Census Profile, 2016 Census
Terrace, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Terrace, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Terrace, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Terrace, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	11,643	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,486	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	1.4	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	4,906	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	4,627	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	203.0	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	57.36	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	11,640	5,780	5,860	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	2,165	1,110	1,055	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	710	355	360	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	730	375	360	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	725	385	345	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	7,735	3,885	3,855	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	730	370	355	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	755	405	350	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	835	430	405	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	795	405	385	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	700	350	345	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	720	340	385	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	875	420	455	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	835	415	415	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	795	380	415	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	715	370	340	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	1,740	790	945	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	585	285	300	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	430	195	240	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	305	145	155	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	220	90	125	300	155	145
85 years and over	200	70	130	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	120	40	75	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	65	25	40	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	20	5	10
100 years and over	0	0	5	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.6	19.2	18.0	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	66.5	67.2	65.8	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	14.9	13.7	16.1	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	1.7	1.2	2.2	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	39.2	38.4	40.1	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	38.8	37.3	40.4	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	4,625	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	2,850	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,575	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	205	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	420	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	330	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	555	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	60	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	205	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	4,625	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	1,275	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	1,625	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	685	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	640	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	405	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,400	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,475	4,670	4,805	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	5,450	2,725	2,725	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	4,155	2,080	2,075	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	1,295	640	650	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	4,025	1,950	2,080	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	2,620	1,475	1,145	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	310	135	175	800	365	435
Divorced	550	230	320	1,315	575	735
Widowed	545	110	440	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,245	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	1,730	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	630	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	605	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	285	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,245	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	2,670	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	2,025	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	645	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	575	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	430	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	145	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,670	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	1,390	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	1,280	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	465	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	550	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	265	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	575	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	335	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	165	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	70	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,120	1,080	1,040	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	4,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	3,035	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,320	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,720	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	105	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,485	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	1,275	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	215	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	11,440	5,690	5,750	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	10,635	5,310	5,320	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	10	0	5	60	30	30
English and French	725	345	380	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	75	25	45	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	11,435	5,690	5,745	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	11,160	5,570	5,595	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	200	95	105	1,165	625	540
English and French	10	5	5	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	65	25	45	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	205	95	105	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.8	1.7	1.8	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	11,440	5,690	5,750	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	11,265	5,615	5,655	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	9,945	5,000	4,945	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	9,735	4,900	4,835	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	210	100	110	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	1,330	615	710	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	75	40	35	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	5	5	0	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	0	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	5	5	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	5	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	5	0	5	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	25	15	15	0	0	0
Nisga'a	25	15	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	5	0	5	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,250	575	675	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	5	10	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	5	10	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	10	0	10	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	5	10	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	115	45	70	910	380	525
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	5	5	5	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	5	0	5	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	105	45	60	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	20	10	5	60	40	25
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	15	5	5	25	15	5
Tamil	5	0	5	20	10	5
Telugu	5	5	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	970	450	520	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	60	20	40	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	60	25	40	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Croatian	5	0	5	15	10	5
Czech	5	0	5	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	25	10	15	45	30	20
Russian	10	0	5	40	20	20
Serbian	5	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	10	5	5	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	270	120	145	270	125	145
Afrikaans	30	15	15	20	5	15
Danish	10	5	10	5	5	0
Dutch	45	15	30	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	165	75	95	170	80	90
Icelandic	5	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	265	130	135	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	260	130	125	245	140	110
Bengali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	5	0	0	15	10	5
Hindi	10	5	5	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	235	115	115	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	5	5	5	45	20	25
Iranian languages	10	0	5	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	5	5	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	355	160	195	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	25	25	50	35	15
Portuguese	260	120	145	25	10	15
Romanian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	45	20	30	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	5	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	10	10	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	5	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	5	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	5	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	5	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	60	25	35	250	120	130
Chinese languages	60	30	35	250	120	125
Cantonese	35	20	15	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	15	10	10	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	10	10	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	15	10	5	10	5	5
Hungarian	10	5	5	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	170	80	90	815	375	440
English and French	40	15	20	145	65	75
English and non-official language	125	55	70	630	285	345
French and non-official language	5	0	0	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	11,440	5,690	5,745	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	11,185	5,565	5,615	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	10,720	5,355	5,365	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	10,650	5,325	5,325	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	70	30	40	635	315	315
Non-official languages	460	215	245	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	5	0	0	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	460	210	245	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	5	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	0	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	5	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	0	5	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	40	20	25	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	20	20	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	5	5	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	5	5	0	15	10	5
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	325	145	180	350	170	175
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	5	10	5	5
Russian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	40	20	25	45	20	20
Afrikaans	20	10	10	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	10	15	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	160	70	85	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	155	75	85	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	5	10	5	5
Hindi	5	0	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	145	65	75	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	5	0	0	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	5	0	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	120	45	70	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	10	5	5	5
Portuguese	85	40	55	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	20	10	10	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	5	5	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	5	5	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	10	5	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	30	15	20	135	70	65
Chinese languages	35	15	20	135	70	65
Cantonese	20	10	10	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	5	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	255	125	130	1,090	500	585
English and French	15	5	10	125	55	70
English and non-official language	235	110	120	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	5	0	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	11,440	5,690	5,745	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	10,485	5,230	5,255	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	280	130	150	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	120	55	65	785	365	425
Non-official language	540	265	275	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	105	55	55	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	435	210	225	1,110	530	580
English and French	5	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	5	5	5	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	5	5	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,240	4,560	4,680	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,935	4,420	4,520	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,609	48,305	31,260	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,945	4,425	4,520	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,697	41,542	28,748	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,165	4,115	4,045	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,082	45,924	28,242	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	6,100	2,670	3,430	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,741	7,168	6,478	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,030	3,620	3,410	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,674	48,544	28,242	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,220	4,545	4,675	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,900	4,380	4,520	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,173	56,918	37,724	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,915	4,390	4,525	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	39,752	46,682	33,026	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,140	4,100	4,040	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,145	55,118	35,004	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	6,060	2,635	3,425	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,646	8,801	8,527	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,005	3,610	3,390	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,767	55,044	33,829	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,225	4,545	4,680	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	2,845	1,560	1,285	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	58,194	68,709	48,385	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	64,436	74,362	52,370	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	87.8	90.8	83.3	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.1	79.3	68.9	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	12.2	9.1	16.7	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,240	4,560	4,675	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	305	145	160	1,035	495	540
With total income	8,935	4,420	4,515	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	96.7	96.9	96.6	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,075	440	640	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,320	525	790	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,235	485	745	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,105	460	645	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	900	380	520	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	775	385	390	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	620	365	250	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	465	290	180	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	365	230	135	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	285	210	75	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	795	645	145	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	615	500	115	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	180	150	30	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,240	4,565	4,680	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	295	135	155	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	8,945	4,425	4,520	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.9	96.6	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,110	455	655	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	1,390	565	820	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,475	600	875	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,250	510	740	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	1,100	530	575	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	800	455	350	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	585	360	220	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	445	315	130	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	795	630	160	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	295	225	70	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	170	130	35	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	330	275	55	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,240	4,565	4,680	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	2,205	940	1,270	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	7,035	3,620	3,410	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	76.1	79.3	72.9	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	935	395	545	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	480	215	260	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	820	360	460	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	835	325	510	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	750	305	450	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	605	255	355	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	560	290	270	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	445	285	165	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	385	250	130	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	1,215	950	265	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	340	225	115	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	235	180	55	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	640	545	90	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	4,625	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	76,769	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	67,029	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,275	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,480	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,977	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,355	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,236	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,232	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	4,625	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	90,737	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,590	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,265	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	49,299	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,059	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,365	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	106,314	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,571	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	4,625	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	30	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	160	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	195	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	180	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	195	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	165	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	320	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	320	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	330	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	295	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	255	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,660	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	510	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	440	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	455	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	260	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,625	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	35	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	25	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	130	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	165	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	225	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	195	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	255	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	200	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	215	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	200	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	400	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	385	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	355	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	305	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	280	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,255	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	565	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	335	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	360	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,200	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,854	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,798	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,275	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,448	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,544	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,285	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	122,368	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	102,855	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	525	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,440	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,136	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,225	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	106,014	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	89,093	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,280	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,122	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,571	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,285	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	132,438	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,399	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	530	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,068	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,624	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,840	940	900	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,197	35,776	33,024	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	30,824	31,936	29,888	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	1,750	910	845	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,380	48,060	40,410	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,183	40,576	35,600	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,400	5,665	5,735	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,310	2,535	2,770	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	1,040	520	525	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	1,200	535	665	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	925	455	470	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	1,080	520	560	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	1,065	515	550	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	6,095	3,130	2,960	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	1,140	575	565	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	1,170	590	580	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	1,300	685	625	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	1,375	705	675	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	1,105	585	520	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,400	5,670	5,730	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,605	1,325	1,275	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	855	420	435	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,175	3,585	3,585	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,625	755	870	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,510	705	805	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	515	255	260	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	195	90	105	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	805	380	425	0	0	0
65 years and over	190	70	125	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.2	12.4	14.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	19.8	19.2	20.4	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	22.8	21.4	24.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	11.2	10.6	11.9	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	11.7	9.3	14.4	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	655	350	310	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	185	95	90	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	70	35	35	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	455	240	215	0	0	0
65 years and over	15	10	5	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.7	6.2	5.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	7.1	7.2	7.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	8.2	8.3	8.0	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	6.3	6.7	6.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	0.9	1.3	0.6	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,400	5,655	5,745	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	11,335	5,635	5,700	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	11,320	5,630	5,695	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	735	370	360	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	1,720	785	935	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	190	90	95	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	15	0	10	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	10	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	10	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	20	0	10	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	15	0	15	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	10	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	150	75	70	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	40	15	25	0	0	0
Nisga'a	120	65	55	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,540	690	845	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	15	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	25	10	10	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	10	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	0	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	110	55	60	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	15	10	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	110	50	60	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	40	25	20	65	40	20
Kannada	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	25	10	45	30	15
Tamil	15	10	0	0	10	0
Telugu	10	0	10	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,205	530	675	1,760	920	845
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	45	10	40	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	45	10	35	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	10	0	10	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	10	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	0	0	10	55	35	20
Russian	10	0	0	70	35	30
Serbian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	315	130	180	475	245	230
Afrikaans	35	10	30	15	0	10
Danish	10	0	10	10	10	0
Dutch	45	25	25	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	210	100	110	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	0	15	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	10	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	285	145	140	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	275	145	130	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	25	10	15	15	20	0
Hindi	65	25	35	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	215	115	95	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	10	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	10	0	10	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	10	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	545	230	315	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	55	25	35	95	55	35
Portuguese	325	130	190	55	35	20
Romanian	15	10	0	0	0	10
Spanish	170	75	95	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	40	20	25	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	15	10	10	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	10	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	15	10	10	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	45	15	20	40	20	20
American Sign Language	10	0	10	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	35	20	15	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	45	20	25	240	95	145
Chinese languages	45	20	25	235	95	140
Cantonese	40	15	20	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	10	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	30	10	20	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	15	10	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	15	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,400	5,655	5,745	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,910	5,385	5,530	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,550	1,305	1,250	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,360	4,080	4,280	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	490	270	220	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,400	5,655	5,745	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	9,980	4,970	5,015	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,330	630	700	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	755	350	410	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	145	65	75	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	95	25	65	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	190	100	90	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	40	10	25	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	155	90	65	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	150	90	55	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	90	55	35	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,330	630	695	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	145	70	75	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	280	145	135	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	345	160	185	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	495	220	275	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	60	35	25	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,330	635	700	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	150	70	85	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	0	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	10	10	0	80	35	45
Mexico	10	0	10	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	90	40	45	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	50	30	20	60	25	30
Europe	725	340	385	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	15	0
France	10	10	0	35	30	10
Germany	100	50	50	130	75	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	10	0	10	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	15	15	0
Italy	35	10	25	40	35	10
Netherlands	45	25	20	35	25	10
Poland	15	0	10	20	15	0
Portugal	215	90	120	0	10	0
Romania	10	10	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	205	115	95	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	65	25	35	100	55	45
Africa	65	25	35	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	10	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	20	15	0	35	25	10
Somalia	0	0	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	30	10	20	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	305	170	130
Asia	365	180	190	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	10	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	0	10	35	20	15
India	185	95	90	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	10	10	0	70	35	35
Philippines	90	45	45	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	10	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	30	15	10	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	145	95	50	820	395	420
Americas	30	25	0	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	20	0	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	10	10	0	10	0	10
Europe	10	10	0	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	25	15	10	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	20	10	10	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	10	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	80	45	30
Asia	80	45	40	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	40	20	20	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	30	20	10	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,400	5,655	5,745	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,465	700	765	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	2,140	1,065	1,070	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	7,800	3,885	3,910	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	595	290	305	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	350	190	155	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	140	80	55	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	210	110	100	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	225	90	135	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	25	15	10	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,400	5,655	5,745	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	2,685	1,265	1,425	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	2,655	1,250	1,410	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	2,240	1,055	1,185	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	410	190	220	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	10	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	25	15	10	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	10	0	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	8,710	4,390	4,325	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,400	5,655	5,745	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	1,900	890	1,010	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	9,500	4,770	4,740	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,400	5,655	5,745	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	1,070	510	555	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	1,050	500	550	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	980	460	515	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	65	40	30	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	20	15	0	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	15	10	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,470	710	760	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,430	700	730	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	1,100	540	565	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	315	160	160	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	40	10	30	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	40	0	30	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	8,865	4,435	4,430	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,400	5,655	5,745	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	890	470	420	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	375	215	160	615	360	250
Chinese	75	40	35	300	150	150
Black	95	55	45	760	435	325
Filipino	185	90	95	1,300	570	725
Latin American	60	30	30	135	55	80
Arab	0	0	0	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	10	0	10	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	15	0	10	50	25	30
Korean	45	20	25	100	50	55
Japanese	0	10	0	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	10	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,510	5,180	5,325	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,400	5,655	5,745	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	2,535	1,220	1,315	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	2,145	1,020	1,120	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	10	0	0	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	440	215	235	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	3,370	1,690	1,675	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	35	25	10	250	125	120
American	210	95	115	495	285	210
Canadian	3,160	1,600	1,560	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	20	10	10	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,160	4,080	4,075	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	4,950	2,500	2,450	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	2,885	1,515	1,370	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	1,730	840	885	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	2,245	1,030	1,215	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	260	135	125	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	370	180	190	765	410	350
French origins	1,460	755	705	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,460	755	705	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	2,680	1,345	1,330	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	80	20	55	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	25	15	10	145	50	95
Dutch	665	360	305	1,015	540	480
Flemish	0	10	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
German	2,030	1,000	1,030	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	125	95	35	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,115	520	595	1,720	900	820
Danish	150	75	65	350	150	195
Finnish	135	65	65	75	40	40
Icelandic	65	35	35	200	105	90
Norwegian	585	260	325	710	400	310
Swedish	245	120	125	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	20	10	10	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	1,345	660	680	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Czech	30	10	25	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	30	20	10	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hungarian	195	75	125	260	150	110
Latvian	10	10	0	50	35	15
Lithuanian	10	0	0	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	375	180	195	860	400	465
Romanian	50	30	20	115	55	60
Russian	175	90	85	510	260	255
Slovak	20	10	10	65	35	30
Ukrainian	610	325	285	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	10	0	10
Southern European origins	1,235	630	605	1,215	630	580
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	25	15	15	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	60	20	45	50	35	15
Italian	415	240	180	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	10	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	640	315	325	205	105	100
Serbian	10	0	10	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	20	0	10	20	15	10
Spanish	65	30	30	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	20	10	10	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	110	50	60	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	40	20	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	50	10	35	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	20	15	0	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	15	10	0	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	10	10	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	105	45	60	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Brazilian	0	10	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	0	10	15	10	10
Colombian	15	10	10	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	10	0	10	10	10	0
Mexican	25	10	10	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	30	15	15	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	10	0	20	10	10
African origins	135	65	65	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	10	0	0	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	0	0	0	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	0	30	275	160	115
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	70	40	30
South African	40	10	35	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	90	60	35	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	85	55	30	205	90	110
Asian origins	780	415	370	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	40	35	10	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	10	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	25	20	10	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	0	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	10	10	0	0	0
South Asian origins	365	210	155	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	360	205	155	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	375	175	200	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	90	40	50	375	175	200
Filipino	190	90	105	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	20	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	20	10	10	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	20	25	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	10	10	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania origins	45	35	15	85	35	50
Australian	25	20	10	35	15	25
New Zealander	10	0	10	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	10	10	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	4,630	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	3,205	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	1,425	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	4,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	375	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	4,255	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	4,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	375	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,055	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,450	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,705	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	4,625	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,035	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	685	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	635	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	520	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,755	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.8	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	4,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,560	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	65	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	4,625	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	4,475	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	150	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	4,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	645	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	2,190	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	585	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	755	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	90	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	150	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	215	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	4,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,245	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	385	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	4,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	2,665	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,785	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	180	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	4,630	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	215	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	740	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	735	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	995	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	840	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	605	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	410	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	80	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	4,605	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,825	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	780	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	730	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,185	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	58.7	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	8.6	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,012	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,101	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	307,258	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	326,972	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,430	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	17.5	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	35.1	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	900	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	913	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,225	4,550	4,680	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,965	980	990	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,550	1,210	1,345	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,700	2,360	2,345	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,050	810	240	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	375	225	150	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	670	585	90	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,860	810	1,055	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	230	65	165	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,565	670	885	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	1,070	455	615	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	110	40	70	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	60	30	25	130	60	70
Master's degree	305	135	165	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	25	15	15	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,070	3,005	3,065	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	800	410	385	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,555	725	830	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,720	1,865	1,855	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	710	565	145	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	235	130	100	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	480	435	45	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,470	665	805	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	170	60	115	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,365	575	790	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	935	385	555	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	90	30	55	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	50	30	20	115	50	65
Master's degree	270	120	150	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	10	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,220	4,545	4,680	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	4,525	2,190	2,335	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	425	90	335	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	425	90	335	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	105	45	60	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	10	10	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	85	30	60	315	145	170
Humanities	200	95	105	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	30	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	30	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	55	40	15	85	50	40
54. History	50	25	25	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	455	185	265	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	15	20	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	120	10	110	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	35	15	15	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	25	0	20
42. Psychology	75	35	40	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	185	110	70	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	830	275	555	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	195	40	155	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	635	240	400	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	130	65	65	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	65	35	30	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	35	25	10	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	25	15	15	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	25	30	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	55	25	30	320	220	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	10	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,105	1,025	80	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	120	65	55
14. Engineering	65	50	15	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	155	15	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	345	330	20	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	340	315	25	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	175	175	10	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	245	180	65	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	10	25	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	215	175	45	565	350	210
Health and related fields	805	185	620	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	20	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	765	165	595	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	10	0	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	345	185	160	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	240	85	155	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	10	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	30	30	0	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	65	0	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,070	3,005	3,070	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,355	1,140	1,210	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	345	80	260	1,325	350	975
13. Education	345	80	265	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	90	40	50	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	0	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	75	30	45	260	110	145
Humanities	165	65	95	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	10	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	50	15	35	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	35	10	25	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	40	25	10	50	25	30
54. History	40	15	25	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	370	155	215	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	35	10	15	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	95	0	85	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	15	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	10	0	10	20	0	15
42. Psychology	60	30	35	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	150	95	55	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	670	235	435	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	170	35	130	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	505	200	305	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	110	50	60	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	55	25	30	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	25	15	15	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	10	10	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	55	20	25	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	50	25	30	300	200	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	800	730	70	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	0	10	0	85	35	45
14. Engineering	60	50	10	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	135	125	10	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	270	250	20	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	230	210	30	830	790	40
48. Precision production	95	95	10	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	225	155	65	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	30	0	25	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	200	155	40	510	315	195
Health and related fields	615	155	460	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	30	15	15	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	585	140	440	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	160	100	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	185	85	100	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	30	25	0	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	45	45	0	615	575	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,225	4,545	4,675	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,525	2,190	2,335	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,705	2,355	2,345	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	4,245	2,115	2,125	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	3,365	1,660	1,710	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	880	460	415	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	460	235	220	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	70	30	40	310	125	185
Philippines	55	40	15	515	180	340
India	100	55	45	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	80	45	40	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	155	70	90	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,070	3,000	3,065	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,350	1,140	1,215	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,715	1,865	1,855	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	3,370	1,700	1,665	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	2,655	1,305	1,345	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	715	395	320	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	350	160	185	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	40	265	105	160
Philippines	45	35	10	460	155	305
India	75	35	35	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	15	25	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	130	50	80	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,225	4,545	4,675	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	6,265	3,290	2,975	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	5,710	2,970	2,740	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	550	315	235	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	2,960	1,260	1,700	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	67.9	72.4	63.6	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	61.9	65.3	58.6	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	8.8	9.6	7.9	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,220	4,545	4,680	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,610	1,120	1,490	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	6,610	3,430	3,190	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	2,920	1,620	1,300	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,695	1,810	1,885	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.2	42.0	40.4	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,265	3,290	2,975	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	45	45	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,175	3,245	2,930	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	5,655	2,900	2,755	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	520	345	180	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,265	3,290	2,975	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	45	45	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,175	3,245	2,930	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	620	365	250	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	780	205	580	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	400	325	75	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	455	105	345	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	895	265	630	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	140	60	80	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	1,605	720	885	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,015	950	60	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	125	115	10	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	140	135	0	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,265	3,290	2,975	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	90	40	45	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,175	3,245	2,930	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	140	120	20	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	40	40	10	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	80	60	25	300	235	60
23 Construction	525	465	65	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	300	255	40	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	165	130	40	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	925	410	515	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	250	175	75	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	100	65	40	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	115	15	95	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	85	60	25	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	335	205	130	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	10	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	200	135	65	710	410	295
61 Educational services	605	165	440	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	835	190	650	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	90	50	35	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	700	345	355	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	235	125	110	870	420	455
91 Public administration	430	230	195	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,710	2,975	2,735	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	190	85	105	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	10	0	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	750	580	170	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	4,765	2,305	2,460	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,765	2,305	2,460	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	4,125	1,880	2,245	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	560	375	185	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	55	35	20	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	25	15	0	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,510	2,885	2,625	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,270	2,235	2,040	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	425	215	210	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	45	30	10	255	140	115
Walked	510	230	280	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	170	100	70	340	240	95
Other method	85	65	20	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,515	2,885	2,625	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	4,220	2,010	2,210	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	735	435	295	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	110	60	55	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	225	190	30	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	225	185	40	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,515	2,885	2,630	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	315	220	95	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	640	420	220	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,515	890	630	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,610	610	1,005	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	620	270	355	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	800	480	330	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	6,805	3,525	3,285	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	6,795	3,520	3,275	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	6,790	3,525	3,270	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	6,760	3,515	3,250	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	30	0	25	200	70	135
Non-official languages	10	0	10	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	10	10	205	95	110
English and French	0	0	0	65	40	25
English and non-official language	10	0	0	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	6,805	3,525	3,280	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	6,620	3,435	3,185	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	10	0	10	445	205	250
French	70	20	45	630	280	350
Non-official language	105	60	45	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	40	30	10	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	65	30	35	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	10	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,255	5,595	5,665	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	9,460	4,675	4,785	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	1,790	915	875	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	1,150	545	605	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	645	370	275	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	620	350	270	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	505	285	220	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	115	60	50	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	25	20	0	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,690	5,320	5,370	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	5,795	2,825	2,975	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	4,890	2,495	2,400	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	2,670	1,360	1,305	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	2,225	1,135	1,090	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	2,025	1,020	1,005	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	1,555	770	780	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	475	250	225	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	195	110	85	895	415	480