Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bulkley-Nechako D, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Sudbury and District Health Unit, Ontario [Health region, December 2017]
	Data quality , Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario  Map : Sudbury and District Health Unit, [Health region, December 2017], Ontario Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,472	...	...	196,448	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,734	...	...	194,620	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-15.1	...	...	0.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	854	...	...	97,197	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	663	...	...	84,323	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	4.2	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,403.57	...	...	46,551.02	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,470	770	705	196,445	96,585	99,860
0 to 14 years	210	105	95	30,140	15,480	14,665
0 to 4 years	65	40	30	9,755	5,040	4,720
5 to 9 years	60	35	25	10,330	5,325	5,000
10 to 14 years	80	35	45	10,060	5,115	4,940
15 to 64 years	945	475	470	128,715	63,815	64,895
15 to 19 years	85	40	50	11,180	5,725	5,450
20 to 24 years	60	35	25	12,035	6,180	5,860
25 to 29 years	50	25	20	11,475	5,750	5,730
30 to 34 years	75	40	35	11,345	5,640	5,710
35 to 39 years	55	20	30	11,420	5,550	5,875
40 to 44 years	65	30	35	11,915	5,965	5,945
45 to 49 years	80	40	35	12,810	6,375	6,435
50 to 54 years	140	65	75	16,250	7,990	8,260
55 to 59 years	185	100	85	16,135	7,815	8,310
60 to 64 years	150	75	70	14,145	6,830	7,320
65 years and over	325	185	140	37,590	17,290	20,300
65 to 69 years	120	65	55	12,420	6,225	6,195
70 to 74 years	85	45	40	9,025	4,330	4,695
75 to 79 years	55	30	20	6,740	3,135	3,600
80 to 84 years	30	20	10	4,905	2,045	2,855
85 years and over	30	20	10	4,500	1,550	2,955
85 to 89 years	20	10	5	2,960	1,120	1,840
90 to 94 years	15	10	5	1,225	355	870
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	295	70	225
100 years and over	0	0	0	20	5	20
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.3	13.6	13.5	15.3	16.0	14.7
15 to 64 years	64.3	61.7	66.7	65.5	66.1	65.0
65 years and over	22.1	24.0	19.9	19.1	17.9	20.3
85 years and over	2.0	2.6	1.4	2.3	1.6	3.0
Average age of the population	46.3	47.1	45.5	42.8	41.8	43.7
Median age of the population	52.8	54.0	51.6	44.5	43.4	45.5
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	665	...	...	84,320	...	...
Single-detached house	575	...	...	55,800	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	4,460	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20	...	...	23,425	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	3,500	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	3,310	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	4,405	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	12,005	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	205	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	65	...	...	640	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	665	...	...	84,320	...	...
1 person	205	...	...	24,720	...	...
2 persons	300	...	...	32,055	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	12,430	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	10,525	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	4,590	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,450	...	...	192,975	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.3	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,270	660	605	166,305	81,105	85,195
Married or living common law	840	420	420	96,990	48,455	48,535
Married	675	335	335	76,565	38,255	38,310
Living common law	165	80	80	20,425	10,195	10,230
Not married and not living common law	430	240	185	69,320	32,655	36,665
Never married	225	130	95	42,415	23,320	19,095
Separated	40	25	10	5,635	2,600	3,035
Divorced	85	55	30	9,425	4,225	5,200
Widowed	75	30	50	11,845	2,510	9,330
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	455	...	...	57,690	...	...
2 persons	310	...	...	32,520	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	11,930	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	9,825	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	3,415	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	455	...	...	57,690	...	...
Total couple families	415	...	...	47,750	...	...
Married couples	330	...	...	37,540	...	...
Common-law couples	85	...	...	10,210	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	45	...	...	9,940	...	...
Female parent	35	...	...	7,610	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	2,330	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	410	...	...	47,750	...	...
Couples without children	280	...	...	26,280	...	...
Couples with children	130	...	...	21,470	...	...
1 child	55	...	...	9,175	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	9,085	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	3,210	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	9,940	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	6,240	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	2,755	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	950	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	260	160	100	34,775	16,895	17,880
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	660	...	...	84,325	...	...
One-census-family households	435	...	...	55,510	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	270	...	...	25,385	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	165	...	...	30,120	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	1,080	...	...
Non-census-family households	220	...	...	27,735	...	...
One-person households	205	...	...	24,720	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	3,015	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,470	770	705	194,350	95,760	98,590
English only	1,415	740	675	122,580	62,335	60,245
French only	0	0	0	1,565	675	895
English and French	55	25	30	69,735	32,575	37,160
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	460	180	285
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,470	770	700	194,350	95,760	98,590
English	1,450	755	695	147,015	73,340	73,670
French	20	10	5	45,990	21,810	24,180
English and French	10	5	0	915	440	475
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	425	165	265
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20	10	10	46,450	22,030	24,415
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	23.9	23.0	24.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,470	765	705	194,345	95,760	98,585
Single responses	1,460	765	700	190,140	93,775	96,365
Official languages	1,345	700	645	177,540	87,795	89,740
English	1,325	690	635	130,935	65,640	65,295
French	20	10	10	46,600	22,155	24,450
Non-official languages	115	65	55	12,605	5,980	6,625
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	1,930	925	1,005
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,885	895	985
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	65	30	35
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	5	5	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	5	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	1,805	860	945
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ojibway	0	0	0	1,675	800	875
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	115	55	60
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	20	20
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	10,675	5,055	5,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	485	275	210
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	15	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	0	5	0	455	265	195
Amharic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Arabic	0	0	0	430	245	180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	5
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	130	65	65
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	125	60	60
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	250	75	170
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	15	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	25	10	15
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malay	0	0	0	20	5	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	190	60	135
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	5	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
Kannada	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	10	30
Tamil	0	0	0	40	25	15
Telugu	0	0	0	45	25	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	60	50	7,055	3,370	3,685
Albanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,740	760	975
Baltic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Latvian	0	0	0	30	15	20
Lithuanian	0	0	0	55	25	30
Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,650	720	935
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Croatian	0	5	0	230	105	120
Czech	0	0	0	55	35	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Polish	5	0	0	545	230	315
Russian	0	0	0	120	50	75
Serbian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	50	25	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	40	20	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	480	185	290
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	0	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Germanic languages	75	45	35	1,265	615	650
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	5	30	15	15
Dutch	0	5	0	205	110	95
Frisian	0	0	0	5	0	0
German	75	40	35	975	465	515
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	10	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	140	70	70
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	755	395	360
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	685	365	325
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	170	95	75
Hindi	0	0	0	120	55	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	25	20
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	120	65	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Urdu	0	0	0	160	85	75
Iranian languages	0	0	0	65	35	35
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	5	5
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	55	30	25
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	3,125	1,515	1,615
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	2,465	1,185	1,275
Portuguese	20	10	5	240	135	105
Romanian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Spanish	0	0	0	370	170	200
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	25	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	90	50	45
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	175	90	85
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	10	5	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	15	5	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	25	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	50	25	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	5	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	715	350	370
Chinese languages	0	0	0	715	350	365
Cantonese	0	0	0	250	115	135
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	390	190	200
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	40	30
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	25	5	20
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	20	5	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	25	15	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	5
Turkish	0	0	0	25	15	5
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	1,490	650	840
Estonian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Finnish	0	0	0	1,345	575	770
Hungarian	0	0	0	105	55	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	15	5	5	4,205	1,980	2,220
English and French	5	0	0	3,110	1,460	1,655
English and non-official language	5	5	5	940	455	485
French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	50	20	30
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,470	765	705	194,345	95,760	98,590
Single responses	1,460	765	695	189,460	93,510	95,940
Official languages	1,420	750	680	185,180	91,475	93,705
English	1,420	745	675	161,440	80,485	80,955
French	5	0	0	23,735	10,990	12,745
Non-official languages	35	20	20	4,275	2,035	2,240
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	735	385	355
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	710	375	335
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	695	365	330
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	625	330	300
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	70	40	30
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	3,540	1,650	1,890
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	275	160	115
Berber languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	255	150	100
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	245	145	100
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	105	55	50
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	85	30	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	80	30	45
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	55	20	30
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	15	5	10
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	20	5	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	20	2,110	965	1,145
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Armenian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	405	170	235
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages	5	5	0	390	165	230
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	0	0	70	25	40
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Polish	0	0	0	140	60	80
Russian	0	0	0	55	25	25
Serbian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	80	25	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	225	125	100
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	200	115	85
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	35	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	430	230	205
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	395	205	190
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	105	55	45
Hindi	0	0	0	70	35	40
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	80	40	40
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	85	45	40
Iranian languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	30	15	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	965	405	560
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	700	275	425
Portuguese	10	5	5	100	55	50
Romanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Spanish	0	0	0	145	65	80
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	5
Japanese	0	0	0	5	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	65	35	30
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	25	10	15
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Sign languages	0	0	0	60	30	25
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	35	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	420	215	210
Chinese languages	0	0	0	420	210	205
Cantonese	0	0	0	125	55	65
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	245	130	120
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	315	110	205
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	290	105	190
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	5	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	10	5	10	4,895	2,250	2,645
English and French	0	0	0	2,935	1,305	1,625
English and non-official language	10	0	5	1,810	870	940
French and non-official language	0	0	0	70	35	35
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	75	30	45
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,470	770	705	194,350	95,760	98,585
None	1,405	735	675	154,365	77,385	76,980
English	10	5	10	15,230	7,090	8,135
French	5	0	0	19,140	8,725	10,410
Non-official language	45	25	20	5,340	2,430	2,910
Aboriginal	10	5	5	1,670	750	925
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	15	3,665	1,685	1,985
English and French	5	0	0	45	25	20
English and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	35
French and non-official language	0	0	0	140	55	85
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,250	645	600	162,905	79,755	83,145
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,180	625	550	157,165	77,220	79,945
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,984	49,664	23,136	36,548	45,188	28,742
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,180	630	550	157,260	77,225	80,040
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,464	41,899	21,990	33,098	40,139	26,482
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,040	580	470	139,510	70,035	69,475
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,264	46,016	18,688	34,072	42,913	26,113
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	845	410	435	114,835	51,845	62,995
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,077	11,376	7,392	7,518	8,069	7,182
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	845	475	365	114,135	60,560	53,575
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,280	53,376	22,656	34,116	41,477	29,022
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,265	665	605	162,905	79,755	83,150
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,205	630	565	156,880	77,025	79,855
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,456	57,539	34,126	46,788	56,650	37,276
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,205	640	570	156,995	77,030	79,965
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,371	46,032	29,778	38,960	46,091	32,092
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	570	490	139,450	69,900	69,545
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,656	55,520	32,040	45,503	55,903	35,049
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	855	430	425	114,910	51,675	63,235
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,994	11,255	8,726	8,657	8,814	8,529
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	855	450	400	114,135	60,290	53,845
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,099	57,132	31,642	44,520	52,370	35,730
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,265	665	605	162,905	79,755	83,150
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	335	190	145	52,370	28,980	23,385
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,775	84,428	45,587	57,340	67,498	48,382
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,397	73,663	47,633	65,697	74,951	54,230
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	88.0	77.1	86.4	89.6	81.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	73.6	63.2	69.2	72.2	64.7
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	12.6	22.4	13.6	10.4	18.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,245	645	600	162,900	79,755	83,145
Without total income	70	25	45	5,735	2,540	3,200
With total income	1,180	625	555	157,165	77,220	79,945
Percentage with total income	94.8	96.9	92.5	96.5	96.8	96.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	165	55	110	20,425	8,030	12,390
$10,000 to $19,999	210	75	130	25,955	9,740	16,215
$20,000 to $29,999	165	70	100	20,360	7,735	12,620
$30,000 to $39,999	125	60	65	18,385	8,485	9,900
$40,000 to $49,999	95	55	40	16,685	8,465	8,215
$50,000 to $59,999	70	40	30	13,395	6,975	6,425
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	20	9,910	5,795	4,115
$70,000 to $79,999	70	45	25	7,195	4,355	2,835
$80,000 to $89,999	40	35	10	5,895	3,650	2,245
$90,000 to $99,999	65	55	10	5,195	3,185	2,010
$100,000 and over	105	90	10	13,765	10,800	2,965
$100,000 to $149,999	85	80	5	10,440	8,170	2,270
$150,000 and over	20	15	5	3,325	2,630	695
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,245	650	600	162,900	79,760	83,145
Without after-tax income	70	20	50	5,640	2,535	3,110
With after-tax income	1,180	630	555	157,260	77,225	80,040
Percentage with after-tax income	94.8	96.9	92.5	96.5	96.8	96.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	175	55	115	21,260	8,175	13,080
$10,000 to $19,999	215	80	140	27,030	10,195	16,840
$20,000 to $29,999	190	85	105	23,530	9,065	14,460
$30,000 to $39,999	140	70	70	22,410	11,030	11,380
$40,000 to $49,999	105	60	45	19,155	10,000	9,150
$50,000 to $59,999	90	55	35	13,370	7,690	5,680
$60,000 to $69,999	90	60	25	9,420	5,920	3,500
$70,000 to $79,999	85	70	15	7,870	4,995	2,880
$80,000 and over	95	80	10	13,225	10,160	3,070
$80,000 to $89,999	35	30	10	4,990	3,705	1,290
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	0	3,000	2,360	645
$100,000 and over	40	30	5	5,230	4,095	1,135
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,250	650	605	162,905	79,755	83,145
Without employment income	410	175	235	48,770	19,200	29,570
With employment income	845	475	365	114,135	60,560	53,570
Percentage with employment income	67.6	73.1	60.3	70.1	75.9	64.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	150	70	85	19,485	11,235	8,250
$5,000 to $9,999	60	25	35	8,685	3,630	5,050
$10,000 to $19,999	100	40	65	13,580	5,740	7,835
$20,000 to $29,999	80	40	45	10,855	4,580	6,280
$30,000 to $39,999	80	30	45	10,605	4,435	6,170
$40,000 to $49,999	50	25	25	10,015	4,360	5,650
$50,000 to $59,999	40	20	20	8,635	4,410	4,225
$60,000 to $69,999	45	30	15	6,625	3,915	2,715
$70,000 to $79,999	55	40	15	5,195	3,195	1,990
$80,000 and over	175	155	20	20,455	15,045	5,410
$80,000 to $89,999	45	40	10	4,790	3,020	1,770
$90,000 to $99,999	50	45	5	4,495	2,795	1,700
$100,000 and over	85	70	10	11,170	9,235	1,935
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	660	...	...	84,320	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,400	...	...	69,212	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	61,022	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	205	...	...	24,720	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,976	...	...	33,208	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,448	...	...	30,396	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	455	...	...	59,605	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,405	...	...	89,248	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	77,785	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	660	...	...	84,325	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,246	...	...	87,048	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,888	...	...	72,536	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	24,690	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,838	...	...	42,499	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,938	...	...	36,011	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	455	...	...	59,625	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,531	...	...	105,497	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,726	...	...	87,662	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	665	...	...	84,325	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	960	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,350	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	2,845	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	3,545	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	30	...	...	3,870	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	3,290	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	3,415	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	3,635	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	3,580	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	55	...	...	6,520	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	6,040	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	40	...	...	5,225	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	45	...	...	4,880	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	4,310	...	...
$100,000 and over	200	...	...	27,260	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	8,785	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	6,450	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	45	...	...	7,180	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	4,850	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	660	...	...	84,320	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,020	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,385	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	2,885	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	3,680	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	4,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	3,715	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	4,025	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	4,195	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	4,265	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	4,070	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	75	...	...	7,845	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	6,775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	6,220	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	5,395	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	4,745	...	...
$100,000 and over	140	...	...	19,800	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	8,615	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	30	...	...	5,215	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	5,965	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	450	...	...	57,385	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,893	...	...	89,788	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,581	...	...	78,047	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	24,825	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,544	...	...	80,001	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	70,056	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	21,735	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,688	...	...	125,847	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,536	...	...	105,609	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	9,320	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	50,745	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,072	...	...	47,413	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	445	...	...	57,460	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,343	...	...	106,105	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,647	...	...	88,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	250	...	...	24,765	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,468	...	...	95,128	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,805	...	...	79,176	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	21,745	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,268	...	...	138,507	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,887	...	...	113,074	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	9,305	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,516	...	...	61,583	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,433	...	...	54,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	230	140	85	31,115	15,240	15,875
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,040	44,160	28,096	30,795	35,667	27,843
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,896	37,504	27,072	28,388	32,149	26,145
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	245	145	95	30,890	15,055	15,835
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,856	51,333	35,236	40,239	45,467	35,268
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,297	42,669	31,803	34,234	37,630	31,006
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,455	755	695	192,980	95,195	97,780
In the bottom half of the distribution	715	365	350	88,740	41,935	46,805
In the bottom decile	140	70	70	18,750	8,980	9,765
In the second decile	140	65	75	16,795	7,265	9,525
In the third decile	135	70	65	16,825	7,720	9,105
In the fourth decile	160	85	75	17,765	8,670	9,100
In the fifth decile	140	75	70	18,605	9,290	9,315
In the top half of the distribution	735	390	345	104,235	53,265	50,975
In the sixth decile	135	70	65	18,995	9,500	9,495
In the seventh decile	165	80	85	20,310	10,325	9,990
In the eighth decile	170	95	75	22,620	11,515	11,105
In the ninth decile	155	90	70	23,945	12,285	11,660
In the top decile	110	55	55	18,370	9,645	8,730
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,455	755	700	187,695	92,585	95,110
0 to 17 years	260	135	125	34,965	17,980	16,985
0 to 5 years	75	40	40	11,135	5,755	5,375
18 to 64 years	875	440	435	118,010	58,290	59,720
65 years and over	325	185	140	34,720	16,315	18,410
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	205	100	105	24,455	11,165	13,290
0 to 17 years	40	20	20	5,800	3,025	2,770
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	2,240	1,175	1,065
18 to 64 years	110	55	60	15,015	6,955	8,060
65 years and over	55	35	20	3,645	1,190	2,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.2	15.0	13.0	12.1	14.0
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	14.8	16.0	16.6	16.8	16.3
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	12.5	25.0	20.1	20.4	19.8
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.5	13.8	12.7	11.9	13.5
65 years and over (%)	16.9	18.9	14.3	10.5	7.3	13.3
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	75	40	35	12,330	5,970	6,365
0 to 17 years	15	10	5	2,650	1,360	1,290
0 to 5 years	10	0	5	1,115	580	535
18 to 64 years	50	25	20	9,135	4,405	4,730
65 years and over	5	5	5	545	200	345
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.3	5.0	6.6	6.4	6.7
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	7.4	4.0	7.6	7.6	7.6
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	0.0	12.5	10.0	10.1	10.0
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.7	4.6	7.7	7.6	7.9
65 years and over (%)	1.5	2.7	3.6	1.6	1.2	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,450	750	705	192,975	95,200	97,780
Official languages	1,455	750	705	192,495	95,005	97,485
English	1,455	750	700	190,880	94,345	96,535
French	85	50	35	70,925	33,235	37,695
Non-official languages	130	75	60	17,735	8,545	9,190
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	3,330	1,565	1,765
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	3,220	1,510	1,705
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	125	55	60
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	15	10	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	10	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	20	0	20
Woods Cree	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	65	35	30
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	3,095	1,450	1,650
Algonquin	0	0	0	20	0	20
Ojibway	0	0	0	2,930	1,365	1,570
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	150	85	70
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	10	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	10	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	50	25	25
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	70	35	35
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	75	50	14,410	6,985	7,420
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	780	390	390
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	770	385	385
Amharic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Arabic	0	0	0	725	370	365
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	20	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	205	110	100
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	205	110	95
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	325	145	180
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cebuano	0	0	0	50	20	30
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malay	0	0	0	40	25	15
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	270	110	160
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	50	40	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	25	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	240	120	120
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	35	15	20
Tamil	0	0	0	110	65	45
Telugu	0	0	0	115	50	70
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	70	40	9,665	4,645	5,015
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	1,625	750	875
Baltic languages	0	0	0	85	40	45
Latvian	0	0	0	40	20	15
Lithuanian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Slavic languages	15	15	0	1,550	710	840
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Croatian	10	10	10	315	150	165
Czech	0	0	0	75	50	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	460	200	265
Russian	0	0	0	120	50	70
Serbian	0	0	0	95	60	35
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slovak	0	0	0	45	20	25
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	40	10	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	435	180	260
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	15	10	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	25	15	15
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	35	30	1,735	830	905
Afrikaans	0	0	0	40	25	10
Danish	10	0	0	35	10	25
Dutch	0	10	0	330	135	190
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	1,355	660	695
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	20	15	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	250	115	135
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,015	535	485
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	920	490	435
Bengali	0	0	0	50	25	20
Gujarati	0	0	0	205	125	80
Hindi	0	0	0	470	255	215
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	175	95	80
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	35	25	10
Urdu	0	0	0	275	125	150
Iranian languages	0	0	0	120	65	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	35	25	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	15	5,205	2,510	2,690
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	3,430	1,670	1,760
Portuguese	20	20	10	285	170	115
Romanian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Spanish	20	10	10	1,575	705	875
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Japanese	0	0	0	70	25	50
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	85	55	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	290	175	115
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	60	30	30
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	30	15	15
Swahili	0	0	0	45	20	25
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	30	25	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	105	80	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	365	140	225
American Sign Language	0	0	0	170	60	110
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	0	15
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	180	80	100
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	865	490	375
Chinese languages	0	0	0	865	485	375
Cantonese	0	0	0	355	190	170
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	505	295	210
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	1,685	760	925
Estonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Finnish	0	0	0	1,565	700	865
Hungarian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,455	750	700	192,980	95,200	97,780
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,420	740	675	189,980	93,690	96,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	250	125	130	36,220	18,685	17,530
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,165	620	545	153,760	75,000	78,760
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	35	10	30	2,995	1,505	1,490
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,455	750	700	192,975	95,200	97,780
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,240	660	575	181,625	89,660	91,965
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	215	85	130	10,580	5,120	5,460
Before 1981	185	80	110	6,195	2,960	3,235
1981 to 1990	20	0	10	835	455	375
1991 to 2000	0	0	10	925	450	470
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	1,525	745	785
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	715	335	375
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	810	410	405
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	1,100	505	600
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	780	420	355
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	215	90	130	10,580	5,115	5,460
Under 5 years	40	10	30	1,500	735	765
5 to 14 years	45	15	25	2,140	1,025	1,120
15 to 24 years	45	15	25	2,950	1,415	1,525
25 to 44 years	85	45	45	3,525	1,720	1,805
45 years and over	10	0	10	470	220	250
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	90	130	10,580	5,120	5,460
Americas	110	35	75	1,395	595	800
Brazil	0	0	0	15	0	10
Colombia	0	0	0	40	25	20
El Salvador	0	0	0	30	15	10
Guyana	0	0	0	20	0	15
Haiti	0	0	0	25	10	15
Jamaica	10	0	10	185	95	95
Mexico	10	0	10	45	10	35
Peru	0	0	0	25	10	20
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	30	15	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	55	815	335	475
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	165	65	100
Europe	95	45	50	6,300	3,070	3,230
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	35	25	10
Croatia	10	0	0	170	85	85
France	0	0	0	115	50	60
Germany	20	10	0	675	305	370
Greece	0	0	0	150	65	85
Hungary	0	0	0	60	25	35
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	100	65	40
Italy	0	0	0	1,540	775	765
Netherlands	10	10	0	225	135	90
Poland	0	0	0	250	95	160
Portugal	10	10	0	160	90	75
Romania	0	0	0	45	25	20
Russian Federation	0	0	0	60	10	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	45	30	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	70	35	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	0	25	1,425	730	700
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	0	1,160	525	635
Africa	0	0	0	610	315	295
Algeria	0	0	0	55	25	30
Egypt	0	0	0	40	20	20
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Morocco	0	0	0	20	15	10
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Somalia	0	0	0	0	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	425	210	215
Asia	10	10	10	2,205	1,100	1,100
Afghanistan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	20	15	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	400	205	195
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	65	35	25
India	0	0	0	520	235	290
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	55	35	25
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	50	25	25
Lebanon	0	0	0	85	50	35
Pakistan	0	0	0	145	65	80
Philippines	0	0	0	260	115	145
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	75	45	30
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	50	25	25
Taiwan	0	0	0	15	10	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	190	100	90
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	225	130	100
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	70	35	35
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	1,105	500	600
Americas	0	0	0	125	75	55
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	15	15	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	85	45	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	20	10	10
Europe	0	0	0	120	55	70
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	10	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	15	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	35	15	20
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	45	25	25
Africa	0	0	0	185	70	115
Algeria	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	30	10	15
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	30	0	25
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	30	10	20
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	60	25	40
Asia	0	0	0	640	290	350
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	60	25	40
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	175	80	90
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	25	20	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	10	10	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	80	35	45
Philippines	0	0	0	90	50	45
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	35	15	20
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	70	35	40
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	55	15	40
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	20	15	10
Australia	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	10	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,450	750	705	192,980	95,200	97,780
First generationCensus data footnote 69	215	90	130	11,840	5,790	6,050
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	270	160	110	19,795	9,840	9,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	965	500	465	161,350	79,575	81,780
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	40	20	20	4,470	2,210	2,260
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20	0	10	2,175	1,165	1,015
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	915	625	290
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	0	1,260	535	720
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	10	10	1,675	700	975
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	560	310	250
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	65	35	30
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,450	755	700	192,980	95,200	97,780
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	245	95	155	24,045	11,875	12,170
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	225	85	140	23,470	11,605	11,865
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	170	65	105	13,775	6,615	7,160
Métis	60	25	35	9,625	4,955	4,665
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	70	35	35
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	245	120	125
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	325	145	175
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,210	660	550	168,935	83,325	85,610
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,450	750	705	192,975	95,200	97,780
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	135	50	85	12,160	5,905	6,255
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,320	700	615	180,820	89,300	91,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,455	750	700	192,980	95,200	97,780
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	20	25	8,925	4,455	4,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	20	25	8,865	4,425	4,445
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	20	7,495	3,645	3,850
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	1,335	770	570
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	30	10	25
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	60	35	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	40	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	175	60	115	20,400	9,960	10,440
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	170	60	110	19,935	9,745	10,195
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	35	75	10,525	5,055	5,475
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	9,275	4,635	4,640
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	130	50	75
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	470	220	250
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	440	215	225
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	25	0	15
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	10	0	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,235	670	560	163,650	80,785	82,870
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,450	750	700	192,980	95,200	97,780
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	0	15	6,345	3,260	3,080
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	1,550	810	735
Chinese	0	0	0	1,040	565	475
Black	0	0	10	1,550	845	710
Filipino	0	0	0	380	160	225
Latin American	0	0	0	295	115	175
Arab	10	0	0	655	315	335
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	325	165	160
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	115	50	60
Korean	0	0	10	95	55	40
Japanese	0	0	0	115	50	65
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	60	30	30
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	170	95	75
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,435	750	690	186,640	91,935	94,705
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,450	750	700	192,980	95,195	97,780
North American Aboriginal origins	220	80	140	29,325	14,415	14,915
First Nations (North American Indian)	150	50	100	18,535	8,945	9,585
Inuit	0	0	0	215	80	130
Métis	75	35	45	11,110	5,640	5,470
Other North American origins	370	190	180	87,175	42,400	44,780
Acadian	0	0	0	370	180	190
American	60	25	35	1,580	795	785
Canadian	300	150	145	85,620	41,625	43,995
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	205	105	105
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	60	25	35
Ontarian	0	0	0	90	50	40
Québécois	15	10	0	270	135	135
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	10
European origins	1,265	650	620	138,870	68,185	70,690
British Isles origins	850	420	430	77,480	37,750	39,730
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	10	0	10
English	555	280	280	39,405	19,175	20,230
Irish	285	130	160	36,505	17,210	19,295
Manx	10	0	0	20	10	15
Scottish	340	180	155	31,010	15,100	15,910
Welsh	35	15	15	2,505	1,180	1,325
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	3,065	1,505	1,565
French origins	215	95	120	69,365	33,480	35,885
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	215	95	120	69,365	33,480	35,880
Western European origins (except French origins)	475	260	220	21,390	10,620	10,770
Austrian	10	0	10	770	430	345
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	10	10
Belgian	10	10	0	525	230	295
Dutch	90	70	20	4,780	2,300	2,480
Flemish	10	0	10	30	20	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	370	185	185	16,050	8,040	8,005
Luxembourger	0	0	0	15	15	0
Swiss	40	25	15	475	225	250
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	100	110	10,930	5,345	5,585
Danish	20	10	0	780	350	440
Finnish	40	15	20	7,925	3,950	3,975
Icelandic	0	0	0	195	75	125
Norwegian	85	50	40	965	435	535
Swedish	70	25	40	1,730	830	900
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	70	40	35
Eastern European origins	160	60	95	15,855	7,840	8,010
Bulgarian	15	10	10	45	20	25
Byelorussian	0	0	0	65	35	30
Czech	0	0	0	395	220	170
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	240	115	130
Estonian	0	0	0	250	150	100
Hungarian	10	0	0	935	425	510
Latvian	0	0	0	160	80	80
Lithuanian	0	0	0	335	140	195
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	35	10	30	5,575	2,820	2,750
Romanian	0	0	0	335	180	160
Russian	55	20	40	970	390	580
Slovak	0	0	0	340	160	180
Ukrainian	55	30	25	8,400	4,165	4,230
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern European origins	85	50	35	17,835	8,910	8,925
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	945	510	435
Cypriot	0	0	0	15	0	10
Greek	0	0	0	740	340	400
Italian	10	10	10	14,335	7,275	7,065
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	85	60	30
Maltese	0	0	0	80	25	50
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	15	0
Portuguese	40	20	15	645	335	310
Serbian	15	10	0	220	140	80
Sicilian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Slovenian	0	0	0	230	115	115
Spanish	10	0	10	845	315	535
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	280	140	140
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	15	10	10
Other European origins	0	10	0	480	255	225
Basque	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	205	115	90
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	10	0	255	135	120
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	980	480	500
Antiguan	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	60	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	20	0	15
Dominican	0	0	0	25	15	10
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	70	35	30
Jamaican	10	0	10	555	290	265
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	50	20	25
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	15	0	10
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	55	25	30
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	700	330	370
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	20	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	10	10	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chilean	0	0	0	50	20	25
Colombian	0	0	0	80	55	25
Costa Rican	0	0	0	10	10	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Guyanese	0	0	0	45	15	25
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	10	20
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	10
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	10
Mexican	10	0	10	210	90	120
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	100	55	45
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	20	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	25	20	0	1,555	745	810
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	320	185	135
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	120	50	65
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	25	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	45	30	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	25	15	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	15	10	0
North African origins	0	0	0	335	145	190
Algerian	0	0	0	90	45	40
Berber	0	0	0	20	10	10
Coptic	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	85	35	45
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	10	15
Sudanese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Tunisian	0	0	0	70	15	45
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	35	20	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	310	185	125
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Djiboutian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	45	20	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	15	15	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somali	0	0	0	35	25	15
South African	0	0	0	90	50	40
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	25	15	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	75	55	15
Other African origins	25	15	0	625	240	385
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	95	30	70
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	545	220	330
Asian origins	0	0	10	5,015	2,560	2,455
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	1,245	645	595
Afghan	0	0	0	40	15	25
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	250	135	115
Armenian	0	0	0	25	20	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	105	60	45
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israeli	0	0	0	40	30	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	30	0	20
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	420	205	210
Palestinian	10	10	0	55	20	35
Pashtun	0	0	0	30	20	10
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	50	40	10
Syrian	0	0	0	75	30	45
Tajik	0	0	0	20	10	15
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	80	35	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	10	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	70	30	40
South Asian origins	0	0	0	1,660	870	795
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,245	640	600
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	15	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	200	100	105
Punjabi	0	0	0	40	20	25
Sinhalese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	120	80	40
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	70	40	30
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	10	2,140	1,070	1,065
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese	0	0	0	1,260	660	600
Filipino	0	0	0	390	155	240
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Japanese	0	0	0	135	55	75
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	85	50	35
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	295	165	135
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oceania origins	0	0	0	185	90	95
Australian	0	0	0	150	70	75
New Zealander	0	0	0	30	10	15
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	665	...	...	84,325	...	...
Owner	585	...	...	57,405	...	...
Renter	80	...	...	26,525	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	665	...	...	84,320	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	1,265	...	...
Not condominium	665	...	...	83,065	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	660	...	...	84,325	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	310	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	9,705	...	...
2 bedrooms	200	...	...	20,865	...	...
3 bedrooms	225	...	...	33,215	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	165	...	...	20,230	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	665	...	...	84,320	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	150	...	...	20,480	...	...
5 rooms	105	...	...	13,340	...	...
6 rooms	120	...	...	13,800	...	...
7 rooms	75	...	...	12,560	...	...
8 or more rooms	215	...	...	24,140	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	665	...	...	84,325	...	...
One person or fewer per room	660	...	...	83,975	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	660	...	...	84,325	...	...
Suitable	650	...	...	82,265	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	2,055	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	665	...	...	84,325	...	...
1960 or before	60	...	...	26,375	...	...
1961 to 1980	275	...	...	30,525	...	...
1981 to 1990	130	...	...	9,850	...	...
1991 to 2000	130	...	...	8,585	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	2,545	...	...
2006 to 2010	30	...	...	3,535	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	2,910	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	665	...	...	84,325	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	595	...	...	77,120	...	...
Major repairs needed	70	...	...	7,205	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	660	...	...	84,325	...	...
1 household maintainer	430	...	...	51,735	...	...
2 household maintainers	205	...	...	31,495	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	1,095	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	665	...	...	84,320	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	2,905	...	...
25 to 34 years	65	...	...	11,085	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	12,770	...	...
45 to 54 years	140	...	...	16,730	...	...
55 to 64 years	195	...	...	17,300	...	...
65 to 74 years	125	...	...	13,290	...	...
75 to 84 years	60	...	...	7,660	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	2,580	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	600	...	...	81,785	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	525	...	...	64,490	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	75	...	...	17,300	...	...
30% to less than 100%	60	...	...	15,485	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	525	...	...	55,875	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.7	...	...	56.7	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	12.1	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	454	...	...	1,071	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	683	...	...	1,204	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,082	...	...	250,411	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,352	...	...	285,738	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	80	...	...	25,995	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	18.1	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.8	...	...	40.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	875	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	705	...	...	890	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,265	665	605	162,905	79,755	83,150
No certificate, diploma or degree	365	255	105	34,095	17,495	16,600
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	395	150	245	42,540	20,090	22,450
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	510	260	255	86,270	42,170	44,100
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	190	135	60	14,300	11,070	3,230
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	55	10	45	7,140	5,040	2,105
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	140	120	20	7,160	6,030	1,125
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	220	95	125	43,875	19,200	24,675
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	15	10	2,110	845	1,265
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	80	20	60	25,985	11,055	14,925
Bachelor's degree	65	15	50	18,520	7,385	11,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,990	880	1,110
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	815	490	330
Master's degree	20	10	10	3,910	1,800	2,105
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	745	505	240
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	810	420	395	104,660	51,630	53,030
No certificate, diploma or degree	210	155	55	12,340	6,980	5,365
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	260	115	140	26,200	12,855	13,345
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	345	145	195	66,115	31,800	34,315
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	115	70	45	9,435	7,355	2,080
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	15	30	4,720	3,370	1,355
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	75	60	15	4,710	3,990	730
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	165	60	100	35,245	15,625	19,620
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	15	10	1,445	605	840
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	0	45	19,990	8,215	11,770
Bachelor's degree	40	0	35	14,215	5,635	8,575
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,425	560	865
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	705	380	325
Master's degree	0	0	10	3,105	1,310	1,800
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	550	335	210
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,265	665	600	162,905	79,750	83,150
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	755	410	345	76,635	37,580	39,050
Education	50	15	40	5,220	1,295	3,920
13. Education	50	10	35	5,220	1,295	3,925
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	1,545	735	805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	370	255	115
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	10	1,175	480	690
Humanities	25	10	10	3,255	1,215	2,040
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	310	45	265
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	710	185	520
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	795	275	515
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	30	10	20
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	315	130	180
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	240	140	105
54. History	10	0	10	640	375	260
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	210	55	160
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	20	9,335	2,830	6,505
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	190	60	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	920	290	635
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	2,275	200	2,075
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	1,705	630	1,070
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	230	40	185
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,455	260	1,190
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	2,565	1,350	1,215
Business, management and public administration	65	10	60	14,450	4,210	10,235
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	2,545	455	2,090
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	0	60	11,875	3,745	8,125
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	3,085	1,685	1,400
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,265	480	785
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	315	145	170
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	1,250	935	320
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	235	120	110
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	2,045	1,185	865
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	1,530	1,000	535
25. Library science	0	0	0	175	15	155
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	300	140	160
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	30	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	175	165	10	23,225	21,865	1,365
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	295	230	65
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,090	1,830	265
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	6,565	5,890	675
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	10
46. Construction trades	60	55	0	4,340	4,205	135
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	85	80	0	6,895	6,750	145
48. Precision production	30	25	0	3,040	2,960	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	1,600	1,065	530
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	10	530	285	250
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,065	780	285
Health and related fields	80	25	55	15,750	2,535	13,220
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	1,105	545	555
51. Health professions and related programs	70	20	50	14,345	1,790	12,550
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	310	200	115
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	25	25	6,755	3,545	3,210
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	15	3,145	795	2,350
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	35	35	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	1,975	1,230	750
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	0	10	1,585	1,470	110
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	810	420	395	104,660	51,635	53,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	465	270	200	38,545	19,830	18,715
Education	40	10	30	3,355	780	2,575
13. Education	40	10	25	3,355	785	2,575
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	1,220	595	625
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	285	195	90
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	940	405	535
Humanities	25	10	10	2,225	800	1,425
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	250	30	220
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	475	125	355
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	600	220	380
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	10	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	175	65	105
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	155	95	65
54. History	0	0	10	435	250	185
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	120	15	105
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	15	7,590	2,190	5,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	135	45	90
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	820	275	545
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	1,880	160	1,720
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	1,460	495	970
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	200	40	160
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,150	185	970
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	1,945	995	945
Business, management and public administration	50	10	40	11,600	3,255	8,345
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	30	10	20
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	2,160	405	1,760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	10	40	9,405	2,845	6,560
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,370	1,260	1,115
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	960	375	585
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	225	90	130
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	0	20
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	975	690	285
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	185	100	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	1,745	1,015	730
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	1,345	885	465
25. Library science	0	0	0	145	10	130
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	225	100	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	35	25	10
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	80	10	17,340	16,230	1,110
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	240	185	60
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,635	1,415	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	5,050	4,495	550
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	15	0	3,020	2,930	90
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	55	0	5,220	5,110	110
48. Precision production	10	10	10	2,175	2,105	75
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	1,290	835	460
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	430	215	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	860	620	240
Health and related fields	65	20	50	12,055	2,030	10,025
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	0	10	830	420	410
51. Health professions and related programs	50	10	40	10,945	1,445	9,500
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	285	170	110
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	15	20	5,315	2,805	2,510
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	2,410	610	1,800
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	15	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	1,625	1,000	625
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	10	10	1,255	1,175	80
Other	0	0	0	10	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,265	665	600	162,905	79,755	83,145
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	755	410	345	76,635	37,580	39,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	510	255	250	86,270	42,170	44,100
Location of study inside Canada	455	230	225	82,675	40,290	42,390
Same as province or territory of residence	395	200	190	79,275	38,525	40,745
Different than province or territory of residence	65	30	40	3,405	1,765	1,640
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	25	3,590	1,885	1,715
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	15	995	550	450
Philippines	0	0	0	165	60	105
India	0	0	0	325	155	170
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	520	270	250
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	75	20	60
France	0	0	0	55	35	20
Other	20	10	15	1,460	790	665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	810	415	395	104,660	51,635	53,030
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	465	270	195	38,545	19,830	18,715
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	345	145	195	66,115	31,800	34,315
Location of study inside Canada	325	135	185	63,785	30,670	33,115
Same as province or territory of residence	270	115	155	61,415	29,460	31,960
Different than province or territory of residence	50	20	30	2,370	1,215	1,155
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	15	15	2,330	1,130	1,200
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	650	325	315
Philippines	0	0	0	130	50	80
India	0	0	0	270	130	135
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	240	125	120
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	60	15	50
France	0	0	0	40	20	15
Other	20	10	10	940	460	480
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,265	665	600	162,900	79,755	83,145
In the labour force	740	400	350	99,555	51,260	48,295
Employed	665	345	325	90,800	46,030	44,770
Unemployed	75	50	20	8,755	5,230	3,520
Not in the labour force	520	270	250	63,350	28,495	34,855
Participation rate	58.5	60.2	58.3	61.1	64.3	58.1
Employment rate	52.6	51.9	54.2	55.7	57.7	53.8
Unemployment rate	10.1	12.5	5.7	8.8	10.2	7.3
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,265	665	600	162,905	79,755	83,150
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	435	240	195	58,875	26,075	32,795
Worked	830	425	405	104,030	53,680	50,355
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	360	195	160	53,625	29,825	23,795
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	470	230	240	50,405	23,855	26,550
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.2	39.0	39.4	42.6	42.8	42.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	745	400	345	99,555	51,255	48,295
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	2,180	1,125	1,050
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	740	395	345	97,375	50,135	47,245
Employee	570	305	265	89,095	44,965	44,125
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	90	75	8,290	5,165	3,115
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	745	395	345	99,555	51,260	48,295
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	2,180	1,130	1,050
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	735	400	340	97,380	50,130	47,245
0 Management occupations	130	50	85	9,100	5,595	3,505
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	80	0	75	14,950	3,530	11,420
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	0	5,245	4,150	1,095
3 Health occupations	15	10	15	8,400	1,475	6,925
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	55	0	50	11,455	3,315	8,140
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	10	1,835	760	1,075
6 Sales and service occupations	90	25	65	22,980	9,345	13,635
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	190	175	15	16,470	15,655	820
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	70	55	10	4,740	4,455	285
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	90	65	20	2,200	1,850	350
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	745	395	345	99,555	51,260	48,295
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,180	1,125	1,050
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	740	395	345	97,380	50,135	47,245
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	175	105	75	1,230	895	335
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	7,325	6,675	650
22 Utilities	0	0	0	640	450	190
23 Construction	80	75	10	7,345	6,470	875
31-33 Manufacturing	150	105	45	4,955	4,215	735
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	10	2,920	2,300	620
44-45 Retail trade	45	0	45	11,990	5,630	6,360
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	20	10	4,365	3,270	1,095
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,350	680	670
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	10	2,490	890	1,605
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,525	900	620
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	25	15	10	4,445	2,295	2,150
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	85	55	30
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	15	10	3,925	2,240	1,685
61 Educational services	55	10	50	8,020	2,375	5,645
62 Health care and social assistance	45	10	35	14,365	2,245	12,110
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	10	1,605	780	825
72 Accommodation and food services	30	0	25	7,175	2,690	4,485
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	10	15	4,060	2,000	2,065
91 Public administration	15	10	15	7,570	3,070	4,495
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	670	345	320	90,805	46,030	44,770
Worked at home	105	35	70	4,360	2,010	2,355
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	155	110	50
No fixed workplace address	110	90	20	10,065	7,650	2,415
Worked at usual place	450	215	230	76,220	36,265	39,960
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	450	220	230	76,220	36,265	39,955
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	260	130	130	68,360	32,065	36,290
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	140	65	80	2,645	1,210	1,435
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50	25	25	4,965	2,765	2,205
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	250	225	25
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	560	310	250	86,290	43,910	42,370
Car, truck, van - as a driver	495	270	220	71,190	37,225	33,965
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	0	10	5,415	2,220	3,195
Public transit	10	10	0	3,720	1,545	2,175
Walked	30	10	20	4,460	1,920	2,545
Bicycle	0	0	0	375	255	115
Other method	15	10	10	1,125	745	385
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	560	310	250	86,285	43,910	42,370
Less than 15 minutes	165	75	95	30,430	14,055	16,380
15 to 29 minutes	215	120	90	33,485	16,720	16,765
30 to 44 minutes	90	60	40	13,860	7,630	6,230
45 to 59 minutes	40	20	25	4,885	3,010	1,875
60 minutes and over	40	35	0	3,620	2,500	1,120
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	560	305	250	86,285	43,915	42,370
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	45	30	10	6,905	5,565	1,345
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	195	150	50	16,830	10,355	6,470
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	110	40	75	24,700	11,975	12,730
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	80	15	60	17,380	6,315	11,065
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	25	10	20	7,175	2,720	4,450
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	110	70	40	13,300	6,985	6,310
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	880	470	410	107,035	55,120	51,915
Single responses	875	470	405	103,855	53,890	49,965
Official languages	870	465	405	103,505	53,725	49,780
English	870	465	410	98,705	52,330	46,370
French	0	0	0	4,805	1,395	3,410
Non-official languages	0	0	0	350	165	185
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	125	55	70
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	125	50	70
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	120	50	70
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	115	45	70
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	225	110	110
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	100	35	65
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	65	20	45
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	65	20	45
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	80	50	30
Chinese languages	0	0	0	85	50	30
Cantonese	0	0	0	35	20	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	35	15	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	15	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	3,180	1,225	1,955
English and French	0	0	0	2,990	1,130	1,860
English and non-official language	0	0	0	160	75	90
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	30	25	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	875	465	410	107,040	55,120	51,920
None	850	450	400	85,460	45,465	39,995
English	0	0	0	2,965	950	2,010
French	15	15	0	17,400	8,085	9,315
Non-official language	15	0	10	1,140	575	565
Aboriginal	0	0	0	655	285	375
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	480	290	190
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	25	20
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,435	740	700	191,080	94,260	96,815
Non-movers	1,255	660	595	169,510	83,905	85,605
Movers	180	80	100	21,570	10,355	11,210
Non-migrants	55	25	35	15,465	7,345	8,120
Migrants	120	55	65	6,105	3,015	3,085
Internal migrants	120	60	70	5,620	2,730	2,885
Intraprovincial migrants	75	35	45	5,025	2,445	2,585
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	600	295	305
External migrants	0	0	0	485	280	200
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,395	725	670	183,205	90,135	93,075
Non-movers	1,050	555	495	120,835	59,840	60,995
Movers	350	175	175	62,370	30,290	32,075
Non-migrants	135	70	65	43,550	21,115	22,435
Migrants	215	105	115	18,820	9,180	9,645
Internal migrants	215	105	110	17,290	8,410	8,880
Intraprovincial migrants	135	55	80	15,480	7,425	8,050
Interprovincial migrants	85	45	35	1,810	980	830
External migrants	0	0	0	1,530	770	760