Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Saint-Léonard--Saint-Michel [Federal electoral district], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bulkley-Nechako D, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Saint-Léonard--Saint-Michel Quebec [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Saint-Léonard--Saint-Michel [Federal electoral district], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,472	...	...	113,212	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,734	...	...	110,649	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-15.1	...	...	2.3	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	854	...	...	46,926	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	663	...	...	44,313	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	5,592.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,403.57	...	...	20.24	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,470	770	705	113,210	53,800	59,410
0 to 14 years	210	105	95	23,100	11,560	11,535
0 to 4 years	65	40	30	8,735	4,375	4,355
5 to 9 years	60	35	25	8,165	4,055	4,100
10 to 14 years	80	35	45	6,205	3,130	3,075
15 to 64 years	945	475	470	69,800	33,735	36,070
15 to 19 years	85	40	50	6,190	3,095	3,090
20 to 24 years	60	35	25	6,435	3,105	3,325
25 to 29 years	50	25	20	6,390	2,900	3,490
30 to 34 years	75	40	35	7,230	3,095	4,135
35 to 39 years	55	20	30	8,035	3,700	4,340
40 to 44 years	65	30	35	8,140	4,200	3,940
45 to 49 years	80	40	35	8,120	4,305	3,815
50 to 54 years	140	65	75	7,260	3,710	3,550
55 to 59 years	185	100	85	6,605	3,175	3,430
60 to 64 years	150	75	70	5,390	2,440	2,950
65 years and over	325	185	140	20,310	8,505	11,800
65 to 69 years	120	65	55	5,280	2,335	2,940
70 to 74 years	85	45	40	4,275	1,820	2,455
75 to 79 years	55	30	20	4,195	1,770	2,420
80 to 84 years	30	20	10	3,445	1,440	2,005
85 years and over	30	20	10	3,120	1,140	1,980
85 to 89 years	20	10	5	2,075	815	1,260
90 to 94 years	15	10	5	830	275	555
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	180	45	140
100 years and over	0	0	0	30	5	25
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.3	13.6	13.5	20.4	21.5	19.4
15 to 64 years	64.3	61.7	66.7	61.7	62.7	60.7
65 years and over	22.1	24.0	19.9	17.9	15.8	19.9
85 years and over	2.0	2.6	1.4	2.8	2.1	3.3
Average age of the population	46.3	47.1	45.5	39.8	38.7	40.8
Median age of the population	52.8	54.0	51.6	39.5	39.3	39.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	665	...	...	44,315	...	...
Single-detached house	575	...	...	2,310	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,455	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20	...	...	39,540	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	890	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	215	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	7,105	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	31,155	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	180	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	65	...	...	10	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	665	...	...	44,315	...	...
1 person	205	...	...	13,200	...	...
2 persons	300	...	...	12,560	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	7,250	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	6,715	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	4,580	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,450	...	...	111,745	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.5	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,270	660	605	90,115	42,240	47,875
Married or living common law	840	420	420	47,140	23,610	23,535
Married	675	335	335	41,055	20,560	20,490
Living common law	165	80	80	6,090	3,045	3,040
Not married and not living common law	430	240	185	42,970	18,630	24,340
Never married	225	130	95	27,305	13,940	13,360
Separated	40	25	10	2,200	825	1,375
Divorced	85	55	30	7,295	2,750	4,545
Widowed	75	30	50	6,170	1,115	5,060
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	455	...	...	30,080	...	...
2 persons	310	...	...	12,745	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	7,100	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	6,530	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	3,710	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	455	...	...	30,085	...	...
Total couple families	415	...	...	22,705	...	...
Married couples	330	...	...	19,665	...	...
Common-law couples	85	...	...	3,045	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	45	...	...	7,375	...	...
Female parent	35	...	...	6,230	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	410	...	...	22,710	...	...
Couples without children	280	...	...	8,300	...	...
Couples with children	130	...	...	14,410	...	...
1 child	55	...	...	5,005	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	5,925	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	3,475	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	7,375	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	4,445	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	2,090	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	845	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	260	160	100	19,220	8,780	10,440
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	660	...	...	44,315	...	...
One-census-family households	435	...	...	28,780	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	270	...	...	7,930	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	165	...	...	20,855	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	645	...	...
Non-census-family households	220	...	...	14,890	...	...
One-person households	205	...	...	13,195	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	1,690	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,470	770	705	112,615	53,610	59,005
English only	1,415	740	675	5,130	2,625	2,510
French only	0	0	0	50,185	22,145	28,040
English and French	55	25	30	52,150	27,010	25,140
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	5,155	1,830	3,325
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,470	770	700	112,620	53,610	59,005
English	1,450	755	695	20,900	10,395	10,495
French	20	10	5	73,665	34,365	39,300
English and French	10	5	0	13,040	7,080	5,960
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	5,015	1,770	3,250
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20	10	10	27,420	13,940	13,480
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	24.3	26.0	22.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,470	765	705	112,615	53,610	59,005
Single responses	1,460	765	700	104,785	49,790	54,990
Official languages	1,345	700	645	42,080	20,015	22,065
English	1,325	690	635	7,085	3,620	3,465
French	20	10	10	35,000	16,400	18,605
Non-official languages	115	65	55	62,700	29,775	32,925
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	10	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	62,695	29,770	32,920
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	15,395	7,940	7,460
Berber languages	0	0	0	2,745	1,440	1,300
Kabyle	0	0	0	1,705	885	825
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,040	560	480
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	12,635	6,485	6,150
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	12,620	6,480	6,140
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,095	1,935	2,160
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,135	530	600
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,965	1,405	1,560
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	115	30	85
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	5	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	75	15	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages	0	0	0	6,480	2,825	3,655
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	240	110	130
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	6,235	2,715	3,520
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	955	470	485
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	950	465	485
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	60	50	31,790	14,755	17,030
Albanian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Armenian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,205	500	710
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,195	495	705
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bulgarian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Croatian	0	5	0	55	25	25
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	5	0	0	325	120	210
Russian	0	0	0	255	105	155
Serbian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	65	25	40
Ukrainian	0	0	0	285	130	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	45	35	75	35	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dutch	0	5	0	10	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	40	35	60	30	25
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	325	150	180
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,280	620	655
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	900	440	455
Bengali	0	0	0	490	235	250
Gujarati	0	0	0	120	60	65
Hindi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Urdu	0	0	0	140	70	70
Iranian languages	0	0	0	375	175	200
Kurdish	0	0	0	125	55	65
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	15
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	225	100	120
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	28,815	13,420	15,395
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	5	0	0	17,860	8,300	9,565
Portuguese	20	10	5	1,440	650	785
Romanian	0	0	0	545	255	290
Spanish	0	0	0	8,960	4,210	4,755
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	5	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	705	340	360
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	30	20	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	150	65	75
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	20	35
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	50	25	30
Wolof	0	0	0	55	30	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	225	110	115
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,935	895	1,040
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,930	895	1,035
Cantonese	0	0	0	970	470	500
Hakka	0	0	0	5	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	405	175	230
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	450	195	250
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	100	50	50
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	225	115	110
Lao	0	0	0	205	110	100
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	870	410	460
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	865	410	460
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Uralic languages	5	0	0	50	25	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Multiple responses	15	5	5	7,835	3,815	4,020
English and French	5	0	0	905	465	440
English and non-official language	5	5	5	885	430	455
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5,165	2,465	2,695
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	890	460	430
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,470	765	705	112,615	53,610	59,005
Single responses	1,460	765	695	94,115	44,615	49,505
Official languages	1,420	750	680	59,600	28,570	31,030
English	1,420	745	675	16,245	8,050	8,195
French	5	0	0	43,360	20,525	22,840
Non-official languages	35	20	20	34,515	16,045	18,470
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	34,510	16,035	18,470
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	7,215	3,665	3,550
Berber languages	0	0	0	1,200	615	580
Kabyle	0	0	0	800	410	385
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	400	205	200
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	6,010	3,045	2,965
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	6,005	3,045	2,960
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	3,335	1,535	1,805
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	855	385	470
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,485	1,150	1,335
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	2,650	1,165	1,485
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	120	55	60
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	2,525	1,110	1,415
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	850	420	430
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	850	415	430
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	20	17,800	8,010	9,790
Albanian	0	0	0	35	10	25
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	660	285	375
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	5	5	0	655	285	375
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Croatian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Czech	0	0	0	5	5	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	155	65	95
Russian	0	0	0	175	75	95
Serbian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ukrainian	0	0	0	145	65	85
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	5	5	5
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	5	5	5
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	50	90
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	870	405	470
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	635	305	330
Bengali	0	0	0	380	175	205
Gujarati	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hindi	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	5	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	95	45	45
Iranian languages	0	0	0	235	95	140
Kurdish	0	0	0	55	25	30
Pashto	0	0	0	20	10	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	160	65	95
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	16,075	7,250	8,830
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	8,520	3,680	4,835
Portuguese	10	5	5	750	350	395
Romanian	0	0	0	375	175	205
Spanish	0	0	0	6,430	3,045	3,390
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	10	5	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	225	100	125
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	25	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	80	30	50
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	15	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	20	10	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	1,575	735	840
Chinese languages	0	0	0	1,575	730	840
Cantonese	0	0	0	775	370	405
Hakka	0	0	0	0	5	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	350	165	185
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	345	155	195
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	95	45	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	125	65	55
Lao	0	0	0	120	65	55
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	655	305	355
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	650	300	350
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	5
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	10	5	10	18,505	9,000	9,505
English and French	0	0	0	1,550	770	785
English and non-official language	10	0	5	1,855	905	955
French and non-official language	0	0	0	12,725	6,125	6,600
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	2,375	1,200	1,175
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,470	770	705	112,620	53,610	59,005
None	1,405	735	675	71,260	33,505	37,755
English	10	5	10	5,535	2,750	2,790
French	5	0	0	13,950	6,780	7,170
Non-official language	45	25	20	17,785	8,565	9,225
Aboriginal	10	5	5	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	15	17,785	8,560	9,220
English and French	5	0	0	1,625	840	785
English and non-official language	0	0	0	895	435	460
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,530	720	810
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	15	20
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,250	645	600	88,655	41,735	46,915
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,180	625	550	84,570	39,820	44,755
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,984	49,664	23,136	24,741	27,179	22,912
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,180	630	550	84,575	39,815	44,760
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,464	41,899	21,990	23,607	25,476	22,184
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,040	580	470	70,365	34,505	35,860
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,264	46,016	18,688	20,548	24,194	17,116
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	845	410	435	73,620	33,470	40,150
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,077	11,376	7,392	7,784	4,591	10,132
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	845	475	365	53,900	27,945	25,950
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,280	53,376	22,656	23,909	26,379	21,501
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,265	665	605	88,655	41,790	46,865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,205	630	565	84,590	39,855	44,735
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,456	57,539	34,126	31,321	33,981	28,951
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,205	640	570	84,600	39,855	44,745
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,371	46,032	29,778	27,242	28,914	25,753
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	570	490	70,430	34,350	36,080
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,656	55,520	32,040	28,117	32,157	24,270
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	855	430	425	73,670	33,625	40,050
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,994	11,255	8,726	9,083	7,426	10,475
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	855	450	400	53,925	27,900	26,020
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,099	57,132	31,642	30,229	33,181	27,065
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,265	665	605	88,655	41,790	46,860
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	335	190	145	21,195	11,770	9,425
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,775	84,428	45,587	38,671	40,084	37,115
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,397	73,663	47,633	45,350	48,512	41,401
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	88.0	77.1	74.8	81.8	67.4
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	73.6	63.2	61.7	68.4	54.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	12.6	22.4	25.2	18.2	32.6
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,245	645	600	88,655	41,735	46,915
Without total income	70	25	45	4,080	1,920	2,160
With total income	1,180	625	555	84,570	39,820	44,755
Percentage with total income	94.8	96.9	92.5	95.4	95.4	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	165	55	110	13,485	6,625	6,855
$10,000 to $19,999	210	75	130	19,810	7,725	12,080
$20,000 to $29,999	165	70	100	17,005	7,515	9,490
$30,000 to $39,999	125	60	65	12,035	5,950	6,080
$40,000 to $49,999	95	55	40	8,550	4,245	4,300
$50,000 to $59,999	70	40	30	5,160	2,680	2,480
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	20	2,880	1,600	1,280
$70,000 to $79,999	70	45	25	1,865	1,070	795
$80,000 to $89,999	40	35	10	1,195	690	505
$90,000 to $99,999	65	55	10	750	470	280
$100,000 and over	105	90	10	1,840	1,235	610
$100,000 to $149,999	85	80	5	1,280	830	450
$150,000 and over	20	15	5	565	400	160
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,245	650	600	88,655	41,735	46,915
Without after-tax income	70	20	50	4,075	1,920	2,155
With after-tax income	1,180	630	555	84,575	39,815	44,755
Percentage with after-tax income	94.8	96.9	92.5	95.4	95.4	95.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	175	55	115	13,745	6,710	7,035
$10,000 to $19,999	215	80	140	20,655	8,135	12,520
$20,000 to $29,999	190	85	105	19,485	8,905	10,580
$30,000 to $39,999	140	70	70	14,175	7,140	7,040
$40,000 to $49,999	105	60	45	8,140	4,095	4,045
$50,000 to $59,999	90	55	35	3,860	2,075	1,780
$60,000 to $69,999	90	60	25	2,000	1,130	870
$70,000 to $79,999	85	70	15	990	595	395
$80,000 and over	95	80	10	1,525	1,030	495
$80,000 to $89,999	35	30	10	555	360	200
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	0	280	190	95
$100,000 and over	40	30	5	680	480	200
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,250	650	605	88,655	41,740	46,915
Without employment income	410	175	235	34,755	13,795	20,960
With employment income	845	475	365	53,900	27,950	25,955
Percentage with employment income	67.6	73.1	60.3	60.8	67.0	55.3
Under $5,000 (including loss)	150	70	85	7,840	3,695	4,145
$5,000 to $9,999	60	25	35	5,375	2,480	2,890
$10,000 to $19,999	100	40	65	10,175	4,920	5,255
$20,000 to $29,999	80	40	45	8,690	4,400	4,295
$30,000 to $39,999	80	30	45	7,350	3,955	3,400
$40,000 to $49,999	50	25	25	5,180	2,805	2,375
$50,000 to $59,999	40	20	20	3,195	1,860	1,340
$60,000 to $69,999	45	30	15	1,975	1,190	785
$70,000 to $79,999	55	40	15	1,435	850	585
$80,000 and over	175	155	20	2,680	1,790	890
$80,000 to $89,999	45	40	10	855	535	315
$90,000 to $99,999	50	45	5	525	345	185
$100,000 and over	85	70	10	1,300	905	390
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	660	...	...	44,315	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,400	...	...	48,731	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	44,889	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	205	...	...	13,200	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,976	...	...	26,615	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,448	...	...	25,071	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	455	...	...	31,115	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,405	...	...	59,059	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	54,401	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	660	...	...	44,325	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,246	...	...	59,776	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,888	...	...	51,996	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	13,215	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,838	...	...	33,301	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,938	...	...	28,687	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	455	...	...	31,105	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,531	...	...	71,022	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,726	...	...	61,897	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	665	...	...	44,315	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	645	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	835	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,475	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	2,700	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	30	...	...	2,905	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	2,630	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	2,830	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	3,130	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	2,965	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	2,665	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	55	...	...	4,910	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	3,890	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	40	...	...	2,915	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	45	...	...	2,225	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	1,765	...	...
$100,000 and over	200	...	...	5,820	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	2,585	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	1,360	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	45	...	...	1,105	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	660	...	...	44,315	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	715	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	845	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,495	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	2,805	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	3,195	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	3,430	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	3,455	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	3,305	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	3,095	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	75	...	...	5,355	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	3,910	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	2,800	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	1,985	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	1,395	...	...
$100,000 and over	140	...	...	3,530	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	1,865	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	30	...	...	820	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	845	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	450	...	...	30,125	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,893	...	...	59,028	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,581	...	...	54,412	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	7,645	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,544	...	...	52,019	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	47,852	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	14,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,688	...	...	69,989	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,536	...	...	64,174	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	7,000	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	45,858	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,072	...	...	43,392	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	445	...	...	30,060	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,343	...	...	71,118	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,647	...	...	61,932	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	250	...	...	7,560	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,468	...	...	63,060	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,805	...	...	54,243	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	14,480	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,268	...	...	84,743	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,887	...	...	73,243	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	6,975	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,516	...	...	52,420	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,433	...	...	47,400	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	230	140	85	16,075	7,445	8,630
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,040	44,160	28,096	25,004	25,933	24,552
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,896	37,504	27,072	23,882	24,082	23,722
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	245	145	95	16,220	7,635	8,590
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,856	51,333	35,236	31,554	31,487	31,614
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,297	42,669	31,803	27,319	26,949	27,648
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,455	755	695	111,740	53,300	58,450
In the bottom half of the distribution	715	365	350	86,440	40,800	45,640
In the bottom decile	140	70	70	16,970	8,140	8,835
In the second decile	140	65	75	19,880	9,010	10,870
In the third decile	135	70	65	21,350	10,125	11,230
In the fourth decile	160	85	75	16,480	7,895	8,580
In the fifth decile	140	75	70	11,760	5,635	6,125
In the top half of the distribution	735	390	345	25,305	12,495	12,810
In the sixth decile	135	70	65	8,335	4,060	4,275
In the seventh decile	165	80	85	6,295	3,120	3,180
In the eighth decile	170	95	75	4,850	2,410	2,440
In the ninth decile	155	90	70	3,455	1,735	1,715
In the top decile	110	55	55	2,370	1,170	1,200
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,455	755	700	111,745	53,295	58,450
0 to 17 years	260	135	125	26,750	13,390	13,360
0 to 5 years	75	40	40	10,445	5,255	5,185
18 to 64 years	875	440	435	65,970	31,810	34,160
65 years and over	325	185	140	19,025	8,100	10,920
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	205	100	105	27,070	12,510	14,560
0 to 17 years	40	20	20	8,345	4,245	4,095
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	3,415	1,715	1,700
18 to 64 years	110	55	60	15,150	7,070	8,080
65 years and over	55	35	20	3,580	1,195	2,385
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.2	15.0	24.2	23.5	24.9
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	14.8	16.0	31.2	31.7	30.7
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	12.5	25.0	32.7	32.6	32.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.5	13.8	23.0	22.2	23.7
65 years and over (%)	16.9	18.9	14.3	18.8	14.8	21.8
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	75	40	35	20,330	9,580	10,750
0 to 17 years	15	10	5	6,195	3,165	3,025
0 to 5 years	10	0	5	2,565	1,275	1,295
18 to 64 years	50	25	20	11,855	5,700	6,150
65 years and over	5	5	5	2,280	710	1,575
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.3	5.0	18.2	18.0	18.4
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	7.4	4.0	23.2	23.6	22.6
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	0.0	12.5	24.6	24.3	25.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.7	4.6	18.0	17.9	18.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	2.7	3.6	12.0	8.8	14.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,450	750	705	111,765	53,370	58,395
Official languages	1,455	750	705	106,655	51,565	55,090
English	1,455	750	700	57,075	29,425	27,650
French	85	50	35	101,675	49,055	52,620
Non-official languages	130	75	60	82,685	39,465	43,220
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	75	50	82,675	39,465	43,210
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	21,600	11,080	10,525
Berber languages	0	0	0	3,850	2,020	1,825
Kabyle	0	0	0	2,355	1,205	1,150
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	1,535	835	700
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	19,885	10,155	9,725
Amharic	0	0	0	20	15	0
Arabic	0	0	0	19,855	10,145	9,710
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	25
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	5,335	2,575	2,760
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	1,435	675	760
Vietnamese	0	0	0	3,950	1,920	2,030
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	145	30	110
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	110	20	90
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	11,100	4,945	6,155
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	540	270	275
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10,595	4,695	5,900
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	1,135	605	530
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	1,135	605	530
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	70	40	39,780	18,640	21,140
Albanian	0	0	0	75	35	40
Armenian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	1,510	715	790
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slavic languages	15	15	0	1,500	710	785
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	110	45	60
Croatian	10	10	10	80	45	30
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	385	170	220
Russian	0	0	0	555	285	270
Serbian	0	0	0	30	10	20
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	80	30	50
Ukrainian	0	0	0	410	185	225
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	35	30	270	130	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	20	0	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	235	120	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	350	160	185
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,460	695	765
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,145	560	585
Bengali	0	0	0	600	300	305
Gujarati	0	0	0	80	35	45
Hindi	0	0	0	105	50	60
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	150	70	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Urdu	0	0	0	220	110	110
Iranian languages	0	0	0	315	135	180
Kurdish	0	0	0	175	80	100
Pashto	0	0	0	15	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	130	65	65
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	15	36,540	17,090	19,450
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Italian	10	0	0	22,760	10,465	12,290
Portuguese	20	20	10	1,815	830	985
Romanian	0	0	0	610	270	340
Spanish	20	10	10	12,950	6,175	6,775
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	55	30	20
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,300	630	670
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	15	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	45	25	20
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	480	210	270
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	125	70	60
Wolof	0	0	0	100	45	50
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	495	255	240
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	125	60	65
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	55	25	35
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	35	35
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	2,460	1,100	1,360
Chinese languages	0	0	0	2,450	1,100	1,355
Cantonese	0	0	0	1,395	620	775
Hakka	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	730	290	430
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	630	260	365
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	245	140	105
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	290	145	150
Lao	0	0	0	275	135	140
Thai	0	0	0	30	0	20
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	1,285	630	655
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	1,255	605	650
Uyghur	0	0	0	25	15	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,455	750	700	111,765	53,370	58,390
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,420	740	675	95,210	45,495	49,720
Canadian citizens aged under 18	250	125	130	23,585	11,800	11,785
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,165	620	545	71,630	33,695	37,935
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	35	10	30	16,550	7,880	8,670
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,455	750	700	111,760	53,375	58,395
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,240	660	575	54,970	26,500	28,470
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	215	85	130	55,290	26,130	29,160
Before 1981	185	80	110	14,540	6,505	8,035
1981 to 1990	20	0	10	5,775	2,920	2,855
1991 to 2000	0	0	10	8,550	3,975	4,570
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	15,210	7,370	7,840
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	5,830	2,870	2,960
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	9,385	4,500	4,885
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	11,215	5,355	5,860
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	1,510	745	760
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	215	90	130	55,290	26,130	29,160
Under 5 years	40	10	30	5,045	2,505	2,535
5 to 14 years	45	15	25	8,435	4,055	4,385
15 to 24 years	45	15	25	13,165	5,640	7,530
25 to 44 years	85	45	45	25,350	12,400	12,950
45 years and over	10	0	10	3,290	1,535	1,755
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	90	130	55,290	26,130	29,160
Americas	110	35	75	16,250	7,375	8,875
Brazil	0	0	0	50	15	35
Colombia	0	0	0	770	385	385
El Salvador	0	0	0	1,065	515	550
Guyana	0	0	0	45	25	20
Haiti	0	0	0	8,635	3,795	4,840
Jamaica	10	0	10	20	15	0
Mexico	10	0	10	645	235	410
Peru	0	0	0	1,065	465	600
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	55	575	305	270
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	3,385	1,615	1,765
Europe	95	45	50	13,840	6,180	7,655
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatia	10	0	0	65	25	35
France	0	0	0	580	270	310
Germany	20	10	0	55	35	20
Greece	0	0	0	115	50	60
Hungary	0	0	0	25	10	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	10,405	4,675	5,735
Netherlands	10	10	0	10	0	10
Poland	0	0	0	225	85	135
Portugal	10	10	0	965	410	555
Romania	0	0	0	475	205	265
Russian Federation	0	0	0	85	40	45
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	20	10	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	200	90	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	0	25	65	35	25
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	0	525	220	305
Africa	0	0	0	16,735	8,550	8,185
Algeria	0	0	0	8,475	4,345	4,130
Egypt	0	0	0	180	100	75
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	4,995	2,565	2,430
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	3,075	1,535	1,540
Asia	10	10	10	8,460	4,020	4,440
Afghanistan	0	0	0	35	0	25
Bangladesh	0	0	0	310	155	155
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	580	210	375
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	50	25	20
India	0	0	0	115	45	70
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	75	40	30
Iraq	0	0	0	35	20	20
Japan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	900	465	435
Pakistan	0	0	0	145	85	65
Philippines	0	0	0	105	15	90
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	715	365	345
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	170	85	85
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,595	1,220	1,375
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	2,585	1,260	1,325
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	11,215	5,355	5,860
Americas	0	0	0	3,860	1,865	1,990
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	240	120	125
Cuba	0	0	0	170	95	70
Haiti	0	0	0	2,355	1,100	1,250
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	175	70	100
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	215	120	95
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	665	335	330
Europe	0	0	0	450	250	205
France	0	0	0	130	60	65
Germany	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	10	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	45	20	25
Romania	0	0	0	40	15	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	75	50	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	120	75	45
Africa	0	0	0	6,115	2,925	3,190
Algeria	0	0	0	3,155	1,485	1,665
Cameroon	0	0	0	255	120	130
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	140	85	50
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	115	55	65
Egypt	0	0	0	45	15	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	10	10
Morocco	0	0	0	1,640	795	850
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	405	180	225
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	350	180	175
Asia	0	0	0	795	315	480
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	45	10	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	0	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	15	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	25	10	10
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	50	30
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Philippines	0	0	0	0	0	10
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	90	25	65
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	80	50	30
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	180	55	125
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	160	65	100
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,450	750	705	111,765	53,370	58,390
First generationCensus data footnote 69	215	90	130	57,095	27,015	30,080
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	270	160	110	32,895	16,260	16,635
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	965	500	465	21,775	10,095	11,675
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	40	20	20	41,425	19,970	21,450
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20	0	10	17,960	9,825	8,135
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	8,620	5,870	2,755
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	0	9,340	3,950	5,385
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	10	10	14,375	5,390	8,990
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	8,200	4,300	3,895
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	890	465	430
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,450	755	700	111,760	53,370	58,390
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	245	95	155	420	150	270
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	225	85	140	405	150	255
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	170	65	105	175	65	100
Métis	60	25	35	215	80	135
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,210	660	550	111,345	53,215	58,125
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,450	750	705	111,765	53,370	58,390
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	135	50	85	55	20	35
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,320	700	615	111,705	53,355	58,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,455	750	700	111,760	53,375	58,390
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	20	25	185	85	105
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	20	25	180	85	105
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	20	155	70	85
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	15	10	10
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	175	60	115	750	245	505
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	170	60	110	750	245	505
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	35	75	640	220	420
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	105	25	80
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,235	670	560	110,830	53,040	57,785
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,450	750	700	111,765	53,370	58,390
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	0	15	55,885	27,235	28,655
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,430	1,255	1,170
Chinese	0	0	0	1,895	850	1,050
Black	0	0	10	17,240	8,060	9,175
Filipino	0	0	0	130	40	95
Latin American	0	0	0	9,010	4,355	4,655
Arab	10	0	0	17,880	9,150	8,725
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	5,670	2,775	2,895
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	380	165	215
Korean	0	0	10	35	25	15
Japanese	0	0	0	35	10	30
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	225	125	105
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	955	440	520
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,435	750	690	55,875	26,140	29,740
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,450	750	700	111,765	53,370	58,395
North American Aboriginal origins	220	80	140	935	330	605
First Nations (North American Indian)	150	50	100	800	295	500
Inuit	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis	75	35	45	130	35	90
Other North American origins	370	190	180	16,780	7,730	9,060
Acadian	0	0	0	160	80	80
American	60	25	35	255	135	120
Canadian	300	150	145	15,355	7,055	8,305
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	1,265	580	685
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,265	650	620	40,320	18,715	21,605
British Isles origins	850	420	430	2,845	1,305	1,545
Channel Islander	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	555	280	280	1,055	495	560
Irish	285	130	160	1,525	660	865
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	340	180	155	640	300	345
Welsh	35	15	15	10	0	0
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	80	55	25
French origins	215	95	120	7,525	3,255	4,265
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	45	10	35
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	215	95	120	7,485	3,240	4,245
Western European origins (except French origins)	475	260	220	1,045	460	585
Austrian	10	0	10	60	35	20
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	10	0	190	80	110
Dutch	90	70	20	130	55	75
Flemish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	370	185	185	645	275	365
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	40	25	15	70	35	30
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	100	110	120	80	45
Danish	20	10	0	15	10	0
Finnish	40	15	20	35	25	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	85	50	40	20	15	0
Swedish	70	25	40	40	25	15
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	10	10	0
Eastern European origins	160	60	95	2,415	1,115	1,305
Bulgarian	15	10	10	120	60	60
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	20	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	0
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	110	50	65
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Moldovan	0	0	0	65	30	35
Polish	35	10	30	715	345	370
Romanian	0	0	0	625	290	335
Russian	55	20	40	330	150	175
Slovak	0	0	0	25	15	0
Ukrainian	55	30	25	740	335	400
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern European origins	85	50	35	29,995	14,185	15,810
Albanian	0	0	0	50	30	25
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Catalan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Croatian	10	10	0	140	80	55
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	650	335	315
Italian	10	10	10	25,510	12,040	13,470
Kosovar	0	0	0	45	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	15	2,095	975	1,125
Serbian	15	10	0	75	40	35
Sicilian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Slovenian	0	0	0	110	50	55
Spanish	10	0	10	2,280	1,075	1,205
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	80	25	55
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins	0	10	0	160	75	85
Basque	0	0	0	35	15	20
Jewish	0	0	0	65	35	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	10	0	55	20	30
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	14,625	6,750	7,875
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	560	285	275
Dominican	0	0	0	1,165	500	665
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	25	10	15
Haitian	0	0	0	12,745	5,855	6,895
Jamaican	10	0	10	120	70	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	35	10	25
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	10	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	35	20	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	115	65	45
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	125	50	80
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	8,585	4,130	4,455
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	280	150	130
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	145	70	80
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	80	30	50
Chilean	0	0	0	420	185	230
Colombian	0	0	0	1,080	535	540
Costa Rican	0	0	0	45	20	25
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	210	90	120
Guatemalan	0	0	0	1,130	595	535
Guyanese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	70	45	25
Honduran	0	0	0	650	335	315
Maya	0	0	0	120	50	70
Mexican	10	0	10	1,005	435	570
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	210	85	125
Panamanian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	0	15
Peruvian	0	0	0	1,390	650	740
Salvadorean	0	0	0	1,770	860	905
Uruguayan	0	0	0	85	35	50
Venezuelan	0	0	0	170	65	105
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	455	260	195
African origins	25	20	0	24,480	12,440	12,040
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	2,275	1,125	1,145
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	55	15	40
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	75	45	35
Burkinabe	0	0	0	55	30	25
Cameroonian	0	0	0	430	200	225
Chadian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Congolese	0	0	0	895	415	480
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	0	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guinean	0	0	0	100	55	45
Ibo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	160	90	75
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malinké	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peulh	0	0	0	45	15	30
Senegalese	0	0	0	135	75	60
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	85	50	35
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	200	100	100
North African origins	0	0	0	19,735	10,115	9,615
Algerian	0	0	0	8,360	4,260	4,095
Berber	0	0	0	3,900	1,960	1,945
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	315	170	145
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	6,235	3,175	3,060
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	1,470	835	635
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	345	170	170
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	430	210	220
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	165	80	80
Burundian	0	0	0	65	40	25
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	25	0	20
Mauritian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	40	20	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	30	0	20
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	10
South African	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	35	20	15
Other African origins	25	15	0	2,150	1,040	1,105
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	115	45	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	2,065	1,005	1,055
Asian origins	0	0	10	18,370	8,960	9,410
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	7,645	3,795	3,850
Afghan	0	0	0	50	20	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	3,770	1,860	1,915
Armenian	0	0	0	145	100	45
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	20	15	10
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	140	80	65
Iraqi	0	0	0	55	25	30
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	455	215	245
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	1,695	855	845
Palestinian	10	10	0	70	45	20
Pashtun	0	0	0	10	0	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	330	155	175
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	1,100	525	575
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	10
Yemeni	0	0	0	40	25	15
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,370	1,215	1,155
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	365	180	190
Bengali	0	0	0	200	105	90
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	450	195	255
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	35	20	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	270	145	125
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	1,005	540	460
Tamil	0	0	0	170	85	80
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	50	30	25
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	10	8,400	3,970	4,435
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	1,490	700	795
Chinese	0	0	0	3,335	1,505	1,835
Filipino	0	0	0	160	55	105
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	40	10	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	40	20	25
Laotian	0	0	0	370	205	165
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	10	10	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	80	35	40
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	4,055	2,000	2,060
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	15	0	0
Australian	0	0	0	15	10	10
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	665	...	...	44,325	...	...
Owner	585	...	...	14,490	...	...
Renter	80	...	...	29,830	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	665	...	...	44,325	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	4,825	...	...
Not condominium	665	...	...	39,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	660	...	...	44,325	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	120	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	7,410	...	...
2 bedrooms	200	...	...	16,485	...	...
3 bedrooms	225	...	...	17,545	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	165	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	665	...	...	44,325	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	150	...	...	21,915	...	...
5 rooms	105	...	...	12,575	...	...
6 rooms	120	...	...	3,360	...	...
7 rooms	75	...	...	2,785	...	...
8 or more rooms	215	...	...	3,690	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	4.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	665	...	...	44,320	...	...
One person or fewer per room	660	...	...	41,910	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	2,415	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	660	...	...	44,325	...	...
Suitable	650	...	...	38,565	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	5,760	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	665	...	...	44,325	...	...
1960 or before	60	...	...	9,030	...	...
1961 to 1980	275	...	...	26,035	...	...
1981 to 1990	130	...	...	3,705	...	...
1991 to 2000	130	...	...	2,285	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	970	...	...
2006 to 2010	30	...	...	1,445	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	860	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	665	...	...	44,325	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	595	...	...	41,340	...	...
Major repairs needed	70	...	...	2,985	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	660	...	...	44,325	...	...
1 household maintainer	430	...	...	30,085	...	...
2 household maintainers	205	...	...	12,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	1,265	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	665	...	...	44,325	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	900	...	...
25 to 34 years	65	...	...	5,060	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	8,975	...	...
45 to 54 years	140	...	...	9,260	...	...
55 to 64 years	195	...	...	7,470	...	...
65 to 74 years	125	...	...	5,845	...	...
75 to 84 years	60	...	...	5,050	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	1,765	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	600	...	...	44,255	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	525	...	...	31,215	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	75	...	...	13,040	...	...
30% to less than 100%	60	...	...	11,735	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	525	...	...	14,485	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.7	...	...	48.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	26.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	454	...	...	1,002	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	683	...	...	1,268	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,082	...	...	499,731	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,352	...	...	486,073	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	80	...	...	29,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	6.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.8	...	...	30.8	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	766	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	705	...	...	798	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,265	665	605	88,655	41,790	46,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	365	255	105	25,830	11,645	14,185
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	395	150	245	20,100	9,495	10,600
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	510	260	255	42,730	20,655	22,075
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	190	135	60	12,600	6,645	5,955
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	55	10	45	9,180	4,435	4,745
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	140	120	20	3,420	2,210	1,215
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	220	95	125	13,210	5,805	7,405
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	15	10	3,095	1,250	1,845
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	80	20	60	13,825	6,955	6,865
Bachelor's degree	65	15	50	9,300	4,440	4,860
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,770	950	820
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	325	140	185
Master's degree	20	10	10	2,085	1,180	910
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	340	245	90
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	810	420	395	57,045	27,395	29,650
No certificate, diploma or degree	210	155	55	10,850	5,295	5,555
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	260	115	140	12,035	5,830	6,205
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	345	145	195	34,155	16,270	17,890
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	115	70	45	9,475	4,720	4,760
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	15	30	7,145	3,300	3,845
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	75	60	15	2,335	1,415	915
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	165	60	100	9,850	4,395	5,455
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	15	10	2,605	1,065	1,540
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	0	45	12,230	6,090	6,140
Bachelor's degree	40	0	35	8,200	3,905	4,290
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,615	860	755
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	265	90	170
Master's degree	0	0	10	1,840	1,020	825
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	310	215	95
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,265	665	600	88,660	41,795	46,860
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	755	410	345	45,925	21,140	24,785
Education	50	15	40	2,130	435	1,690
13. Education	50	10	35	2,130	435	1,690
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	1,365	690	670
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	295	230	65
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	10	1,070	460	610
Humanities	25	10	10	2,450	880	1,565
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	530	130	410
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	230	75	155
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	1,060	405	655
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	65	40	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	55	50	0
54. History	10	0	10	185	95	95
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	315	100	220
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	20	5,040	1,555	3,495
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	25	0	20
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	320	155	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,515	100	1,420
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	930	320	610
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	75	20	60
42. Psychology	0	0	0	330	75	255
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	1,840	880	965
Business, management and public administration	65	10	60	10,105	4,045	6,060
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	285	75	215
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	0	60	9,820	3,970	5,850
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,850	1,000	855
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	585	235	350
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	315	190	125
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	185	110	75
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	655	410	245
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	110	55	60
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	2,375	1,670	710
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	2,050	1,510	535
25. Library science	0	0	0	90	10	80
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	205	120	85
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	175	165	10	8,120	7,350	775
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	200	140	60
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,230	1,830	400
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,520	1,365	160
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	55	0	1,780	1,710	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	85	80	0	1,590	1,530	60
48. Precision production	30	25	0	800	770	25
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	355	205	145
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	10	290	160	130
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	70	50	20
Health and related fields	80	25	55	5,575	1,160	4,420
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	165	70	95
51. Health professions and related programs	70	20	50	5,335	1,055	4,285
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	75	35	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	25	25	3,335	1,665	1,675
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	15	2,255	675	1,575
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	565	495	75
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	0	10	520	490	30
Other	0	0	0	15	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	810	420	395	57,045	27,395	29,645
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	465	270	200	22,885	11,125	11,755
Education	40	10	30	1,605	300	1,310
13. Education	40	10	25	1,605	300	1,305
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	1,060	535	525
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	220	170	55
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	830	365	470
Humanities	25	10	10	1,725	585	1,140
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	460	105	355
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	195	60	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	590	230	355
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	40	15	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	40	25	0
54. History	0	0	10	160	75	80
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	250	70	180
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	15	4,115	1,245	2,865
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	20	0	25
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	290	135	155
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	1,230	60	1,175
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	800	260	540
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	65	20	45
42. Psychology	0	0	0	255	60	200
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	1,450	710	735
Business, management and public administration	50	10	40	8,290	3,290	5,000
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	230	60	165
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	10	40	8,060	3,230	4,830
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,380	700	675
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	515	205	310
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	180	100	85
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	50	40	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	530	305	225
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	105	55	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	2,200	1,555	645
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	1,920	1,430	490
25. Library science	0	0	0	80	10	70
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	165	90	75
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	30	25	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	80	10	6,360	5,655	700
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	165	115	50
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,035	1,645	385
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,280	1,145	140
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	15	0	1,175	1,110	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	55	0	1,230	1,175	55
48. Precision production	10	10	10	480	460	15
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	305	175	135
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	260	140	120
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	50	40	10
Health and related fields	65	20	50	4,545	930	3,615
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	0	10	145	55	90
51. Health professions and related programs	50	10	40	4,350	860	3,490
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	55	15	40
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	15	20	2,555	1,285	1,275
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,680	465	1,215
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	0	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	450	405	45
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	10	10	425	410	15
Other	0	0	0	10	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	15	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,265	665	600	88,660	41,790	46,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	755	410	345	45,930	21,140	24,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	510	255	250	42,730	20,655	22,075
Location of study inside Canada	455	230	225	31,785	14,765	17,025
Same as province or territory of residence	395	200	190	31,275	14,520	16,760
Different than province or territory of residence	65	30	40	510	240	265
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	25	10,945	5,895	5,055
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	15	275	165	110
Philippines	0	0	0	60	10	55
India	0	0	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	65	50	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	135	50	85
France	0	0	0	650	470	180
Other	20	10	15	9,720	5,140	4,585
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	810	415	395	57,045	27,395	29,650
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	465	270	195	22,885	11,125	11,760
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	345	145	195	34,155	16,265	17,890
Location of study inside Canada	325	135	185	24,480	11,170	13,305
Same as province or territory of residence	270	115	155	24,115	10,990	13,130
Different than province or territory of residence	50	20	30	360	185	180
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	15	15	9,675	5,090	4,580
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	200	120	80
Philippines	0	0	0	25	0	30
India	0	0	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	45	35	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	115	45	75
France	0	0	0	575	410	165
Other	20	10	10	8,685	4,480	4,210
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,265	665	600	88,660	41,790	46,865
In the labour force	740	400	350	52,120	27,245	24,870
Employed	665	345	325	45,705	23,820	21,880
Unemployed	75	50	20	6,415	3,425	2,990
Not in the labour force	520	270	250	36,535	14,545	21,990
Participation rate	58.5	60.2	58.3	58.8	65.2	53.1
Employment rate	52.6	51.9	54.2	51.6	57.0	46.7
Unemployment rate	10.1	12.5	5.7	12.3	12.6	12.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,265	665	600	88,655	41,790	46,865
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	435	240	195	37,585	15,155	22,435
Worked	830	425	405	51,070	26,640	24,430
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	360	195	160	21,785	12,175	9,610
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	470	230	240	29,285	14,465	14,825
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.2	39.0	39.4	40.9	41.3	40.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	745	400	345	52,120	27,250	24,870
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	3,135	1,535	1,605
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	740	395	345	48,985	25,715	23,270
Employee	570	305	265	44,080	22,370	21,710
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	90	75	4,905	3,345	1,560
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	745	395	345	52,120	27,250	24,870
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	3,135	1,535	1,600
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	735	400	340	48,985	25,715	23,270
0 Management occupations	130	50	85	3,335	2,100	1,235
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	80	0	75	8,400	2,980	5,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	0	2,750	2,280	465
3 Health occupations	15	10	15	3,640	760	2,885
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	55	0	50	4,740	1,055	3,680
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	10	820	465	355
6 Sales and service occupations	90	25	65	15,255	7,745	7,505
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	190	175	15	5,765	5,510	250
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	70	55	10	355	290	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	90	65	20	3,925	2,520	1,405
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	745	395	345	52,120	27,245	24,870
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	3,135	1,530	1,600
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	740	395	345	48,985	25,715	23,275
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	175	105	75	215	125	90
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	20	15	0
22 Utilities	0	0	0	125	85	40
23 Construction	80	75	10	1,815	1,660	160
31-33 Manufacturing	150	105	45	6,300	4,265	2,035
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	10	2,490	1,570	925
44-45 Retail trade	45	0	45	6,175	2,915	3,265
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	20	10	2,730	2,210	525
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,145	760	385
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	10	2,225	920	1,305
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	845	530	315
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	25	15	10	2,700	1,560	1,140
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	45	20	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	15	10	3,940	2,430	1,510
61 Educational services	55	10	50	2,795	820	1,975
62 Health care and social assistance	45	10	35	6,910	1,345	5,565
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	10	570	300	270
72 Accommodation and food services	30	0	25	3,960	2,185	1,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	10	15	2,305	1,115	1,195
91 Public administration	15	10	15	1,675	895	780
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	670	345	320	45,705	23,825	21,885
Worked at home	105	35	70	1,820	935	885
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	125	85	40
No fixed workplace address	110	90	20	4,930	3,595	1,335
Worked at usual place	450	215	230	38,830	19,205	19,625
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	450	220	230	38,830	19,200	19,630
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	260	130	130	32,685	15,285	17,400
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	140	65	80	2,175	1,365	810
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50	25	25	3,880	2,500	1,380
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	90	50	35
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	560	310	250	43,765	22,800	20,960
Car, truck, van - as a driver	495	270	220	25,265	15,630	9,635
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	0	10	1,690	485	1,205
Public transit	10	10	0	14,515	5,735	8,770
Walked	30	10	20	1,720	565	1,155
Bicycle	0	0	0	225	180	45
Other method	15	10	10	350	205	150
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	560	310	250	43,760	22,800	20,960
Less than 15 minutes	165	75	95	6,565	3,095	3,470
15 to 29 minutes	215	120	90	12,125	6,610	5,515
30 to 44 minutes	90	60	40	11,035	6,350	4,685
45 to 59 minutes	40	20	25	7,300	3,560	3,740
60 minutes and over	40	35	0	6,735	3,180	3,555
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	560	305	250	43,760	22,800	20,960
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	45	30	10	3,310	2,380	940
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	195	150	50	8,145	4,705	3,440
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	110	40	75	11,545	5,205	6,345
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	80	15	60	7,210	3,115	4,095
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	25	10	20	5,415	2,565	2,845
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	110	70	40	8,130	4,835	3,300
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	880	470	410	53,440	27,795	25,645
Single responses	875	470	405	43,865	22,690	21,175
Official languages	870	465	405	42,885	22,230	20,655
English	870	465	410	8,320	4,420	3,905
French	0	0	0	34,565	17,820	16,745
Non-official languages	0	0	0	980	455	525
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	980	455	525
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	40	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	0	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	65	40	25
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	70	40	30
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	260	125	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	210	105	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	25
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	15	10
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	310	120	190
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	10	25
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	25	0	25
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	260	100	165
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	80	35	45
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	175	60	110
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	225	125	100
Chinese languages	0	0	0	225	120	105
Cantonese	0	0	0	155	95	60
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	50	20	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	0	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	10	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	9,570	5,100	4,470
English and French	0	0	0	8,175	4,405	3,765
English and non-official language	0	0	0	160	80	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	505	255	250
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	735	365	365
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	875	465	410	53,435	27,795	25,645
None	850	450	400	31,500	16,020	15,480
English	0	0	0	12,945	7,070	5,870
French	15	15	0	5,430	2,855	2,565
Non-official language	15	0	10	2,415	1,245	1,170
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	2,410	1,250	1,170
English and French	0	0	0	30	15	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	860	440	425
French and non-official language	0	0	0	265	145	120
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,435	740	700	110,025	52,520	57,500
Non-movers	1,255	660	595	96,740	45,890	50,845
Movers	180	80	100	13,285	6,630	6,655
Non-migrants	55	25	35	10,210	5,155	5,055
Migrants	120	55	65	3,075	1,470	1,600
Internal migrants	120	60	70	1,200	605	595
Intraprovincial migrants	75	35	45	1,025	520	505
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	175	90	85
External migrants	0	0	0	1,870	865	1,005
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,395	725	670	103,015	48,905	54,105
Non-movers	1,050	555	495	61,640	28,615	33,025
Movers	350	175	175	41,370	20,290	21,075
Non-migrants	135	70	65	29,610	14,545	15,060
Migrants	215	105	115	11,765	5,745	6,020
Internal migrants	215	105	110	2,795	1,420	1,380
Intraprovincial migrants	135	55	80	2,480	1,265	1,220
Interprovincial migrants	85	45	35	315	155	165
External migrants	0	0	0	8,965	4,325	4,640