Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Okanagan Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Kitimat, DM British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Okanagan Health Service Delivery Area British Columbia [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Okanagan Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia  Map : Okanagan Health Service Delivery Area [Health region, December 2017], British Columbia Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	8,131	...	...	362,258	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	8,335	...	...	341,823	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-2.4	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,244	...	...	171,238	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	3,500	...	...	154,931	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	33.9	...	...	17.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	240.01	...	...	20,817.41	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	8,130	4,205	3,925	362,255	175,515	186,740
0 to 14 years	1,325	675	650	49,400	25,015	24,390
0 to 4 years	450	245	205	15,180	7,735	7,440
5 to 9 years	450	215	230	17,100	8,615	8,485
10 to 14 years	430	220	215	17,125	8,660	8,460
15 to 64 years	5,510	2,895	2,615	224,890	109,370	115,525
15 to 19 years	475	260	215	18,790	9,585	9,205
20 to 24 years	450	250	200	19,095	9,765	9,330
25 to 29 years	490	250	245	18,850	9,635	9,210
30 to 34 years	555	290	270	20,250	9,935	10,320
35 to 39 years	460	230	225	19,145	9,375	9,770
40 to 44 years	505	255	245	19,535	9,650	9,885
45 to 49 years	565	295	265	21,905	10,615	11,290
50 to 54 years	695	365	325	27,295	12,600	14,695
55 to 59 years	730	395	340	30,805	14,475	16,330
60 to 64 years	580	300	275	29,225	13,735	15,490
65 years and over	1,295	630	665	87,960	41,140	46,820
65 to 69 years	465	260	210	27,470	13,300	14,175
70 to 74 years	305	150	155	20,590	9,940	10,645
75 to 79 years	235	105	130	15,985	7,600	8,390
80 to 84 years	175	75	105	11,870	5,650	6,220
85 years and over	110	45	70	12,050	4,655	7,395
85 to 89 years	85	40	50	7,635	3,250	4,385
90 to 94 years	25	5	20	3,410	1,135	2,280
95 to 99 years	5	0	5	885	245	640
100 years and over	0	0	0	115	25	90
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	16.3	16.1	16.6	13.6	14.3	13.1
15 to 64 years	67.8	68.8	66.6	62.1	62.3	61.9
65 years and over	15.9	15.0	16.9	24.3	23.4	25.1
85 years and over	1.4	1.1	1.8	3.3	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	41.4	40.9	41.8	45.8	44.9	46.6
Median age of the population	43.0	42.6	43.3	48.6	47.2	50.0
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	3,500	...	...	154,935	...	...
Single-detached house	2,300	...	...	88,585	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,945	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,120	...	...	55,860	...	...
Semi-detached house	400	...	...	6,925	...	...
Row house	310	...	...	9,420	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	55	...	...	10,995	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	355	...	...	27,995	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	525	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	80	...	...	7,535	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	3,500	...	...	154,930	...	...
1 person	1,035	...	...	43,560	...	...
2 persons	1,275	...	...	64,915	...	...
3 persons	570	...	...	20,175	...	...
4 persons	420	...	...	16,875	...	...
5 or more persons	195	...	...	9,400	...	...
Number of persons in private households	8,050	...	...	353,460	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	6,805	3,530	3,275	312,855	150,505	162,350
Married or living common law	4,195	2,095	2,095	188,365	94,095	94,280
Married	3,275	1,635	1,635	156,010	77,935	78,075
Living common law	915	465	455	32,360	16,155	16,205
Not married and not living common law	2,615	1,430	1,185	124,485	56,410	68,075
Never married	1,665	1,045	625	69,850	38,355	31,500
Separated	180	95	85	9,255	3,925	5,325
Divorced	395	220	175	24,000	9,445	14,555
Widowed	375	70	300	21,380	4,690	16,690
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	2,420	...	...	106,910	...	...
2 persons	1,315	...	...	66,755	...	...
3 persons	555	...	...	18,450	...	...
4 persons	390	...	...	15,635	...	...
5 or more persons	150	...	...	6,070	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	2,420	...	...	106,915	...	...
Total couple families	2,055	...	...	92,075	...	...
Married couples	1,600	...	...	75,905	...	...
Common-law couples	460	...	...	16,170	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	365	...	...	14,835	...	...
Female parent	250	...	...	11,495	...	...
Male parent	115	...	...	3,340	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,055	...	...	92,075	...	...
Couples without children	1,090	...	...	57,195	...	...
Couples with children	965	...	...	34,880	...	...
1 child	445	...	...	14,430	...	...
2 children	370	...	...	14,670	...	...
3 or more children	150	...	...	5,775	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	365	...	...	14,835	...	...
1 child	230	...	...	9,560	...	...
2 children	110	...	...	4,020	...	...
3 or more children	25	...	...	1,255	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,360	790	570	69,605	31,880	37,725
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	3,500	...	...	154,930	...	...
One-census-family households	2,345	...	...	101,265	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,065	...	...	54,480	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,280	...	...	46,785	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	35	...	...	2,765	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,120	...	...	50,905	...	...
One-person households	1,035	...	...	43,565	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	80	...	...	7,340	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	8,070	4,190	3,880	357,865	173,660	184,210
English only	7,360	3,845	3,520	333,395	162,765	170,625
French only	25	10	15	115	55	60
English and French	635	320	315	22,535	10,050	12,485
Neither English nor French	50	10	35	1,820	785	1,035
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	8,070	4,190	3,880	357,865	173,655	184,210
English	7,695	3,995	3,700	350,410	170,210	180,200
French	300	170	135	5,160	2,450	2,705
English and French	30	15	15	560	260	300
Neither English nor French	45	10	30	1,745	740	1,010
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	320	175	140	5,435	2,580	2,855
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.0	4.2	3.6	1.5	1.5	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	8,070	4,185	3,880	357,870	173,660	184,210
Single responses	7,875	4,085	3,795	354,365	172,075	182,290
Official languages	6,530	3,430	3,105	315,145	153,820	161,325
English	6,220	3,260	2,960	309,445	151,190	158,255
French	315	170	140	5,700	2,635	3,065
Non-official languages	1,345	650	695	39,215	18,255	20,965
Aboriginal languages	20	10	10	370	155	215
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	75	35	45
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	5	0	35	10	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	5	5	30	10	20
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dene	0	0	5	0	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	5	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	5	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	240	110	130
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	5
Okanagan	0	0	0	200	95	100
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	25	5	20
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	5	0	5	0	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	5	0	5	5
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	15	5	10	5	0	0
Haisla	15	5	10	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,325	640	680	38,845	18,095	20,750
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	550	320	230
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	0	535	310	230
Amharic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Arabic	10	0	5	420	255	160
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	60	30	30
Maltese	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	505	215	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	40	15	30
Vietnamese	5	0	5	460	200	260
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	20	55	1,935	655	1,285
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	5
Cebuano	5	0	5	115	35	75
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	5	15
Ilocano	10	0	5	100	35	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	5	80	30	55
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	55	15	45	1,560	520	1,040
Waray-Waray	5	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	25	10	20
Creole languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dravidian languages	10	10	5	100	55	40
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	5	45	30	20
Tamil	0	0	0	35	20	20
Telugu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,085	540	545	30,505	14,575	15,930
Albanian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	70	40	30	6,180	2,720	3,460
Baltic languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Latvian	0	0	5	35	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages	65	40	30	6,105	2,685	3,425
Belarusan	0	0	0	15	5	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	30
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatian	0	0	0	495	245	255
Czech	10	5	5	550	270	275
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Polish	25	10	10	1,095	460	635
Russian	15	10	10	1,520	645	875
Serbian	0	0	0	235	115	120
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Slovak	5	0	0	225	90	135
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	185	85	100
Ukrainian	10	0	5	1,560	650	915
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	30
Celtic languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	20	10	15
Welsh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Germanic languages	235	120	120	13,335	6,355	6,980
Afrikaans	10	5	5	365	185	180
Danish	5	0	5	380	180	195
Dutch	30	15	15	2,320	1,145	1,180
Frisian	0	0	0	30	15	10
German	170	90	85	9,805	4,635	5,175
Icelandic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Norwegian	5	0	5	145	75	75
Swedish	5	5	5	215	100	120
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	45	15	25
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Greek	15	15	5	245	140	105
Indo-Iranian languages	80	45	40	6,040	3,075	2,965
Indo-Aryan languages	85	40	40	5,565	2,825	2,745
Bengali	0	0	0	120	70	50
Gujarati	0	0	5	60	30	30
Hindi	15	10	5	305	170	140
Kashmiri	0	0	0	5	5	5
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nepali	0	0	0	55	25	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	50	25	25	4,840	2,420	2,420
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	5	0	35	15	15
Urdu	10	5	5	120	70	55
Iranian languages	0	0	0	470	250	220
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	15	5
Pashto	0	0	0	10	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	440	230	205
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	680	330	350	4,565	2,220	2,345
Catalan	0	0	0	0	5	5
Italian	70	35	30	1,375	735	640
Portuguese	550	270	280	1,255	585	665
Romanian	0	5	0	300	150	150
Spanish	60	20	45	1,625	745	880
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Japanese	5	0	5	635	210	420
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	685	320	365
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	5	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	5	0
Igbo	0	5	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swahili	5	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
American Sign Language	0	0	0	50	25	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	50	30	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	20	15	2,025	895	1,130
Chinese languages	30	20	20	2,010	885	1,120
Cantonese	10	10	5	805	355	455
Hakka	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mandarin	15	5	10	930	405	525
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	5	0	70	35	35
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	170	80	90
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	170	45	125
Lao	5	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	5	0	10	150	40	120
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	65	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkish	5	5	0	55	30	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	50	25	25	1,420	630	790
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Finnish	40	20	20	305	110	195
Hungarian	10	5	5	1,080	505	580
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Multiple responses	195	105	85	3,505	1,580	1,920
English and French	35	20	15	745	365	380
English and non-official language	150	85	70	2,605	1,145	1,460
French and non-official language	5	0	5	90	55	40
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	60	25	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	8,070	4,190	3,880	357,870	173,655	184,210
Single responses	7,800	4,045	3,755	351,370	170,730	180,640
Official languages	7,375	3,860	3,520	338,765	164,690	174,075
English	7,170	3,760	3,410	337,450	164,075	173,370
French	205	100	105	1,320	610	705
Non-official languages	425	185	235	12,605	6,035	6,570
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	90	40	50
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	80	35	40
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	420	185	235	12,520	5,995	6,515
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	255	140	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	240	130	110
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	5	5	5	205	115	95
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	5	5	305	130	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	20	5	10
Vietnamese	10	5	5	290	130	165
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	25	10	15	660	285	380
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	0	5	35	10	20
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	25	10	15	560	240	320
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	40	20	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	0	0	20	10	10
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	10
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	335	145	190	8,960	4,355	4,605
Albanian	0	0	0	60	30	30
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,310	605	705
Baltic languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages	20	10	10	1,285	595	695
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	100	50	50
Czech	0	0	0	145	70	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	10	5	5	270	125	150
Russian	10	0	5	445	200	250
Serbian	0	0	0	80	40	45
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	125	60	65
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	15	2,140	1,020	1,120
Afrikaans	5	5	0	190	90	100
Danish	0	0	0	20	10	15
Dutch	0	0	0	270	130	135
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	5	10	1,625	775	850
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	60	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	45	25	20	4,095	2,060	2,040
Indo-Aryan languages	45	20	20	3,890	1,945	1,945
Bengali	0	0	0	60	35	30
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	5	10
Hindi	5	5	0	135	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nepali	5	5	0	25	10	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	30	15	15	3,550	1,775	1,780
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	10	5	5	75	35	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	200	110	95
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	190	100	90
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	240	95	140	1,290	615	675
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	15	5	10	220	90	125
Portuguese	195	80	115	400	175	225
Romanian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Spanish	30	10	20	580	305	275
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	5	0	220	90	130
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Korean	15	10	5	495	235	260
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	110	65	45
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	75	50	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	10	10	1,060	495	565
Chinese languages	20	5	10	1,060	495	570
Cantonese	10	5	5	390	180	205
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	5	5	5	555	260	295
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	15	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	35	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Lao	0	0	0	5	5	0
Thai	0	0	0	60	20	35
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	295	130	165
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	5	5	40	15	25
Hungarian	0	0	0	250	110	140
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	270	145	125	6,495	2,930	3,570
English and French	25	20	10	385	200	195
English and non-official language	235	120	115	6,010	2,695	3,315
French and non-official language	5	0	0	20	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	80	25	55
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	8,070	4,190	3,885	357,870	173,655	184,210
None	7,230	3,775	3,455	336,095	163,695	172,400
English	285	135	150	5,925	2,865	3,060
French	100	60	45	3,135	1,350	1,790
Non-official language	445	210	230	12,385	5,600	6,785
Aboriginal	20	10	15	460	205	260
Non-Aboriginal	425	205	220	11,920	5,395	6,525
English and French	0	0	0	35	15	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	120	60	65
French and non-official language	5	5	0	170	80	90
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,725	3,510	3,220	304,135	146,870	157,270
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,500	3,430	3,065	296,095	143,195	152,895
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,316	63,565	30,544	32,662	40,332	27,234
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,515	3,430	3,085	296,365	143,400	152,960
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,298	53,792	27,541	29,487	35,435	25,372
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,030	3,265	2,765	270,105	132,520	137,580
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,521	61,261	27,424	29,090	37,061	23,060
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,175	1,885	2,290	215,895	95,185	120,715
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,282	8,448	6,672	7,978	8,554	7,424
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,305	3,060	2,240	212,170	107,465	104,710
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,333	60,197	29,536	28,200	35,327	23,261
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	6,725	3,505	3,215	304,135	146,790	157,345
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,485	3,420	3,070	296,315	143,235	153,080
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	58,180	75,767	38,598	44,395	54,169	35,250
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,510	3,415	3,090	296,610	143,450	153,155
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,567	59,454	32,314	37,347	44,351	30,788
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,005	3,280	2,725	270,440	132,645	137,790
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,774	73,505	36,642	41,764	52,033	31,878
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,100	1,775	2,320	215,625	94,970	120,650
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,852	9,986	7,985	8,629	9,024	8,318
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,310	3,085	2,220	212,175	107,140	105,035
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,981	68,147	39,075	39,152	47,963	30,165
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	6,725	3,510	3,220	304,135	146,790	157,345
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,080	1,295	780	82,525	46,170	36,355
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	78,623	93,291	54,250	50,080	57,851	43,438
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	89,940	104,455	65,870	59,641	68,127	48,865
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.6	93.4	84.4	85.8	88.9	81.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	77.6	80.5	71.3	63.4	66.8	58.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.4	6.6	15.7	14.2	11.1	18.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	6,725	3,505	3,215	304,140	146,870	157,265
Without total income	230	75	150	8,045	3,675	4,375
With total income	6,495	3,430	3,070	296,090	143,195	152,895
Percentage with total income	96.6	97.9	95.5	97.4	97.5	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	890	315	580	37,255	15,050	22,210
$10,000 to $19,999	735	220	515	54,320	20,745	33,575
$20,000 to $29,999	610	190	420	46,005	18,870	27,135
$30,000 to $39,999	610	235	375	37,445	16,335	21,110
$40,000 to $49,999	660	325	335	31,140	15,125	16,010
$50,000 to $59,999	570	320	250	23,000	12,395	10,600
$60,000 to $69,999	435	270	165	17,450	10,705	6,740
$70,000 to $79,999	320	195	125	12,755	8,040	4,715
$80,000 to $89,999	285	190	95	9,610	6,100	3,510
$90,000 to $99,999	320	250	65	6,705	4,450	2,255
$100,000 and over	1,055	910	150	20,405	15,380	5,025
$100,000 to $149,999	785	670	115	13,600	10,140	3,460
$150,000 and over	270	240	30	6,805	5,240	1,565
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	6,725	3,505	3,215	304,140	146,870	157,270
Without after-tax income	210	80	135	7,775	3,470	4,310
With after-tax income	6,515	3,425	3,085	296,365	143,405	152,965
Percentage with after-tax income	96.9	97.7	96.0	97.4	97.6	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	945	320	630	39,475	16,065	23,410
$10,000 to $19,999	770	240	525	57,265	22,450	34,810
$20,000 to $29,999	735	235	500	53,865	22,435	31,425
$30,000 to $39,999	790	350	435	43,150	19,675	23,475
$40,000 to $49,999	780	420	360	32,700	16,930	15,775
$50,000 to $59,999	595	360	235	22,780	13,740	9,035
$60,000 to $69,999	415	260	150	15,440	9,725	5,720
$70,000 to $79,999	455	360	95	10,770	6,985	3,785
$80,000 and over	1,035	880	150	20,920	15,395	5,530
$80,000 to $89,999	330	265	65	6,395	4,460	1,930
$90,000 to $99,999	255	220	35	4,055	3,000	1,055
$100,000 and over	450	400	50	10,470	7,930	2,540
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	6,730	3,505	3,220	304,140	146,870	157,265
Without employment income	1,420	445	975	91,965	39,410	52,555
With employment income	5,310	3,065	2,245	212,175	107,465	104,715
Percentage with employment income	78.9	87.4	69.7	69.8	73.2	66.6
Under $5,000 (including loss)	1,050	650	400	40,190	18,990	21,200
$5,000 to $9,999	305	120	180	17,045	7,235	9,810
$10,000 to $19,999	450	155	290	28,720	12,085	16,635
$20,000 to $29,999	405	140	260	24,315	10,250	14,065
$30,000 to $39,999	430	155	275	21,820	9,465	12,355
$40,000 to $49,999	370	135	235	19,190	8,975	10,220
$50,000 to $59,999	335	170	160	14,545	7,965	6,580
$60,000 to $69,999	255	155	95	11,520	7,350	4,165
$70,000 to $79,999	250	155	95	8,955	5,720	3,235
$80,000 and over	1,475	1,220	250	25,875	19,435	6,440
$80,000 to $89,999	245	175	75	7,050	4,625	2,425
$90,000 to $99,999	290	230	65	4,805	3,410	1,395
$100,000 and over	935	820	115	14,020	11,400	2,620
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	3,500	...	...	154,935	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,365	...	...	65,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,498	...	...	58,116	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,035	...	...	43,565	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	52,224	...	...	31,997	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	44,288	...	...	28,978	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	2,465	...	...	111,370	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	113,365	...	...	82,842	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	94,389	...	...	72,616	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	3,500	...	...	154,935	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	107,834	...	...	84,909	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	86,583	...	...	71,500	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,040	...	...	43,605	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	59,340	...	...	41,955	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	48,036	...	...	35,852	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	2,460	...	...	111,325	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	128,299	...	...	101,733	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,851	...	...	85,463	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	3,500	...	...	154,935	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	2,080	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	1,665	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	65	...	...	4,155	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	70	...	...	6,715	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	100	...	...	7,710	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	75	...	...	6,500	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	85	...	...	7,590	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	90	...	...	7,500	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	125	...	...	7,170	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	125	...	...	6,910	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	230	...	...	12,695	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	265	...	...	11,635	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	215	...	...	10,480	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	185	...	...	9,290	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	210	...	...	8,290	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,580	...	...	44,545	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	440	...	...	15,810	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	380	...	...	10,225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	440	...	...	10,545	...	...
$200,000 and over	320	...	...	7,965	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	3,500	...	...	154,935	...	...
Under $5,000	45	...	...	2,295	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	30	...	...	1,715	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	70	...	...	4,255	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	75	...	...	6,955	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	115	...	...	8,815	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	90	...	...	7,775	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	115	...	...	9,060	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	140	...	...	8,590	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	135	...	...	8,405	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	160	...	...	7,765	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	310	...	...	14,520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	270	...	...	13,045	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	270	...	...	11,560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	255	...	...	9,730	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	230	...	...	8,270	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,185	...	...	32,165	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	515	...	...	14,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	300	...	...	7,865	...	...
$150,000 and over	375	...	...	10,230	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	2,400	...	...	105,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	112,786	...	...	82,471	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,769	...	...	72,252	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,050	...	...	53,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	99,328	...	...	74,731	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	83,200	...	...	65,942	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	975	...	...	35,185	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	138,799	...	...	111,239	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,742	...	...	95,562	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.8	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	345	...	...	13,830	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,981	...	...	48,853	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,806	...	...	44,975	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	2,405	...	...	105,710	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	126,262	...	...	101,848	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,190	...	...	85,370	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,050	...	...	53,655	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	111,540	...	...	93,909	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,840	...	...	78,666	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	960	...	...	35,165	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	161,126	...	...	130,972	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	125,975	...	...	108,741	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	355	...	...	13,785	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	74,349	...	...	59,000	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	63,502	...	...	51,760	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,245	740	505	62,545	28,885	33,665
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	49,685	58,880	38,112	29,283	31,373	27,914
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	42,965	48,768	33,664	26,818	28,241	25,987
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,235	735	505	62,165	28,585	33,580
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	59,601	70,409	43,887	38,422	41,918	35,447
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	48,224	55,664	37,409	33,024	35,346	31,048
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	8,050	4,185	3,865	353,465	171,835	181,625
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,630	1,265	1,370	182,650	85,345	97,305
In the bottom decile	505	245	260	35,640	16,815	18,820
In the second decile	415	180	235	38,635	16,980	21,650
In the third decile	430	205	230	36,710	17,060	19,655
In the fourth decile	575	285	290	35,255	16,875	18,380
In the fifth decile	710	355	355	36,415	17,615	18,800
In the top half of the distribution	5,415	2,920	2,495	170,810	86,490	84,320
In the sixth decile	845	450	395	36,460	18,085	18,375
In the seventh decile	945	490	455	35,145	17,630	17,515
In the eighth decile	1,075	580	495	34,870	17,730	17,140
In the ninth decile	1,190	655	540	33,465	17,075	16,395
In the top decile	1,365	750	615	30,870	15,970	14,900
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	8,050	4,185	3,865	336,445	163,810	172,640
0 to 17 years	1,605	835	770	58,145	29,430	28,710
0 to 5 years	530	290	240	17,645	8,975	8,670
18 to 64 years	5,210	2,735	2,475	202,865	98,410	104,460
65 years and over	1,240	620	620	75,435	35,970	39,470
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	670	320	350	47,145	21,240	25,910
0 to 17 years	170	85	85	9,840	4,970	4,865
0 to 5 years	65	30	35	3,100	1,560	1,540
18 to 64 years	395	200	200	26,600	12,080	14,520
65 years and over	95	35	65	10,710	4,185	6,520
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	8.3	7.6	9.1	14.0	13.0	15.0
0 to 17 years (%)	10.6	10.2	11.0	16.9	16.9	16.9
0 to 5 years (%)	12.3	10.3	14.6	17.6	17.4	17.8
18 to 64 years (%)	7.6	7.3	8.1	13.1	12.3	13.9
65 years and over (%)	7.7	5.6	10.5	14.2	11.6	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	315	155	160	24,620	11,890	12,730
0 to 17 years	75	40	35	4,925	2,475	2,450
0 to 5 years	20	15	10	1,470	740	730
18 to 64 years	220	105	115	18,005	8,715	9,290
65 years and over	25	5	15	1,685	690	995
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	3.9	3.7	4.1	7.3	7.3	7.4
0 to 17 years (%)	4.7	4.8	4.5	8.5	8.4	8.5
0 to 5 years (%)	3.8	5.2	4.2	8.3	8.2	8.4
18 to 64 years (%)	4.2	3.8	4.6	8.9	8.9	8.9
65 years and over (%)	2.0	0.8	2.4	2.2	1.9	2.5
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	8,050	4,185	3,865	353,460	171,840	181,625
Official languages	7,995	4,175	3,825	351,615	171,040	180,575
English	7,970	4,155	3,810	351,495	170,990	180,505
French	670	345	320	22,465	9,870	12,600
Non-official languages	1,650	820	830	49,270	22,640	26,630
Aboriginal languages	65	25	45	955	380	570
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	125	35	95
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	0	10	110	25	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	40	0	30
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	0	55	15	35
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	20	40
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	50	15	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chilcotin	0	0	0	30	0	25
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	25	10	15
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	10	0
Michif	0	0	0	15	0	15
Salish languages	0	0	0	715	320	390
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	15	10	10
Okanagan	0	0	0	635	285	350
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	65	25	35
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	20	10	10	0	0	10
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Nisga'a	10	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	40	10	25	0	0	0
Haisla	40	0	30	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	20	0	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,585	795	790	48,340	22,265	26,070
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	10	0	715	390	325
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	655	355	300
Amharic	0	0	0	35	10	25
Arabic	0	0	0	490	285	210
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	110	60	55
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	15
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	10	10	660	285	375
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	0	25
Vietnamese	10	0	10	645	290	355
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	90	30	65	2,475	795	1,675
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	10	110	20	90
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	80	40	40
Ilocano	10	0	0	95	35	60
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malay	10	10	0	230	95	135
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	75	25	45	2,150	670	1,485
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	55	20	35
Creole languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	15	0	15	125	70	55
Kannada	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	10	80	40	35
Tamil	10	0	0	40	20	15
Telugu	0	0	0	20	15	15
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,355	690	670	38,205	18,015	20,190
Albanian	0	0	0	120	45	70
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	105	65	35	6,625	3,005	3,620
Baltic languages	0	0	0	45	15	40
Latvian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	105	65	40	6,575	2,995	3,580
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Croatian	15	10	10	570	275	295
Czech	10	15	0	665	350	315
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	35	20	15	1,270	530	745
Russian	20	20	10	2,190	1,010	1,180
Serbian	0	0	0	375	180	200
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	65	30	30
Slovak	10	0	10	270	110	160
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	10	0	165	75	90
Ukrainian	10	0	10	1,340	620	715
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	55	20	35
Celtic languages	0	0	0	65	35	30
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	40	20	20
Welsh	0	0	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	275	115	160	15,490	7,325	8,170
Afrikaans	15	0	10	560	285	280
Danish	0	0	0	435	185	250
Dutch	15	10	0	2,295	1,120	1,170
Frisian	0	0	0	45	30	15
German	220	100	125	12,060	5,660	6,395
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	10	0	10	180	95	85
Swedish	0	0	0	315	155	160
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	70	30	40
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Greek	25	20	10	290	140	150
Indo-Iranian languages	145	75	70	7,040	3,625	3,420
Indo-Aryan languages	150	75	75	6,455	3,325	3,130
Bengali	0	10	0	135	80	55
Gujarati	10	0	10	70	35	30
Hindi	55	30	25	915	495	420
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	15	15	10
Marathi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Nepali	0	0	0	75	35	45
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	80	45	35	5,670	2,900	2,775
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	40	20	25
Urdu	30	10	15	330	180	145
Iranian languages	0	0	0	585	305	285
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	30	25
Pashto	0	0	0	15	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	555	290	265
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	815	420	395	10,105	4,615	5,495
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	65	45	20	2,250	1,065	1,180
Portuguese	610	310	300	1,535	695	840
Romanian	0	0	0	355	170	180
Spanish	155	75	80	6,375	2,885	3,485
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	25	0
Japanese	0	10	0	1,110	470	645
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	15	10	870	365	495
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	150	70	80
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	25	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	0	0	10	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	20	20	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swahili	10	10	0	35	15	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	15	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	710	265	440
American Sign Language	10	0	0	315	95	215
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	400	175	230
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	20	2,255	1,080	1,175
Chinese languages	35	15	20	2,255	1,075	1,175
Cantonese	20	15	10	855	375	480
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	15
Mandarin	20	10	10	1,330	625	700
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	35	60
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	235	115	120
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	0	230	75	150
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	10	0	10	210	70	145
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	140	70	70
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	20	0
Turkish	10	0	10	105	45	65
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Uralic languages	45	30	15	1,560	730	830
Estonian	0	0	0	40	30	15
Finnish	35	25	10	285	125	165
Hungarian	10	0	10	1,225	575	650
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	50	20	30
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	8,050	4,185	3,865	353,465	171,840	181,625
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	7,710	4,050	3,665	339,355	165,025	174,320
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,605	855	755	58,845	29,900	28,945
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	6,105	3,195	2,910	280,510	135,130	145,380
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	340	135	205	14,115	6,805	7,305
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	8,055	4,185	3,870	353,460	171,840	181,625
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	6,565	3,455	3,105	303,665	148,295	155,370
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,420	695	725	47,040	22,075	24,965
Before 1981	1,010	520	495	23,945	11,580	12,365
1981 to 1990	115	65	55	5,065	2,245	2,820
1991 to 2000	90	40	50	5,895	2,535	3,360
2001 to 2010	140	45	95	7,790	3,635	4,155
2001 to 2005	40	15	25	3,400	1,630	1,765
2006 to 2010	100	35	65	4,395	2,005	2,390
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	60	20	35	4,340	2,075	2,260
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	70	35	40	2,760	1,470	1,290
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,420	695	720	47,040	22,075	24,965
Under 5 years	185	100	85	5,385	2,510	2,880
5 to 14 years	235	150	90	8,580	4,285	4,300
15 to 24 years	415	200	215	12,105	5,400	6,700
25 to 44 years	535	225	315	17,495	8,235	9,260
45 years and over	45	20	25	3,475	1,650	1,825
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,420	695	725	47,040	22,080	24,965
Americas	125	45	75	6,380	2,745	3,635
Brazil	0	0	0	145	50	90
Colombia	0	0	0	135	55	85
El Salvador	0	0	0	190	100	90
Guyana	0	0	0	55	15	40
Haiti	0	0	0	35	0	30
Jamaica	10	0	15	315	155	160
Mexico	15	0	15	440	180	260
Peru	15	0	10	120	20	100
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	100	60	40
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	45	20	20	4,120	1,785	2,335
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	10	725	330	400
Europe	980	515	465	27,570	13,460	14,110
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	195	100	95
Croatia	0	0	0	355	160	195
France	0	0	0	390	190	200
Germany	130	55	80	5,020	2,400	2,620
Greece	10	10	0	110	55	50
Hungary	10	10	0	705	335	370
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	310	150	160
Italy	40	25	15	1,020	590	435
Netherlands	20	15	0	2,055	1,160	895
Poland	30	15	15	1,315	565	750
Portugal	430	230	200	860	430	430
Romania	10	0	10	450	240	210
Russian Federation	10	10	0	475	190	285
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	0	235	90	145
Ukraine	0	10	0	495	230	265
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	200	80	115	10,010	4,845	5,160
Other places of birth in Europe	80	50	30	3,565	1,730	1,840
Africa	35	20	15	1,415	670	750
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	90	40	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	55	20	35
Kenya	0	10	0	35	25	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	10	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	35	25	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	10	15	760	340	420
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	410	200	210
Asia	255	110	145	10,515	4,555	5,960
Afghanistan	0	0	0	45	25	15
Bangladesh	0	0	0	40	20	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	10	990	420	570
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	245	120	130
India	80	35	45	3,735	1,855	1,875
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	385	205	180
Iraq	0	0	0	45	20	15
Japan	0	10	0	315	90	230
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	0	665	280	385
Lebanon	0	0	0	100	70	30
Pakistan	25	10	10	250	110	140
Philippines	70	25	45	1,950	595	1,350
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	55	20	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	30	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	155	60	95
Viet Nam	10	10	0	465	185	275
Other places of birth in Asia	45	15	35	1,020	445	575
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	10	25	1,160	650	510
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	60	20	35	4,335	2,080	2,255
Americas	0	0	0	785	390	395
Brazil	0	0	0	30	15	15
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cuba	0	0	0	10	15	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	220	115	105
Mexico	0	0	0	140	60	80
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	305	160	145
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	50	15	35
Europe	0	0	10	1,100	585	515
France	0	0	0	25	10	15
Germany	0	0	0	115	70	45
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	25	0	20
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	25	15	15
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	35	35
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	420	235	185
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	335	180	155
Africa	15	10	0	155	75	85
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	10	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	10	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	15	0	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	75	40	40
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	35	15	20
Asia	40	15	30	2,100	870	1,230
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	170	80	95
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	25	10	20
India	10	0	10	485	250	240
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	75	10	60
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	215	80	135
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	0
Nepal	0	0	0	20	0	20
Pakistan	15	10	15	35	15	20
Philippines	10	0	10	760	285	475
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	15	15	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	15	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	30	15	15
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	20
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	60	20	45
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	115	45	65
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	200	155	45
Australia	0	0	0	150	115	35
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	50	40	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	8,050	4,185	3,870	353,460	171,835	181,625
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,505	730	775	52,195	24,765	27,425
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,670	945	725	73,825	36,085	37,740
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	4,880	2,510	2,365	227,450	110,990	116,460
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	440	190	250	23,775	10,805	12,965
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	235	125	115	11,655	5,570	6,085
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	95	60	30	4,850	2,985	1,865
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	140	60	80	6,795	2,585	4,215
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	165	40	125	10,005	4,140	5,860
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	35	30	0	1,930	1,030	895
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	190	60	125
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	8,050	4,185	3,865	353,460	171,840	181,625
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	940	400	540	23,865	11,025	12,845
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	890	395	500	23,185	10,725	12,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	670	305	360	11,940	5,470	6,470
Métis	225	90	135	11,000	5,130	5,865
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	255	125	130
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	0	20	425	190	235
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	25	10	20	250	110	140
Non-Aboriginal identity	7,110	3,780	3,325	329,595	160,815	168,780
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	8,050	4,185	3,865	353,460	171,840	181,625
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	570	270	300	8,580	3,905	4,680
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	7,485	3,915	3,565	344,880	167,935	176,945
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	8,055	4,185	3,865	353,460	171,835	181,625
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	350	130	215	5,305	2,555	2,745
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	340	135	205	5,240	2,525	2,715
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	305	120	190	3,895	1,845	2,050
Métis single ancestry	30	10	15	1,280	640	640
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	10	0	0	65	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	10	55	35	15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	610	295	320	22,045	10,140	11,905
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	585	285	300	21,240	9,780	11,465
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	460	225	235	12,200	5,575	6,625
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	115	50	65	8,830	4,100	4,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	10	0	215	105	110
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	35	10	20	805	360	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	30	10	20	745	330	405
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	40	20	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	7,090	3,760	3,330	326,115	159,135	166,970
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	8,055	4,185	3,865	353,460	171,835	181,625
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	555	265	290	23,860	11,225	12,635
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	155	75	75	7,775	3,925	3,850
Chinese	40	25	15	3,415	1,620	1,800
Black	80	40	40	1,700	860	840
Filipino	90	35	55	2,835	1,020	1,810
Latin American	70	25	45	1,545	675	865
Arab	0	0	0	430	260	170
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	15	0	15	1,250	540	705
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	510	265	240
Korean	30	20	10	940	405	530
Japanese	25	25	10	2,370	1,100	1,275
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	0	15	395	210	185
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	40	20	20	695	345	355
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	7,495	3,920	3,575	329,600	160,610	168,990
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	8,050	4,185	3,865	353,460	171,840	181,625
North American Aboriginal origins	965	425	535	27,350	12,700	14,650
First Nations (North American Indian)	810	355	450	16,945	7,815	9,130
Inuit	0	10	0	355	180	180
Métis	185	70	110	10,930	5,120	5,815
Other North American origins	2,315	1,205	1,110	91,780	45,035	46,745
Acadian	10	0	10	315	160	155
American	85	35	50	7,045	3,420	3,625
Canadian	2,250	1,170	1,080	86,615	42,535	44,080
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	30	15	10
Newfoundlander	10	0	0	170	85	85
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	15	20	0	115	50	60
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	15	0	10
European origins	6,305	3,300	3,000	291,370	140,920	150,445
British Isles origins	3,685	1,895	1,790	188,925	91,085	97,840
Channel Islander	0	0	0	60	35	25
Cornish	0	0	0	35	15	25
English	2,070	1,090	980	117,740	56,355	61,380
Irish	1,215	605	615	64,705	29,985	34,720
Manx	0	0	0	90	30	60
Scottish	1,580	825	755	81,810	38,965	42,845
Welsh	225	115	110	10,490	4,925	5,565
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	180	75	105	9,870	4,600	5,270
French origins	865	440	420	41,360	19,180	22,180
Alsatian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	15	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	860	445	420	41,340	19,170	22,165
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,760	930	840	101,815	48,875	52,935
Austrian	80	30	50	6,100	2,925	3,170
Bavarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Belgian	60	35	30	2,085	950	1,130
Dutch	325	195	125	22,130	10,755	11,375
Flemish	10	10	0	180	120	65
Frisian	0	0	0	55	45	15
German	1,350	695	655	77,015	36,785	40,235
Luxembourger	0	0	0	85	40	45
Swiss	75	35	40	3,790	1,875	1,915
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	35	20	15
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	680	355	330	35,970	16,730	19,245
Danish	105	50	55	5,040	2,345	2,690
Finnish	95	50	50	2,830	1,315	1,515
Icelandic	35	15	25	2,650	1,185	1,470
Norwegian	250	140	110	15,470	7,390	8,075
Swedish	205	105	95	11,805	5,250	6,560
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	0	10	1,730	835	900
Eastern European origins	875	465	410	65,405	31,125	34,280
Bulgarian	15	10	10	125	50	75
Byelorussian	15	0	10	195	90	105
Czech	25	25	0	2,205	1,085	1,115
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	15	10	0	925	395	530
Estonian	0	0	0	345	165	185
Hungarian	60	35	25	6,635	3,050	3,585
Latvian	15	0	15	440	235	210
Lithuanian	0	0	0	455	180	275
Moldovan	0	0	0	110	55	65
Polish	260	105	150	16,535	7,780	8,760
Romanian	0	0	0	2,900	1,305	1,595
Russian	135	80	55	14,210	6,655	7,555
Slovak	50	30	20	1,000	500	500
Ukrainian	440	240	200	30,290	14,605	15,685
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	175	70	100
Southern European origins	1,750	880	870	24,530	11,840	12,690
Albanian	0	0	0	70	35	35
Bosnian	0	0	0	195	80	120
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	45	15	30	1,675	815	855
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	55	20	35	1,305	705	600
Italian	325	160	165	14,050	6,905	7,150
Kosovar	0	0	0	60	25	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Maltese	0	0	0	130	70	60
Montenegrin	0	0	0	40	30	10
Portuguese	1,250	630	620	3,300	1,625	1,675
Serbian	0	0	0	660	330	325
Sicilian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Slovenian	15	10	0	540	230	310
Spanish	90	45	45	3,010	1,265	1,745
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	10	10	0	720	370	350
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other European origins	20	15	10	2,425	1,145	1,280
Basque	0	0	0	15	10	0
Jewish	10	10	0	940	440	500
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	50	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	10	0	70	35	30
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	10	0	0	1,360	635	720
Caribbean origins	60	20	35	1,355	680	675
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Bermudan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dominican	0	0	0	25	10	15
Grenadian	0	0	10	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haitian	15	10	10	60	20	50
Jamaican	30	15	20	760	405	360
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	20	10	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	10	185	90	90
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	100	50	50
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	95	55	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	155	80	75	3,260	1,580	1,680
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Arawak	0	10	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	105	50	50
Belizean	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	60	15	45
Brazilian	10	10	0	170	75	95
Chilean	0	0	0	280	155	120
Colombian	15	0	15	210	110	95
Costa Rican	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	0	30	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	120	40	80
Guyanese	0	0	0	145	60	85
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	50	20	35
Maya	0	0	0	55	25	25
Mexican	80	40	40	1,315	665	650
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	55	25	30
Panamanian	0	0	0	50	15	40
Paraguayan	0	0	0	95	40	50
Peruvian	20	0	10	130	45	90
Salvadorean	15	0	15	250	135	110
Uruguayan	0	0	0	55	20	35
Venezuelan	10	10	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	100	45	60
African origins	75	50	20	2,360	1,175	1,185
Central and West African origins	20	15	0	220	130	90
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cameroonian	0	0	0	20	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	85	45	40
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ivorian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	35	30	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	10	0	40	25	15
North African origins	20	15	0	275	130	140
Algerian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	10	190	85	105
Libyan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	10	0	35	25	10
Sudanese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	10	10	0	995	465	525
Afrikaner	10	10	0	35	15	15
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	85	25	60
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	65	35	35
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	675	340	335
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	20	0	25
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	35	20	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	30	0	30
Other African origins	30	20	10	915	450	460
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	10	0	220	95	120
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	20	15	10	705	355	350
Asian origins	465	235	230	22,715	10,785	11,930
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	0	0	0	2,375	1,250	1,125
Afghan	0	0	0	65	35	30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	95	65	30
Armenian	0	0	0	180	90	90
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	35	30	0
Georgian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	725	345	380
Iraqi	0	0	0	50	20	25
Israeli	0	0	0	55	20	35
Jordanian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	30	10	20
Kurd	0	0	0	50	30	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	590	340	250
Palestinian	0	0	0	100	50	45
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	160	70	90
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turk	10	0	0	190	125	70
Turkmen	0	0	0	30	15	10
Uighur	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	10	20
South Asian origins	180	95	90	7,845	3,970	3,870
Bangladeshi	0	10	0	115	60	50
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	150	75	80	6,675	3,395	3,285
Goan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	75	30	45
Pakistani	20	15	0	325	155	170
Punjabi	10	10	0	740	395	340
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	105	35	70
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	110	35	70
East and Southeast Asian origins	280	145	135	12,605	5,610	6,995
Burmese	0	0	0	40	0	30
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	85	40	45
Chinese	80	40	45	4,260	2,050	2,215
Filipino	85	35	55	3,245	1,240	2,000
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	15	10	10	290	115	175
Japanese	85	65	25	2,880	1,335	1,550
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	20	10	995	445	550
Laotian	0	0	0	35	25	10
Malaysian	10	0	0	125	60	65
Mongolian	10	0	0	85	45	40
Singaporean	0	0	0	30	10	30
Taiwanese	0	0	0	210	95	120
Thai	15	0	10	250	95	150
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	805	380	420
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	25	0	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	60	15	40
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	55	20	40
Oceania origins	75	35	40	2,190	1,095	1,095
Australian	35	15	20	1,285	665	620
New Zealander	0	10	10	475	245	230
Pacific Islands origins	35	20	15	480	220	260
Fijian	15	10	10	160	60	100
Hawaiian	0	10	0	165	90	75
Maori	0	10	0	45	35	10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	30	15	15
Samoan	10	0	10	40	15	30
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	50	15	35
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	3,500	...	...	154,935	...	...
Owner	2,785	...	...	114,595	...	...
Renter	715	...	...	40,220	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	115	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	3,500	...	...	154,935	...	...
Condominium	175	...	...	28,240	...	...
Not condominium	3,325	...	...	126,690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	3,500	...	...	154,930	...	...
No bedrooms	10	...	...	600	...	...
1 bedroom	170	...	...	14,605	...	...
2 bedrooms	480	...	...	48,185	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,575	...	...	45,495	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,265	...	...	46,045	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	3,500	...	...	154,935	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	470	...	...	36,845	...	...
5 rooms	545	...	...	23,985	...	...
6 rooms	665	...	...	21,770	...	...
7 rooms	585	...	...	19,925	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,230	...	...	52,400	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	3,500	...	...	154,930	...	...
One person or fewer per room	3,480	...	...	153,905	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	1,020	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	3,500	...	...	154,930	...	...
Suitable	3,445	...	...	150,800	...	...
Not suitable	50	...	...	4,135	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	3,500	...	...	154,930	...	...
1960 or before	1,400	...	...	16,000	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,415	...	...	47,780	...	...
1981 to 1990	380	...	...	22,745	...	...
1991 to 2000	175	...	...	30,975	...	...
2001 to 2005	35	...	...	12,295	...	...
2006 to 2010	45	...	...	16,250	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	50	...	...	8,885	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	3,500	...	...	154,930	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	3,090	...	...	146,540	...	...
Major repairs needed	410	...	...	8,390	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	3,500	...	...	154,930	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,270	...	...	87,875	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,180	...	...	63,090	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	50	...	...	3,965	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	3,500	...	...	154,935	...	...
15 to 24 years	110	...	...	4,205	...	...
25 to 34 years	510	...	...	16,730	...	...
35 to 44 years	505	...	...	20,380	...	...
45 to 54 years	710	...	...	27,105	...	...
55 to 64 years	810	...	...	34,455	...	...
65 to 74 years	480	...	...	28,410	...	...
75 to 84 years	305	...	...	17,355	...	...
85 years and over	65	...	...	6,285	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	3,495	...	...	143,990	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,070	...	...	107,770	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	425	...	...	36,225	...	...
30% to less than 100%	365	...	...	31,850	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	2,790	...	...	105,215	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.9	...	...	55.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	6.5	...	...	17.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	743	...	...	967	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	933	...	...	1,195	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	276,154	...	...	424,268	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	288,782	...	...	482,594	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	710	...	...	38,945	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.7	...	...	10.8	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	34.3	...	...	46.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,001	...	...	1,003	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,045	...	...	1,092	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,725	3,505	3,220	304,135	146,790	157,345
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,370	715	655	50,260	25,835	24,425
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,155	1,040	1,115	93,820	44,410	49,410
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,200	1,755	1,445	160,060	76,545	83,515
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	980	775	200	35,705	25,935	9,765
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	270	155	115	14,185	7,750	6,435
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	710	625	85	21,520	18,185	3,330
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,325	615	705	66,850	24,745	42,105
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	195	65	135	8,905	3,275	5,630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	705	300	405	48,595	22,585	26,015
Bachelor's degree	500	235	270	32,165	14,255	17,910
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	50	10	45	3,740	1,590	2,150
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,790	1,280	505
Master's degree	145	60	85	9,295	4,400	4,895
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	0	1,610	1,060	560
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,540	2,345	2,195	185,145	88,730	96,420
No certificate, diploma or degree	550	290	260	18,405	10,620	7,790
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,485	710	770	54,490	26,590	27,900
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,510	1,345	1,160	112,255	51,525	60,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	690	560	130	22,725	16,810	5,915
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	180	100	75	8,800	4,845	3,955
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	510	455	50	13,925	11,965	1,960
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,070	495	580	48,310	17,440	30,870
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	145	40	110	5,925	2,075	3,845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	600	250	345	35,290	15,190	20,100
Bachelor's degree	420	200	220	23,550	9,825	13,725
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	45	0	40	2,715	1,095	1,620
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	10	0	0	1,315	880	435
Master's degree	120	40	80	6,680	2,780	3,900
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	10	0	10	1,025	615	415
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,730	3,505	3,220	304,135	146,795	157,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,530	1,755	1,770	144,075	70,245	73,830
Education	190	30	160	12,555	3,420	9,135
13. Education	190	30	160	12,560	3,420	9,135
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	50	20	35	5,435	2,415	3,015
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	1,360	1,005	350
50. Visual and performing arts	45	15	30	4,075	1,405	2,665
Humanities	85	30	50	6,270	2,740	3,530
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	435	105	335
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	0	1,535	500	1,035
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	10	30	1,680	630	1,055
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	15	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	380	240	145
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	1,220	755	470
54. History	0	0	10	815	465	345
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	165	35	135
Social and behavioural sciences and law	170	35	135	12,870	4,045	8,830
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	145	45	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	10	955	385	565
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	60	0	55	2,965	255	2,710
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	0	2,380	645	1,735
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	170	45	130
42. Psychology	25	0	20	2,565	720	1,850
45. Social sciences	55	25	30	3,690	1,960	1,730
Business, management and public administration	510	90	420	31,240	10,935	20,305
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	80	20	60
44. Public administration and social service professions	60	15	40	2,300	465	1,830
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	455	75	380	28,865	10,450	18,410
Physical and life sciences and technologies	95	35	55	4,700	2,550	2,150
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	50	20	30	2,000	980	1,020
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	1,115	535	580
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	20	10	10	1,230	915	310
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	345	110	230
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	3,655	2,320	1,330
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	20	10	2,830	2,010	815
25. Library science	10	0	0	345	30	315
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	435	245	185
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	45	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,295	1,215	80	36,575	34,145	2,435
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	740	535	205
14. Engineering	160	145	10	3,780	3,320	455
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	130	125	10	6,235	5,355	875
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	425	400	35	10,805	10,490	315
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	385	365	15	10,355	10,005	345
48. Precision production	180	165	15	4,655	4,435	220
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	65	45	20	4,530	2,975	1,555
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	15	10	2,740	1,635	1,105
03. Natural resources and conservation	40	25	10	1,790	1,340	445
Health and related fields	345	35	310	30,200	5,380	24,825
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	20	2,140	1,035	1,105
51. Health professions and related programs	320	25	290	27,565	3,990	23,570
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	495	350	145
Personal, protective and transportation services	375	205	170	12,010	5,620	6,395
12. Personal and culinary services	155	30	120	8,165	2,275	5,885
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	115	105	10
43. Security and protective services	80	75	0	1,140	885	260
49. Transportation and materials moving	150	105	45	2,585	2,355	235
Other	0	0	0	15	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,540	2,345	2,200	185,145	88,730	96,420
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,030	995	1,030	72,890	37,205	35,685
Education	130	10	120	7,760	1,775	5,980
13. Education	130	10	125	7,760	1,775	5,980
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	25	3,855	1,580	2,270
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	0	845	630	210
50. Visual and performing arts	35	0	25	3,010	950	2,060
Humanities	70	30	40	4,260	1,755	2,505
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	305	45	265
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	1,020	300	715
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	40	10	30	1,235	485	755
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	280	180	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	10	10	0	710	415	295
54. History	10	0	0	565	300	265
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	115	15	95
Social and behavioural sciences and law	130	25	105	9,820	2,855	6,970
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	115	30	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	10	0	805	300	505
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	40	0	40	2,135	160	1,975
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	10	1,990	440	1,550
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	135	40	95
42. Psychology	20	0	25	1,850	490	1,360
45. Social sciences	45	20	30	2,795	1,395	1,400
Business, management and public administration	420	85	335	22,295	7,555	14,740
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	55	15	45
44. Public administration and social service professions	50	15	35	1,810	315	1,500
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	370	70	300	20,425	7,230	13,200
Physical and life sciences and technologies	80	30	50	3,185	1,635	1,550
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	45	20	25	1,445	650	795
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	10	10	10	765	370	395
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	10
40. Physical sciences	15	0	10	780	555	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	195	60	130
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	15	10	10	2,950	1,915	1,030
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	15	10	10	2,415	1,740	675
25. Library science	0	0	10	210	25	190
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	290	130	155
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	975	915	65	24,350	22,410	1,945
04. Architecture and related services	15	15	0	515	340	175
14. Engineering	135	125	10	2,475	2,100	375
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	85	85	0	4,195	3,490	710
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	340	305	30	7,400	7,135	265
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	305	285	15	6,820	6,545	270
48. Precision production	105	95	0	2,945	2,800	145
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	55	35	20	3,380	2,140	1,245
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	10	2,035	1,175	855
03. Natural resources and conservation	30	15	10	1,350	960	390
Health and related fields	295	30	260	21,970	3,950	18,020
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	25	10	15	1,615	755	860
51. Health professions and related programs	270	25	245	19,985	2,950	17,040
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	375	250	125
Personal, protective and transportation services	295	175	120	8,420	3,955	4,465
12. Personal and culinary services	120	30	90	5,715	1,675	4,040
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	35	10
43. Security and protective services	65	60	0	875	650	220
49. Transportation and materials moving	110	90	25	1,800	1,600	200
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,725	3,505	3,220	304,140	146,790	157,350
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,525	1,755	1,775	144,075	70,245	73,830
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,200	1,755	1,445	160,060	76,545	83,515
Location of study inside Canada	2,820	1,575	1,245	140,000	66,210	73,795
Same as province or territory of residence	2,160	1,185	970	94,125	43,230	50,895
Different than province or territory of residence	665	385	280	45,880	22,980	22,900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	385	180	205	20,060	10,340	9,720
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	35	15	5,305	2,980	2,325
Philippines	40	15	25	1,115	290	820
India	30	10	15	800	415	390
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	65	45	25	3,625	1,935	1,685
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	235	105	130
France	0	0	0	175	90	85
Other	190	75	115	8,805	4,525	4,285
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,545	2,340	2,200	185,150	88,730	96,415
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,030	995	1,035	72,890	37,205	35,690
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,510	1,345	1,165	112,255	51,525	60,735
Location of study inside Canada	2,285	1,255	1,030	100,145	45,790	54,355
Same as province or territory of residence	1,735	925	805	70,460	31,360	39,105
Different than province or territory of residence	555	330	225	29,680	14,430	15,250
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	225	95	130	12,115	5,730	6,380
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	40	25	10	3,140	1,610	1,535
Philippines	30	15	20	1,000	265	730
India	20	0	15	660	315	355
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	10	0	0	1,785	950	835
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	215	90	125
France	10	0	0	125	55	70
Other	120	45	70	5,185	2,450	2,735
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	6,730	3,505	3,220	304,135	146,790	157,350
In the labour force	4,230	2,420	1,810	182,890	94,130	88,760
Employed	3,695	2,130	1,570	169,070	86,075	83,000
Unemployed	530	295	245	13,815	8,055	5,760
Not in the labour force	2,495	1,090	1,410	121,250	52,660	68,585
Participation rate	62.9	69.0	56.2	60.1	64.1	56.4
Employment rate	54.9	60.8	48.8	55.6	58.6	52.7
Unemployment rate	12.5	12.2	13.5	7.6	8.6	6.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	6,725	3,510	3,220	304,135	146,790	157,345
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,150	925	1,220	110,120	47,615	62,510
Worked	4,580	2,580	2,000	194,015	99,180	94,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,085	1,300	785	85,390	48,120	37,270
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	2,490	1,275	1,210	108,625	51,060	57,570
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.4	41.4	39.1	41.1	41.5	40.7
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	4,230	2,420	1,810	182,890	94,130	88,760
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	30	55	2,665	1,350	1,310
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	4,150	2,390	1,755	180,225	92,775	87,450
Employee	3,875	2,260	1,610	150,890	75,190	75,700
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	275	135	140	29,330	17,585	11,745
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	4,230	2,420	1,810	182,885	94,125	88,760
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	80	30	55	2,665	1,355	1,315
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	4,145	2,395	1,750	180,225	92,775	87,450
0 Management occupations	340	185	160	20,770	12,865	7,895
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	535	115	425	25,065	6,110	18,950
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	270	220	55	8,890	7,045	1,845
3 Health occupations	170	25	140	14,530	2,830	11,705
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	365	85	275	16,825	5,215	11,615
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	55	15	40	4,855	2,065	2,795
6 Sales and service occupations	805	280	530	45,885	18,390	27,490
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,140	1,070	65	30,330	28,365	1,960
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	60	45	15	7,095	5,255	1,845
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	410	355	60	5,985	4,640	1,345
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	4,230	2,425	1,810	182,890	94,130	88,760
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	85	30	55	2,665	1,355	1,315
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	4,150	2,395	1,750	180,220	92,775	87,445
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	20	20	0	7,410	4,715	2,690
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	145	105	40	3,105	2,765	340
22 Utilities	25	15	0	1,055	825	220
23 Construction	700	550	150	18,670	16,235	2,440
31-33 Manufacturing	840	705	135	12,160	9,080	3,080
41 Wholesale trade	80	65	10	4,990	3,515	1,475
44-45 Retail trade	370	175	195	23,405	10,845	12,555
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	150	120	40	6,990	5,180	1,810
51 Information and cultural industries	45	15	35	2,935	1,670	1,270
52 Finance and insurance	50	0	35	5,555	1,930	3,625
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	45	35	10	3,840	1,940	1,905
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	165	105	60	10,905	5,470	5,430
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	275	135	145
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	210	120	90	8,100	4,605	3,495
61 Educational services	225	45	175	10,590	3,555	7,040
62 Health care and social assistance	330	20	310	23,655	4,270	19,385
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	60	15	45	4,575	2,345	2,225
72 Accommodation and food services	305	115	195	16,510	6,535	9,975
81 Other services (except public administration)	135	25	105	8,650	3,635	5,015
91 Public administration	245	135	110	6,845	3,520	3,325
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	3,700	2,130	1,565	169,075	86,070	83,005
Worked at home	95	40	55	16,630	7,975	8,660
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	580	420	160
No fixed workplace address	405	330	75	25,010	18,700	6,305
Worked at usual place	3,190	1,755	1,435	126,860	58,980	67,880
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	3,190	1,755	1,435	126,855	58,980	67,880
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,000	1,635	1,365	77,340	34,195	43,145
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	110	55	55	38,785	18,200	20,580
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	45	30	10	8,605	4,900	3,705
Commute to a different province or territory	40	35	0	2,120	1,675	450
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	3,600	2,085	1,510	151,860	77,680	74,180
Car, truck, van - as a driver	2,930	1,745	1,180	122,970	62,930	60,045
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	300	180	115	8,490	3,770	4,720
Public transit	90	30	55	4,210	2,090	2,120
Walked	190	65	125	8,825	3,865	4,960
Bicycle	20	10	10	3,230	2,060	1,175
Other method	70	45	20	4,135	2,970	1,165
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	3,595	2,085	1,510	151,865	77,675	74,185
Less than 15 minutes	2,375	1,220	1,160	63,745	29,525	34,225
15 to 29 minutes	945	675	265	57,110	29,270	27,840
30 to 44 minutes	120	100	25	19,055	10,960	8,095
45 to 59 minutes	75	50	30	5,815	3,520	2,290
60 minutes and over	75	40	35	6,135	4,405	1,730
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	3,595	2,085	1,510	151,865	77,680	74,185
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	610	510	100	9,315	6,755	2,565
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	630	460	170	28,370	18,495	9,875
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	930	560	375	40,430	21,175	19,255
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	625	170	455	33,825	13,205	20,620
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	335	95	235	17,645	6,565	11,080
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	475	295	180	22,265	11,485	10,785
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	4,735	2,670	2,065	200,590	102,355	98,235
Single responses	4,710	2,655	2,050	199,635	101,930	97,705
Official languages	4,700	2,660	2,045	198,555	101,355	97,205
English	4,680	2,650	2,035	198,090	101,210	96,875
French	20	10	10	465	145	325
Non-official languages	10	0	10	1,080	575	505
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	30	0	20
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	1,050	575	480
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	755	410	350
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	55	40	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	60	40	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	50	20	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	535	270	260
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	530	275	255
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	525	265	255
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	110	70	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	15	0	10
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	85	60	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	75	50	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	115	70	45
Chinese languages	0	0	0	115	70	45
Cantonese	0	0	0	45	30	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	30	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	15	0	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	25	10	15	955	425	530
English and French	15	0	15	255	100	150
English and non-official language	10	10	0	675	325	350
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	0	25	0	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	4,735	2,670	2,065	200,590	102,355	98,235
None	4,515	2,540	1,975	196,010	100,195	95,815
English	10	10	0	845	390	460
French	175	110	65	1,515	760	760
Non-official language	35	10	25	2,095	955	1,140
Aboriginal	10	10	0	115	20	100
Non-Aboriginal	25	0	20	1,980	940	1,040
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	50	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	7,965	4,160	3,805	350,325	170,290	180,030
Non-movers	6,790	3,550	3,240	294,780	143,025	151,755
Movers	1,175	610	565	55,545	27,270	28,280
Non-migrants	640	320	315	29,480	14,455	15,030
Migrants	540	290	245	26,065	12,815	13,255
Internal migrants	490	270	225	23,775	11,695	12,080
Intraprovincial migrants	325	170	150	15,575	7,655	7,925
Interprovincial migrants	170	95	75	8,200	4,045	4,155
External migrants	45	20	25	2,285	1,115	1,170
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	7,520	3,895	3,625	338,300	164,025	174,275
Non-movers	4,800	2,480	2,320	193,295	93,380	99,915
Movers	2,720	1,415	1,305	145,000	70,645	74,355
Non-migrants	1,300	615	685	69,270	33,835	35,435
Migrants	1,420	800	620	75,735	36,810	38,925
Internal migrants	1,250	725	530	69,095	33,525	35,570
Intraprovincial migrants	775	450	320	43,995	21,290	22,705
Interprovincial migrants	480	275	205	25,100	12,235	12,865
External migrants	165	75	90	6,640	3,285	3,350