Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Dorval, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bulkley-Nechako D, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Dorval, V Quebec [Census subdivision]
	Data quality , Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Dorval, Ville [Census subdivision], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,472	...	...	18,980	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,734	...	...	18,208	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-15.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	854	...	...	8,818	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	663	...	...	8,392	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	907.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,403.57	...	...	20.91	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,470	770	705	18,980	9,265	9,715
0 to 14 years	210	105	95	2,555	1,320	1,235
0 to 4 years	65	40	30	810	420	390
5 to 9 years	60	35	25	885	460	425
10 to 14 years	80	35	45	865	435	420
15 to 64 years	945	475	470	12,695	6,315	6,385
15 to 19 years	85	40	50	990	530	460
20 to 24 years	60	35	25	1,295	665	625
25 to 29 years	50	25	20	1,120	545	575
30 to 34 years	75	40	35	1,200	625	580
35 to 39 years	55	20	30	1,160	585	570
40 to 44 years	65	30	35	1,230	585	645
45 to 49 years	80	40	35	1,310	615	700
50 to 54 years	140	65	75	1,575	780	795
55 to 59 years	185	100	85	1,540	740	795
60 to 64 years	150	75	70	1,270	640	635
65 years and over	325	185	140	3,725	1,625	2,100
65 to 69 years	120	65	55	1,145	545	595
70 to 74 years	85	45	40	880	395	480
75 to 79 years	55	30	20	655	300	355
80 to 84 years	30	20	10	515	200	310
85 years and over	30	20	10	530	175	350
85 to 89 years	20	10	5	340	130	210
90 to 94 years	15	10	5	150	45	110
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	40	5	30
100 years and over	0	0	0	5	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.3	13.6	13.5	13.5	14.2	12.7
15 to 64 years	64.3	61.7	66.7	66.9	68.2	65.7
65 years and over	22.1	24.0	19.9	19.6	17.5	21.6
85 years and over	2.0	2.6	1.4	2.8	1.9	3.6
Average age of the population	46.3	47.1	45.5	43.5	42.2	44.8
Median age of the population	52.8	54.0	51.6	44.7	43.2	46.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	665	...	...	8,390	...	...
Single-detached house	575	...	...	3,925	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	795	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20	...	...	3,675	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	295	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	225	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	225	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	2,920	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	10	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	65	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	665	...	...	8,395	...	...
1 person	205	...	...	3,105	...	...
2 persons	300	...	...	2,600	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	1,155	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	1,075	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	470	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,450	...	...	18,565	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,270	660	605	16,420	7,940	8,480
Married or living common law	840	420	420	8,655	4,305	4,350
Married	675	335	335	6,675	3,325	3,350
Living common law	165	80	80	1,980	980	995
Not married and not living common law	430	240	185	7,770	3,640	4,135
Never married	225	130	95	5,140	2,755	2,385
Separated	40	25	10	325	140	185
Divorced	85	55	30	1,280	495	785
Widowed	75	30	50	1,025	245	780
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	455	...	...	5,120	...	...
2 persons	310	...	...	2,590	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	1,130	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	1,045	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	350	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	455	...	...	5,120	...	...
Total couple families	415	...	...	4,220	...	...
Married couples	330	...	...	3,230	...	...
Common-law couples	85	...	...	990	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	45	...	...	900	...	...
Female parent	35	...	...	705	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	195	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	410	...	...	4,220	...	...
Couples without children	280	...	...	2,020	...	...
Couples with children	130	...	...	2,200	...	...
1 child	55	...	...	865	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	990	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	900	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	575	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	265	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	65	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	260	160	100	3,960	1,905	2,055
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	660	...	...	8,390	...	...
One-census-family households	435	...	...	4,965	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	270	...	...	1,960	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	165	...	...	3,005	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	80	...	...
Non-census-family households	220	...	...	3,350	...	...
One-person households	205	...	...	3,100	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	250	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,470	770	705	18,705	9,140	9,565
English only	1,415	740	675	3,685	1,835	1,850
French only	0	0	0	1,430	620	810
English and French	55	25	30	13,375	6,605	6,765
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	220	90	130
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,470	770	700	18,705	9,140	9,565
English	1,450	755	695	10,675	5,315	5,360
French	20	10	5	6,435	3,065	3,365
English and French	10	5	0	1,395	675	715
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	205	85	125
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20	10	10	11,370	5,655	5,715
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	60.8	61.9	59.7
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,470	765	705	18,705	9,145	9,565
Single responses	1,460	765	700	17,880	8,755	9,125
Official languages	1,345	700	645	13,335	6,615	6,720
English	1,325	690	635	7,795	3,975	3,825
French	20	10	10	5,540	2,645	2,895
Non-official languages	115	65	55	4,545	2,135	2,410
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	55	15	40
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	40	10	30
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	35	10	25
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	4,485	2,115	2,370
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	420	220	200
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	10	20
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	380	205	175
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Arabic	0	0	0	370	195	175
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	75	35	40
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	70	30	35
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	360	140	220
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	265	100	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	60	20	35
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	50	25	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	45	20	25
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	60	50	2,675	1,275	1,405
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	535	240	290
Baltic languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Latvian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	10	5	5	515	235	280
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	70	40	35
Croatian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Czech	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	5	0	0	135	50	80
Russian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Serbian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	75	45	35	215	80	135
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	5	5	0	5
Dutch	0	5	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	40	35	165	50	110
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	100	55	50
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	275	130	140
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	175	85	90
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	35	15	20
Hindi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	60	35	25
Sindhi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	95	50	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	10	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	1,505	740	765
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	535	285	250
Portuguese	20	10	5	90	35	50
Romanian	0	0	0	270	130	135
Spanish	0	0	0	610	285	325
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	25	5	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Korean	5	0	0	60	25	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	5
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	585	280	305
Chinese languages	0	0	0	585	280	305
Cantonese	0	0	0	90	45	45
Hakka	0	0	0	5	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	430	200	225
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	35	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	20	10	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	55	30	25
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Multiple responses	15	5	5	825	385	435
English and French	5	0	0	395	185	215
English and non-official language	5	5	5	225	100	125
French and non-official language	0	0	0	110	55	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	45
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,470	765	705	18,705	9,145	9,560
Single responses	1,460	765	695	17,400	8,505	8,895
Official languages	1,420	750	680	15,135	7,450	7,680
English	1,420	745	675	10,045	5,010	5,035
French	5	0	0	5,085	2,440	2,645
Non-official languages	35	20	20	2,265	1,050	1,215
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	15	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	2,245	1,045	1,200
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	205	100	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	25	10	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	5	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	180	90	90
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	175	90	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vietnamese	0	0	0	40	20	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	165	70	95
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	15	5	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	125	55	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	20	1,185	545	640
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	300	135	160
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	295	135	160
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	55	20	30
Russian	0	0	0	150	70	75
Serbian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	20	5	20
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	20	5	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	15	20
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	140	70	70
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	75	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	5	0	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	65	30	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	665	310	360
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	55	20	35
Portuguese	10	5	5	45	15	25
Romanian	0	0	0	175	85	95
Spanish	0	0	0	390	180	210
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	480	235	245
Chinese languages	0	0	0	480	235	245
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	380	185	195
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	35	20	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	5
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	20	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	10	1,305	640	670
English and French	0	0	0	455	225	235
English and non-official language	10	0	5	435	205	235
French and non-official language	0	0	0	195	105	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	215	110	105
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,470	770	705	18,705	9,145	9,565
None	1,405	735	675	12,905	6,400	6,505
English	10	5	10	2,025	955	1,070
French	5	0	0	1,990	970	1,025
Non-official language	45	25	20	1,310	595	715
Aboriginal	10	5	5	30	10	20
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	15	1,285	585	700
English and French	5	0	0	215	105	110
English and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	40
French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	85	95
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,250	645	600	16,015	7,795	8,215
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,180	625	550	15,430	7,495	7,940
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,984	49,664	23,136	36,018	40,069	32,888
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,180	630	550	15,435	7,495	7,945
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,464	41,899	21,990	31,663	34,423	29,262
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,040	580	470	14,090	6,900	7,190
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,264	46,016	18,688	33,078	38,245	28,924
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	845	410	435	11,605	5,240	6,365
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,077	11,376	7,392	5,120	3,227	6,804
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	845	475	365	11,435	5,845	5,595
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,280	53,376	22,656	34,563	37,650	32,044
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,265	665	605	16,015	7,780	8,230
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,205	630	565	15,410	7,470	7,945
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,456	57,539	34,126	48,973	57,129	41,304
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,205	640	570	15,415	7,470	7,940
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,371	46,032	29,778	38,947	44,183	34,022
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	570	490	14,030	6,855	7,180
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,656	55,520	32,040	47,446	57,076	38,253
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	855	430	425	11,630	5,170	6,455
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,994	11,255	8,726	7,679	6,911	8,294
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	855	450	400	11,435	5,840	5,590
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,099	57,132	31,642	46,122	52,484	39,480
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,265	665	605	16,015	7,780	8,235
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	335	190	145	5,555	2,940	2,615
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,775	84,428	45,587	49,975	53,312	47,168
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,397	73,663	47,633	64,745	73,677	54,708
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	88.0	77.1	88.2	91.6	83.8
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	73.6	63.2	70.0	72.4	66.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	12.6	22.4	11.9	8.5	16.2
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,245	645	600	16,010	7,795	8,215
Without total income	70	25	45	580	305	275
With total income	1,180	625	555	15,430	7,490	7,940
Percentage with total income	94.8	96.9	92.5	96.4	96.1	96.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	165	55	110	2,015	920	1,090
$10,000 to $19,999	210	75	130	2,415	1,035	1,380
$20,000 to $29,999	165	70	100	2,110	925	1,185
$30,000 to $39,999	125	60	65	1,930	855	1,070
$40,000 to $49,999	95	55	40	1,805	880	930
$50,000 to $59,999	70	40	30	1,305	640	665
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	20	1,020	520	500
$70,000 to $79,999	70	45	25	745	385	360
$80,000 to $89,999	40	35	10	505	290	220
$90,000 to $99,999	65	55	10	360	230	135
$100,000 and over	105	90	10	1,220	810	410
$100,000 to $149,999	85	80	5	780	510	265
$150,000 and over	20	15	5	440	295	145
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,245	650	600	16,010	7,795	8,210
Without after-tax income	70	20	50	575	300	270
With after-tax income	1,180	630	555	15,435	7,495	7,945
Percentage with after-tax income	94.8	96.9	92.5	96.4	96.2	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	175	55	115	2,110	935	1,175
$10,000 to $19,999	215	80	140	2,560	1,115	1,445
$20,000 to $29,999	190	85	105	2,635	1,175	1,455
$30,000 to $39,999	140	70	70	2,600	1,225	1,380
$40,000 to $49,999	105	60	45	1,895	925	980
$50,000 to $59,999	90	55	35	1,290	665	625
$60,000 to $69,999	90	60	25	850	480	370
$70,000 to $79,999	85	70	15	470	285	185
$80,000 and over	95	80	10	1,030	695	340
$80,000 to $89,999	35	30	10	295	190	105
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	0	185	135	55
$100,000 and over	40	30	5	550	370	175
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,250	650	605	16,010	7,795	8,215
Without employment income	410	175	235	4,575	1,955	2,625
With employment income	845	475	365	11,435	5,845	5,590
Percentage with employment income	67.6	73.1	60.3	71.4	75.0	68.0
Under $5,000 (including loss)	150	70	85	1,430	730	700
$5,000 to $9,999	60	25	35	890	390	500
$10,000 to $19,999	100	40	65	1,475	710	755
$20,000 to $29,999	80	40	45	1,330	620	710
$30,000 to $39,999	80	30	45	1,315	605	715
$40,000 to $49,999	50	25	25	1,190	600	595
$50,000 to $59,999	40	20	20	925	470	455
$60,000 to $69,999	45	30	15	755	380	370
$70,000 to $79,999	55	40	15	565	300	265
$80,000 and over	175	155	20	1,560	1,035	525
$80,000 to $89,999	45	40	10	405	255	150
$90,000 to $99,999	50	45	5	270	175	100
$100,000 and over	85	70	10	885	610	275
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	660	...	...	8,390	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,400	...	...	64,689	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	55,087	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	205	...	...	3,100	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,976	...	...	38,453	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,448	...	...	33,344	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	455	...	...	5,295	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,405	...	...	88,873	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	74,976	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	660	...	...	8,390	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,246	...	...	89,952	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,888	...	...	71,535	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	3,110	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,838	...	...	48,995	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,938	...	...	39,364	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	455	...	...	5,285	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,531	...	...	114,023	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,726	...	...	90,443	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	665	...	...	8,390	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	115	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	120	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	195	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	315	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	30	...	...	405	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	380	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	405	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	440	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	365	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	55	...	...	780	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	690	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	40	...	...	545	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	45	...	...	475	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	400	...	...
$100,000 and over	200	...	...	2,425	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	555	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	45	...	...	575	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	510	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	660	...	...	8,390	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	120	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	130	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	200	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	340	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	470	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	425	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	505	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	560	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	485	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	485	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	75	...	...	860	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	680	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	625	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	470	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	395	...	...
$100,000 and over	140	...	...	1,645	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	725	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	30	...	...	390	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	535	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	450	...	...	5,130	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,893	...	...	89,472	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,581	...	...	75,392	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	1,910	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,544	...	...	81,323	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	68,210	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	2,215	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,688	...	...	114,176	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,536	...	...	95,604	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	860	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	59,968	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,072	...	...	52,832	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.5	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	445	...	...	5,105	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,343	...	...	115,241	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,647	...	...	91,218	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	250	...	...	1,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,468	...	...	108,944	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,805	...	...	84,459	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	2,210	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,268	...	...	138,600	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,887	...	...	110,299	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	840	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,516	...	...	72,320	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,433	...	...	59,082	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	230	140	85	3,570	1,770	1,805
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,040	44,160	28,096	36,372	37,205	35,738
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,896	37,504	27,072	31,919	32,171	31,634
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	245	145	95	3,640	1,800	1,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,856	51,333	35,236	45,725	50,282	41,251
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,297	42,669	31,803	36,964	39,215	34,755
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,455	755	695	18,565	9,120	9,445
In the bottom half of the distribution	715	365	350	9,395	4,545	4,845
In the bottom decile	140	70	70	1,440	740	700
In the second decile	140	65	75	1,555	715	845
In the third decile	135	70	65	2,035	985	1,050
In the fourth decile	160	85	75	2,260	1,085	1,175
In the fifth decile	140	75	70	2,110	1,030	1,085
In the top half of the distribution	735	390	345	9,170	4,570	4,600
In the sixth decile	135	70	65	1,995	1,005	995
In the seventh decile	165	80	85	1,920	945	975
In the eighth decile	170	95	75	2,005	995	1,015
In the ninth decile	155	90	70	1,630	800	835
In the top decile	110	55	55	1,615	835	785
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,455	755	700	18,565	9,120	9,450
0 to 17 years	260	135	125	3,115	1,630	1,485
0 to 5 years	75	40	40	955	500	460
18 to 64 years	875	440	435	12,055	5,955	6,105
65 years and over	325	185	140	3,390	1,535	1,855
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	205	100	105	2,185	1,050	1,135
0 to 17 years	40	20	20	385	200	180
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	105	45	60
18 to 64 years	110	55	60	1,395	690	710
65 years and over	55	35	20	405	160	245
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.2	15.0	11.8	11.5	12.0
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	14.8	16.0	12.4	12.3	12.1
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	12.5	25.0	11.0	9.0	13.0
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.5	13.8	11.6	11.6	11.6
65 years and over (%)	16.9	18.9	14.3	11.9	10.4	13.2
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	75	40	35	1,710	870	840
0 to 17 years	15	10	5	285	145	135
0 to 5 years	10	0	5	75	25	50
18 to 64 years	50	25	20	1,170	620	550
65 years and over	5	5	5	265	105	155
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.3	5.0	9.2	9.5	8.9
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	7.4	4.0	9.1	8.9	9.1
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	0.0	12.5	7.9	5.0	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.7	4.6	9.7	10.4	9.0
65 years and over (%)	1.5	2.7	3.6	7.8	6.8	8.4
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,450	750	705	18,565	9,120	9,445
Official languages	1,455	750	705	18,360	9,040	9,320
English	1,455	750	700	17,005	8,415	8,590
French	85	50	35	14,690	7,325	7,365
Non-official languages	130	75	60	6,385	2,965	3,425
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	110	45	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	25	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	80	20	65
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	85	20	65
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	75	50	6,270	2,915	3,355
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	685	380	300
Berber languages	0	0	0	70	45	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	35	25	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	635	350	285
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	605	340	265
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	10	20
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Vietnamese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	470	150	320
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ilocano	0	0	0	75	25	50
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	445	140	305
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	175	100	80
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	10	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	155	95	60
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	115	55	60
Telugu	0	0	0	10	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	70	40	3,965	1,840	2,125
Albanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	35	25	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	685	310	375
Baltic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	30	20	15
Slavic languages	15	15	0	660	290	365
Belarusan	0	0	0	20	15	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	65	30	40
Croatian	10	10	10	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	20	0	15
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Polish	0	0	0	205	100	110
Russian	0	0	0	250	105	140
Serbian	0	0	0	40	15	30
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	10	35
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	35	30	320	115	205
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	10
Danish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	10	0	35	15	20
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	275	85	185
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	160	70	90
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	350	180	170
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	265	135	135
Bengali	0	0	0	15	15	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	30	20	15
Hindi	0	0	0	85	45	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	65	50	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	70	25	45
Urdu	0	0	0	25	15	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	50	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	85	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	15	2,575	1,195	1,375
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Italian	10	0	0	900	440	460
Portuguese	20	20	10	120	65	55
Romanian	0	0	0	290	155	130
Spanish	20	10	10	1,440	620	815
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	0	15
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	45	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	55	25	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	10	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	20	10	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	695	340	365
Chinese languages	0	0	0	695	335	360
Cantonese	0	0	0	160	85	80
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mandarin	0	0	0	545	250	300
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	85	40	40
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	25
Lao	0	0	0	35	15	25
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	55	50
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkish	0	0	0	70	30	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	40	20	15
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	70	30	35
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	0	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,455	750	700	18,565	9,120	9,445
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,420	740	675	17,515	8,570	8,945
Canadian citizens aged under 18	250	125	130	2,945	1,555	1,390
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,165	620	545	14,570	7,010	7,555
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	35	10	30	1,055	550	505
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,455	750	700	18,565	9,115	9,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,240	660	575	13,565	6,735	6,825
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	215	85	130	4,810	2,245	2,565
Before 1981	185	80	110	1,445	685	760
1981 to 1990	20	0	10	570	255	310
1991 to 2000	0	0	10	985	425	560
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	1,170	570	600
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	620	310	305
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	550	260	295
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	640	305	330
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	190	130	60
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	215	90	130	4,810	2,245	2,560
Under 5 years	40	10	30	520	270	255
5 to 14 years	45	15	25	810	400	410
15 to 24 years	45	15	25	830	365	465
25 to 44 years	85	45	45	2,315	1,055	1,255
45 years and over	10	0	10	335	160	180
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	90	130	4,810	2,250	2,565
Americas	110	35	75	1,030	505	520
Brazil	0	0	0	25	10	20
Colombia	0	0	0	65	25	40
El Salvador	0	0	0	70	40	30
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	95	55	35
Jamaica	10	0	10	25	15	10
Mexico	10	0	10	80	30	45
Peru	0	0	0	55	15	40
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	85	45	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	55	120	60	60
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	395	210	185
Europe	95	45	50	1,555	705	855
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatia	10	0	0	15	10	0
France	0	0	0	165	95	75
Germany	20	10	0	105	35	65
Greece	0	0	0	35	20	20
Hungary	0	0	0	30	10	25
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italy	0	0	0	160	75	85
Netherlands	10	10	0	25	15	15
Poland	0	0	0	65	30	30
Portugal	10	10	0	10	10	10
Romania	0	0	0	225	120	105
Russian Federation	0	0	0	65	25	40
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	35	15	15
Ukraine	0	0	0	35	0	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	0	25	280	135	145
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	0	260	100	155
Africa	0	0	0	550	295	250
Algeria	0	0	0	115	65	50
Egypt	0	0	0	140	90	50
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	105	60	45
Nigeria	0	0	0	25	15	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	25	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	130	50	85
Asia	10	10	10	1,670	735	930
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	330	150	175
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	15	20
India	0	0	0	105	50	50
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	50	30	25
Iraq	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	20	10	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	60	40	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	445	140	305
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	75	35	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	45	15	30
Taiwan	0	0	0	170	70	95
Viet Nam	0	0	0	80	35	45
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	205	120	85
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	640	305	335
Americas	0	0	0	225	110	115
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Cuba	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	20	15	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	15	0	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	20	15	0
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	85	50	40
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	25	15	15
Europe	0	0	0	90	50	40
France	0	0	0	25	15	15
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	55	30	25
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	0	0	0	110	45	60
Algeria	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	20	10	10
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	0	15
Nigeria	0	0	0	15	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	15	0	10
Asia	0	0	0	215	100	120
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	85	40	45
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	0	0
India	0	0	0	15	10	10
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	60	25	35
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,450	750	705	18,565	9,120	9,450
First generationCensus data footnote 69	215	90	130	5,080	2,415	2,665
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	270	160	110	4,080	2,115	1,965
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	965	500	465	9,405	4,585	4,820
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	40	20	20	3,400	1,580	1,820
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20	0	10	2,095	990	1,105
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	925	485	435
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	0	1,175	505	675
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	10	10	945	405	540
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	335	165	165
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	20	10
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,450	755	700	18,565	9,115	9,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	245	95	155	260	100	160
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	225	85	140	245	95	150
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	170	65	105	80	45	35
Métis	60	25	35	55	30	25
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	105	25	85
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	20	0	10
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,210	660	550	18,305	9,015	9,285
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,450	750	705	18,565	9,115	9,450
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	135	50	85	75	50	30
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,320	700	615	18,495	9,070	9,425
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,455	750	700	18,565	9,120	9,450
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	20	25	90	40	55
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	20	25	75	30	45
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	20	35	25	10
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	0	0	0
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	35	0	30
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	175	60	115	430	150	280
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	170	60	110	400	150	255
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	35	75	300	115	180
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	45	15	35
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	15	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	25	10	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	20
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,235	670	560	18,045	8,930	9,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,450	750	700	18,565	9,120	9,445
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	0	15	4,350	2,140	2,210
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	485	225	260
Chinese	0	0	0	820	400	425
Black	0	0	10	805	450	355
Filipino	0	0	0	595	240	355
Latin American	0	0	0	675	310	365
Arab	10	0	0	495	270	225
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	145	55	85
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	50	30	20
Korean	0	0	10	60	40	20
Japanese	0	0	0	35	15	20
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	45	25	25
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	145	85	60
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,435	750	690	14,215	6,980	7,235
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,450	750	700	18,565	9,115	9,450
North American Aboriginal origins	220	80	140	520	190	330
First Nations (North American Indian)	150	50	100	380	150	230
Inuit	0	0	0	130	30	100
Métis	75	35	45	50	20	35
Other North American origins	370	190	180	6,170	3,030	3,140
Acadian	0	0	0	95	50	50
American	60	25	35	220	130	90
Canadian	300	150	145	5,875	2,880	3,005
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	10
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	15	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	140	70	70
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,265	650	620	11,475	5,680	5,800
British Isles origins	850	420	430	5,365	2,690	2,680
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	555	280	280	2,225	1,145	1,080
Irish	285	130	160	2,815	1,320	1,495
Manx	10	0	0	15	0	0
Scottish	340	180	155	2,145	1,025	1,120
Welsh	35	15	15	205	80	130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	525	270	255
French origins	215	95	120	3,915	1,880	2,035
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	215	95	120	3,905	1,875	2,030
Western European origins (except French origins)	475	260	220	1,375	625	750
Austrian	10	0	10	105	40	60
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Belgian	10	10	0	125	65	65
Dutch	90	70	20	180	70	115
Flemish	10	0	10	15	0	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	370	185	185	940	430	505
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	40	25	15	90	45	45
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	100	110	290	155	135
Danish	20	10	0	110	80	30
Finnish	40	15	20	30	10	20
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Norwegian	85	50	40	85	35	50
Swedish	70	25	40	40	20	20
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	25	20	0
Eastern European origins	160	60	95	2,060	1,050	1,010
Bulgarian	15	10	10	80	40	40
Byelorussian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Czech	0	0	0	65	35	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	10	15	0
Estonian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	205	95	105
Latvian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	10	30	690	355	340
Romanian	0	0	0	405	210	200
Russian	55	20	40	425	190	235
Slovak	0	0	0	65	40	25
Ukrainian	55	30	25	420	190	225
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	10	0	0
Southern European origins	85	50	35	2,860	1,430	1,430
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	50	25	25
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	355	165	190
Italian	10	10	10	1,830	935	895
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	40	20	15	240	130	105
Serbian	15	10	0	85	50	40
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Spanish	10	0	10	445	210	235
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	20	10	10
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other European origins	0	10	0	75	35	40
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	45	15	30
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	10	0	20	10	10
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	630	340	285
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	70	50	25
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dominican	0	0	0	45	20	20
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haitian	0	0	0	210	120	85
Jamaican	10	0	10	105	55	50
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	30	0	25
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	70	35	40
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	45	20	20
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	880	440	435
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	55	35	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	40	30	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chilean	0	0	0	45	25	20
Colombian	0	0	0	105	40	65
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Honduran	0	0	0	30	30	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	10	185	70	110
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	65	20	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	90	40	45
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	175	95	80
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	25	20	0	850	445	405
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	50	30	25
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins	0	0	0	545	290	260
Algerian	0	0	0	65	25	40
Berber	0	0	0	65	50	20
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	210	125	90
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	20	10	15
Moroccan	0	0	0	165	90	75
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	30	10	30
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	115	60	55
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	0	0	0	25	10	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other African origins	25	15	0	135	70	70
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	45	30	15
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	95	40	55
Asian origins	0	0	10	3,010	1,470	1,540
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	730	415	320
Afghan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	90	50	40
Armenian	0	0	0	85	50	35
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	30	15	15
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	165	90	80
Palestinian	10	10	0	30	25	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	85	50	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	45	25	20
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	10	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	20	20	0
South Asian origins	0	0	0	540	250	290
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	390	195	200
Goan	0	0	0	15	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	20	15	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	40	75
Tamil	0	0	0	25	10	20
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	25	10	15
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	10	1,775	830	945
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	15	0	15
Chinese	0	0	0	860	415	445
Filipino	0	0	0	640	275	360
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	25	30
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	55	40	25
Laotian	0	0	0	25	15	20
Malaysian	0	0	0	20	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	110	55	55
Thai	0	0	0	20	10	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	90	35	55
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	10	20
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	15
Oceania origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australian	0	0	0	0	0	0
New Zealander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	665	...	...	8,390	...	...
Owner	585	...	...	5,030	...	...
Renter	80	...	...	3,365	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	665	...	...	8,390	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,120	...	...
Not condominium	665	...	...	7,270	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	660	...	...	8,395	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	70	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	1,800	...	...
2 bedrooms	200	...	...	2,370	...	...
3 bedrooms	225	...	...	2,415	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	165	...	...	1,735	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	665	...	...	8,390	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	150	...	...	3,430	...	...
5 rooms	105	...	...	965	...	...
6 rooms	120	...	...	955	...	...
7 rooms	75	...	...	900	...	...
8 or more rooms	215	...	...	2,135	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	665	...	...	8,390	...	...
One person or fewer per room	660	...	...	8,320	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	70	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	660	...	...	8,395	...	...
Suitable	650	...	...	8,030	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	365	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	665	...	...	8,390	...	...
1960 or before	60	...	...	3,985	...	...
1961 to 1980	275	...	...	2,330	...	...
1981 to 1990	130	...	...	765	...	...
1991 to 2000	130	...	...	360	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	165	...	...
2006 to 2010	30	...	...	230	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	560	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	665	...	...	8,395	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	595	...	...	7,620	...	...
Major repairs needed	70	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	660	...	...	8,395	...	...
1 household maintainer	430	...	...	5,325	...	...
2 household maintainers	205	...	...	2,915	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	665	...	...	8,390	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	190	...	...
25 to 34 years	65	...	...	1,170	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	1,325	...	...
45 to 54 years	140	...	...	1,735	...	...
55 to 64 years	195	...	...	1,705	...	...
65 to 74 years	125	...	...	1,275	...	...
75 to 84 years	60	...	...	745	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	250	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	600	...	...	8,370	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	525	...	...	6,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	75	...	...	1,825	...	...
30% to less than 100%	60	...	...	1,600	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	525	...	...	5,030	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.7	...	...	56.3	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	12.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	454	...	...	1,111	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	683	...	...	1,165	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,082	...	...	349,368	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,352	...	...	414,180	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	80	...	...	3,360	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	3.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.8	...	...	35.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	804	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	705	...	...	871	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,265	665	605	16,010	7,785	8,230
No certificate, diploma or degree	365	255	105	1,905	1,070	830
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	395	150	245	4,055	2,010	2,040
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	510	260	255	10,055	4,695	5,360
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	190	135	60	1,585	930	655
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	55	10	45	1,150	630	515
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	140	120	20	435	300	135
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	220	95	125	3,235	1,460	1,775
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	15	10	615	220	395
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	80	20	60	4,625	2,085	2,540
Bachelor's degree	65	15	50	3,045	1,355	1,690
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	450	215	230
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	105	50	50
Master's degree	20	10	10	850	370	485
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	175	95	80
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	810	420	395	10,455	5,110	5,340
No certificate, diploma or degree	210	155	55	770	500	270
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	260	115	140	2,260	1,195	1,070
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	345	145	195	7,425	3,420	4,000
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	115	70	45	1,095	615	480
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	15	30	800	420	380
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	75	60	15	295	195	100
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	165	60	100	2,225	1,060	1,160
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	15	10	395	135	255
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	0	45	3,705	1,605	2,100
Bachelor's degree	40	0	35	2,455	1,080	1,380
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	345	145	200
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	70	20	55
Master's degree	0	0	10	695	295	400
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	145	70	70
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,265	665	600	16,010	7,780	8,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	755	410	345	5,960	3,085	2,875
Education	50	15	40	685	145	535
13. Education	50	10	35	685	150	535
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	565	235	330
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	65	50	15
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	10	500	190	315
Humanities	25	10	10	630	200	430
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	160	15	150
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	95	45	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	210	85	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	40	10	25
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	10	10	0
54. History	10	0	10	75	25	50
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	10	35
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	20	1,365	505	860
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	170	70	100
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	230	30	205
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	135	70	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	25	0	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	170	50	120
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	635	290	345
Business, management and public administration	65	10	60	2,355	910	1,450
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	50	20	35
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	0	60	2,295	885	1,415
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	500	260	240
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	195	60	130
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	100	55	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	35	20	15
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	150	105	45
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	25	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	520	335	185
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	400	305	95
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	70	30	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	175	165	10	1,790	1,580	210
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	75	50	25
14. Engineering	0	0	0	605	490	115
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	410	370	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	55	0	210	205	10
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	85	80	0	340	330	15
48. Precision production	30	25	0	145	140	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	115	70	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	10	70	45	30
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	45	30	15
Health and related fields	80	25	55	1,015	220	800
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	140	70	70
51. Health professions and related programs	70	20	50	865	135	730
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	15	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	25	25	505	235	275
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	15	290	60	230
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	85	60	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	0	10	130	105	30
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	810	420	395	10,450	5,110	5,345
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	465	270	200	3,035	1,690	1,345
Education	40	10	30	435	70	360
13. Education	40	10	25	435	70	360
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	410	170	240
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	50	40	15
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	355	130	225
Humanities	25	10	10	370	130	245
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	105	10	95
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	80	45	35
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	100	45	50
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	10	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	10	0	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	10	10	0
54. History	0	0	10	40	20	20
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	30	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	15	1,055	370	680
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	145	50	95
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	170	10	160
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	25	0	25
42. Psychology	0	0	0	135	45	90
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	460	210	255
Business, management and public administration	50	10	40	1,850	675	1,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	30	0	20
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	10	40	1,810	665	1,145
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	360	195	170
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	175	60	115
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	35	25	10
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	125	90	35
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	15	15	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	435	285	155
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	355	275	80
25. Library science	0	0	0	30	0	30
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	45	10	35
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	80	10	1,355	1,170	185
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	70	45	25
14. Engineering	0	0	0	500	400	105
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	290	255	35
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	15	0	160	155	0
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	55	0	240	225	15
48. Precision production	10	10	10	90	85	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	85	45	45
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	50	25	25
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	35	20	15
Health and related fields	65	20	50	685	140	540
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	0	10	100	40	55
51. Health professions and related programs	50	10	40	580	95	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	15	20	375	165	215
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	205	40	165
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	75	55	20
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	10	10	95	70	25
Other	0	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,265	665	600	16,010	7,780	8,230
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	755	410	345	5,960	3,085	2,875
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	510	255	250	10,055	4,700	5,355
Location of study inside Canada	455	230	225	8,170	3,815	4,355
Same as province or territory of residence	395	200	190	7,675	3,575	4,100
Different than province or territory of residence	65	30	40	495	245	255
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	25	1,885	880	1,000
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	15	205	100	105
Philippines	0	0	0	180	50	130
India	0	0	0	40	15	25
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	155	70	85
France	0	0	0	125	80	45
Other	20	10	15	1,060	490	565
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	810	415	395	10,450	5,110	5,340
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	465	270	195	3,035	1,690	1,340
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	345	145	195	7,420	3,420	4,000
Location of study inside Canada	325	135	185	6,080	2,845	3,235
Same as province or territory of residence	270	115	155	5,735	2,670	3,065
Different than province or territory of residence	50	20	30	345	180	165
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	15	15	1,340	575	765
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	135	60	75
Philippines	0	0	0	115	30	85
India	0	0	0	30	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	45	25	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	140	60	80
France	0	0	0	95	55	35
Other	20	10	10	780	335	450
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,265	665	600	16,015	7,780	8,235
In the labour force	740	400	350	10,795	5,485	5,310
Employed	665	345	325	10,140	5,115	5,025
Unemployed	75	50	20	650	370	280
Not in the labour force	520	270	250	5,220	2,295	2,920
Participation rate	58.5	60.2	58.3	67.4	70.5	64.5
Employment rate	52.6	51.9	54.2	63.3	65.7	61.0
Unemployment rate	10.1	12.5	5.7	6.0	6.7	5.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,265	665	600	16,015	7,780	8,235
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	435	240	195	5,010	2,170	2,845
Worked	830	425	405	11,000	5,615	5,390
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	360	195	160	5,675	3,005	2,670
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	470	230	240	5,330	2,605	2,720
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.2	39.0	39.4	43.4	43.4	43.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	745	400	345	10,795	5,485	5,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	250	140	105
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	740	395	345	10,545	5,340	5,200
Employee	570	305	265	9,445	4,660	4,785
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	90	75	1,105	685	415
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	745	395	345	10,795	5,490	5,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	250	140	105
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	735	400	340	10,545	5,340	5,205
0 Management occupations	130	50	85	1,275	740	535
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	80	0	75	2,210	785	1,430
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	0	955	720	235
3 Health occupations	15	10	15	535	125	405
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	55	0	50	1,045	310	725
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	10	370	145	225
6 Sales and service occupations	90	25	65	2,775	1,305	1,470
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	190	175	15	1,045	965	80
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	70	55	10	70	55	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	90	65	20	275	195	80
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	745	395	345	10,795	5,485	5,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	250	140	110
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	740	395	345	10,545	5,345	5,200
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	175	105	75	0	0	0
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	20	20	0
22 Utilities	0	0	0	20	10	10
23 Construction	80	75	10	430	365	65
31-33 Manufacturing	150	105	45	1,150	725	430
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	10	670	345	325
44-45 Retail trade	45	0	45	1,150	515	635
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	20	10	930	635	295
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	345	205	145
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	10	445	205	245
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	280	180	100
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	25	15	10	915	505	405
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	35	10	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	15	10	525	330	195
61 Educational services	55	10	50	810	220	585
62 Health care and social assistance	45	10	35	1,030	235	795
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	10	230	120	115
72 Accommodation and food services	30	0	25	740	350	385
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	10	15	415	200	215
91 Public administration	15	10	15	390	160	225
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	670	345	320	10,145	5,115	5,025
Worked at home	105	35	70	655	340	315
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	50	30	20
No fixed workplace address	110	90	20	730	500	230
Worked at usual place	450	215	230	8,705	4,245	4,460
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	450	220	230	8,705	4,245	4,460
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	260	130	130	2,110	1,010	1,105
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	140	65	80	5,975	2,850	3,125
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50	25	25	575	350	225
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	45	35	10
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	560	310	250	9,435	4,745	4,695
Car, truck, van - as a driver	495	270	220	6,365	3,475	2,885
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	0	10	375	105	270
Public transit	10	10	0	2,075	855	1,220
Walked	30	10	20	435	185	250
Bicycle	0	0	0	85	70	10
Other method	15	10	10	110	60	50
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	560	310	250	9,435	4,745	4,690
Less than 15 minutes	165	75	95	2,215	1,090	1,120
15 to 29 minutes	215	120	90	3,505	1,840	1,665
30 to 44 minutes	90	60	40	2,065	1,060	1,005
45 to 59 minutes	40	20	25	905	400	505
60 minutes and over	40	35	0	745	350	395
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	560	305	250	9,435	4,745	4,690
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	45	30	10	435	295	145
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	195	150	50	1,465	845	615
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	110	40	75	2,930	1,335	1,595
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	80	15	60	2,180	1,015	1,165
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	25	10	20	1,135	505	635
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	110	70	40	1,285	750	535
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	880	470	410	11,385	5,800	5,585
Single responses	875	470	405	9,295	4,730	4,570
Official languages	870	465	405	9,230	4,705	4,520
English	870	465	410	5,530	2,785	2,755
French	0	0	0	3,690	1,925	1,770
Non-official languages	0	0	0	70	30	45
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	30	10	25
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Chinese languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	20	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	2,085	1,070	1,015
English and French	0	0	0	1,940	1,015	925
English and non-official language	0	0	0	65	20	50
French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	0	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	875	465	410	11,385	5,800	5,585
None	850	450	400	5,085	2,630	2,450
English	0	0	0	2,650	1,365	1,280
French	15	15	0	3,300	1,635	1,665
Non-official language	15	0	10	255	115	135
Aboriginal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	240	110	130
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	25	10	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	40	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,435	740	700	18,400	9,040	9,360
Non-movers	1,255	660	595	16,280	7,990	8,290
Movers	180	80	100	2,120	1,045	1,070
Non-migrants	55	25	35	960	500	460
Migrants	120	55	65	1,160	550	610
Internal migrants	120	60	70	1,025	480	540
Intraprovincial migrants	75	35	45	895	425	470
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	125	50	70
External migrants	0	0	0	130	65	70
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,395	725	670	17,740	8,690	9,055
Non-movers	1,050	555	495	11,585	5,615	5,965
Movers	350	175	175	6,155	3,070	3,085
Non-migrants	135	70	65	2,770	1,395	1,375
Migrants	215	105	115	3,385	1,680	1,710
Internal migrants	215	105	110	2,725	1,345	1,380
Intraprovincial migrants	135	55	80	2,535	1,255	1,280
Interprovincial migrants	85	45	35	190	90	105
External migrants	0	0	0	660	335	325