Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Région de la Capitale-Nationale [Health region, December 2017], Quebec

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The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).
Characteristic Bulkley-Nechako D, RDA
British Columbia
[Census subdivision]
Région de la Capitale-Nationale
Quebec
[Health region, December 2017]
Data quality , Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia
Change geography 1
Data quality : Région de la Capitale-Nationale [Health region, December 2017], Quebec  Map : Région de la Capitale-Nationale [Health region, December 2017], Quebec
Change geography 2
Total Male Female Total Male Female
Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1 1,472 ... ... 729,997 ... ...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1 1,734 ... ... 700,616 ... ...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016 -15.1 ... ... 4.2 ... ...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2 854 ... ... 361,151 ... ...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3 663 ... ... 334,265 ... ...
Population density per square kilometre 0.3 ... ... 38.8 ... ...
Land area in square kilometres 4,403.57 ... ... 18,797.45 ... ...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4 1,470 770 705 730,000 357,205 372,790
0 to 14 years 210 105 95 109,630 55,875 53,750
0 to 4 years 65 40 30 38,260 19,595 18,665
5 to 9 years 60 35 25 38,655 19,695 18,960
10 to 14 years 80 35 45 32,710 16,580 16,130
15 to 64 years 945 475 470 473,630 237,350 236,280
15 to 19 years 85 40 50 33,565 17,080 16,490
20 to 24 years 60 35 25 46,160 23,060 23,095
25 to 29 years 50 25 20 48,000 24,190 23,810
30 to 34 years 75 40 35 47,740 24,480 23,265
35 to 39 years 55 20 30 49,575 25,305 24,265
40 to 44 years 65 30 35 42,435 21,755 20,685
45 to 49 years 80 40 35 42,730 21,450 21,280
50 to 54 years 140 65 75 53,400 26,605 26,790
55 to 59 years 185 100 85 57,265 28,110 29,155
60 to 64 years 150 75 70 52,765 25,315 27,450
65 years and over 325 185 140 146,740 63,980 82,760
65 to 69 years 120 65 55 47,565 22,645 24,920
70 to 74 years 85 45 40 37,175 17,260 19,915
75 to 79 years 55 30 20 24,945 10,970 13,975
80 to 84 years 30 20 10 18,150 7,240 10,910
85 years and over 30 20 10 18,905 5,865 13,040
85 to 89 years 20 10 5 11,895 4,095 7,805
90 to 94 years 15 10 5 5,440 1,495 3,945
95 to 99 years 0 0 0 1,395 260 1,135
100 years and over 0 0 0 170 20 150
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
0 to 14 years 14.3 13.6 13.5 15.0 15.6 14.4
15 to 64 years 64.3 61.7 66.7 64.9 66.4 63.4
65 years and over 22.1 24.0 19.9 20.1 17.9 22.2
85 years and over 2.0 2.6 1.4 2.6 1.6 3.5
Average age of the population 46.3 47.1 45.5 43.0 41.7 44.2
Median age of the population 52.8 54.0 51.6 43.5 41.9 45.2
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5 665 ... ... 334,265 ... ...
Single-detached house 575 ... ... 139,820 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys 0 ... ... 21,050 ... ...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6 20 ... ... 171,190 ... ...
Semi-detached house 5 ... ... 18,055 ... ...
Row house 0 ... ... 7,660 ... ...
Apartment or flat in a duplex 10 ... ... 22,455 ... ...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys 0 ... ... 121,610 ... ...
Other single-attached house 0 ... ... 1,415 ... ...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7 65 ... ... 2,205 ... ...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8 665 ... ... 334,265 ... ...
1 person 205 ... ... 120,945 ... ...
2 persons 300 ... ... 120,910 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 42,355 ... ...
4 persons 55 ... ... 35,810 ... ...
5 or more persons 45 ... ... 14,245 ... ...
Number of persons in private households 1,450 ... ... 709,325 ... ...
Average household size 2.2 ... ... 2.1 ... ...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9 1,270 660 605 620,370 301,330 319,040
Married or living common law 840 420 420 352,095 176,225 175,865
Married 675 335 335 186,310 93,190 93,115
Living common law 165 80 80 165,785 83,040 82,745
Not married and not living common law 430 240 185 268,275 125,100 143,175
Never married 225 130 95 182,915 97,600 85,310
Separated 40 25 10 8,105 3,685 4,420
Divorced 85 55 30 41,880 16,280 25,605
Widowed 75 30 50 35,380 7,535 27,840
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10 455 ... ... 201,560 ... ...
2 persons 310 ... ... 115,090 ... ...
3 persons 60 ... ... 39,495 ... ...
4 persons 50 ... ... 34,595 ... ...
5 or more persons 35 ... ... 12,380 ... ...
Average size of census families 2.6 ... ... 2.7 ... ...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11 455 ... ... 201,560 ... ...
Total couple families 415 ... ... 172,440 ... ...
Married couples 330 ... ... 89,610 ... ...
Common-law couples 85 ... ... 82,830 ... ...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent 45 ... ... 29,120 ... ...
Female parent 35 ... ... 20,925 ... ...
Male parent 10 ... ... 8,195 ... ...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data 410 ... ... 172,440 ... ...
Couples without children 280 ... ... 96,535 ... ...
Couples with children 130 ... ... 75,905 ... ...
1 child 55 ... ... 31,085 ... ...
2 children 45 ... ... 32,835 ... ...
3 or more children 30 ... ... 11,980 ... ...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data 40 ... ... 29,120 ... ...
1 child 30 ... ... 18,555 ... ...
2 children 5 ... ... 8,405 ... ...
3 or more children 10 ... ... 2,160 ... ...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data 260 160 100 156,905 74,670 82,230
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12 660 ... ... 334,265 ... ...
One-census-family households 435 ... ... 198,885 ... ...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13 270 ... ... 95,345 ... ...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14 165 ... ... 103,540 ... ...
Multiple-census-family households 10 ... ... 1,325 ... ...
Non-census-family households 220 ... ... 134,050 ... ...
One-person households 205 ... ... 120,945 ... ...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households 15 ... ... 13,105 ... ...
Knowledge of official languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15 1,470 770 705 718,680 352,785 365,895
English only 1,415 740 675 1,800 1,010 790
French only 0 0 0 442,230 201,815 240,410
English and French 55 25 30 272,700 149,075 123,625
Neither English nor French 0 5 0 1,945 885 1,065
First official language spokenThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16 1,470 770 700 718,675 352,785 365,895
English 1,450 755 695 11,860 6,170 5,690
French 20 10 5 699,025 342,550 356,475
English and French 10 5 0 5,935 3,235 2,700
Neither English nor French 0 0 0 1,860 830 1,030
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17 20 10 10 14,825 7,785 7,040
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17 1.4 1.3 1.4 2.1 2.2 1.9
Mother tongueThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18 1,470 765 705 718,680 352,785 365,895
Single responses 1,460 765 700 711,730 349,175 362,555
Official languages 1,345 700 645 683,375 335,090 348,285
English 1,325 690 635 10,250 5,340 4,910
French 20 10 10 673,125 329,750 343,375
Non-official languages 115 65 55 28,355 14,085 14,270
Aboriginal languages 5 5 5 600 240 365
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 585 235 355
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 570 230 340
Atikamekw 0 0 0 45 20 20
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 515 205 315
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 5 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 5
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Algonquin 0 0 0 15 5 10
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 5 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 15 5 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 5 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 115 60 55 27,760 13,845 13,910
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 5,670 3,180 2,490
Berber languages 0 0 0 695 390 310
Kabyle 0 0 0 360 200 160
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 330 190 145
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 45 20 25
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 40 20 20
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Semitic languages 0 5 0 4,895 2,760 2,145
Amharic 0 0 0 5 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 4,875 2,745 2,130
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 5 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maltese 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 10 0 5
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,215 575 640
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 385 180 210
Vietnamese 0 0 0 820 395 425
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 0 5
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 345 130 220
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 5 20
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 5 0 5
Ilocano 0 0 0 5 0 5
Malagasy 0 0 0 185 80 100
Malay 0 0 0 20 10 10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 5
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 5 5 0 85 20 60
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 15
Creole languages 0 0 0 545 255 290
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 45 20 25
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 495 230 265
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 30 20 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 5 5 5
Tamil 0 0 0 15 10 10
Telugu 0 0 0 10 5 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 105 60 50 15,180 7,335 7,845
Albanian 0 0 0 205 105 105
Armenian 0 0 0 70 30 35
Balto-Slavic languages 5 5 5 2,510 1,170 1,335
Baltic languages 0 0 0 20 15 10
Latvian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Slavic languages 10 5 5 2,485 1,165 1,325
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 630 315 310
Bulgarian 0 0 0 230 110 120
Croatian 0 5 0 95 50 45
Czech 0 0 0 35 15 20
Macedonian 0 0 0 10 5 5
Polish 5 0 0 275 125 155
Russian 0 0 0 645 275 370
Serbian 0 0 0 155 80 75
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 270 125 145
Slovak 0 0 0 15 10 5
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 5 0 10 5 5
Ukrainian 0 0 0 115 50 60
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 5 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 5 0 5
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 75 45 35 765 330 440
Afrikaans 0 0 0 5 0 5
Danish 0 0 5 5 5 5
Dutch 0 5 0 135 75 65
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 75 40 35 535 210 325
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Swedish 0 0 0 30 15 15
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 5 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 5 5
Greek 0 0 0 95 55 35
Indo-Iranian languages 5 0 0 1,615 805 815
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,030 520 510
Bengali 0 0 0 70 35 35
Gujarati 0 0 0 20 10 5
Hindi 0 0 0 40 25 15
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 5 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Nepali 0 0 0 850 420 430
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 5 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 5 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 5 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 30 15 10
Iranian languages 0 0 0 490 245 245
Kurdish 0 0 0 55 35 20
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 440 210 225
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 95 35 60
Italic (Romance) languages 20 15 10 9,920 4,835 5,080
Catalan 0 0 0 20 5 10
Italian 5 0 0 565 315 245
Portuguese 20 10 5 1,590 780 805
Romanian 0 0 0 825 395 430
Spanish 0 0 0 6,915 3,330 3,590
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Japanese 0 0 0 155 45 110
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Georgian 0 0 0 5 0 5
Korean 5 0 0 35 15 20
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 2,710 1,395 1,315
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 75 40 30
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 50 25 25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 155 90 65
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 5 5 0
Igbo 0 0 0 5 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 115 55 60
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 465 225 240
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 300 130 170
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 495 240 255
Wolof 0 0 0 280 155 125
Yoruba 0 0 0 10 5 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 765 415 345
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 30 20 15
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 15 15
Sign languages 0 0 0 120 65 55
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 60 25 35
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 60 35 20
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,285 610 680
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,190 555 630
Cantonese 0 0 0 260 130 125
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 790 355 435
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 30 15 15
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 15 10 10
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 85 45 40
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 100 50 45
Burmese 0 0 0 10 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 70 40 35
Tibetan 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 5
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 160 55 105
Lao 0 0 0 95 50 50
Thai 0 0 0 60 10 55
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 80 45 30
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 10 5
Turkish 0 0 0 55 35 25
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Uralic languages 5 0 0 130 65 60
Estonian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 10 5 10
Hungarian 0 0 0 115 60 50
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 60 40 20
Multiple responses 15 5 5 6,945 3,610 3,340
English and French 5 0 0 3,505 1,870 1,635
English and non-official language 5 5 5 230 110 115
French and non-official language 0 0 0 2,940 1,475 1,460
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 275 150 130
Language spoken most often at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19 1,470 765 705 718,680 352,785 365,895
Single responses 1,460 765 695 708,145 347,510 360,635
Official languages 1,420 750 680 693,925 340,565 353,360
English 1,420 745 675 7,900 4,125 3,775
French 5 0 0 686,025 336,440 349,590
Non-official languages 35 20 20 14,220 6,945 7,275
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 285 120 165
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 275 120 155
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 270 110 155
Atikamekw 0 0 0 10 5 5
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 255 110 150
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 5
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 5 5 5
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 5 0 5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 5 0 0
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 5 0 5
Non-Aboriginal languages 35 15 20 13,930 6,825 7,110
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 2,120 1,095 1,025
Berber languages 0 0 0 220 110 110
Kabyle 0 0 0 145 75 70
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 75 40 35
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 10 5 5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 5
Semitic languages 0 0 0 1,875 970 905
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 1,870 965 900
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 5 5 5
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 5 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 10 10
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 650 290 365
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 185 85 105
Vietnamese 0 0 0 460 205 250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 5 5 5
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 95 45 45
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 60 25 30
Malay 0 0 0 5 0 5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 10 5 5
Creole languages 0 0 0 125 50 75
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 5 5 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 120 50 70
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 10 5
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tamil 0 0 0 5 5 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 35 20 20 8,865 4,325 4,540
Albanian 0 0 0 105 50 55
Armenian 0 0 0 40 20 15
Balto-Slavic languages 5 0 0 1,360 660 705
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 5 5
Latvian 0 0 0 5 5 5
Lithuanian 0 0 0 5 0 0
Slavic languages 5 5 0 1,350 655 700
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 370 180 190
Bulgarian 0 0 0 140 65 70
Croatian 5 0 0 50 25 25
Czech 0 0 0 10 0 5
Macedonian 0 0 0 5 5 0
Polish 0 0 0 80 35 40
Russian 0 0 0 390 185 210
Serbian 0 0 0 100 55 50
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 140 65 70
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 70 30 35
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 25 10 10 125 60 70
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 25 15 10
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 20 10 10 90 35 55
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 5 5 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 10 5 5
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 20 5 10
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,345 655 690
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 910 450 465
Bengali 0 0 0 45 20 25
Gujarati 0 0 0 15 5 10
Hindi 0 0 0 20 10 5
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 815 400 415
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 5 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 15 5 5
Iranian languages 0 0 0 345 170 175
Kurdish 0 0 0 25 15 10
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 325 155 165
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 85 40 50
Italic (Romance) languages 10 5 5 5,880 2,875 3,005
Catalan 0 0 0 5 0 5
Italian 5 0 5 105 45 55
Portuguese 10 5 5 1,045 525 520
Romanian 0 0 0 455 225 230
Spanish 0 0 0 4,275 2,080 2,195
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 5 0
Japanese 0 0 0 65 25 35
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 5 0 0 10 0 10
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 745 345 395
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 15 5 10
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 5 5 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 30 15 10
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 170 75 90
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 50 20 30
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 170 80 90
Wolof 0 0 0 95 45 45
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 185 85 105
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 20 10 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sign languages 0 0 0 155 90 65
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 75 40 35
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 80 45 30
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 960 490 470
Chinese languages 0 0 0 865 435 430
Cantonese 0 0 0 160 85 75
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 620 315 305
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 20 10 10
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 5 5 5
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 60 30 30
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 95 50 45
Burmese 0 0 0 15 5 5
Karenic languages 0 0 0 65 40 30
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 5 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 50 15 30
Lao 0 0 0 25 10 20
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 5 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 20 5 10
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 5 5 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 30 15 15
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 5 5
Hungarian 0 0 0 25 15 15
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 15 10 10
Multiple responses 10 5 10 10,540 5,275 5,260
English and French 0 0 0 3,465 1,840 1,625
English and non-official language 10 0 5 235 115 120
French and non-official language 0 0 0 6,165 2,980 3,180
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 670 340 335
Other language spoken regularly at homeThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20 1,470 770 705 718,680 352,785 365,895
None 1,405 735 675 664,235 324,095 340,140
English 10 5 10 31,010 17,055 13,955
French 5 0 0 10,755 5,325 5,420
Non-official language 45 25 20 10,640 5,280 5,360
Aboriginal 10 5 5 230 90 140
Non-Aboriginal 35 20 15 10,410 5,190 5,220
English and French 5 0 0 550 295 260
English and non-official language 0 0 0 1,185 590 600
French and non-official language 0 0 0 275 120 155
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 35 25 15
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 1,250 645 600 599,895 293,670 306,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,180 625 550 588,020 288,230 299,785
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,984 49,664 23,136 37,011 41,844 32,494
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,180 630 550 588,145 288,255 299,895
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 30,464 41,899 21,990 32,394 35,976 28,957
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 1,040 580 470 539,150 269,470 269,680
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 31,264 46,016 18,688 33,247 38,681 28,035
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 845 410 435 445,995 204,180 241,820
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,077 11,376 7,392 7,398 6,159 8,179
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data 845 475 365 431,675 224,000 207,680
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 33,280 53,376 22,656 34,094 38,004 30,290
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22 1,265 665 605 599,895 293,610 306,285
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,205 630 565 588,185 288,345 299,845
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($) 46,456 57,539 34,126 44,574 50,961 38,432
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,205 640 570 588,270 288,355 299,920
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($) 38,371 46,032 29,778 36,621 41,099 32,316
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 1,060 570 490 539,090 270,110 268,970
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($) 44,656 55,520 32,040 41,640 48,576 34,674
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 855 430 425 445,550 203,800 241,750
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($) 9,994 11,255 8,726 8,462 7,719 9,088
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data 855 450 400 431,675 224,835 206,845
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($) 45,099 57,132 31,642 40,956 45,657 35,846
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23 1,265 665 605 599,895 293,615 306,285
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24 335 190 145 198,075 106,735 91,335
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25 67,775 84,428 45,587 48,563 52,995 44,054
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26 62,397 73,663 47,633 55,839 61,130 49,657
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0 100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28 84.0 88.0 77.1 85.6 89.2 80.9
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29 70.1 73.6 63.2 67.4 69.8 64.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30 15.7 12.6 22.4 14.4 10.8 19.1
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31 1,245 645 600 599,895 293,670 306,230
Without total income 70 25 45 11,880 5,435 6,445
With total income 1,180 625 555 588,020 288,230 299,790
Percentage with total income 94.8 96.9 92.5 98.0 98.1 97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 165 55 110 56,965 24,565 32,400
$10,000 to $19,999 210 75 130 97,300 38,230 59,070
$20,000 to $29,999 165 70 100 83,115 35,445 47,670
$30,000 to $39,999 125 60 65 81,835 38,385 43,445
$40,000 to $49,999 95 55 40 76,105 37,215 38,895
$50,000 to $59,999 70 40 30 57,610 30,605 27,010
$60,000 to $69,999 65 45 20 41,215 24,075 17,140
$70,000 to $79,999 70 45 25 30,690 18,050 12,640
$80,000 to $89,999 40 35 10 19,800 11,855 7,945
$90,000 to $99,999 65 55 10 11,410 7,440 3,975
$100,000 and over 105 90 10 31,960 22,365 9,590
$100,000 to $149,999 85 80 5 21,990 14,975 7,015
$150,000 and over 20 15 5 9,965 7,390 2,580
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 1,245 650 600 599,895 293,670 306,225
Without after-tax income 70 20 50 11,750 5,415 6,335
With after-tax income 1,180 630 555 588,145 288,250 299,895
Percentage with after-tax income 94.8 96.9 92.5 98.0 98.2 97.9
Under $10,000 (including loss) 175 55 115 60,980 25,175 35,800
$10,000 to $19,999 215 80 140 101,685 40,640 61,045
$20,000 to $29,999 190 85 105 105,265 46,200 59,065
$30,000 to $39,999 140 70 70 108,070 52,815 55,255
$40,000 to $49,999 105 60 45 82,870 43,930 38,945
$50,000 to $59,999 90 55 35 53,990 31,455 22,530
$60,000 to $69,999 90 60 25 32,165 18,760 13,405
$70,000 to $79,999 85 70 15 15,865 10,130 5,740
$80,000 and over 95 80 10 27,245 19,145 8,105
$80,000 to $89,999 35 30 10 9,015 6,055 2,955
$90,000 to $99,999 20 15 0 5,315 3,700 1,615
$100,000 and over 40 30 5 12,920 9,385 3,530
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33 1,250 650 605 599,895 293,665 306,225
Without employment income 410 175 235 168,220 69,665 98,550
With employment income 845 475 365 431,680 224,000 207,680
Percentage with employment income 67.6 73.1 60.3 72.0 76.3 67.8
Under $5,000 (including loss) 150 70 85 51,825 27,175 24,650
$5,000 to $9,999 60 25 35 32,140 14,215 17,925
$10,000 to $19,999 100 40 65 58,845 26,360 32,485
$20,000 to $29,999 80 40 45 51,540 23,565 27,980
$30,000 to $39,999 80 30 45 54,055 25,935 28,120
$40,000 to $49,999 50 25 25 48,915 24,145 24,770
$50,000 to $59,999 40 20 20 36,715 20,425 16,285
$60,000 to $69,999 45 30 15 29,040 17,390 11,650
$70,000 to $79,999 55 40 15 23,395 13,870 9,530
$80,000 and over 175 155 20 45,210 30,925 14,285
$80,000 to $89,999 45 40 10 14,025 8,885 5,135
$90,000 to $99,999 50 45 5 8,310 5,625 2,680
$100,000 and over 85 70 10 22,880 16,410 6,470
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34 660 ... ... 334,265 ... ...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($) 70,400 ... ... 62,789 ... ...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 60,032 ... ... 53,930 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data 205 ... ... 120,940 ... ...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 38,976 ... ... 34,783 ... ...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 32,448 ... ... 30,799 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data 455 ... ... 213,325 ... ...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 88,405 ... ... 85,063 ... ...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 74,752 ... ... 72,115 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35 660 ... ... 334,265 ... ...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($) 84,246 ... ... 78,434 ... ...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($) 69,888 ... ... 64,450 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data 210 ... ... 120,890 ... ...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 46,838 ... ... 41,550 ... ...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($) 39,938 ... ... 34,642 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data 455 ... ... 213,380 ... ...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 101,531 ... ... 99,330 ... ...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($) 83,726 ... ... 81,338 ... ...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36 665 ... ... 334,265 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 2,815 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 4,100 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 10,245 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 35 ... ... 15,710 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 30 ... ... 15,835 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 30 ... ... 13,485 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 16,695 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 20 ... ... 17,505 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 25 ... ... 17,260 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 20 ... ... 16,030 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 55 ... ... 29,820 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 45 ... ... 26,390 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 40 ... ... 23,745 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 45 ... ... 20,600 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 50 ... ... 17,495 ... ...
$100,000 and over 200 ... ... 86,530 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 75 ... ... 33,855 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 50 ... ... 20,995 ... ...
$150,000 to $199,999 45 ... ... 19,155 ... ...
$200,000 and over 25 ... ... 12,525 ... ...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32 660 ... ... 334,265 ... ...
Under $5,000 10 ... ... 3,070 ... ...
$5,000 to $9,999 10 ... ... 4,210 ... ...
$10,000 to $14,999 15 ... ... 10,380 ... ...
$15,000 to $19,999 40 ... ... 16,565 ... ...
$20,000 to $24,999 25 ... ... 18,125 ... ...
$25,000 to $29,999 40 ... ... 17,425 ... ...
$30,000 to $34,999 40 ... ... 22,040 ... ...
$35,000 to $39,999 25 ... ... 21,695 ... ...
$40,000 to $44,999 30 ... ... 20,340 ... ...
$45,000 to $49,999 30 ... ... 19,160 ... ...
$50,000 to $59,999 75 ... ... 34,430 ... ...
$60,000 to $69,999 55 ... ... 29,565 ... ...
$70,000 to $79,999 65 ... ... 25,170 ... ...
$80,000 to $89,999 35 ... ... 20,930 ... ...
$90,000 to $99,999 40 ... ... 17,135 ... ...
$100,000 and over 140 ... ... 54,030 ... ...
$100,000 to $124,999 75 ... ... 27,525 ... ...
$125,000 to $149,999 30 ... ... 12,765 ... ...
$150,000 and over 30 ... ... 13,735 ... ...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37 450 ... ... 203,240 ... ...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 87,893 ... ... 86,248 ... ...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 74,581 ... ... 72,920 ... ...
Average family size of economic families 2.7 ... ... 2.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data 265 ... ... 94,170 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 76,544 ... ... 75,967 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 66,304 ... ... 64,617 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives 2.0 ... ... 2.0 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data 135 ... ... 76,160 ... ...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 114,688 ... ... 115,087 ... ...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,536 ... ... 95,770 ... ...
Average family size of couple economic families with children 4.1 ... ... 3.8 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data 35 ... ... 28,500 ... ...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 60,032 ... ... 57,590 ... ...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 51,072 ... ... 51,302 ... ...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families 2.5 ... ... 2.5 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38 445 ... ... 203,270 ... ...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($) 100,343 ... ... 100,738 ... ...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($) 82,647 ... ... 82,271 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data 250 ... ... 94,150 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 101,468 ... ... 88,779 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($) 81,805 ... ... 72,510 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data 115 ... ... 76,105 ... ...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 116,268 ... ... 129,629 ... ...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($) 97,887 ... ... 104,882 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data 70 ... ... 28,490 ... ...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 70,516 ... ... 66,807 ... ...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($) 59,433 ... ... 56,664 ... ...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21 230 140 85 146,700 70,015 76,690
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 39,040 44,160 28,096 32,487 34,444 30,829
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39 32,896 37,504 27,072 29,103 30,364 28,078
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40 245 145 95 146,500 69,735 76,770
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 44,856 51,333 35,236 39,187 41,606 36,989
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41 38,297 42,669 31,803 32,903 34,336 31,602
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42 1,455 755 695 709,325 349,435 359,885
In the bottom half of the distribution 715 365 350 364,435 174,075 190,355
In the bottom decile 140 70 70 49,900 24,675 25,225
In the second decile 140 65 75 65,640 28,890 36,750
In the third decile 135 70 65 76,020 36,110 39,910
In the fourth decile 160 85 75 85,790 41,540 44,250
In the fifth decile 140 75 70 87,085 42,860 44,225
In the top half of the distribution 735 390 345 344,895 175,360 169,530
In the sixth decile 135 70 65 87,615 43,925 43,690
In the seventh decile 165 80 85 85,530 43,595 41,940
In the eighth decile 170 95 75 73,050 37,215 35,840
In the ninth decile 155 90 70 56,245 28,735 27,515
In the top decile 110 55 55 42,450 21,895 20,550
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43 1,455 755 700 707,205 348,385 358,820
0 to 17 years 260 135 125 128,035 65,325 62,715
0 to 5 years 75 40 40 46,060 23,545 22,510
18 to 64 years 875 440 435 449,050 224,020 225,030
65 years and over 325 185 140 130,120 59,045 71,075
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) 205 100 105 79,085 36,020 43,070
0 to 17 years 40 20 20 11,665 5,915 5,750
0 to 5 years 15 5 10 3,895 2,000 1,900
18 to 64 years 110 55 60 47,035 23,320 23,715
65 years and over 55 35 20 20,390 6,785 13,605
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%) 14.1 13.2 15.0 11.2 10.3 12.0
0 to 17 years (%) 15.4 14.8 16.0 9.1 9.1 9.2
0 to 5 years (%) 20.0 12.5 25.0 8.5 8.5 8.4
18 to 64 years (%) 12.6 12.5 13.8 10.5 10.4 10.5
65 years and over (%) 16.9 18.9 14.3 15.7 11.5 19.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) 75 40 35 58,840 27,930 30,915
0 to 17 years 15 10 5 7,390 3,745 3,640
0 to 5 years 10 0 5 2,480 1,260 1,225
18 to 64 years 50 25 20 40,570 20,875 19,700
65 years and over 5 5 5 10,880 3,305 7,575
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%) 5.2 5.3 5.0 8.3 8.0 8.6
0 to 17 years (%) 5.8 7.4 4.0 5.8 5.7 5.8
0 to 5 years (%) 13.3 0.0 12.5 5.4 5.4 5.4
18 to 64 years (%) 5.7 5.7 4.6 9.0 9.3 8.8
65 years and over (%) 1.5 2.7 3.6 8.4 5.6 10.7
Knowledge of languagesThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44 1,450 750 705 709,330 349,440 359,890
Official languages 1,455 750 705 707,320 348,525 358,790
English 1,455 750 700 272,305 149,245 123,065
French 85 50 35 705,715 347,685 358,030
Non-official languages 130 75 60 62,550 29,480 33,065
Aboriginal languages 10 0 10 815 350 460
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 690 310 380
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 650 295 350
Atikamekw 0 0 0 70 30 45
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 550 250 305
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 35 15 20
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 10 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Algonquin 0 0 0 20 10 10
Ojibway 0 0 0 20 0 15
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 10 0 10 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 10 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 10 0 10 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 65 15 45
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 65 20 45
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 35 10 25
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 35 10 25
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 25 15 15
Non-Aboriginal languages 125 75 50 61,765 29,145 32,620
Afro-Asiatic languages 10 0 0 8,185 4,460 3,720
Berber languages 0 0 0 830 450 385
Kabyle 0 0 0 410 220 190
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 420 225 195
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 55 20 35
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 55 20 35
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 10 0 0 7,725 4,235 3,490
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 7,665 4,195 3,470
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 50 35 15
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 70 35 35
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 1,555 745 810
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 565 285 280
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,010 470 540
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 385 160 230
Bikol 0 0 0 10 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 20 10 15
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 10 0 10
Ilocano 0 0 0 10 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 170 65 100
Malay 0 0 0 60 30 25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 115 35 85
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 10 0 10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 55 30 25
Creole languages 0 0 0 1,210 590 615
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 140 85 60
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 945 445 500
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 130 70 55
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 15 10 10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 115 70 40 43,580 19,765 23,820
Albanian 0 0 0 285 165 125
Armenian 0 0 0 25 25 10
Balto-Slavic languages 20 15 10 3,215 1,575 1,635
Baltic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 15 15 0 3,205 1,570 1,640
Belarusan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 660 350 305
Bulgarian 0 0 0 155 75 80
Croatian 10 10 10 165 80 85
Czech 0 0 0 60 35 25
Macedonian 0 0 0 15 20 0
Polish 0 0 0 415 195 220
Russian 0 0 0 1,265 595 675
Serbian 0 0 0 180 95 85
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 380 170 215
Slovak 0 0 0 40 30 10
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 190 85 105
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 10 10 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 10 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 60 35 30 3,765 1,920 1,840
Afrikaans 0 0 0 25 15 10
Danish 10 0 0 40 20 15
Dutch 0 10 0 280 180 95
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 55 25 30 3,340 1,685 1,650
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 15 10 10
Swedish 0 0 0 95 45 45
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 35 15 20
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 0 10
Greek 0 0 0 250 135 120
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 1,890 910 985
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 1,100 555 540
Bengali 0 0 0 105 60 40
Gujarati 0 0 0 25 15 10
Hindi 0 0 0 210 125 85
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 10 10 0
Nepali 0 0 0 820 395 430
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 40 25 15
Iranian languages 0 0 0 625 295 325
Kurdish 0 0 0 60 30 35
Pashto 0 0 0 10 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 575 275 300
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 200 75 120
Italic (Romance) languages 40 25 15 36,005 15,920 20,090
Catalan 0 0 0 85 40 45
Italian 10 0 0 2,845 1,255 1,580
Portuguese 20 20 10 2,800 1,395 1,405
Romanian 0 0 0 1,060 485 570
Spanish 20 10 10 30,785 13,415 17,375
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 25 25 0
Japanese 0 0 0 510 275 230
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 10 0 10
Korean 10 0 10 40 15 25
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Mongolian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 4,535 2,455 2,085
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 160 95 70
Edo 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 80 55 25
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 245 140 105
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 10 10 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 470 255 215
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 650 335 315
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 405 200 205
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 1,000 560 440
Wolof 0 0 0 610 370 245
Yoruba 0 0 0 15 10 10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 1,650 865 785
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 165 65 100
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 160 65 95
Sign languages 0 0 0 685 250 435
American Sign Language 0 0 0 20 0 15
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 460 170 285
Sign languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 250 80 165
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 1,820 855 965
Chinese languages 0 0 0 1,665 775 895
Cantonese 0 0 0 465 230 230
Hakka 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 1,135 520 615
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 55 20 30
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 135 60 75
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 155 85 70
Burmese 0 0 0 55 35 20
Karenic languages 0 0 0 105 60 50
Tibetan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 20 10 10
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 200 105 95
Lao 0 0 0 100 60 40
Thai 0 0 0 120 55 60
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 115 60 60
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 30 15 10
Turkish 0 0 0 90 50 40
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 10
Uralic languages 0 0 0 200 100 105
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 40 10 30
Hungarian 0 0 0 160 85 75
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 245 110 140
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45 1,455 750 700 709,325 349,435 359,885
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46 1,420 740 675 687,810 338,725 349,090
Canadian citizens aged under 18 250 125 130 124,565 63,730 60,835
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over 1,165 620 545 563,250 274,995 288,255
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47 35 10 30 21,515 10,715 10,800
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48 1,455 750 700 709,330 349,440 359,890
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49 1,240 660 575 662,245 325,735 336,510
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50 215 85 130 41,895 21,040 20,855
Before 1981 185 80 110 4,995 2,790 2,205
1981 to 1990 20 0 10 3,185 1,590 1,595
1991 to 2000 0 0 10 6,075 2,790 3,285
2001 to 2010 10 0 10 14,970 7,600 7,370
2001 to 2005 10 10 0 5,855 3,025 2,825
2006 to 2010 0 0 0 9,115 4,570 4,545
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51 0 0 0 12,670 6,265 6,410
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52 0 0 0 5,185 2,665 2,520
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53 215 90 130 41,895 21,035 20,855
Under 5 years 40 10 30 5,680 2,475 3,205
5 to 14 years 45 15 25 5,950 3,030 2,925
15 to 24 years 45 15 25 6,600 3,295 3,305
25 to 44 years 85 45 45 21,440 11,160 10,275
45 years and over 10 0 10 2,230 1,085 1,145
Immigrants by selected place of birthThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 215 90 130 41,895 21,040 20,860
Americas 110 35 75 9,195 4,240 4,960
Brazil 0 0 0 890 405 485
Colombia 0 0 0 2,640 1,240 1,400
El Salvador 0 0 0 350 165 185
Guyana 0 0 0 10 0 0
Haiti 0 0 0 1,045 470 575
Jamaica 10 0 10 20 15 0
Mexico 10 0 10 850 415 440
Peru 0 0 0 440 170 265
Trinidad and Tobago 0 0 0 20 0 15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 95 40 55 1,005 445 560
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 1,930 900 1,030
Europe 95 45 50 14,520 7,710 6,810
Bosnia and Herzegovina 0 0 0 890 435 450
Croatia 10 0 0 60 20 45
France 0 0 0 7,780 4,375 3,405
Germany 20 10 0 745 310 430
Greece 0 0 0 70 40 30
Hungary 0 0 0 70 40 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 15 15 0
Italy 0 0 0 385 235 150
Netherlands 10 10 0 45 25 25
Poland 0 0 0 245 90 150
Portugal 10 10 0 490 245 245
Romania 0 0 0 670 325 340
Russian Federation 0 0 0 240 115 125
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57 0 0 0 55 35 20
Ukraine 0 0 0 240 110 130
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 30 0 25 265 160 105
Other places of birth in Europe 20 10 0 2,265 1,135 1,135
Africa 0 0 0 12,170 6,610 5,555
Algeria 0 0 0 1,790 990 800
Egypt 0 0 0 250 120 125
Ethiopia 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kenya 0 0 0 40 15 30
Morocco 0 0 0 2,055 1,135 915
Nigeria 0 0 0 35 20 15
Somalia 0 0 0 10 0 0
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 35 15 20
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 7,955 4,310 3,645
Asia 10 10 10 5,950 2,440 3,510
Afghanistan 0 0 0 90 50 40
Bangladesh 0 0 0 120 50 65
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 1,530 390 1,135
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 60 10 45
India 0 0 0 75 45 35
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 295 150 150
Iraq 0 0 0 120 45 80
Japan 0 0 0 100 10 90
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 10 0 0 125 75 50
Lebanon 0 0 0 240 135 100
Pakistan 0 0 0 25 15 10
Philippines 0 0 0 155 55 100
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 335 175 165
Taiwan 0 0 0 40 20 20
Viet Nam 0 0 0 755 340 415
Other places of birth in Asia 0 10 0 1,890 870 1,020
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 60 45 15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54 0 0 0 12,675 6,265 6,405
Americas 0 0 0 2,630 1,230 1,400
Brazil 0 0 0 560 260 295
Colombia 0 0 0 860 395 465
Cuba 0 0 0 205 110 100
Haiti 0 0 0 295 125 170
Jamaica 0 0 0 0 10 0
Mexico 0 0 0 210 100 115
United StatesCensus data footnote 55 0 0 0 105 60 45
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65 0 0 0 100 50 50
Other places of birth in Americas 0 0 0 285 130 155
Europe 0 0 0 3,155 1,710 1,450
France 0 0 0 2,295 1,250 1,045
Germany 0 0 0 45 30 25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56 0 0 0 10 0 0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66 0 0 0 125 50 75
Romania 0 0 0 55 25 25
Russian Federation 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ukraine 0 0 0 85 35 40
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58 0 0 0 50 40 15
Other places of birth in Europe 0 0 0 485 270 215
Africa 0 0 0 5,105 2,550 2,560
Algeria 0 0 0 430 200 230
Cameroon 0 0 0 740 350 390
Congo, Democratic Republic of the 0 0 0 275 155 125
Côte d'Ivoire 0 0 0 715 365 350
Egypt 0 0 0 30 20 10
Eritrea 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ethiopia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Morocco 0 0 0 665 320 345
Nigeria 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somalia 0 0 0 0 0 10
South Africa, Republic of 0 0 0 10 10 0
Tunisia 0 0 0 625 330 290
Other places of birth in Africa 0 0 0 1,605 800 800
Asia 0 0 0 1,760 765 995
Afghanistan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bangladesh 0 0 0 10 10 10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59 0 0 0 195 80 120
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60 0 0 0 15 0 15
India 0 0 0 30 15 15
IranCensus data footnote 61 0 0 0 160 75 85
Iraq 0 0 0 90 30 60
Israel 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japan 0 0 0 15 0 15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62 0 0 0 10 10 0
Lebanon 0 0 0 30 10 20
Nepal 0 0 0 235 110 125
Pakistan 0 0 0 10 0 10
Philippines 0 0 0 45 10 40
Saudi Arabia 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lanka 0 0 0 0 0 0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63 0 0 0 265 135 130
Taiwan 0 0 0 10 0 0
Turkey 0 0 0 10 10 10
United Arab Emirates 0 0 0 10 0 0
Viet Nam 0 0 0 90 35 50
Other places of birth in Asia 0 0 0 540 240 300
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64 0 0 0 20 10 10
Australia 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67 0 0 0 15 10 0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68 1,450 750 705 709,325 349,440 359,885
First generationCensus data footnote 69 215 90 130 49,680 24,975 24,705
Second generationCensus data footnote 70 270 160 110 28,825 14,595 14,235
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71 965 500 465 630,820 309,875 320,950
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72 40 20 20 37,290 18,430 18,855
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73 20 0 10 20,560 11,050 9,505
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74 10 10 0 10,415 6,850 3,560
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75 10 0 0 10,145 4,200 5,945
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76 20 10 10 8,815 3,500 5,310
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77 0 0 0 7,765 3,800 3,960
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78 0 0 0 150 75 75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79 1,450 755 700 709,325 349,440 359,890
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80 245 95 155 11,420 5,655 5,770
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81 225 85 140 10,900 5,450 5,450
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82 170 65 105 6,030 2,955 3,070
Métis 60 25 35 4,720 2,435 2,285
Inuk (Inuit) 0 0 0 145 60 90
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83 20 0 10 175 55 120
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84 0 0 0 350 150 200
Non-Aboriginal identity 1,210 660 550 697,905 343,785 354,120
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85 1,450 750 705 709,325 349,440 359,885
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86 135 50 85 5,295 2,575 2,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian 1,320 700 615 704,035 346,865 357,165
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87 1,455 750 700 709,325 349,440 359,890
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88 45 20 25 5,740 2,690 3,050
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89 50 20 25 5,580 2,620 2,955
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82 30 15 20 4,470 2,120 2,350
Métis single ancestry 15 10 10 1,040 475 560
Inuit single ancestry 0 0 0 70 30 45
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90 0 0 0 160 65 100
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries 0 0 0 145 65 80
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 15 0 15
Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91 175 60 115 19,205 9,165 10,035
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92 170 60 110 18,755 8,960 9,800
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries 110 35 75 16,050 7,550 8,500
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 50 25 30 2,545 1,315 1,230
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 160 95 70
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93 10 0 10 445 210 240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries 10 0 10 425 195 230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 20 15 0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 10 0 0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94 1,235 670 560 684,380 337,585 346,800
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95 1,450 750 700 709,330 349,435 359,890
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96 15 0 15 35,725 17,805 17,915
South AsianCensus data footnote 97 0 0 0 1,485 750 730
Chinese 0 0 0 2,510 850 1,660
Black 0 0 10 13,175 6,900 6,270
Filipino 0 0 0 280 125 155
Latin American 0 0 0 7,255 3,410 3,845
Arab 10 0 0 6,455 3,625 2,830
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98 0 0 0 2,615 1,230 1,380
West AsianCensus data footnote 99 0 0 0 610 275 340
Korean 0 0 10 225 130 95
Japanese 0 0 0 225 65 160
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100 0 0 0 355 190 165
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101 0 0 0 530 250 285
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102 1,435 750 690 673,600 331,630 341,975
Ethnic origin populationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103 1,450 750 700 709,325 349,440 359,890
North American Aboriginal origins 220 80 140 24,945 11,860 13,090
First Nations (North American Indian) 150 50 100 21,125 9,940 11,185
Inuit 0 0 0 270 140 135
Métis 75 35 45 4,160 2,050 2,105
Other North American origins 370 190 180 521,805 255,210 266,595
Acadian 0 0 0 3,225 1,525 1,705
American 60 25 35 2,735 1,315 1,420
Canadian 300 150 145 504,550 246,525 258,025
New Brunswicker 0 0 0 55 35 30
Newfoundlander 0 0 0 25 10 15
Nova Scotian 0 0 0 10 0 15
Ontarian 0 0 0 65 30 35
Québécois 15 10 0 17,010 8,575 8,430
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104 0 0 0 10 0 10
European origins 1,265 650 620 252,280 126,220 126,060
British Isles origins 850 420 430 53,550 25,760 27,795
Channel Islander 0 0 0 170 85 90
Cornish 0 0 0 0 0 0
English 555 280 280 10,380 5,230 5,150
Irish 285 130 160 35,580 16,985 18,595
Manx 10 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish 340 180 155 14,160 6,595 7,570
Welsh 35 15 15 280 115 165
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105 10 0 0 860 410 455
French origins 215 95 120 203,075 102,065 101,015
Alsatian 0 0 0 90 55 35
Breton 0 0 0 1,270 605 665
Corsican 0 0 0 120 40 80
French 215 95 120 202,135 101,595 100,540
Western European origins (except French origins) 475 260 220 16,185 7,985 8,200
Austrian 10 0 10 465 285 180
Bavarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Belgian 10 10 0 3,660 1,890 1,770
Dutch 90 70 20 1,090 510 585
Flemish 10 0 10 125 70 55
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 370 185 185 9,615 4,540 5,075
Luxembourger 0 0 0 120 85 25
Swiss 40 25 15 1,975 1,035 940
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins) 215 100 110 1,390 725 670
Danish 20 10 0 235 140 95
Finnish 40 15 20 105 45 60
Icelandic 0 0 0 40 25 15
Norwegian 85 50 40 515 285 230
Swedish 70 25 40 325 135 185
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107 15 10 10 225 110 110
Eastern European origins 160 60 95 6,465 3,150 3,320
Bulgarian 15 10 10 260 145 115
Byelorussian 0 0 0 45 15 30
Czech 0 0 0 275 155 125
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108 0 0 0 60 35 25
Estonian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Hungarian 10 0 0 660 315 345
Latvian 0 0 0 15 15 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 120 75 45
Moldovan 0 0 0 205 90 115
Polish 35 10 30 2,040 1,000 1,050
Romanian 0 0 0 1,320 650 675
Russian 55 20 40 1,165 530 625
Slovak 0 0 0 165 75 85
Ukrainian 55 30 25 985 455 530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109 0 0 0 10 10 0
Southern European origins 85 50 35 16,900 8,420 8,480
Albanian 0 0 0 270 160 115
Bosnian 0 0 0 865 450 420
Catalan 0 0 0 45 30 25
Croatian 10 10 0 330 175 145
Cypriot 0 0 0 10 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 905 460 450
Italian 10 10 10 8,350 4,250 4,100
Kosovar 0 0 0 55 40 15
Macedonian 0 0 0 40 25 15
Maltese 0 0 0 55 20 40
Montenegrin 0 0 0 15 10 10
Portuguese 40 20 15 2,715 1,300 1,415
Serbian 15 10 0 385 200 185
Sicilian 0 0 0 40 20 25
Slovenian 0 0 0 55 25 25
Spanish 10 0 10 4,155 2,015 2,135
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110 0 10 0 160 75 85
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111 0 0 0 35 10 30
Other European origins 0 10 0 1,130 615 510
Basque 0 0 0 290 170 120
Jewish 0 0 0 190 100 90
Roma (Gypsy) 0 0 0 0 10 0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112 0 0 0 35 15 20
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113 0 10 0 605 325 280
Caribbean origins 0 0 0 3,490 1,720 1,770
Antiguan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bahamian 0 0 0 15 0 15
Barbadian 0 0 0 50 30 20
Bermudan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carib 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cuban 0 0 0 490 255 235
Dominican 0 0 0 415 180 230
Grenadian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Guadeloupean 0 0 0 130 50 85
Haitian 0 0 0 2,005 970 1,030
Jamaican 10 0 10 165 105 60
Kittitian/Nevisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Martinican 0 0 0 95 25 70
Montserratan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Puerto Rican 0 0 0 30 15 10
St. Lucian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian 0 0 0 45 20 25
Vincentian/Grenadinian 0 0 0 0 0 0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114 0 0 0 20 15 10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115 0 0 0 140 75 70
Latin, Central and South American origins 10 0 0 9,260 4,410 4,850
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya) 0 0 0 275 130 145
Arawak 0 0 0 10 10 0
Argentinian 0 0 0 215 115 95
Belizean 0 0 0 10 0 0
Bolivian 0 0 0 90 40 45
Brazilian 0 0 0 885 425 460
Chilean 0 0 0 775 395 375
Colombian 0 0 0 3,285 1,580 1,700
Costa Rican 0 0 0 15 0 10
Ecuadorian 0 0 0 115 60 60
Guatemalan 0 0 0 155 85 70
Guyanese 0 0 0 35 15 25
Hispanic 0 0 0 55 10 40
Honduran 0 0 0 155 70 85
Maya 0 0 0 55 35 20
Mexican 10 0 10 1,690 780 910
Nicaraguan 0 0 0 125 50 75
Panamanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Paraguayan 0 0 0 50 15 40
Peruvian 0 0 0 715 320 395
Salvadorean 0 0 0 500 255 250
Uruguayan 0 0 0 45 10 35
Venezuelan 0 0 0 195 105 90
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116 0 0 0 250 115 140
African origins 25 20 0 19,290 10,175 9,115
Central and West African origins 0 0 0 7,555 4,060 3,495
Akan 0 0 0 60 30 40
Angolan 0 0 0 15 10 10
Ashanti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beninese 0 0 0 495 280 215
Burkinabe 0 0 0 240 150 90
Cameroonian 0 0 0 1,515 775 740
Chadian 0 0 0 65 35 35
Congolese 0 0 0 1,585 885 705
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 50 15 30
Gabonese 0 0 0 140 75 70
Gambian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ghanaian 0 0 0 85 55 30
Guinean 0 0 0 340 185 155
Ibo 0 0 0 10 10 10
Ivorian 0 0 0 1,090 560 525
Liberian 0 0 0 30 0 30
Malian 0 0 0 245 135 110
Malinké 0 0 0 30 15 10
Nigerian 0 0 0 105 55 50
Peulh 0 0 0 110 65 40
Senegalese 0 0 0 875 495 385
Sierra Leonean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Togolese 0 0 0 315 175 135
Wolof 0 0 0 60 35 20
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117 0 0 0 700 335 365
North African origins 0 0 0 7,870 4,170 3,700
Algerian 0 0 0 2,135 1,125 1,015
Berber 0 0 0 1,300 715 590
Coptic 0 0 0 10 0 10
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Egyptian 0 0 0 460 195 265
Libyan 0 0 0 10 10 0
Maure 0 0 0 30 20 15
Moroccan 0 0 0 2,455 1,325 1,125
Sudanese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tunisian 0 0 0 1,785 955 830
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118 0 0 0 150 80 70
Southern and East African origins 0 0 0 2,255 1,155 1,100
Afrikaner 0 0 0 10 0 10
Amhara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119 0 0 0 100 75 25
Burundian 0 0 0 785 410 375
Djiboutian 0 0 0 30 20 0
Eritrean 0 0 0 25 10 15
Ethiopian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kenyan 0 0 0 0 10 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 330 135 195
Mauritian 0 0 0 80 40 40
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rwandan 0 0 0 555 265 290
Seychellois 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 70 30 40
South African 0 0 0 45 30 15
Tanzanian 0 0 0 40 30 15
Tigrian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Ugandan 0 0 0 70 30 45
Zambian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Zimbabwean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Zulu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120 0 0 0 210 120 90
Other African origins 25 15 0 1,950 985 960
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121 10 10 0 125 70 55
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122 10 0 0 1,895 955 940
Asian origins 0 0 10 13,465 6,435 7,025
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins 10 10 0 5,120 2,695 2,420
Afghan 0 0 0 150 70 80
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123 10 0 0 2,140 1,190 950
Armenian 0 0 0 220 145 75
Assyrian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 15 0 10
Georgian 0 0 0 35 10 20
Hazara 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian 0 0 0 550 250 300
Iraqi 0 0 0 120 50 70
Israeli 0 0 0 20 10 10
Jordanian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Kazakh 0 0 0 15 10 10
Kurd 0 0 0 50 30 20
Kuwaiti 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kyrgyz 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lebanese 0 0 0 1,020 495 525
Palestinian 10 10 0 95 55 45
Pashtun 0 0 0 0 0 0
Saudi Arabian 0 0 0 10 10 0
Syrian 0 0 0 510 260 250
Tajik 0 0 0 10 0 10
Tatar 0 0 0 25 15 10
Turk 0 0 0 250 125 125
Turkmen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uighur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yemeni 0 0 0 60 35 25
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124 0 0 0 30 20 10
South Asian origins 0 0 0 1,495 770 730
Bangladeshi 0 0 0 50 25 20
Bengali 0 0 0 20 10 10
Bhutanese 0 0 0 200 85 115
East Indian 0 0 0 715 390 325
Goan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 440 205 235
Pakistani 0 0 0 75 55 25
Punjabi 0 0 0 15 10 10
Sinhalese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sri Lankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125 0 0 0 10 10 0
East and Southeast Asian origins 0 0 10 6,935 3,020 3,915
Burmese 0 0 0 260 120 145
Cambodian (Khmer) 0 0 0 785 395 390
Chinese 0 0 0 3,340 1,225 2,115
Filipino 0 0 0 300 130 165
Hmong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indonesian 0 0 0 50 25 20
Japanese 0 0 0 425 185 245
Karen 0 0 0 90 55 40
Korean 10 0 10 235 140 100
Laotian 0 0 0 245 120 125
Malaysian 0 0 0 10 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 35 15 25
Singaporean 0 0 0 0 10 0
Taiwanese 0 0 0 40 25 20
Thai 0 0 0 150 50 95
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vietnamese 0 0 0 1,685 870 810
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other Asian origins 0 0 0 10 0 10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127 0 0 0 10 0 0
Oceania origins 0 0 0 135 85 55
Australian 0 0 0 65 40 20
New Zealander 0 0 0 25 15 0
Pacific Islands origins 0 0 0 50 30 25
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hawaiian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Maori 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128 0 0 0 20 10 10
Samoan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129 0 0 0 25 20 10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130 665 ... ... 334,265 ... ...
Owner 585 ... ... 200,805 ... ...
Renter 80 ... ... 133,420 ... ...
Band housing 0 ... ... 40 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131 665 ... ... 334,265 ... ...
Condominium 0 ... ... 47,530 ... ...
Not condominium 665 ... ... 286,730 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132 660 ... ... 334,265 ... ...
No bedrooms 0 ... ... 2,820 ... ...
1 bedroom 75 ... ... 61,555 ... ...
2 bedrooms 200 ... ... 110,235 ... ...
3 bedrooms 225 ... ... 100,450 ... ...
4 or more bedrooms 165 ... ... 59,210 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133 665 ... ... 334,265 ... ...
1 to 4 rooms 150 ... ... 131,040 ... ...
5 rooms 105 ... ... 55,085 ... ...
6 rooms 120 ... ... 37,520 ... ...
7 rooms 75 ... ... 34,990 ... ...
8 or more rooms 215 ... ... 75,630 ... ...
Average number of rooms per dwelling 6.6 ... ... 5.7 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134 665 ... ... 334,265 ... ...
One person or fewer per room 660 ... ... 332,955 ... ...
More than 1 person per room 0 ... ... 1,315 ... ...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135 660 ... ... 334,265 ... ...
Suitable 650 ... ... 327,880 ... ...
Not suitable 15 ... ... 6,390 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136 665 ... ... 334,265 ... ...
1960 or before 60 ... ... 76,745 ... ...
1961 to 1980 275 ... ... 104,510 ... ...
1981 to 1990 130 ... ... 49,425 ... ...
1991 to 2000 130 ... ... 37,225 ... ...
2001 to 2005 15 ... ... 17,965 ... ...
2006 to 2010 30 ... ... 24,705 ... ...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137 25 ... ... 23,695 ... ...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138 665 ... ... 334,265 ... ...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed 595 ... ... 316,810 ... ...
Major repairs needed 70 ... ... 17,455 ... ...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139 660 ... ... 334,265 ... ...
1 household maintainer 430 ... ... 206,185 ... ...
2 household maintainers 205 ... ... 124,780 ... ...
3 or more household maintainers 25 ... ... 3,305 ... ...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140 665 ... ... 334,265 ... ...
15 to 24 years 15 ... ... 13,000 ... ...
25 to 34 years 65 ... ... 50,905 ... ...
35 to 44 years 50 ... ... 53,715 ... ...
45 to 54 years 140 ... ... 58,565 ... ...
55 to 64 years 195 ... ... 68,670 ... ...
65 to 74 years 125 ... ... 54,075 ... ...
75 to 84 years 60 ... ... 26,520 ... ...
85 years and over 15 ... ... 8,830 ... ...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141 600 ... ... 332,375 ... ...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs 525 ... ... 271,070 ... ...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs 75 ... ... 61,305 ... ...
30% to less than 100% 60 ... ... 55,240 ... ...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 525 ... ... 199,485 ... ...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142 45.7 ... ... 62.0 ... ...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 11.4 ... ... 10.3 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 454 ... ... 1,010 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 683 ... ... 1,078 ... ...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 180,082 ... ... 259,556 ... ...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144 202,352 ... ... 290,478 ... ...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data 80 ... ... 133,065 ... ...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145 0.0 ... ... 10.9 ... ...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141 18.8 ... ... 30.6 ... ...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 773 ... ... 734 ... ...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143 705 ... ... 786 ... ...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 1,265 665 605 599,895 293,615 306,285
No certificate, diploma or degree 365 255 105 87,990 42,990 45,005
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 395 150 245 123,735 57,190 66,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 510 260 255 388,170 193,435 194,735
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 190 135 60 102,630 63,345 39,290
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 55 10 45 74,070 40,105 33,965
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 140 120 20 28,560 23,245 5,315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 220 95 125 121,165 53,760 67,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 20 15 10 22,425 8,550 13,880
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 80 20 60 141,945 67,775 74,165
Bachelor's degree 65 15 50 89,005 40,790 48,215
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 10,640 4,970 5,675
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 4,515 2,330 2,185
Master's degree 20 10 10 31,205 15,520 15,685
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 6,575 4,170 2,410
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146 810 420 395 390,320 194,420 195,905
No certificate, diploma or degree 210 155 55 32,470 18,415 14,055
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147 260 115 140 65,420 32,120 33,300
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 345 145 195 292,430 143,885 148,550
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma 115 70 45 78,970 47,795 31,175
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148 40 15 30 57,795 30,490 27,305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149 75 60 15 21,175 17,310 3,865
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma 165 60 100 85,735 38,895 46,845
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level 20 15 10 14,515 5,695 8,815
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above 50 0 45 113,210 51,495 61,710
Bachelor's degree 40 0 35 70,705 31,560 39,150
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level 0 0 0 7,845 3,265 4,580
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry 0 0 0 3,475 1,500 1,980
Master's degree 0 0 10 26,060 12,210 13,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150 0 0 0 5,125 2,970 2,155
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 1,265 665 600 599,895 293,610 306,280
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 755 410 345 211,730 100,180 111,545
Education 50 15 40 28,380 7,240 21,145
13. Education 50 10 35 28,385 7,240 21,140
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 20 10 15 15,435 7,080 8,355
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 0 0 10 2,960 2,045 920
50. Visual and performing arts 15 0 10 12,480 5,040 7,435
Humanities 25 10 10 22,935 10,040 12,890
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 2,960 745 2,215
23. English language and literature/letters 10 10 10 490 185 305
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 10 0 11,595 5,360 6,225
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 190 100 90
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 1,125 760 365
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 1,160 650 510
54. History 10 0 10 1,950 1,165 790
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 3,465 1,075 2,390
Social and behavioural sciences and law 20 0 20 38,290 13,815 24,475
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 215 50 170
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 5,290 1,755 3,535
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 10 7,290 715 6,570
22. Legal professions and studies 0 0 10 7,920 3,180 4,740
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 1,190 205 985
42. Psychology 0 0 0 5,010 1,290 3,720
45. Social sciences 10 0 0 11,370 6,625 4,750
Business, management and public administration 65 10 60 88,610 33,910 54,695
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 65 20 45
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 10 5,905 1,505 4,400
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 65 0 60 82,635 32,380 50,250
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 15,690 8,525 7,165
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 6,030 2,750 3,280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 1,590 985 605
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 3,860 1,815 2,045
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 3,545 2,685 860
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 665 295 375
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 10 17,530 12,745 4,785
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 10 14,865 11,435 3,430
25. Library science 0 0 0 1,235 330 900
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 1,190 805 390
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 235 175 65
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 175 165 10 73,875 67,845 6,025
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 2,880 1,670 1,210
14. Engineering 0 0 0 12,110 10,305 1,810
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 10 0 13,995 12,680 1,315
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 0 0 0
46. Construction trades 60 55 0 18,155 17,475 685
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 85 80 0 16,650 16,150 505
48. Precision production 30 25 0 10,070 9,570 505
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 15 10 10 8,580 5,905 2,680
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 0 0 10 4,095 2,385 1,720
03. Natural resources and conservation 0 0 0 4,485 3,520 965
Health and related fields 80 25 55 49,805 10,560 39,250
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 10 10 2,760 1,575 1,190
51. Health professions and related programs 70 20 50 45,580 8,175 37,410
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 1,460 815 650
Personal, protective and transportation services 50 25 25 28,750 15,660 13,085
12. Personal and culinary services 25 10 15 16,290 5,090 11,195
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 60 55 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 275 265 10
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 5,165 3,795 1,370
49. Transportation and materials moving 20 0 10 6,955 6,450 510
Other 0 0 0 300 110 190
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 300 115 190
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151 810 420 395 390,325 194,415 195,900
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152 465 270 200 97,890 50,535 47,355
Education 40 10 30 18,575 4,290 14,280
13. Education 40 10 25 18,575 4,295 14,285
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies 10 10 10 11,835 5,395 6,445
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services 10 0 0 2,285 1,510 775
50. Visual and performing arts 0 0 10 9,550 3,885 5,670
Humanities 25 10 10 13,935 6,050 7,885
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics 0 0 0 2,340 560 1,780
23. English language and literature/letters 10 0 10 380 150 230
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities 10 0 0 5,910 2,940 2,970
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153 0 0 0 145 90 55
38. Philosophy and religious studies 0 0 0 770 500 270
39. Theology and religious vocations 0 0 0 595 350 245
54. History 0 0 10 1,345 785 555
55. French language and literature/letters 0 0 0 2,450 685 1,775
Social and behavioural sciences and law 20 0 15 29,860 10,220 19,645
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies 0 0 0 175 40 135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs 0 0 0 4,530 1,510 3,020
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences 10 0 0 5,880 560 5,325
22. Legal professions and studies 10 0 0 6,065 2,135 3,935
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154 0 0 0 845 140 700
42. Psychology 0 0 0 3,675 890 2,790
45. Social sciences 10 0 0 8,690 4,950 3,740
Business, management and public administration 50 10 40 69,875 25,460 44,415
30.16 Accounting and computer science 0 0 0 55 15 35
44. Public administration and social service professions 0 0 0 4,670 1,045 3,630
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services 45 10 40 65,150 24,405 40,750
Physical and life sciences and technologies 0 0 0 9,925 5,470 4,460
26. Biological and biomedical sciences 0 0 0 5,005 2,180 2,830
30.01 Biological and physical sciences 0 0 0 915 605 310
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155 0 0 0 720 420 300
40. Physical sciences 0 0 0 2,790 2,040 755
41. Science technologies/technicians 0 0 0 490 230 260
Mathematics, computer and information sciences 10 0 10 15,410 11,200 4,205
11. Computer and information sciences and support services 10 0 10 13,475 10,355 3,120
25. Library science 0 0 0 960 235 725
27. Mathematics and statistics 0 0 0 800 495 305
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156 0 0 0 180 120 55
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies 90 80 10 56,310 51,070 5,235
04. Architecture and related services 0 0 0 2,365 1,330 1,035
14. Engineering 0 0 0 9,650 8,010 1,640
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields 10 0 0 10,875 9,740 1,140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation 0 0 0 10 0 0
46. Construction trades 20 15 0 13,310 12,750 555
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians 55 55 0 12,340 11,935 405
48. Precision production 10 10 10 7,760 7,310 460
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation 10 0 10 7,005 4,690 2,310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences 10 0 10 3,290 1,865 1,425
03. Natural resources and conservation 10 0 0 3,715 2,830 880
Health and related fields 65 20 50 36,955 7,810 29,145
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies 15 0 10 2,270 1,265 1,005
51. Health professions and related programs 50 10 40 33,590 6,050 27,545
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs 0 0 0 1,095 500 595
Personal, protective and transportation services 35 15 20 22,470 12,120 10,350
12. Personal and culinary services 10 0 10 12,665 3,880 8,785
28. Military science, leadership and operational art 0 0 0 40 40 0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences 0 0 0 200 190 10
43. Security and protective services 10 10 0 3,990 2,880 1,105
49. Transportation and materials moving 20 10 10 5,580 5,135 450
Other 0 0 0 275 100 175
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other 0 0 0 270 95 175
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 1,265 665 600 599,895 293,615 306,285
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 755 410 345 211,725 100,180 111,545
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 510 255 250 388,165 193,435 194,735
Location of study inside Canada 455 230 225 369,800 183,515 186,280
Same as province or territory of residence 395 200 190 362,605 179,410 183,195
Different than province or territory of residence 65 30 40 7,190 4,105 3,085
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 55 25 25 18,375 9,915 8,460
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 30 10 15 1,540 1,010 535
Philippines 0 0 0 95 15 85
India 0 0 0 75 55 20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 10 0 385 255 125
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 335 150 190
France 0 0 0 6,210 3,565 2,645
Other 20 10 15 9,720 4,860 4,860
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157 810 415 395 390,320 194,420 195,905
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree 465 270 195 97,890 50,540 47,355
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158 345 145 195 292,430 143,885 148,545
Location of study inside Canada 325 135 185 276,990 135,875 141,110
Same as province or territory of residence 270 115 155 271,805 133,015 138,790
Different than province or territory of residence 50 20 30 5,180 2,860 2,320
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159 25 15 15 15,440 8,005 7,435
United StatesCensus data footnote 160 10 0 0 880 535 345
Philippines 0 0 0 85 15 70
India 0 0 0 60 40 15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161 0 0 0 285 195 95
ChinaCensus data footnote 162 0 0 0 290 115 170
France 0 0 0 5,130 2,855 2,275
Other 20 10 10 8,710 4,250 4,465
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163 1,265 665 600 599,895 293,610 306,280
In the labour force 740 400 350 392,105 203,115 188,995
Employed 665 345 325 372,415 191,315 181,100
Unemployed 75 50 20 19,690 11,800 7,900
Not in the labour force 520 270 250 207,790 90,505 117,290
Participation rate 58.5 60.2 58.3 65.4 69.2 61.7
Employment rate 52.6 51.9 54.2 62.1 65.2 59.1
Unemployment rate 10.1 12.5 5.7 5.0 5.8 4.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164 1,265 665 600 599,895 293,615 306,280
Did not workCensus data footnote 165 435 240 195 189,545 80,530 109,015
Worked 830 425 405 410,350 213,080 197,270
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166 360 195 160 201,685 108,940 92,745
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167 470 230 240 208,670 104,145 104,525
Average weeks worked in reference year 39.2 39.0 39.4 43.4 43.4 43.3
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168 745 400 345 392,105 203,110 188,990
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 10 5,540 2,785 2,760
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170 740 395 345 386,560 200,330 186,235
Employee 570 305 265 348,260 177,575 170,685
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171 165 90 75 38,305 22,755 15,545
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172 745 395 345 392,105 203,110 188,995
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 10 0 10 5,545 2,785 2,760
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170 735 400 340 386,560 200,330 186,235
0 Management occupations 130 50 85 35,205 22,065 13,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations 80 0 75 67,875 21,670 46,205
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations 10 10 0 33,830 26,145 7,685
3 Health occupations 15 10 15 31,870 6,825 25,035
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services 55 0 50 51,755 18,860 32,890
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport 10 10 10 12,295 5,810 6,490
6 Sales and service occupations 90 25 65 94,705 45,340 49,370
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations 190 175 15 44,670 42,340 2,330
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations 70 55 10 3,685 3,175 510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities 90 65 20 10,680 8,095 2,585
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173 745 395 345 392,105 203,110 188,995
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169 0 0 0 5,540 2,785 2,760
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170 740 395 345 386,560 200,325 186,235
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting 175 105 75 4,145 2,965 1,180
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction 35 30 0 855 715 140
22 Utilities 0 0 0 1,775 1,390 385
23 Construction 80 75 10 21,300 18,805 2,500
31-33 Manufacturing 150 105 45 27,130 20,155 6,975
41 Wholesale trade 0 0 10 11,270 8,340 2,920
44-45 Retail trade 45 0 45 46,575 22,445 24,130
48-49 Transportation and warehousing 25 20 10 13,570 10,820 2,745
51 Information and cultural industries 0 0 0 6,970 4,360 2,610
52 Finance and insurance 10 0 10 18,120 7,345 10,775
53 Real estate and rental and leasing 0 0 0 5,760 3,530 2,225
54 Professional, scientific and technical services 25 15 10 27,860 16,325 11,530
55 Management of companies and enterprises 0 0 0 185 65 120
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services 20 15 10 15,865 10,340 5,525
61 Educational services 55 10 50 27,790 9,470 18,325
62 Health care and social assistance 45 10 35 52,585 11,310 41,270
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation 10 0 10 8,000 4,085 3,915
72 Accommodation and food services 30 0 25 30,695 14,445 16,255
81 Other services (except public administration) 20 10 15 17,625 8,210 9,420
91 Public administration 15 10 15 48,500 25,200 23,300
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174 670 345 320 372,410 191,310 181,100
Worked at home 105 35 70 21,545 10,805 10,740
Worked outside Canada 0 0 0 690 465 220
No fixed workplace address 110 90 20 30,165 22,830 7,330
Worked at usual place 450 215 230 320,015 157,210 162,805
Commuting destinationThe letter C inside a yellow triangle - correctionUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data 450 220 230 320,015 157,215 162,805
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence 260 130 130 228,395 108,045 120,345
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence 140 65 80 32,220 16,595 15,620
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence 50 25 25 58,805 32,120 26,685
Commute to a different province or territory 0 0 0 595 450 145
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175 560 310 250 350,180 180,040 170,135
Car, truck, van - as a driver 495 270 220 265,220 141,995 123,225
Car, truck, van - as a passenger 15 0 10 13,640 4,580 9,055
Public transit 10 10 0 39,630 16,795 22,840
Walked 30 10 20 23,670 11,300 12,365
Bicycle 0 0 0 4,805 3,405 1,395
Other method 15 10 10 3,205 1,965 1,240
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176 560 310 250 350,175 180,045 170,135
Less than 15 minutes 165 75 95 96,820 48,005 48,815
15 to 29 minutes 215 120 90 148,035 77,890 70,150
30 to 44 minutes 90 60 40 70,275 35,980 34,295
45 to 59 minutes 40 20 25 22,265 10,975 11,290
60 minutes and over 40 35 0 12,785 7,195 5,590
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177 560 305 250 350,175 180,040 170,135
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m. 45 30 10 14,690 11,055 3,635
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m. 195 150 50 65,850 41,910 23,940
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m. 110 40 75 123,890 58,280 65,610
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m. 80 15 60 69,865 30,630 39,230
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m. 25 10 20 28,945 12,420 16,525
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m. 110 70 40 46,945 25,750 21,190
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178 880 470 410 419,420 217,390 202,030
Single responses 875 470 405 408,220 210,915 197,310
Official languages 870 465 405 407,645 210,640 197,005
English 870 465 410 8,460 5,125 3,335
French 0 0 0 399,185 205,520 193,670
Non-official languages 0 0 0 570 265 305
Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 40 15 25
Algonquian languages 0 0 0 35 15 25
Blackfoot 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree-Montagnais languages 0 0 0 35 15 20
Atikamekw 0 0 0 0 0 0
Montagnais (Innu) 0 0 0 35 10 20
Moose Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Naskapi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Plains Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern East Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swampy Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Woods Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cree, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Eastern Algonquian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malecite 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mi'kmaq 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ojibway 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oji-Cree 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ottawa (Odawa) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Athabaskan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Beaver 0 0 0 0 0 0
Carrier 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chilcotin 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dene 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dogrib (Tlicho) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gwich'in 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sarsi (Sarcee) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sekani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey-Hare languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
North Slavey (Hare) 0 0 0 0 0 0
South Slavey 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavey, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kaska (Nahani) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tahltan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tutchone languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Northern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Southern Tutchone 0 0 0 0 0 0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuit languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Inuktitut 0 0 0 10 0 10
Inuit languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cayuga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mohawk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oneida 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kutenai 0 0 0 0 0 0
Michif 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Comox 0 0 0 0 0 0
Halkomelem 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lillooet 0 0 0 0 0 0
Okanagan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Squamish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Straits 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Salish languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dakota 0 0 0 0 0 0
Stoney 0 0 0 0 0 0
Siouan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tlingit 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Gitxsan (Gitksan) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nisga'a 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tsimshian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Haisla 0 0 0 0 0 0
Heiltsuk 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Non-Aboriginal languages 0 0 0 530 255 280
Afro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 15 10 10
Berber languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kabyle 0 0 0 0 0 0
Berber languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bilen 0 0 0 0 0 0
Oromo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Somali 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages 0 0 0 15 0 10
Amharic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Arabic 0 0 0 15 10 10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Harari 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hebrew 0 0 0 0 0 0
Maltese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tigrigna 0 0 0 0 0 0
Semitic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austro-Asiatic languages 0 0 0 50 25 25
Khmer (Cambodian) 0 0 0 25 10 15
Vietnamese 0 0 0 25 10 15
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bikol 0 0 0 0 0 0
Cebuano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fijian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hiligaynon 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ilocano 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malagasy 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malay 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pangasinan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Waray-Waray 0 0 0 0 0 0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole languages 0 0 0 10 0 10
Haitian Creole 0 0 0 0 0 0
Creole, n.o.s. 0 0 0 10 0 0
Creole languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kannada 0 0 0 0 0 0
Malayalam 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tamil 0 0 0 0 0 0
Telugu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hmong-Mien languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-European languages 0 10 0 335 155 175
Albanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Armenian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Balto-Slavic languages 0 0 0 30 10 15
Baltic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Latvian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lithuanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages 0 0 0 25 10 15
Belarusan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bosnian 0 0 0 10 10 10
Bulgarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Czech 0 0 0 0 0 0
Macedonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Polish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Russian 0 0 0 15 0 10
Serbian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Serbo-Croatian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovak 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slovene (Slovenian) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ukrainian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Slavic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Scottish Gaelic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Welsh 0 0 0 0 0 0
Celtic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages 10 10 0 15 0 10
Afrikaans 0 0 0 0 0 0
Danish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dutch 0 0 0 0 0 0
Frisian 0 0 0 0 0 0
German 10 0 0 15 0 10
Icelandic 0 0 0 0 0 0
Norwegian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swedish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Vlaams (Flemish) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yiddish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Germanic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Greek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Indo-Iranian languages 0 0 0 30 10 20
Indo-Aryan languages 0 0 0 25 0 20
Bengali 0 0 0 10 0 0
Gujarati 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hindi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kashmiri 0 0 0 0 0 0
Konkani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Marathi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nepali 0 0 0 20 10 15
Oriya (Odia) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Punjabi (Panjabi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sindhi 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sinhala (Sinhalese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Urdu 0 0 0 0 0 0
Iranian languages 0 0 0 10 10 0
Kurdish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Pashto 0 0 0 0 0 0
Persian (Farsi) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italic (Romance) languages 0 0 0 260 125 130
Catalan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Italian 0 0 0 0 10 0
Portuguese 0 0 0 60 30 35
Romanian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Spanish 0 0 0 190 95 100
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Japanese 0 0 0 10 0 10
Kartvelian languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Georgian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Korean 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mongolian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages 0 0 0 10 0 0
Akan (Twi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Bamanankan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Edo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ewe 0 0 0 0 0 0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ga 0 0 0 0 0 0
Ganda 0 0 0 0 0 0
Igbo 0 0 0 0 0 0
Lingala 0 0 0 0 0 0
Rundi (Kirundi) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda) 0 0 0 10 10 0
Shona 0 0 0 0 0 0
Swahili 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wolof 0 0 0 0 0 0
Yoruba 0 0 0 0 0 0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Dinka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Sign languages 0 0 0 25 10 20
American Sign Language 0 0 0 0 0 0
Quebec Sign Language 0 0 0 15 10 15
Sign languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 10 0 10
Sino-Tibetan languages 0 0 0 70 45 20
Chinese languages 0 0 0 70 50 20
Cantonese 0 0 0 25 20 10
Hakka 0 0 0 0 0 0
Mandarin 0 0 0 40 30 15
Min Dong 0 0 0 0 0 0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Wu (Shanghainese) 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese, n.o.s. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Chinese languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Burmese 0 0 0 0 0 0
Karenic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibetan 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Tai-Kadai languages 0 0 0 20 0 15
Lao 0 0 0 0 0 0
Thai 0 0 0 20 10 15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Azerbaijani 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkish 0 0 0 0 10 0
Uyghur 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uzbek 0 0 0 0 0 0
Turkic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages 0 0 0 0 0 0
Estonian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Finnish 0 0 0 0 0 0
Hungarian 0 0 0 0 0 0
Uralic languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Other languages, n.i.e. 0 0 0 0 0 0
Multiple responses 0 0 0 11,195 6,480 4,715
English and French 0 0 0 10,315 6,100 4,220
English and non-official language 0 0 0 65 25 40
French and non-official language 0 0 0 450 180 270
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 365 180 190
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179 875 465 410 419,420 217,390 202,025
None 850 450 400 334,795 167,785 167,005
English 0 0 0 75,515 44,580 30,935
French 15 15 0 6,400 3,785 2,615
Non-official language 15 0 10 1,665 790 875
Aboriginal 0 0 0 100 50 50
Non-Aboriginal 10 0 10 1,560 740 820
English and French 0 0 0 25 0 15
English and non-official language 0 0 0 945 400 545
French and non-official language 0 0 0 70 35 35
English, French and non-official language 0 0 0 10 10 0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180 1,435 740 700 702,080 345,740 356,345
Non-movers 1,255 660 595 620,435 305,355 315,085
Movers 180 80 100 81,650 40,385 41,260
Non-migrants 55 25 35 57,245 28,495 28,750
Migrants 120 55 65 24,405 11,895 12,510
Internal migrants 120 60 70 20,570 10,090 10,480
Intraprovincial migrants 75 35 45 19,390 9,440 9,945
Interprovincial migrants 45 20 25 1,180 645 535
External migrants 0 0 0 3,835 1,800 2,030
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181 1,395 725 670 671,145 330,105 341,040
Non-movers 1,050 555 495 427,785 209,805 217,980
Movers 350 175 175 243,360 120,300 123,060
Non-migrants 135 70 65 159,520 78,970 80,555
Migrants 215 105 115 83,840 41,330 42,505
Internal migrants 215 105 110 69,240 34,185 35,055
Intraprovincial migrants 135 55 80 65,385 32,160 33,225
Interprovincial migrants 85 45 35 3,860 2,025 1,830
External migrants 0 0 0 14,595 7,145 7,450

Source

Source: Statistics Canada, 2016 Census of Population.

How to cite

How to cite: Statistics Canada. 2017. Bulkley-Nechako D, RDA [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Région de la Capitale-Nationale [Health region, December 2017], Quebec (table). Census Profile. 2016 Census. Statistics Canada Catalogue no. 98-316-X2016001. Ottawa. Released November 29, 2017.
https://www12.statcan.gc.ca/census-recensement/2016/dp-pd/prof/index.cfm?Lang=E (accessed June 6, 2024).

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