Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Vancouver South [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kitimat, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Vancouver South
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Vancouver South [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 8,131 ... ... 102,927 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 8,335 ... ... 100,966 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.4 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,244 ... ... 38,857 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,500 ... ... 34,993 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 33.9 ... ... 4,973.4 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 240.01 ... ... 20.70 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 8,130 4,205 3,925 102,925 49,495 53,430
0 to 14 years 1,325 675 650 14,015 7,365 6,650
0 to 4 years 450 245 205 4,370 2,265 2,110
5 to 9 years 450 215 230 4,560 2,395 2,165
10 to 14 years 430 220 215 5,085 2,710 2,380
15 to 64 years 5,510 2,895 2,615 70,620 34,050 36,570
15 to 19 years 475 260 215 6,565 3,325 3,240
20 to 24 years 450 250 200 7,740 4,010 3,725
25 to 29 years 490 250 245 7,515 3,930 3,580
30 to 34 years 555 290 270 6,660 3,305 3,355
35 to 39 years 460 230 225 6,455 3,005 3,450
40 to 44 years 505 255 245 6,685 3,015 3,670
45 to 49 years 565 295 265 7,245 3,335 3,910
50 to 54 years 695 365 325 7,875 3,720 4,155
55 to 59 years 730 395 340 7,350 3,390 3,960
60 to 64 years 580 300 275 6,530 3,005 3,525
65 years and over 1,295 630 665 18,295 8,080 10,210
65 to 69 years 465 260 210 5,765 2,690 3,080
70 to 74 years 305 150 155 3,585 1,650 1,935
75 to 79 years 235 105 130 3,260 1,410 1,850
80 to 84 years 175 75 105 2,710 1,220 1,490
85 years and over 110 45 70 2,970 1,110 1,860
85 to 89 years 85 40 50 1,800 755 1,050
90 to 94 years 25 5 20 845 285 560
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 270 60 205
100 years and over 0 0 0 55 10 45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.3 16.1 16.6 13.6 14.9 12.4
15 to 64 years 67.8 68.8 66.6 68.6 68.8 68.4
65 years and over 15.9 15.0 16.9 17.8 16.3 19.1
85 years and over 1.4 1.1 1.8 2.9 2.2 3.5
Average age of the population 41.4 40.9 41.8 42.0 40.6 43.4
Median age of the population 43.0 42.6 43.3 42.0 39.6 43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,500 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,300 ... ... 6,940 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,335 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,120 ... ... 26,720 ... ...
Semi-detached house 400 ... ... 315 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 3,990 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 55 ... ... 14,280 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 355 ... ... 7,980 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 150 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 80 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,500 ... ... 34,990 ... ...
1 person 1,035 ... ... 7,760 ... ...
2 persons 1,275 ... ... 9,445 ... ...
3 persons 570 ... ... 6,340 ... ...
4 persons 420 ... ... 6,135 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 5,320 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 8,050 ... ... 101,260 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,805 3,530 3,275 88,910 42,130 46,780
Married or living common law 4,195 2,095 2,095 48,055 23,840 24,210
Married 3,275 1,635 1,635 44,065 21,885 22,180
Living common law 915 465 455 3,995 1,960 2,035
Not married and not living common law 2,615 1,430 1,185 40,855 18,285 22,570
Never married 1,665 1,045 625 28,805 14,980 13,830
Separated 180 95 85 1,955 745 1,210
Divorced 395 220 175 4,785 1,645 3,140
Widowed 375 70 300 5,305 920 4,385
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,420 ... ... 28,085 ... ...
2 persons 1,315 ... ... 12,010 ... ...
3 persons 555 ... ... 7,065 ... ...
4 persons 390 ... ... 6,760 ... ...
5 or more persons 150 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 3.0 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,420 ... ... 28,085 ... ...
Total couple families 2,055 ... ... 22,820 ... ...
Married couples 1,600 ... ... 20,825 ... ...
Common-law couples 460 ... ... 1,995 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 365 ... ... 5,260 ... ...
Female parent 250 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Male parent 115 ... ... 900 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,055 ... ... 22,825 ... ...
Couples without children 1,090 ... ... 8,700 ... ...
Couples with children 965 ... ... 14,125 ... ...
1 child 445 ... ... 5,580 ... ...
2 children 370 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 365 ... ... 5,260 ... ...
1 child 230 ... ... 3,310 ... ...
2 children 110 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 470 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,360 790 570 17,265 7,565 9,700
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,500 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,345 ... ... 22,840 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,065 ... ... 6,555 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,280 ... ... 16,280 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,120 ... ... 9,650 ... ...
One-person households 1,035 ... ... 7,760 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 80 ... ... 1,890 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 8,070 4,190 3,880 101,435 48,950 52,485
English only 7,360 3,845 3,520 85,675 42,395 43,285
French only 25 10 15 35 15 20
English and French 635 320 315 4,525 2,060 2,465
Neither English nor French 50 10 35 11,195 4,480 6,715
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 8,070 4,190 3,880 101,435 48,950 52,485
English 7,695 3,995 3,700 89,155 43,915 45,235
French 300 170 135 630 345 285
English and French 30 15 15 555 245 305
Neither English nor French 45 10 30 11,100 4,445 6,655
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 320 175 140 900 465 435
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.0 4.2 3.6 0.9 0.9 0.8
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 8,070 4,185 3,880 101,435 48,950 52,485
Single responses 7,875 4,085 3,795 96,860 46,765 50,100
Official languages 6,530 3,430 3,105 32,650 17,015 15,630
English 6,220 3,260 2,960 32,075 16,695 15,380
French 315 170 140 570 320 250
Non-official languages 1,345 650 695 64,215 29,750 34,470
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 25 10 10
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 5 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Dakota 0 0 0 5 0 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 5 0 5 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wakashan languages 15 5 10 5 0 5
Haisla 15 5 10 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,325 640 680 64,195 29,740 34,455
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 525 275 250
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 20 10 10
Somali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 0 475 250 230
Amharic 0 0 0 80 40 50
Arabic 10 0 5 240 135 100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 40 20 20
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 80 40 35
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 25 10 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 2,545 1,180 1,370
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 90 35 55
Vietnamese 5 0 5 2,450 1,140 1,310
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages 80 20 55 8,110 3,415 4,690
Bikol 0 0 0 45 25 25
Cebuano 5 0 5 270 105 160
Fijian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 175 65 105
Ilocano 10 0 5 730 290 435
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 160 70 90
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 50 30 25
Pangasinan 0 0 0 30 10 15
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 15 45 6,505 2,750 3,755
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 20 10 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 100 45 55
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Dravidian languages 10 10 5 955 530 425
Kannada 0 0 5 10 10 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 200 100 100
Tamil 0 0 0 590 310 285
Telugu 0 0 0 150 110 40
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,085 540 545 17,715 8,545 9,160
Albanian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 30 1,260 570 690
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Latvian 0 0 5 5 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Slavic languages 65 40 30 1,250 570 680
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 5
Croatian 0 0 0 165 85 80
Czech 10 5 5 60 30 30
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 5
Polish 25 10 10 370 165 210
Russian 15 10 10 325 135 195
Serbian 0 0 0 100 55 45
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Slovak 5 0 0 40 20 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Ukrainian 10 0 5 70 25 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages 235 120 120 870 380 490
Afrikaans 10 5 5 5 5 5
Danish 5 0 5 25 10 20
Dutch 30 15 15 90 45 45
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 170 90 85 705 300 400
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 5 0 5 10 5 10
Swedish 5 5 5 15 10 5
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 15 5 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 15 5 170 85 85
Indo-Iranian languages 80 45 40 12,530 6,150 6,385
Indo-Aryan languages 85 40 40 11,965 5,870 6,095
Bengali 0 0 0 395 195 200
Gujarati 0 0 5 320 160 165
Hindi 15 10 5 1,390 665 720
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 5
Konkani 0 0 0 10 10 5
Marathi 0 0 0 35 20 15
Nepali 0 0 0 80 40 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 9,280 4,540 4,740
Sindhi 0 0 0 30 15 20
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 40 25 15
Urdu 10 5 5 385 205 180
Iranian languages 0 0 0 540 260 275
Kurdish 0 0 0 150 75 75
Pashto 0 0 0 110 60 55
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 280 130 150
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages 680 330 350 2,840 1,335 1,500
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 35 30 405 190 220
Portuguese 550 270 280 535 255 280
Romanian 0 5 0 100 50 50
Spanish 60 20 45 1,795 845 955
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 740 250 490
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 835 385 455
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 105 50 55
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 10 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 5
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 10 5 5
Lingala 0 0 0 5 5 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swahili 5 0 0 20 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 10 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 5
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 15 5 5
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 15 32,150 14,875 17,275
Chinese languages 30 20 20 32,015 14,815 17,205
Cantonese 10 10 5 24,570 11,445 13,120
Hakka 0 0 0 215 95 120
Mandarin 15 5 10 5,615 2,565 3,050
Min Dong 0 0 0 25 20 5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 645 265 380
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 220 95 130
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 725 330 395
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 135 65 70
Burmese 0 0 0 90 45 50
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 110 40 70
Lao 5 0 0 35 15 15
Thai 5 0 10 75 25 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 45 35
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 10 5
Turkish 5 5 0 65 40 20
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Uralic languages 50 25 25 245 105 135
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 40 20 20 110 45 65
Hungarian 10 5 5 125 55 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 10
Multiple responses 195 105 85 4,570 2,185 2,390
English and French 35 20 15 155 80 85
English and non-official language 150 85 70 4,280 2,045 2,235
French and non-official language 5 0 5 40 25 15
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 95 40 55
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 8,070 4,190 3,880 101,435 48,950 52,485
Single responses 7,800 4,045 3,755 89,465 43,320 46,145
Official languages 7,375 3,860 3,520 47,895 24,125 23,770
English 7,170 3,760 3,410 47,645 23,990 23,660
French 205 100 105 250 135 110
Non-official languages 425 185 235 41,570 19,195 22,375
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 5 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 420 185 235 41,565 19,195 22,375
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 285 140 150
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 10
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 10 5 10
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 255 120 130
Amharic 0 0 0 30 10 20
Arabic 5 5 5 140 70 65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 15 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 5 5 5
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 40 25 20
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 5 10
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 1,660 780 875
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 40 15 20
Vietnamese 10 5 5 1,615 765 855
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 15 4,075 1,805 2,275
Bikol 0 0 0 20 10 10
Cebuano 5 0 5 75 35 40
Fijian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 60 25 35
Ilocano 0 0 0 275 120 155
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 45 20 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 3,540 1,560 1,985
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 655 350 305
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 135 65 65
Tamil 0 0 0 450 230 215
Telugu 0 0 0 70 45 20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 335 145 190 10,275 4,860 5,415
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 570 260 315
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 10 10 570 255 315
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 10 5
Croatian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Czech 0 0 0 20 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 180 70 105
Russian 10 0 5 170 70 105
Serbian 0 0 0 55 30 30
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slovak 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 140 60 80
Afrikaans 5 5 0 5 5 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 10 5 5
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 5 10 120 50 70
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 80 35 40
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 20 8,005 3,825 4,185
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 20 7,695 3,685 4,010
Bengali 0 0 0 295 140 150
Gujarati 0 0 0 170 75 100
Hindi 5 5 0 610 280 330
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 20 5 5
Nepali 5 5 0 40 25 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 6,290 3,020 3,270
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 15 10
Urdu 10 5 5 230 115 115
Iranian languages 0 0 0 300 130 170
Kurdish 0 0 0 75 35 40
Pashto 0 0 0 65 30 35
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 160 65 100
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Italic (Romance) languages 240 95 140 1,475 685 795
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 150 65 85
Portuguese 195 80 115 295 135 155
Romanian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Spanish 30 10 20 995 460 530
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 345 135 210
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 560 270 290
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Sign languages 5 0 0 35 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 30 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 23,450 10,735 12,710
Chinese languages 20 5 10 23,350 10,690 12,660
Cantonese 10 5 5 18,225 8,340 9,885
Hakka 0 0 0 55 20 30
Mandarin 5 5 5 4,230 1,960 2,270
Min Dong 0 0 0 20 10 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 280 115 170
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 110 50 60
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 435 200 230
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 100 45 50
Burmese 0 0 0 60 30 30
Karenic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 15 5 5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 40 10 25
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 30 10 20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 5 0
Turkish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 95 45 50
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 65 30 35
Hungarian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 270 145 125 11,970 5,630 6,335
English and French 25 20 10 110 55 55
English and non-official language 235 120 115 11,755 5,525 6,230
French and non-official language 5 0 0 20 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 85 40 45
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 8,070 4,190 3,885 101,435 48,950 52,485
None 7,230 3,775 3,455 70,015 34,005 36,010
English 285 135 150 14,470 6,935 7,535
French 100 60 45 575 255 325
Non-official language 445 210 230 15,930 7,550 8,385
Aboriginal 20 10 15 10 5 5
Non-Aboriginal 425 205 220 15,920 7,540 8,380
English and French 0 0 0 45 25 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 305 140 165
French and non-official language 5 5 0 85 40 50
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 5 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,725 3,510 3,220 87,250 41,530 45,720
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,500 3,430 3,065 83,430 39,560 43,870
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,316 63,565 30,544 25,945 28,972 23,648
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,515 3,430 3,085 83,575 39,695 43,880
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,298 53,792 27,541 24,234 26,100 22,738
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,030 3,265 2,765 73,360 35,465 37,890
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,521 61,261 27,424 25,903 29,604 22,879
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,175 1,885 2,290 62,220 26,520 35,695
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,282 8,448 6,672 2,092 966 3,403
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,305 3,060 2,240 60,740 30,030 30,710
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,333 60,197 29,536 28,400 31,729 25,569
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,725 3,505 3,215 87,175 41,485 45,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,485 3,420 3,070 83,225 39,525 43,700
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,180 75,767 38,598 35,989 40,325 32,067
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,510 3,415 3,090 83,370 39,665 43,700
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,567 59,454 32,314 30,836 33,716 28,222
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,005 3,280 2,725 73,000 35,375 37,625
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,774 73,505 36,642 35,889 40,896 31,182
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,100 1,775 2,320 62,200 26,495 35,710
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,852 9,986 7,985 6,032 5,555 6,386
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,310 3,085 2,220 60,690 30,120 30,570
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,981 68,147 39,075 36,998 41,788 32,280
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,725 3,510 3,220 87,175 41,485 45,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,080 1,295 780 23,780 13,080 10,710
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 78,623 93,291 54,250 47,067 50,507 44,185
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 89,940 104,455 65,870 56,017 60,382 50,688
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.6 93.4 84.4 87.5 90.7 84.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.6 80.5 71.3 74.8 78.7 70.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.4 6.6 15.7 12.5 9.3 16.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,725 3,505 3,215 87,245 41,530 45,720
Without total income 230 75 150 3,820 1,970 1,845
With total income 6,495 3,430 3,070 83,430 39,555 43,875
Percentage with total income 96.6 97.9 95.5 95.6 95.2 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 890 315 580 15,350 6,905 8,445
$10,000 to $19,999 735 220 515 18,615 7,865 10,750
$20,000 to $29,999 610 190 420 12,185 5,540 6,645
$30,000 to $39,999 610 235 375 9,835 4,430 5,410
$40,000 to $49,999 660 325 335 7,740 3,655 4,090
$50,000 to $59,999 570 320 250 5,495 2,780 2,710
$60,000 to $69,999 435 270 165 3,990 2,185 1,810
$70,000 to $79,999 320 195 125 2,710 1,530 1,180
$80,000 to $89,999 285 190 95 2,155 1,250 905
$90,000 to $99,999 320 250 65 1,500 880 620
$100,000 and over 1,055 910 150 3,855 2,545 1,315
$100,000 to $149,999 785 670 115 2,785 1,790 990
$150,000 and over 270 240 30 1,075 755 320
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,725 3,505 3,215 87,245 41,525 45,720
Without after-tax income 210 80 135 3,670 1,830 1,840
With after-tax income 6,515 3,425 3,085 83,575 39,695 43,880
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.7 96.0 95.8 95.6 96.0
Under $10,000 (including loss) 945 320 630 15,895 7,305 8,585
$10,000 to $19,999 770 240 525 19,345 8,330 11,015
$20,000 to $29,999 735 235 500 14,230 6,485 7,750
$30,000 to $39,999 790 350 435 11,070 5,030 6,045
$40,000 to $49,999 780 420 360 8,045 3,930 4,110
$50,000 to $59,999 595 360 235 5,220 2,765 2,450
$60,000 to $69,999 415 260 150 3,350 1,915 1,435
$70,000 to $79,999 455 360 95 2,370 1,340 1,025
$80,000 and over 1,035 880 150 4,050 2,590 1,460
$80,000 to $89,999 330 265 65 1,375 810 565
$90,000 to $99,999 255 220 35 865 555 305
$100,000 and over 450 400 50 1,805 1,220 585
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,730 3,505 3,220 87,250 41,530 45,720
Without employment income 1,420 445 975 26,505 11,500 15,010
With employment income 5,310 3,065 2,245 60,740 30,030 30,715
Percentage with employment income 78.9 87.4 69.7 69.6 72.3 67.2
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,050 650 400 8,325 3,715 4,610
$5,000 to $9,999 305 120 180 5,160 2,255 2,905
$10,000 to $19,999 450 155 290 9,825 4,535 5,290
$20,000 to $29,999 405 140 260 8,275 3,870 4,405
$30,000 to $39,999 430 155 275 7,420 3,445 3,970
$40,000 to $49,999 370 135 235 6,105 2,940 3,160
$50,000 to $59,999 335 170 160 4,265 2,275 1,995
$60,000 to $69,999 255 155 95 3,110 1,765 1,345
$70,000 to $79,999 250 155 95 2,255 1,320 940
$80,000 and over 1,475 1,220 250 6,005 3,910 2,095
$80,000 to $89,999 245 175 75 1,840 1,100 735
$90,000 to $99,999 290 230 65 1,225 760 460
$100,000 and over 935 820 115 2,945 2,045 895
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,500 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 92,365 ... ... 68,379 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,498 ... ... 60,908 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,035 ... ... 7,760 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,224 ... ... 29,510 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,288 ... ... 27,086 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,465 ... ... 27,235 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 113,365 ... ... 82,643 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,389 ... ... 73,740 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,500 ... ... 34,980 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 107,834 ... ... 85,624 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,583 ... ... 73,492 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,040 ... ... 7,735 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,340 ... ... 40,035 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,036 ... ... 34,054 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,460 ... ... 27,240 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 128,299 ... ... 98,569 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,851 ... ... 84,691 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,500 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 895 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 470 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 955 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 1,620 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 1,400 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 1,480 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 85 ... ... 1,545 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 1,530 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 125 ... ... 1,445 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 230 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 265 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 215 ... ... 2,220 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 185 ... ... 2,050 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 210 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,580 ... ... 11,095 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 440 ... ... 3,620 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 380 ... ... 2,505 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 440 ... ... 2,810 ... ...
$200,000 and over 320 ... ... 2,170 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,500 ... ... 34,995 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 965 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 480 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 970 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75 ... ... 1,670 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 1,550 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 90 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 1,830 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 140 ... ... 1,705 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 135 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 1,635 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 310 ... ... 3,025 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 270 ... ... 2,675 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 270 ... ... 2,475 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 255 ... ... 2,045 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 230 ... ... 1,825 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,185 ... ... 8,755 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 515 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 300 ... ... 2,255 ... ...
$150,000 and over 375 ... ... 3,035 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,400 ... ... 26,140 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 112,786 ... ... 81,898 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,769 ... ... 72,996 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 3.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,050 ... ... 6,405 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,328 ... ... 63,685 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,200 ... ... 56,986 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 975 ... ... 14,025 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,799 ... ... 101,345 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,742 ... ... 89,842 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 345 ... ... 4,445 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,981 ... ... 53,138 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,806 ... ... 49,101 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,405 ... ... 26,050 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,262 ... ... 97,987 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,190 ... ... 83,988 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,050 ... ... 6,410 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,540 ... ... 80,247 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,840 ... ... 68,516 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 960 ... ... 14,090 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 161,126 ... ... 116,007 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,975 ... ... 99,340 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 355 ... ... 4,435 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,349 ... ... 65,638 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,502 ... ... 57,006 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,245 740 505 13,085 6,160 6,925
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 49,685 58,880 38,112 24,296 24,747 23,904
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 42,965 48,768 33,664 23,228 23,540 23,000
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,235 735 505 13,155 6,190 6,965
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 59,601 70,409 43,887 33,632 35,765 31,737
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,224 55,664 37,409 29,096 30,474 27,872
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 8,050 4,185 3,865 101,260 48,890 52,370
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,630 1,265 1,370 55,770 26,530 29,245
In the bottom decile 505 245 260 12,820 6,065 6,755
In the second decile 415 180 235 11,725 5,495 6,230
In the third decile 430 205 230 11,150 5,255 5,895
In the fourth decile 575 285 290 9,995 4,795 5,200
In the fifth decile 710 355 355 10,080 4,920 5,165
In the top half of the distribution 5,415 2,920 2,495 45,485 22,360 23,125
In the sixth decile 845 450 395 9,650 4,660 4,995
In the seventh decile 945 490 455 9,495 4,660 4,835
In the eighth decile 1,075 580 495 9,465 4,635 4,825
In the ninth decile 1,190 655 540 9,090 4,495 4,600
In the top decile 1,365 750 615 7,785 3,905 3,880
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 8,050 4,185 3,865 101,260 48,890 52,370
0 to 17 years 1,605 835 770 17,655 9,250 8,395
0 to 5 years 530 290 240 5,260 2,710 2,545
18 to 64 years 5,210 2,735 2,475 66,730 31,980 34,750
65 years and over 1,240 620 620 16,875 7,655 9,225
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 320 350 17,485 8,160 9,320
0 to 17 years 170 85 85 3,695 1,940 1,760
0 to 5 years 65 30 35 1,040 525 515
18 to 64 years 395 200 200 10,650 4,920 5,730
65 years and over 95 35 65 3,135 1,305 1,835
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.3 7.6 9.1 17.3 16.7 17.8
0 to 17 years (%) 10.6 10.2 11.0 20.9 21.0 21.0
0 to 5 years (%) 12.3 10.3 14.6 19.8 19.4 20.2
18 to 64 years (%) 7.6 7.3 8.1 16.0 15.4 16.5
65 years and over (%) 7.7 5.6 10.5 18.6 17.0 19.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 315 155 160 14,830 6,965 7,860
0 to 17 years 75 40 35 2,920 1,535 1,385
0 to 5 years 20 15 10 775 385 395
18 to 64 years 220 105 115 9,945 4,710 5,235
65 years and over 25 5 15 1,965 725 1,240
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.9 3.7 4.1 14.6 14.2 15.0
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 4.8 4.5 16.5 16.6 16.5
0 to 5 years (%) 3.8 5.2 4.2 14.7 14.2 15.5
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 3.8 4.6 14.9 14.7 15.1
65 years and over (%) 2.0 0.8 2.4 11.6 9.5 13.4
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 8,050 4,185 3,865 101,260 48,870 52,390
Official languages 7,995 4,175 3,825 90,220 44,325 45,900
English 7,970 4,155 3,810 90,160 44,290 45,870
French 670 345 320 4,450 1,870 2,580
Non-official languages 1,650 820 830 74,815 35,060 39,755
Aboriginal languages 65 25 45 35 15 20
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 0 0 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 15 10 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 20 10 10 10 10 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nisga'a 10 0 10 0 10 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Wakashan languages 40 10 25 0 0 0
Haisla 40 0 30 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,585 795 790 74,780 35,045 39,735
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 700 350 350
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 50 25 30
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 0 15
Somali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 630 320 310
Amharic 0 0 0 120 55 65
Arabic 0 0 0 355 185 170
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 85 40 45
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 90 50 35
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 45 30 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 3,145 1,470 1,675
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 130 40 90
Vietnamese 10 0 10 3,000 1,420 1,580
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 20
Austronesian languages 90 30 65 10,115 4,320 5,795
Bikol 0 0 0 50 25 25
Cebuano 0 0 10 320 120 205
Fijian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 160 70 90
Ilocano 10 0 0 805 330 480
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 195 90 105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 80 50 35
Pangasinan 0 0 0 85 35 50
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 25 45 9,545 4,030 5,515
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 25 10 15
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 100 50 50
Creole languages 0 0 0 60 30 30
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 40 15 25
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages 15 0 15 1,270 715 550
Kannada 0 0 0 45 20 20
Malayalam 0 0 10 240 110 130
Tamil 10 0 0 790 415 375
Telugu 0 0 0 270 205 60
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,355 690 670 22,895 11,110 11,785
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 105 65 35 1,550 730 820
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages 105 65 40 1,545 725 820
Belarusan 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 15 10 10 195 100 95
Czech 10 15 0 115 55 60
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 405 195 210
Russian 20 20 10 545 250 295
Serbian 0 0 0 120 65 55
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 0 10
Slovak 10 0 10 50 15 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 25 10 15
Ukrainian 10 0 10 110 40 70
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 10 0 10
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 275 115 160 1,295 580 710
Afrikaans 15 0 10 35 20 20
Danish 0 0 0 55 15 40
Dutch 15 10 0 135 60 75
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 220 100 125 1,020 465 550
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 10
Norwegian 10 0 10 20 20 0
Swedish 0 0 0 40 10 30
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 10 0 10
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 20 10 240 140 100
Indo-Iranian languages 145 75 70 15,710 7,785 7,920
Indo-Aryan languages 150 75 75 15,105 7,475 7,630
Bengali 0 10 0 355 205 150
Gujarati 10 0 10 320 160 165
Hindi 55 30 25 4,390 2,130 2,265
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 30 15 15
Marathi 0 0 0 50 25 20
Nepali 0 0 0 130 75 50
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 45 35 11,910 5,865 6,050
Sindhi 0 0 0 55 25 30
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 90 30 60
Urdu 30 10 15 585 315 275
Iranian languages 0 0 0 670 330 340
Kurdish 0 0 0 125 60 65
Pashto 0 0 0 120 55 65
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 485 255 230
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 10
Italic (Romance) languages 815 420 395 4,415 2,030 2,390
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 45 20 685 305 375
Portuguese 610 310 300 695 305 390
Romanian 0 0 0 110 55 50
Spanish 155 75 80 3,045 1,400 1,645
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Japanese 0 10 0 1,220 520 700
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 1,000 480 520
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 230 130 105
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 25 15 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 125 70 55
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 25 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 0 60 30 30
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Sign languages 10 10 0 145 65 80
American Sign Language 10 0 0 90 35 50
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 35,440 16,545 18,890
Chinese languages 35 15 20 35,240 16,430 18,810
Cantonese 20 15 10 28,615 13,365 15,250
Hakka 0 0 0 285 145 145
Mandarin 20 10 10 11,920 5,275 6,650
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 895 335 560
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 290 130 160
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 745 315 430
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 215 125 85
Burmese 0 0 0 125 80 50
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 60 35 30
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 180 60 120
Lao 0 0 0 30 10 25
Thai 10 0 10 150 55 95
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 135 75 65
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 10 0 10 105 50 55
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 25 20 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 45 30 15 250 95 155
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 35 25 10 95 35 60
Hungarian 10 0 10 155 55 100
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 20 10 10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 8,050 4,185 3,865 101,260 48,875 52,390
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,710 4,050 3,665 85,655 41,510 44,145
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,605 855 755 16,155 8,430 7,720
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,105 3,195 2,910 69,500 33,080 36,420
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 135 205 15,605 7,360 8,245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 8,055 4,185 3,870 101,265 48,870 52,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,565 3,455 3,105 41,205 21,425 19,780
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,420 695 725 56,810 25,880 30,930
Before 1981 1,010 520 495 12,980 6,080 6,895
1981 to 1990 115 65 55 9,220 4,180 5,035
1991 to 2000 90 40 50 15,395 7,015 8,380
2001 to 2010 140 45 95 12,040 5,190 6,855
2001 to 2005 40 15 25 5,760 2,490 3,275
2006 to 2010 100 35 65 6,275 2,695 3,580
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 60 20 35 7,175 3,410 3,770
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 35 40 3,245 1,565 1,680
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,420 695 720 56,815 25,880 30,930
Under 5 years 185 100 85 3,425 1,800 1,630
5 to 14 years 235 150 90 8,150 4,170 3,985
15 to 24 years 415 200 215 13,380 5,865 7,515
25 to 44 years 535 225 315 24,205 10,650 13,555
45 years and over 45 20 25 7,645 3,390 4,260
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,420 695 725 56,815 25,880 30,935
Americas 125 45 75 2,565 1,200 1,365
Brazil 0 0 0 105 45 60
Colombia 0 0 0 180 85 100
El Salvador 0 0 0 350 190 155
Guyana 0 0 0 60 25 35
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 10 0 15 80 50 30
Mexico 15 0 15 280 95 185
Peru 15 0 10 130 50 85
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 100 50 45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 20 20 605 300 305
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 10 675 315 360
Europe 980 515 465 3,610 1,690 1,915
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 55 30 20
Croatia 0 0 0 140 80 60
France 0 0 0 75 40 35
Germany 130 55 80 310 175 135
Greece 10 10 0 125 70 55
Hungary 10 10 0 110 45 65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 40 30 10
Italy 40 25 15 370 165 200
Netherlands 20 15 0 90 40 45
Poland 30 15 15 325 150 170
Portugal 430 230 200 260 115 145
Romania 10 0 10 85 50 35
Russian Federation 10 10 0 195 80 120
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 55 25 30
Ukraine 0 10 0 120 45 75
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 200 80 115 790 340 445
Other places of birth in Europe 80 50 30 465 200 265
Africa 35 20 15 835 410 430
Algeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 110 45 65
Kenya 0 10 0 90 25 60
Morocco 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 45 20 25
Somalia 0 0 0 15 10 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 15 130 65 60
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 410 220 190
Asia 255 110 145 48,710 22,065 26,645
Afghanistan 0 0 0 100 50 45
Bangladesh 0 0 0 255 135 120
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 14,815 6,710 8,110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 7,225 3,260 3,965
India 80 35 45 7,820 3,710 4,105
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 270 140 130
Iraq 0 0 0 200 100 95
Japan 0 10 0 410 105 310
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 735 355 385
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pakistan 25 10 10 375 180 195
Philippines 70 25 45 9,485 3,980 5,495
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 545 270 275
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 15 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 1,385 620 765
Viet Nam 10 10 0 2,665 1,280 1,385
Other places of birth in Asia 45 15 35 2,385 1,145 1,245
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 10 25 1,095 515 580
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 20 35 7,175 3,410 3,765
Americas 0 0 0 420 215 205
Brazil 0 0 0 25 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 25 15 15
Cuba 0 0 0 10 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 105 45 60
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 85 50 35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 15 10 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 150 75 70
Europe 0 0 10 200 95 105
France 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germany 0 0 0 10 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 10 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukraine 0 0 0 0 0 0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 75 35 40
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 90 30 55
Africa 15 10 0 80 40 45
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 10 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 40 15 25
Asia 40 15 30 6,465 3,065 3,400
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 25 10 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,480 660 820
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 90 40 55
India 10 0 10 1,190 605 585
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 30 20 10
Iraq 0 0 0 95 45 45
Israel 0 0 0 0 10 0
Japan 0 0 0 55 15 40
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 120 60 65
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 55 30 25
Pakistan 15 10 15 60 25 35
Philippines 10 0 10 2,770 1,330 1,445
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 35 15 20
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 25 10 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 60 25 35
Turkey 0 0 0 10 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 10 20 10 10
Viet Nam 0 0 0 175 80 95
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 150 70 80
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 0 0 0
Australia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 10 0 10
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 8,050 4,185 3,870 101,260 48,870 52,395
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,505 730 775 60,615 27,755 32,860
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,670 945 725 28,845 15,105 13,740
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 4,880 2,510 2,365 11,805 6,010 5,795
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 440 190 250 45,140 20,400 24,740
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 235 125 115 22,885 10,610 12,275
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 60 30 9,255 4,640 4,610
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 140 60 80 13,630 5,965 7,660
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 165 40 125 17,290 7,125 10,165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 30 0 4,055 2,275 1,780
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 910 390 525
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 8,050 4,185 3,865 101,265 48,870 52,395
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 940 400 540 1,355 640 720
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 890 395 500 1,305 620 680
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 670 305 360 900 405 495
Métis 225 90 135 400 220 185
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 0 20 15 0 15
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 10 20 40 20 20
Non-Aboriginal identity 7,110 3,780 3,325 99,905 48,230 51,675
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 8,050 4,185 3,865 101,265 48,870 52,395
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 570 270 300 690 315 375
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,485 3,915 3,565 100,575 48,560 52,015
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 8,055 4,185 3,865 101,260 48,870 52,395
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 350 130 215 300 155 145
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 340 135 205 290 155 140
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 305 120 190 255 135 115
Métis single ancestry 30 10 15 30 15 20
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 10 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 610 295 320 1,335 635 700
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 585 285 300 1,250 595 655
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 460 225 235 925 415 510
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 50 65 325 175 145
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 0 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 10 20 85 40 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 10 20 85 40 50
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,090 3,760 3,330 99,625 48,075 51,550
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 8,055 4,185 3,865 101,265 48,870 52,390
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 555 265 290 80,730 38,650 42,085
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 155 75 75 17,655 8,885 8,770
Chinese 40 25 15 39,005 18,560 20,440
Black 80 40 40 1,070 570 500
Filipino 90 35 55 11,680 5,235 6,445
Latin American 70 25 45 1,950 895 1,055
Arab 0 0 0 315 175 135
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 15 3,680 1,795 1,885
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 525 260 265
Korean 30 20 10 1,025 485 540
Japanese 25 25 10 1,085 435 655
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 0 15 285 140 145
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 20 20 2,460 1,210 1,245
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,495 3,920 3,575 20,535 10,220 10,310
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 8,050 4,185 3,865 101,265 48,870 52,395
North American Aboriginal origins 965 425 535 1,640 800 840
First Nations (North American Indian) 810 355 450 1,275 605 675
Inuit 0 10 0 0 0 0
Métis 185 70 110 460 235 220
Other North American origins 2,315 1,205 1,110 6,945 3,660 3,285
Acadian 10 0 10 45 30 10
American 85 35 50 690 335 355
Canadian 2,250 1,170 1,080 6,370 3,360 3,015
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 0 0 0
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 15 20 0 15 10 10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 6,305 3,300 3,000 22,470 11,040 11,430
British Isles origins 3,685 1,895 1,790 11,750 5,765 5,985
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 20 10 10
English 2,070 1,090 980 6,895 3,235 3,660
Irish 1,215 605 615 4,155 2,035 2,115
Manx 0 0 0 0 0 10
Scottish 1,580 825 755 5,540 2,610 2,930
Welsh 225 115 110 630 290 335
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 180 75 105 1,040 545 495
French origins 865 440 420 2,970 1,400 1,570
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 860 445 420 2,970 1,395 1,570
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,760 930 840 5,320 2,605 2,715
Austrian 80 30 50 360 175 190
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belgian 60 35 30 130 75 60
Dutch 325 195 125 1,130 610 515
Flemish 10 10 0 15 10 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 1,350 695 655 3,885 1,860 2,025
Luxembourger 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swiss 75 35 40 180 85 95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 680 355 330 2,030 950 1,080
Danish 105 50 55 370 145 225
Finnish 95 50 50 265 115 155
Icelandic 35 15 25 245 100 145
Norwegian 250 140 110 675 350 325
Swedish 205 105 95 655 315 335
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 45 25 20
Eastern European origins 875 465 410 4,735 2,225 2,505
Bulgarian 15 10 10 15 0 10
Byelorussian 15 0 10 50 15 30
Czech 25 25 0 190 105 80
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 0 40 25 15
Estonian 0 0 0 70 25 50
Hungarian 60 35 25 475 235 235
Latvian 15 0 15 45 15 30
Lithuanian 0 0 0 110 60 50
Moldovan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Polish 260 105 150 1,380 635 740
Romanian 0 0 0 280 140 135
Russian 135 80 55 1,185 510 675
Slovak 50 30 20 125 75 50
Ukrainian 440 240 200 1,585 755 830
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 60 25 35
Southern European origins 1,750 880 870 5,470 2,705 2,765
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Catalan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Croatian 45 15 30 345 165 185
Cypriot 0 0 0 0 0 10
Greek 55 20 35 390 235 155
Italian 325 160 165 1,740 860 880
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 25 20 0
Montenegrin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 1,250 630 620 780 395 385
Serbian 0 0 0 140 80 60
Sicilian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slovenian 15 10 0 70 30 40
Spanish 90 45 45 2,180 995 1,190
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 60 40 25
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 10
Other European origins 20 15 10 550 275 275
Basque 0 0 0 20 15 0
Jewish 10 10 0 310 165 145
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 0 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 10 0 10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 195 80 115
Caribbean origins 60 20 35 480 240 245
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Barbadian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 35 25 0
Dominican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Grenadian 0 0 10 0 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 10 0 10
Jamaican 30 15 20 215 120 100
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 0 0 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 175 85 90
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 15 0 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 10 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins 155 80 75 2,205 980 1,225
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 60 10 50
Arawak 0 10 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 60 25 35
Belizean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Brazilian 10 10 0 150 70 85
Chilean 0 0 0 125 50 75
Colombian 15 0 15 200 75 125
Costa Rican 0 0 0 55 40 25
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 20 15 0
Guatemalan 0 0 0 185 80 105
Guyanese 0 0 0 40 15 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 70 35 35
Honduran 0 0 0 90 40 50
Maya 0 0 0 25 20 0
Mexican 80 40 40 515 200 310
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 90 45 45
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Peruvian 20 0 10 80 40 45
Salvadorean 15 0 15 360 170 185
Uruguayan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Venezuelan 10 10 0 90 40 50
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 115 65 55
African origins 75 50 20 1,370 730 640
Central and West African origins 20 15 0 235 125 110
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 35 20 15
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Guinean 0 0 0 15 15 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 0 10 0 10
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 75 45 30
Peulh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 40 25 15
North African origins 20 15 0 215 110 110
Algerian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 10 45 30 15
Libyan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maure 0 0 0 10 10 10
Moroccan 10 10 0 55 30 25
Sudanese 10 0 0 60 25 35
Tunisian 0 0 0 25 15 15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 10 0 525 280 250
Afrikaner 10 10 0 20 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 40 25 15
Ethiopian 0 0 0 145 65 80
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Oromo 0 0 0 15 10 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 25 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 65 45 20
South African 0 0 0 140 65 75
Tanzanian 0 0 0 35 20 15
Tigrian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 20 15 0
Other African origins 30 20 10 420 240 180
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 10 0 75 40 30
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 15 10 345 195 150
Asian origins 465 235 230 77,200 36,915 40,280
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,335 705 625
Afghan 0 0 0 200 125 80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 40 15 20
Armenian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Assyrian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 0 25
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 420 205 215
Iraqi 0 0 0 170 85 90
Israeli 0 0 0 30 10 20
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 15 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurd 0 0 0 110 60 55
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 40 30 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 20 0 10
Lebanese 0 0 0 25 15 10
Palestinian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Pashtun 0 0 0 50 15 25
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Syrian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 40 20 15
Turk 10 0 0 90 65 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 10 0 15
Yemeni 0 0 0 10 10 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 15 10 0
South Asian origins 180 95 90 17,540 8,840 8,695
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 205 110 100
Bengali 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 150 75 80 14,745 7,365 7,370
Goan 0 0 0 15 10 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 70 35 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 115 70 40
Pakistani 20 15 0 500 250 250
Punjabi 10 10 0 1,575 805 775
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 550 295 260
Tamil 0 0 0 170 95 75
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 230 120 105
East and Southeast Asian origins 280 145 135 58,610 27,525 31,085
Burmese 0 0 0 170 90 70
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 205 85 120
Chinese 80 40 45 40,925 19,515 21,415
Filipino 85 35 55 12,510 5,600 6,915
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 10 145 70 80
Japanese 85 65 25 1,495 620 870
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 20 10 1,165 560 605
Laotian 0 0 0 40 15 30
Malaysian 10 0 0 205 90 125
Mongolian 10 0 0 30 10 20
Singaporean 0 0 0 15 10 15
Taiwanese 0 0 0 735 340 395
Thai 15 0 10 150 50 100
Tibetan 0 0 0 80 40 35
Vietnamese 0 0 0 3,570 1,735 1,835
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 10 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 100 35 65
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 100 35 65
Oceania origins 75 35 40 725 355 370
Australian 35 15 20 130 65 65
New Zealander 0 10 10 45 20 25
Pacific Islands origins 35 20 15 565 275 295
Fijian 15 10 10 515 250 265
Hawaiian 0 10 0 10 10 10
Maori 0 10 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 25 10 15
Samoan 10 0 10 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 25 15 15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,500 ... ... 34,980 ... ...
Owner 2,785 ... ... 20,350 ... ...
Renter 715 ... ... 14,625 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,500 ... ... 34,980 ... ...
Condominium 175 ... ... 5,570 ... ...
Not condominium 3,325 ... ... 29,410 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,500 ... ... 34,980 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 525 ... ...
1 bedroom 170 ... ... 5,370 ... ...
2 bedrooms 480 ... ... 8,150 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,575 ... ... 8,005 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,265 ... ... 12,930 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,500 ... ... 34,980 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 470 ... ... 13,380 ... ...
5 rooms 545 ... ... 5,015 ... ...
6 rooms 665 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
7 rooms 585 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,230 ... ... 9,080 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,500 ... ... 34,980 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,480 ... ... 33,020 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 1,960 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,500 ... ... 34,980 ... ...
Suitable 3,445 ... ... 31,400 ... ...
Not suitable 50 ... ... 3,580 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,500 ... ... 34,980 ... ...
1960 or before 1,400 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,415 ... ... 9,115 ... ...
1981 to 1990 380 ... ... 5,750 ... ...
1991 to 2000 175 ... ... 6,420 ... ...
2001 to 2005 35 ... ... 2,590 ... ...
2006 to 2010 45 ... ... 2,245 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 50 ... ... 3,315 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,500 ... ... 34,980 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,090 ... ... 32,910 ... ...
Major repairs needed 410 ... ... 2,075 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,500 ... ... 34,985 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,270 ... ... 19,060 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,180 ... ... 13,205 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 50 ... ... 2,720 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,500 ... ... 34,980 ... ...
15 to 24 years 110 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
25 to 34 years 510 ... ... 3,885 ... ...
35 to 44 years 505 ... ... 5,705 ... ...
45 to 54 years 710 ... ... 7,845 ... ...
55 to 64 years 810 ... ... 7,405 ... ...
65 to 74 years 480 ... ... 4,915 ... ...
75 to 84 years 305 ... ... 3,030 ... ...
85 years and over 65 ... ... 1,185 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,495 ... ... 34,925 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,070 ... ... 24,210 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 425 ... ... 10,710 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 365 ... ... 8,760 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,790 ... ... 20,355 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.9 ... ... 49.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 6.5 ... ... 26.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 743 ... ... 995 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 1,525 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 276,154 ... ... 1,350,984 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 288,782 ... ... 1,368,215 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 710 ... ... 14,625 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.7 ... ... 17.7 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.3 ... ... 36.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,001 ... ... 1,003 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,045 ... ... 1,107 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,725 3,505 3,220 87,175 41,485 45,690
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 715 655 17,115 7,750 9,365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,155 1,040 1,115 26,670 13,030 13,645
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,200 1,755 1,445 43,390 20,705 22,685
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 980 775 200 4,655 2,945 1,715
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 270 155 115 2,655 1,450 1,210
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 710 625 85 2,000 1,495 505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,325 615 705 12,435 5,320 7,110
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 195 65 135 3,175 1,455 1,720
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 705 300 405 23,125 10,985 12,140
Bachelor's degree 500 235 270 16,670 7,730 8,940
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 10 45 1,475 625 845
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 500 225 275
Master's degree 145 60 85 3,910 2,090 1,820
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 575 315 265
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,540 2,345 2,195 56,045 26,715 29,340
No certificate, diploma or degree 550 290 260 6,925 3,235 3,690
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,485 710 770 14,840 7,355 7,490
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,510 1,345 1,160 34,285 16,125 18,160
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 690 560 130 3,245 2,035 1,205
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 180 100 75 1,835 975 865
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 510 455 50 1,405 1,060 345
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,070 495 580 9,520 4,055 5,465
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 40 110 2,410 1,095 1,320
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 600 250 345 19,110 8,940 10,170
Bachelor's degree 420 200 220 13,650 6,285 7,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 0 40 1,210 500 710
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 390 160 225
Master's degree 120 40 80 3,415 1,755 1,655
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 445 230 215
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,730 3,505 3,220 87,180 41,485 45,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,530 1,755 1,770 43,785 20,785 23,005
Education 190 30 160 2,455 630 1,825
13. Education 190 30 160 2,450 625 1,820
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 50 20 35 2,085 955 1,130
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 390 305 90
50. Visual and performing arts 45 15 30 1,695 650 1,045
Humanities 85 30 50 2,855 1,140 1,715
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 365 85 275
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 690 215 475
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 10 30 1,150 440 715
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 130 85 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 170 105 60
54. History 0 0 10 285 190 95
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 60 15 45
Social and behavioural sciences and law 170 35 135 5,220 1,990 3,230
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 145 35 105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 525 220 305
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 0 55 810 110 705
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 615 210 400
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 90 20 70
42. Psychology 25 0 20 855 260 590
45. Social sciences 55 25 30 2,185 1,130 1,050
Business, management and public administration 510 90 420 10,100 4,260 5,840
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 30 15 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 15 40 335 110 220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 455 75 380 9,740 4,140 5,600
Physical and life sciences and technologies 95 35 55 2,175 1,125 1,040
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 20 30 865 390 480
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 625 320 310
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 25 0 20
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 610 405 205
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 50 15 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 20 10 2,295 1,495 795
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 20 10 1,915 1,290 625
25. Library science 10 0 0 100 20 75
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 245 170 80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 15 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,295 1,215 80 7,210 6,405 805
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 390 270 120
14. Engineering 160 145 10 2,695 2,230 460
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 125 10 1,300 1,150 150
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 425 400 35 1,075 1,040 40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 385 365 15 1,330 1,320 20
48. Precision production 180 165 15 415 400 15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 45 20 575 340 235
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 15 10 415 235 180
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 25 10 160 100 55
Health and related fields 345 35 310 6,460 1,505 4,950
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 20 395 260 130
51. Health professions and related programs 320 25 290 5,940 1,205 4,740
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 125 45 85
Personal, protective and transportation services 375 205 170 1,955 850 1,110
12. Personal and culinary services 155 30 120 1,505 485 1,020
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 15 0
43. Security and protective services 80 75 0 120 80 40
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 105 45 315 270 50
Other 0 0 0 15 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 10 10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,540 2,345 2,200 56,050 26,710 29,335
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,030 995 1,030 21,765 10,590 11,180
Education 130 10 120 1,800 450 1,350
13. Education 130 10 125 1,805 455 1,350
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 10 25 1,610 705 910
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 315 245 65
50. Visual and performing arts 35 0 25 1,300 460 840
Humanities 70 30 40 2,250 870 1,375
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 285 65 220
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 575 190 385
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 10 30 905 330 580
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 0 0 0
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 105 65 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 120 80 40
54. History 10 0 0 215 140 80
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 35 10 25
Social and behavioural sciences and law 130 25 105 4,140 1,580 2,565
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 115 35 85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 415 165 245
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 40 575 70 500
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 515 175 335
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 75 10 65
42. Psychology 20 0 25 665 195 465
45. Social sciences 45 20 30 1,785 930 860
Business, management and public administration 420 85 335 8,330 3,435 4,895
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 15 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 35 280 95 180
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 370 70 300 8,030 3,320 4,710
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 30 50 1,620 820 800
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 20 25 710 300 405
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 460 225 235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 20 0 20
40. Physical sciences 15 0 10 400 285 120
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 30 10 20
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 10 2,000 1,305 690
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 10 10 1,695 1,140 550
25. Library science 0 0 10 80 15 55
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 195 130 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 10 15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 975 915 65 5,545 4,895 650
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 285 200 80
14. Engineering 135 125 10 2,275 1,860 415
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 85 0 960 845 115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 340 305 30 810 790 25
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 305 285 15 935 920 15
48. Precision production 105 95 0 285 280 10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 35 20 440 250 190
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 20 10 330 185 145
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 15 10 115 65 45
Health and related fields 295 30 260 5,115 1,205 3,915
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 15 290 185 105
51. Health professions and related programs 270 25 245 4,735 990 3,745
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 85 20 65
Personal, protective and transportation services 295 175 120 1,420 600 820
12. Personal and culinary services 120 30 90 1,070 325 750
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 0 10 0
43. Security and protective services 65 60 0 90 55 30
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 90 25 250 210 40
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 15 10 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,725 3,505 3,220 87,175 41,490 45,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,525 1,755 1,775 43,790 20,785 23,005
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,200 1,755 1,445 43,385 20,705 22,685
Location of study inside Canada 2,820 1,575 1,245 27,095 13,310 13,785
Same as province or territory of residence 2,160 1,185 970 23,765 11,555 12,210
Different than province or territory of residence 665 385 280 3,335 1,755 1,580
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 385 180 205 16,295 7,395 8,900
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 35 15 1,010 555 450
Philippines 40 15 25 4,655 1,750 2,905
India 30 10 15 1,975 1,015 960
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 45 25 650 340 315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 2,345 1,065 1,280
France 0 0 0 60 40 15
Other 190 75 115 5,600 2,630 2,965
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,545 2,340 2,200 56,050 26,710 29,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,030 995 1,035 21,765 10,590 11,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,510 1,345 1,165 34,280 16,120 18,160
Location of study inside Canada 2,285 1,255 1,030 21,710 10,660 11,055
Same as province or territory of residence 1,735 925 805 19,095 9,255 9,845
Different than province or territory of residence 555 330 225 2,615 1,405 1,210
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 225 95 130 12,570 5,465 7,110
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 25 10 780 405 375
Philippines 30 15 20 3,995 1,465 2,525
India 20 0 15 1,595 775 820
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 455 250 210
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 1,880 795 1,090
France 10 0 0 45 30 10
Other 120 45 70 3,820 1,745 2,080
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,730 3,505 3,220 87,175 41,485 45,695
In the labour force 4,230 2,420 1,810 54,530 28,085 26,445
Employed 3,695 2,130 1,570 51,390 26,450 24,945
Unemployed 530 295 245 3,140 1,635 1,500
Not in the labour force 2,495 1,090 1,410 32,645 13,400 19,245
Participation rate 62.9 69.0 56.2 62.6 67.7 57.9
Employment rate 54.9 60.8 48.8 59.0 63.8 54.6
Unemployment rate 12.5 12.2 13.5 5.8 5.8 5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,725 3,510 3,220 87,175 41,485 45,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,150 925 1,220 31,055 12,930 18,130
Worked 4,580 2,580 2,000 56,120 28,560 27,560
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,085 1,300 785 24,405 13,505 10,900
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,490 1,275 1,210 31,715 15,060 16,660
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.4 41.4 39.1 41.6 42.2 40.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,230 2,420 1,810 54,530 28,085 26,445
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 30 55 1,115 570 545
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,150 2,390 1,755 53,410 27,510 25,900
Employee 3,875 2,260 1,610 47,635 23,760 23,870
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 275 135 140 5,785 3,755 2,030
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,230 2,420 1,810 54,530 28,085 26,445
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 30 55 1,120 575 545
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,145 2,395 1,750 53,410 27,515 25,900
0 Management occupations 340 185 160 4,455 2,840 1,620
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 535 115 425 8,445 2,850 5,595
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 270 220 55 3,405 2,775 630
3 Health occupations 170 25 140 3,570 850 2,725
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 365 85 275 4,925 1,490 3,440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 55 15 40 1,875 995 875
6 Sales and service occupations 805 280 530 17,720 7,985 9,730
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,140 1,070 65 6,415 6,150 255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 60 45 15 610 430 175
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 410 355 60 2,000 1,140 860
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,230 2,425 1,810 54,530 28,085 26,445
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 30 55 1,115 575 545
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,150 2,395 1,750 53,410 27,510 25,900
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 20 20 0 475 285 190
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 145 105 40 125 90 35
22 Utilities 25 15 0 185 120 65
23 Construction 700 550 150 3,295 2,965 335
31-33 Manufacturing 840 705 135 3,510 2,160 1,350
41 Wholesale trade 80 65 10 2,020 1,355 660
44-45 Retail trade 370 175 195 7,015 3,520 3,495
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 150 120 40 3,120 2,550 570
51 Information and cultural industries 45 15 35 1,495 980 515
52 Finance and insurance 50 0 35 2,480 980 1,495
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 45 35 10 1,180 670 510
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 165 105 60 3,890 2,155 1,735
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 75 40 35
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 210 120 90 2,980 1,675 1,305
61 Educational services 225 45 175 3,385 1,300 2,090
62 Health care and social assistance 330 20 310 5,975 1,160 4,815
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 60 15 45 1,040 575 470
72 Accommodation and food services 305 115 195 6,535 2,965 3,575
81 Other services (except public administration) 135 25 105 2,925 1,095 1,835
91 Public administration 245 135 110 1,715 890 830
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,700 2,130 1,565 51,390 26,445 24,945
Worked at home 95 40 55 2,635 1,400 1,235
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 455 320 140
No fixed workplace address 405 330 75 7,105 4,975 2,130
Worked at usual place 3,190 1,755 1,435 41,195 19,755 21,435
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,190 1,755 1,435 41,190 19,755 21,435
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,000 1,635 1,365 23,920 10,185 13,735
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 110 55 55 16,880 9,325 7,555
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 45 30 10 260 170 90
Commute to a different province or territory 40 35 0 135 75 65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,600 2,085 1,510 48,300 24,730 23,570
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,930 1,745 1,180 28,180 16,720 11,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 300 180 115 2,625 930 1,695
Public transit 90 30 55 15,030 5,815 9,220
Walked 190 65 125 1,225 425 800
Bicycle 20 10 10 775 565 215
Other method 70 45 20 460 280 175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,595 2,085 1,510 48,300 24,730 23,570
Less than 15 minutes 2,375 1,220 1,160 5,305 2,610 2,690
15 to 29 minutes 945 675 265 17,630 9,465 8,160
30 to 44 minutes 120 100 25 15,320 8,110 7,205
45 to 59 minutes 75 50 30 5,890 2,665 3,220
60 minutes and over 75 40 35 4,160 1,875 2,280
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,595 2,085 1,510 48,295 24,730 23,570
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 610 510 100 2,335 1,460 880
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 630 460 170 6,845 3,660 3,180
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 930 560 375 10,585 5,290 5,295
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 625 170 455 11,080 5,325 5,760
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 335 95 235 8,475 3,980 4,500
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 475 295 180 8,970 5,015 3,955
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,735 2,670 2,065 58,495 29,760 28,740
Single responses 4,710 2,655 2,050 56,310 28,670 27,635
Official languages 4,700 2,660 2,045 50,700 25,615 25,080
English 4,680 2,650 2,035 50,590 25,585 25,010
French 20 10 10 105 35 70
Non-official languages 10 0 10 5,615 3,055 2,555
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 5,610 3,055 2,555
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 35 20 15
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 35 15 15
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 10 10 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 25 10 10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 230 100 125
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 230 105 125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 95 55 40
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 95 55 40
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 10 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 630 405 225
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 20 20 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 20 20 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 15 0 0
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 530 340 185
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 525 345 180
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 20 15 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 10 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 495 325 170
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 65 35 25
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 55 30 20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 95 50 45
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 90 55 35
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 4,415 2,370 2,045
Chinese languages 0 0 0 4,410 2,365 2,050
Cantonese 0 0 0 3,480 1,865 1,620
Hakka 0 0 0 10 10 10
Mandarin 0 0 0 845 460 380
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 20 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 15 2,185 1,085 1,100
English and French 15 0 15 80 40 40
English and non-official language 10 10 0 2,080 1,035 1,050
French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 15 10 10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,735 2,670 2,065 58,500 29,760 28,740
None 4,515 2,540 1,975 50,515 25,755 24,760
English 10 10 0 1,930 1,010 925
French 175 110 65 215 80 135
Non-official language 35 10 25 5,640 2,810 2,830
Aboriginal 10 10 0 0 10 0
Non-Aboriginal 25 0 20 5,640 2,805 2,830
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 115 65 55
French and non-official language 0 0 0 60 30 25
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,965 4,160 3,805 100,400 48,445 51,950
Non-movers 6,790 3,550 3,240 86,185 41,400 44,790
Movers 1,175 610 565 14,210 7,050 7,165
Non-migrants 640 320 315 8,875 4,345 4,530
Migrants 540 290 245 5,335 2,705 2,635
Internal migrants 490 270 225 2,810 1,455 1,355
Intraprovincial migrants 325 170 150 2,025 1,005 1,020
Interprovincial migrants 170 95 75 785 455 330
External migrants 45 20 25 2,520 1,245 1,280
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,520 3,895 3,625 96,745 46,510 50,235
Non-movers 4,800 2,480 2,320 60,695 29,010 31,680
Movers 2,720 1,415 1,305 36,050 17,495 18,555
Non-migrants 1,300 615 685 22,415 10,745 11,670
Migrants 1,420 800 620 13,635 6,750 6,885
Internal migrants 1,250 725 530 5,865 2,910 2,960
Intraprovincial migrants 775 450 320 4,385 2,095 2,290
Interprovincial migrants 480 275 205 1,485 810 670
External migrants 165 75 90 7,770 3,845 3,925

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kitimat, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Vancouver South [Federal electoral district], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 24, 2024).

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