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nepal 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pakistan 15 10 15 175 100 80
Philippines 10 0 10 1,175 505 670
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 15 10
Taiwan 0 0 0 220 85 135
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 10 10 0 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 40 25 10
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 150 85 60
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 20 15 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 8,050 4,185 3,870 99,265 47,740 51,525
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,505 730 775 60,570 28,040 32,525
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,670 945 725 23,595 12,075 11,525
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 4,880 2,510 2,365 15,095 7,620 7,475
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 440 190 250 48,745 22,385 26,360
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 235 125 115 32,795 15,740 17,055
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 60 30 11,480 7,015 4,465
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 140 60 80 21,315 8,730 12,585
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 165 40 125 12,925 5,140 7,785
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 30 0 1,880 995 890
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 1,145 515 635
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 8,050 4,185 3,865 99,265 47,740 51,525
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 940 400 540 910 400 510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 890 395 500 890 390 500
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 670 305 360 525 255 270
Métis 225 90 135 360 135 225
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 0 20 10 0 0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 10 20 10 10 10
Non-Aboriginal identity 7,110 3,780 3,325 98,355 47,335 51,020
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 8,050 4,185 3,865 99,265 47,740 51,530
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 570 270 300 330 160 170
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,485 3,915 3,565 98,935 47,580 51,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 8,055 4,185 3,865 99,265 47,740 51,525
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 350 130 215 175 65 110
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 340 135 205 165 65 105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 305 120 190 140 60 80
Métis single ancestry 30 10 15 20 0 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 0 10 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 610 295 320 935 400 535
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 585 285 300 885 370 510
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 460 225 235 550 255 300
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 50 65 330 120 210
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 10 20 50 30 25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 10 20 50 25 20
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,090 3,760 3,330 98,160 47,280 50,885
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 8,055 4,185 3,865 99,265 47,740 51,525
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 555 265 290 74,205 35,140 39,060
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 155 75 75 10,175 5,100 5,075
Chinese 40 25 15 46,700 21,970 24,735
Black 80 40 40 685 335 345
Filipino 90 35 55 7,655 3,465 4,190
Latin American 70 25 45 860 390 470
Arab 0 0 0 780 410 370
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 15 1,090 505 585
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 695 350 345
Korean 30 20 10 585 270 315
Japanese 25 25 10 2,260 1,050 1,210
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 0 15 225 100 125
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 20 20 2,500 1,190 1,305
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,495 3,920 3,575 25,060 12,600 12,460
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 8,050 4,185 3,865 99,265 47,740 51,525
North American Aboriginal origins 965 425 535 1,110 465 645
First Nations (North American Indian) 810 355 450 750 340 410
Inuit 0 10 0 10 0 0
Métis 185 70 110 400 145 255
Other North American origins 2,315 1,205 1,110 7,780 3,870 3,910
Acadian 10 0 10 15 0 10
American 85 35 50 630 335 295
Canadian 2,250 1,170 1,080 7,345 3,630 3,715
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 15 10 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 20 0 20 25 0
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 0 0 0
European origins 6,305 3,300 3,000 26,510 13,140 13,370
British Isles origins 3,685 1,895 1,790 15,995 7,820 8,175
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 10 0 0
English 2,070 1,090 980 9,645 4,800 4,845
Irish 1,215 605 615 5,685 2,610 3,075
Manx 0 0 0 40 20 20
Scottish 1,580 825 755 7,205 3,595 3,610
Welsh 225 115 110 875 460 415
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 180 75 105 1,135 550 585
French origins 865 440 420 3,000 1,420 1,585
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 860 445 420 3,000 1,415 1,585
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,760 930 840 6,655 3,325 3,335
Austrian 80 30 50 490 200 285
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 60 35 30 155 70 85
Dutch 325 195 125 1,705 830 875
Flemish 10 10 0 15 10 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,350 695 655 4,775 2,400 2,375
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 75 35 40 180 100 80
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 680 355 330 2,505 1,240 1,265
Danish 105 50 55 505 250 255
Finnish 95 50 50 240 115 125
Icelandic 35 15 25 250 135 120
Norwegian 250 140 110 750 375 375
Swedish 205 105 95 845 395 450
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 90 60 30
Eastern European origins 875 465 410 6,180 3,085 3,095
Bulgarian 15 10 10 40 20 20
Byelorussian 15 0 10 115 60 55
Czech 25 25 0 155 65 90
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 0 45 15 30
Estonian 0 0 0 35 25 10
Hungarian 60 35 25 510 295 210
Latvian 15 0 15 40 35 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 95 50 40
Moldovan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 260 105 150 1,500 695 800
Romanian 0 0 0 430 245 185
Russian 135 80 55 1,840 930 905
Slovak 50 30 20 65 35 30
Ukrainian 440 240 200 2,425 1,155 1,270
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 135 45 95
Southern European origins 1,750 880 870 4,585 2,200 2,390
Albanian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Bosnian 0 0 0 40 30 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 15 30 395 200 195
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 10 0
Greek 55 20 35 350 195 155
Italian 325 160 165 1,165 545 615
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 25 10 20
Montenegrin 0 0 0 20 10 10
Portuguese 1,250 630 620 755 365 395
Serbian 0 0 0 200 90 110
Sicilian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovenian 15 10 0 25 15 10
Spanish 90 45 45 1,850 855 995
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 75 45 30
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 10 0
Other European origins 20 15 10 655 350 310
Basque 0 0 0 15 10 10
Jewish 10 10 0 525 290 240
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 0 0 0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 115 50 65
Caribbean origins 60 20 35 490 255 235
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 40 15 30
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dominican 0 0 0 30 10 20
Grenadian 0 0 10 0 10 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 10 10 0
Jamaican 30 15 20 180 110 75
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 85 45 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 40 15 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 75 40 35
Latin, Central and South American origins 155 80 75 1,360 655 705
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Arawak 0 10 0 0 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 40 30 15
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 0 65 30 40
Chilean 0 0 0 150 85 65
Colombian 15 0 15 25 10 20
Costa Rican 0 0 0 40 15 30
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 25 20 10
Guatemalan 0 0 0 65 25 45
Guyanese 0 0 0 45 20 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 40 25 10
Honduran 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maya 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mexican 80 40 40 410 180 230
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 45 15 25
Panamanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Peruvian 20 0 10 215 110 105
Salvadorean 15 0 15 90 50 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Venezuelan 10 10 0 60 20 35
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 70 30 35
African origins 75 50 20 1,100 510 590
Central and West African origins 20 15 0 90 30 65
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 50 20 30
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 15 0 15
North African origins 20 15 0 260 145 110
Algerian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber 0 0 0 30 15 10
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 10 105 55 45
Libyan 0 0 0 50 35 15
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 25 10 15
Sudanese 10 0 0 20 10 15
Tunisian 0 0 0 15 10 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 10 0 10
Southern and East African origins 10 10 0 485 205 280
Afrikaner 10 10 0 10 10 0
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 15 10 15
Ethiopian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 30 0 20
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 110 45 65
South African 0 0 0 135 75 60
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 15
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 100 45 60
Other African origins 30 20 10 305 145 165
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 10 0 50 25 25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 15 10 260 115 140
Asian origins 465 235 230 72,635 34,480 38,155
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 2,250 1,160 1,095
Afghan 0 0 0 275 120 155
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 250 100 145
Armenian 0 0 0 90 45 45
Assyrian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 35 15 20
Georgian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 490 265 230
Iraqi 0 0 0 320 180 140
Israeli 0 0 0 130 65 60
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 20 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 125 70 50
Palestinian 0 0 0 185 105 75
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Syrian 0 0 0 125 70 55
Tajik 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tatar 0 0 0 25 20 10
Turk 10 0 0 220 120 95
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 15 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 35 15 15
South Asian origins 180 95 90 10,115 5,085 5,030
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 40 20 20
Bengali 0 0 0 15 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 150 75 80 8,705 4,320 4,380
Goan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 30 20 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 10 0
Pakistani 20 15 0 590 355 240
Punjabi 10 10 0 645 345 300
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 205 110 90
Tamil 0 0 0 50 30 25
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 245 110 135
East and Southeast Asian origins 280 145 135 60,570 28,345 32,220
Burmese 0 0 0 55 30 30
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 85 50 40
Chinese 80 40 45 48,350 22,735 25,615
Filipino 85 35 55 8,765 3,990 4,775
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 10 170 70 105
Japanese 85 65 25 2,860 1,350 1,510
Karen 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korean 25 20 10 720 340 385
Laotian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Malaysian 10 0 0 185 105 75
Mongolian 10 0 0 20 0 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 115 65 50
Taiwanese 0 0 0 1,500 760 745
Thai 15 0 10 130 55 80
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 825 420 405
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 40 20 25
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 35 20 15
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 35 20 10
Oceania origins 75 35 40 675 285 390
Australian 35 15 20 130 70 55
New Zealander 0 10 10 35 20 15
Pacific Islands origins 35 20 15 550 215 335
Fijian 15 10 10 415 165 250
Hawaiian 0 10 0 30 15 10
Maori 0 10 0 20 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 50 20 30
Samoan 10 0 10 10 0 10
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 60 20 45
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,500 ... ... 36,335 ... ...
Owner 2,785 ... ... 26,955 ... ...
Renter 715 ... ... 9,380 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,500 ... ... 36,335 ... ...
Condominium 175 ... ... 14,380 ... ...
Not condominium 3,325 ... ... 21,950 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,500 ... ... 36,330 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 260 ... ...
1 bedroom 170 ... ... 5,030 ... ...
2 bedrooms 480 ... ... 9,600 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,575 ... ... 11,810 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,265 ... ... 9,630 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,500 ... ... 36,330 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 470 ... ... 15,115 ... ...
5 rooms 545 ... ... 6,675 ... ...
6 rooms 665 ... ... 4,475 ... ...
7 rooms 585 ... ... 3,345 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,230 ... ... 6,730 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 5.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,500 ... ... 36,335 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,480 ... ... 34,500 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,500 ... ... 36,335 ... ...
Suitable 3,445 ... ... 33,370 ... ...
Not suitable 50 ... ... 2,965 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,500 ... ... 36,330 ... ...
1960 or before 1,400 ... ... 1,565 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,415 ... ... 8,855 ... ...
1981 to 1990 380 ... ... 5,680 ... ...
1991 to 2000 175 ... ... 8,370 ... ...
2001 to 2005 35 ... ... 4,045 ... ...
2006 to 2010 45 ... ... 4,495 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 50 ... ... 3,320 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,500 ... ... 36,335 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,090 ... ... 34,385 ... ...
Major repairs needed 410 ... ... 1,945 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,500 ... ... 36,335 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,270 ... ... 20,965 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,180 ... ... 13,455 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 50 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,500 ... ... 36,330 ... ...
15 to 24 years 110 ... ... 855 ... ...
25 to 34 years 510 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
35 to 44 years 505 ... ... 5,920 ... ...
45 to 54 years 710 ... ... 8,780 ... ...
55 to 64 years 810 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
65 to 74 years 480 ... ... 5,175 ... ...
75 to 84 years 305 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
85 years and over 65 ... ... 890 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,495 ... ... 36,185 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,070 ... ... 24,050 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 425 ... ... 12,135 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 365 ... ... 9,215 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,790 ... ... 26,890 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.9 ... ... 59.6 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 6.5 ... ... 30.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 743 ... ... 1,278 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 1,463 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 276,154 ... ... 699,219 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 288,782 ... ... 865,200 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 710 ... ... 9,365 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.7 ... ... 13.6 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.3 ... ... 43.2 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,001 ... ... 1,291 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,045 ... ... 1,331 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,725 3,505 3,220 84,990 40,420 44,570
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 715 655 11,860 5,385 6,470
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,155 1,040 1,115 25,645 12,080 13,565
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,200 1,755 1,445 47,490 22,955 24,535
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 980 775 200 4,090 2,795 1,290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 270 155 115 2,005 1,160 840
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 710 625 85 2,080 1,630 450
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,325 615 705 12,740 5,575 7,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 195 65 135 3,505 1,545 1,950
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 705 300 405 27,155 13,035 14,125
Bachelor's degree 500 235 270 19,315 8,890 10,425
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 10 45 1,710 810 895
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 610 325 285
Master's degree 145 60 85 4,805 2,490 2,310
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 720 515 205
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,540 2,345 2,195 56,880 26,685 30,200
No certificate, diploma or degree 550 290 260 4,565 2,075 2,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,485 710 770 14,640 6,810 7,825
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,510 1,345 1,160 37,675 17,800 19,875
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 690 560 130 2,825 1,890 935
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 180 100 75 1,390 790 600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 510 455 50 1,440 1,100 340
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,070 495 580 9,660 4,210 5,450
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 40 110 2,735 1,230 1,505
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 600 250 345 22,460 10,470 11,985
Bachelor's degree 420 200 220 15,890 7,160 8,725
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 0 40 1,370 625 750
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 440 230 205
Master's degree 120 40 80 4,220 2,120 2,100
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 535 335 195
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,730 3,505 3,220 84,995 40,420 44,575
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,530 1,755 1,770 37,505 17,470 20,040
Education 190 30 160 2,635 570 2,060
13. Education 190 30 160 2,635 570 2,060
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 50 20 35 2,010 875 1,140
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 385 275 110
50. Visual and performing arts 45 15 30 1,630 600 1,030
Humanities 85 30 50 2,990 1,165 1,825
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 490 130 360
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 860 255 605
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 10 30 1,010 415 595
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 85 80 10
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 145 100 40
54. History 0 0 10 315 165 145
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 90 15 70
Social and behavioural sciences and law 170 35 135 6,200 2,275 3,935
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 130 35 100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 555 205 350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 0 55 730 100 630
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 845 285 555
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 115 40 75
42. Psychology 25 0 20 1,085 280 810
45. Social sciences 55 25 30 2,735 1,325 1,410
Business, management and public administration 510 90 420 12,750 5,295 7,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 0 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 15 40 255 75 180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 455 75 380 12,485 5,220 7,265
Physical and life sciences and technologies 95 35 55 2,125 1,130 995
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 20 30 790 360 435
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 575 275 300
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 35 0 35
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 675 465 205
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 45 25 25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 20 10 2,795 1,940 855
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 20 10 2,250 1,675 570
25. Library science 10 0 0 95 15 80
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 390 210 175
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 55 30 25
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,295 1,215 80 8,070 7,055 1,020
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 320 230 90
14. Engineering 160 145 10 3,650 2,935 720
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 125 10 1,365 1,235 130
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 425 400 35 1,015 970 45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 385 365 15 1,310 1,285 25
48. Precision production 180 165 15 405 395 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 45 20 575 335 245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 15 10 355 190 165
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 25 10 220 135 80
Health and related fields 345 35 310 5,560 1,435 4,130
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 20 405 245 160
51. Health professions and related programs 320 25 290 5,020 1,105 3,915
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 135 85 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 375 205 170 1,770 895 875
12. Personal and culinary services 155 30 120 1,230 465 765
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 80 75 0 195 145 45
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 105 45 340 275 65
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,540 2,345 2,200 56,880 26,685 30,200
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,030 995 1,030 19,205 8,880 10,325
Education 130 10 120 1,830 385 1,445
13. Education 130 10 125 1,830 385 1,445
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 10 25 1,615 715 900
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 335 235 100
50. Visual and performing arts 35 0 25 1,280 480 800
Humanities 70 30 40 2,345 880 1,460
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 380 105 275
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 665 175 485
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 10 30 790 310 475
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 65 60 0
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 120 85 30
54. History 10 0 0 255 130 125
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 75 15 60
Social and behavioural sciences and law 130 25 105 5,075 1,790 3,285
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 105 25 75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 490 155 330
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 40 600 75 525
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 705 205 505
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 100 30 75
42. Psychology 20 0 25 850 235 620
45. Social sciences 45 20 30 2,230 1,070 1,160
Business, management and public administration 420 85 335 10,695 4,320 6,370
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 10 10 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 35 220 55 165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 370 70 300 10,465 4,265 6,200
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 30 50 1,555 800 750
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 20 25 585 260 325
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 425 195 230
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 30 0 25
40. Physical sciences 15 0 10 485 330 150
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 35 15 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 10 2,480 1,705 775
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 10 10 2,070 1,530 545
25. Library science 0 0 10 75 10 70
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 295 150 145
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 40 25 20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 975 915 65 6,095 5,180 905
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 260 170 90
14. Engineering 135 125 10 2,950 2,305 645
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 85 0 945 840 100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 340 305 30 740 705 35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 305 285 15 975 950 25
48. Precision production 105 95 0 220 215 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 35 20 480 250 230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 20 10 305 155 150
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 15 10 180 100 75
Health and related fields 295 30 260 4,180 1,090 3,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 15 285 180 100
51. Health professions and related programs 270 25 245 3,785 835 2,950
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 115 70 45
Personal, protective and transportation services 295 175 120 1,325 670 655
12. Personal and culinary services 120 30 90 925 355 570
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 0 0
43. Security and protective services 65 60 0 155 120 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 90 25 245 200 45
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,725 3,505 3,220 84,990 40,420 44,570
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,525 1,755 1,775 37,505 17,465 20,035
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,200 1,755 1,445 47,485 22,950 24,535
Location of study inside Canada 2,820 1,575 1,245 27,880 13,775 14,110
Same as province or territory of residence 2,160 1,185 970 23,530 11,445 12,080
Different than province or territory of residence 665 385 280 4,355 2,330 2,025
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 385 180 205 19,605 9,175 10,420
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 35 15 1,675 970 705
Philippines 40 15 25 3,805 1,505 2,295
India 30 10 15 955 485 470
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 45 25 1,080 600 480
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 5,605 2,560 3,045
France 0 0 0 55 25 25
Other 190 75 115 6,430 3,030 3,400
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,545 2,340 2,200 56,885 26,685 30,195
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,030 995 1,035 19,205 8,885 10,325
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,510 1,345 1,165 37,675 17,800 19,875
Location of study inside Canada 2,285 1,255 1,030 22,110 10,845 11,260
Same as province or territory of residence 1,735 925 805 18,905 9,125 9,780
Different than province or territory of residence 555 330 225 3,205 1,720 1,480
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 225 95 130 15,565 6,955 8,615
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 25 10 1,310 735 575
Philippines 30 15 20 3,225 1,250 1,970
India 20 0 15 775 385 385
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 685 345 330
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 4,860 2,165 2,695
France 10 0 0 45 25 25
Other 120 45 70 4,675 2,045 2,635
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,730 3,505 3,220 84,995 40,425 44,575
In the labour force 4,230 2,420 1,810 53,885 27,410 26,470
Employed 3,695 2,130 1,570 50,960 25,925 25,035
Unemployed 530 295 245 2,920 1,490 1,440
Not in the labour force 2,495 1,090 1,410 31,110 13,010 18,100
Participation rate 62.9 69.0 56.2 63.4 67.8 59.4
Employment rate 54.9 60.8 48.8 60.0 64.1 56.2
Unemployment rate 12.5 12.2 13.5 5.4 5.4 5.4
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,725 3,510 3,220 84,990 40,420 44,570
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,150 925 1,220 29,925 12,460 17,465
Worked 4,580 2,580 2,000 55,065 27,960 27,105
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,085 1,300 785 25,480 14,075 11,400
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,490 1,275 1,210 29,585 13,880 15,705
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.4 41.4 39.1 42.2 42.9 41.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,230 2,420 1,810 53,880 27,410 26,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 30 55 1,145 550 590
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,150 2,390 1,755 52,740 26,860 25,880
Employee 3,875 2,260 1,610 45,830 22,575 23,255
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 275 135 140 6,905 4,285 2,625
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,230 2,420 1,810 53,885 27,410 26,475
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 30 55 1,140 550 590
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,145 2,395 1,750 52,740 26,860 25,880
0 Management occupations 340 185 160 6,425 4,045 2,380
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 535 115 425 9,965 3,155 6,805
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 270 220 55 4,080 3,350 735
3 Health occupations 170 25 140 2,695 755 1,945
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 365 85 275 4,780 1,535 3,240
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 55 15 40 1,640 770 865
6 Sales and service occupations 805 280 530 15,650 6,735 8,910
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,140 1,070 65 5,385 5,080 300
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 60 45 15 575 445 125
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 410 355 60 1,550 985 565
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,230 2,425 1,810 53,885 27,415 26,475
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 30 55 1,145 550 595
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,150 2,395 1,750 52,745 26,860 25,880
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 20 20 0 445 275 165
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 145 105 40 115 60 55
22 Utilities 25 15 0 210 145 65
23 Construction 700 550 150 2,610 2,195 420
31-33 Manufacturing 840 705 135 3,610 2,450 1,160
41 Wholesale trade 80 65 10 2,710 1,670 1,035
44-45 Retail trade 370 175 195 7,285 3,325 3,965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 150 120 40 3,850 2,750 1,100
51 Information and cultural industries 45 15 35 1,485 815 670
52 Finance and insurance 50 0 35 3,175 1,380 1,790
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 45 35 10 1,590 805 785
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 165 105 60 4,910 2,655 2,255
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 80 40 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 210 120 90 2,385 1,270 1,115
61 Educational services 225 45 175 3,345 1,220 2,120
62 Health care and social assistance 330 20 310 4,635 935 3,705
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 60 15 45 1,135 615 520
72 Accommodation and food services 305 115 195 5,305 2,470 2,835
81 Other services (except public administration) 135 25 105 2,215 955 1,265
91 Public administration 245 135 110 1,650 835 815
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,700 2,130 1,565 50,960 25,925 25,035
Worked at home 95 40 55 4,150 2,185 1,970
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 855 650 205
No fixed workplace address 405 330 75 5,170 3,660 1,510
Worked at usual place 3,190 1,755 1,435 40,785 19,430 21,355
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,190 1,755 1,435 40,785 19,430 21,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,000 1,635 1,365 23,130 10,610 12,515
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 110 55 55 17,300 8,560 8,740
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 45 30 10 215 160 55
Commute to a different province or territory 40 35 0 140 95 45
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,600 2,085 1,510 45,955 23,090 22,860
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,930 1,745 1,180 31,715 17,625 14,090
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 300 180 115 2,945 855 2,090
Public transit 90 30 55 8,420 3,225 5,190
Walked 190 65 125 1,810 685 1,125
Bicycle 20 10 10 585 440 140
Other method 70 45 20 475 255 215
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,595 2,085 1,510 45,955 23,090 22,865
Less than 15 minutes 2,375 1,220 1,160 9,990 4,655 5,340
15 to 29 minutes 945 675 265 16,405 8,410 7,990
30 to 44 minutes 120 100 25 11,135 5,900 5,235
45 to 59 minutes 75 50 30 4,955 2,455 2,500
60 minutes and over 75 40 35 3,475 1,670 1,800
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,595 2,085 1,510 45,955 23,095 22,865
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 610 510 100 2,070 1,375 700
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 630 460 170 5,615 3,250 2,370
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 930 560 375 10,625 5,220 5,410
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 625 170 455 11,190 5,205 5,985
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 335 95 235 9,345 4,210 5,135
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 475 295 180 7,110 3,840 3,265
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,735 2,670 2,065 57,270 29,010 28,265
Single responses 4,710 2,655 2,050 54,160 27,505 26,655
Official languages 4,700 2,660 2,045 47,615 24,075 23,545
English 4,680 2,650 2,035 47,560 24,040 23,520
French 20 10 10 55 30 25
Non-official languages 10 0 10 6,545 3,440 3,105
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 6,545 3,435 3,105
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 30 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 60 25 35
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 60 20 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 310 205 105
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 20 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 245 165 80
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 250 165 80
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 240 160 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 25 20 10
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 25 20 0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 85 25 55
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 45 15 30
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 6,000 3,140 2,860
Chinese languages 0 0 0 6,000 3,140 2,860
Cantonese 0 0 0 3,055 1,565 1,485
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 2,870 1,545 1,330
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 15 35
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 10 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 15 3,115 1,495 1,615
English and French 15 0 15 80 50 30
English and non-official language 10 10 0 2,985 1,435 1,550
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 40 10 30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,735 2,670 2,065 57,275 29,010 28,265
None 4,515 2,540 1,975 47,645 24,550 23,090
English 10 10 0 2,435 1,240 1,200
French 175 110 65 340 140 195
Non-official language 35 10 25 6,635 2,980 3,655
Aboriginal 10 10 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal 25 0 20 6,640 2,985 3,655
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 160 60 95
French and non-official language 0 0 0 55 30 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,965 4,160 3,805 98,365 47,285 51,080
Non-movers 6,790 3,550 3,240 84,785 40,735 44,050
Movers 1,175 610 565 13,580 6,550 7,030
Non-migrants 640 320 315 8,225 3,865 4,355
Migrants 540 290 245 5,360 2,680 2,670
Internal migrants 490 270 225 3,055 1,545 1,510
Intraprovincial migrants 325 170 150 2,460 1,210 1,255
Interprovincial migrants 170 95 75 590 330 260
External migrants 45 20 25 2,305 1,140 1,165
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,520 3,895 3,625 94,605 45,350 49,255
Non-movers 4,800 2,480 2,320 56,695 27,105 29,590
Movers 2,720 1,415 1,305 37,905 18,245 19,660
Non-migrants 1,300 615 685 21,675 10,325 11,350
Migrants 1,420 800 620 16,235 7,920 8,310
Internal migrants 1,250 725 530 8,115 4,125 3,985
Intraprovincial migrants 775 450 320 6,490 3,280 3,200
Interprovincial migrants 480 275 205 1,625 840 790
External migrants 165 75 90 8,120 3,800 4,320

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kitimat, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Steveston--Richmond East [Federal electoral district], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 24, 2024).

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