Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kelowna, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kitimat, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Kelowna, CY
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Data quality , Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kelowna, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 8,131 ... ... 127,380 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 8,335 ... ... 117,312 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.4 ... ... 8.6 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,244 ... ... 57,433 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,500 ... ... 53,903 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 33.9 ... ... 601.3 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 240.01 ... ... 211.85 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 8,130 4,205 3,925 127,380 61,585 65,795
0 to 14 years 1,325 675 650 17,735 8,910 8,825
0 to 4 years 450 245 205 5,485 2,760 2,720
5 to 9 years 450 215 230 6,190 3,085 3,100
10 to 14 years 430 220 215 6,060 3,060 3,005
15 to 64 years 5,510 2,895 2,615 83,210 40,795 42,410
15 to 19 years 475 260 215 7,040 3,600 3,435
20 to 24 years 450 250 200 8,975 4,610 4,360
25 to 29 years 490 250 245 8,625 4,430 4,195
30 to 34 years 555 290 270 8,395 4,205 4,190
35 to 39 years 460 230 225 7,480 3,660 3,820
40 to 44 years 505 255 245 7,255 3,610 3,645
45 to 49 years 565 295 265 8,020 3,935 4,085
50 to 54 years 695 365 325 9,325 4,320 5,005
55 to 59 years 730 395 340 9,530 4,460 5,065
60 to 64 years 580 300 275 8,560 3,955 4,605
65 years and over 1,295 630 665 26,435 11,880 14,555
65 to 69 years 465 260 210 7,715 3,720 3,995
70 to 74 years 305 150 155 5,780 2,670 3,110
75 to 79 years 235 105 130 4,795 2,185 2,615
80 to 84 years 175 75 105 3,890 1,725 2,165
85 years and over 110 45 70 4,255 1,580 2,670
85 to 89 years 85 40 50 2,655 1,100 1,550
90 to 94 years 25 5 20 1,255 385 865
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 310 85 230
100 years and over 0 0 0 30 10 25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.3 16.1 16.6 13.9 14.5 13.4
15 to 64 years 67.8 68.8 66.6 65.3 66.2 64.5
65 years and over 15.9 15.0 16.9 20.8 19.3 22.1
85 years and over 1.4 1.1 1.8 3.3 2.6 4.1
Average age of the population 41.4 40.9 41.8 43.4 42.2 44.5
Median age of the population 43.0 42.6 43.3 43.8 41.9 45.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,500 ... ... 53,900 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,300 ... ... 24,570 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,690 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,120 ... ... 26,815 ... ...
Semi-detached house 400 ... ... 2,665 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 3,955 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 55 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 355 ... ... 14,645 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 130 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 80 ... ... 820 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,500 ... ... 53,905 ... ...
1 person 1,035 ... ... 15,725 ... ...
2 persons 1,275 ... ... 21,030 ... ...
3 persons 570 ... ... 7,410 ... ...
4 persons 420 ... ... 6,335 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 3,400 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 8,050 ... ... 124,135 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,805 3,530 3,275 109,640 52,675 56,965
Married or living common law 4,195 2,095 2,095 62,135 31,045 31,090
Married 3,275 1,635 1,635 51,025 25,480 25,545
Living common law 915 465 455 11,105 5,560 5,545
Not married and not living common law 2,615 1,430 1,185 47,510 21,635 25,875
Never married 1,665 1,045 625 29,005 15,840 13,155
Separated 180 95 85 3,155 1,285 1,870
Divorced 395 220 175 8,415 3,110 5,305
Widowed 375 70 300 6,940 1,395 5,545
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,420 ... ... 35,575 ... ...
2 persons 1,315 ... ... 21,045 ... ...
3 persons 555 ... ... 6,540 ... ...
4 persons 390 ... ... 5,885 ... ...
5 or more persons 150 ... ... 2,110 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,420 ... ... 35,575 ... ...
Total couple families 2,055 ... ... 30,245 ... ...
Married couples 1,600 ... ... 24,690 ... ...
Common-law couples 460 ... ... 5,550 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 365 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
Female parent 250 ... ... 4,155 ... ...
Male parent 115 ... ... 1,170 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,055 ... ... 30,245 ... ...
Couples without children 1,090 ... ... 17,575 ... ...
Couples with children 965 ... ... 12,665 ... ...
1 child 445 ... ... 5,080 ... ...
2 children 370 ... ... 5,575 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 2,015 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 365 ... ... 5,330 ... ...
1 child 230 ... ... 3,465 ... ...
2 children 110 ... ... 1,455 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 410 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,360 790 570 27,730 12,855 14,880
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,500 ... ... 53,905 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,345 ... ... 33,635 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,065 ... ... 16,640 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,280 ... ... 17,000 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 950 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,120 ... ... 19,320 ... ...
One-person households 1,035 ... ... 15,725 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 80 ... ... 3,590 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 8,070 4,190 3,880 125,970 60,880 65,085
English only 7,360 3,845 3,520 116,105 56,390 59,715
French only 25 10 15 40 15 25
English and French 635 320 315 9,100 4,165 4,935
Neither English nor French 50 10 35 720 315 405
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 8,070 4,190 3,880 125,970 60,885 65,090
English 7,695 3,995 3,700 123,200 59,605 63,595
French 300 170 135 1,875 880 990
English and French 30 15 15 205 105 105
Neither English nor French 45 10 30 690 290 395
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 320 175 140 1,975 935 1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.0 4.2 3.6 1.6 1.5 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 8,070 4,185 3,880 125,970 60,880 65,085
Single responses 7,875 4,085 3,795 124,520 60,220 64,300
Official languages 6,530 3,430 3,105 108,545 52,860 55,685
English 6,220 3,260 2,960 106,510 51,925 54,585
French 315 170 140 2,035 930 1,100
Non-official languages 1,345 650 695 15,975 7,360 8,615
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 30 10 15
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 5 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 5 5 5
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 5 5 5 5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dene 0 0 5 5 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 5 0 0 0 5
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 5 0 5 0 5 5
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Haisla 15 5 10 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,325 640 680 15,950 7,345 8,600
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 325 190 140
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 0
Somali 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 0 320 185 135
Amharic 0 0 0 20 5 10
Arabic 10 0 5 270 170 105
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maltese 0 0 0 15 0 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 240 110 130
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Vietnamese 5 0 5 225 105 125
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 20 55 1,065 405 660
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 60 25 35
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 5
Ilocano 10 0 5 65 25 40
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 40 15 20
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 15 45 865 320 540
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 5 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 10
Dravidian languages 10 10 5 50 25 25
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 25 15 10
Tamil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,085 540 545 11,525 5,410 6,115
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 30 2,495 1,085 1,410
Baltic languages 0 0 0 35 10 20
Latvian 0 0 5 15 5 10
Lithuanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Slavic languages 65 40 30 2,460 1,070 1,390
Belarusan 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Bulgarian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Croatian 0 0 0 220 105 115
Czech 10 5 5 180 90 90
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 0
Polish 25 10 10 485 205 275
Russian 15 10 10 545 235 315
Serbian 0 0 0 135 65 70
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 45 25 15
Slovak 5 0 0 75 30 50
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 60 30 25
Ukrainian 10 0 5 620 240 380
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 5 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 235 120 120 4,475 2,045 2,425
Afrikaans 10 5 5 115 60 50
Danish 5 0 5 105 45 60
Dutch 30 15 15 605 280 330
Frisian 0 0 0 5 5 0
German 170 90 85 3,510 1,605 1,905
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 5 0 5 50 20 25
Swedish 5 5 5 50 20 35
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 15 5 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Greek 15 15 5 95 45 45
Indo-Iranian languages 80 45 40 2,530 1,315 1,220
Indo-Aryan languages 85 40 40 2,210 1,140 1,070
Bengali 0 0 0 105 60 45
Gujarati 0 0 5 40 20 20
Hindi 15 10 5 175 95 80
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 35 15 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 1,745 885 865
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 5 5
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 25 10 10
Urdu 10 5 5 70 40 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 325 175 145
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 295 155 140
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 680 330 350 1,890 900 990
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 35 30 650 315 335
Portuguese 550 270 280 285 135 150
Romanian 0 5 0 175 85 90
Spanish 60 20 45 775 365 415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Japanese 5 0 5 305 105 200
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Korean 25 15 10 390 200 195
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 45 25 25
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 5 5 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Shona 0 0 0 5 5 5
Swahili 5 0 0 10 5 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 5 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 10
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 15 5 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 15 1,240 555 685
Chinese languages 30 20 20 1,235 555 680
Cantonese 10 10 5 425 185 240
Hakka 0 0 0 15 5 5
Mandarin 15 5 10 650 295 360
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 45 20 20
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 90 40 50
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 75 20 55
Lao 5 0 0 10 5 0
Thai 5 0 10 70 15 50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 45 30 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 5 5 0 30 20 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 50 25 25 565 245 320
Estonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Finnish 40 20 20 115 45 70
Hungarian 10 5 5 440 200 245
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 195 105 85 1,445 660 785
English and French 35 20 15 270 135 140
English and non-official language 150 85 70 1,105 490 615
French and non-official language 5 0 5 45 30 20
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 20 5 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 8,070 4,190 3,880 125,965 60,880 65,090
Single responses 7,800 4,045 3,755 122,985 59,530 63,460
Official languages 7,375 3,860 3,520 117,585 56,910 60,675
English 7,170 3,760 3,410 117,100 56,685 60,410
French 205 100 105 490 230 260
Non-official languages 425 185 235 5,405 2,615 2,785
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 5 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 420 185 235 5,405 2,615 2,785
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 150 85 65
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 150 80 60
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 140 75 60
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 135 60 80
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Vietnamese 10 5 5 135 60 80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 15 400 170 230
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 20 5 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 10 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 5
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 340 140 195
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 20 10 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 10 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 0 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 335 145 190 3,345 1,650 1,690
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 555 265 290
Baltic languages 0 0 0 15 5 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slavic languages 20 10 10 540 260 280
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Czech 0 0 0 40 20 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Polish 10 5 5 120 55 65
Russian 10 0 5 170 80 95
Serbian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slovak 0 0 0 15 5 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 10 0 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 80 35 40
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 625 290 330
Afrikaans 5 5 0 45 25 25
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dutch 0 0 0 50 25 25
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 5 10 510 230 275
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 30 15 15
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 20 1,580 815 770
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 20 1,425 725 700
Bengali 0 0 0 50 25 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 5
Hindi 5 5 0 65 35 35
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 5 0
Nepali 5 5 0 20 10 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 1,210 615 595
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Urdu 10 5 5 45 20 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 150 85 65
Kurdish 0 0 0 10 5 0
Pashto 0 0 0 5 5 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 145 75 65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 240 95 140 540 265 280
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 120 50 75
Portuguese 195 80 115 80 40 40
Romanian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Spanish 30 10 20 280 145 135
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 115 50 70
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 295 145 145
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 5 0 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 40 25 15
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 5 5
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 35 20 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 700 320 380
Chinese languages 20 5 10 705 325 375
Cantonese 10 5 5 210 95 120
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 415 195 215
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 50 20 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Lao 0 0 0 5 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 145 70 75
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 15 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 130 65 70
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Multiple responses 270 145 125 2,980 1,355 1,630
English and French 25 20 10 170 90 75
English and non-official language 235 120 115 2,760 1,245 1,520
French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 5 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 40 15 25
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 8,070 4,190 3,885 125,965 60,880 65,085
None 7,230 3,775 3,455 116,740 56,610 60,125
English 285 135 150 2,600 1,260 1,345
French 100 60 45 1,285 555 735
Non-official language 445 210 230 5,200 2,385 2,815
Aboriginal 20 10 15 45 20 30
Non-Aboriginal 425 205 220 5,150 2,365 2,790
English and French 0 0 0 10 10 5
English and non-official language 0 0 0 55 25 30
French and non-official language 5 5 0 75 45 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,725 3,510 3,220 106,420 51,345 55,080
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,500 3,430 3,065 103,440 49,910 53,535
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,316 63,565 30,544 34,352 41,138 29,425
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,515 3,430 3,085 103,530 49,980 53,545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,298 53,792 27,541 30,799 35,989 27,043
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,030 3,265 2,765 95,740 46,735 49,005
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,521 61,261 27,424 31,503 38,651 25,759
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,175 1,885 2,290 73,465 31,770 41,690
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,282 8,448 6,672 5,854 5,756 5,906
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,305 3,060 2,240 77,875 39,175 38,695
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,333 60,197 29,536 30,025 36,194 25,430
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,725 3,505 3,215 106,400 51,330 55,075
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,485 3,420 3,070 103,515 49,960 53,555
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,180 75,767 38,598 47,435 57,774 37,790
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,510 3,415 3,090 103,570 50,005 53,565
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,567 59,454 32,314 39,534 46,796 32,754
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,005 3,280 2,725 95,910 46,830 49,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,774 73,505 36,642 45,365 56,459 34,779
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,100 1,775 2,320 73,180 31,475 41,710
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,852 9,986 7,985 7,643 7,701 7,598
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,310 3,085 2,220 77,860 39,210 38,655
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,981 68,147 39,075 41,258 50,361 32,025
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,725 3,510 3,220 106,400 51,325 55,075
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,080 1,295 780 31,785 17,640 14,145
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 78,623 93,291 54,250 50,083 56,911 43,996
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 89,940 104,455 65,870 60,917 69,881 49,738
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.6 93.4 84.4 88.4 91.3 84.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.6 80.5 71.3 65.9 69.1 61.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.4 6.6 15.7 11.6 8.7 15.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,725 3,505 3,215 106,420 51,340 55,080
Without total income 230 75 150 2,975 1,430 1,550
With total income 6,495 3,430 3,070 103,445 49,910 53,530
Percentage with total income 96.6 97.9 95.5 97.2 97.2 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 890 315 580 12,665 5,405 7,260
$10,000 to $19,999 735 220 515 17,920 7,025 10,895
$20,000 to $29,999 610 190 420 15,395 6,335 9,055
$30,000 to $39,999 610 235 375 12,895 5,530 7,365
$40,000 to $49,999 660 325 335 11,110 5,170 5,940
$50,000 to $59,999 570 320 250 8,320 4,330 3,985
$60,000 to $69,999 435 270 165 6,320 3,710 2,615
$70,000 to $79,999 320 195 125 4,705 2,785 1,920
$80,000 to $89,999 285 190 95 3,570 2,155 1,420
$90,000 to $99,999 320 250 65 2,450 1,560 885
$100,000 and over 1,055 910 150 8,100 5,905 2,190
$100,000 to $149,999 785 670 115 5,205 3,740 1,470
$150,000 and over 270 240 30 2,890 2,165 720
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,725 3,505 3,215 106,420 51,340 55,080
Without after-tax income 210 80 135 2,890 1,360 1,530
With after-tax income 6,515 3,425 3,085 103,530 49,985 53,545
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.7 96.0 97.3 97.4 97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss) 945 320 630 13,355 5,750 7,615
$10,000 to $19,999 770 240 525 18,920 7,600 11,320
$20,000 to $29,999 735 235 500 18,160 7,565 10,595
$30,000 to $39,999 790 350 435 15,225 6,805 8,420
$40,000 to $49,999 780 420 360 11,705 5,840 5,870
$50,000 to $59,999 595 360 235 8,250 4,715 3,530
$60,000 to $69,999 415 260 150 5,690 3,390 2,295
$70,000 to $79,999 455 360 95 3,875 2,380 1,500
$80,000 and over 1,035 880 150 8,340 5,940 2,400
$80,000 to $89,999 330 265 65 2,375 1,595 780
$90,000 to $99,999 255 220 35 1,580 1,130 445
$100,000 and over 450 400 50 4,385 3,215 1,170
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,730 3,505 3,220 106,420 51,340 55,080
Without employment income 1,420 445 975 28,545 12,160 16,380
With employment income 5,310 3,065 2,245 77,875 39,180 38,700
Percentage with employment income 78.9 87.4 69.7 73.2 76.3 70.3
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,050 650 400 12,795 5,995 6,800
$5,000 to $9,999 305 120 180 6,170 2,575 3,595
$10,000 to $19,999 450 155 290 10,735 4,645 6,090
$20,000 to $29,999 405 140 260 9,165 4,065 5,095
$30,000 to $39,999 430 155 275 8,355 3,640 4,715
$40,000 to $49,999 370 135 235 7,440 3,375 4,065
$50,000 to $59,999 335 170 160 5,540 2,940 2,600
$60,000 to $69,999 255 155 95 4,390 2,705 1,690
$70,000 to $79,999 250 155 95 3,410 2,050 1,365
$80,000 and over 1,475 1,220 250 9,875 7,195 2,685
$80,000 to $89,999 245 175 75 2,675 1,695 980
$90,000 to $99,999 290 230 65 1,770 1,195 570
$100,000 and over 935 820 115 5,435 4,300 1,130
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,500 ... ... 53,900 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 92,365 ... ... 68,627 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,498 ... ... 60,192 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,035 ... ... 15,725 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,224 ... ... 34,836 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,288 ... ... 31,112 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,465 ... ... 38,180 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 113,365 ... ... 87,233 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,389 ... ... 76,109 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,500 ... ... 53,905 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 107,834 ... ... 91,093 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,583 ... ... 75,961 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,040 ... ... 15,730 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,340 ... ... 45,175 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,036 ... ... 38,075 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,460 ... ... 38,175 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 128,299 ... ... 110,017 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,851 ... ... 91,575 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,500 ... ... 53,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 755 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 595 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,355 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 2,120 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 2,550 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 2,175 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 85 ... ... 2,420 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 2,430 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 2,425 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 125 ... ... 2,345 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 230 ... ... 4,325 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 265 ... ... 4,005 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 215 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 185 ... ... 3,205 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 210 ... ... 2,890 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,580 ... ... 16,750 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 440 ... ... 5,575 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 380 ... ... 3,745 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 440 ... ... 4,040 ... ...
$200,000 and over 320 ... ... 3,390 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,500 ... ... 53,905 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 820 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 620 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 1,375 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75 ... ... 2,215 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 90 ... ... 2,620 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 2,935 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 140 ... ... 2,885 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 135 ... ... 2,790 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 2,705 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 310 ... ... 4,970 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 270 ... ... 4,415 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 270 ... ... 3,900 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 255 ... ... 3,420 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 230 ... ... 2,900 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,185 ... ... 12,415 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 515 ... ... 5,115 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 300 ... ... 3,005 ... ...
$150,000 and over 375 ... ... 4,295 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,400 ... ... 35,330 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 112,786 ... ... 87,424 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,769 ... ... 76,095 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,050 ... ... 16,420 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,328 ... ... 79,774 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,200 ... ... 69,711 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 975 ... ... 12,735 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,799 ... ... 115,947 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,742 ... ... 99,390 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 345 ... ... 5,020 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,981 ... ... 51,599 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,806 ... ... 47,077 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,405 ... ... 35,250 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,262 ... ... 111,230 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,190 ... ... 92,237 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,050 ... ... 16,425 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,540 ... ... 106,198 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,840 ... ... 87,711 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 960 ... ... 12,710 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 161,126 ... ... 137,068 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,975 ... ... 112,826 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 355 ... ... 4,980 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,349 ... ... 64,260 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,502 ... ... 55,696 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,245 740 505 25,060 11,660 13,400
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 49,685 58,880 38,112 30,188 31,990 28,982
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 42,965 48,768 33,664 27,469 28,570 26,677
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,235 735 505 25,010 11,670 13,335
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 59,601 70,409 43,887 39,554 43,286 36,288
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,224 55,664 37,409 33,712 36,177 31,554
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 8,050 4,185 3,865 124,140 60,235 63,895
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,630 1,265 1,370 61,300 28,585 32,715
In the bottom decile 505 245 260 12,835 6,050 6,785
In the second decile 415 180 235 12,875 5,630 7,245
In the third decile 430 205 230 11,865 5,510 6,355
In the fourth decile 575 285 290 11,795 5,620 6,175
In the fifth decile 710 355 355 11,940 5,775 6,160
In the top half of the distribution 5,415 2,920 2,495 62,835 31,655 31,180
In the sixth decile 845 450 395 12,480 6,160 6,320
In the seventh decile 945 490 455 12,355 6,170 6,185
In the eighth decile 1,075 580 495 12,835 6,455 6,375
In the ninth decile 1,190 655 540 12,370 6,285 6,085
In the top decile 1,365 750 615 12,795 6,575 6,220
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 8,050 4,185 3,865 124,135 60,235 63,895
0 to 17 years 1,605 835 770 21,710 10,940 10,765
0 to 5 years 530 290 240 6,635 3,325 3,305
18 to 64 years 5,210 2,735 2,475 78,565 38,305 40,260
65 years and over 1,240 620 620 23,865 10,990 12,875
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 320 350 16,605 7,385 9,220
0 to 17 years 170 85 85 3,480 1,725 1,755
0 to 5 years 65 30 35 1,135 535 595
18 to 64 years 395 200 200 9,965 4,550 5,415
65 years and over 95 35 65 3,160 1,110 2,050
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.3 7.6 9.1 13.4 12.3 14.4
0 to 17 years (%) 10.6 10.2 11.0 16.0 15.8 16.3
0 to 5 years (%) 12.3 10.3 14.6 17.1 16.1 18.0
18 to 64 years (%) 7.6 7.3 8.1 12.7 11.9 13.5
65 years and over (%) 7.7 5.6 10.5 13.2 10.1 15.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 315 155 160 10,620 5,090 5,535
0 to 17 years 75 40 35 2,020 1,005 1,015
0 to 5 years 20 15 10 625 300 325
18 to 64 years 220 105 115 7,955 3,855 4,100
65 years and over 25 5 15 645 230 415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.9 3.7 4.1 8.6 8.5 8.7
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 4.8 4.5 9.3 9.2 9.4
0 to 5 years (%) 3.8 5.2 4.2 9.4 9.0 9.8
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 3.8 4.6 10.1 10.1 10.2
65 years and over (%) 2.0 0.8 2.4 2.7 2.1 3.2
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 8,050 4,185 3,865 124,140 60,240 63,900
Official languages 7,995 4,175 3,825 123,440 59,915 63,525
English 7,970 4,155 3,810 123,385 59,905 63,485
French 670 345 320 9,190 4,150 5,035
Non-official languages 1,650 820 830 20,165 9,365 10,800
Aboriginal languages 65 25 45 70 20 45
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 15 0 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 15 0 15
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 10
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 15 0 10
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 10 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 10
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 15 10 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 20 10 10 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 0 10 0 0 10
Nisga'a 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 40 10 25 0 0 0
Haisla 40 0 30 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,585 795 790 20,115 9,350 10,760
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 425 250 175
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 20 10 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 400 240 160
Amharic 0 0 0 35 15 25
Arabic 0 0 0 285 175 110
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 65 45 25
Maltese 0 0 0 10 10 10
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 305 135 170
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Vietnamese 10 0 10 305 135 170
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 30 65 1,255 465 790
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 60 20 40
Fijian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 35 15 20
Ilocano 10 0 0 65 30 35
Malagasy 0 0 0 10 10 0
Malay 10 10 0 70 30 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 25 45 1,150 415 730
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 15 0 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 55 25 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 20 10 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 10 20
Dravidian languages 15 0 15 85 45 40
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 10 65 35 30
Tamil 10 0 0 20 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,355 690 670 14,810 6,975 7,835
Albanian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Armenian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Balto-Slavic languages 105 65 35 2,810 1,285 1,520
Baltic languages 0 0 0 25 0 25
Latvian 0 0 0 20 0 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 105 65 40 2,785 1,285 1,500
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 60 20 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Croatian 15 10 10 290 135 160
Czech 10 15 0 260 150 115
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 535 230 305
Russian 20 20 10 780 385 395
Serbian 0 0 0 255 120 130
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 45 20 20
Slovak 10 0 10 120 50 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 55 25 30
Ukrainian 10 0 10 575 255 320
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 35 10 25
Celtic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 10 10
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Germanic languages 275 115 160 5,310 2,405 2,905
Afrikaans 15 0 10 215 125 85
Danish 0 0 0 135 50 85
Dutch 15 10 0 640 290 350
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 220 100 125 4,265 1,895 2,370
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Norwegian 10 0 10 50 45 10
Swedish 0 0 0 105 60 45
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 20 10 10
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 25 20 10 155 80 75
Indo-Iranian languages 145 75 70 2,985 1,615 1,370
Indo-Aryan languages 150 75 75 2,605 1,415 1,190
Bengali 0 10 0 125 75 50
Gujarati 10 0 10 35 20 15
Hindi 55 30 25 450 265 185
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 55 25 35
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 45 35 2,080 1,135 945
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Urdu 30 10 15 220 115 100
Iranian languages 0 0 0 375 205 170
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 30 20
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 355 195 165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 815 420 395 4,060 1,865 2,195
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 45 20 1,110 495 615
Portuguese 610 310 300 370 195 175
Romanian 0 0 0 205 80 130
Spanish 155 75 80 2,540 1,190 1,350
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 15 0
Japanese 0 10 0 620 275 340
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 530 235 290
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 80 30 45
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 10 0 10
Swahili 10 10 0 15 0 10
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 295 120 180
American Sign Language 10 0 0 145 50 100
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 155 80 75
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 1,355 665 690
Chinese languages 35 15 20 1,350 665 690
Cantonese 20 15 10 430 190 245
Hakka 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mandarin 20 10 10 885 440 450
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 75 35 45
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 140 70 75
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 80 15 65
Lao 0 0 0 10 0 10
Thai 10 0 10 75 15 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 85 45 45
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 10
Turkish 10 0 10 70 30 40
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 45 30 15 630 310 325
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Finnish 35 25 10 100 50 55
Hungarian 10 0 10 520 255 270
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 15 0 15
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 8,050 4,185 3,865 124,135 60,240 63,895
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,710 4,050 3,665 117,770 57,120 60,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,605 855 755 21,030 10,590 10,440
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,105 3,195 2,910 96,740 46,530 50,205
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 135 205 6,370 3,120 3,250
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 8,055 4,185 3,870 124,140 60,240 63,895
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,565 3,455 3,105 104,665 51,100 53,565
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,420 695 725 17,835 8,250 9,590
Before 1981 1,010 520 495 7,585 3,530 4,055
1981 to 1990 115 65 55 1,800 815 985
1991 to 2000 90 40 50 2,600 1,105 1,490
2001 to 2010 140 45 95 3,410 1,610 1,800
2001 to 2005 40 15 25 1,440 720 715
2006 to 2010 100 35 65 1,975 890 1,080
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 60 20 35 2,435 1,175 1,255
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 35 40 1,635 885 745
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,420 695 720 17,835 8,250 9,590
Under 5 years 185 100 85 1,975 920 1,065
5 to 14 years 235 150 90 3,355 1,690 1,665
15 to 24 years 415 200 215 4,340 1,850 2,495
25 to 44 years 535 225 315 6,895 3,160 3,730
45 years and over 45 20 25 1,270 630 640
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,420 695 725 17,840 8,250 9,590
Americas 125 45 75 2,400 1,030 1,370
Brazil 0 0 0 45 15 30
Colombia 0 0 0 80 30 45
El Salvador 0 0 0 80 35 45
Guyana 0 0 0 15 0 20
Haiti 0 0 0 20 0 20
Jamaica 10 0 15 255 130 125
Mexico 15 0 15 210 105 110
Peru 15 0 10 70 20 50
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 40 25 20
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 20 20 1,295 545 750
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 10 280 125 155
Europe 980 515 465 9,465 4,435 5,030
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 135 60 70
Croatia 0 0 0 190 70 120
France 0 0 0 140 55 85
Germany 130 55 80 1,615 735 880
Greece 10 10 0 55 25 30
Hungary 10 10 0 255 110 145
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 135 75 60
Italy 40 25 15 440 245 205
Netherlands 20 15 0 520 280 245
Poland 30 15 15 585 250 330
Portugal 430 230 200 120 70 50
Romania 10 0 10 225 110 115
Russian Federation 10 10 0 245 110 130
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 135 60 80
Ukraine 0 10 0 265 135 130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 200 80 115 3,235 1,545 1,690
Other places of birth in Europe 80 50 30 1,160 495 660
Africa 35 20 15 555 275 275
Algeria 0 0 0 15 0 10
Egypt 0 0 0 25 20 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 35 15 20
Kenya 0 10 0 10 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 10
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 15 265 125 135
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 185 90 90
Asia 255 110 145 5,030 2,295 2,740
Afghanistan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 35 20 15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 535 235 300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 130 60 70
India 80 35 45 1,375 705 670
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 255 145 115
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 10 0 130 50 85
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 400 180 225
Lebanon 0 0 0 65 40 25
Pakistan 25 10 10 125 50 70
Philippines 70 25 45 1,020 390 635
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 45 15 35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 15 10 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 125 55 65
Viet Nam 10 10 0 230 90 140
Other places of birth in Asia 45 15 35 500 225 275
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 10 25 385 210 175
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 20 35 2,435 1,175 1,255
Americas 0 0 0 545 275 275
Brazil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 15 10 10
Cuba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 210 115 100
Mexico 0 0 0 100 50 55
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 170 90 75
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 30 10 20
Europe 0 0 10 495 250 240
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germany 0 0 0 15 10 10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 0 15
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 20 10 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 50 25 25
Ukraine 0 0 0 60 35 30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 170 90 75
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 125 70 55
Africa 15 10 0 85 40 50
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 15 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 25 15 15
Asia 40 15 30 1,230 550 680
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 0 0 0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 120 55 70
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 10 0
India 10 0 10 220 115 105
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 40 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 30 10 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 165 75 90
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 20 0 15
Pakistan 15 10 15 20 0 10
Philippines 10 0 10 450 200 250
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 10 0 0
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 15
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 25 0 25
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 70 30 35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 80 65 15
Australia 0 0 0 60 45 20
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 20 20 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 8,050 4,185 3,870 124,135 60,240 63,900
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,505 730 775 20,385 9,625 10,765
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,670 945 725 25,965 12,570 13,390
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 4,880 2,510 2,365 77,785 38,040 39,745
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 440 190 250 10,475 4,820 5,655
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 235 125 115 5,600 2,710 2,890
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 60 30 2,235 1,360 870
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 140 60 80 3,365 1,350 2,020
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 165 40 125 3,850 1,575 2,275
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 30 0 970 515 450
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 60 20 35
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 8,050 4,185 3,865 124,140 60,240 63,900
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 940 400 540 6,840 3,275 3,565
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 890 395 500 6,600 3,155 3,440
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 670 305 360 2,920 1,370 1,555
Métis 225 90 135 3,605 1,760 1,850
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 75 35 40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 0 20 150 65 85
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 10 20 85 50 35
Non-Aboriginal identity 7,110 3,780 3,325 117,295 56,965 60,335
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 8,050 4,185 3,865 124,135 60,240 63,895
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 570 270 300 1,790 845 950
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,485 3,915 3,565 122,350 59,395 62,950
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 8,055 4,185 3,865 124,135 60,240 63,900
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 350 130 215 940 495 450
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 340 135 205 930 490 435
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 305 120 190 520 265 255
Métis single ancestry 30 10 15 400 220 180
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 10 10 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 15 10 10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 610 295 320 6,885 3,240 3,645
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 585 285 300 6,605 3,110 3,490
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 460 225 235 3,675 1,710 1,965
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 50 65 2,855 1,375 1,485
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 65 25 40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 10 20 290 130 155
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 10 20 255 125 135
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 25 10 20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,090 3,760 3,330 116,310 56,500 59,805
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 8,055 4,185 3,865 124,135 60,235 63,895
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 555 265 290 11,745 5,740 6,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 155 75 75 3,220 1,715 1,505
Chinese 40 25 15 1,810 845 965
Black 80 40 40 1,005 520 480
Filipino 90 35 55 1,440 570 865
Latin American 70 25 45 765 360 405
Arab 0 0 0 255 165 85
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 15 535 225 310
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 345 195 150
Korean 30 20 10 560 245 310
Japanese 25 25 10 1,200 610 590
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 0 15 235 120 120
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 20 20 380 165 210
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,495 3,920 3,575 112,390 54,500 57,890
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 8,050 4,185 3,865 124,140 60,235 63,900
North American Aboriginal origins 965 425 535 7,830 3,740 4,090
First Nations (North American Indian) 810 355 450 4,485 2,115 2,375
Inuit 0 10 0 120 40 75
Métis 185 70 110 3,525 1,720 1,805
Other North American origins 2,315 1,205 1,110 32,215 16,045 16,170
Acadian 10 0 10 105 60 45
American 85 35 50 2,320 1,095 1,225
Canadian 2,250 1,170 1,080 30,485 15,205 15,280
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 30 20 10
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 40 15 25
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Québécois 15 20 0 35 20 20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 10 10
European origins 6,305 3,300 3,000 100,470 48,175 52,295
British Isles origins 3,685 1,895 1,790 63,845 30,810 33,040
Channel Islander 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cornish 0 0 0 20 0 15
English 2,070 1,090 980 38,665 18,380 20,280
Irish 1,215 605 615 22,270 10,460 11,815
Manx 0 0 0 30 10 20
Scottish 1,580 825 755 27,825 13,195 14,630
Welsh 225 115 110 3,500 1,630 1,875
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 180 75 105 3,855 1,845 2,015
French origins 865 440 420 14,085 6,520 7,565
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 10 0 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 860 445 420 14,090 6,520 7,570
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,760 930 840 36,090 16,970 19,115
Austrian 80 30 50 2,145 960 1,180
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Belgian 60 35 30 655 295 360
Dutch 325 195 125 7,290 3,505 3,785
Flemish 10 10 0 75 45 30
Frisian 0 0 0 10 10 0
German 1,350 695 655 28,060 13,200 14,860
Luxembourger 0 0 0 20 10 15
Swiss 75 35 40 1,450 695 755
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 15 10 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 680 355 330 11,925 5,470 6,455
Danish 105 50 55 1,680 750 930
Finnish 95 50 50 1,070 475 595
Icelandic 35 15 25 840 355 490
Norwegian 250 140 110 4,960 2,315 2,645
Swedish 205 105 95 3,925 1,775 2,145
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 630 305 325
Eastern European origins 875 465 410 24,525 11,510 13,015
Bulgarian 15 10 10 80 40 40
Byelorussian 15 0 10 70 35 30
Czech 25 25 0 800 410 390
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 0 275 125 150
Estonian 0 0 0 110 60 55
Hungarian 60 35 25 2,420 1,135 1,280
Latvian 15 0 15 150 70 85
Lithuanian 0 0 0 145 30 115
Moldovan 0 0 0 25 15 15
Polish 260 105 150 6,525 3,075 3,455
Romanian 0 0 0 1,045 435 610
Russian 135 80 55 5,320 2,490 2,830
Slovak 50 30 20 340 165 180
Ukrainian 440 240 200 11,420 5,395 6,020
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 45 25 25
Southern European origins 1,750 880 870 10,195 4,700 5,495
Albanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 100 40 60
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 15 30 730 335 395
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 55 20 35 625 330 295
Italian 325 160 165 6,100 2,860 3,240
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 20 0 15
Maltese 0 0 0 70 35 35
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 0 10
Portuguese 1,250 630 620 930 450 475
Serbian 0 0 0 345 175 175
Sicilian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slovenian 15 10 0 290 125 170
Spanish 90 45 45 1,165 485 675
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 315 150 165
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other European origins 20 15 10 890 455 435
Basque 0 0 0 10 0 0
Jewish 10 10 0 420 220 200
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 20 0 15
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 45 25 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 410 205 200
Caribbean origins 60 20 35 765 370 395
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 15 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dominican 0 0 0 15 0 10
Grenadian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 40 10 25
Jamaican 30 15 20 480 245 235
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 15 10 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 10 10 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 75 45 30
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 45 20 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 40 20 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 155 80 75 1,365 645 715
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 35 20 15
Arawak 0 10 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Brazilian 10 10 0 70 45 25
Chilean 0 0 0 120 65 50
Colombian 15 0 15 135 70 65
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 10 0
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 25 10 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 55 15 35
Guyanese 0 0 0 85 35 55
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 40 15 35
Maya 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mexican 80 40 40 455 220 235
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 20 15 0
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 45 10 30
Peruvian 20 0 10 85 30 50
Salvadorean 15 0 15 105 40 65
Uruguayan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Venezuelan 10 10 0 20 10 0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 30 25 10
African origins 75 50 20 1,110 585 525
Central and West African origins 20 15 0 100 55 45
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 20 20 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 0 0 0
North African origins 20 15 0 170 80 90
Algerian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 10 110 50 60
Libyan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 25 15 10
Sudanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 10 0 485 255 230
Afrikaner 10 10 0 20 10 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 65 15 45
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 50 25 25
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 10 0
South African 0 0 0 280 180 105
Tanzanian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 20 10 20
Other African origins 30 20 10 395 205 190
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 10 0 75 40 35
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 15 10 330 170 160
Asian origins 465 235 230 10,860 5,290 5,565
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,315 710 600
Afghan 0 0 0 45 25 15
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 55 40 10
Armenian 0 0 0 75 35 40
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 15 0
Georgian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 450 225 225
Iraqi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israeli 0 0 0 35 10 25
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurd 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 345 180 165
Palestinian 0 0 0 55 35 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Syrian 0 0 0 70 30 35
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 0 85 60 25
Turkmen 0 0 0 25 15 10
Uighur 0 0 0 10 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 15 0 10
South Asian origins 180 95 90 3,235 1,705 1,530
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 110 65 45
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bhutanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
East Indian 150 75 80 2,760 1,465 1,295
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 60 25 35
Pakistani 20 15 0 140 80 65
Punjabi 10 10 0 240 130 105
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 65 25 45
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 60 15 40
East and Southeast Asian origins 280 145 135 6,385 2,905 3,485
Burmese 0 0 0 20 0 15
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese 80 40 45 2,180 1,005 1,170
Filipino 85 35 55 1,680 690 980
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 10 125 60 70
Japanese 85 65 25 1,440 705 735
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 20 10 580 265 315
Laotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malaysian 10 0 0 70 40 35
Mongolian 10 0 0 10 10 10
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 175 85 85
Thai 15 0 10 100 30 65
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 390 175 205
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 30 0 25
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 25 0 25
Oceania origins 75 35 40 770 380 390
Australian 35 15 20 450 215 240
New Zealander 0 10 10 150 95 55
Pacific Islands origins 35 20 15 190 85 100
Fijian 15 10 10 105 35 65
Hawaiian 0 10 0 45 30 15
Maori 0 10 0 10 10 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 10 0 10 15 10 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 10 10 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,500 ... ... 53,900 ... ...
Owner 2,785 ... ... 36,725 ... ...
Renter 715 ... ... 17,180 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 0 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,500 ... ... 53,905 ... ...
Condominium 175 ... ... 13,805 ... ...
Not condominium 3,325 ... ... 40,095 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,500 ... ... 53,905 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 210 ... ...
1 bedroom 170 ... ... 6,195 ... ...
2 bedrooms 480 ... ... 17,925 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,575 ... ... 13,680 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,265 ... ... 15,900 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,500 ... ... 53,900 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 470 ... ... 15,100 ... ...
5 rooms 545 ... ... 8,180 ... ...
6 rooms 665 ... ... 6,900 ... ...
7 rooms 585 ... ... 6,170 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,230 ... ... 17,550 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.4 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,500 ... ... 53,900 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,480 ... ... 53,500 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 405 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,500 ... ... 53,905 ... ...
Suitable 3,445 ... ... 52,165 ... ...
Not suitable 50 ... ... 1,740 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,500 ... ... 53,900 ... ...
1960 or before 1,400 ... ... 3,950 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,415 ... ... 16,155 ... ...
1981 to 1990 380 ... ... 8,160 ... ...
1991 to 2000 175 ... ... 10,500 ... ...
2001 to 2005 35 ... ... 5,270 ... ...
2006 to 2010 45 ... ... 6,375 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 50 ... ... 3,500 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,500 ... ... 53,905 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,090 ... ... 51,560 ... ...
Major repairs needed 410 ... ... 2,340 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,500 ... ... 53,900 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,270 ... ... 30,640 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,180 ... ... 21,480 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 50 ... ... 1,790 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,500 ... ... 53,900 ... ...
15 to 24 years 110 ... ... 2,485 ... ...
25 to 34 years 510 ... ... 7,645 ... ...
35 to 44 years 505 ... ... 7,955 ... ...
45 to 54 years 710 ... ... 9,775 ... ...
55 to 64 years 810 ... ... 10,540 ... ...
65 to 74 years 480 ... ... 8,090 ... ...
75 to 84 years 305 ... ... 5,255 ... ...
85 years and over 65 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,495 ... ... 53,440 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,070 ... ... 38,510 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 425 ... ... 14,930 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 365 ... ... 13,035 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,790 ... ... 36,340 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.9 ... ... 58.5 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 6.5 ... ... 19.0 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 743 ... ... 1,149 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 1,339 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 276,154 ... ... 459,340 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 288,782 ... ... 530,328 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 710 ... ... 17,155 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.7 ... ... 9.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.3 ... ... 46.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,001 ... ... 1,096 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,045 ... ... 1,173 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,725 3,505 3,220 106,400 51,325 55,075
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 715 655 15,315 7,880 7,440
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,155 1,040 1,115 32,730 15,865 16,865
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,200 1,755 1,445 58,345 27,575 30,765
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 980 775 200 10,470 7,490 2,980
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 270 155 115 4,100 2,160 1,940
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 710 625 85 6,375 5,325 1,040
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,325 615 705 23,570 8,955 14,610
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 195 65 135 3,155 1,205 1,955
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 705 300 405 21,150 9,925 11,220
Bachelor's degree 500 235 270 14,085 6,290 7,795
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 10 45 1,520 670 850
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 705 530 175
Master's degree 145 60 85 3,960 1,870 2,090
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 880 570 315
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,540 2,345 2,195 66,560 32,190 34,370
No certificate, diploma or degree 550 290 260 5,280 3,155 2,125
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,485 710 770 18,420 9,245 9,175
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,510 1,345 1,160 42,865 19,790 23,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 690 560 130 7,050 5,190 1,865
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 180 100 75 2,720 1,465 1,260
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 510 455 50 4,330 3,725 605
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,070 495 580 17,565 6,680 10,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 40 110 2,220 820 1,395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 600 250 345 16,030 7,105 8,920
Bachelor's degree 420 200 220 10,590 4,540 6,055
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 0 40 1,180 475 705
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 555 400 150
Master's degree 120 40 80 3,055 1,305 1,755
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 645 380 260
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,730 3,505 3,220 106,400 51,325 55,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,530 1,755 1,770 48,055 23,745 24,305
Education 190 30 160 4,370 1,075 3,290
13. Education 190 30 160 4,370 1,075 3,290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 50 20 35 2,265 1,070 1,190
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 590 450 140
50. Visual and performing arts 45 15 30 1,675 625 1,055
Humanities 85 30 50 2,600 1,145 1,460
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 155 50 105
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 725 230 495
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 10 30 690 240 455
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 170 115 50
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 460 305 150
54. History 0 0 10 325 190 135
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 65 10 55
Social and behavioural sciences and law 170 35 135 5,360 1,760 3,605
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 40 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 470 205 265
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 0 55 1,015 85 935
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 960 275 685
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 85 20 60
42. Psychology 25 0 20 1,165 305 860
45. Social sciences 55 25 30 1,635 860 775
Business, management and public administration 510 90 420 12,450 4,755 7,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 20 10
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 15 40 905 195 715
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 455 75 380 11,520 4,550 6,970
Physical and life sciences and technologies 95 35 55 2,100 1,130 970
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 20 30 940 465 475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 495 225 270
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 520 385 135
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 140 55 85
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 20 10 1,785 1,220 570
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 20 10 1,375 1,030 350
25. Library science 10 0 0 145 15 135
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 250 170 85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,295 1,215 80 11,705 10,850 855
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 335 245 90
14. Engineering 160 145 10 1,790 1,555 235
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 125 10 2,125 1,860 265
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 425 400 35 3,500 3,420 80
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 385 365 15 2,800 2,705 95
48. Precision production 180 165 15 1,155 1,070 85
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 45 20 1,105 740 360
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 15 10 670 435 230
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 25 10 435 305 135
Health and related fields 345 35 310 10,595 2,020 8,585
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 20 865 425 445
51. Health professions and related programs 320 25 290 9,520 1,435 8,085
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 215 160 50
Personal, protective and transportation services 375 205 170 4,010 1,815 2,195
12. Personal and culinary services 155 30 120 2,825 800 2,025
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 80 75 0 335 230 100
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 105 45 835 760 70
Other 0 0 0 0 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,540 2,345 2,200 66,560 32,195 34,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,030 995 1,030 23,695 12,400 11,295
Education 130 10 120 2,845 645 2,200
13. Education 130 10 125 2,845 645 2,200
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 10 25 1,675 760 915
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 385 310 75
50. Visual and performing arts 35 0 25 1,285 445 840
Humanities 70 30 40 1,835 755 1,080
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 110 20 90
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 510 165 345
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 10 30 520 180 340
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 10 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 130 85 45
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 255 165 90
54. History 10 0 0 240 135 110
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 50 0 50
Social and behavioural sciences and law 130 25 105 4,255 1,295 2,965
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 35 10 30
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 380 155 225
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 40 760 50 710
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 845 215 630
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 70 25 45
42. Psychology 20 0 25 875 210 660
45. Social sciences 45 20 30 1,295 625 660
Business, management and public administration 420 85 335 9,310 3,520 5,790
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 20 10 0
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 35 725 115 610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 370 70 300 8,570 3,395 5,175
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 30 50 1,450 740 710
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 20 25 680 320 360
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 345 150 195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 10
40. Physical sciences 15 0 10 335 235 100
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 85 35 45
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 10 1,430 980 455
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 10 10 1,145 860 290
25. Library science 0 0 10 105 15 90
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 170 95 70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 10 0 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 975 915 65 8,325 7,650 675
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 245 175 75
14. Engineering 135 125 10 1,280 1,090 190
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 85 0 1,520 1,305 215
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 340 305 30 2,485 2,415 65
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 305 285 15 1,995 1,920 75
48. Precision production 105 95 0 800 750 55
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 35 20 815 520 295
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 20 10 490 300 185
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 15 10 330 215 105
Health and related fields 295 30 260 7,950 1,555 6,390
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 15 635 305 325
51. Health professions and related programs 270 25 245 7,145 1,115 6,030
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 165 130 35
Personal, protective and transportation services 295 175 120 2,975 1,380 1,595
12. Personal and culinary services 120 30 90 2,085 635 1,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 15 10 0
43. Security and protective services 65 60 0 240 160 75
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 90 25 640 570 70
Other 0 0 0 10 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 0 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,725 3,505 3,220 106,400 51,325 55,075
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,525 1,755 1,775 48,055 23,750 24,305
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,200 1,755 1,445 58,345 27,580 30,770
Location of study inside Canada 2,820 1,575 1,245 50,720 23,700 27,025
Same as province or territory of residence 2,160 1,185 970 33,400 14,920 18,480
Different than province or territory of residence 665 385 280 17,325 8,775 8,550
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 385 180 205 7,625 3,885 3,745
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 35 15 1,950 1,100 850
Philippines 40 15 25 570 165 400
India 30 10 15 330 160 165
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 45 25 1,155 605 545
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 150 70 80
France 0 0 0 85 35 45
Other 190 75 115 3,395 1,740 1,650
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,545 2,340 2,200 66,560 32,190 34,370
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,030 995 1,035 23,695 12,395 11,295
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,510 1,345 1,165 42,865 19,790 23,070
Location of study inside Canada 2,285 1,255 1,030 37,685 17,305 20,385
Same as province or territory of residence 1,735 925 805 25,900 11,445 14,455
Different than province or territory of residence 555 330 225 11,790 5,860 5,930
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 225 95 130 5,175 2,490 2,690
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 25 10 1,180 615 570
Philippines 30 15 20 525 150 375
India 20 0 15 270 120 155
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 705 405 300
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 135 60 75
France 10 0 0 65 25 40
Other 120 45 70 2,295 1,125 1,170
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,730 3,505 3,220 106,400 51,325 55,075
In the labour force 4,230 2,420 1,810 69,145 35,440 33,710
Employed 3,695 2,130 1,570 64,380 32,715 31,665
Unemployed 530 295 245 4,765 2,720 2,050
Not in the labour force 2,495 1,090 1,410 37,255 15,885 21,365
Participation rate 62.9 69.0 56.2 65.0 69.1 61.2
Employment rate 54.9 60.8 48.8 60.5 63.7 57.5
Unemployment rate 12.5 12.2 13.5 6.9 7.7 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,725 3,510 3,220 106,400 51,325 55,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,150 925 1,220 34,180 14,445 19,730
Worked 4,580 2,580 2,000 72,220 36,880 35,340
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,085 1,300 785 32,890 18,420 14,475
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,490 1,275 1,210 39,330 18,460 20,870
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.4 41.4 39.1 41.9 42.1 41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,230 2,420 1,810 69,145 35,435 33,710
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 30 55 1,090 540 550
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,150 2,390 1,755 68,055 34,895 33,160
Employee 3,875 2,260 1,610 57,675 28,570 29,105
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 275 135 140 10,380 6,325 4,055
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,230 2,420 1,810 69,150 35,440 33,710
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 30 55 1,090 545 550
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,145 2,395 1,750 68,055 34,900 33,160
0 Management occupations 340 185 160 7,785 4,880 2,905
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 535 115 425 9,795 2,585 7,215
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 270 220 55 3,725 3,015 715
3 Health occupations 170 25 140 5,700 1,165 4,530
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 365 85 275 6,815 2,180 4,630
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 55 15 40 2,235 950 1,285
6 Sales and service occupations 805 280 530 18,165 7,740 10,425
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,140 1,070 65 10,355 9,735 615
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 60 45 15 1,815 1,420 390
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 410 355 60 1,670 1,235 440
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,230 2,425 1,810 69,145 35,435 33,710
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 30 55 1,090 540 545
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,150 2,395 1,750 68,060 34,895 33,160
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 20 20 0 1,260 800 460
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 145 105 40 945 850 95
22 Utilities 25 15 0 310 240 65
23 Construction 700 550 150 7,240 6,275 960
31-33 Manufacturing 840 705 135 3,420 2,425 1,000
41 Wholesale trade 80 65 10 1,950 1,340 610
44-45 Retail trade 370 175 195 8,795 4,170 4,625
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 150 120 40 2,575 1,920 655
51 Information and cultural industries 45 15 35 1,495 910 585
52 Finance and insurance 50 0 35 2,420 975 1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 45 35 10 1,440 790 650
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 165 105 60 4,710 2,445 2,265
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 115 55 70
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 210 120 90 3,425 1,970 1,455
61 Educational services 225 45 175 4,535 1,615 2,920
62 Health care and social assistance 330 20 310 9,275 1,815 7,460
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 60 15 45 1,840 930 915
72 Accommodation and food services 305 115 195 6,805 2,875 3,940
81 Other services (except public administration) 135 25 105 3,215 1,330 1,880
91 Public administration 245 135 110 2,290 1,175 1,120
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,700 2,130 1,565 64,380 32,715 31,665
Worked at home 95 40 55 5,690 2,740 2,960
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 210 175 45
No fixed workplace address 405 330 75 9,495 7,060 2,435
Worked at usual place 3,190 1,755 1,435 48,980 22,750 26,230
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,190 1,755 1,435 48,980 22,750 26,230
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,000 1,635 1,365 43,770 19,785 23,990
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 110 55 55 2,705 1,325 1,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 45 30 10 1,735 995 735
Commute to a different province or territory 40 35 0 770 650 125
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,600 2,085 1,510 58,470 29,810 28,665
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,930 1,745 1,180 45,940 23,470 22,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 300 180 115 3,040 1,255 1,790
Public transit 90 30 55 2,520 1,235 1,285
Walked 190 65 125 3,325 1,425 1,895
Bicycle 20 10 10 2,135 1,285 850
Other method 70 45 20 1,510 1,140 370
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,595 2,085 1,510 58,475 29,810 28,665
Less than 15 minutes 2,375 1,220 1,160 23,155 11,000 12,150
15 to 29 minutes 945 675 265 26,390 13,320 13,070
30 to 44 minutes 120 100 25 5,780 3,375 2,410
45 to 59 minutes 75 50 30 1,440 865 575
60 minutes and over 75 40 35 1,705 1,250 455
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,595 2,085 1,510 58,470 29,810 28,665
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 610 510 100 2,980 2,050 925
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 630 460 170 9,895 6,450 3,440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 930 560 375 15,765 8,435 7,335
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 625 170 455 13,685 5,515 8,165
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 335 95 235 7,415 2,915 4,495
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 475 295 180 8,730 4,430 4,300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,735 2,670 2,065 74,570 38,010 36,555
Single responses 4,710 2,655 2,050 74,155 37,835 36,320
Official languages 4,700 2,660 2,045 73,780 37,640 36,145
English 4,680 2,650 2,035 73,555 37,590 35,970
French 20 10 10 225 50 180
Non-official languages 10 0 10 370 200 175
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 370 195 175
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 15 0 15
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 195 95 100
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 15 10 15
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 20 0 15
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 120 50 70
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 115 55 65
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 115 50 65
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 50 35 15
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 35 30 10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 50 30 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 75 55 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 75 55 25
Cantonese 0 0 0 35 25 0
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 35 25 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 0 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 15 410 175 240
English and French 15 0 15 90 50 40
English and non-official language 10 10 0 300 125 175
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 25 0 25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,735 2,670 2,065 74,570 38,010 36,560
None 4,515 2,540 1,975 72,855 37,180 35,675
English 10 10 0 325 140 185
French 175 110 65 570 300 270
Non-official language 35 10 25 785 375 415
Aboriginal 10 10 0 10 0 10
Non-Aboriginal 25 0 20 780 375 405
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 30 15 20
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,965 4,160 3,805 123,010 59,715 63,295
Non-movers 6,790 3,550 3,240 100,395 48,355 52,045
Movers 1,175 610 565 22,615 11,360 11,255
Non-migrants 640 320 315 14,230 7,145 7,080
Migrants 540 290 245 8,385 4,215 4,170
Internal migrants 490 270 225 7,115 3,550 3,570
Intraprovincial migrants 325 170 150 4,075 2,035 2,035
Interprovincial migrants 170 95 75 3,045 1,515 1,525
External migrants 45 20 25 1,265 665 600
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,520 3,895 3,625 118,540 57,420 61,120
Non-movers 4,800 2,480 2,320 62,000 29,540 32,455
Movers 2,720 1,415 1,305 56,545 27,880 28,665
Non-migrants 1,300 615 685 31,400 15,430 15,970
Migrants 1,420 800 620 25,140 12,450 12,695
Internal migrants 1,250 725 530 21,400 10,560 10,835
Intraprovincial migrants 775 450 320 12,130 5,955 6,175
Interprovincial migrants 480 275 205 9,270 4,605 4,665
External migrants 165 75 90 3,745 1,890 1,855

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kitimat, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kelowna, CY [Census subdivision], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 24, 2024).

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