Census Profile, 2016 Census
Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kelowna [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Kitimat, DM
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Kelowna
British Columbia
[Census metropolitan area]
Data quality , Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Kitimat, District municipality [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Kelowna [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia  Map : geography 2
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 8,131 ... ... 194,882 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 8,335 ... ... 179,839 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -2.4 ... ... 8.4 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 4,244 ... ... 88,374 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 3,500 ... ... 81,383 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 33.9 ... ... 67.1 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 240.01 ... ... 2,904.86 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 8,130 4,205 3,925 194,885 94,760 100,125
0 to 14 years 1,325 675 650 27,590 13,920 13,665
0 to 4 years 450 245 205 8,545 4,375 4,170
5 to 9 years 450 215 230 9,560 4,780 4,780
10 to 14 years 430 220 215 9,485 4,770 4,715
15 to 64 years 5,510 2,895 2,615 125,625 61,530 64,095
15 to 19 years 475 260 215 10,490 5,385 5,105
20 to 24 years 450 250 200 12,090 6,205 5,885
25 to 29 years 490 250 245 11,735 5,965 5,765
30 to 34 years 555 290 270 12,140 6,020 6,110
35 to 39 years 460 230 225 11,135 5,450 5,680
40 to 44 years 505 255 245 11,085 5,575 5,505
45 to 49 years 565 295 265 12,385 6,065 6,325
50 to 54 years 695 365 325 14,660 6,790 7,870
55 to 59 years 730 395 340 15,660 7,390 8,275
60 to 64 years 580 300 275 14,245 6,675 7,570
65 years and over 1,295 630 665 41,670 19,305 22,365
65 to 69 years 465 260 210 13,080 6,310 6,765
70 to 74 years 305 150 155 9,615 4,605 5,010
75 to 79 years 235 105 130 7,555 3,555 4,000
80 to 84 years 175 75 105 5,665 2,650 3,020
85 years and over 110 45 70 5,755 2,185 3,575
85 to 89 years 85 40 50 3,675 1,545 2,125
90 to 94 years 25 5 20 1,630 515 1,110
95 to 99 years 5 0 5 405 115 290
100 years and over 0 0 0 45 5 40
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 16.3 16.1 16.6 14.2 14.7 13.6
15 to 64 years 67.8 68.8 66.6 64.5 64.9 64.0
65 years and over 15.9 15.0 16.9 21.4 20.4 22.3
85 years and over 1.4 1.1 1.8 3.0 2.3 3.6
Average age of the population 41.4 40.9 41.8 44.0 43.0 44.9
Median age of the population 43.0 42.6 43.3 45.5 44.0 46.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 3,500 ... ... 81,380 ... ...
Single-detached house 2,300 ... ... 42,370 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 1,695 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 1,120 ... ... 33,630 ... ...
Semi-detached house 400 ... ... 3,960 ... ...
Row house 310 ... ... 4,700 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 55 ... ... 7,480 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 355 ... ... 17,290 ... ...
Other single-attached house 5 ... ... 200 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 80 ... ... 3,690 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 3,500 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
1 person 1,035 ... ... 21,675 ... ...
2 persons 1,275 ... ... 33,370 ... ...
3 persons 570 ... ... 11,205 ... ...
4 persons 420 ... ... 9,840 ... ...
5 or more persons 195 ... ... 5,295 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 8,050 ... ... 190,565 ... ...
Average household size 2.3 ... ... 2.3 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 6,805 3,530 3,275 167,295 80,835 86,460
Married or living common law 4,195 2,095 2,095 100,010 49,985 50,025
Married 3,275 1,635 1,635 82,660 41,310 41,345
Living common law 915 465 455 17,350 8,675 8,680
Not married and not living common law 2,615 1,430 1,185 67,285 30,850 36,435
Never married 1,665 1,045 625 40,220 22,095 18,120
Separated 180 95 85 4,735 1,945 2,790
Divorced 395 220 175 12,255 4,680 7,575
Widowed 375 70 300 10,075 2,130 7,950
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 2,420 ... ... 56,765 ... ...
2 persons 1,315 ... ... 34,100 ... ...
3 persons 555 ... ... 10,195 ... ...
4 persons 390 ... ... 9,135 ... ...
5 or more persons 150 ... ... 3,330 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.8 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 2,420 ... ... 56,760 ... ...
Total couple families 2,055 ... ... 48,880 ... ...
Married couples 1,600 ... ... 40,210 ... ...
Common-law couples 460 ... ... 8,675 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 365 ... ... 7,885 ... ...
Female parent 250 ... ... 6,100 ... ...
Male parent 115 ... ... 1,780 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 2,055 ... ... 48,880 ... ...
Couples without children 1,090 ... ... 29,010 ... ...
Couples with children 965 ... ... 19,870 ... ...
1 child 445 ... ... 8,030 ... ...
2 children 370 ... ... 8,655 ... ...
3 or more children 150 ... ... 3,180 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 365 ... ... 7,885 ... ...
1 child 230 ... ... 5,095 ... ...
2 children 110 ... ... 2,165 ... ...
3 or more children 25 ... ... 630 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 1,360 790 570 37,545 17,445 20,100
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 3,500 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
One-census-family households 2,345 ... ... 53,600 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 1,065 ... ... 27,460 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 1,280 ... ... 26,145 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 35 ... ... 1,555 ... ...
Non-census-family households 1,120 ... ... 26,225 ... ...
One-person households 1,035 ... ... 21,675 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 80 ... ... 4,550 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 8,070 4,190 3,880 192,830 93,780 99,050
English only 7,360 3,845 3,520 179,040 87,560 91,480
French only 25 10 15 60 25 40
English and French 635 320 315 12,850 5,810 7,045
Neither English nor French 50 10 35 880 390 495
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 8,070 4,190 3,880 192,825 93,780 99,050
English 7,695 3,995 3,700 188,865 91,940 96,920
French 300 170 135 2,830 1,335 1,495
English and French 30 15 15 295 140 155
Neither English nor French 45 10 30 835 360 475
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 320 175 140 2,980 1,405 1,575
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 4.0 4.2 3.6 1.5 1.5 1.6
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 8,070 4,185 3,880 192,825 93,775 99,050
Single responses 7,875 4,085 3,795 190,855 92,880 97,970
Official languages 6,530 3,430 3,105 168,565 82,565 85,995
English 6,220 3,260 2,960 165,465 81,140 84,320
French 315 170 140 3,105 1,425 1,680
Non-official languages 1,345 650 695 22,290 10,310 11,975
Aboriginal languages 20 10 10 115 55 60
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Blackfoot 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 5 0 5
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 5 0 5
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 5 0 20 10 15
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 5 5 20 10 10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 5 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 0 5
Chilcotin 0 0 0 5 5 0
Dene 0 0 5 0 0 5
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 60 35 25
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 50 30 20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 5 0 5
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 5
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 5 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 5 0 5 0 5 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 15 5 10 0 0 0
Haisla 15 5 10 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,325 640 680 22,170 10,260 11,915
Afro-Asiatic languages 5 0 5 385 225 165
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 0 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 5 0 380 220 160
Amharic 0 0 0 20 5 10
Arabic 10 0 5 305 190 115
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 35 20 15
Maltese 0 0 0 15 5 15
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 300 125 175
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 15 5 5
Vietnamese 5 0 5 285 120 165
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 80 20 55 1,265 455 810
Bikol 0 0 0 5 0 5
Cebuano 5 0 5 70 20 45
Fijian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ilocano 10 0 5 70 30 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 5 55 15 40
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 5 5 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 55 15 45 1,010 355 655
Waray-Waray 5 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 5 0 0 15 10 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 5
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 5 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Dravidian languages 10 10 5 65 35 30
Kannada 0 0 5 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 5 5 30 15 15
Tamil 0 0 0 25 15 15
Telugu 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,085 540 545 16,650 7,910 8,735
Albanian 0 0 0 30 15 15
Armenian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 70 40 30 3,780 1,680 2,105
Baltic languages 0 0 0 55 20 30
Latvian 0 0 5 30 10 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Slavic languages 65 40 30 3,730 1,655 2,075
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bosnian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Bulgarian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Croatian 0 0 0 315 155 160
Czech 10 5 5 310 150 160
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Polish 25 10 10 780 355 430
Russian 15 10 10 830 360 470
Serbian 0 0 0 180 90 95
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Slovak 5 0 0 120 55 70
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 120 60 55
Ukrainian 10 0 5 880 340 535
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 30 15 15
Celtic languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 5 0
Welsh 0 0 0 10 5 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 235 120 120 7,125 3,355 3,765
Afrikaans 10 5 5 175 95 80
Danish 5 0 5 170 80 90
Dutch 30 15 15 1,070 525 550
Frisian 0 0 0 5 10 0
German 170 90 85 5,490 2,565 2,925
Icelandic 0 0 0 10 5 5
Norwegian 5 0 5 75 30 45
Swedish 5 5 5 100 35 60
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 5 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 15 15 5 140 80 65
Indo-Iranian languages 80 45 40 2,975 1,535 1,440
Indo-Aryan languages 85 40 40 2,590 1,335 1,260
Bengali 0 0 0 110 65 45
Gujarati 0 0 5 45 25 20
Hindi 15 10 5 205 115 95
Kashmiri 0 0 0 5 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Nepali 0 0 0 40 15 20
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 50 25 25 2,070 1,040 1,025
Sindhi 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 5 0 20 15 15
Urdu 10 5 5 80 50 30
Iranian languages 0 0 0 380 200 180
Kurdish 0 0 0 20 15 5
Pashto 0 0 0 10 5 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 355 185 170
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Italic (Romance) languages 680 330 350 2,580 1,240 1,335
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 70 35 30 890 455 435
Portuguese 550 270 280 395 180 215
Romanian 0 5 0 240 125 120
Spanish 60 20 45 1,040 475 565
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Japanese 5 0 5 410 130 280
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Korean 25 15 10 445 220 230
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 5 5 0 60 30 30
Akan (Twi) 5 0 0 5 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 0 0
Igbo 0 5 0 10 5 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Shona 0 0 0 10 5 10
Swahili 5 0 0 15 10 5
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 5 0 0 5 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 55 25 30
American Sign Language 0 0 0 35 15 20
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 5 0 20 10 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 30 20 15 1,455 645 810
Chinese languages 30 20 20 1,450 645 805
Cantonese 10 10 5 515 220 295
Hakka 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mandarin 15 5 10 750 335 420
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 5 0 55 25 25
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 105 50 55
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Burmese 0 0 0 5 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 10 105 25 75
Lao 5 0 0 10 5 10
Thai 5 0 10 90 20 70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 50 30 20
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 5
Turkish 5 5 0 45 25 15
Uyghur 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Uralic languages 50 25 25 885 380 505
Estonian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Finnish 40 20 20 175 70 115
Hungarian 10 5 5 685 305 385
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Multiple responses 195 105 85 1,975 900 1,080
English and French 35 20 15 400 195 210
English and non-official language 150 85 70 1,485 655 825
French and non-official language 5 0 5 60 35 25
English, French and non-official language 0 5 0 25 10 15
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 8,070 4,190 3,880 192,830 93,780 99,050
Single responses 7,800 4,045 3,755 188,925 92,010 96,920
Official languages 7,375 3,860 3,520 182,040 88,695 93,350
English 7,170 3,760 3,410 181,320 88,365 92,955
French 205 100 105 720 330 390
Non-official languages 425 185 235 6,885 3,315 3,570
Aboriginal languages 0 0 5 5 0 5
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 5 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 5
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 5 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 420 185 235 6,885 3,315 3,570
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 170 95 75
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 5 5 5
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 5 0 0 170 95 75
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 5 5 5 145 85 70
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 15 10 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 5 5 5 165 70 95
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Vietnamese 10 5 5 165 70 95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 25 10 15 440 185 250
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 5 0 5 20 5 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 5 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 15 5 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 5 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 20 5 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 25 10 15 370 155 215
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 5 5
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 5 5 0 30 10 20
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 5 0 0 15 5 10
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 335 145 190 4,470 2,195 2,275
Albanian 0 0 0 15 5 5
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 20 10 10 825 390 435
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Slavic languages 20 10 10 805 380 425
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 60 30 30
Czech 0 0 0 80 40 45
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Polish 10 5 5 195 90 100
Russian 10 0 5 235 110 130
Serbian 0 0 0 60 30 35
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 20 5 10
Slovak 0 0 0 25 10 15
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 20 15 10
Ukrainian 0 0 0 85 40 45
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 15 1,090 515 570
Afrikaans 5 5 0 80 35 40
Danish 0 0 0 5 5 5
Dutch 0 0 0 125 60 60
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 5 10 855 405 450
Icelandic 0 0 0 5 5 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 5
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 5 0 0 40 15 20
Indo-Iranian languages 45 25 20 1,820 930 890
Indo-Aryan languages 45 20 20 1,650 835 815
Bengali 0 0 0 55 25 30
Gujarati 0 0 0 10 5 10
Hindi 5 5 0 80 40 40
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 5 0 5
Nepali 5 5 0 25 10 10
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 30 15 15 1,410 715 700
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 15 10 5
Urdu 10 5 5 50 25 20
Iranian languages 0 0 0 165 90 75
Kurdish 0 0 0 5 10 5
Pashto 0 0 0 5 0 5
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 155 85 70
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Italic (Romance) languages 240 95 140 690 335 350
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 15 5 10 155 65 90
Portuguese 195 80 115 90 40 45
Romanian 0 0 0 85 45 45
Spanish 30 10 20 350 180 170
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 5 5 0 135 55 85
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 5 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 15 10 5 325 165 165
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 10 10
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 5 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 5 5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 5 0 0 60 35 25
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 10 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 40 25 15
Sino-Tibetan languages 20 10 10 795 370 425
Chinese languages 20 5 10 795 375 425
Cantonese 10 5 5 245 110 140
Hakka 0 0 0 0 5 0
Mandarin 5 5 5 465 225 245
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 5
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 55 25 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 5
Thai 0 0 0 25 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 10 10 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 15 5 5 215 100 120
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 10 5 5 25 10 15
Hungarian 0 0 0 190 85 100
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Multiple responses 270 145 125 3,900 1,770 2,130
English and French 25 20 10 220 120 105
English and non-official language 235 120 115 3,605 1,620 1,990
French and non-official language 5 0 0 15 10 5
English, French and non-official language 5 0 5 60 20 35
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 8,070 4,190 3,885 192,830 93,780 99,050
None 7,230 3,775 3,455 180,000 87,895 92,100
English 285 135 150 3,395 1,640 1,755
French 100 60 45 1,805 765 1,040
Non-official language 445 210 230 7,435 3,380 4,055
Aboriginal 20 10 15 120 50 75
Non-Aboriginal 425 205 220 7,315 3,330 3,985
English and French 0 0 0 15 10 10
English and non-official language 0 0 0 85 40 45
French and non-official language 5 5 0 95 50 45
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 6,725 3,510 3,220 163,005 79,040 83,965
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,500 3,430 3,065 158,415 76,895 81,520
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,316 63,565 30,544 34,509 42,337 28,859
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,515 3,430 3,085 158,565 77,015 81,545
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,298 53,792 27,541 30,954 36,991 26,602
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 6,030 3,265 2,765 146,420 72,040 74,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 41,521 61,261 27,424 31,401 39,599 25,047
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 4,175 1,885 2,290 112,035 48,780 63,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 7,282 8,448 6,672 6,627 7,143 6,371
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 5,305 3,060 2,240 117,745 59,715 58,035
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 40,333 60,197 29,536 30,112 37,463 25,040
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 6,725 3,505 3,215 163,005 79,040 83,965
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,485 3,420 3,070 158,580 77,035 81,550
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 58,180 75,767 38,598 47,214 57,898 37,121
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,510 3,415 3,090 158,735 77,160 81,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,567 59,454 32,314 39,341 46,899 32,193
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 6,005 3,280 2,725 146,655 72,165 74,495
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 56,774 73,505 36,642 44,970 56,260 34,032
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 4,100 1,775 2,320 111,865 48,535 63,335
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 8,852 9,986 7,985 7,974 8,242 7,769
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 5,310 3,085 2,220 117,745 59,710 58,030
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 55,981 68,147 39,075 41,572 50,975 31,897
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 6,725 3,510 3,220 163,005 79,040 83,960
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 2,080 1,295 780 47,980 26,850 21,125
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 78,623 93,291 54,250 50,885 58,766 44,097
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 89,940 104,455 65,870 61,531 70,695 49,885
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 90.6 93.4 84.4 88.0 90.9 83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 77.6 80.5 71.3 65.6 68.9 60.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 9.4 6.6 15.7 12.0 9.1 16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 6,725 3,505 3,215 163,000 79,040 83,960
Without total income 230 75 150 4,585 2,145 2,450
With total income 6,495 3,430 3,070 158,415 76,895 81,520
Percentage with total income 96.6 97.9 95.5 97.2 97.3 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 890 315 580 19,705 8,160 11,545
$10,000 to $19,999 735 220 515 27,085 10,345 16,740
$20,000 to $29,999 610 190 420 23,315 9,480 13,835
$30,000 to $39,999 610 235 375 19,620 8,465 11,160
$40,000 to $49,999 660 325 335 16,815 7,930 8,885
$50,000 to $59,999 570 320 250 12,750 6,735 6,015
$60,000 to $69,999 435 270 165 9,890 5,920 3,970
$70,000 to $79,999 320 195 125 7,305 4,500 2,805
$80,000 to $89,999 285 190 95 5,550 3,470 2,080
$90,000 to $99,999 320 250 65 3,835 2,500 1,335
$100,000 and over 1,055 910 150 12,555 9,400 3,150
$100,000 to $149,999 785 670 115 8,195 6,060 2,135
$150,000 and over 270 240 30 4,355 3,340 1,015
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 6,725 3,505 3,215 163,005 79,040 83,965
Without after-tax income 210 80 135 4,440 2,025 2,415
With after-tax income 6,515 3,425 3,085 158,560 77,015 81,550
Percentage with after-tax income 96.9 97.7 96.0 97.3 97.4 97.1
Under $10,000 (including loss) 945 320 630 20,900 8,725 12,170
$10,000 to $19,999 770 240 525 28,605 11,205 17,400
$20,000 to $29,999 735 235 500 27,435 11,350 16,090
$30,000 to $39,999 790 350 435 22,955 10,280 12,670
$40,000 to $49,999 780 420 360 18,000 9,130 8,865
$50,000 to $59,999 595 360 235 12,800 7,550 5,255
$60,000 to $69,999 415 260 150 8,865 5,460 3,405
$70,000 to $79,999 455 360 95 6,155 3,915 2,235
$80,000 and over 1,035 880 150 12,845 9,395 3,445
$80,000 to $89,999 330 265 65 3,760 2,590 1,175
$90,000 to $99,999 255 220 35 2,435 1,780 650
$100,000 and over 450 400 50 6,650 5,025 1,625
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 6,730 3,505 3,220 163,005 79,040 83,965
Without employment income 1,420 445 975 45,260 19,325 25,930
With employment income 5,310 3,065 2,245 117,745 59,710 58,030
Percentage with employment income 78.9 87.4 69.7 72.2 75.5 69.1
Under $5,000 (including loss) 1,050 650 400 20,080 9,475 10,600
$5,000 to $9,999 305 120 180 9,205 3,870 5,340
$10,000 to $19,999 450 155 290 15,835 6,735 9,100
$20,000 to $29,999 405 140 260 13,450 5,750 7,700
$30,000 to $39,999 430 155 275 12,275 5,300 6,970
$40,000 to $49,999 370 135 235 11,020 4,995 6,020
$50,000 to $59,999 335 170 160 8,410 4,515 3,895
$60,000 to $69,999 255 155 95 6,685 4,225 2,465
$70,000 to $79,999 250 155 95 5,225 3,245 1,980
$80,000 and over 1,475 1,220 250 15,550 11,595 3,955
$80,000 to $89,999 245 175 75 4,150 2,685 1,460
$90,000 to $99,999 290 230 65 2,770 1,935 835
$100,000 and over 935 820 115 8,630 6,975 1,660
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 3,500 ... ... 81,380 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 92,365 ... ... 71,127 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 77,498 ... ... 62,366 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 1,035 ... ... 21,680 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 52,224 ... ... 34,955 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 44,288 ... ... 31,217 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 2,465 ... ... 59,705 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 113,365 ... ... 87,813 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 94,389 ... ... 76,569 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 3,500 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 107,834 ... ... 91,999 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 86,583 ... ... 76,735 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 1,040 ... ... 21,680 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 59,340 ... ... 45,675 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 48,036 ... ... 38,496 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 2,460 ... ... 59,700 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 128,299 ... ... 108,824 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 102,851 ... ... 90,623 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 3,500 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 1,125 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 860 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 65 ... ... 1,860 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 70 ... ... 2,920 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 100 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 75 ... ... 3,065 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 85 ... ... 3,520 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 90 ... ... 3,565 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 125 ... ... 3,550 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 125 ... ... 3,485 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 230 ... ... 6,425 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 265 ... ... 6,060 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 215 ... ... 5,570 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 185 ... ... 5,010 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 210 ... ... 4,530 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,580 ... ... 26,255 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 440 ... ... 8,815 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 380 ... ... 5,985 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 440 ... ... 6,380 ... ...
$200,000 and over 320 ... ... 5,070 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 3,500 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
Under $5,000 45 ... ... 1,230 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 30 ... ... 890 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 70 ... ... 1,915 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 75 ... ... 3,050 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 115 ... ... 4,080 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 90 ... ... 3,710 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 115 ... ... 4,265 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 140 ... ... 4,200 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 135 ... ... 4,175 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 160 ... ... 3,985 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 310 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 270 ... ... 6,905 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 270 ... ... 6,155 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 255 ... ... 5,430 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 230 ... ... 4,560 ... ...
$100,000 and over 1,185 ... ... 19,355 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 515 ... ... 8,155 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 300 ... ... 4,735 ... ...
$150,000 and over 375 ... ... 6,465 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 2,400 ... ... 56,175 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 112,786 ... ... 87,612 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 93,769 ... ... 76,232 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.8 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 1,050 ... ... 27,120 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 99,328 ... ... 79,622 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 83,200 ... ... 69,642 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 975 ... ... 20,020 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 138,799 ... ... 115,342 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 112,742 ... ... 98,614 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 3.8 ... ... 3.9 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 345 ... ... 7,365 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 64,981 ... ... 51,824 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 56,806 ... ... 47,368 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.6 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 2,405 ... ... 56,110 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 126,262 ... ... 109,337 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 101,190 ... ... 90,795 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 1,050 ... ... 27,025 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 111,540 ... ... 103,585 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 90,840 ... ... 85,572 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 960 ... ... 20,030 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 161,126 ... ... 134,517 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 125,975 ... ... 111,173 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 355 ... ... 7,320 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 74,349 ... ... 63,131 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 63,502 ... ... 54,800 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,245 740 505 33,700 15,770 17,930
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 49,685 58,880 38,112 30,690 33,175 29,199
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 42,965 48,768 33,664 27,881 29,511 26,782
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 1,235 735 505 33,435 15,650 17,780
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 59,601 70,409 43,887 40,447 44,581 36,808
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 48,224 55,664 37,409 34,409 37,171 31,978
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 8,050 4,185 3,865 190,565 92,950 97,615
In the bottom half of the distribution 2,630 1,265 1,370 92,255 43,200 49,050
In the bottom decile 505 245 260 18,405 8,670 9,735
In the second decile 415 180 235 18,645 8,180 10,475
In the third decile 430 205 230 18,170 8,475 9,695
In the fourth decile 575 285 290 18,195 8,695 9,495
In the fifth decile 710 355 355 18,840 9,185 9,650
In the top half of the distribution 5,415 2,920 2,495 98,305 49,745 48,560
In the sixth decile 845 450 395 19,715 9,770 9,955
In the seventh decile 945 490 455 19,510 9,790 9,725
In the eighth decile 1,075 580 495 20,135 10,220 9,910
In the ninth decile 1,190 655 540 19,790 10,070 9,720
In the top decile 1,365 750 615 19,155 9,900 9,255
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 8,050 4,185 3,865 180,125 88,090 92,040
0 to 17 years 1,605 835 770 32,245 16,325 15,920
0 to 5 years 530 290 240 9,870 5,020 4,845
18 to 64 years 5,210 2,735 2,475 112,890 55,180 57,710
65 years and over 1,240 620 620 34,990 16,585 18,410
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 670 320 350 22,535 10,165 12,370
0 to 17 years 170 85 85 4,925 2,450 2,475
0 to 5 years 65 30 35 1,575 775 800
18 to 64 years 395 200 200 13,355 6,115 7,240
65 years and over 95 35 65 4,250 1,600 2,655
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 8.3 7.6 9.1 12.5 11.5 13.4
0 to 17 years (%) 10.6 10.2 11.0 15.3 15.0 15.5
0 to 5 years (%) 12.3 10.3 14.6 16.0 15.4 16.5
18 to 64 years (%) 7.6 7.3 8.1 11.8 11.1 12.5
65 years and over (%) 7.7 5.6 10.5 12.1 9.6 14.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 315 155 160 13,680 6,585 7,100
0 to 17 years 75 40 35 2,760 1,380 1,380
0 to 5 years 20 15 10 845 415 425
18 to 64 years 220 105 115 10,090 4,870 5,215
65 years and over 25 5 15 835 335 500
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 3.9 3.7 4.1 7.6 7.5 7.7
0 to 17 years (%) 4.7 4.8 4.5 8.6 8.5 8.7
0 to 5 years (%) 3.8 5.2 4.2 8.6 8.3 8.8
18 to 64 years (%) 4.2 3.8 4.6 8.9 8.8 9.0
65 years and over (%) 2.0 0.8 2.4 2.4 2.0 2.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 8,050 4,185 3,865 190,560 92,950 97,615
Official languages 7,995 4,175 3,825 189,695 92,540 97,155
English 7,970 4,155 3,810 189,610 92,520 97,095
French 670 345 320 12,840 5,755 7,090
Non-official languages 1,650 820 830 28,195 12,980 15,220
Aboriginal languages 65 25 45 220 90 135
Algonquian languages 10 0 0 70 30 45
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 10 0 10 60 15 40
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 25 10 15
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 10 0 0 25 10 15
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 45 15 30
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 40 10 30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 10 0 10
Chilcotin 0 0 0 30 10 25
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 10 0 10
Salish languages 0 0 0 85 45 40
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 75 40 35
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 10 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 20 10 10 0 0 10
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 10 0 10 10 0 0
Nisga'a 10 0 10 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 40 10 25 0 0 0
Haisla 40 0 30 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 10 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 1,585 795 790 27,990 12,895 15,095
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 10 0 535 295 230
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 25 10 15
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 510 290 215
Amharic 0 0 0 35 15 20
Arabic 0 0 0 360 220 140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 10 0 100 55 50
Maltese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 10 10 10 425 175 250
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Vietnamese 10 0 10 425 175 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 90 30 65 1,620 575 1,045
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 10 70 20 50
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 55 25 30
Ilocano 10 0 0 75 30 45
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malay 10 10 0 135 50 85
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 75 25 45 1,420 500 920
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 20 10 10
Creole languages 0 0 0 75 35 35
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 10 0 10
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 30 25 10
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 20
Dravidian languages 15 0 15 90 50 45
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 10 65 35 30
Tamil 10 0 0 30 15 20
Telugu 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 10 0 10 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 1,355 690 670 21,165 9,965 11,195
Albanian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Armenian 0 0 0 20 15 10
Balto-Slavic languages 105 65 35 4,010 1,815 2,190
Baltic languages 0 0 0 40 15 30
Latvian 0 0 0 30 10 20
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic languages 105 65 40 3,975 1,805 2,170
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 65 20 40
Bulgarian 0 0 0 55 30 25
Croatian 15 10 10 410 180 230
Czech 10 15 0 400 215 185
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 35 20 15 815 355 455
Russian 20 20 10 1,135 540 595
Serbian 0 0 0 305 145 160
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 55 25 30
Slovak 10 0 10 160 70 90
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 10 0 115 55 60
Ukrainian 10 0 10 755 340 415
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 0 0 35 15 20
Celtic languages 0 0 0 25 15 10
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Welsh 0 0 0 10 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Germanic languages 275 115 160 8,530 3,970 4,550
Afrikaans 15 0 10 280 155 125
Danish 0 0 0 190 65 125
Dutch 15 10 0 1,085 525 560
Frisian 0 0 0 15 15 0
German 220 100 125 6,865 3,180 3,685
Icelandic 0 0 0 15 0 10
Norwegian 10 0 10 80 45 35
Swedish 0 0 0 195 95 100
Vlaams (Flemish) 10 0 0 45 20 25
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 25 20 10 220 105 120
Indo-Iranian languages 145 75 70 3,455 1,835 1,615
Indo-Aryan languages 150 75 75 3,030 1,615 1,415
Bengali 0 10 0 125 75 55
Gujarati 10 0 10 50 25 20
Hindi 55 30 25 545 300 240
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 60 25 40
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 80 45 35 2,460 1,315 1,145
Sindhi 0 0 0 15 10 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Urdu 30 10 15 225 120 100
Iranian languages 0 0 0 415 220 195
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 30 20
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 400 210 185
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Italic (Romance) languages 815 420 395 5,745 2,645 3,100
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 65 45 20 1,525 685 835
Portuguese 610 310 300 555 275 285
Romanian 0 0 0 290 135 155
Spanish 155 75 80 3,615 1,670 1,945
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 20 0
Japanese 0 10 0 790 335 460
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 15 10 610 270 340
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Niger-Congo languages 10 10 0 125 55 70
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 30 25 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 10 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ga 0 0 0 20 25 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 10 10 10
Lingala 0 0 0 10 0 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 10 10 0 20 10 15
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 40 10 30
Nilo-Saharan languages 10 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 10 10 0 440 155 285
American Sign Language 10 0 0 205 70 140
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 235 85 150
Sino-Tibetan languages 35 20 20 1,630 765 865
Chinese languages 35 15 20 1,630 765 865
Cantonese 20 15 10 570 230 335
Hakka 0 0 0 25 10 15
Mandarin 20 10 10 1,030 485 545
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 85 40 50
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 160 75 80
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 10 0 0 130 35 100
Lao 0 0 0 10 10 10
Thai 10 0 10 120 25 90
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 15 10 10 100 45 55
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 15 0
Turkish 10 0 10 70 30 45
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 0 10
Uralic languages 45 30 15 990 495 495
Estonian 0 0 0 25 20 0
Finnish 35 25 10 180 80 100
Hungarian 10 0 10 785 395 390
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 10 0 35 15 20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 8,050 4,185 3,865 190,565 92,945 97,615
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 7,710 4,050 3,665 181,895 88,750 93,145
Canadian citizens aged under 18 1,605 855 755 32,600 16,415 16,185
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 6,105 3,195 2,910 149,295 72,335 76,960
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 340 135 205 8,670 4,200 4,470
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 8,055 4,185 3,870 190,565 92,950 97,615
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 6,565 3,455 3,105 162,060 79,480 82,580
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 1,420 695 725 26,455 12,390 14,060
Before 1981 1,010 520 495 12,315 5,865 6,450
1981 to 1990 115 65 55 2,900 1,360 1,535
1991 to 2000 90 40 50 3,445 1,490 1,955
2001 to 2010 140 45 95 4,805 2,245 2,560
2001 to 2005 40 15 25 2,100 1,015 1,085
2006 to 2010 100 35 65 2,705 1,235 1,470
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 60 20 35 2,995 1,435 1,565
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 70 35 40 2,055 1,080 975
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 1,420 695 720 26,450 12,390 14,065
Under 5 years 185 100 85 3,020 1,390 1,625
5 to 14 years 235 150 90 5,045 2,560 2,485
15 to 24 years 415 200 215 6,605 2,920 3,685
25 to 44 years 535 225 315 9,920 4,585 5,335
45 years and over 45 20 25 1,870 935 930
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 1,420 695 725 26,450 12,390 14,060
Americas 125 45 75 3,520 1,545 1,975
Brazil 0 0 0 90 35 55
Colombia 0 0 0 95 35 60
El Salvador 0 0 0 115 55 55
Guyana 0 0 0 20 0 25
Haiti 0 0 0 25 10 20
Jamaica 10 0 15 265 135 130
Mexico 15 0 15 275 125 155
Peru 15 0 10 95 25 65
Trinidad and Tobago 10 0 10 80 50 30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 45 20 20 2,035 900 1,135
Other places of birth in Americas 20 10 10 420 185 235
Europe 980 515 465 15,345 7,400 7,945
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 160 75 85
Croatia 0 0 0 250 100 150
France 0 0 0 205 80 125
Germany 130 55 80 2,835 1,340 1,495
Greece 10 10 0 70 30 40
Hungary 10 10 0 405 195 210
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 190 100 90
Italy 40 25 15 640 350 290
Netherlands 20 15 0 925 510 415
Poland 30 15 15 840 380 465
Portugal 430 230 200 165 100 65
Romania 10 0 10 340 180 165
Russian Federation 10 10 0 350 150 195
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 10 0 0 185 70 115
Ukraine 0 10 0 335 160 180
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 200 80 115 5,545 2,700 2,840
Other places of birth in Europe 80 50 30 1,895 870 1,030
Africa 35 20 15 780 375 405
Algeria 0 0 0 15 10 0
Egypt 0 0 0 35 25 10
Ethiopia 0 0 0 45 20 30
Kenya 0 10 0 20 15 0
Morocco 0 0 0 15 0 15
Nigeria 0 0 0 10 10 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 15 10 15 385 175 210
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 260 125 135
Asia 255 110 145 6,220 2,735 3,485
Afghanistan 0 0 0 40 25 20
Bangladesh 0 0 0 45 20 25
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 10 615 270 350
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 10 10 0 150 65 85
India 80 35 45 1,635 835 800
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 280 155 130
Iraq 0 0 0 10 10 0
Japan 0 10 0 210 60 150
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 10 0 450 195 255
Lebanon 0 0 0 90 60 30
Pakistan 25 10 10 130 55 75
Philippines 70 25 45 1,285 465 815
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 50 10 35
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 45 25 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 145 60 85
Viet Nam 10 10 0 320 110 205
Other places of birth in Asia 45 15 35 735 315 420
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 30 10 25 590 340 250
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 60 20 35 2,995 1,435 1,560
Americas 0 0 0 640 325 310
Brazil 0 0 0 20 10 10
Colombia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cuba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Haiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Jamaica 0 0 0 210 115 100
Mexico 0 0 0 115 50 70
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 220 120 95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 35 0 25
Europe 0 0 10 700 355 350
France 0 0 0 20 10 10
Germany 0 0 0 40 10 30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 0 10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 15 0 10
Romania 0 0 0 25 15 15
Russian Federation 0 0 0 55 25 30
Ukraine 0 0 0 65 35 35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 300 165 135
Other places of birth in Europe 10 0 0 160 90 70
Africa 15 10 0 95 40 50
Algeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cameroon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 0 0 10
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 10 0 0 0
Egypt 0 0 0 10 0 0
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 10 0
Morocco 0 0 0 10 0 10
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 40 15 20
Tunisia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other places of birth in Africa 10 10 0 25 10 15
Asia 40 15 30 1,455 625 835
Afghanistan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 150 70 80
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 0 10
India 10 0 10 235 120 115
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 40 15 20
Iraq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 30 0 25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 175 75 100
Lebanon 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepal 0 0 0 20 10 15
Pakistan 15 10 15 20 0 15
Philippines 10 0 10 550 235 320
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 15 10 10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 30 15 15
Taiwan 0 0 0 20 10 20
Turkey 0 0 0 0 0 0
United Arab Emirates 0 0 10 0 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 30 0 30
Other places of birth in Asia 10 0 10 95 40 55
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 110 90 15
Australia 0 0 0 85 65 15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 25 25 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 8,050 4,185 3,870 190,565 92,950 97,615
First generationCensus data footnote 69 1,505 730 775 29,855 14,195 15,660
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 1,670 945 725 39,270 19,175 20,095
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 4,880 2,510 2,365 121,445 59,580 61,860
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 440 190 250 14,455 6,675 7,780
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 235 125 115 7,605 3,695 3,905
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 95 60 30 3,035 1,870 1,160
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 140 60 80 4,570 1,825 2,745
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 165 40 125 5,375 2,210 3,165
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 35 30 0 1,380 735 645
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 100 35 65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 8,050 4,185 3,865 190,565 92,950 97,615
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 940 400 540 11,370 5,405 5,965
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 890 395 500 11,020 5,250 5,770
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 670 305 360 5,235 2,490 2,740
Métis 225 90 135 5,650 2,695 2,955
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 135 60 75
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 25 0 20 210 85 125
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 25 10 20 140 70 75
Non-Aboriginal identity 7,110 3,780 3,325 179,190 87,545 91,650
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 8,050 4,185 3,865 190,565 92,945 97,615
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 570 270 300 3,550 1,640 1,915
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 7,485 3,915 3,565 187,010 91,305 95,705
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 8,055 4,185 3,865 190,565 92,950 97,615
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 350 130 215 2,180 1,060 1,120
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 340 135 205 2,150 1,045 1,110
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 305 120 190 1,455 690 765
Métis single ancestry 30 10 15 685 345 335
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 15 15 10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 10 0 0 25 15 15
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 10 20 10 0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 610 295 320 11,010 5,160 5,845
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 585 285 300 10,610 4,965 5,650
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 460 225 235 5,890 2,785 3,105
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 115 50 65 4,595 2,140 2,460
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 10 0 130 45 85
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 35 10 20 395 200 195
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 30 10 20 360 180 175
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 30 15 20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 7,090 3,760 3,330 177,375 86,725 90,650
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 8,055 4,185 3,865 190,565 92,950 97,615
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 555 265 290 14,935 7,135 7,800
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 155 75 75 3,925 2,035 1,890
Chinese 40 25 15 2,340 1,095 1,250
Black 80 40 40 1,260 655 600
Filipino 90 35 55 1,885 745 1,135
Latin American 70 25 45 1,070 485 585
Arab 0 0 0 300 195 110
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 15 0 15 770 320 450
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 390 210 180
Korean 30 20 10 630 280 350
Japanese 25 25 10 1,575 725 850
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 15 0 15 285 155 135
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 40 20 20 505 240 265
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 7,495 3,920 3,575 175,635 85,815 89,815
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 8,050 4,185 3,865 190,565 92,950 97,615
North American Aboriginal origins 965 425 535 13,190 6,220 6,970
First Nations (North American Indian) 810 355 450 7,755 3,680 4,075
Inuit 0 10 0 190 70 120
Métis 185 70 110 5,665 2,680 2,985
Other North American origins 2,315 1,205 1,110 49,545 24,645 24,900
Acadian 10 0 10 155 90 70
American 85 35 50 3,650 1,735 1,925
Canadian 2,250 1,170 1,080 46,780 23,310 23,465
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 30 20 10
Newfoundlander 10 0 0 70 30 40
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ontarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Québécois 15 20 0 65 30 35
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 0
European origins 6,305 3,300 3,000 156,375 75,725 80,655
British Isles origins 3,685 1,895 1,790 99,430 48,160 51,265
Channel Islander 0 0 0 10 10 0
Cornish 0 0 0 20 0 10
English 2,070 1,090 980 60,780 29,230 31,550
Irish 1,215 605 615 34,120 15,900 18,215
Manx 0 0 0 40 10 30
Scottish 1,580 825 755 43,345 20,575 22,770
Welsh 225 115 110 5,340 2,505 2,830
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 180 75 105 5,635 2,665 2,965
French origins 865 440 420 21,845 10,310 11,540
Alsatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Breton 0 0 0 0 10 0
Corsican 0 0 0 0 0 0
French 860 445 420 21,845 10,305 11,540
Western European origins (except French origins) 1,760 930 840 55,715 26,595 29,120
Austrian 80 30 50 3,345 1,580 1,765
Bavarian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Belgian 60 35 30 1,100 495 605
Dutch 325 195 125 11,325 5,505 5,815
Flemish 10 10 0 85 55 35
Frisian 0 0 0 35 20 15
German 1,350 695 655 43,170 20,625 22,545
Luxembourger 0 0 0 25 10 15
Swiss 75 35 40 1,990 955 1,040
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 25 15 10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 680 355 330 18,800 8,705 10,100
Danish 105 50 55 2,420 1,070 1,355
Finnish 95 50 50 1,540 720 825
Icelandic 35 15 25 1,405 625 780
Norwegian 250 140 110 7,950 3,775 4,170
Swedish 205 105 95 6,515 2,880 3,635
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 0 10 940 470 470
Eastern European origins 875 465 410 37,380 17,845 19,540
Bulgarian 15 10 10 90 45 50
Byelorussian 15 0 10 95 45 50
Czech 25 25 0 1,235 640 595
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 15 10 0 515 235 280
Estonian 0 0 0 195 100 90
Hungarian 60 35 25 3,895 1,815 2,080
Latvian 15 0 15 270 120 145
Lithuanian 0 0 0 255 70 185
Moldovan 0 0 0 55 30 25
Polish 260 105 150 9,850 4,640 5,210
Romanian 0 0 0 1,650 710 940
Russian 135 80 55 7,910 3,755 4,150
Slovak 50 30 20 545 270 275
Ukrainian 440 240 200 17,335 8,390 8,950
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 95 50 45
Southern European origins 1,750 880 870 14,680 6,970 7,710
Albanian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bosnian 0 0 0 170 65 105
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 45 15 30 985 455 530
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 10
Greek 55 20 35 850 455 390
Italian 325 160 165 8,695 4,220 4,475
Kosovar 0 0 0 10 10 10
Macedonian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Maltese 0 0 0 90 50 45
Montenegrin 0 0 0 25 20 10
Portuguese 1,250 630 620 1,385 685 695
Serbian 0 0 0 475 235 240
Sicilian 0 0 0 25 15 10
Slovenian 15 10 0 415 175 235
Spanish 90 45 45 1,880 795 1,085
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 10 10 0 445 225 225
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 10 0 0
Other European origins 20 15 10 1,360 635 730
Basque 0 0 0 0 10 0
Jewish 10 10 0 595 280 315
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 30 0 30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 10 10 0 45 25 25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 10 0 0 690 315 370
Caribbean origins 60 20 35 1,030 525 500
Antiguan 0 0 0 10 15 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Barbadian 0 0 0 35 15 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 15 10 0
Dominican 0 0 0 10 10 10
Grenadian 0 0 10 10 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian 15 10 10 55 20 35
Jamaican 30 15 20 610 320 290
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Martinican 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 15 10 0
St. Lucian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 10 145 85 60
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 55 25 25
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 10 10 0 40 20 20
Latin, Central and South American origins 155 80 75 1,980 925 1,050
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 40 25 15
Arawak 0 10 0 0 0 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 60 30 25
Belizean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 40 10 30
Brazilian 10 10 0 110 65 45
Chilean 0 0 0 205 100 100
Colombian 15 0 15 140 70 75
Costa Rican 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ecuadorian 10 0 0 25 10 15
Guatemalan 0 0 0 70 15 50
Guyanese 0 0 0 115 45 75
Hispanic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Honduran 0 0 0 45 15 30
Maya 0 0 0 20 15 0
Mexican 80 40 40 730 350 380
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 30 15 20
Panamanian 0 0 0 25 0 20
Paraguayan 0 0 0 55 25 30
Peruvian 20 0 10 110 40 70
Salvadorean 15 0 15 125 50 75
Uruguayan 0 0 0 40 15 25
Venezuelan 10 10 0 20 10 10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 55 35 20
African origins 75 50 20 1,475 770 700
Central and West African origins 20 15 0 135 85 45
Akan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Angolan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burkinabe 0 0 0 15 10 0
Cameroonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Congolese 0 0 0 10 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gabonese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 45 25 20
Guinean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ibo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ivorian 15 10 0 0 0 0
Liberian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Malian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malinké 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nigerian 0 0 0 25 20 10
Peulh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Senegalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 10
Togolese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 15 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 10 10 0 10 0 0
North African origins 20 15 0 200 95 105
Algerian 0 0 0 25 10 10
Berber 0 0 0 0 0 0
Coptic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 10 10 10 135 60 70
Libyan 0 0 0 20 10 10
Maure 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moroccan 10 10 0 25 15 10
Sudanese 10 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins 10 10 0 675 335 335
Afrikaner 10 10 0 35 15 15
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burundian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Djiboutian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopian 0 0 0 75 25 50
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mauritian 0 0 0 60 35 30
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 20 10 0
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 0 0
South African 0 0 0 415 240 175
Tanzanian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tigrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zambian 0 0 0 20 0 25
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 10 10 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 10 0 0 30 0 20
Other African origins 30 20 10 505 255 245
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 0 10 0 75 35 40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 20 15 10 435 225 210
Asian origins 465 235 230 13,875 6,655 7,215
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 0 0 0 1,655 890 765
Afghan 0 0 0 65 35 30
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 0 0 0 60 45 15
Armenian 0 0 0 95 45 50
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 15 0
Georgian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 500 250 255
Iraqi 0 0 0 10 0 10
Israeli 0 0 0 50 15 35
Jordanian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 35 10 25
Kurd 0 0 0 50 25 25
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 480 260 220
Palestinian 0 0 0 55 30 20
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 20 15 0
Syrian 0 0 0 100 45 50
Tajik 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tatar 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turk 10 0 0 115 85 30
Turkmen 0 0 0 25 15 15
Uighur 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 0 0 10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 20 10 10
South Asian origins 180 95 90 3,955 2,050 1,905
Bangladeshi 0 10 0 115 65 50
Bengali 0 0 0 15 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
East Indian 150 75 80 3,415 1,780 1,635
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 60 25 35
Pakistani 20 15 0 150 80 65
Punjabi 10 10 0 265 155 115
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 75 25 50
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 70 20 50
East and Southeast Asian origins 280 145 135 8,365 3,755 4,605
Burmese 0 0 0 30 0 30
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 30 20 10
Chinese 80 40 45 2,860 1,335 1,530
Filipino 85 35 55 2,200 920 1,280
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 15 10 10 170 70 105
Japanese 85 65 25 1,900 870 1,030
Karen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 25 20 10 670 310 365
Laotian 0 0 0 20 10 10
Malaysian 10 0 0 105 50 55
Mongolian 10 0 0 45 25 20
Singaporean 0 0 0 10 0 10
Taiwanese 0 0 0 190 90 100
Thai 15 0 10 145 50 90
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 510 225 285
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 45 10 30
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 45 15 30
Oceania origins 75 35 40 1,275 625 650
Australian 35 15 20 740 375 365
New Zealander 0 10 10 280 155 130
Pacific Islands origins 35 20 15 285 125 160
Fijian 15 10 10 130 45 80
Hawaiian 0 10 0 80 55 25
Maori 0 10 0 15 10 10
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 10 0 10
Samoan 10 0 10 35 15 20
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 25 0 20
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 3,500 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
Owner 2,785 ... ... 59,665 ... ...
Renter 715 ... ... 21,700 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 15 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 3,500 ... ... 81,380 ... ...
Condominium 175 ... ... 17,325 ... ...
Not condominium 3,325 ... ... 64,055 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 3,500 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
No bedrooms 10 ... ... 230 ... ...
1 bedroom 170 ... ... 7,485 ... ...
2 bedrooms 480 ... ... 25,270 ... ...
3 bedrooms 1,575 ... ... 22,740 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 1,265 ... ... 25,655 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 3,500 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 470 ... ... 19,595 ... ...
5 rooms 545 ... ... 12,060 ... ...
6 rooms 665 ... ... 10,925 ... ...
7 rooms 585 ... ... 10,380 ... ...
8 or more rooms 1,230 ... ... 28,415 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.9 ... ... 6.6 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 3,500 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 3,480 ... ... 80,825 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 15 ... ... 560 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 3,500 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
Suitable 3,445 ... ... 79,090 ... ...
Not suitable 50 ... ... 2,295 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 3,500 ... ... 81,380 ... ...
1960 or before 1,400 ... ... 4,830 ... ...
1961 to 1980 1,415 ... ... 23,535 ... ...
1981 to 1990 380 ... ... 12,235 ... ...
1991 to 2000 175 ... ... 17,160 ... ...
2001 to 2005 35 ... ... 7,655 ... ...
2006 to 2010 45 ... ... 10,310 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 50 ... ... 5,650 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 3,500 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 3,090 ... ... 77,735 ... ...
Major repairs needed 410 ... ... 3,650 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 3,500 ... ... 81,380 ... ...
1 household maintainer 2,270 ... ... 45,195 ... ...
2 household maintainers 1,180 ... ... 33,680 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 50 ... ... 2,515 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 3,500 ... ... 81,385 ... ...
15 to 24 years 110 ... ... 2,955 ... ...
25 to 34 years 510 ... ... 10,455 ... ...
35 to 44 years 505 ... ... 11,750 ... ...
45 to 54 years 710 ... ... 14,875 ... ...
55 to 64 years 810 ... ... 17,185 ... ...
65 to 74 years 480 ... ... 13,300 ... ...
75 to 84 years 305 ... ... 8,000 ... ...
85 years and over 65 ... ... 2,865 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 3,495 ... ... 75,460 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 3,070 ... ... 55,660 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 425 ... ... 19,805 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 365 ... ... 17,235 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 2,790 ... ... 54,715 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 53.9 ... ... 59.3 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 6.5 ... ... 18.8 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 743 ... ... 1,188 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 933 ... ... 1,345 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 276,154 ... ... 473,780 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 288,782 ... ... 536,898 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 710 ... ... 20,835 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 7.7 ... ... 9.8 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 34.3 ... ... 45.9 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,001 ... ... 1,103 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 1,045 ... ... 1,184 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 6,725 3,505 3,220 163,005 79,040 83,965
No certificate, diploma or degree 1,370 715 655 23,785 12,210 11,575
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 2,155 1,040 1,115 50,700 24,530 26,170
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,200 1,755 1,445 88,520 42,300 46,215
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 980 775 200 17,840 12,925 4,915
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 270 155 115 6,985 3,790 3,195
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 710 625 85 10,850 9,130 1,720
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,325 615 705 36,765 13,975 22,795
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 195 65 135 4,760 1,790 2,965
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 705 300 405 29,155 13,610 15,540
Bachelor's degree 500 235 270 19,400 8,610 10,790
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 50 10 45 2,210 935 1,275
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 960 720 235
Master's degree 145 60 85 5,430 2,600 2,830
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 0 1,150 740 415
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 4,540 2,345 2,195 102,250 49,345 52,900
No certificate, diploma or degree 550 290 260 8,630 5,045 3,585
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 1,485 710 770 29,235 14,505 14,735
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,510 1,345 1,160 64,380 29,795 34,585
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 690 560 130 11,905 8,860 3,045
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 180 100 75 4,525 2,505 2,020
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 510 455 50 7,385 6,360 1,025
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 1,070 495 580 27,520 10,355 17,165
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 145 40 110 3,325 1,195 2,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 600 250 345 21,630 9,385 12,245
Bachelor's degree 420 200 220 14,445 6,055 8,385
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 45 0 40 1,640 635 1,005
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 10 0 0 710 510 205
Master's degree 120 40 80 4,045 1,725 2,320
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 10 0 10 785 460 330
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 6,730 3,505 3,220 163,005 79,040 83,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 3,530 1,755 1,770 74,490 36,735 37,750
Education 190 30 160 6,480 1,620 4,865
13. Education 190 30 160 6,485 1,620 4,860
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 50 20 35 3,280 1,510 1,770
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 860 650 210
50. Visual and performing arts 45 15 30 2,420 865 1,555
Humanities 85 30 50 3,635 1,610 2,025
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 255 65 195
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 0 925 290 635
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 10 30 945 365 580
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 245 175 70
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 680 435 245
54. History 0 0 10 460 250 210
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 105 25 80
Social and behavioural sciences and law 170 35 135 7,595 2,435 5,155
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 65 20 50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 10 620 265 350
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 60 0 55 1,500 115 1,385
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 0 1,485 380 1,110
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 10 95 20 75
42. Psychology 25 0 20 1,585 450 1,135
45. Social sciences 55 25 30 2,240 1,190 1,050
Business, management and public administration 510 90 420 18,450 6,835 11,615
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 35 15 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 60 15 40 1,250 270 980
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 455 75 380 17,160 6,545 10,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies 95 35 55 2,835 1,530 1,310
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 50 20 30 1,160 565 595
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 705 325 385
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 10 0 0
40. Physical sciences 20 10 10 785 565 215
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 180 75 110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 30 20 10 2,380 1,600 780
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 25 20 10 1,855 1,380 475
25. Library science 10 0 0 180 15 165
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 325 195 130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 20 10 10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 1,295 1,215 80 19,475 18,075 1,395
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 475 345 130
14. Engineering 160 145 10 2,515 2,180 340
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 130 125 10 3,490 3,010 475
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 10
46. Construction trades 425 400 35 5,690 5,550 140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 385 365 15 5,055 4,895 165
48. Precision production 180 165 15 2,235 2,100 140
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 65 45 20 1,830 1,235 595
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 15 10 1,125 730 395
03. Natural resources and conservation 40 25 10 705 510 200
Health and related fields 345 35 310 16,195 2,920 13,275
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 20 1,185 570 620
51. Health professions and related programs 320 25 290 14,730 2,145 12,585
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 275 200 70
Personal, protective and transportation services 375 205 170 6,365 2,935 3,425
12. Personal and culinary services 155 30 120 4,345 1,195 3,150
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 10 10 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 55 50 0
43. Security and protective services 80 75 0 615 465 155
49. Transportation and materials moving 150 105 45 1,340 1,225 120
Other 0 0 0 10 0 0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 4,540 2,345 2,200 102,250 49,345 52,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 2,030 995 1,030 37,870 19,550 18,320
Education 130 10 120 4,190 900 3,295
13. Education 130 10 125 4,195 900 3,290
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 35 10 25 2,415 1,065 1,350
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 0 550 440 110
50. Visual and performing arts 35 0 25 1,870 630 1,245
Humanities 70 30 40 2,525 1,045 1,480
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 185 25 160
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 635 185 450
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 40 10 30 705 280 430
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 15 0 10
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 185 130 55
39. Theology and religious vocations 10 10 0 400 245 155
54. History 10 0 0 330 170 170
55. French language and literature/letters 10 0 10 75 10 65
Social and behavioural sciences and law 130 25 105 5,900 1,730 4,170
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 50 15 35
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 15 10 0 515 205 310
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 40 0 40 1,120 80 1,040
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 10 1,280 270 1,010
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 80 20 60
42. Psychology 20 0 25 1,135 300 840
45. Social sciences 45 20 30 1,720 840 875
Business, management and public administration 420 85 335 13,610 4,940 8,665
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 25 10 15
44. Public administration and social service professions 50 15 35 970 155 815
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 370 70 300 12,610 4,775 7,840
Physical and life sciences and technologies 80 30 50 1,945 985 960
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 45 20 25 840 385 455
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 10 10 10 490 225 265
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 0 0 0
40. Physical sciences 15 0 10 500 330 170
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 10 110 45 65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 15 10 10 1,935 1,315 615
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 15 10 10 1,575 1,185 395
25. Library science 0 0 10 125 15 110
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 225 115 110
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 15 0 0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 975 915 65 13,685 12,555 1,125
04. Architecture and related services 15 15 0 335 230 110
14. Engineering 135 125 10 1,730 1,450 280
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 85 85 0 2,460 2,070 390
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 340 305 30 4,090 3,975 115
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 305 285 15 3,560 3,430 130
48. Precision production 105 95 0 1,500 1,400 95
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 55 35 20 1,370 880 485
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 25 20 10 845 520 325
03. Natural resources and conservation 30 15 10 520 355 170
Health and related fields 295 30 260 12,210 2,230 9,980
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 25 10 15 890 420 470
51. Health professions and related programs 270 25 245 11,115 1,655 9,455
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 210 155 55
Personal, protective and transportation services 295 175 120 4,595 2,145 2,450
12. Personal and culinary services 120 30 90 3,115 910 2,210
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 0 0 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 20 20 0
43. Security and protective services 65 60 0 460 330 130
49. Transportation and materials moving 110 90 25 995 890 105
Other 0 0 0 0 0 10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 10 0 0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 6,725 3,505 3,220 163,005 79,040 83,965
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 3,525 1,755 1,775 74,485 36,740 37,750
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 3,200 1,755 1,445 88,520 42,300 46,215
Location of study inside Canada 2,820 1,575 1,245 77,240 36,565 40,675
Same as province or territory of residence 2,160 1,185 970 49,930 22,650 27,280
Different than province or territory of residence 665 385 280 27,310 13,915 13,395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 385 180 205 11,280 5,735 5,540
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 50 35 15 2,875 1,585 1,290
Philippines 40 15 25 730 205 520
India 30 10 15 390 195 195
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 65 45 25 1,955 1,055 900
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 165 75 90
France 0 0 0 115 55 55
Other 190 75 115 5,050 2,570 2,485
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 4,545 2,340 2,200 102,250 49,350 52,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 2,030 995 1,035 37,865 19,550 18,320
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 2,510 1,345 1,165 64,380 29,800 34,580
Location of study inside Canada 2,285 1,255 1,030 57,165 26,405 30,755
Same as province or territory of residence 1,735 925 805 38,825 17,305 21,520
Different than province or territory of residence 555 330 225 18,335 9,105 9,230
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 225 95 130 7,220 3,390 3,830
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 40 25 10 1,775 890 885
Philippines 30 15 20 665 185 480
India 20 0 15 320 145 175
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 10 0 0 1,075 600 475
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 10 145 55 90
France 10 0 0 85 35 45
Other 120 45 70 3,160 1,480 1,680
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 6,730 3,505 3,220 163,005 79,040 83,965
In the labour force 4,230 2,420 1,810 103,840 53,545 50,295
Employed 3,695 2,130 1,570 96,490 49,285 47,210
Unemployed 530 295 245 7,345 4,260 3,085
Not in the labour force 2,495 1,090 1,410 59,165 25,495 33,670
Participation rate 62.9 69.0 56.2 63.7 67.7 59.9
Employment rate 54.9 60.8 48.8 59.2 62.4 56.2
Unemployment rate 12.5 12.2 13.5 7.1 8.0 6.1
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 6,725 3,510 3,220 163,005 79,040 83,965
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 2,150 925 1,220 54,040 23,120 30,920
Worked 4,580 2,580 2,000 108,965 55,920 53,045
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 2,085 1,300 785 49,615 27,975 21,645
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 2,490 1,275 1,210 59,345 27,950 31,405
Average weeks worked in reference year 40.4 41.4 39.1 41.7 42.0 41.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 4,230 2,420 1,810 103,845 53,545 50,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 30 55 1,545 780 765
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 4,150 2,390 1,755 102,295 52,765 49,530
Employee 3,875 2,260 1,610 86,210 42,955 43,255
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 275 135 140 16,085 9,810 6,275
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 4,230 2,420 1,810 103,840 53,545 50,295
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 80 30 55 1,545 780 765
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 4,145 2,395 1,750 102,295 52,765 49,530
0 Management occupations 340 185 160 11,975 7,545 4,435
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 535 115 425 14,865 3,680 11,185
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 270 220 55 5,320 4,280 1,035
3 Health occupations 170 25 140 8,260 1,625 6,635
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 365 85 275 9,685 3,115 6,575
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 55 15 40 3,090 1,340 1,750
6 Sales and service occupations 805 280 530 26,765 11,180 15,585
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 1,140 1,070 65 16,575 15,560 1,020
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 60 45 15 2,970 2,325 645
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 410 355 60 2,780 2,115 665
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 4,230 2,425 1,810 103,840 53,545 50,290
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 85 30 55 1,545 780 765
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 4,150 2,395 1,750 102,295 52,765 49,530
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 20 20 0 2,235 1,455 780
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 145 105 40 1,650 1,480 165
22 Utilities 25 15 0 540 420 115
23 Construction 700 550 150 11,150 9,650 1,495
31-33 Manufacturing 840 705 135 5,765 4,165 1,600
41 Wholesale trade 80 65 10 3,025 2,140 885
44-45 Retail trade 370 175 195 13,340 6,375 6,965
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 150 120 40 4,205 3,130 1,075
51 Information and cultural industries 45 15 35 2,065 1,220 845
52 Finance and insurance 50 0 35 3,520 1,315 2,205
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 45 35 10 2,265 1,145 1,125
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 165 105 60 6,845 3,445 3,400
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 150 75 80
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 210 120 90 5,085 2,910 2,175
61 Educational services 225 45 175 6,330 2,190 4,145
62 Health care and social assistance 330 20 310 13,365 2,460 10,900
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 60 15 45 2,615 1,340 1,275
72 Accommodation and food services 305 115 195 9,615 3,925 5,685
81 Other services (except public administration) 135 25 105 4,980 2,075 2,905
91 Public administration 245 135 110 3,560 1,845 1,715
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 3,700 2,130 1,565 96,495 49,285 47,210
Worked at home 95 40 55 9,005 4,295 4,710
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 325 265 60
No fixed workplace address 405 330 75 15,015 11,270 3,740
Worked at usual place 3,190 1,755 1,435 72,150 33,455 38,695
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 3,190 1,755 1,435 72,145 33,450 38,700
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 3,000 1,635 1,365 49,085 22,040 27,045
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 110 55 55 17,995 8,240 9,760
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 45 30 10 3,785 2,120 1,665
Commute to a different province or territory 40 35 0 1,280 1,050 230
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 3,600 2,085 1,510 87,160 44,725 42,440
Car, truck, van - as a driver 2,930 1,745 1,180 70,445 36,195 34,255
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 300 180 115 4,570 1,910 2,655
Public transit 90 30 55 3,370 1,685 1,685
Walked 190 65 125 3,990 1,700 2,285
Bicycle 20 10 10 2,315 1,435 880
Other method 70 45 20 2,475 1,800 675
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 3,595 2,085 1,510 87,160 44,725 42,435
Less than 15 minutes 2,375 1,220 1,160 31,760 14,995 16,765
15 to 29 minutes 945 675 265 37,220 18,930 18,285
30 to 44 minutes 120 100 25 12,025 6,760 5,265
45 to 59 minutes 75 50 30 3,085 1,845 1,245
60 minutes and over 75 40 35 3,070 2,195 875
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 3,595 2,085 1,510 87,160 44,725 42,440
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 610 510 100 4,830 3,365 1,460
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 630 460 170 16,120 10,560 5,560
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 930 560 375 23,380 12,360 11,025
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 625 170 455 19,545 7,885 11,660
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 335 95 235 10,515 4,015 6,500
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 475 295 180 12,770 6,530 6,240
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 4,735 2,670 2,065 112,600 57,670 54,925
Single responses 4,710 2,655 2,050 112,080 57,460 54,620
Official languages 4,700 2,660 2,045 111,620 57,220 54,395
English 4,680 2,650 2,035 111,335 57,145 54,190
French 20 10 10 280 75 200
Non-official languages 10 0 10 460 235 225
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 10 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 460 235 225
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 0 0 10
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 10 0 10
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 10 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 0 0 245 120 125
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 0 10 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 0 0 0 25 10 20
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 10
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 140 65 80
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 140 60 75
Bengali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 10 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 130 55 75
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 0 10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 65 40 20
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 0 0 10
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 50 35 15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 60 35 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 10 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
American Sign Language 0 0 0 10 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 10 0
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 80 55 25
Chinese languages 0 0 0 80 50 30
Cantonese 0 0 0 30 25 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 35 25 10
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 15 0 10
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 25 10 15 520 215 305
English and French 15 0 15 145 60 80
English and non-official language 10 10 0 355 150 200
French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
English, French and non-official language 10 0 0 25 0 20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 4,735 2,670 2,065 112,600 57,675 54,920
None 4,515 2,540 1,975 110,270 56,565 53,705
English 10 10 0 405 185 215
French 175 110 65 855 435 420
Non-official language 35 10 25 1,020 470 550
Aboriginal 10 10 0 20 0 15
Non-Aboriginal 25 0 20 1,000 465 535
English and French 0 0 0 0 0 0
English and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
French and non-official language 0 0 0 50 25 30
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 7,965 4,160 3,805 188,810 92,080 96,735
Non-movers 6,790 3,550 3,240 156,560 76,030 80,530
Movers 1,175 610 565 32,245 16,045 16,205
Non-migrants 640 320 315 18,640 9,330 9,305
Migrants 540 290 245 13,610 6,720 6,895
Internal migrants 490 270 225 12,030 5,900 6,130
Intraprovincial migrants 325 170 150 7,230 3,550 3,680
Interprovincial migrants 170 95 75 4,795 2,355 2,450
External migrants 45 20 25 1,585 820 770
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 7,520 3,895 3,625 181,960 88,540 93,425
Non-movers 4,800 2,480 2,320 98,905 47,805 51,100
Movers 2,720 1,415 1,305 83,055 40,735 42,320
Non-migrants 1,300 615 685 42,470 20,860 21,610
Migrants 1,420 800 620 40,585 19,870 20,715
Internal migrants 1,250 725 530 35,890 17,535 18,355
Intraprovincial migrants 775 450 320 20,940 10,195 10,750
Interprovincial migrants 480 275 205 14,950 7,345 7,605
External migrants 165 75 90 4,695 2,330 2,360

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Kitimat, DM [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Kelowna [Census metropolitan area], British Columbia (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed May 24, 2024).

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