Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Victoria [Federal electoral district], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kitimat, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Victoria
British Columbia
[Federal electoral district]
Data quality , Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Victoria [Federal electoral district], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 8,131 ... ... 117,133 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 8,335 ... ... 110,942 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.4 ... ... 5.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,244 ... ... 63,476 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,500 ... ... 59,163 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 33.9 ... ... 2,907.9 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 240.01 ... ... 40.28 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 8,130 4,205 3,925 117,135 55,220 61,915
0 to 14 years 1,325 675 650 12,115 6,005 6,110
0 to 4 years 450 245 205 4,100 2,025 2,075
5 to 9 years 450 215 230 4,060 2,015 2,045
10 to 14 years 430 220 215 3,955 1,965 1,995
15 to 64 years 5,510 2,895 2,615 78,435 37,775 40,660
15 to 19 years 475 260 215 4,580 2,165 2,415
20 to 24 years 450 250 200 8,905 4,170 4,730
25 to 29 years 490 250 245 10,170 4,950 5,220
30 to 34 years 555 290 270 9,115 4,600 4,515
35 to 39 years 460 230 225 7,595 3,795 3,795
40 to 44 years 505 255 245 6,690 3,295 3,395
45 to 49 years 565 295 265 6,965 3,385 3,580
50 to 54 years 695 365 325 7,560 3,635 3,925
55 to 59 years 730 395 340 8,205 3,850 4,355
60 to 64 years 580 300 275 8,650 3,915 4,730
65 years and over 1,295 630 665 26,585 11,440 15,140
65 to 69 years 465 260 210 8,530 3,950 4,580
70 to 74 years 305 150 155 5,875 2,760 3,115
75 to 79 years 235 105 130 4,055 1,825 2,230
80 to 84 years 175 75 105 3,230 1,350 1,880
85 years and over 110 45 70 4,895 1,560 3,330
85 to 89 years 85 40 50 2,650 970 1,675
90 to 94 years 25 5 20 1,660 470 1,190
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 495 110 390
100 years and over 0 0 0 90 15 80
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.3 16.1 16.6 10.3 10.9 9.9
15 to 64 years 67.8 68.8 66.6 67.0 68.4 65.7
65 years and over 15.9 15.0 16.9 22.7 20.7 24.5
85 years and over 1.4 1.1 1.8 4.2 2.8 5.4
Average age of the population 41.4 40.9 41.8 45.1 43.8 46.2
Median age of the population 43.0 42.6 43.3 44.5 42.8 46.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,500 ... ... 59,160 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,300 ... ... 14,270 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 8,510 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,120 ... ... 36,370 ... ...
Semi-detached house 400 ... ... 1,350 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 2,580 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 55 ... ... 5,980 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 355 ... ... 26,350 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 105 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 80 ... ... 10 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,500 ... ... 59,160 ... ...
1 person 1,035 ... ... 26,220 ... ...
2 persons 1,275 ... ... 21,080 ... ...
3 persons 570 ... ... 6,060 ... ...
4 persons 420 ... ... 4,060 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 1,745 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 8,050 ... ... 112,245 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 1.9 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,805 3,530 3,275 105,015 49,215 55,800
Married or living common law 4,195 2,095 2,095 51,000 25,410 25,590
Married 3,275 1,635 1,635 38,435 19,120 19,315
Living common law 915 465 455 12,565 6,290 6,275
Not married and not living common law 2,615 1,430 1,185 54,015 23,805 30,210
Never married 1,665 1,045 625 33,880 17,450 16,430
Separated 180 95 85 3,185 1,435 1,750
Divorced 395 220 175 10,395 3,650 6,740
Widowed 375 70 300 6,560 1,270 5,290
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,420 ... ... 28,980 ... ...
2 persons 1,315 ... ... 19,105 ... ...
3 persons 555 ... ... 5,155 ... ...
4 persons 390 ... ... 3,715 ... ...
5 or more persons 150 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,420 ... ... 28,985 ... ...
Total couple families 2,055 ... ... 24,555 ... ...
Married couples 1,600 ... ... 18,275 ... ...
Common-law couples 460 ... ... 6,280 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 365 ... ... 4,425 ... ...
Female parent 250 ... ... 3,560 ... ...
Male parent 115 ... ... 870 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,055 ... ... 24,555 ... ...
Couples without children 1,090 ... ... 15,940 ... ...
Couples with children 965 ... ... 8,615 ... ...
1 child 445 ... ... 4,110 ... ...
2 children 370 ... ... 3,530 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 975 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 365 ... ... 4,425 ... ...
1 child 230 ... ... 3,165 ... ...
2 children 110 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 220 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,360 790 570 38,425 17,280 21,140
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,500 ... ... 59,160 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,345 ... ... 28,205 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,065 ... ... 15,545 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,280 ... ... 12,665 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 385 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,120 ... ... 30,570 ... ...
One-person households 1,035 ... ... 26,215 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 80 ... ... 4,355 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 8,070 4,190 3,880 113,935 53,800 60,135
English only 7,360 3,845 3,520 97,735 46,795 50,945
French only 25 10 15 35 20 20
English and French 635 320 315 15,220 6,575 8,650
Neither English nor French 50 10 35 940 415 525
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 8,070 4,190 3,880 113,940 53,800 60,140
English 7,695 3,995 3,700 110,690 52,325 58,365
French 300 170 135 1,970 915 1,055
English and French 30 15 15 365 160 210
Neither English nor French 45 10 30 910 395 510
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 320 175 140 2,155 995 1,160
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.0 4.2 3.6 1.9 1.8 1.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 8,070 4,185 3,880 113,940 53,800 60,140
Single responses 7,875 4,085 3,795 112,055 52,935 59,125
Official languages 6,530 3,430 3,105 95,960 46,000 49,960
English 6,220 3,260 2,960 93,960 45,070 48,895
French 315 170 140 2,000 930 1,065
Non-official languages 1,345 650 695 16,095 6,930 9,165
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 45 15 30
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 5 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 5 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 5 5 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 5
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 5
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 5
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 5 0 5 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 5 0 5 0 0 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 15 5 10 15 5 10
Haisla 15 5 10 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,325 640 680 16,050 6,915 9,130
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 830 450 380
Berber languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 40 20 20
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 15 5 10
Somali 0 0 0 25 15 15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 0 785 430 355
Amharic 0 0 0 55 20 35
Arabic 10 0 5 630 355 275
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 60 35 25
Maltese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 35 10 20
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 290 120 170
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Vietnamese 5 0 5 250 105 150
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 20 55 1,420 515 905
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 5 0 5 90 35 55
Fijian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ilocano 10 0 5 80 30 50
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 40 15 30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 15 45 1,160 420 745
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 5 5 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 10 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 10 10 5 125 70 60
Kannada 0 0 5 10 5 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 45 25 20
Tamil 0 0 0 40 20 25
Telugu 0 0 0 30 15 15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,085 540 545 7,430 3,325 4,110
Albanian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Armenian 0 0 0 15 10 5
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 30 1,600 665 935
Baltic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Latvian 0 0 5 25 10 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slavic languages 65 40 30 1,555 640 915
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Croatian 0 0 0 115 55 60
Czech 10 5 5 140 50 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 5
Polish 25 10 10 400 170 230
Russian 15 10 10 430 175 250
Serbian 0 0 0 70 30 40
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Slovak 5 0 0 50 25 25
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 25 10 10
Ukrainian 10 0 5 210 75 135
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Welsh 0 0 0 15 5 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Germanic languages 235 120 120 2,365 1,020 1,350
Afrikaans 10 5 5 60 30 30
Danish 5 0 5 135 65 75
Dutch 30 15 15 550 245 300
Frisian 0 0 0 5 0 5
German 170 90 85 1,430 600 825
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 5 0 5 65 35 30
Swedish 5 5 5 80 30 50
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Greek 15 15 5 115 60 50
Indo-Iranian languages 80 45 40 1,340 660 675
Indo-Aryan languages 85 40 40 885 435 445
Bengali 0 0 0 60 25 30
Gujarati 0 0 5 55 30 25
Hindi 15 10 5 160 90 75
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 30 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 410 185 235
Sindhi 0 0 0 30 20 15
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 30 15 15
Urdu 10 5 5 110 65 45
Iranian languages 0 0 0 440 220 220
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pashto 0 0 0 15 10 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 415 205 215
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Italic (Romance) languages 680 330 350 1,920 870 1,050
Catalan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Italian 70 35 30 300 135 165
Portuguese 550 270 280 360 165 190
Romanian 0 5 0 115 55 60
Spanish 60 20 45 1,135 510 630
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 0 5 650 170 480
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 660 255 405
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 105 45 55
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 10 5 5
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 5
Swahili 5 0 0 15 5 10
Wolof 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 15 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 5 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 15 3,935 1,705 2,225
Chinese languages 30 20 20 3,920 1,695 2,225
Cantonese 10 10 5 1,545 690 860
Hakka 0 0 0 5 5 5
Mandarin 15 5 10 2,080 880 1,200
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 55 25 35
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 40 15 25
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 180 80 100
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Burmese 0 0 0 10 10 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 125 35 90
Lao 5 0 0 5 0 5
Thai 5 0 10 120 35 90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 5
Turkic languages 0 0 0 90 45 40
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 5 5
Turkish 5 5 0 80 40 40
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 25 25 330 145 190
Estonian 0 0 0 20 5 15
Finnish 40 20 20 75 20 50
Hungarian 10 5 5 240 115 125
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 195 105 85 1,885 870 1,015
English and French 35 20 15 385 160 225
English and non-official language 150 85 70 1,385 650 730
French and non-official language 5 0 5 65 35 30
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 50 20 35
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 8,070 4,190 3,880 113,935 53,800 60,140
Single responses 7,800 4,045 3,755 110,885 52,420 58,460
Official languages 7,375 3,860 3,520 104,515 49,580 54,935
English 7,170 3,760 3,410 103,940 49,305 54,640
French 205 100 105 570 275 300
Non-official languages 425 185 235 6,370 2,845 3,525
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 420 185 235 6,365 2,845 3,520
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 430 210 220
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 5 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 20 5 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 20 5 10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 400 200 205
Amharic 0 0 0 15 5 10
Arabic 5 5 5 330 170 160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 30 10 20
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 10 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 125 55 70
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 10 5 5 110 50 65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 15 600 255 340
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 20 5 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 5 5 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 545 235 310
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 50 25 25
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 20 5 10
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 335 145 190 1,860 860 1,005
Albanian 0 0 0 40 20 20
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 425 190 230
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 20 10 10 425 195 230
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Croatian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Czech 0 0 0 30 10 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 10 5 5 100 50 50
Russian 10 0 5 165 75 90
Serbian 0 0 0 25 10 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 30 15 20
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 245 115 135
Afrikaans 5 5 0 20 10 10
Danish 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dutch 0 0 0 30 15 20
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 5 10 180 90 90
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 10 5 10
Swedish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 15 10 10
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 20 505 245 260
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 20 275 135 140
Bengali 0 0 0 25 10 15
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 5 5 0 35 15 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nepali 5 5 0 15 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 110 55 60
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Urdu 10 5 5 55 25 25
Iranian languages 0 0 0 225 105 120
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 20 10 10
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 210 95 110
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 240 95 140 620 275 350
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 55 15 35
Portuguese 195 80 115 120 55 65
Romanian 0 0 0 45 15 25
Spanish 30 10 20 400 180 220
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 240 90 150
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Korean 15 10 5 390 165 220
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 15 5 10
Swahili 0 0 0 5 0 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 40 20 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 25 15 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 2,465 1,090 1,375
Chinese languages 20 5 10 2,455 1,080 1,375
Cantonese 10 5 5 860 390 470
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 1,455 630 830
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 95 40 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 5 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 50 15 30
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 65 30 35
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Finnish 10 5 5 5 0 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 270 145 125 3,055 1,375 1,680
English and French 25 20 10 245 105 145
English and non-official language 235 120 115 2,705 1,220 1,490
French and non-official language 5 0 0 25 10 10
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 75 40 40
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 8,070 4,190 3,885 113,935 53,800 60,140
None 7,230 3,775 3,455 102,865 49,035 53,830
English 285 135 150 2,990 1,350 1,645
French 100 60 45 1,760 730 1,035
Non-official language 445 210 230 6,040 2,560 3,485
Aboriginal 20 10 15 70 30 45
Non-Aboriginal 425 205 220 5,970 2,535 3,440
English and French 0 0 0 30 10 20
English and non-official language 0 0 0 85 45 40
French and non-official language 5 5 0 155 65 90
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,725 3,510 3,220 100,170 47,050 53,120
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,500 3,430 3,065 97,685 45,875 51,805
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,316 63,565 30,544 35,738 39,684 32,753
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,515 3,430 3,085 97,780 45,960 51,820
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,298 53,792 27,541 31,876 34,696 29,613
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,030 3,265 2,765 90,285 42,370 47,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,521 61,261 27,424 33,640 38,628 29,629
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,175 1,885 2,290 70,905 30,800 40,105
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,282 8,448 6,672 3,847 2,757 4,334
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,305 3,060 2,240 72,800 35,250 37,550
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,333 60,197 29,536 30,583 34,003 27,500
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,725 3,505 3,215 100,005 46,965 53,045
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,485 3,420 3,070 97,555 45,830 51,720
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,180 75,767 38,598 49,513 57,449 42,480
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,510 3,415 3,090 97,645 45,915 51,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,567 59,454 32,314 40,686 45,690 36,244
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,005 3,280 2,725 90,365 42,485 47,880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,774 73,505 36,642 48,128 57,247 40,036
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,100 1,775 2,320 70,670 30,550 40,120
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,852 9,986 7,985 6,806 6,575 6,981
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,310 3,085 2,220 72,775 35,555 37,220
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,981 68,147 39,075 41,870 48,171 35,851
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,725 3,510 3,220 100,010 46,970 53,040
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,080 1,295 780 29,515 15,750 13,765
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 78,623 93,291 54,250 52,335 54,811 49,477
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 89,940 104,455 65,870 62,410 67,732 56,321
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.6 93.4 84.4 89.9 92.1 87.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.6 80.5 71.3 64.2 66.8 61.2
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.4 6.6 15.7 10.1 7.9 12.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,725 3,505 3,215 100,175 47,050 53,125
Without total income 230 75 150 2,490 1,175 1,320
With total income 6,495 3,430 3,070 97,685 45,875 51,810
Percentage with total income 96.6 97.9 95.5 97.5 97.5 97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 890 315 580 12,030 5,385 6,645
$10,000 to $19,999 735 220 515 16,380 6,935 9,440
$20,000 to $29,999 610 190 420 13,690 5,660 8,030
$30,000 to $39,999 610 235 375 11,540 5,105 6,435
$40,000 to $49,999 660 325 335 10,315 4,560 5,755
$50,000 to $59,999 570 320 250 7,945 3,705 4,240
$60,000 to $69,999 435 270 165 6,100 3,135 2,970
$70,000 to $79,999 320 195 125 5,025 2,565 2,460
$80,000 to $89,999 285 190 95 3,720 2,040 1,685
$90,000 to $99,999 320 250 65 2,685 1,505 1,180
$100,000 and over 1,055 910 150 8,245 5,280 2,965
$100,000 to $149,999 785 670 115 5,190 3,165 2,025
$150,000 and over 270 240 30 3,050 2,115 940
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,725 3,505 3,215 100,175 47,045 53,125
Without after-tax income 210 80 135 2,390 1,090 1,305
With after-tax income 6,515 3,425 3,085 97,785 45,965 51,820
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.7 96.0 97.6 97.7 97.5
Under $10,000 (including loss) 945 320 630 12,700 5,715 6,990
$10,000 to $19,999 770 240 525 17,190 7,365 9,825
$20,000 to $29,999 735 235 500 16,400 7,005 9,395
$30,000 to $39,999 790 350 435 13,610 5,985 7,620
$40,000 to $49,999 780 420 360 11,250 5,120 6,130
$50,000 to $59,999 595 360 235 7,955 3,970 3,985
$60,000 to $69,999 415 260 150 5,925 3,150 2,775
$70,000 to $79,999 455 360 95 4,200 2,255 1,945
$80,000 and over 1,035 880 150 8,550 5,390 3,160
$80,000 to $89,999 330 265 65 2,415 1,415 990
$90,000 to $99,999 255 220 35 1,545 940 605
$100,000 and over 450 400 50 4,600 3,035 1,560
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,730 3,505 3,220 100,170 47,050 53,125
Without employment income 1,420 445 975 27,375 11,800 15,575
With employment income 5,310 3,065 2,245 72,800 35,245 37,550
Percentage with employment income 78.9 87.4 69.7 72.7 74.9 70.7
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,050 650 400 11,670 5,335 6,335
$5,000 to $9,999 305 120 180 5,670 2,450 3,220
$10,000 to $19,999 450 155 290 10,030 4,405 5,625
$20,000 to $29,999 405 140 260 8,535 3,930 4,610
$30,000 to $39,999 430 155 275 7,640 3,610 4,030
$40,000 to $49,999 370 135 235 6,940 3,135 3,810
$50,000 to $59,999 335 170 160 5,165 2,400 2,765
$60,000 to $69,999 255 155 95 4,010 2,100 1,905
$70,000 to $79,999 250 155 95 3,485 1,800 1,685
$80,000 and over 1,475 1,220 250 9,655 6,090 3,565
$80,000 to $89,999 245 175 75 2,685 1,505 1,175
$90,000 to $99,999 290 230 65 1,905 1,090 810
$100,000 and over 935 820 115 5,070 3,495 1,580
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,500 ... ... 59,160 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 92,365 ... ... 58,231 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,498 ... ... 51,116 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,035 ... ... 26,220 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,224 ... ... 36,112 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,288 ... ... 32,176 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,465 ... ... 32,945 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 113,365 ... ... 85,425 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,389 ... ... 74,496 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,500 ... ... 59,095 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 107,834 ... ... 81,738 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,583 ... ... 67,230 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,040 ... ... 26,180 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,340 ... ... 47,330 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,036 ... ... 39,919 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,460 ... ... 32,910 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 128,299 ... ... 109,115 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,851 ... ... 88,959 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,500 ... ... 59,165 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 1,710 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 1,040 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 2,530 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 3,230 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 3,170 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 2,760 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 85 ... ... 2,785 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 2,780 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 125 ... ... 2,690 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 230 ... ... 4,875 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 265 ... ... 4,245 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 215 ... ... 3,725 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 185 ... ... 3,190 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 210 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,580 ... ... 14,955 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 440 ... ... 4,990 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 380 ... ... 3,225 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 440 ... ... 3,435 ... ...
$200,000 and over 320 ... ... 3,300 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,500 ... ... 59,165 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 1,810 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 1,050 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 2,575 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75 ... ... 3,365 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 3,770 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 90 ... ... 3,335 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 3,345 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 140 ... ... 3,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 135 ... ... 3,210 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 3,120 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 310 ... ... 5,325 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 270 ... ... 4,505 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 270 ... ... 3,835 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 255 ... ... 3,110 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 230 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,185 ... ... 10,930 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 515 ... ... 4,400 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 300 ... ... 2,560 ... ...
$150,000 and over 375 ... ... 3,970 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,400 ... ... 29,230 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 112,786 ... ... 88,511 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,769 ... ... 76,679 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,050 ... ... 15,430 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,328 ... ... 86,512 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,200 ... ... 75,084 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 975 ... ... 8,660 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,799 ... ... 118,016 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,742 ... ... 100,544 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.7 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 345 ... ... 4,300 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,981 ... ... 51,131 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,806 ... ... 46,477 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.4 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,405 ... ... 29,220 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,262 ... ... 113,209 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,190 ... ... 91,618 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,050 ... ... 15,395 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,540 ... ... 108,824 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,840 ... ... 87,300 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 960 ... ... 8,790 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 161,126 ... ... 146,918 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,975 ... ... 118,419 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 355 ... ... 4,170 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,349 ... ... 63,198 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,502 ... ... 54,401 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,245 740 505 36,555 16,500 20,060
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 49,685 58,880 38,112 31,047 30,848 31,210
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 42,965 48,768 33,664 28,080 27,773 28,321
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,235 735 505 36,430 16,435 20,000
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 59,601 70,409 43,887 41,785 44,147 39,844
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,224 55,664 37,409 35,569 37,066 34,339
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 8,050 4,185 3,865 112,245 53,025 59,220
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,630 1,265 1,370 57,580 26,515 31,070
In the bottom decile 505 245 260 16,235 7,770 8,465
In the second decile 415 180 235 11,750 5,140 6,610
In the third decile 430 205 230 10,150 4,620 5,530
In the fourth decile 575 285 290 9,430 4,285 5,145
In the fifth decile 710 355 355 10,020 4,695 5,325
In the top half of the distribution 5,415 2,920 2,495 54,665 26,515 28,150
In the sixth decile 845 450 395 9,690 4,490 5,200
In the seventh decile 945 490 455 10,130 4,870 5,255
In the eighth decile 1,075 580 495 10,635 5,130 5,510
In the ninth decile 1,190 655 540 11,045 5,465 5,585
In the top decile 1,365 750 615 13,165 6,565 6,600
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 8,050 4,185 3,865 112,245 53,025 59,220
0 to 17 years 1,605 835 770 14,485 7,140 7,345
0 to 5 years 530 290 240 4,900 2,405 2,495
18 to 64 years 5,210 2,735 2,475 74,445 35,515 38,935
65 years and over 1,240 620 620 23,315 10,375 12,940
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 320 350 19,885 9,130 10,755
0 to 17 years 170 85 85 2,850 1,480 1,375
0 to 5 years 65 30 35 970 500 465
18 to 64 years 395 200 200 13,750 6,380 7,370
65 years and over 95 35 65 3,290 1,275 2,015
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.3 7.6 9.1 17.7 17.2 18.2
0 to 17 years (%) 10.6 10.2 11.0 19.7 20.7 18.7
0 to 5 years (%) 12.3 10.3 14.6 19.8 20.8 18.6
18 to 64 years (%) 7.6 7.3 8.1 18.5 18.0 18.9
65 years and over (%) 7.7 5.6 10.5 14.1 12.3 15.6
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 315 155 160 14,400 6,925 7,480
0 to 17 years 75 40 35 1,825 950 870
0 to 5 years 20 15 10 585 305 280
18 to 64 years 220 105 115 11,570 5,560 6,010
65 years and over 25 5 15 1,005 415 590
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.9 3.7 4.1 12.8 13.1 12.6
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 4.8 4.5 12.6 13.3 11.8
0 to 5 years (%) 3.8 5.2 4.2 11.9 12.7 11.2
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 3.8 4.6 15.5 15.7 15.4
65 years and over (%) 2.0 0.8 2.4 4.3 4.0 4.6
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 8,050 4,185 3,865 112,085 52,985 59,095
Official languages 7,995 4,175 3,825 111,090 52,535 58,555
English 7,970 4,155 3,810 111,070 52,530 58,540
French 670 345 320 15,125 6,550 8,575
Non-official languages 1,650 820 830 24,505 10,795 13,710
Aboriginal languages 65 25 45 145 55 95
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 75 30 40
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 70 30 40
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 30 20 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 15 0 15
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 30 10 20
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tsimshian languages 20 10 10 10 10 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 0 10 0 0 0
Nisga'a 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 40 10 25 10 10 10
Haisla 40 0 30 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 15 0 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,585 795 790 24,370 10,745 13,620
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 1,290 695 595
Berber languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 60 20 40
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 20 0 15
Somali 0 0 0 40 20 25
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,225 670 555
Amharic 0 0 0 75 35 45
Arabic 0 0 0 950 550 400
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 185 80 100
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 30 10 15
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 345 155 190
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 40 20 20
Vietnamese 10 0 10 305 130 175
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 30 65 1,970 650 1,320
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 85 25 60
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 45 15 30
Ilocano 10 0 0 130 45 80
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 10 10 0 170 65 105
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 25 45 1,750 565 1,180
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 50 20 30
Creole languages 0 0 0 85 50 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 10 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 40 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 0 20
Dravidian languages 15 0 15 165 105 60
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 10 80 55 25
Tamil 10 0 0 80 60 25
Telugu 0 0 0 20 15 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 10 0 10
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,355 690 670 13,350 5,955 7,395
Albanian 0 0 0 60 30 25
Armenian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Balto-Slavic languages 105 65 35 1,915 850 1,060
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 15 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages 105 65 40 1,880 835 1,055
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 95 40 55
Croatian 15 10 10 225 110 115
Czech 10 15 0 205 80 125
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 450 190 255
Russian 20 20 10 710 320 390
Serbian 0 0 0 80 35 45
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 30 20 15
Slovak 10 0 10 55 25 30
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 10 0 0
Ukrainian 10 0 10 285 125 165
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 0 10 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 45 15 25
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 25 0 20
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 0
Germanic languages 275 115 160 4,000 1,775 2,225
Afrikaans 15 0 10 180 95 90
Danish 0 0 0 235 100 135
Dutch 15 10 0 585 280 300
Frisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
German 220 100 125 2,820 1,255 1,560
Icelandic 0 0 0 40 15 25
Norwegian 10 0 10 125 55 65
Swedish 0 0 0 160 70 90
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 25 15 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 30 10 20
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 20 10 150 65 85
Indo-Iranian languages 145 75 70 1,855 915 935
Indo-Aryan languages 150 75 75 1,275 650 630
Bengali 0 10 0 75 30 40
Gujarati 10 0 10 50 25 25
Hindi 55 30 25 500 270 230
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 25 15 10
Nepali 0 0 0 75 15 55
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 45 35 655 335 320
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Urdu 30 10 15 185 115 70
Iranian languages 0 0 0 585 265 320
Kurdish 0 0 0 15 10 10
Pashto 0 0 0 10 10 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 575 260 320
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 45 30 10
Italic (Romance) languages 815 420 395 6,045 2,610 3,435
Catalan 0 0 0 40 20 20
Italian 65 45 20 920 350 565
Portuguese 610 310 300 645 305 335
Romanian 0 0 0 95 45 55
Spanish 155 75 80 4,770 2,045 2,725
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 10
Japanese 0 10 0 1,410 550 860
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Korean 25 15 10 760 340 420
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 270 120 150
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 15 0 15
Lingala 0 0 0 15 10 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Shona 0 0 0 55 30 25
Swahili 10 10 0 90 35 50
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 35 15 20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 50 20 35
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 0 10 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 350 125 220
American Sign Language 10 0 0 205 75 130
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 135 50 90
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 4,560 2,075 2,490
Chinese languages 35 15 20 4,555 2,075 2,480
Cantonese 20 15 10 1,800 880 925
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mandarin 20 10 10 2,930 1,315 1,615
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 10
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 75 25 50
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 75 35 40
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 190 60 130
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 170 65 105
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 10 0 10 155 60 100
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 135 80 60
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkish 10 0 10 130 70 60
Uyghur 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 30 15 395 180 210
Estonian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Finnish 35 25 10 65 20 45
Hungarian 10 0 10 295 145 150
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 40 10 30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 8,050 4,185 3,865 112,080 52,985 59,095
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,710 4,050 3,665 102,625 48,790 53,835
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,605 855 755 13,445 6,665 6,775
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,105 3,195 2,910 89,185 42,125 47,060
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 135 205 9,455 4,195 5,260
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 8,055 4,185 3,870 112,085 52,985 59,095
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,565 3,455 3,105 85,825 41,215 44,610
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,420 695 725 22,890 10,185 12,710
Before 1981 1,010 520 495 10,355 4,655 5,700
1981 to 1990 115 65 55 2,210 985 1,220
1991 to 2000 90 40 50 2,895 1,290 1,610
2001 to 2010 140 45 95 4,070 1,735 2,335
2001 to 2005 40 15 25 1,520 665 860
2006 to 2010 100 35 65 2,545 1,075 1,470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 60 20 35 3,365 1,520 1,840
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 35 40 3,365 1,590 1,775
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,420 695 720 22,890 10,185 12,710
Under 5 years 185 100 85 2,420 1,165 1,260
5 to 14 years 235 150 90 4,040 1,895 2,135
15 to 24 years 415 200 215 4,980 2,225 2,755
25 to 44 years 535 225 315 9,630 4,070 5,565
45 years and over 45 20 25 1,820 830 1,000
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,420 695 725 22,895 10,185 12,710
Americas 125 45 75 3,945 1,680 2,265
Brazil 0 0 0 100 55 40
Colombia 0 0 0 90 40 55
El Salvador 0 0 0 40 15 25
Guyana 0 0 0 30 20 15
Haiti 0 0 0 50 15 30
Jamaica 10 0 15 65 45 25
Mexico 15 0 15 260 105 155
Peru 15 0 10 45 30 20
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 85 30 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 20 20 2,650 1,135 1,515
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 10 520 190 330
Europe 980 515 465 10,265 4,760 5,500
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 50 20 25
Croatia 0 0 0 105 55 50
France 0 0 0 235 80 160
Germany 130 55 80 865 360 505
Greece 10 10 0 60 25 35
Hungary 10 10 0 220 110 115
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 185 75 110
Italy 40 25 15 225 95 125
Netherlands 20 15 0 425 220 210
Poland 30 15 15 295 115 180
Portugal 430 230 200 120 45 75
Romania 10 0 10 110 65 50
Russian Federation 10 10 0 305 130 170
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 40 25 15
Ukraine 0 10 0 130 65 65
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 200 80 115 5,705 2,755 2,945
Other places of birth in Europe 80 50 30 1,170 510 660
Africa 35 20 15 1,140 560 575
Algeria 0 0 0 10 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 110 75 30
Ethiopia 0 0 0 75 35 45
Kenya 0 10 0 60 10 50
Morocco 0 0 0 65 45 20
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 15 20
Somalia 0 0 0 25 10 20
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 15 425 205 215
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 335 160 175
Asia 255 110 145 7,055 2,945 4,115
Afghanistan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 50 25 30
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 1,745 730 1,020
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 395 195 200
India 80 35 45 510 275 235
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 355 155 195
Iraq 0 0 0 65 35 35
Japan 0 10 0 410 70 340
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 405 165 235
Lebanon 0 0 0 50 25 25
Pakistan 25 10 10 115 70 40
Philippines 70 25 45 1,490 510 980
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 40 20 15
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 95 45 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 235 90 150
Viet Nam 10 10 0 245 100 140
Other places of birth in Asia 45 15 35 800 395 405
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 10 25 495 245 250
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 20 35 3,365 1,525 1,845
Americas 0 0 0 440 160 280
Brazil 0 0 0 40 25 10
Colombia 0 0 0 25 10 15
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mexico 0 0 0 50 10 35
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 250 90 165
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 60 25 35
Europe 0 0 10 535 295 240
France 0 0 0 25 20 0
Germany 0 0 0 40 15 20
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 25 10 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romania 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian Federation 0 0 0 30 15 15
Ukraine 0 0 0 30 10 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 250 170 80
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 145 60 90
Africa 15 10 0 210 95 120
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 20 10 20
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 20 10 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 15 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 20 10 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 25 15 10
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 40 15 25
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 60 20 35
Asia 40 15 30 2,105 920 1,180
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bangladesh 0 0 0 15 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 430 200 230
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 20 15 0
India 10 0 10 135 100 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 100 45 60
Iraq 0 0 0 20 10 10
Israel 0 0 0 15 15 0
Japan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 195 70 130
Lebanon 0 0 0 15 10 10
Nepal 0 0 0 30 10 20
Pakistan 15 10 15 15 10 0
Philippines 10 0 10 740 275 460
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 30 15 15
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 90 40 50
Taiwan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 10 10 0 15
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25 10 10
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 125 60 65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 70 50 25
Australia 0 0 0 50 35 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 25 20 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 8,050 4,185 3,870 112,080 52,985 59,100
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,505 730 775 27,830 12,540 15,290
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,670 945 725 27,220 12,980 14,240
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 4,880 2,510 2,365 57,035 27,465 29,565
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 440 190 250 12,875 5,705 7,170
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 235 125 115 7,015 3,265 3,750
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 60 30 3,240 1,630 1,610
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 140 60 80 3,775 1,635 2,140
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 165 40 125 4,680 1,885 2,800
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 30 0 1,045 490 550
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 135 65 70
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 8,050 4,185 3,865 112,080 52,985 59,100
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 940 400 540 4,325 1,885 2,440
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 890 395 500 4,140 1,805 2,330
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 670 305 360 2,390 1,015 1,370
Métis 225 90 135 1,725 780 945
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 25 10 20
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 0 20 80 35 40
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 10 20 105 40 65
Non-Aboriginal identity 7,110 3,780 3,325 107,760 51,100 56,660
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 8,050 4,185 3,865 112,080 52,985 59,095
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 570 270 300 1,775 780 995
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,485 3,915 3,565 110,310 52,210 58,100
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 8,055 4,185 3,865 112,085 52,985 59,100
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 350 130 215 895 395 500
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 340 135 205 880 385 495
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 305 120 190 720 300 425
Métis single ancestry 30 10 15 145 85 65
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 0 0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 20 15 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 15 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 610 295 320 4,795 2,090 2,700
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 585 285 300 4,635 2,035 2,600
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 460 225 235 2,970 1,355 1,615
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 50 65 1,630 665 965
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 35 20 20
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 10 20 160 55 105
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 10 20 145 55 95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 15
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,090 3,760 3,330 106,395 50,495 55,900
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 8,055 4,185 3,865 112,080 52,990 59,095
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 555 265 290 16,880 7,715 9,160
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 155 75 75 2,390 1,240 1,150
Chinese 40 25 15 5,235 2,370 2,860
Black 80 40 40 1,280 700 585
Filipino 90 35 55 2,045 725 1,325
Latin American 70 25 45 980 430 550
Arab 0 0 0 870 510 355
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 15 835 350 490
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 555 275 285
Korean 30 20 10 845 395 455
Japanese 25 25 10 1,100 375 725
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 0 15 180 70 105
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 20 20 560 280 280
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,495 3,920 3,575 95,205 45,270 49,935
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 8,050 4,185 3,865 112,080 52,990 59,095
North American Aboriginal origins 965 425 535 5,690 2,490 3,200
First Nations (North American Indian) 810 355 450 3,850 1,720 2,130
Inuit 0 10 0 60 25 35
Métis 185 70 110 1,950 810 1,135
Other North American origins 2,315 1,205 1,110 25,670 12,520 13,155
Acadian 10 0 10 165 105 65
American 85 35 50 2,980 1,420 1,555
Canadian 2,250 1,170 1,080 23,450 11,385 12,070
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 0 0 0
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 60 35 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ontarian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Québécois 15 20 0 110 60 45
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 6,305 3,300 3,000 89,680 42,305 47,375
British Isles origins 3,685 1,895 1,790 69,340 32,850 36,495
Channel Islander 0 0 0 35 25 10
Cornish 0 0 0 90 55 40
English 2,070 1,090 980 44,100 20,780 23,320
Irish 1,215 605 615 25,555 11,415 14,145
Manx 0 0 0 100 70 35
Scottish 1,580 825 755 32,285 14,915 17,370
Welsh 225 115 110 4,800 2,130 2,665
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 180 75 105 5,005 2,355 2,655
French origins 865 440 420 12,205 5,335 6,865
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Breton 0 0 0 20 15 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 860 445 420 12,190 5,325 6,860
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,760 930 840 22,865 10,630 12,235
Austrian 80 30 50 1,610 735 870
Bavarian 0 0 0 30 0 35
Belgian 60 35 30 680 330 350
Dutch 325 195 125 5,170 2,425 2,740
Flemish 10 10 0 80 30 50
Frisian 0 0 0 25 0 20
German 1,350 695 655 16,285 7,525 8,760
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 0 25
Swiss 75 35 40 1,080 505 575
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 30 15 15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 680 355 330 9,980 4,615 5,365
Danish 105 50 55 1,910 905 1,005
Finnish 95 50 50 875 370 505
Icelandic 35 15 25 800 400 395
Norwegian 250 140 110 3,765 1,745 2,025
Swedish 205 105 95 3,140 1,410 1,735
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 480 215 265
Eastern European origins 875 465 410 16,105 7,595 8,510
Bulgarian 15 10 10 170 65 105
Byelorussian 15 0 10 90 55 35
Czech 25 25 0 790 355 440
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 0 165 75 90
Estonian 0 0 0 180 70 110
Hungarian 60 35 25 1,610 765 845
Latvian 15 0 15 190 90 95
Lithuanian 0 0 0 365 170 190
Moldovan 0 0 0 30 15 15
Polish 260 105 150 4,860 2,320 2,535
Romanian 0 0 0 995 450 545
Russian 135 80 55 3,035 1,460 1,575
Slovak 50 30 20 230 100 130
Ukrainian 440 240 200 6,360 3,005 3,360
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 145 85 60
Southern European origins 1,750 880 870 8,195 3,660 4,540
Albanian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Bosnian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Catalan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Croatian 45 15 30 540 230 310
Cypriot 0 0 0 15 0 15
Greek 55 20 35 710 295 415
Italian 325 160 165 3,855 1,765 2,090
Kosovar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 35 15 15
Maltese 0 0 0 100 50 50
Montenegrin 0 0 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 1,250 630 620 990 430 555
Serbian 0 0 0 245 145 100
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Slovenian 15 10 0 175 75 100
Spanish 90 45 45 1,725 730 995
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 220 110 115
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 20 15 10 1,325 670 655
Basque 0 0 0 35 10 25
Jewish 10 10 0 740 375 365
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 55 20 40
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 25 0 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 485 275 210
Caribbean origins 60 20 35 740 335 405
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 30 10 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 50 15 40
Dominican 0 0 0 45 0 40
Grenadian 0 0 10 15 0 10
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 70 35 30
Jamaican 30 15 20 285 145 135
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 0 15
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 90 55 35
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 50 10 35
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 60 40 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 155 80 75 1,765 805 955
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 75 30 50
Arawak 0 10 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Brazilian 10 10 0 120 60 60
Chilean 0 0 0 165 65 95
Colombian 15 0 15 165 90 75
Costa Rican 0 0 0 45 20 25
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 40 15 25
Guatemalan 0 0 0 35 15 20
Guyanese 0 0 0 80 45 40
Hispanic 0 0 0 50 20 25
Honduran 0 0 0 10 0 0
Maya 0 0 0 30 0 30
Mexican 80 40 40 560 260 300
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 40 20 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 20 10 15
Paraguayan 0 0 0 20 0 15
Peruvian 20 0 10 100 60 40
Salvadorean 15 0 15 65 30 35
Uruguayan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Venezuelan 10 10 0 45 10 30
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 95 50 45
African origins 75 50 20 2,085 1,130 955
Central and West African origins 20 15 0 195 100 95
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 35 15 20
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Ivorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 95 40 45
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 10 10 0
North African origins 20 15 0 495 265 235
Algerian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber 0 0 0 10 10 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 10 195 105 95
Libyan 0 0 0 135 85 45
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 105 50 50
Sudanese 10 0 0 20 10 10
Tunisian 0 0 0 30 15 15
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 20 10 20
Southern and East African origins 10 10 0 835 460 375
Afrikaner 10 10 0 70 45 25
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 10
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 30 10 20
Ethiopian 0 0 0 95 45 55
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 55 35 25
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Oromo 0 0 0 20 0 15
Rwandan 0 0 0 30 20 15
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 55 30 20
South African 0 0 0 360 225 140
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ugandan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 35 15 20
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 50 30 20
Other African origins 30 20 10 580 310 270
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 10 0 80 35 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 15 10 515 280 235
Asian origins 465 235 230 15,575 6,985 8,585
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 2,160 1,090 1,060
Afghan 0 0 0 85 50 40
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 165 100 70
Armenian 0 0 0 115 40 70
Assyrian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 20 10 10
Georgian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 715 335 385
Iraqi 0 0 0 50 30 20
Israeli 0 0 0 80 45 30
Jordanian 0 0 0 60 25 30
Kazakh 0 0 0 20 0 15
Kurd 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 240 100 140
Palestinian 0 0 0 105 65 40
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 150 95 50
Syrian 0 0 0 190 80 110
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 20 0 15
Turk 10 0 0 145 80 60
Turkmen 0 0 0 20 10 10
Uighur 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 20 10 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 80 35 45
South Asian origins 180 95 90 2,615 1,360 1,255
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 55 20 35
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 150 75 80 2,085 1,075 1,005
Goan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 0 20
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 85 15 65
Pakistani 20 15 0 175 110 65
Punjabi 10 10 0 155 105 50
Sinhalese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 60 30 30
Tamil 0 0 0 30 25 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 50 30 15
East and Southeast Asian origins 280 145 135 10,955 4,620 6,330
Burmese 0 0 0 25 0 30
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 55 30 30
Chinese 80 40 45 5,750 2,575 3,180
Filipino 85 35 55 2,285 850 1,435
Hmong 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indonesian 15 10 10 130 40 85
Japanese 85 65 25 1,370 490 880
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 20 10 855 395 465
Laotian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malaysian 10 0 0 130 50 75
Mongolian 10 0 0 50 30 15
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 150 60 85
Thai 15 0 10 210 75 140
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 445 205 240
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 15 0 15
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 20 20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 20 25
Oceania origins 75 35 40 920 440 475
Australian 35 15 20 515 245 275
New Zealander 0 10 10 220 120 100
Pacific Islands origins 35 20 15 235 115 125
Fijian 15 10 10 75 45 30
Hawaiian 0 10 0 70 25 45
Maori 0 10 0 40 15 20
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 20 10 0
Samoan 10 0 10 35 15 20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 25 20 0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,500 ... ... 59,090 ... ...
Owner 2,785 ... ... 27,535 ... ...
Renter 715 ... ... 31,555 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,500 ... ... 59,090 ... ...
Condominium 175 ... ... 14,420 ... ...
Not condominium 3,325 ... ... 44,675 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,500 ... ... 59,090 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
1 bedroom 170 ... ... 19,610 ... ...
2 bedrooms 480 ... ... 19,865 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,575 ... ... 9,730 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,265 ... ... 8,140 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,500 ... ... 59,095 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 470 ... ... 31,395 ... ...
5 rooms 545 ... ... 8,355 ... ...
6 rooms 665 ... ... 5,320 ... ...
7 rooms 585 ... ... 4,165 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,230 ... ... 9,865 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 5.0 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,500 ... ... 59,095 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,480 ... ... 58,600 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 495 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,500 ... ... 59,090 ... ...
Suitable 3,445 ... ... 56,440 ... ...
Not suitable 50 ... ... 2,655 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,500 ... ... 59,095 ... ...
1960 or before 1,400 ... ... 22,405 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,415 ... ... 19,565 ... ...
1981 to 1990 380 ... ... 5,790 ... ...
1991 to 2000 175 ... ... 5,205 ... ...
2001 to 2005 35 ... ... 1,660 ... ...
2006 to 2010 45 ... ... 2,455 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 50 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,500 ... ... 59,090 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,090 ... ... 55,555 ... ...
Major repairs needed 410 ... ... 3,535 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,500 ... ... 59,095 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,270 ... ... 37,440 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,180 ... ... 20,175 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 50 ... ... 1,475 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,500 ... ... 59,095 ... ...
15 to 24 years 110 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
25 to 34 years 510 ... ... 10,440 ... ...
35 to 44 years 505 ... ... 8,365 ... ...
45 to 54 years 710 ... ... 9,165 ... ...
55 to 64 years 810 ... ... 10,720 ... ...
65 to 74 years 480 ... ... 9,590 ... ...
75 to 84 years 305 ... ... 4,755 ... ...
85 years and over 65 ... ... 2,315 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,495 ... ... 58,975 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,070 ... ... 38,930 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 425 ... ... 20,050 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 365 ... ... 16,715 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,790 ... ... 27,540 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.9 ... ... 52.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 6.5 ... ... 19.7 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 743 ... ... 1,085 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 1,395 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 276,154 ... ... 601,878 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 288,782 ... ... 713,187 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 710 ... ... 31,550 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.7 ... ... 12.5 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.3 ... ... 46.5 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,001 ... ... 971 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,045 ... ... 1,072 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,725 3,505 3,220 100,005 46,965 53,040
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 715 655 9,515 4,880 4,635
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,155 1,040 1,115 25,185 12,255 12,925
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,200 1,755 1,445 65,310 29,830 35,480
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 980 775 200 5,965 3,980 1,985
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 270 155 115 2,760 1,385 1,375
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 710 625 85 3,200 2,600 600
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,325 615 705 17,185 6,800 10,390
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 195 65 135 2,930 1,020 1,910
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 705 300 405 39,230 18,035 21,195
Bachelor's degree 500 235 270 23,320 10,310 13,010
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 10 45 2,560 1,100 1,450
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 1,385 870 515
Master's degree 145 60 85 9,370 4,190 5,175
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 2,595 1,555 1,045
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,540 2,345 2,195 63,435 30,485 32,950
No certificate, diploma or degree 550 290 260 3,830 2,385 1,445
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,485 710 770 12,985 7,040 5,945
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,510 1,345 1,160 46,620 21,055 25,565
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 690 560 130 3,925 2,710 1,215
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 180 100 75 1,855 975 880
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 510 455 50 2,070 1,735 335
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,070 495 580 12,335 5,050 7,285
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 40 110 1,875 725 1,150
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 600 250 345 28,490 12,580 15,910
Bachelor's degree 420 200 220 17,330 7,560 9,765
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 0 40 1,745 745 1,000
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 975 535 435
Master's degree 120 40 80 6,930 2,940 3,995
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 1,515 800 715
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,730 3,505 3,220 100,010 46,965 53,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,530 1,755 1,770 34,695 17,135 17,560
Education 190 30 160 5,000 1,445 3,555
13. Education 190 30 160 5,000 1,445 3,555
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 50 20 35 3,825 1,560 2,265
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 315 250 60
50. Visual and performing arts 45 15 30 3,510 1,310 2,200
Humanities 85 30 50 5,565 2,220 3,345
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 765 215 555
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 1,915 655 1,260
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 10 30 860 325 535
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 75 20 60
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 455 265 190
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 215 120 90
54. History 0 0 10 1,020 590 430
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 255 25 225
Social and behavioural sciences and law 170 35 135 11,425 4,655 6,765
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 320 75 240
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 905 285 625
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 0 55 940 100 840
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,610 720 890
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 260 105 150
42. Psychology 25 0 20 2,295 815 1,480
45. Social sciences 55 25 30 5,095 2,560 2,535
Business, management and public administration 510 90 420 11,265 4,640 6,625
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 15 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 15 40 1,570 480 1,090
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 455 75 380 9,680 4,145 5,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies 95 35 55 3,400 1,910 1,495
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 20 30 1,650 750 895
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 455 215 240
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 15 0 15
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 1,200 915 280
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 85 25 60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 20 10 2,600 1,710 885
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 20 10 1,895 1,400 500
25. Library science 10 0 0 290 50 240
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 370 235 135
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 35 25 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,295 1,215 80 7,395 6,545 845
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 585 385 195
14. Engineering 160 145 10 2,050 1,785 270
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 125 10 1,500 1,330 165
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 15 0 10
46. Construction trades 425 400 35 1,650 1,590 60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 385 365 15 930 860 70
48. Precision production 180 165 15 665 595 70
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 45 20 1,350 800 545
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 15 10 530 290 240
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 25 10 820 510 310
Health and related fields 345 35 310 10,410 2,670 7,745
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 20 770 385 380
51. Health professions and related programs 320 25 290 9,120 1,940 7,175
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 520 340 185
Personal, protective and transportation services 375 205 170 3,040 1,650 1,390
12. Personal and culinary services 155 30 120 2,095 895 1,200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 65 60 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 75 70 10
43. Security and protective services 80 75 0 290 165 120
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 105 45 515 455 60
Other 0 0 0 30 20 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 30 20 15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,540 2,345 2,200 63,435 30,485 32,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,030 995 1,030 16,815 9,425 7,390
Education 130 10 120 2,880 840 2,040
13. Education 130 10 125 2,880 835 2,045
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 10 25 2,910 1,195 1,715
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 210 160 50
50. Visual and performing arts 35 0 25 2,700 1,035 1,665
Humanities 70 30 40 3,690 1,410 2,285
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 520 125 400
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 1,295 435 860
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 10 30 590 205 390
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 55 15 40
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 275 155 120
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 115 55 65
54. History 10 0 0 710 415 295
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 130 10 125
Social and behavioural sciences and law 130 25 105 8,525 3,320 5,205
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 225 40 190
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 790 250 540
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 40 720 85 625
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 1,155 425 730
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 225 100 125
42. Psychology 20 0 25 1,580 540 1,040
45. Social sciences 45 20 30 3,825 1,880 1,945
Business, management and public administration 420 85 335 8,245 3,370 4,875
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 15 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 35 1,080 325 755
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 370 70 300 7,145 3,030 4,115
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 30 50 2,425 1,285 1,145
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 20 25 1,255 560 700
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 310 150 155
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 10
40. Physical sciences 15 0 10 805 565 240
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 40 10 35
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 10 2,075 1,380 695
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 10 10 1,615 1,190 425
25. Library science 0 0 10 195 40 155
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 235 130 110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 30 20 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 975 915 65 5,180 4,525 660
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 405 245 165
14. Engineering 135 125 10 1,470 1,245 220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 85 0 1,030 905 125
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 10
46. Construction trades 340 305 30 1,215 1,170 50
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 305 285 15 605 560 45
48. Precision production 105 95 0 455 405 50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 35 20 1,035 545 490
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 20 10 400 210 195
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 15 10 640 340 300
Health and related fields 295 30 260 7,365 1,915 5,445
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 15 630 310 315
51. Health professions and related programs 270 25 245 6,400 1,420 4,985
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 335 190 150
Personal, protective and transportation services 295 175 120 2,260 1,260 995
12. Personal and culinary services 120 30 90 1,525 705 825
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 35 30 10
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 65 65 0
43. Security and protective services 65 60 0 250 140 110
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 90 25 385 335 55
Other 0 0 0 25 15 15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 30 15 10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,725 3,505 3,220 100,010 46,965 53,040
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,525 1,755 1,775 34,700 17,140 17,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,200 1,755 1,445 65,310 29,830 35,485
Location of study inside Canada 2,820 1,575 1,245 53,575 24,465 29,110
Same as province or territory of residence 2,160 1,185 970 35,970 16,160 19,815
Different than province or territory of residence 665 385 280 17,605 8,310 9,290
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 385 180 205 11,735 5,365 6,370
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 35 15 3,210 1,540 1,670
Philippines 40 15 25 1,015 285 730
India 30 10 15 205 110 100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 45 25 2,570 1,380 1,195
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 570 220 350
France 0 0 0 135 65 75
Other 190 75 115 4,020 1,765 2,260
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,545 2,340 2,200 63,435 30,485 32,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,030 995 1,035 16,815 9,425 7,390
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,510 1,345 1,165 46,620 21,060 25,560
Location of study inside Canada 2,285 1,255 1,030 38,955 17,855 21,100
Same as province or territory of residence 1,735 925 805 27,470 12,410 15,055
Different than province or territory of residence 555 330 225 11,490 5,445 6,045
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 225 95 130 7,665 3,200 4,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 25 10 1,805 775 1,030
Philippines 30 15 20 930 250 680
India 20 0 15 160 75 85
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 1,140 580 560
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 480 185 300
France 10 0 0 115 55 60
Other 120 45 70 3,035 1,285 1,745
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,730 3,505 3,220 100,005 46,970 53,040
In the labour force 4,230 2,420 1,810 64,835 32,160 32,675
Employed 3,695 2,130 1,570 60,925 30,060 30,865
Unemployed 530 295 245 3,915 2,105 1,815
Not in the labour force 2,495 1,090 1,410 35,170 14,805 20,370
Participation rate 62.9 69.0 56.2 64.8 68.5 61.6
Employment rate 54.9 60.8 48.8 60.9 64.0 58.2
Unemployment rate 12.5 12.2 13.5 6.0 6.5 5.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,725 3,510 3,220 100,005 46,965 53,045
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,150 925 1,220 32,250 13,545 18,710
Worked 4,580 2,580 2,000 67,755 33,420 34,335
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,085 1,300 785 30,275 16,265 14,010
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,490 1,275 1,210 37,485 17,155 20,330
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.4 41.4 39.1 41.8 42.2 41.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,230 2,420 1,810 64,840 32,165 32,675
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 30 55 1,125 550 575
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,150 2,390 1,755 63,715 31,620 32,100
Employee 3,875 2,260 1,610 54,600 26,370 28,230
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 275 135 140 9,115 5,250 3,870
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,230 2,420 1,810 64,840 32,160 32,680
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 30 55 1,125 545 575
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,145 2,395 1,750 63,715 31,620 32,100
0 Management occupations 340 185 160 6,875 3,970 2,900
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 535 115 425 9,830 3,250 6,575
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 270 220 55 5,365 4,205 1,155
3 Health occupations 170 25 140 5,430 1,570 3,860
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 365 85 275 10,290 3,770 6,520
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 55 15 40 3,310 1,450 1,865
6 Sales and service occupations 805 280 530 16,150 7,590 8,560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,140 1,070 65 4,760 4,500 260
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 60 45 15 985 715 270
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 410 355 60 715 590 125
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,230 2,425 1,810 64,840 32,165 32,675
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 30 55 1,125 550 575
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,150 2,395 1,750 63,715 31,620 32,100
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 20 20 0 370 250 120
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 145 105 40 190 160 30
22 Utilities 25 15 0 100 75 25
23 Construction 700 550 150 2,995 2,775 220
31-33 Manufacturing 840 705 135 1,780 1,295 485
41 Wholesale trade 80 65 10 845 580 270
44-45 Retail trade 370 175 195 7,040 3,410 3,630
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 150 120 40 1,790 1,335 450
51 Information and cultural industries 45 15 35 1,575 890 685
52 Finance and insurance 50 0 35 1,945 985 960
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 45 35 10 1,590 855 730
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 165 105 60 6,615 3,995 2,620
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 70 25 45
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 210 120 90 2,730 1,565 1,165
61 Educational services 225 45 175 6,370 2,520 3,845
62 Health care and social assistance 330 20 310 9,110 2,370 6,740
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 60 15 45 1,905 910 995
72 Accommodation and food services 305 115 195 6,925 3,220 3,700
81 Other services (except public administration) 135 25 105 2,760 1,045 1,720
91 Public administration 245 135 110 7,010 3,350 3,665
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,700 2,130 1,565 60,925 30,060 30,865
Worked at home 95 40 55 5,445 2,790 2,660
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 320 200 115
No fixed workplace address 405 330 75 6,335 4,335 1,995
Worked at usual place 3,190 1,755 1,435 48,830 22,735 26,090
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,190 1,755 1,435 48,825 22,735 26,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,000 1,635 1,365 26,610 11,600 15,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 110 55 55 20,965 10,395 10,570
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 45 30 10 900 500 400
Commute to a different province or territory 40 35 0 355 240 110
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,600 2,085 1,510 55,155 27,075 28,085
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,930 1,745 1,180 26,340 13,870 12,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 300 180 115 2,325 770 1,555
Public transit 90 30 55 7,530 3,110 4,420
Walked 190 65 125 11,285 4,875 6,410
Bicycle 20 10 10 6,120 3,475 2,640
Other method 70 45 20 1,560 980 580
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,595 2,085 1,510 55,160 27,075 28,090
Less than 15 minutes 2,375 1,220 1,160 19,335 9,090 10,250
15 to 29 minutes 945 675 265 24,455 11,970 12,480
30 to 44 minutes 120 100 25 8,100 4,270 3,830
45 to 59 minutes 75 50 30 1,895 940 950
60 minutes and over 75 40 35 1,375 800 575
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,595 2,085 1,510 55,160 27,075 28,085
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 610 510 100 1,565 1,000 565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 630 460 170 6,015 3,490 2,525
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 930 560 375 14,350 7,290 7,065
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 625 170 455 16,100 7,115 8,985
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 335 95 235 8,940 4,010 4,935
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 475 295 180 8,175 4,170 4,010
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,735 2,670 2,065 70,080 34,570 35,505
Single responses 4,710 2,655 2,050 69,600 34,345 35,250
Official languages 4,700 2,660 2,045 69,160 34,135 35,020
English 4,680 2,650 2,035 68,935 34,090 34,845
French 20 10 10 225 45 175
Non-official languages 10 0 10 445 210 230
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 440 215 235
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 70 20 50
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 10 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 25 10 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 25 0 25
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 30 20 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 10 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 30 10 25
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 240 135 110
Chinese languages 0 0 0 245 130 110
Cantonese 0 0 0 110 65 45
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 130 70 65
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 0 10
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 15 475 220 255
English and French 15 0 15 150 90 60
English and non-official language 10 10 0 315 135 180
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 0 0 0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,735 2,670 2,065 70,080 34,570 35,510
None 4,515 2,540 1,975 67,285 33,350 33,935
English 10 10 0 405 130 265
French 175 110 65 1,030 510 515
Non-official language 35 10 25 1,260 530 725
Aboriginal 10 10 0 30 15 15
Non-Aboriginal 25 0 20 1,230 520 710
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 100 40 55
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,965 4,160 3,805 111,200 52,565 58,630
Non-movers 6,790 3,550 3,240 88,390 41,765 46,625
Movers 1,175 610 565 22,805 10,805 12,005
Non-migrants 640 320 315 13,675 6,505 7,170
Migrants 540 290 245 9,130 4,300 4,840
Internal migrants 490 270 225 7,260 3,425 3,840
Intraprovincial migrants 325 170 150 4,405 1,970 2,435
Interprovincial migrants 170 95 75 2,855 1,455 1,400
External migrants 45 20 25 1,870 870 1,000
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,520 3,895 3,625 108,025 50,965 57,060
Non-movers 4,800 2,480 2,320 52,650 24,810 27,840
Movers 2,720 1,415 1,305 55,380 26,155 29,225
Non-migrants 1,300 615 685 29,315 14,005 15,310
Migrants 1,420 800 620 26,065 12,150 13,915
Internal migrants 1,250 725 530 19,710 9,255 10,450
Intraprovincial migrants 775 450 320 11,910 5,475 6,430
Interprovincial migrants 480 275 205 7,800 3,775 4,020
External migrants 165 75 90 6,360 2,895 3,465

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kitimat, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Victoria [Federal electoral district], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 23, 2024).

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