Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Gatineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bulkley-Nechako D, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Gatineau Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Gatineau [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,472	...	...	107,464	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,734	...	...	106,424	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-15.1	...	...	1.0	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	854	...	...	47,576	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	663	...	...	45,549	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	903.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,403.57	...	...	118.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,470	770	705	107,460	51,890	55,575
0 to 14 years	210	105	95	18,215	9,305	8,905
0 to 4 years	65	40	30	6,070	3,115	2,955
5 to 9 years	60	35	25	6,315	3,260	3,050
10 to 14 years	80	35	45	5,830	2,930	2,900
15 to 64 years	945	475	470	72,400	35,265	37,135
15 to 19 years	85	40	50	6,190	3,125	3,060
20 to 24 years	60	35	25	7,160	3,530	3,625
25 to 29 years	50	25	20	6,760	3,370	3,390
30 to 34 years	75	40	35	6,680	3,325	3,355
35 to 39 years	55	20	30	6,745	3,220	3,530
40 to 44 years	65	30	35	6,775	3,295	3,475
45 to 49 years	80	40	35	7,200	3,460	3,745
50 to 54 years	140	65	75	9,190	4,420	4,775
55 to 59 years	185	100	85	8,740	4,170	4,565
60 to 64 years	150	75	70	6,965	3,345	3,620
65 years and over	325	185	140	16,850	7,315	9,535
65 to 69 years	120	65	55	5,765	2,675	3,090
70 to 74 years	85	45	40	4,355	2,010	2,345
75 to 79 years	55	30	20	2,910	1,255	1,660
80 to 84 years	30	20	10	2,080	835	1,245
85 years and over	30	20	10	1,735	540	1,195
85 to 89 years	20	10	5	1,150	395	755
90 to 94 years	15	10	5	455	125	330
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	115	25	90
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.3	13.6	13.5	17.0	17.9	16.0
15 to 64 years	64.3	61.7	66.7	67.4	68.0	66.8
65 years and over	22.1	24.0	19.9	15.7	14.1	17.2
85 years and over	2.0	2.6	1.4	1.6	1.0	2.2
Average age of the population	46.3	47.1	45.5	40.6	39.5	41.7
Median age of the population	52.8	54.0	51.6	41.5	40.1	42.7
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	665	...	...	45,550	...	...
Single-detached house	575	...	...	19,735	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	905	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20	...	...	24,800	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	6,320	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,795	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	2,955	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	12,615	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	105	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	65	...	...	110	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	665	...	...	45,550	...	...
1 person	205	...	...	13,655	...	...
2 persons	300	...	...	16,270	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	7,255	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	5,635	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	2,735	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,450	...	...	105,380	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,270	660	605	89,250	42,580	46,670
Married or living common law	840	420	420	49,310	24,575	24,735
Married	675	335	335	31,775	15,845	15,930
Living common law	165	80	80	17,530	8,725	8,815
Not married and not living common law	430	240	185	39,945	18,010	21,930
Never married	225	130	95	26,540	13,720	12,820
Separated	40	25	10	1,785	735	1,045
Divorced	85	55	30	6,765	2,545	4,215
Widowed	75	30	50	4,850	1,010	3,845
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	455	...	...	30,700	...	...
2 persons	310	...	...	16,345	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	6,890	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	5,310	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	2,155	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	455	...	...	30,695	...	...
Total couple families	415	...	...	24,085	...	...
Married couples	330	...	...	15,320	...	...
Common-law couples	85	...	...	8,765	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	45	...	...	6,615	...	...
Female parent	35	...	...	4,985	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	1,625	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	410	...	...	24,085	...	...
Couples without children	280	...	...	12,210	...	...
Couples with children	130	...	...	11,880	...	...
1 child	55	...	...	4,950	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	4,870	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	2,060	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	6,610	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	4,135	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,945	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	540	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	260	160	100	19,260	8,960	10,305
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	660	...	...	45,550	...	...
One-census-family households	435	...	...	29,770	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	270	...	...	11,825	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	165	...	...	17,945	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	460	...	...
Non-census-family households	220	...	...	15,320	...	...
One-person households	205	...	...	13,655	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	1,665	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,470	770	705	106,015	51,390	54,625
English only	1,415	740	675	3,475	1,905	1,570
French only	0	0	0	35,930	15,790	20,140
English and French	55	25	30	66,120	33,470	32,650
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	485	225	260
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,470	770	700	106,015	51,390	54,625
English	1,450	755	695	8,665	4,485	4,180
French	20	10	5	94,265	45,355	48,910
English and French	10	5	0	2,620	1,340	1,280
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	465	210	250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20	10	10	9,975	5,155	4,820
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	9.4	10.0	8.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,470	765	705	106,015	51,390	54,625
Single responses	1,460	765	700	103,450	50,120	53,335
Official languages	1,345	700	645	95,295	46,110	49,190
English	1,325	690	635	6,535	3,350	3,180
French	20	10	10	88,760	42,755	46,010
Non-official languages	115	65	55	8,155	4,010	4,150
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	8,150	4,010	4,140
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,675	1,375	1,300
Berber languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Kabyle	0	0	0	175	100	75
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	30	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	2,425	1,240	1,185
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	2,400	1,235	1,175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	125	65	60
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	80	40	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	95	20	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	65	10	55
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	370	165	205
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	335	145	180
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	60	50	3,495	1,715	1,780
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	575	275	305
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	570	275	305
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	55	30	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	5	0	35	20	15
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	5	0	0	60	25	40
Russian	0	0	0	105	45	65
Serbian	0	0	0	150	75	80
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	85	40	40
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	5	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	45	35	135	50	90
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	5	0	5
Dutch	0	5	0	25	15	15
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	40	35	95	30	65
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	50	30	20
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	145	80	65
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	75	40	30
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	70	35	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	2,575	1,275	1,300
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	90	55	35
Portuguese	20	10	5	890	445	445
Romanian	0	0	0	170	75	95
Spanish	0	0	0	1,415	690	730
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	15	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	20	10	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	965	485	485
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	65	25	35
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	230	120	105
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	165	70	95
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	200	110	100
Wolof	0	0	0	30	15	15
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	195	100	90
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	260	120	140
Chinese languages	0	0	0	255	115	140
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	185	85	100
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Burmese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	15	15
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	10	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	15	5	5	2,560	1,270	1,290
English and French	5	0	0	1,580	790	790
English and non-official language	5	5	5	150	80	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	665	315	350
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	170	90	75
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,470	765	705	106,015	51,390	54,625
Single responses	1,460	765	695	102,285	49,605	52,680
Official languages	1,420	750	680	98,020	47,495	50,530
English	1,420	745	675	7,785	4,055	3,730
French	5	0	0	90,235	43,440	46,800
Non-official languages	35	20	20	4,260	2,105	2,155
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	4,260	2,110	2,155
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,565	790	775
Berber languages	0	0	0	115	65	50
Kabyle	0	0	0	95	55	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	1,450	725	725
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	1,445	720	720
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	40	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	45	25	25
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	130	50	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	110	50	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	20	1,965	970	995
Albanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	395	195	200
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	400	195	200
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Croatian	5	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Russian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Serbian	0	0	0	140	70	75
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	60	30	25
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	15	5	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	10	5	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	15	5	10
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	50	50
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	50	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	1,420	705	715
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	5	10	0
Portuguese	10	5	5	310	155	155
Romanian	0	0	0	95	45	50
Spanish	0	0	0	1,010	500	510
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	20	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	215	110	105
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	5	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	70	40	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	35	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	65	35	30
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	195	100	100
Chinese languages	0	0	0	195	95	100
Cantonese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	150	75	75
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	10	3,730	1,785	1,945
English and French	0	0	0	1,745	860	890
English and non-official language	10	0	5	295	155	145
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,220	550	670
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	470	225	240
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,470	770	705	106,015	51,390	54,625
None	1,405	735	675	84,150	40,615	43,535
English	10	5	10	13,655	6,730	6,925
French	5	0	0	4,575	2,310	2,265
Non-official language	45	25	20	2,770	1,315	1,455
Aboriginal	10	5	5	15	5	5
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	15	2,755	1,310	1,445
English and French	5	0	0	365	185	185
English and non-official language	0	0	0	355	170	185
French and non-official language	0	0	0	145	70	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,250	645	600	87,175	41,865	45,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,180	625	550	83,900	40,260	43,640
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,984	49,664	23,136	37,552	40,851	34,461
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,180	630	550	83,930	40,260	43,675
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,464	41,899	21,990	32,704	35,136	30,503
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,040	580	470	75,395	36,915	38,480
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,264	46,016	18,688	34,744	38,459	30,977
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	845	410	435	62,625	28,110	34,515
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,077	11,376	7,392	7,054	5,190	8,134
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	845	475	365	61,560	30,965	30,595
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,280	53,376	22,656	35,678	38,087	33,211
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,265	665	605	87,170	41,900	45,280
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,205	630	565	83,860	40,240	43,620
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,456	57,539	34,126	43,603	47,766	39,762
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,205	640	570	83,905	40,245	43,660
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,371	46,032	29,778	35,832	38,707	33,182
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	570	490	75,285	36,865	38,425
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,656	55,520	32,040	41,533	46,385	36,878
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	855	430	425	62,675	28,230	34,450
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,994	11,255	8,726	8,452	7,523	9,213
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	855	450	400	61,510	30,875	30,630
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,099	57,132	31,642	41,696	45,117	38,248
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,265	665	605	87,170	41,895	45,275
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	335	190	145	30,370	15,745	14,630
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,775	84,428	45,587	52,554	54,511	50,413
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,397	73,663	47,633	56,923	60,761	52,793
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	88.0	77.1	85.7	89.1	81.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	73.6	63.2	70.6	73.2	67.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	12.6	22.4	14.3	10.9	18.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,245	645	600	87,175	41,865	45,310
Without total income	70	25	45	3,275	1,605	1,665
With total income	1,180	625	555	83,900	40,260	43,640
Percentage with total income	94.8	96.9	92.5	96.2	96.2	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	165	55	110	9,035	4,200	4,840
$10,000 to $19,999	210	75	130	13,390	5,470	7,920
$20,000 to $29,999	165	70	100	11,590	4,990	6,605
$30,000 to $39,999	125	60	65	10,625	5,055	5,570
$40,000 to $49,999	95	55	40	9,925	4,740	5,185
$50,000 to $59,999	70	40	30	8,535	4,185	4,350
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	20	6,625	3,385	3,240
$70,000 to $79,999	70	45	25	4,590	2,420	2,170
$80,000 to $89,999	40	35	10	3,260	1,780	1,475
$90,000 to $99,999	65	55	10	2,160	1,265	890
$100,000 and over	105	90	10	4,170	2,770	1,400
$100,000 to $149,999	85	80	5	3,390	2,225	1,165
$150,000 and over	20	15	5	780	545	235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,245	650	600	87,175	41,865	45,310
Without after-tax income	70	20	50	3,240	1,610	1,640
With after-tax income	1,180	630	555	83,930	40,260	43,675
Percentage with after-tax income	94.8	96.9	92.5	96.3	96.2	96.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	175	55	115	9,590	4,290	5,300
$10,000 to $19,999	215	80	140	14,095	5,885	8,210
$20,000 to $29,999	190	85	105	14,340	6,375	7,965
$30,000 to $39,999	140	70	70	14,250	6,870	7,380
$40,000 to $49,999	105	60	45	12,255	6,095	6,160
$50,000 to $59,999	90	55	35	8,270	4,215	4,055
$60,000 to $69,999	90	60	25	5,060	2,695	2,365
$70,000 to $79,999	85	70	15	2,865	1,690	1,175
$80,000 and over	95	80	10	3,215	2,155	1,070
$80,000 to $89,999	35	30	10	1,425	920	495
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	0	690	480	210
$100,000 and over	40	30	5	1,110	750	360
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,250	650	605	87,175	41,865	45,310
Without employment income	410	175	235	25,615	10,900	14,715
With employment income	845	475	365	61,565	30,965	30,595
Percentage with employment income	67.6	73.1	60.3	70.6	74.0	67.5
Under $5,000 (including loss)	150	70	85	6,510	3,310	3,200
$5,000 to $9,999	60	25	35	4,395	1,930	2,460
$10,000 to $19,999	100	40	65	8,560	3,955	4,610
$20,000 to $29,999	80	40	45	7,450	3,500	3,955
$30,000 to $39,999	80	30	45	6,930	3,435	3,495
$40,000 to $49,999	50	25	25	6,175	3,035	3,140
$50,000 to $59,999	40	20	20	6,030	2,965	3,065
$60,000 to $69,999	45	30	15	4,725	2,400	2,325
$70,000 to $79,999	55	40	15	3,380	1,850	1,530
$80,000 and over	175	155	20	7,415	4,595	2,820
$80,000 to $89,999	45	40	10	2,695	1,525	1,170
$90,000 to $99,999	50	45	5	1,660	1,025	640
$100,000 and over	85	70	10	3,060	2,050	1,010
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	660	...	...	45,550	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,400	...	...	67,866	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	57,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	205	...	...	13,655	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,976	...	...	37,103	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,448	...	...	32,388	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	455	...	...	31,900	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,405	...	...	85,518	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	71,993	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	660	...	...	45,555	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,246	...	...	80,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,888	...	...	65,995	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	13,655	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,838	...	...	43,532	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,938	...	...	35,921	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	455	...	...	31,900	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,531	...	...	95,994	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,726	...	...	78,871	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	665	...	...	45,550	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	405	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	525	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	1,770	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	30	...	...	1,870	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	1,725	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	1,930	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	2,070	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	2,035	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	2,070	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	55	...	...	4,180	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	3,725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	40	...	...	3,410	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	45	...	...	3,080	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	2,585	...	...
$100,000 and over	200	...	...	12,970	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	5,040	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	3,270	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	45	...	...	3,165	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	1,490	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	660	...	...	45,550	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	430	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	550	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	1,865	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	2,145	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	2,155	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	2,565	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	2,625	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	2,610	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	2,795	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	75	...	...	4,855	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	4,440	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	3,700	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	3,055	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	2,540	...	...
$100,000 and over	140	...	...	8,015	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	4,210	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	30	...	...	2,080	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	1,720	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	450	...	...	30,720	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,893	...	...	85,801	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,581	...	...	72,106	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	11,515	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,544	...	...	80,271	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	66,976	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	11,975	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,688	...	...	113,822	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,536	...	...	94,480	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	6,370	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	57,771	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,072	...	...	50,592	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	445	...	...	30,695	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,343	...	...	96,394	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,647	...	...	79,057	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	250	...	...	11,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,468	...	...	89,263	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,805	...	...	72,667	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	12,035	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,268	...	...	121,262	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,887	...	...	98,782	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	6,285	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,516	...	...	63,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,433	...	...	54,077	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	230	140	85	17,060	7,975	9,090
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,040	44,160	28,096	34,444	35,873	33,388
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,896	37,504	27,072	30,442	31,189	29,806
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	245	145	95	17,145	7,975	9,165
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,856	51,333	35,236	40,706	43,156	38,575
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,297	42,669	31,803	33,822	35,422	32,431
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,455	755	695	105,380	51,165	54,215
In the bottom half of the distribution	715	365	350	54,390	25,720	28,675
In the bottom decile	140	70	70	8,405	4,010	4,395
In the second decile	140	65	75	9,980	4,525	5,455
In the third decile	135	70	65	11,510	5,455	6,060
In the fourth decile	160	85	75	12,355	5,800	6,555
In the fifth decile	140	75	70	12,140	5,930	6,210
In the top half of the distribution	735	390	345	50,990	25,450	25,540
In the sixth decile	135	70	65	12,650	6,185	6,460
In the seventh decile	165	80	85	12,575	6,245	6,330
In the eighth decile	170	95	75	11,455	5,780	5,675
In the ninth decile	155	90	70	9,260	4,695	4,570
In the top decile	110	55	55	5,055	2,545	2,510
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,455	755	700	105,380	51,170	54,215
0 to 17 years	260	135	125	21,810	11,110	10,700
0 to 5 years	75	40	40	7,325	3,765	3,560
18 to 64 years	875	440	435	68,490	33,275	35,220
65 years and over	325	185	140	15,075	6,785	8,295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	205	100	105	12,905	5,905	6,995
0 to 17 years	40	20	20	3,275	1,715	1,560
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	1,255	675	580
18 to 64 years	110	55	60	7,595	3,530	4,065
65 years and over	55	35	20	2,035	660	1,370
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.2	15.0	12.2	11.5	12.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	14.8	16.0	15.0	15.4	14.6
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	12.5	25.0	17.1	17.9	16.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.5	13.8	11.1	10.6	11.5
65 years and over (%)	16.9	18.9	14.3	13.5	9.7	16.5
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	75	40	35	10,220	4,755	5,460
0 to 17 years	15	10	5	2,350	1,210	1,135
0 to 5 years	10	0	5	920	475	445
18 to 64 years	50	25	20	6,590	3,165	3,425
65 years and over	5	5	5	1,275	385	895
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.3	5.0	9.7	9.3	10.1
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	7.4	4.0	10.8	10.9	10.6
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	0.0	12.5	12.6	12.6	12.5
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.7	4.6	9.6	9.5	9.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	2.7	3.6	8.5	5.7	10.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,450	750	705	105,415	51,210	54,210
Official languages	1,455	750	705	104,975	51,005	53,970
English	1,455	750	700	69,235	35,155	34,080
French	85	50	35	101,560	49,130	52,425
Non-official languages	130	75	60	13,220	6,355	6,865
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	20	10	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	10	10	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	75	50	13,200	6,350	6,850
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	3,555	1,765	1,785
Berber languages	0	0	0	290	165	125
Kabyle	0	0	0	220	125	95
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	75	40	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	30	15	20
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	15	20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	3,355	1,655	1,690
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	3,320	1,650	1,665
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	10	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	140	75	70
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	120	65	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	155	45	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	120	35	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	845	405	435
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	55	30	35
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	780	370	410
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	70	40	6,680	3,180	3,500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	850	410	440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Latvian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	15	0	845	410	440
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	80	45	40
Bulgarian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Croatian	10	10	10	70	25	40
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	110	45	60
Russian	0	0	0	210	110	110
Serbian	0	0	0	190	85	105
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	145	80	65
Slovak	0	0	0	40	15	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	35	30	355	185	170
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	10	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	30	20	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	300	165	135
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	0	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	75	60	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	185	90	100
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	90	35	55
Bengali	0	0	0	15	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	0	0	0	120	60	65
Kurdish	0	0	0	20	0	15
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	120	60	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	15	5,370	2,530	2,845
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	0	0	420	250	165
Portuguese	20	20	10	1,125	585	540
Romanian	0	0	0	280	145	135
Spanish	20	10	10	3,790	1,685	2,110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	35	20	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,590	815	775
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	20	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	65	20	45
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lingala	0	0	0	250	115	135
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	425	235	190
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	290	140	145
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	475	285	195
Wolof	0	0	0	95	45	50
Yoruba	0	0	0	45	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	345	175	170
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	150	50	100
American Sign Language	0	0	0	35	0	25
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	30	0	20
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	95	35	55
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	330	175	160
Chinese languages	0	0	0	330	175	160
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	30	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	275	135	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Lao	0	0	0	20	15	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	30	20	10
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	35	15	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,455	750	700	105,415	51,210	54,205
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,420	740	675	102,650	49,850	52,805
Canadian citizens aged under 18	250	125	130	21,300	10,895	10,405
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,165	620	545	81,350	38,955	42,395
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	35	10	30	2,765	1,365	1,410
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,455	750	700	105,420	51,205	54,210
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,240	660	575	95,730	46,290	49,440
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	215	85	130	9,340	4,730	4,610
Before 1981	185	80	110	1,265	610	655
1981 to 1990	20	0	10	1,040	630	410
1991 to 2000	0	0	10	1,905	970	935
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	3,255	1,570	1,685
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	1,410	640	775
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	1,845	930	915
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,870	945	930
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	350	195	155
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	215	90	130	9,340	4,725	4,615
Under 5 years	40	10	30	1,060	525	530
5 to 14 years	45	15	25	1,630	875	750
15 to 24 years	45	15	25	1,790	880	905
25 to 44 years	85	45	45	4,180	2,130	2,050
45 years and over	10	0	10	685	315	370
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	90	130	9,340	4,730	4,610
Americas	110	35	75	2,105	1,025	1,080
Brazil	0	0	0	35	25	10
Colombia	0	0	0	470	185	285
El Salvador	0	0	0	95	60	35
Guyana	0	0	0	15	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	625	320	305
Jamaica	10	0	10	25	20	10
Mexico	10	0	10	125	40	90
Peru	0	0	0	100	65	35
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	15	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	55	190	105	90
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	415	205	210
Europe	95	45	50	2,120	1,055	1,065
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	190	95	95
Croatia	10	0	0	90	45	45
France	0	0	0	490	250	240
Germany	20	10	0	80	40	40
Greece	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	85	70	15
Netherlands	10	10	0	0	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	65	30	35
Portugal	10	10	0	490	235	255
Romania	0	0	0	165	80	85
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	15
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	60	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	45	15	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	0	25	60	20	40
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	0	250	125	125
Africa	0	0	0	2,890	1,505	1,385
Algeria	0	0	0	375	190	180
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	25	10	15
Morocco	0	0	0	370	180	190
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	10
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,040	1,070	970
Asia	10	10	10	2,205	1,120	1,085
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	15	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	195	95	100
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	30	20
Iraq	0	0	0	75	35	40
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	1,220	660	555
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	0	0	0	105	25	80
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	130	60	75
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	80	40	45
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	195	115	80
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	15	15	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,875	945	925
Americas	0	0	0	400	205	195
Brazil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Colombia	0	0	0	50	20	35
Cuba	0	0	0	30	10	25
Haiti	0	0	0	150	75	75
Jamaica	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	45	30	20
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	75	40	35
Europe	0	0	0	160	70	85
France	0	0	0	85	40	45
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	50	30	25
Africa	0	0	0	1,015	540	480
Algeria	0	0	0	60	30	25
Cameroon	0	0	0	195	125	70
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	70	30	40
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	45	20	20
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	85	40	50
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	30	15	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	515	255	265
Asia	0	0	0	295	130	165
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	35	10	25
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	100	55	50
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Philippines	0	0	0	30	0	25
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	35	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,450	750	705	105,415	51,210	54,205
First generationCensus data footnote 69	215	90	130	10,095	5,125	4,975
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	270	160	110	7,655	3,855	3,795
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	965	500	465	87,665	42,235	45,435
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	40	20	20	8,160	4,175	3,990
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20	0	10	3,480	1,955	1,530
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	1,490	975	515
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	0	1,995	980	1,015
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	10	10	2,360	1,025	1,330
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	2,280	1,175	1,105
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	45	25	20
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,450	755	700	105,415	51,205	54,205
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	245	95	155	3,970	1,830	2,145
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	225	85	140	3,810	1,770	2,040
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	170	65	105	1,650	735	915
Métis	60	25	35	2,140	1,025	1,110
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	60	25	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	105	30	70
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,210	660	550	101,450	49,380	52,065
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,450	750	705	105,420	51,210	54,205
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	135	50	85	660	315	345
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,320	700	615	104,760	50,895	53,865
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,455	750	700	105,420	51,210	54,210
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	20	25	2,300	1,105	1,190
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	20	25	2,245	1,080	1,170
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	20	1,810	860	950
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	430	215	215
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	50	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	175	60	115	6,595	2,950	3,645
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	170	60	110	6,410	2,860	3,550
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	35	75	5,245	2,300	2,940
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	1,115	535	580
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	50	25	25
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	185	95	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	180	85	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,235	670	560	96,525	47,155	49,375
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,450	750	700	105,415	51,210	54,210
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	0	15	10,035	5,060	4,980
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	230	125	110
Chinese	0	0	0	395	195	200
Black	0	0	10	4,450	2,300	2,155
Filipino	0	0	0	165	60	105
Latin American	0	0	0	1,215	575	645
Arab	10	0	0	2,730	1,415	1,315
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	235	125	110
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	200	85	115
Korean	0	0	10	70	35	35
Japanese	0	0	0	25	0	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	120	50	65
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	205	90	115
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,435	750	690	95,380	46,150	49,235
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,450	750	700	105,420	51,210	54,205
North American Aboriginal origins	220	80	140	8,890	4,055	4,840
First Nations (North American Indian)	150	50	100	7,290	3,280	4,010
Inuit	0	0	0	55	25	35
Métis	75	35	45	1,780	865	915
Other North American origins	370	190	180	70,480	33,755	36,725
Acadian	0	0	0	445	220	220
American	60	25	35	385	195	190
Canadian	300	150	145	68,440	32,690	35,750
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	105	40	60
Québécois	15	10	0	2,135	1,090	1,045
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,265	650	620	42,140	20,735	21,405
British Isles origins	850	420	430	12,545	5,945	6,600
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	555	280	280	3,710	1,845	1,870
Irish	285	130	160	8,015	3,680	4,330
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	340	180	155	2,960	1,375	1,590
Welsh	35	15	15	80	40	35
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	370	135	235
French origins	215	95	120	29,820	14,790	15,035
Alsatian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Breton	0	0	0	115	35	80
Corsican	0	0	0	20	10	0
French	215	95	120	29,765	14,770	14,995
Western European origins (except French origins)	475	260	220	3,320	1,530	1,790
Austrian	10	0	10	45	20	25
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	10	0	575	235	335
Dutch	90	70	20	385	230	150
Flemish	10	0	10	15	10	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	370	185	185	2,290	1,035	1,260
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	10
Swiss	40	25	15	190	95	95
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	100	110	400	185	220
Danish	20	10	0	105	55	50
Finnish	40	15	20	30	10	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	10	10
Norwegian	85	50	40	155	65	90
Swedish	70	25	40	90	35	50
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	20	20	10
Eastern European origins	160	60	95	1,625	760	860
Bulgarian	15	10	10	55	20	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	20	0	10
Czech	0	0	0	60	20	35
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	150	55	95
Latvian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	35	10	30	615	300	315
Romanian	0	0	0	275	135	140
Russian	55	20	40	215	110	110
Slovak	0	0	0	80	25	55
Ukrainian	55	30	25	290	155	140
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	85	50	35	5,025	2,585	2,445
Albanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	155	85	70
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	285	150	135
Italian	10	10	10	1,740	910	825
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	40	20	15	1,670	880	795
Serbian	15	10	0	265	135	130
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Spanish	10	0	10	905	445	465
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	115	60	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other European origins	0	10	0	240	135	105
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	80	50	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	25	15	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	10	0	125	60	70
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,445	775	675
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	110	70	50
Dominican	0	0	0	80	40	45
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	1,060	535	525
Jamaican	10	0	10	120	70	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	15	15	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	20	20	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	15	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	1,535	735	800
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	70	25	40
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Brazilian	0	0	0	60	35	25
Chilean	0	0	0	55	30	20
Colombian	0	0	0	535	240	295
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	45	10	40
Guyanese	0	0	0	35	10	30
Hispanic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Honduran	0	0	0	40	20	20
Maya	0	0	0	30	20	10
Mexican	10	0	10	245	120	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	135	90	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	90	50	40
Uruguayan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	50	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	105	55	50
African origins	25	20	0	4,825	2,470	2,355
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,535	755	780
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	45	10	35
Burkinabe	0	0	0	60	35	30
Cameroonian	0	0	0	265	150	120
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	545	275	275
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guinean	0	0	0	130	55	75
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	120	55	60
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Peulh	0	0	0	20	0	20
Senegalese	0	0	0	105	50	55
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	95	40	50
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	105	35	70
North African origins	0	0	0	1,460	775	685
Algerian	0	0	0	445	215	230
Berber	0	0	0	285	160	125
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	115	70	50
Libyan	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maure	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	555	280	270
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	140	90	50
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	15	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	1,170	595	575
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	110	65	50
Burundian	0	0	0	560	300	255
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	405	195	205
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	20	20
South African	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	75	40	40
Other African origins	25	15	0	845	430	420
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	110	40	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	770	405	370
Asian origins	0	0	10	4,610	2,255	2,355
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	3,300	1,645	1,655
Afghan	0	0	0	55	25	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	230	135	100
Armenian	0	0	0	95	30	70
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	85	45	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	120	70	50
Israeli	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	2,475	1,210	1,265
Palestinian	10	10	0	50	20	25
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	220	120	100
Tajik	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	50	35	15
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	35	15	15
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	25	15	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	265	135	130
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	200	95	100
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	35	20	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	10	1,085	500	585
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	40	15	25
Chinese	0	0	0	570	280	285
Filipino	0	0	0	215	85	125
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	70	35	35
Laotian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Mongolian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	180	90	80
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	60	45	15
Australian	0	0	0	45	25	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	15	15	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	665	...	...	45,555	...	...
Owner	585	...	...	29,945	...	...
Renter	80	...	...	15,605	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	665	...	...	45,555	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	4,185	...	...
Not condominium	665	...	...	41,375	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	660	...	...	45,555	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	4,430	...	...
2 bedrooms	200	...	...	12,710	...	...
3 bedrooms	225	...	...	18,800	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	165	...	...	9,465	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	665	...	...	45,555	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	150	...	...	11,415	...	...
5 rooms	105	...	...	8,030	...	...
6 rooms	120	...	...	7,280	...	...
7 rooms	75	...	...	6,395	...	...
8 or more rooms	215	...	...	12,435	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	665	...	...	45,550	...	...
One person or fewer per room	660	...	...	45,280	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	275	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	660	...	...	45,555	...	...
Suitable	650	...	...	44,255	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	665	...	...	45,550	...	...
1960 or before	60	...	...	4,540	...	...
1961 to 1980	275	...	...	15,225	...	...
1981 to 1990	130	...	...	8,345	...	...
1991 to 2000	130	...	...	7,675	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	3,785	...	...
2006 to 2010	30	...	...	3,300	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	2,690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	665	...	...	45,555	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	595	...	...	42,920	...	...
Major repairs needed	70	...	...	2,630	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	660	...	...	45,555	...	...
1 household maintainer	430	...	...	27,425	...	...
2 household maintainers	205	...	...	17,560	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	570	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	665	...	...	45,555	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,750	...	...
25 to 34 years	65	...	...	6,665	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	7,765	...	...
45 to 54 years	140	...	...	9,805	...	...
55 to 64 years	195	...	...	9,615	...	...
65 to 74 years	125	...	...	6,340	...	...
75 to 84 years	60	...	...	2,865	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	745	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	600	...	...	45,520	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	525	...	...	36,585	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	75	...	...	8,940	...	...
30% to less than 100%	60	...	...	7,985	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	525	...	...	29,935	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.7	...	...	68.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	11.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	454	...	...	1,124	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	683	...	...	1,123	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,082	...	...	234,853	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,352	...	...	250,813	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	80	...	...	15,610	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	12.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.8	...	...	36.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	783	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	705	...	...	833	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,265	665	605	87,175	41,895	45,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	365	255	105	19,665	10,170	9,495
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	395	150	245	21,450	9,915	11,535
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	510	260	255	46,055	21,810	24,245
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	190	135	60	13,290	7,375	5,910
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	55	10	45	9,390	4,455	4,930
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	140	120	20	3,900	2,920	975
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	220	95	125	15,650	6,945	8,700
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	15	10	2,540	935	1,605
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	80	20	60	14,580	6,545	8,035
Bachelor's degree	65	15	50	10,130	4,240	5,890
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,005	475	530
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	250	125	120
Master's degree	20	10	10	2,795	1,455	1,340
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	400	250	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	810	420	395	58,820	28,365	30,455
No certificate, diploma or degree	210	155	55	9,325	5,270	4,060
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	260	115	140	13,215	6,115	7,095
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	345	145	195	36,280	16,985	19,300
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	115	70	45	10,425	5,640	4,785
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	15	30	7,490	3,450	4,045
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	75	60	15	2,935	2,190	745
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	165	60	100	11,735	5,230	6,500
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	15	10	1,825	690	1,135
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	0	45	12,300	5,425	6,875
Bachelor's degree	40	0	35	8,485	3,510	4,980
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	795	385	410
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	220	115	115
Master's degree	0	0	10	2,455	1,215	1,245
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	335	205	130
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,265	665	600	87,175	41,895	45,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	755	410	345	41,115	20,090	21,025
Education	50	15	40	3,160	815	2,345
13. Education	50	10	35	3,165	820	2,345
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	1,335	660	680
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	325	235	90
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	10	1,010	425	590
Humanities	25	10	10	2,360	920	1,435
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	505	120	385
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	40	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	1,070	435	635
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	155	110	45
54. History	10	0	10	170	125	45
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	305	55	250
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	20	4,870	1,645	3,220
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	10	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	650	215	435
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	905	60	845
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	735	265	470
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	110	20	90
42. Psychology	0	0	0	815	230	590
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	1,630	855	775
Business, management and public administration	65	10	60	11,800	4,025	7,775
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	815	185	630
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	0	60	10,970	3,835	7,135
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,285	720	565
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	435	190	245
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	235	145	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	225	105	120
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	305	250	60
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	80	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	2,785	1,890	895
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	2,335	1,745	590
25. Library science	0	0	0	255	25	230
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	180	95	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	15	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	175	165	10	8,150	7,680	475
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	215	140	75
14. Engineering	0	0	0	980	825	155
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,755	1,615	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	55	0	2,725	2,685	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	85	80	0	1,585	1,555	25
48. Precision production	30	25	0	895	855	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	695	465	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	10	340	185	150
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	355	275	80
Health and related fields	80	25	55	5,625	1,005	4,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	370	185	190
51. Health professions and related programs	70	20	50	5,200	770	4,430
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	55	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	25	25	3,985	1,980	2,000
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	15	2,360	620	1,740
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	55	50	10
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	1,110	865	240
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	0	10	450	435	15
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	810	420	395	58,820	28,365	30,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	465	270	200	22,540	11,385	11,155
Education	40	10	30	2,155	555	1,595
13. Education	40	10	25	2,155	555	1,600
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	1,020	510	510
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	230	160	70
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	790	350	440
Humanities	25	10	10	1,575	600	970
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	435	95	345
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	35	20	25
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	575	260	315
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	65	35	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	90	65	20
54. History	0	0	10	115	80	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	235	40	200
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	15	3,970	1,355	2,615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	15	0	10
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	510	155	360
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	755	50	705
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	595	225	370
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	10	65
42. Psychology	0	0	0	645	160	475
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	1,375	745	630
Business, management and public administration	50	10	40	9,660	3,165	6,495
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	10	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	680	140	540
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	10	40	8,970	3,015	5,955
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	885	495	395
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	405	175	230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	130	70	55
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	40	10	25
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	255	205	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	55	25	30
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	2,490	1,690	805
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	2,095	1,565	535
25. Library science	0	0	0	225	25	200
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	150	85	70
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	20	20	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	80	10	6,310	5,885	425
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	180	110	75
14. Engineering	0	0	0	840	695	145
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,325	1,215	115
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	15	0	2,035	1,995	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	55	0	1,250	1,230	20
48. Precision production	10	10	10	675	640	35
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	560	365	195
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	260	135	125
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	305	230	70
Health and related fields	65	20	50	4,500	840	3,655
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	0	10	320	155	165
51. Health professions and related programs	50	10	40	4,130	640	3,490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	50	50	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	15	20	3,140	1,525	1,620
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,870	455	1,415
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	15	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	30	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	840	650	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	10	10	380	370	10
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,265	665	600	87,170	41,895	45,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	755	410	345	41,115	20,085	21,030
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	510	255	250	46,060	21,810	24,250
Location of study inside Canada	455	230	225	43,435	20,485	22,955
Same as province or territory of residence	395	200	190	30,695	14,130	16,560
Different than province or territory of residence	65	30	40	12,745	6,350	6,395
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	25	2,620	1,330	1,295
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	15	250	155	100
Philippines	0	0	0	55	10	50
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	65	45	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	80	35	50
France	0	0	0	315	185	130
Other	20	10	15	1,850	905	945
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	810	415	395	58,820	28,370	30,455
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	465	270	195	22,540	11,385	11,155
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	345	145	195	36,285	16,980	19,300
Location of study inside Canada	325	135	185	33,995	15,840	18,155
Same as province or territory of residence	270	115	155	24,175	10,965	13,210
Different than province or territory of residence	50	20	30	9,815	4,875	4,945
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	15	15	2,290	1,140	1,150
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	175	110	70
Philippines	0	0	0	55	0	50
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	60	40	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	85	35	50
France	0	0	0	260	160	100
Other	20	10	10	1,660	800	855
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,265	665	600	87,175	41,895	45,275
In the labour force	740	400	350	57,860	29,320	28,540
Employed	665	345	325	53,935	27,040	26,895
Unemployed	75	50	20	3,930	2,280	1,650
Not in the labour force	520	270	250	29,310	12,570	16,735
Participation rate	58.5	60.2	58.3	66.4	70.0	63.0
Employment rate	52.6	51.9	54.2	61.9	64.5	59.4
Unemployment rate	10.1	12.5	5.7	6.8	7.8	5.8
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,265	665	600	87,170	41,895	45,275
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	435	240	195	28,295	12,150	16,140
Worked	830	425	405	58,880	29,750	29,135
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	360	195	160	30,985	16,120	14,860
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	470	230	240	27,895	13,625	14,270
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.2	39.0	39.4	43.5	43.6	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	745	400	345	57,865	29,325	28,540
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	1,490	815	680
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	740	395	345	56,375	28,510	27,865
Employee	570	305	265	51,035	25,260	25,775
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	90	75	5,335	3,250	2,085
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	745	395	345	57,860	29,325	28,545
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,495	810	675
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	735	400	340	56,375	28,510	27,860
0 Management occupations	130	50	85	5,155	3,110	2,045
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	80	0	75	11,735	3,385	8,345
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	0	3,500	2,780	715
3 Health occupations	15	10	15	3,445	630	2,815
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	55	0	50	7,475	2,310	5,160
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	10	1,405	635	765
6 Sales and service occupations	90	25	65	14,855	7,195	7,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	190	175	15	7,525	7,270	255
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	70	55	10	425	400	25
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	90	65	20	865	790	70
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	745	395	345	57,860	29,320	28,545
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,490	810	680
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	740	395	345	56,375	28,510	27,860
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	175	105	75	185	135	50
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	85	65	20
22 Utilities	0	0	0	295	230	70
23 Construction	80	75	10	4,640	4,265	375
31-33 Manufacturing	150	105	45	1,645	1,385	260
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	10	970	785	190
44-45 Retail trade	45	0	45	7,285	3,570	3,710
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	20	10	1,780	1,445	340
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,065	585	480
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	10	1,345	610	735
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	695	435	260
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	25	15	10	2,220	1,275	945
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	0	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	15	10	3,135	2,070	1,070
61 Educational services	55	10	50	4,105	1,320	2,785
62 Health care and social assistance	45	10	35	7,030	1,295	5,735
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	10	1,080	575	505
72 Accommodation and food services	30	0	25	3,955	1,945	2,015
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	10	15	2,585	1,025	1,560
91 Public administration	15	10	15	12,275	5,495	6,780
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	670	345	320	53,930	27,040	26,890
Worked at home	105	35	70	2,475	1,180	1,290
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	80	35	50
No fixed workplace address	110	90	20	5,380	4,330	1,050
Worked at usual place	450	215	230	46,005	21,500	24,500
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	450	220	230	46,000	21,500	24,505
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	260	130	130	30,100	13,120	16,980
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	140	65	80	0	0	0
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50	25	25	1,420	735	685
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	14,480	7,640	6,840
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	560	310	250	51,380	25,830	25,550
Car, truck, van - as a driver	495	270	220	38,060	20,165	17,895
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	0	10	3,195	1,105	2,090
Public transit	10	10	0	7,290	3,025	4,260
Walked	30	10	20	1,710	785	925
Bicycle	0	0	0	755	550	200
Other method	15	10	10	385	200	175
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	560	310	250	51,385	25,825	25,555
Less than 15 minutes	165	75	95	11,755	5,285	6,465
15 to 29 minutes	215	120	90	18,450	9,355	9,095
30 to 44 minutes	90	60	40	12,680	6,715	5,965
45 to 59 minutes	40	20	25	5,395	2,855	2,540
60 minutes and over	40	35	0	3,115	1,620	1,495
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	560	305	250	51,385	25,830	25,555
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	45	30	10	4,185	2,955	1,230
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	195	150	50	13,445	7,545	5,905
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	110	40	75	15,035	6,590	8,445
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	80	15	60	7,985	3,260	4,725
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	25	10	20	3,905	1,630	2,280
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	110	70	40	6,830	3,860	2,975
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	880	470	410	60,645	30,575	30,070
Single responses	875	470	405	54,815	27,355	27,455
Official languages	870	465	405	54,655	27,250	27,400
English	870	465	410	14,420	8,135	6,290
French	0	0	0	40,230	19,115	21,115
Non-official languages	0	0	0	155	105	55
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	160	105	50
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15	15	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	90	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	80	40	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	20	15	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	5,835	3,220	2,615
English and French	0	0	0	5,630	3,100	2,535
English and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
French and non-official language	0	0	0	40	25	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	75	40
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	875	465	410	60,645	30,580	30,065
None	850	450	400	29,845	14,960	14,880
English	0	0	0	20,050	9,705	10,345
French	15	15	0	10,325	5,695	4,635
Non-official language	15	0	10	300	160	145
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	300	155	145
English and French	0	0	0	10	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	70	30	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	30	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,435	740	700	104,330	50,640	53,685
Non-movers	1,255	660	595	90,620	44,030	46,590
Movers	180	80	100	13,705	6,610	7,100
Non-migrants	55	25	35	10,530	5,015	5,515
Migrants	120	55	65	3,180	1,595	1,580
Internal migrants	120	60	70	2,725	1,345	1,375
Intraprovincial migrants	75	35	45	1,865	900	970
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	855	450	405
External migrants	0	0	0	460	250	210
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,395	725	670	99,360	48,170	51,190
Non-movers	1,050	555	495	62,165	30,380	31,785
Movers	350	175	175	37,190	17,790	19,405
Non-migrants	135	70	65	28,055	13,365	14,695
Migrants	215	105	115	9,135	4,425	4,710
Internal migrants	215	105	110	7,320	3,480	3,840
Intraprovincial migrants	135	55	80	5,005	2,315	2,695
Interprovincial migrants	85	45	35	2,315	1,165	1,150
External migrants	0	0	0	1,820	950	870