Census Profile, 2016 Census
Thunder Bay [Census metropolitan area], Ontario and Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Thunder Bay Ontario [Census metropolitan area]			Bonnyville No. 87, MD Alberta [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Thunder Bay [Census metropolitan area], Ontario  Map : Thunder Bay [Census metropolitan area], Ontario Change geography 1			Data quality : Bonnyville No. 87, Municipal district [Census subdivision], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	121,621	...	...	13,575E	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	121,596	...	...	11,191	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	0.0	...	...	21.3E	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	57,146	...	...	5,667	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	52,545	...	...	4,820	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	47.6	...	...	2.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	2,556.81	...	...	6,064.73	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	121,620	59,690	61,930	13,575	6,940	6,630
0 to 14 years	17,755	9,140	8,615	3,030	1,560	1,475
0 to 4 years	5,730	3,005	2,720	945	495	445
5 to 9 years	6,005	3,080	2,925	1,090	570	520
10 to 14 years	6,025	3,055	2,970	990	490	500
15 to 64 years	79,845	39,710	40,130	8,935	4,580	4,350
15 to 19 years	6,685	3,405	3,275	905	455	445
20 to 24 years	8,245	4,235	4,010	610	330	285
25 to 29 years	7,770	3,930	3,840	745	360	385
30 to 34 years	7,020	3,530	3,490	995	490	505
35 to 39 years	6,760	3,315	3,445	965	505	465
40 to 44 years	6,895	3,365	3,535	880	445	435
45 to 49 years	7,885	3,820	4,065	930	475	455
50 to 54 years	9,475	4,680	4,795	1,150	590	555
55 to 59 years	10,140	4,975	5,165	1,030	540	490
60 to 64 years	8,975	4,460	4,515	720	380	335
65 years and over	24,020	10,840	13,180	1,615	805	810
65 to 69 years	7,780	3,820	3,960	530	255	275
70 to 74 years	5,345	2,525	2,820	450	230	225
75 to 79 years	4,130	1,885	2,245	280	165	115
80 to 84 years	3,170	1,375	1,795	185	95	90
85 years and over	3,600	1,240	2,360	170	60	105
85 to 89 years	2,180	845	1,335	105	45	60
90 to 94 years	1,110	345	765	50	15	35
95 to 99 years	280	55	225	10	5	10
100 years and over	35	0	35	5	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.6	15.3	13.9	22.3	22.5	22.2
15 to 64 years	65.7	66.5	64.8	65.8	66.0	65.6
65 years and over	19.8	18.2	21.3	11.9	11.6	12.2
85 years and over	3.0	2.1	3.8	1.3	0.9	1.6
Average age of the population	43.2	42.1	44.3	37.4	37.3	37.5
Median age of the population	44.8	43.4	45.9	37.5	37.6	37.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	52,545	...	...	4,820	...	...
Single-detached house	36,240	...	...	4,175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	2,555	...	...	0	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	13,330	...	...	180	...	...
Semi-detached house	2,045	...	...	75	...	...
Row house	1,390	...	...	15	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,380	...	...	0	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	7,395	...	...	85	...	...
Other single-attached house	120	...	...	5	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	415	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	52,545	...	...	4,820	...	...
1 person	16,730	...	...	850	...	...
2 persons	18,880	...	...	1,830	...	...
3 persons	7,670	...	...	725	...	...
4 persons	6,265	...	...	795	...	...
5 or more persons	3,010	...	...	620	...	...
Number of persons in private households	118,880	...	...	13,340	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.8	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	103,865	50,550	53,315	10,545	5,385	5,160
Married or living common law	56,750	28,345	28,400	7,185	3,595	3,585
Married	45,720	22,865	22,855	6,040	3,025	3,015
Living common law	11,030	5,485	5,550	1,140	575	570
Not married and not living common law	47,115	22,205	24,915	3,365	1,790	1,570
Never married	29,535	16,290	13,250	2,250	1,325	920
Separated	3,595	1,570	2,025	200	100	100
Divorced	6,430	2,810	3,620	450	255	200
Widowed	7,550	1,530	6,025	460	110	350
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	34,390	...	...	3,995	...	...
2 persons	19,090	...	...	2,020	...	...
3 persons	7,250	...	...	695	...	...
4 persons	5,800	...	...	770	...	...
5 or more persons	2,255	...	...	505	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	34,395	...	...	3,995	...	...
Total couple families	27,855	...	...	3,540	...	...
Married couples	22,340	...	...	2,970	...	...
Common-law couples	5,510	...	...	575	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	6,540	...	...	455	...	...
Female parent	5,040	...	...	295	...	...
Male parent	1,500	...	...	160	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	27,850	...	...	3,540	...	...
Couples without children	15,010	...	...	1,735	...	...
Couples with children	12,845	...	...	1,800	...	...
1 child	5,495	...	...	595	...	...
2 children	5,295	...	...	730	...	...
3 or more children	2,055	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	6,545	...	...	455	...	...
1 child	4,080	...	...	285	...	...
2 children	1,760	...	...	105	...	...
3 or more children	705	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	23,720	11,525	12,190	1,400	800	600
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	52,545	...	...	4,820	...	...
One-census-family households	33,115	...	...	3,720	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	14,525	...	...	1,625	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	18,595	...	...	2,090	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	635	...	...	135	...	...
Non-census-family households	18,795	...	...	965	...	...
One-person households	16,735	...	...	850	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	2,065	...	...	120	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	119,885	58,920	60,965	13,460	6,900	6,565
English only	110,205	54,695	55,515	11,775	6,130	5,645
French only	100	60	40	5	0	5
English and French	9,120	4,005	5,115	1,670	765	910
Neither English nor French	455	160	295	10	5	5
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	119,885	58,920	60,965	13,460	6,900	6,565
English	116,870	57,535	59,340	12,660	6,495	6,160
French	2,460	1,185	1,275	770	390	380
English and French	120	55	65	20	10	15
Neither English nor French	435	145	290	5	0	5
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	2,525	1,215	1,305	785	395	390
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	2.1	2.1	2.1	5.8	5.7	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	119,885	58,920	60,965	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	118,325	58,185	60,140	13,295	6,825	6,470
Official languages	105,345	52,165	53,180	12,575	6,490	6,085
English	102,665	50,875	51,785	11,750	6,065	5,680
French	2,680	1,285	1,395	825	420	405
Non-official languages	12,985	6,020	6,960	720	335	390
Aboriginal languages	1,225	495	735	170	80	95
Algonquian languages	1,210	485	725	165	80	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	95	30	60	165	80	85
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	10	5	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	25	5	20	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	50	20	30	155	75	80
Eastern Algonquian languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	5	5	5	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,115	450	660	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	700	290	410	0	0	5
Oji-Cree	410	160	250	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	5
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	11,760	5,535	6,230	545	255	290
Afro-Asiatic languages	285	170	115	0	0	0
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	280	165	115	5	5	0
Amharic	10	5	0	0	0	0
Arabic	260	150	105	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	130	50	75	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	125	50	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	245	80	165	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	15	5	10	15	15	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	200	65	130	50	15	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	165	90	80	0	0	0
Kannada	5	5	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	115	55	65	0	0	0
Tamil	30	25	10	5	0	0
Telugu	10	10	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,890	3,755	4,135	445	220	230
Albanian	5	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,280	970	1,310	235	125	110
Baltic languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Latvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,255	960	1,295	235	125	110
Belarusan	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Croatian	270	135	140	5	5	0
Czech	45	25	20	0	0	0
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	890	370	520	45	20	20
Russian	100	40	55	0	0	5
Serbian	35	15	25	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	160	70	90	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	80	40	40	0	0	0
Ukrainian	635	245	385	180	100	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	25	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	10	5	10	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Welsh	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,180	555	625	175	80	95
Afrikaans	15	10	5	20	5	10
Danish	55	30	30	5	5	0
Dutch	345	170	180	15	5	10
Frisian	10	5	10	0	0	0
German	690	320	370	135	65	75
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	15	5	5	5	0	0
Swedish	45	15	25	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	135	65	65	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	595	335	260	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	470	265	200	0	0	0
Bengali	70	45	25	0	0	0
Gujarati	90	55	35	0	0	0
Hindi	95	55	40	0	0	0
Kashmiri	5	5	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nepali	20	15	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	75	40	35	0	0	0
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	95	50	45	0	0	0
Iranian languages	120	65	55	0	5	0
Kurdish	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	5	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	115	60	55	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	3,690	1,825	1,865	35	10	20
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	2,905	1,440	1,465	5	0	0
Portuguese	405	200	200	5	0	5
Romanian	45	25	25	5	0	5
Spanish	330	155	170	20	5	15
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	35	5	25	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	40	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	35	25	5	0	0
Akan (Twi)	20	10	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	5	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	5	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	15	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	5	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	40	15	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	25	10	20	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	5	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	780	385	395	10	5	5
Chinese languages	545	265	280	10	0	10
Cantonese	180	70	105	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	315	165	150	0	0	5
Min Dong	0	5	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	235	125	115	0	0	0
Burmese	25	10	15	0	0	0
Karenic languages	205	105	100	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Lao	5	5	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	5	15	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	0	5	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	5	5	0	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	1,985	865	1,125	0	0	0
Estonian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Finnish	1,815	770	1,045	0	0	0
Hungarian	140	75	65	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,560	735	820	165	75	90
English and French	325	155	170	80	35	45
English and non-official language	1,185	560	630	80	35	45
French and non-official language	20	15	15	5	0	0
English, French and non-official language	25	10	15	0	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	119,885	58,920	60,965	13,460	6,895	6,560
Single responses	117,620	57,890	59,730	13,265	6,810	6,450
Official languages	113,915	56,155	57,755	13,110	6,735	6,380
English	113,080	55,760	57,325	12,890	6,630	6,260
French	830	395	435	225	105	115
Non-official languages	3,705	1,735	1,970	155	70	75
Aboriginal languages	315	140	175	25	15	15
Algonquian languages	310	140	175	20	15	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	5	20	20	15	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	15	5	10	20	10	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	285	135	150	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	185	90	95	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	105	45	60	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,390	1,595	1,800	125	65	65
Afro-Asiatic languages	140	85	55	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	140	85	60	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	140	85	55	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	70	30	35	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	70	35	40	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	70	30	40	30	15	15
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	30	40	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	5	5	5	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	70	35	40	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	55	25	30	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	5	0	0	0
Telugu	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,960	895	1,065	90	45	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	445	185	265	10	5	0
Baltic languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	445	180	265	10	5	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	70	25	40	0	0	0
Czech	10	5	5	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	95	130	10	5	5
Russian	25	15	15	0	0	0
Serbian	15	5	10	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukrainian	60	25	40	0	0	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	65	30	35	70	30	35
Afrikaans	5	5	0	15	5	10
Danish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	10	5	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	5	0	0	0	0
German	45	20	25	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	35	15	25	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	340	180	160	0	5	0
Indo-Aryan languages	270	145	125	0	0	0
Bengali	45	25	20	0	0	0
Gujarati	45	25	20	0	0	0
Hindi	50	30	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	25	20	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	70	30	35	0	0	0
Iranian languages	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	65	35	30	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,070	485	585	10	0	5
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	805	355	445	0	0	0
Portuguese	125	55	70	0	0	0
Romanian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Spanish	120	60	60	10	5	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	25	25	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	5	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	55	35	25	0	0	0
American Sign Language	30	10	15	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	25	15	10	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	475	245	230	5	0	5
Chinese languages	305	160	150	5	0	5
Cantonese	80	40	40	5	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	5	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	20	10	5	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	165	85	80	0	0	0
Burmese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	150	75	75	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	10	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	5	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	460	200	260	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	445	190	250	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Multiple responses	2,265	1,025	1,235	195	85	105
English and French	210	110	105	50	25	30
English and non-official language	2,025	910	1,115	140	60	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	30	15	20	0	0	0
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	119,885	58,920	60,965	13,460	6,900	6,565
None	111,315	54,990	56,325	12,590	6,505	6,085
English	2,150	1,040	1,115	170	80	90
French	1,760	785	980	410	180	235
Non-official language	4,545	2,065	2,480	280	125	150
Aboriginal	785	315	465	105	50	55
Non-Aboriginal	3,765	1,745	2,020	170	75	90
English and French	5	5	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	30	15	15	0	5	0
French and non-official language	75	25	50	10	5	5
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	101,145	49,380	51,760	10,335	5,310	5,030
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,150	47,945	50,200	9,890	5,085	4,800
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,378	43,311	30,968	47,019	67,584	33,573
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	98,180	47,945	50,235	9,895	5,090	4,810
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,913	38,484	28,372	41,246	56,881	30,353
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	87,905	43,650	44,255	9,255	4,880	4,380
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,877	41,046	27,707	46,819	67,712	32,283
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	72,475	33,465	39,010	5,195	1,945	3,250
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,518	7,601	7,468	5,434	8,414	4,208
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	70,270	35,785	34,490	8,180	4,400	3,780
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	34,572	40,488	30,326	43,696	63,936	30,272
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	101,140	49,450	51,685	10,365	5,295	5,065
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,095	47,960	50,135	9,935	5,085	4,850
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,168	52,692	37,969	68,476	93,215	42,547
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	98,120	47,960	50,165	9,940	5,085	4,860
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,144	43,704	32,828	54,563	72,347	35,940
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	87,790	43,610	44,175	9,295	4,875	4,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,271	51,384	35,262	68,731	93,565	41,357
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	72,460	33,455	39,000	5,160	1,885	3,275
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,721	8,554	8,865	8,051	9,540	7,194
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	70,270	35,770	34,500	8,225	4,405	3,820
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	42,767	49,459	35,829	60,639	79,914	38,434
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	101,140	49,450	51,690	10,365	5,295	5,070
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	31,210	16,950	14,260	3,870	2,375	1,495
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	54,751	60,922	48,753	69,055	87,497	50,614
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,642	69,755	54,185	81,099	96,652	56,458
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	85.8	88.6	82.1	93.8	96.1	89.2
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	67.8	69.9	65.0	74.0	76.3	69.1
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	14.2	11.4	17.9	6.1	3.9	10.8
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	101,140	49,380	51,760	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without total income	3,000	1,435	1,560	450	220	225
With total income	98,150	47,945	50,200	9,890	5,085	4,800
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.1	97.0	95.7	95.8	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,375	5,015	6,360	1,310	460	850
$10,000 to $19,999	15,950	6,130	9,815	1,140	425	720
$20,000 to $29,999	13,815	5,605	8,210	1,050	405	645
$30,000 to $39,999	12,145	5,435	6,715	880	325	550
$40,000 to $49,999	10,995	5,250	5,745	775	315	460
$50,000 to $59,999	9,040	4,785	4,255	715	340	375
$60,000 to $69,999	6,595	3,945	2,655	660	345	315
$70,000 to $79,999	4,865	2,930	1,935	510	295	215
$80,000 to $89,999	3,620	2,200	1,420	460	295	170
$90,000 to $99,999	3,030	1,815	1,210	425	270	150
$100,000 and over	6,715	4,830	1,885	1,960	1,600	355
$100,000 to $149,999	4,945	3,520	1,420	1,065	820	245
$150,000 and over	1,775	1,305	465	895	785	110
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	101,145	49,380	51,760	10,340	5,310	5,030
Without after-tax income	2,965	1,440	1,530	445	220	220
With after-tax income	98,180	47,945	50,235	9,895	5,090	4,810
Percentage with after-tax income	97.1	97.1	97.1	95.7	95.9	95.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	11,815	5,085	6,735	1,340	470	870
$10,000 to $19,999	16,780	6,495	10,290	1,200	445	755
$20,000 to $29,999	16,095	6,660	9,440	1,215	465	755
$30,000 to $39,999	14,655	6,800	7,855	1,060	405	655
$40,000 to $49,999	12,830	6,545	6,285	975	450	520
$50,000 to $59,999	8,715	5,145	3,570	855	450	410
$60,000 to $69,999	6,010	3,685	2,325	700	440	260
$70,000 to $79,999	4,370	2,655	1,715	590	375	220
$80,000 and over	6,900	4,880	2,025	1,960	1,590	365
$80,000 to $89,999	2,760	1,820	945	425	290	130
$90,000 to $99,999	1,285	940	345	335	260	70
$100,000 and over	2,850	2,120	735	1,205	1,040	165
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	101,140	49,385	51,760	10,335	5,310	5,030
Without employment income	30,870	13,595	17,270	2,160	910	1,250
With employment income	70,270	35,785	34,485	8,175	4,400	3,780
Percentage with employment income	69.5	72.5	66.6	79.1	82.9	75.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	10,260	5,175	5,085	1,135	565	575
$5,000 to $9,999	5,255	2,330	2,920	610	230	380
$10,000 to $19,999	8,890	3,875	5,015	830	350	485
$20,000 to $29,999	7,415	3,330	4,085	655	235	420
$30,000 to $39,999	7,060	3,050	4,010	625	215	410
$40,000 to $49,999	7,060	3,065	3,995	620	250	375
$50,000 to $59,999	6,085	3,195	2,890	515	250	265
$60,000 to $69,999	4,420	2,645	1,775	480	255	225
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	2,140	1,385	385	225	160
$80,000 and over	10,295	6,980	3,320	2,320	1,835	485
$80,000 to $89,999	2,815	1,715	1,105	375	260	115
$90,000 to $99,999	2,555	1,510	1,045	345	220	125
$100,000 and over	4,930	3,760	1,170	1,600	1,355	240
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	52,545	...	...	4,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	68,476	...	...	115,598	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,536	...	...	96,256	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	16,735	...	...	850	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	35,282	...	...	50,048	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	31,850	...	...	41,984	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	35,810	...	...	3,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	89,927	...	...	130,816	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	78,486	...	...	108,237	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	52,545	...	...	4,835	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,321	...	...	140,747	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,232	...	...	112,196	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	16,720	...	...	870	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,190	...	...	64,822	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	36,880	...	...	51,563	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	35,820	...	...	3,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,521	...	...	157,405	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	87,267	...	...	125,499	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	52,545	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	550	...	...	55	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	790	...	...	25	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,825	...	...	50	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,080	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,430	...	...	155	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,005	...	...	105	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,220	...	...	120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,415	...	...	125	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,260	...	...	110	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,200	...	...	115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,260	...	...	230	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,800	...	...	240	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,530	...	...	240	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,135	...	...	220	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,825	...	...	215	...	...
$100,000 and over	16,220	...	...	2,740	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,755	...	...	540	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,785	...	...	495	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	4,080	...	...	750	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,610	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,545	...	...	4,820	...	...
Under $5,000	590	...	...	60	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	795	...	...	30	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,865	...	...	45	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	2,170	...	...	70	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	2,720	...	...	170	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	2,310	...	...	110	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	2,665	...	...	130	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	2,780	...	...	145	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	2,735	...	...	150	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	2,655	...	...	135	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	4,750	...	...	290	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	4,405	...	...	315	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	3,935	...	...	300	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	3,470	...	...	275	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,950	...	...	295	...	...
$100,000 and over	11,760	...	...	2,285	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	5,250	...	...	685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,030	...	...	515	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,480	...	...	1,085	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	34,305	...	...	3,900	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,578	...	...	129,306	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	78,882	...	...	106,952	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.8	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	14,220	...	...	1,590	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,552	...	...	111,506	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	72,173	...	...	94,144	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	12,985	...	...	1,835	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	121,993	...	...	157,525	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,448	...	...	128,000	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	6,155	...	...	375	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,365	...	...	66,901	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	49,385	...	...	61,696	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	34,365	...	...	3,885	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	104,411	...	...	157,049	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,866	...	...	125,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	14,265	...	...	1,545	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,585	...	...	160,974	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	80,441	...	...	127,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	13,065	...	...	1,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,705	...	...	170,038	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	111,926	...	...	135,242	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	6,095	...	...	375	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,827	...	...	86,541	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,667	...	...	72,425	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	21,235	10,365	10,875	1,140	670	470
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,004	34,130	30,385	48,384	60,599	31,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,323	30,742	28,199	41,312	50,688	29,504
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	21,025	10,240	10,785	1,165	635	525
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	40,056	43,285	36,991	60,613	74,677	43,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	34,389	36,494	32,390	48,791	58,472	37,102
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	118,880	58,515	60,360	13,340	6,855	6,485
In the bottom half of the distribution	55,045	26,150	28,900	4,025	1,965	2,055
In the bottom decile	12,000	5,930	6,075	755	375	380
In the second decile	10,235	4,475	5,765	780	375	410
In the third decile	10,285	4,790	5,500	805	390	420
In the fourth decile	10,850	5,150	5,695	805	405	405
In the fifth decile	11,665	5,805	5,860	870	425	445
In the top half of the distribution	63,835	32,365	31,465	9,320	4,885	4,430
In the sixth decile	12,545	6,160	6,385	1,060	555	505
In the seventh decile	12,665	6,380	6,285	1,305	660	640
In the eighth decile	13,760	6,990	6,770	1,680	880	805
In the ninth decile	13,870	7,170	6,700	2,160	1,140	1,025
In the top decile	11,000	5,665	5,335	3,115	1,655	1,460
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	117,900	58,015	59,880	13,340	6,850	6,490
0 to 17 years	21,380	10,985	10,395	3,540	1,820	1,715
0 to 5 years	6,875	3,580	3,290	1,140	595	550
18 to 64 years	74,445	36,835	37,610	8,360	4,290	4,070
65 years and over	22,070	10,195	11,875	1,440	740	700
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	16,235	7,540	8,695	1,140	570	565
0 to 17 years	4,250	2,210	2,040	365	185	180
0 to 5 years	1,630	865	770	110	60	45
18 to 64 years	9,705	4,580	5,125	605	305	300
65 years and over	2,280	750	1,530	170	75	90
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	13.8	13.0	14.5	8.5	8.3	8.7
0 to 17 years (%)	19.9	20.1	19.6	10.3	10.2	10.5
0 to 5 years (%)	23.7	24.2	23.4	9.6	10.1	8.2
18 to 64 years (%)	13.0	12.4	13.6	7.2	7.1	7.4
65 years and over (%)	10.3	7.4	12.9	11.8	10.1	12.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	9,330	4,705	4,620	440	230	215
0 to 17 years	2,215	1,180	1,035	155	75	80
0 to 5 years	915	490	430	45	25	20
18 to 64 years	6,710	3,380	3,325	275	150	130
65 years and over	400	145	260	15	10	5
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.9	8.1	7.7	3.3	3.4	3.3
0 to 17 years (%)	10.4	10.7	10.0	4.4	4.1	4.7
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	13.7	13.1	3.9	4.2	3.6
18 to 64 years (%)	9.0	9.2	8.8	3.3	3.5	3.2
65 years and over (%)	1.8	1.4	2.2	1.0	1.4	0.7
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	118,880	58,515	60,365	13,380	6,840	6,540
Official languages	118,445	58,350	60,100	13,370	6,840	6,535
English	118,360	58,285	60,080	13,370	6,835	6,535
French	9,150	4,045	5,105	1,620	680	940
Non-official languages	16,210	7,675	8,540	820	355	465
Aboriginal languages	1,715	755	950	235	105	135
Algonquian languages	1,710	760	955	225	105	125
Blackfoot	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	130	40	90	230	105	125
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	0	10	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	0	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	115	30	80	215	100	110
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	1,605	720	880	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	955	440	515	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	655	290	370	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	14,515	6,930	7,590	585	255	330
Afro-Asiatic languages	445	255	190	10	0	0
Berber languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	425	240	190	0	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	395	215	180	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	15	15	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	15	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	115	30	85	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	115	30	80	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	275	100	175	55	15	35
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	15	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	40	20	20	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	230	75	155	35	0	35
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	75	60	15	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	65	50	15	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	125	60	70	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	85	40	45	0	0	0
Tamil	40	20	25	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	9,900	4,815	5,090	510	225	280
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	2,455	1,095	1,360	275	125	150
Baltic languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Slavic languages	2,435	1,095	1,340	275	125	150
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	315	175	140	10	10	10
Czech	75	35	40	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,110	500	615	70	30	40
Russian	150	55	90	10	0	0
Serbian	85	35	55	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Slovak	185	80	100	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	90	40	55	0	0	0
Ukrainian	595	230	360	210	95	120
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Celtic languages	15	10	0	10	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	10	0
Germanic languages	1,360	640	720	155	70	90
Afrikaans	25	20	10	10	0	0
Danish	65	25	40	0	0	0
Dutch	295	155	145	25	10	20
Frisian	25	0	20	0	0	0
German	910	415	490	120	60	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	20	10	15	10	0	10
Swedish	60	15	40	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	185	110	75	0	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	885	495	385	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	695	390	300	0	0	0
Bengali	190	110	75	0	0	0
Gujarati	65	40	25	0	0	0
Hindi	260	155	105	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	40	30	10	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	50	45	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	190	100	95	0	0	0
Iranian languages	195	115	80	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	15	10	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	180	100	80	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	20	10	10	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	5,130	2,515	2,615	100	35	65
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	3,800	1,885	1,910	0	0	0
Portuguese	475	225	250	10	0	0
Romanian	20	15	10	0	0	10
Spanish	925	430	495	90	35	55
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	15	0	15	0	0	0
Japanese	60	30	30	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	75	90	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	175	105	70	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	35	20	10	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	10	10	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	15	15	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	10	0	10	0	0	0
Yoruba	20	15	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	70	35	35	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	165	75	90	0	0	0
American Sign Language	90	25	70	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	50	20	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	880	415	465	15	0	10
Chinese languages	575	275	300	15	0	10
Cantonese	230	100	130	10	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	330	180	155	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	25	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	300	140	165	0	0	0
Burmese	75	45	30	0	0	0
Karenic languages	275	130	150	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	0	20	10	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	2,335	1,010	1,325	0	0	0
Estonian	45	10	40	0	0	0
Finnish	2,125	905	1,225	0	0	10
Hungarian	165	95	75	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	118,880	58,515	60,365	13,380	6,840	6,540
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	116,330	57,250	59,080	13,210	6,765	6,450
Canadian citizens aged under 18	21,665	11,100	10,560	3,475	1,810	1,665
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	94,665	46,150	48,520	9,735	4,955	4,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,550	1,265	1,285	165	80	90
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	118,875	58,515	60,365	13,380	6,840	6,540
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	107,500	52,925	54,575	12,965	6,620	6,345
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	10,490	5,120	5,370	405	215	185
Before 1981	6,855	3,220	3,635	165	100	70
1981 to 1990	885	460	430	55	30	20
1991 to 2000	880	450	430	35	15	20
2001 to 2010	1,170	630	545	70	35	35
2001 to 2005	530	310	215	25	0	15
2006 to 2010	645	320	325	45	25	20
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	695	365	330	85	40	50
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	890	470	420	10	0	10
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	10,490	5,120	5,370	405	215	190
Under 5 years	1,730	850	880	55	45	0
5 to 14 years	2,220	1,080	1,140	150	75	70
15 to 24 years	2,855	1,395	1,455	55	30	30
25 to 44 years	3,340	1,655	1,685	135	60	75
45 years and over	340	140	200	15	10	10
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	10,490	5,120	5,370	405	215	185
Americas	1,215	530	685	105	55	55
Brazil	10	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	55	25	25	0	0	0
El Salvador	25	20	10	0	0	0
Guyana	10	10	10	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	20	10	10	10	10
Mexico	50	10	40	0	0	0
Peru	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	30	10	20	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	840	355	485	50	20	30
Other places of birth in Americas	145	75	70	30	10	20
Europe	7,175	3,475	3,695	205	120	85
Bosnia and Herzegovina	20	10	15	0	0	0
Croatia	185	110	75	10	10	0
France	80	30	50	0	0	0
Germany	630	315	315	25	15	15
Greece	80	40	40	10	0	0
Hungary	100	70	30	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	75	40	35	10	10	0
Italy	2,125	1,100	1,030	0	0	0
Netherlands	245	105	140	10	10	10
Poland	650	300	345	35	25	15
Portugal	250	130	120	0	0	0
Romania	30	15	15	10	0	10
Russian Federation	50	25	30	0	0	0
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	65	30	35	0	0	0
Ukraine	95	40	55	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,105	530	580	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Europe	1,400	600	795	10	0	0
Africa	280	185	95	15	10	10
Algeria	10	15	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	15	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	25	15	10	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nigeria	25	25	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	15	15	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	185	105	80	0	0	0
Asia	1,745	875	875	75	35	40
Afghanistan	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	120	70	50	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	240	125	115	15	0	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	60	35	25	0	0	0
India	175	115	60	10	10	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	125	70	50	0	0	0
Iraq	20	10	15	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	30	10	15	10	0	0
Lebanon	30	15	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	115	50	65	0	0	0
Philippines	240	90	155	40	20	25
Sri Lanka	20	10	15	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	85	35	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	450	230	220	0	10	0
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	80	55	25	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	695	365	330	85	40	50
Americas	145	65	85	15	10	0
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	55	10	10	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	30	15	15	10	0	0
Europe	75	40	35	30	10	25
France	10	10	0	0	0	0
Germany	15	10	10	0	0	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	10	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	15	10	0	25	10	20
Other places of birth in Europe	30	10	20	0	0	0
Africa	55	25	20	0	10	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	10	10	10	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	35	15	20	0	0	0
Asia	405	215	190	40	10	25
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	40	30	15	10	0	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	65	50	10	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	40	15	25	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	10	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	40	30	10	0	0	0
Pakistan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Philippines	40	10	30	30	10	15
Saudi Arabia	15	0	10	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	10	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	50	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	15	15	0	0	0	0
Australia	15	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	118,880	58,515	60,365	13,380	6,840	6,540
First generationCensus data footnote 69	11,725	5,795	5,930	490	245	240
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	22,695	11,080	11,615	1,335	715	620
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	84,460	41,645	42,820	11,550	5,875	5,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,795	1,975	1,825	245	120	120
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	1,520	830	685	115	60	60
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	655	470	185	40	30	10
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	860	355	505	80	30	45
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,390	645	745	80	40	50
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	860	495	375	45	25	20
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	0	15	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	118,875	58,515	60,365	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	15,070	7,125	7,945	2,100	1,080	1,015
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	14,810	6,970	7,840	2,075	1,065	1,010
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	11,340	5,330	6,015	530	290	245
Métis	3,440	1,630	1,810	1,500	775	730
Inuk (Inuit)	30	10	15	35	0	40
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	120	90	30	20	10	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	140	65	75	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	103,805	51,385	52,415	11,280	5,760	5,520
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	118,880	58,515	60,365	13,380	6,840	6,540
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	10,500	4,920	5,580	555	325	230
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	108,380	53,595	54,785	12,825	6,520	6,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	118,875	58,515	60,365	13,380	6,840	6,540
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	6,050	2,855	3,200	915	485	430
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	6,025	2,840	3,180	795	415	375
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	5,675	2,665	3,010	270	145	125
Métis single ancestry	335	175	160	530	275	250
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	15	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	25	15	15	115	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	25	15	15	120	70	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	9,615	4,595	5,020	1,325	670	650
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,310	4,475	4,835	1,190	615	575
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	6,415	3,095	3,325	510	290	225
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,845	1,355	1,485	615	305	310
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	25	55	15	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	310	120	185	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	270	110	160	135	60	75
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	35	0	25	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	103,215	51,070	52,145	11,145	5,685	5,460
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	118,880	58,515	60,365	13,380	6,840	6,540
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,790	2,485	2,305	200	100	100
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	935	520	415	15	10	10
Chinese	755	360	390	20	0	15
Black	680	390	290	50	30	15
Filipino	360	155	215	55	25	30
Latin American	350	185	165	25	15	10
Arab	345	190	155	10	0	0
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	520	230	290	0	0	0
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	175	95	80	0	0	0
Korean	185	100	80	0	0	0
Japanese	250	145	110	0	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	35	20	20	0	0	0
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	200	100	100	20	0	15
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	114,090	56,030	58,060	13,180	6,740	6,440
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	118,880	58,515	60,365	13,380	6,840	6,540
North American Aboriginal origins	15,670	7,450	8,220	2,240	1,155	1,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	12,425	5,885	6,535	1,035	560	470
Inuit	100	35	60	60	15	45
Métis	3,475	1,655	1,820	1,395	710	685
Other North American origins	28,820	14,465	14,355	4,460	2,305	2,150
Acadian	130	50	80	15	10	0
American	1,290	595	695	235	115	120
Canadian	27,850	14,045	13,805	4,310	2,240	2,070
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	95	50	45	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	30	10	20	0	0	0
Québécois	40	20	20	35	20	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	97,730	47,900	49,825	10,095	5,065	5,035
British Isles origins	56,135	27,100	29,035	5,950	2,910	3,035
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	32,825	15,805	17,025	3,640	1,780	1,855
Irish	22,115	10,455	11,655	2,460	1,195	1,270
Manx	30	20	10	0	0	0
Scottish	25,425	12,195	13,230	2,320	1,105	1,215
Welsh	2,235	1,090	1,145	175	85	95
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,205	1,125	1,080	230	120	110
French origins	19,420	9,395	10,025	3,160	1,525	1,640
Alsatian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	19,405	9,385	10,015	3,160	1,520	1,635
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,450	9,060	9,390	3,180	1,620	1,560
Austrian	920	445	475	125	75	45
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	435	240	195	65	20	45
Dutch	4,820	2,375	2,440	510	250	260
Flemish	50	35	15	10	10	10
Frisian	30	10	25	0	0	10
German	13,015	6,345	6,670	2,645	1,370	1,270
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	455	205	250	55	20	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	10	10	10	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	21,570	10,260	11,305	1,500	780	720
Danish	1,325	670	650	240	105	125
Finnish	13,565	6,520	7,040	65	55	10
Icelandic	760	355	405	50	15	35
Norwegian	3,320	1,570	1,755	675	335	335
Swedish	5,360	2,400	2,960	500	270	230
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	310	190	125	35	20	15
Eastern European origins	26,215	12,710	13,505	3,455	1,780	1,675
Bulgarian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Byelorussian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Czech	315	180	130	80	40	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	285	125	160	25	15	10
Estonian	265	100	165	10	10	0
Hungarian	1,075	535	540	120	60	60
Latvian	235	125	105	0	0	0
Lithuanian	240	110	130	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	8,395	4,255	4,145	1,245	660	590
Romanian	520	175	340	135	50	85
Russian	1,390	720	675	380	215	165
Slovak	2,375	1,040	1,335	15	10	10
Ukrainian	16,085	7,755	8,325	2,400	1,225	1,175
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	30	25	10	0	0	0
Southern European origins	20,245	10,185	10,055	295	110	180
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	35	20	20	0	0	0
Catalan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Croatian	1,230	625	610	20	10	10
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	770	390	380	15	0	10
Italian	16,610	8,355	8,255	205	80	125
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Maltese	45	25	20	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	1,065	555	515	35	10	25
Serbian	185	90	95	0	0	0
Sicilian	25	15	10	0	0	0
Slovenian	330	165	165	15	10	10
Spanish	445	220	235	15	0	0
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	300	135	165	15	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	365	180	185	95	50	45
Basque	10	10	0	0	0	0
Jewish	150	60	90	0	0	0
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	175	95	75	90	50	40
Caribbean origins	390	230	165	40	30	15
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	60	35	25	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	45	20	20	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Jamaican	175	105	70	25	20	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	30	10	25	0	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	25	15	10	0	0	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	640	285	350	50	15	30
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Belizean	35	10	25	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	75	20	60	0	0	10
Chilean	65	30	30	15	0	10
Colombian	65	30	40	10	10	0
Costa Rican	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guatemalan	20	10	15	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	15	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	10	0	0	0	0
Honduran	10	0	10	0	0	0
Maya	10	10	10	0	0	0
Mexican	160	70	90	10	0	10
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Salvadorean	50	30	20	0	0	0
Uruguayan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	60	40	25	0	0	0
African origins	785	470	320	35	20	10
Central and West African origins	260	160	100	0	0	0
Akan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Chadian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	80	60	25	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	45	25	15	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	30	20	10	0	0	0
North African origins	105	70	35	0	0	0
Algerian	15	15	0	0	0	0
Berber	10	10	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	20	20	0	0	0	0
Libyan	25	10	15	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	40	20	25	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	10	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	150	95	50	10	10	0
Afrikaner	10	10	10	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	0	0	0
South African	70	60	15	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other African origins	290	160	130	30	15	15
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	20	20	0	10	0	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	270	140	125	20	10	0
Asian origins	4,110	2,070	2,040	160	60	95
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	875	455	420	15	10	10
Afghan	35	25	10	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	205	110	95	0	0	0
Armenian	30	25	10	0	0	0
Assyrian	30	15	10	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	200	105	95	0	0	0
Iraqi	10	10	10	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	200	85	115	0	0	0
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	80	40	35	0	0	0
Syrian	45	30	10	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	20	10	15	0	0	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	10	0	10	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	30	10	15	10	0	10
South Asian origins	900	500	400	20	10	15
Bangladeshi	105	70	40	0	0	0
Bengali	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	580	310	275	15	10	10
Goan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	10	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	40	25	15	0	0	0
Pakistani	80	50	30	0	0	0
Punjabi	10	10	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	20	0	0	0
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	65	30	35	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,380	1,120	1,260	130	50	75
Burmese	50	35	25	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Chinese	930	460	465	40	10	35
Filipino	385	160	220	85	30	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	25	0	0	0
Japanese	380	195	190	0	0	0
Karen	280	125	150	0	0	0
Korean	185	105	85	10	0	10
Laotian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	60	35	30	10	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	150	45	105	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	25	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	35	25	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	140	70	70	40	30	20
Australian	60	30	30	0	0	0
New Zealander	60	30	30	30	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	25	10	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	20	0	10	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	52,545	...	...	4,835	...	...
Owner	37,800	...	...	4,390	...	...
Renter	14,725	...	...	445	...	...
Band housing	25	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	52,545	...	...	4,835	...	...
Condominium	1,890	...	...	55	...	...
Not condominium	50,655	...	...	4,775	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	52,545	...	...	4,835	...	...
No bedrooms	135	...	...	0	...	...
1 bedroom	6,045	...	...	150	...	...
2 bedrooms	13,075	...	...	670	...	...
3 bedrooms	20,355	...	...	1,755	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	12,940	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	52,545	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	11,965	...	...	515	...	...
5 rooms	8,805	...	...	805	...	...
6 rooms	8,905	...	...	755	...	...
7 rooms	7,330	...	...	705	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,545	...	...	2,060	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	7.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	52,545	...	...	4,835	...	...
One person or fewer per room	52,170	...	...	4,775	...	...
More than 1 person per room	375	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	52,545	...	...	4,835	...	...
Suitable	51,050	...	...	4,730	...	...
Not suitable	1,495	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	52,545	...	...	4,835	...	...
1960 or before	20,480	...	...	460	...	...
1961 to 1980	17,735	...	...	1,085	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,810	...	...	835	...	...
1991 to 2000	4,650	...	...	685	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,455	...	...	405	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,190	...	...	615	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,220	...	...	755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	52,545	...	...	4,835	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	48,730	...	...	4,370	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,810	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	52,545	...	...	4,835	...	...
1 household maintainer	32,205	...	...	2,720	...	...
2 household maintainers	19,480	...	...	2,050	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	860	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	52,545	...	...	4,835	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,615	...	...	75	...	...
25 to 34 years	6,760	...	...	815	...	...
35 to 44 years	7,480	...	...	920	...	...
45 to 54 years	10,025	...	...	1,090	...	...
55 to 64 years	11,570	...	...	1,015	...	...
65 to 74 years	8,245	...	...	570	...	...
75 to 84 years	4,780	...	...	280	...	...
85 years and over	2,075	...	...	60	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	52,070	...	...	4,400	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	42,010	...	...	3,725	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	10,060	...	...	680	...	...
30% to less than 100%	8,950	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	37,400	...	...	3,995	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	53.0	...	...	63.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.2	...	...	14.4	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	877	...	...	1,416	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,054	...	...	1,539	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	240,311	...	...	449,217	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	261,881	...	...	498,971	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	14,685	...	...	430	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	24.3	...	...	10.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	42.6	...	...	26.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	825	...	...	1,087	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	842	...	...	1,192	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	101,140	49,450	51,690	10,365	5,295	5,070
No certificate, diploma or degree	20,065	10,050	10,020	2,315	1,305	1,010
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	26,500	12,775	13,730	2,780	1,285	1,495
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	54,575	26,635	27,940	5,265	2,705	2,560
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	8,260	6,655	1,605	1,895	1,520	375
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,460	2,425	1,035	490	310	180
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,800	4,230	570	1,405	1,205	195
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	24,620	10,450	14,170	2,340	895	1,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,975	925	1,050	255	55	195
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	19,705	8,600	11,110	780	235	545
Bachelor's degree	14,085	5,830	8,255	605	160	445
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	1,295	550	745	55	25	25
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	585	335	245	30	20	0
Master's degree	3,010	1,425	1,585	80	20	60
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	740	460	285	20	0	10
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	64,090	31,505	32,580	7,445	3,740	3,705
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,515	4,110	3,400	1,155	680	480
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,960	7,960	8,000	1,985	850	1,135
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,620	19,435	21,180	4,310	2,210	2,095
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,360	4,410	950	1,525	1,240	290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,170	1,575	595	370	235	135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,190	2,835	350	1,155	1,000	155
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	18,760	7,975	10,780	1,975	750	1,220
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,285	585	695	180	55	130
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	15,215	6,460	8,760	625	170	455
Bachelor's degree	10,795	4,420	6,380	495	120	375
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	970	400	565	30	15	15
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	415	215	195	15	10	10
Master's degree	2,455	1,065	1,390	70	20	50
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	580	350	230	20	0	10
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	101,145	49,455	51,690	10,365	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	46,565	22,820	23,745	5,095	2,590	2,510
Education	4,240	1,105	3,135	385	90	295
13. Education	4,235	1,105	3,130	385	85	300
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	1,335	750	590	100	30	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	330	255	75	15	15	0
50. Visual and performing arts	1,000	490	515	85	10	75
Humanities	2,280	965	1,310	115	50	60
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	75	25	50	0	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	745	250	495	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	645	220	425	45	20	20
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	90	50	40	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	210	130	80	35	15	15
54. History	395	270	125	15	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	115	25	90	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	5,555	1,615	3,940	330	20	310
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	110	10	105	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	205	90	110	10	0	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,395	160	1,240	190	10	190
22. Legal professions and studies	605	220	380	75	10	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	225	25	200	0	0	10
42. Psychology	1,235	315	920	15	0	20
45. Social sciences	1,775	795	980	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	9,935	3,335	6,600	710	90	620
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,985	385	1,600	50	0	45
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	7,930	2,950	4,975	650	95	555
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,855	1,055	805	85	35	45
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	860	435	415	0	0	10
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	280	130	145	15	0	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	35	30	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	610	435	175	35	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	75	15	55	30	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	1,145	655	490	70	35	35
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	840	570	265	70	35	30
25. Library science	205	20	185	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	95	55	40	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	12,655	11,965	685	2,155	1,980	175
04. Architecture and related services	305	215	95	15	10	0
14. Engineering	1,535	1,345	190	85	70	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,835	2,575	255	340	265	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,665	2,650	15	625	615	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,405	3,355	50	860	800	60
48. Precision production	1,910	1,830	75	230	220	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,435	1,075	365	210	110	100
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	310	200	105	110	55	50
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,125	870	255	105	55	55
Health and related fields	10,335	1,885	8,450	655	50	605
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	815	400	415	10	0	0
51. Health professions and related programs	9,335	1,370	7,965	640	45	600
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	185	110	75	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	3,805	2,230	1,580	460	215	245
12. Personal and culinary services	1,745	510	1,230	240	25	215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	15	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	980	730	250	45	35	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	1,060	970	95	160	140	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	64,090	31,505	32,585	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,475	12,070	11,400	3,140	1,530	1,605
Education	2,950	720	2,230	255	45	205
13. Education	2,950	715	2,230	250	45	205
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	985	540	450	95	20	70
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	235	160	80	10	10	0
50. Visual and performing arts	745	375	365	85	10	70
Humanities	1,655	695	965	100	40	55
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	50	15	40	10	0	0
23. English language and literature/letters	525	165	360	10	0	10
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	495	170	320	40	20	25
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	25	10	10	0
39. Theology and religious vocations	175	105	65	30	15	15
54. History	280	185	95	10	0	10
55. French language and literature/letters	65	10	55	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	4,330	1,170	3,160	290	15	270
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	110	10	95	10	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	140	60	80	0	10	0
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	1,115	145	970	165	0	160
22. Legal professions and studies	525	165	355	70	10	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	190	25	170	0	0	0
42. Psychology	935	215	725	15	0	15
45. Social sciences	1,315	550	760	30	10	20
Business, management and public administration	7,790	2,580	5,205	625	85	535
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	20	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	1,645	315	1,330	45	0	40
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	6,130	2,270	3,860	570	80	485
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,400	795	610	75	40	30
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	690	365	325	0	0	0
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	195	85	110	10	10	0
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	15	20	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	455	315	145	30	20	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	10	30	25	20	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	940	550	385	60	30	30
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	710	490	220	65	30	30
25. Library science	150	10	140	0	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	75	45	25	0	0	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,965	8,415	550	1,795	1,640	155
04. Architecture and related services	255	165	90	15	15	0
14. Engineering	1,105	960	145	75	65	10
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	2,090	1,875	215	290	220	70
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,830	1,825	10	515	500	15
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,415	2,370	45	710	660	50
48. Precision production	1,270	1,220	45	195	180	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,135	820	315	165	95	65
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	230	135	95	90	50	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	905	685	220	70	50	25
Health and related fields	7,595	1,450	6,145	490	35	455
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	600	280	320	10	0	10
51. Health professions and related programs	6,845	1,090	5,760	480	30	450
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	140	75	65	0	10	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,875	1,705	1,170	370	160	210
12. Personal and culinary services	1,245	365	875	190	10	175
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	10	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	765	550	215	40	30	10
49. Transportation and materials moving	850	780	75	140	120	20
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	101,140	49,455	51,685	10,360	5,295	5,065
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	46,570	22,820	23,750	5,095	2,590	2,505
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	54,575	26,630	27,940	5,265	2,705	2,560
Location of study inside Canada	51,335	24,945	26,395	5,095	2,625	2,470
Same as province or territory of residence	48,150	23,405	24,750	4,195	2,215	1,985
Different than province or territory of residence	3,185	1,540	1,645	895	410	485
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,240	1,690	1,550	175	85	90
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	1,150	600	555	65	30	35
Philippines	135	35	105	20	0	15
India	165	85	85	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	355	205	145	25	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	85	60	30	15	0	10
France	35	20	15	0	0	0
Other	1,315	700	615	50	30	25
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	64,090	31,505	32,585	7,445	3,740	3,705
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,475	12,070	11,405	3,135	1,530	1,610
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	40,615	19,440	21,185	4,310	2,215	2,095
Location of study inside Canada	38,680	18,475	20,200	4,170	2,150	2,020
Same as province or territory of residence	36,340	17,365	18,975	3,420	1,820	1,605
Different than province or territory of residence	2,335	1,110	1,230	745	330	415
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	1,940	960	980	140	60	75
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	655	305	355	40	15	25
Philippines	115	25	90	20	0	15
India	85	50	40	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	130	75	55	20	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	45	25	10	0	10
France	30	10	15	0	0	0
Other	850	450	400	55	25	25
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	101,140	49,450	51,690	10,360	5,295	5,070
In the labour force	61,690	31,490	30,205	7,505	4,095	3,405
Employed	56,945	28,585	28,365	6,665	3,590	3,070
Unemployed	4,745	2,905	1,840	840	505	335
Not in the labour force	39,450	17,965	21,490	2,860	1,200	1,660
Participation rate	61.0	63.7	58.4	72.4	77.3	67.2
Employment rate	56.3	57.8	54.9	64.3	67.8	60.6
Unemployment rate	7.7	9.2	6.1	11.2	12.3	9.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	101,140	49,450	51,690	10,365	5,295	5,070
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	36,240	16,465	19,775	2,340	900	1,440
Worked	64,905	32,985	31,915	8,025	4,395	3,630
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	31,695	17,280	14,415	4,040	2,480	1,565
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	33,210	15,710	17,495	3,985	1,920	2,065
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.4	42.2	42.6	41.9	42.6	41.1
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	61,690	31,485	30,200	7,500	4,095	3,410
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,055	620	430	110	35	70
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	60,640	30,865	29,775	7,395	4,060	3,335
Employee	55,820	27,885	27,935	6,015	3,165	2,850
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,815	2,980	1,835	1,385	895	485
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	61,690	31,490	30,205	7,500	4,095	3,410
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,050	625	430	105	35	70
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	60,635	30,865	29,775	7,395	4,060	3,340
0 Management occupations	5,105	3,010	2,100	1,015	650	360
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	8,715	2,265	6,445	1,105	150	960
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	3,730	3,060	675	315	205	110
3 Health occupations	6,000	1,210	4,795	340	25	310
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	8,645	2,800	5,845	560	115	440
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	1,390	585	810	75	15	65
6 Sales and service occupations	14,565	6,190	8,380	1,080	330	750
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,670	9,220	455	1,855	1,670	180
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,285	1,145	135	630	550	80
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	1,530	1,385	140	430	350	85
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	61,690	31,485	30,205	7,500	4,095	3,410
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	1,055	625	430	105	35	70
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	60,640	30,865	29,775	7,400	4,060	3,335
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	1,155	875	280	535	315	215
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	845	755	90	1,550	1,215	340
22 Utilities	590	485	105	40	30	10
23 Construction	4,730	4,195	535	890	730	160
31-33 Manufacturing	3,235	2,725	510	220	160	60
41 Wholesale trade	1,560	1,210	350	165	100	65
44-45 Retail trade	7,255	3,425	3,835	505	160	340
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,105	2,445	665	375	255	120
51 Information and cultural industries	1,215	740	480	30	20	10
52 Finance and insurance	1,350	450	900	140	25	110
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	805	475	330	95	55	45
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	3,230	1,760	1,475	295	145	145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	10	0	10	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,920	1,155	765	305	165	140
61 Educational services	5,365	1,730	3,635	390	75	320
62 Health care and social assistance	10,775	2,070	8,705	565	45	520
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	1,170	565	605	85	30	55
72 Accommodation and food services	4,770	1,850	2,915	250	90	160
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,660	1,285	1,375	435	225	220
91 Public administration	4,895	2,675	2,215	520	230	285
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	56,950	28,585	28,360	6,660	3,590	3,070
Worked at home	2,185	920	1,270	870	450	415
Worked outside Canada	120	85	35	0	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,245	4,670	1,580	1,310	1,020	285
Worked at usual place	48,390	22,910	25,480	4,485	2,120	2,370
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	48,385	22,910	25,480	4,485	2,120	2,365
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	41,160	19,065	22,090	575	310	265
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	6,220	3,170	3,050	3,655	1,625	2,035
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	795	520	275	215	170	45
Commute to a different province or territory	220	150	65	40	15	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	54,640	27,580	27,055	5,790	3,140	2,650
Car, truck, van - as a driver	45,490	23,215	22,275	5,145	2,765	2,385
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	3,340	1,370	1,975	350	205	150
Public transit	2,120	935	1,185	120	85	35
Walked	2,305	1,115	1,185	100	55	45
Bicycle	645	465	180	10	10	10
Other method	735	485	255	60	30	30
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	54,635	27,580	27,055	5,790	3,140	2,655
Less than 15 minutes	24,755	11,665	13,085	1,575	735	840
15 to 29 minutes	22,800	11,840	10,960	1,990	965	1,025
30 to 44 minutes	4,655	2,505	2,140	1,020	570	450
45 to 59 minutes	905	445	460	435	270	165
60 minutes and over	1,530	1,125	410	765	600	165
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	54,635	27,580	27,060	5,790	3,140	2,655
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,095	1,535	560	730	605	130
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,015	4,130	2,890	1,405	965	440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	14,915	8,690	6,225	1,655	800	850
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	15,700	5,995	9,710	945	250	695
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	5,995	2,450	3,545	360	120	235
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,920	4,790	4,130	695	390	300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	66,705	33,840	32,865	8,255	4,480	3,780
Single responses	66,350	33,695	32,655	8,245	4,470	3,775
Official languages	66,240	33,645	32,595	8,240	4,465	3,775
English	65,850	33,520	32,335	8,195	4,455	3,735
French	390	125	265	50	15	35
Non-official languages	110	55	55	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages	40	25	15	0	10	0
Algonquian languages	40	25	15	0	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	40	25	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	35	20	15	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	15	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	25	20	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	355	145	215	10	10	0
English and French	165	70	95	0	0	0
English and non-official language	185	70	120	10	10	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	10	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	66,705	33,840	32,865	8,255	4,475	3,780
None	64,635	32,875	31,760	7,965	4,355	3,615
English	330	130	205	30	0	30
French	1,030	500	525	215	95	115
Non-official language	670	330	345	35	20	20
Aboriginal	215	80	135	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal	460	250	210	20	10	10
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	10	35	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	117,870	58,030	59,850	13,240	6,745	6,495
Non-movers	103,980	51,315	52,665	12,175	6,230	5,950
Movers	13,895	6,715	7,180	1,060	520	545
Non-migrants	9,565	4,650	4,920	495	245	250
Migrants	4,330	2,070	2,265	570	270	295
Internal migrants	3,905	1,885	2,025	565	270	295
Intraprovincial migrants	3,125	1,455	1,670	525	265	265
Interprovincial migrants	780	425	350	40	10	35
External migrants	425	185	235	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	113,255	55,680	57,575	12,450	6,340	6,110
Non-movers	77,205	38,105	39,100	8,010	4,160	3,855
Movers	36,050	17,575	18,475	4,440	2,190	2,250
Non-migrants	24,825	12,015	12,805	2,310	1,175	1,140
Migrants	11,230	5,560	5,665	2,125	1,015	1,115
Internal migrants	9,750	4,815	4,930	2,090	1,000	1,095
Intraprovincial migrants	7,820	3,790	4,025	1,455	670	790
Interprovincial migrants	1,930	1,025	905	630	330	305
External migrants	1,480	745	735	35	15	20