Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Estrie [Economic region], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bulkley-Nechako D, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Estrie Quebec [Economic region]
	Data quality , Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Estrie [Economic region], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,472	...	...	319,004	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,734	...	...	310,684r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-15.1	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	854	...	...	164,784	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	663	...	...	142,875	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	31.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,403.57	...	...	10,212.00	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,470	770	705	319,005	158,050	160,950
0 to 14 years	210	105	95	51,140	26,585	24,550
0 to 4 years	65	40	30	16,580	8,630	7,950
5 to 9 years	60	35	25	18,035	9,290	8,740
10 to 14 years	80	35	45	16,525	8,660	7,860
15 to 64 years	945	475	470	201,760	101,120	100,645
15 to 19 years	85	40	50	17,100	8,795	8,310
20 to 24 years	60	35	25	19,775	10,030	9,740
25 to 29 years	50	25	20	17,975	9,100	8,875
30 to 34 years	75	40	35	18,210	9,290	8,920
35 to 39 years	55	20	30	19,555	9,880	9,675
40 to 44 years	65	30	35	17,585	8,705	8,875
45 to 49 years	80	40	35	18,545	9,400	9,150
50 to 54 years	140	65	75	23,245	11,400	11,845
55 to 59 years	185	100	85	25,260	12,370	12,895
60 to 64 years	150	75	70	24,505	12,150	12,360
65 years and over	325	185	140	66,105	30,350	35,755
65 to 69 years	120	65	55	22,220	11,000	11,220
70 to 74 years	85	45	40	16,930	8,305	8,625
75 to 79 years	55	30	20	10,835	5,005	5,830
80 to 84 years	30	20	10	7,800	3,365	4,435
85 years and over	30	20	10	8,330	2,680	5,650
85 to 89 years	20	10	5	5,085	1,875	3,210
90 to 94 years	15	10	5	2,515	665	1,845
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	665	130	530
100 years and over	0	0	0	70	10	65
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.3	13.6	13.5	16.0	16.8	15.3
15 to 64 years	64.3	61.7	66.7	63.2	64.0	62.5
65 years and over	22.1	24.0	19.9	20.7	19.2	22.2
85 years and over	2.0	2.6	1.4	2.6	1.7	3.5
Average age of the population	46.3	47.1	45.5	43.0	42.0	44.1
Median age of the population	52.8	54.0	51.6	44.5	43.0	45.9
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	665	...	...	142,875	...	...
Single-detached house	575	...	...	78,205	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20	...	...	61,680	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	5,280	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,775	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	9,100	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	43,855	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	665	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	65	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	665	...	...	142,875	...	...
1 person	205	...	...	49,640	...	...
2 persons	300	...	...	53,735	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	16,800	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	14,745	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	7,965	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,450	...	...	310,010	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,270	660	605	267,865	131,465	136,400
Married or living common law	840	420	420	154,125	77,005	77,115
Married	675	335	335	87,595	43,800	43,800
Living common law	165	80	80	66,530	33,210	33,320
Not married and not living common law	430	240	185	113,745	54,460	59,285
Never married	225	130	95	73,885	40,375	33,505
Separated	40	25	10	3,265	1,620	1,645
Divorced	85	55	30	20,815	9,010	11,805
Widowed	75	30	50	15,785	3,455	12,330
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	455	...	...	88,945	...	...
2 persons	310	...	...	51,940	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	15,805	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	14,190	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	7,005	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	455	...	...	88,945	...	...
Total couple families	415	...	...	75,625	...	...
Married couples	330	...	...	42,385	...	...
Common-law couples	85	...	...	33,235	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	45	...	...	13,325	...	...
Female parent	35	...	...	9,450	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	3,880	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	410	...	...	75,620	...	...
Couples without children	280	...	...	44,010	...	...
Couples with children	130	...	...	31,610	...	...
1 child	55	...	...	11,840	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	13,070	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	6,705	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	13,325	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	7,935	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	3,965	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	1,425	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	260	160	100	64,220	32,035	32,190
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	660	...	...	142,875	...	...
One-census-family households	435	...	...	87,550	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	270	...	...	43,415	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	165	...	...	44,135	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	690	...	...
Non-census-family households	220	...	...	54,635	...	...
One-person households	205	...	...	49,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	5,000	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,470	770	705	315,010	156,545	158,470
English only	1,415	740	675	6,685	3,295	3,390
French only	0	0	0	179,590	84,580	95,010
English and French	55	25	30	127,565	68,125	59,445
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	1,170	545	625
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,470	770	700	315,015	156,545	158,465
English	1,450	755	695	21,745	10,920	10,825
French	20	10	5	289,040	143,420	145,620
English and French	10	5	0	3,110	1,695	1,415
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,115	515	605
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20	10	10	23,300	11,770	11,535
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	7.4	7.5	7.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,470	765	705	315,010	156,545	158,465
Single responses	1,460	765	700	311,405	154,720	156,680
Official languages	1,345	700	645	299,345	148,690	150,655
English	1,325	690	635	19,645	9,860	9,785
French	20	10	10	279,700	138,825	140,870
Non-official languages	115	65	55	12,055	6,035	6,020
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	20	5	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	12,040	6,025	6,015
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,040	1,105	940
Berber languages	0	0	0	150	90	65
Kabyle	0	0	0	100	60	40
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	35	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	1,840	985	850
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	1,790	965	825
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	265	120	145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	60	25	35
Vietnamese	0	0	0	195	85	105
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	95	25	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	45	10	40
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	155	70	85
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	140	60	80
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	5	5
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	60	50	7,685	3,840	3,845
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,575	755	820
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,565	750	815
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	205	105	105
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	5	0	55	20	35
Czech	0	0	0	25	15	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	5	0	0	205	90	115
Russian	0	0	0	200	75	120
Serbian	0	0	0	400	210	185
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	355	180	180
Slovak	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	5	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	50	20	25
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	15	5	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	45	35	640	310	330
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	15	5	15
Dutch	0	5	0	115	50	65
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	40	35	465	235	235
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	0
Greek	0	0	0	85	55	30
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,610	820	790
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	270	130	135
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	185	90	95
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	15	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,335	690	645
Kurdish	0	0	0	30	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	50	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,260	650	610
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	3,735	1,875	1,860
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italian	5	0	0	275	175	100
Portuguese	20	10	5	265	130	135
Romanian	0	0	0	205	100	105
Spanish	0	0	0	2,980	1,460	1,515
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	15	35
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	40	15	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,000	495	505
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	25	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	25	5	15
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	55	30	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	175	85	85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	115	50	60
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	205	95	110
Wolof	0	0	0	95	60	35
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	300	140	160
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	420	195	225
Chinese languages	0	0	0	420	195	220
Cantonese	0	0	0	65	30	35
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	300	145	155
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	20	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	5
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	45	15	30
Lao	0	0	0	25	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	55	30	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	60	35	20
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Multiple responses	15	5	5	3,610	1,820	1,785
English and French	5	0	0	2,520	1,270	1,250
English and non-official language	5	5	5	165	80	85
French and non-official language	0	0	0	815	410	400
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	60	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,470	765	705	315,010	156,545	158,470
Single responses	1,460	765	695	309,865	154,010	155,855
Official languages	1,420	750	680	303,025	150,550	152,475
English	1,420	745	675	19,560	9,770	9,785
French	5	0	0	283,465	140,775	142,690
Non-official languages	35	20	20	6,845	3,465	3,380
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	5	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	6,840	3,460	3,380
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,040	540	500
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	15	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	975	505	470
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	940	490	450
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	15
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	155	70	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	30	15	20
Vietnamese	0	0	0	120	55	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	50	30	20
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	10	5	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	20	4,735	2,385	2,350
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	925	450	480
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	5	5	0	925	450	470
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	110	55	55
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Croatian	5	0	0	30	10	15
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	90	45	50
Russian	0	0	0	115	50	65
Serbian	0	0	0	295	155	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	225	110	110
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	140	60	80
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	130	55	70
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	35	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,270	645	625
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	205	105	100
Bengali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	5	5
Nepali	0	0	0	170	85	85
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,065	545	525
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,025	515	510
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	2,335	1,190	1,145
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	0
Italian	5	0	5	50	20	30
Portuguese	10	5	5	175	85	85
Romanian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Spanish	0	0	0	2,000	1,020	980
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	30	15	15
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	370	175	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	70	30	35
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	100	50	50
Wolof	0	0	0	20	20	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	45	60
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	30	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	40	20	20
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	280	145	140
Chinese languages	0	0	0	280	145	140
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	15	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	230	110	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	20	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	10	5,145	2,535	2,610
English and French	0	0	0	2,620	1,310	1,310
English and non-official language	10	0	5	250	125	130
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,950	925	1,025
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	325	175	150
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,470	770	705	315,010	156,545	158,465
None	1,405	735	675	284,180	140,805	143,375
English	10	5	10	17,615	9,125	8,490
French	5	0	0	8,610	4,325	4,285
Non-official language	45	25	20	3,625	1,805	1,820
Aboriginal	10	5	5	15	10	5
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	15	3,610	1,800	1,815
English and French	5	0	0	360	185	170
English and non-official language	0	0	0	475	230	245
French and non-official language	0	0	0	140	60	75
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,250	645	600	259,015	128,345	130,675
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,180	625	550	251,420	124,820	126,605
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,984	49,664	23,136	30,759	35,152	26,747
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,180	630	550	251,495	124,825	126,670
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,464	41,899	21,990	27,800	31,038	24,733
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,040	580	470	222,965	112,985	109,985
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,264	46,016	18,688	27,154	32,219	22,668
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	845	410	435	199,980	94,945	105,035
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,077	11,376	7,392	8,095	7,143	8,764
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	845	475	365	176,030	92,150	83,880
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,280	53,376	22,656	28,103	32,081	24,638
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,265	665	605	259,025	128,335	130,690
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,205	630	565	251,465	124,790	126,680
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,456	57,539	34,126	38,297	43,029	33,635
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,205	640	570	251,520	124,790	126,730
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,371	46,032	29,778	32,087	35,342	28,880
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	570	490	223,100	113,225	109,880
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,656	55,520	32,040	35,131	40,413	29,688
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	855	430	425	199,910	94,900	105,005
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,994	11,255	8,726	8,967	8,366	9,511
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	855	450	400	176,035	92,085	83,950
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,099	57,132	31,642	35,074	38,986	30,783
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,265	665	605	259,025	128,335	130,690
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	335	190	145	75,255	41,505	33,745
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,775	84,428	45,587	41,631	45,116	38,350
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,397	73,663	47,633	48,832	52,761	44,000
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	88.0	77.1	81.6	85.5	76.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	73.6	63.2	63.9	66.6	60.5
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	12.6	22.4	18.4	14.5	23.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,245	645	600	259,015	128,345	130,675
Without total income	70	25	45	7,590	3,525	4,070
With total income	1,180	625	555	251,425	124,815	126,605
Percentage with total income	94.8	96.9	92.5	97.1	97.2	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	165	55	110	28,805	12,690	16,115
$10,000 to $19,999	210	75	130	51,015	20,800	30,215
$20,000 to $29,999	165	70	100	43,115	19,645	23,470
$30,000 to $39,999	125	60	65	36,475	18,310	18,165
$40,000 to $49,999	95	55	40	30,545	15,985	14,565
$50,000 to $59,999	70	40	30	20,425	11,650	8,775
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	20	13,165	7,805	5,355
$70,000 to $79,999	70	45	25	9,320	5,435	3,880
$80,000 to $89,999	40	35	10	5,805	3,660	2,150
$90,000 to $99,999	65	55	10	3,445	2,295	1,150
$100,000 and over	105	90	10	9,305	6,540	2,765
$100,000 to $149,999	85	80	5	6,230	4,285	1,945
$150,000 and over	20	15	5	3,080	2,255	820
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,245	650	600	259,020	128,345	130,670
Without after-tax income	70	20	50	7,525	3,515	4,005
With after-tax income	1,180	630	555	251,495	124,825	126,670
Percentage with after-tax income	94.8	96.9	92.5	97.1	97.3	96.9
Under $10,000 (including loss)	175	55	115	30,070	13,000	17,070
$10,000 to $19,999	215	80	140	53,690	22,025	31,665
$20,000 to $29,999	190	85	105	52,435	24,745	27,690
$30,000 to $39,999	140	70	70	45,885	23,960	21,925
$40,000 to $49,999	105	60	45	30,060	16,790	13,270
$50,000 to $59,999	90	55	35	17,060	9,905	7,155
$60,000 to $69,999	90	60	25	9,705	5,780	3,920
$70,000 to $79,999	85	70	15	4,675	3,070	1,605
$80,000 and over	95	80	10	7,925	5,545	2,380
$80,000 to $89,999	35	30	10	2,490	1,685	805
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	0	1,500	1,040	460
$100,000 and over	40	30	5	3,930	2,820	1,115
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,250	650	605	259,015	128,340	130,675
Without employment income	410	175	235	82,985	36,195	46,790
With employment income	845	475	365	176,030	92,150	83,885
Percentage with employment income	67.6	73.1	60.3	68.0	71.8	64.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	150	70	85	25,600	13,385	12,210
$5,000 to $9,999	60	25	35	14,900	6,630	8,275
$10,000 to $19,999	100	40	65	27,465	12,375	15,090
$20,000 to $29,999	80	40	45	24,505	11,350	13,155
$30,000 to $39,999	80	30	45	23,595	11,890	11,705
$40,000 to $49,999	50	25	25	18,680	10,290	8,395
$50,000 to $59,999	40	20	20	12,860	7,900	4,960
$60,000 to $69,999	45	30	15	8,515	5,225	3,290
$70,000 to $79,999	55	40	15	7,005	4,070	2,930
$80,000 and over	175	155	20	12,910	9,040	3,870
$80,000 to $89,999	45	40	10	4,085	2,790	1,295
$90,000 to $99,999	50	45	5	2,505	1,700	810
$100,000 and over	85	70	10	6,325	4,560	1,765
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	660	...	...	142,875	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,400	...	...	53,336	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	47,396	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	205	...	...	49,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,976	...	...	27,363	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,448	...	...	25,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	455	...	...	93,240	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,405	...	...	71,212	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	62,234	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	660	...	...	142,875	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,246	...	...	67,404	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,888	...	...	56,486	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	49,520	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,838	...	...	35,256	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,938	...	...	30,000	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	455	...	...	93,355	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,531	...	...	84,459	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,726	...	...	70,537	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	665	...	...	142,875	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,560	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	2,515	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	6,205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	8,380	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	30	...	...	8,670	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	6,950	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	8,690	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	8,515	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	8,080	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	7,335	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	55	...	...	12,935	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	11,340	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	40	...	...	9,750	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	45	...	...	8,165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	6,640	...	...
$100,000 and over	200	...	...	27,145	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	11,685	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	6,590	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	45	...	...	5,345	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	3,525	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	660	...	...	142,875	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,670	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	2,560	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	6,285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	8,815	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	9,790	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	8,370	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	10,700	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	10,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	9,045	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	8,470	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	75	...	...	15,040	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	12,450	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	9,950	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	7,725	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	5,905	...	...
$100,000 and over	140	...	...	16,095	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	8,690	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	30	...	...	3,630	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	3,775	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	450	...	...	89,410	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,893	...	...	72,139	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,581	...	...	62,774	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	42,810	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,544	...	...	64,177	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	56,075	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	31,765	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,688	...	...	97,451	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,536	...	...	83,251	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	12,975	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	48,929	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,072	...	...	45,048	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	445	...	...	89,410	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,343	...	...	85,467	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,647	...	...	71,202	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	250	...	...	42,810	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,468	...	...	77,658	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,805	...	...	64,462	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	31,875	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,268	...	...	108,853	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,887	...	...	89,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	12,875	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,516	...	...	55,576	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,433	...	...	48,766	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	230	140	85	59,725	29,890	29,840
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,040	44,160	28,096	25,549	27,536	24,173
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,896	37,504	27,072	24,171	25,337	23,205
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	245	145	95	59,605	29,690	29,910
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,856	51,333	35,236	33,360	35,100	31,634
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,297	42,669	31,803	28,589	29,591	27,595
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,455	755	695	310,010	154,840	155,175
In the bottom half of the distribution	715	365	350	198,270	97,430	100,840
In the bottom decile	140	70	70	31,435	15,715	15,715
In the second decile	140	65	75	40,730	18,825	21,905
In the third decile	135	70	65	44,980	21,990	22,985
In the fourth decile	160	85	75	42,705	21,350	21,355
In the fifth decile	140	75	70	38,430	19,545	18,880
In the top half of the distribution	735	390	345	111,740	57,410	54,330
In the sixth decile	135	70	65	34,025	17,505	16,525
In the seventh decile	165	80	85	28,560	14,570	13,990
In the eighth decile	170	95	75	21,985	11,295	10,695
In the ninth decile	155	90	70	15,515	8,045	7,470
In the top decile	110	55	55	11,650	5,995	5,655
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,455	755	700	310,015	154,840	155,175
0 to 17 years	260	135	125	60,990	31,675	29,315
0 to 5 years	75	40	40	20,145	10,510	9,635
18 to 64 years	875	440	435	190,065	94,870	95,190
65 years and over	325	185	140	58,955	28,290	30,670
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	205	100	105	50,665	23,960	26,710
0 to 17 years	40	20	20	9,210	4,790	4,420
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	2,930	1,525	1,400
18 to 64 years	110	55	60	29,745	14,620	15,125
65 years and over	55	35	20	11,710	4,545	7,165
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.2	15.0	16.3	15.5	17.2
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	14.8	16.0	15.1	15.1	15.1
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	12.5	25.0	14.5	14.5	14.5
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.5	13.8	15.6	15.4	15.9
65 years and over (%)	16.9	18.9	14.3	19.9	16.1	23.4
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	75	40	35	22,835	11,700	11,135
0 to 17 years	15	10	5	3,610	1,830	1,785
0 to 5 years	10	0	5	1,130	570	560
18 to 64 years	50	25	20	17,955	9,320	8,635
65 years and over	5	5	5	1,280	555	725
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.3	5.0	7.4	7.6	7.2
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	7.4	4.0	5.9	5.8	6.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	0.0	12.5	5.6	5.4	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.7	4.6	9.4	9.8	9.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	2.7	3.6	2.2	2.0	2.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,450	750	705	310,015	154,840	155,175
Official languages	1,455	750	705	308,815	154,305	154,510
English	1,455	750	700	132,885	71,195	61,690
French	85	50	35	302,215	151,075	151,145
Non-official languages	130	75	60	23,100	11,175	11,920
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	25	20	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	10	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	75	50	23,075	11,160	11,910
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	2,685	1,395	1,290
Berber languages	0	0	0	260	170	90
Kabyle	0	0	0	170	115	55
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	90	55	30
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	2,590	1,330	1,265
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	2,535	1,315	1,225
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	15	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	40	10	30
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	275	145	130
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	80	35	40
Vietnamese	0	0	0	195	105	90
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	105	30	75
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	30	0	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malay	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	55	10	50
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	400	190	210
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	35	10	25
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	355	185	175
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	70	40	17,105	8,220	8,880
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	40	25	20
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	2,055	1,005	1,045
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	15	0	2,055	1,005	1,045
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	270	135	140
Bulgarian	0	0	0	80	45	35
Croatian	10	10	10	145	50	95
Czech	0	0	0	65	35	30
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	255	130	125
Russian	0	0	0	360	185	175
Serbian	0	0	0	540	275	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	385	190	190
Slovak	0	0	0	55	20	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	70	20	50
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germanic languages	60	35	30	1,550	865	685
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	30	15	20
Dutch	0	10	0	195	110	80
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	1,285	720	560
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swedish	0	0	0	40	30	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	25	0	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	145	80	65
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,875	985	890
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	450	260	195
Bengali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	55	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	100	65	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	20	10
Urdu	0	0	0	215	95	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,595	810	785
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	140	70	70
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,530	780	750
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	15	11,980	5,550	6,430
Catalan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italian	10	0	0	920	435	480
Portuguese	20	20	10	545	295	255
Romanian	0	0	0	180	95	85
Spanish	20	10	10	10,715	4,930	5,785
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Japanese	0	0	0	175	90	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	55	25	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,670	850	820
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	90	60	30
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	235	110	120
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	250	140	120
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	110	50	55
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	440	230	205
Wolof	0	0	0	225	105	115
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	510	255	250
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	55	10	45
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	15	45
Sign languages	0	0	0	285	95	190
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	170	65	105
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	120	35	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	410	230	185
Chinese languages	0	0	0	410	225	185
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	20	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	310	165	150
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	20
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	50	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	85	30	55
Lao	0	0	0	70	30	45
Thai	0	0	0	30	0	25
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	95	55	45
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	50	40
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	95	55	45
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	75	45	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	30	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,455	750	700	310,015	154,840	155,175
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,420	740	675	301,480	150,550	150,925
Canadian citizens aged under 18	250	125	130	59,265	30,790	28,475
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,165	620	545	242,215	119,760	122,455
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	35	10	30	8,530	4,285	4,245
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,455	750	700	310,015	154,840	155,175
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,240	660	575	290,190	144,805	145,380
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	215	85	130	17,580	8,800	8,780
Before 1981	185	80	110	3,730	1,960	1,775
1981 to 1990	20	0	10	1,360	710	645
1991 to 2000	0	0	10	2,885	1,400	1,485
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	5,390	2,680	2,715
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	2,295	1,100	1,195
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	3,100	1,575	1,525
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	4,210	2,055	2,160
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,245	1,235	1,010
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	215	90	130	17,580	8,795	8,785
Under 5 years	40	10	30	2,755	1,400	1,350
5 to 14 years	45	15	25	3,235	1,615	1,620
15 to 24 years	45	15	25	3,100	1,430	1,670
25 to 44 years	85	45	45	7,345	3,765	3,575
45 years and over	10	0	10	1,145	575	565
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	90	130	17,580	8,795	8,785
Americas	110	35	75	5,085	2,420	2,665
Brazil	0	0	0	155	75	80
Colombia	0	0	0	1,125	550	575
El Salvador	0	0	0	135	60	75
Guyana	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	310	125	180
Jamaica	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mexico	10	0	10	325	165	160
Peru	0	0	0	150	60	90
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	55	1,885	895	985
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	985	485	500
Europe	95	45	50	6,135	3,220	2,920
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	715	370	345
Croatia	10	0	0	135	65	70
France	0	0	0	2,575	1,380	1,190
Germany	20	10	0	325	175	150
Greece	0	0	0	75	40	30
Hungary	0	0	0	30	20	10
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	10	10
Italy	0	0	0	145	95	45
Netherlands	10	10	0	70	20	50
Poland	0	0	0	150	75	80
Portugal	10	10	0	30	20	10
Romania	0	0	0	200	105	90
Russian Federation	0	0	0	190	90	100
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	120	40	80
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	0	25	290	155	135
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	0	1,015	530	485
Africa	0	0	0	3,455	1,860	1,595
Algeria	0	0	0	540	310	230
Egypt	0	0	0	80	45	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	605	355	250
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,215	1,135	1,075
Asia	10	10	10	2,865	1,275	1,590
Afghanistan	0	0	0	780	400	380
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	415	115	300
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	10	10
India	0	0	0	45	20	20
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	150	70	80
Iraq	0	0	0	155	75	80
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	45	20	20
Lebanon	0	0	0	70	40	30
Pakistan	0	0	0	260	135	125
Philippines	0	0	0	60	15	50
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	265	115	150
Taiwan	0	0	0	35	10	25
Viet Nam	0	0	0	180	85	90
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	350	150	200
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	30	20	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	4,210	2,050	2,155
Americas	0	0	0	780	360	415
Brazil	0	0	0	45	25	25
Colombia	0	0	0	250	110	140
Cuba	0	0	0	65	30	35
Haiti	0	0	0	50	25	25
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	105	55	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	120	65	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	110	40	75
Europe	0	0	0	630	325	305
France	0	0	0	380	200	185
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	55	30	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	20	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	125	60	65
Africa	0	0	0	1,530	775	750
Algeria	0	0	0	150	90	65
Cameroon	0	0	0	95	60	35
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	215	100	110
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	145	55	90
Egypt	0	0	0	35	15	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	155	80	75
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	80	45	35
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	645	330	310
Asia	0	0	0	1,265	575	690
Afghanistan	0	0	0	445	215	230
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	75	30	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	75	40	35
Iraq	0	0	0	90	40	50
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	15	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	170	90	85
Philippines	0	0	0	15	0	20
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	235	100	135
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	50	15	35
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,450	750	705	310,015	154,835	155,175
First generationCensus data footnote 69	215	90	130	20,840	10,520	10,320
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	270	160	110	14,660	7,180	7,480
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	965	500	465	274,510	137,145	137,370
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	40	20	20	14,015	6,915	7,105
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20	0	10	5,715	3,015	2,700
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	2,650	1,700	950
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	0	3,065	1,315	1,745
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	10	10	3,190	1,345	1,840
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	4,955	2,475	2,480
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	160	75	90
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,450	755	700	310,010	154,840	155,175
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	245	95	155	4,045	2,055	1,990
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	225	85	140	3,810	1,960	1,850
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	170	65	105	1,785	860	920
Métis	60	25	35	1,930	1,030	900
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	90	65	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	120	45	75
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	110	45	65
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,210	660	550	305,965	152,780	153,185
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,450	750	705	310,015	154,840	155,175
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	135	50	85	835	445	385
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,320	700	615	309,180	154,395	154,790
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,455	750	700	310,010	154,840	155,175
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	20	25	3,005	1,345	1,660
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	20	25	2,925	1,310	1,620
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	20	2,525	1,125	1,395
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	375	165	210
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	20	15
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	80	35	45
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	75	40	40
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	175	60	115	10,000	5,030	4,970
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	170	60	110	9,825	4,935	4,890
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	35	75	8,765	4,395	4,370
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	975	490	480
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	90	50	40
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	170	95	80
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	155	80	70
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,235	670	560	297,010	148,465	148,540
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,450	750	700	310,015	154,840	155,175
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	0	15	12,775	6,315	6,460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	485	255	230
Chinese	0	0	0	665	245	415
Black	0	0	10	3,865	1,905	1,955
Filipino	0	0	0	95	30	70
Latin American	0	0	0	3,000	1,460	1,535
Arab	10	0	0	2,055	1,110	950
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	670	325	340
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,350	680	670
Korean	0	0	10	95	40	60
Japanese	0	0	0	75	35	35
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	105	60	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	320	170	150
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,435	750	690	297,240	148,520	148,710
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,450	750	700	310,010	154,840	155,175
North American Aboriginal origins	220	80	140	13,005	6,375	6,635
First Nations (North American Indian)	150	50	100	11,535	5,645	5,885
Inuit	0	0	0	150	80	70
Métis	75	35	45	1,580	780	800
Other North American origins	370	190	180	229,745	114,375	115,370
Acadian	0	0	0	1,140	515	620
American	60	25	35	2,110	1,010	1,100
Canadian	300	150	145	222,680	110,800	111,880
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	15	10	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Québécois	15	10	0	6,840	3,510	3,330
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	15	15
European origins	1,265	650	620	112,985	56,650	56,335
British Isles origins	850	420	430	32,425	15,620	16,800
Channel Islander	0	0	0	15	0	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	555	280	280	11,965	5,625	6,340
Irish	285	130	160	18,670	8,820	9,855
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	340	180	155	8,385	4,185	4,200
Welsh	35	15	15	610	240	375
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	855	435	420
French origins	215	95	120	81,730	41,280	40,445
Alsatian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Breton	0	0	0	670	340	325
Corsican	0	0	0	10	0	10
French	215	95	120	81,355	41,100	40,255
Western European origins (except French origins)	475	260	220	9,130	4,515	4,615
Austrian	10	0	10	270	145	125
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	10	0	2,155	1,065	1,090
Dutch	90	70	20	1,085	535	550
Flemish	10	0	10	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	370	185	185	5,020	2,485	2,530
Luxembourger	0	0	0	20	0	15
Swiss	40	25	15	990	485	500
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	100	110	955	460	500
Danish	20	10	0	270	140	130
Finnish	40	15	20	50	25	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	25	0	15
Norwegian	85	50	40	295	125	170
Swedish	70	25	40	240	115	125
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	110	65	45
Eastern European origins	160	60	95	3,130	1,515	1,615
Bulgarian	15	10	10	85	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	50	25	20
Czech	0	0	0	100	55	40
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	55	20	40
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Hungarian	10	0	0	390	185	205
Latvian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	40	15	25
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	35	10	30	1,125	530	590
Romanian	0	0	0	365	200	165
Russian	55	20	40	550	250	300
Slovak	0	0	0	115	60	60
Ukrainian	55	30	25	620	280	340
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	25	0	25
Southern European origins	85	50	35	8,815	4,425	4,385
Albanian	0	0	0	25	0	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	445	210	235
Catalan	0	0	0	35	20	15
Croatian	10	10	0	220	95	115
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	440	185	255
Italian	10	10	10	4,735	2,415	2,320
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	0	10
Portuguese	40	20	15	710	325	385
Serbian	15	10	0	650	305	345
Sicilian	0	0	0	65	55	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Spanish	10	0	10	1,820	930	890
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	225	130	100
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	0	10	0	675	320	355
Basque	0	0	0	160	80	75
Jewish	0	0	0	165	70	95
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	10	0	340	160	175
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,225	615	615
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	160	75	85
Dominican	0	0	0	150	100	55
Grenadian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	30	15	10
Haitian	0	0	0	755	355	395
Jamaican	10	0	10	40	15	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	25	10	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	15	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	20	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	3,925	1,890	2,035
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	125	55	60
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	100	65	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	40	10	30
Brazilian	0	0	0	230	105	125
Chilean	0	0	0	170	90	80
Colombian	0	0	0	1,410	700	710
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	205	90	115
Guyanese	0	0	0	20	15	10
Hispanic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	100	55	45
Maya	0	0	0	15	0	15
Mexican	10	0	10	660	340	320
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	200	90	110
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	250	105	150
Salvadorean	0	0	0	260	125	135
Uruguayan	0	0	0	45	30	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	120	50	70
African origins	25	20	0	5,460	2,895	2,565
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,885	965	920
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	70	50	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	70	30	40
Cameroonian	0	0	0	240	135	110
Chadian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Congolese	0	0	0	560	260	300
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gambian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	80	40	40
Liberian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Malian	0	0	0	105	50	55
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Peulh	0	0	0	15	15	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	200	95	105
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	280	150	130
North African origins	0	0	0	2,205	1,210	995
Algerian	0	0	0	480	245	225
Berber	0	0	0	390	240	150
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	250	125	120
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	840	455	385
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	35	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	265	145	120
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	825	420	405
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	95	65	35
Burundian	0	0	0	365	180	190
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	120	60	60
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	140	65	80
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	0
South African	0	0	0	20	15	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other African origins	25	15	0	660	370	290
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	40	30	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	630	345	280
Asian origins	0	0	10	5,915	2,855	3,060
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	3,555	1,760	1,795
Afghan	0	0	0	1,200	610	595
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	605	310	290
Armenian	0	0	0	150	70	80
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	25	15	10
Iranian	0	0	0	270	135	130
Iraqi	0	0	0	225	90	130
Israeli	0	0	0	15	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	375	210	165
Palestinian	10	10	0	30	15	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	25	0	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	610	275	335
Tajik	0	0	0	25	15	15
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	130	70	65
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	45	20	20
South Asian origins	0	0	0	500	275	225
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	60	35	25
East Indian	0	0	0	265	145	125
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	30	15
Pakistani	0	0	0	70	30	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	25	20	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	15
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	10	1,890	840	1,050
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	135	65	70
Chinese	0	0	0	825	330	495
Filipino	0	0	0	95	30	65
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	115	45	65
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	105	40	70
Laotian	0	0	0	110	50	60
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	45	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	40	15	25
Thai	0	0	0	60	25	30
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	430	230	200
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	30	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	25	20	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	70	30	40
Australian	0	0	0	20	0	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	10	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	25	15	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	665	...	...	142,875	...	...
Owner	585	...	...	89,260	...	...
Renter	80	...	...	53,615	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	665	...	...	142,875	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	9,855	...	...
Not condominium	665	...	...	133,015	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	660	...	...	142,875	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	790	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	18,615	...	...
2 bedrooms	200	...	...	44,415	...	...
3 bedrooms	225	...	...	49,605	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	165	...	...	29,455	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	665	...	...	142,875	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	150	...	...	45,880	...	...
5 rooms	105	...	...	25,390	...	...
6 rooms	120	...	...	18,525	...	...
7 rooms	75	...	...	17,470	...	...
8 or more rooms	215	...	...	35,595	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.0	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	665	...	...	142,875	...	...
One person or fewer per room	660	...	...	142,205	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	665	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	660	...	...	142,875	...	...
Suitable	650	...	...	140,090	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	2,785	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	665	...	...	142,875	...	...
1960 or before	60	...	...	37,475	...	...
1961 to 1980	275	...	...	41,090	...	...
1981 to 1990	130	...	...	19,985	...	...
1991 to 2000	130	...	...	16,290	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	8,470	...	...
2006 to 2010	30	...	...	10,120	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	9,450	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	665	...	...	142,875	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	595	...	...	134,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	70	...	...	8,620	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	660	...	...	142,875	...	...
1 household maintainer	430	...	...	89,650	...	...
2 household maintainers	205	...	...	51,960	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	1,265	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	665	...	...	142,875	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	6,675	...	...
25 to 34 years	65	...	...	18,955	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	21,795	...	...
45 to 54 years	140	...	...	25,510	...	...
55 to 64 years	195	...	...	30,240	...	...
65 to 74 years	125	...	...	24,870	...	...
75 to 84 years	60	...	...	11,325	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	3,500	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	600	...	...	140,880	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	525	...	...	113,135	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	75	...	...	27,745	...	...
30% to less than 100%	60	...	...	25,180	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	525	...	...	87,525	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.7	...	...	59.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	12.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	454	...	...	845	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	683	...	...	922	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,082	...	...	200,229	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,352	...	...	234,587	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	80	...	...	53,460	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	8.4	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.8	...	...	32.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	610	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	705	...	...	659	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,265	665	605	259,020	128,335	130,690
No certificate, diploma or degree	365	255	105	56,280	29,560	26,725
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	395	150	245	54,900	25,920	28,980
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	510	260	255	147,845	72,855	74,990
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	190	135	60	51,545	31,080	20,460
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	55	10	45	37,090	19,555	17,535
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	140	120	20	14,450	11,525	2,925
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	220	95	125	44,380	18,760	25,625
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	15	10	7,700	2,995	4,710
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	80	20	60	44,220	20,015	24,200
Bachelor's degree	65	15	50	26,300	10,970	15,335
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	3,510	1,515	1,995
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,795	935	860
Master's degree	20	10	10	9,945	4,830	5,115
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,670	1,770	900
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	810	420	395	163,390	81,025	82,365
No certificate, diploma or degree	210	155	55	24,935	14,060	10,875
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	260	115	140	30,220	14,765	15,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	345	145	195	108,235	52,200	56,030
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	115	70	45	39,705	23,095	16,610
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	15	30	29,095	14,650	14,445
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	75	60	15	10,610	8,440	2,170
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	165	60	100	29,870	12,875	16,995
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	15	10	4,695	1,710	2,980
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	0	45	33,965	14,525	19,445
Bachelor's degree	40	0	35	20,545	8,385	12,165
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,405	860	1,540
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,385	610	775
Master's degree	0	0	10	7,590	3,395	4,195
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,040	1,270	770
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,265	665	600	259,025	128,335	130,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	755	410	345	111,180	55,480	55,700
Education	50	15	40	11,980	2,925	9,060
13. Education	50	10	35	11,980	2,920	9,055
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	4,315	1,845	2,470
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	720	525	190
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	10	3,595	1,315	2,280
Humanities	25	10	10	8,360	3,615	4,745
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	890	225	665
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	325	105	225
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	4,130	1,760	2,380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	35	20	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	395	260	130
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	695	410	285
54. History	10	0	10	745	475	275
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	1,135	370	770
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	20	11,970	3,800	8,165
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	215	70	140
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,245	410	835
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	2,825	245	2,580
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	1,955	805	1,150
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	395	40	350
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,745	755	1,995
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	2,590	1,470	1,120
Business, management and public administration	65	10	60	30,100	9,855	20,240
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	20	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	2,065	450	1,610
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	0	60	28,000	9,390	18,610
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	5,325	3,095	2,235
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	2,070	1,030	1,040
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	560	325	235
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	1,230	690	540
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,145	915	235
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	315	135	180
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	3,980	2,675	1,305
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	3,280	2,335	945
25. Library science	0	0	0	250	55	195
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	400	245	155
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	30	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	175	165	10	34,240	32,120	2,115
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	520	310	210
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,970	3,415	550
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	6,630	5,970	660
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	55	0	8,370	8,190	180
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	85	80	0	8,170	7,980	190
48. Precision production	30	25	0	6,580	6,260	320
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	4,770	3,155	1,610
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	10	3,100	1,905	1,190
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,675	1,255	425
Health and related fields	80	25	55	21,525	4,355	17,170
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	1,260	770	490
51. Health professions and related programs	70	20	50	19,675	3,270	16,400
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	595	315	275
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	25	25	11,130	5,380	5,745
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	15	7,050	1,760	5,290
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	30	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	1,700	1,435	265
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	0	10	2,335	2,145	195
Other	0	0	0	155	30	130
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	160	30	125
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	810	420	395	163,390	81,025	82,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	465	270	200	55,160	28,825	26,335
Education	40	10	30	7,770	1,640	6,130
13. Education	40	10	25	7,770	1,645	6,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	3,130	1,305	1,825
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	555	385	170
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	2,575	920	1,655
Humanities	25	10	10	4,805	2,080	2,720
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	585	130	450
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	200	60	130
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	2,175	970	1,205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	230	150	75
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	360	220	140
54. History	0	0	10	520	340	175
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	735	195	540
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	15	8,905	2,495	6,410
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	185	55	130
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	940	345	600
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	2,340	145	2,200
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	1,400	495	910
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	275	30	250
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,960	480	1,480
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	1,805	955	855
Business, management and public administration	50	10	40	22,955	6,850	16,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,585	310	1,275
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	10	40	21,345	6,525	14,815
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	3,050	1,765	1,285
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,585	765	820
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	265	165	105
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	190	135	55
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	790	595	190
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	220	105	115
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	3,315	2,270	1,050
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	2,880	2,070	815
25. Library science	0	0	0	155	40	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	235	135	100
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	20	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	80	10	25,740	23,920	1,820
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	365	205	155
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,365	2,850	515
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	5,125	4,540	580
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	15	0	5,820	5,700	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	55	0	6,230	6,080	155
48. Precision production	10	10	10	4,830	4,545	285
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	3,785	2,405	1,380
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	2,415	1,415	1,000
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	1,365	990	380
Health and related fields	65	20	50	15,755	3,150	12,610
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	0	10	945	560	380
51. Health professions and related programs	50	10	40	14,340	2,370	11,975
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	470	215	255
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	15	20	8,905	4,300	4,605
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	5,570	1,370	4,200
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	15	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	1,350	1,120	230
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	10	10	1,965	1,790	180
Other	0	0	0	120	30	95
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	120	30	90
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,265	665	600	259,025	128,335	130,690
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	755	410	345	111,180	55,485	55,700
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	510	255	250	147,845	72,855	74,990
Location of study inside Canada	455	230	225	141,135	69,165	71,970
Same as province or territory of residence	395	200	190	138,430	67,685	70,745
Different than province or territory of residence	65	30	40	2,705	1,480	1,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	25	6,710	3,685	3,020
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	15	960	590	375
Philippines	0	0	0	35	0	40
India	0	0	0	45	20	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	215	135	75
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	95	40	55
France	0	0	0	2,025	1,200	825
Other	20	10	15	3,345	1,700	1,640
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	810	415	395	163,390	81,025	82,365
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	465	270	195	55,160	28,825	26,330
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	345	145	195	108,235	52,205	56,035
Location of study inside Canada	325	135	185	103,170	49,610	53,560
Same as province or territory of residence	270	115	155	101,410	48,715	52,700
Different than province or territory of residence	50	20	30	1,755	895	865
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	15	15	5,065	2,590	2,475
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	585	310	275
Philippines	0	0	0	35	0	35
India	0	0	0	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	110	70	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	80	30	50
France	0	0	0	1,490	840	650
Other	20	10	10	2,730	1,320	1,410
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,265	665	600	259,025	128,335	130,690
In the labour force	740	400	350	159,015	82,785	76,230
Employed	665	345	325	148,890	76,970	71,920
Unemployed	75	50	20	10,120	5,815	4,310
Not in the labour force	520	270	250	100,005	45,550	54,460
Participation rate	58.5	60.2	58.3	61.4	64.5	58.3
Employment rate	52.6	51.9	54.2	57.5	60.0	55.0
Unemployment rate	10.1	12.5	5.7	6.4	7.0	5.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,265	665	600	259,020	128,335	130,690
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	435	240	195	91,740	40,935	50,800
Worked	830	425	405	167,285	87,395	79,890
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	360	195	160	76,830	42,605	34,225
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	470	230	240	90,460	44,795	45,660
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.2	39.0	39.4	42.4	42.3	42.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	745	400	345	159,015	82,790	76,230
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	3,330	1,680	1,655
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	740	395	345	155,685	81,105	74,580
Employee	570	305	265	134,710	68,480	66,225
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	90	75	20,975	12,620	8,350
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	745	395	345	159,015	82,785	76,230
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	3,335	1,680	1,655
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	735	400	340	155,685	81,105	74,575
0 Management occupations	130	50	85	14,920	9,610	5,310
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	80	0	75	20,580	5,860	14,715
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	0	8,420	6,685	1,730
3 Health occupations	15	10	15	13,130	2,570	10,565
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	55	0	50	19,365	5,820	13,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	10	3,975	1,875	2,100
6 Sales and service occupations	90	25	65	35,140	14,645	20,490
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	190	175	15	23,775	22,570	1,200
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	70	55	10	3,720	2,960	760
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	90	65	20	12,670	8,515	4,155
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	745	395	345	159,015	82,785	76,230
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	3,330	1,680	1,650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	740	395	345	155,685	81,105	74,575
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	175	105	75	5,875	4,215	1,660
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	355	335	20
22 Utilities	0	0	0	445	360	85
23 Construction	80	75	10	10,160	9,060	1,100
31-33 Manufacturing	150	105	45	26,020	18,755	7,265
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	10	3,785	2,660	1,120
44-45 Retail trade	45	0	45	18,335	8,270	10,070
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	20	10	5,140	4,065	1,080
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	2,005	1,215	790
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	10	3,590	1,165	2,430
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,625	935	695
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	25	15	10	8,020	4,280	3,740
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	55	30	25
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	15	10	5,895	3,575	2,320
61 Educational services	55	10	50	14,030	4,880	9,145
62 Health care and social assistance	45	10	35	22,735	4,310	18,425
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	10	2,705	1,505	1,195
72 Accommodation and food services	30	0	25	10,280	3,905	6,380
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	10	15	7,760	3,790	3,970
91 Public administration	15	10	15	6,870	3,810	3,055
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	670	345	320	148,895	76,975	71,920
Worked at home	105	35	70	11,930	6,310	5,625
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	530	330	200
No fixed workplace address	110	90	20	12,650	9,780	2,875
Worked at usual place	450	215	230	123,780	60,555	63,225
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	450	220	230	123,775	60,550	63,225
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	260	130	130	73,535	34,555	38,985
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	140	65	80	13,595	6,430	7,165
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50	25	25	36,415	19,440	16,980
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	225	135	95
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	560	310	250	136,430	70,335	66,095
Car, truck, van - as a driver	495	270	220	116,405	60,945	55,460
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	0	10	5,510	2,325	3,185
Public transit	10	10	0	4,055	1,685	2,375
Walked	30	10	20	8,350	3,985	4,365
Bicycle	0	0	0	915	730	190
Other method	15	10	10	1,190	660	525
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	560	310	250	136,435	70,335	66,095
Less than 15 minutes	165	75	95	54,140	26,750	27,390
15 to 29 minutes	215	120	90	52,685	26,220	26,465
30 to 44 minutes	90	60	40	19,550	10,980	8,570
45 to 59 minutes	40	20	25	5,340	3,055	2,285
60 minutes and over	40	35	0	4,715	3,330	1,380
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	560	305	250	136,430	70,335	66,100
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	45	30	10	6,330	4,610	1,725
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	195	150	50	25,960	17,810	8,145
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	110	40	75	47,120	22,570	24,545
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	80	15	60	26,310	10,390	15,925
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	25	10	20	9,795	3,750	6,045
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	110	70	40	20,910	11,200	9,710
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	880	470	410	172,050	89,525	82,525
Single responses	875	470	405	165,780	86,215	79,565
Official languages	870	465	405	165,465	86,055	79,410
English	870	465	410	9,710	5,210	4,500
French	0	0	0	155,750	80,840	74,915
Non-official languages	0	0	0	315	165	150
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	315	165	155
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	20	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	25	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	25	20	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	245	120	125
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	40	30	10
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	10	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	25	20	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	40	55
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	20	55
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	25	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	95	50	40
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	90	50	40
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	6,270	3,310	2,960
English and French	0	0	0	6,040	3,195	2,845
English and non-official language	0	0	0	35	20	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	115	45	70
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	45	30
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	875	465	410	172,050	89,525	82,525
None	850	450	400	126,570	65,565	61,010
English	0	0	0	38,830	20,460	18,375
French	15	15	0	5,615	2,985	2,635
Non-official language	15	0	10	615	295	320
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	610	290	320
English and French	0	0	0	20	15	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	335	175	160
French and non-official language	0	0	0	65	45	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,435	740	700	306,860	153,225	153,635
Non-movers	1,255	660	595	266,880	133,570	133,310
Movers	180	80	100	39,980	19,655	20,325
Non-migrants	55	25	35	23,955	11,840	12,120
Migrants	120	55	65	16,020	7,815	8,210
Internal migrants	120	60	70	13,820	6,700	7,120
Intraprovincial migrants	75	35	45	13,290	6,385	6,900
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	530	315	215
External migrants	0	0	0	2,210	1,115	1,090
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,395	725	670	293,505	146,275	147,240
Non-movers	1,050	555	495	184,780	92,635	92,145
Movers	350	175	175	108,730	53,640	55,095
Non-migrants	135	70	65	61,725	30,505	31,215
Migrants	215	105	115	47,010	23,130	23,875
Internal migrants	215	105	110	41,235	20,315	20,915
Intraprovincial migrants	135	55	80	39,995	19,690	20,300
Interprovincial migrants	85	45	35	1,245	625	615
External migrants	0	0	0	5,770	2,815	2,960