Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Sherbrooke [Census metropolitan area], Quebec

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bulkley-Nechako D, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Sherbrooke Quebec [Census metropolitan area]
	Data quality , Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Sherbrooke [Census metropolitan area], Quebec  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,472	...	...	212,105	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,734	...	...	202,261r	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-15.1	...	...	4.9	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	854	...	...	106,082	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	663	...	...	95,577	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	145.3	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,403.57	...	...	1,459.58	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,470	770	705	212,105	103,660	108,440
0 to 14 years	210	105	95	34,255	17,715	16,540
0 to 4 years	65	40	30	11,305	5,875	5,430
5 to 9 years	60	35	25	12,020	6,175	5,840
10 to 14 years	80	35	45	10,930	5,660	5,270
15 to 64 years	945	475	470	136,640	67,845	68,790
15 to 19 years	85	40	50	11,755	5,995	5,765
20 to 24 years	60	35	25	15,085	7,570	7,515
25 to 29 years	50	25	20	13,465	6,845	6,625
30 to 34 years	75	40	35	12,930	6,625	6,310
35 to 39 years	55	20	30	13,450	6,725	6,725
40 to 44 years	65	30	35	12,080	5,900	6,185
45 to 49 years	80	40	35	12,480	6,225	6,255
50 to 54 years	140	65	75	14,925	7,250	7,680
55 to 59 years	185	100	85	15,520	7,510	8,010
60 to 64 years	150	75	70	14,945	7,215	7,730
65 years and over	325	185	140	41,215	18,100	23,110
65 to 69 years	120	65	55	13,410	6,350	7,060
70 to 74 years	85	45	40	10,605	5,000	5,605
75 to 79 years	55	30	20	6,845	3,065	3,780
80 to 84 years	30	20	10	4,995	2,075	2,920
85 years and over	30	20	10	5,360	1,615	3,750
85 to 89 years	20	10	5	3,220	1,135	2,090
90 to 94 years	15	10	5	1,650	405	1,250
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	435	70	360
100 years and over	0	0	0	50	10	45
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.3	13.6	13.5	16.2	17.1	15.3
15 to 64 years	64.3	61.7	66.7	64.4	65.4	63.4
65 years and over	22.1	24.0	19.9	19.4	17.5	21.3
85 years and over	2.0	2.6	1.4	2.5	1.6	3.5
Average age of the population	46.3	47.1	45.5	42.0	40.6	43.3
Median age of the population	52.8	54.0	51.6	42.0	40.3	43.8
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	665	...	...	95,575	...	...
Single-detached house	575	...	...	42,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	2,005	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20	...	...	50,415	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	4,320	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	2,455	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	5,815	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	37,455	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	370	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	65	...	...	530	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	665	...	...	95,575	...	...
1 person	205	...	...	34,605	...	...
2 persons	300	...	...	34,430	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	11,330	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	10,055	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	5,155	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,450	...	...	205,735	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,270	660	605	177,850	85,950	91,905
Married or living common law	840	420	420	98,110	49,025	49,080
Married	675	335	335	54,070	27,050	27,025
Living common law	165	80	80	44,035	21,980	22,055
Not married and not living common law	430	240	185	79,745	36,920	42,825
Never married	225	130	95	53,090	28,155	24,940
Separated	40	25	10	2,230	1,040	1,190
Divorced	85	55	30	14,415	5,715	8,700
Widowed	75	30	50	10,015	2,015	7,995
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	455	...	...	57,465	...	...
2 persons	310	...	...	32,735	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	10,535	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	9,670	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	4,530	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	455	...	...	57,465	...	...
Total couple families	415	...	...	48,175	...	...
Married couples	330	...	...	26,175	...	...
Common-law couples	85	...	...	21,995	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	45	...	...	9,295	...	...
Female parent	35	...	...	6,695	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	2,595	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	410	...	...	48,175	...	...
Couples without children	280	...	...	27,165	...	...
Couples with children	130	...	...	21,010	...	...
1 child	55	...	...	7,740	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	8,945	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	4,335	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	9,290	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	5,570	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	2,800	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	925	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	260	160	100	45,725	21,990	23,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	660	...	...	95,575	...	...
One-census-family households	435	...	...	56,615	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	270	...	...	26,810	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	165	...	...	29,810	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	420	...	...
Non-census-family households	220	...	...	38,535	...	...
One-person households	205	...	...	34,605	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	3,935	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,470	770	705	209,140	102,505	106,635
English only	1,415	740	675	3,180	1,555	1,630
French only	0	0	0	113,635	52,010	61,625
English and French	55	25	30	91,215	48,440	42,775
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	1,110	505	610
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,470	770	700	209,145	102,505	106,635
English	1,450	755	695	11,175	5,550	5,630
French	20	10	5	194,215	95,025	99,190
English and French	10	5	0	2,690	1,460	1,230
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	1,065	475	590
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20	10	10	12,515	6,280	6,245
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	6.0	6.1	5.9
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,470	765	705	209,145	102,510	106,635
Single responses	1,460	765	700	206,530	101,190	105,340
Official languages	1,345	700	645	195,580	95,735	99,840
English	1,325	690	635	9,640	4,765	4,875
French	20	10	10	185,945	90,970	94,970
Non-official languages	115	65	55	10,950	5,455	5,495
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	10	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	10,945	5,450	5,490
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,985	1,065	915
Berber languages	0	0	0	150	90	60
Kabyle	0	0	0	105	60	45
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	30	15
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	10	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	5	0	1,780	945	835
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	1,730	930	805
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	5	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	5	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	250	110	135
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	185	85	100
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	80	20	55
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	20	10	10
Malay	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	35	5	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	135	60	75
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	120	55	70
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	60	50	6,830	3,390	3,450
Albanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	1,410	675	740
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages	10	5	5	1,405	675	735
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	195	95	95
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Croatian	0	5	0	50	20	35
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	5	0	0	135	55	80
Russian	0	0	0	170	60	105
Serbian	0	0	0	390	205	180
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	350	175	170
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	40	20	20
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	75	45	35	330	155	175
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	5	0
Danish	0	0	5	10	0	5
Dutch	0	5	0	55	15	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	75	40	35	235	120	120
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	45	25
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,575	805	775
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	265	135	140
Bengali	0	0	0	15	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	0	0	0	15	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	190	90	100
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Urdu	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,310	675	635
Kurdish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Pashto	0	0	0	50	25	20
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,230	630	600
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	3,410	1,690	1,720
Catalan	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italian	5	0	0	195	120	80
Portuguese	20	10	5	245	120	125
Romanian	0	0	0	175	85	95
Spanish	0	0	0	2,775	1,360	1,415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	45	15	30
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	30	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	985	490	495
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	20	10	10
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	20	10	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	55	30	25
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	175	90	85
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	110	55	60
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	205	95	105
Wolof	0	0	0	90	55	35
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	295	140	155
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Dinka	0	0	0	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	40	15	25
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	370	170	200
Chinese languages	0	0	0	375	170	200
Cantonese	0	0	0	55	25	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	265	125	140
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	35	10	20
Lao	0	0	0	15	10	10
Thai	0	0	0	10	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	5
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	40	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Multiple responses	15	5	5	2,610	1,315	1,295
English and French	5	0	0	1,630	815	820
English and non-official language	5	5	5	135	70	65
French and non-official language	0	0	0	750	380	365
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	95	45	50
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,470	765	705	209,140	102,505	106,635
Single responses	1,460	765	695	205,165	100,565	104,600
Official languages	1,420	750	680	198,680	97,300	101,380
English	1,420	745	675	9,365	4,585	4,780
French	5	0	0	189,310	92,710	96,605
Non-official languages	35	20	20	6,485	3,265	3,220
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	6,485	3,265	3,215
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,035	540	500
Berber languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
Kabyle	0	0	0	30	20	10
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	970	500	465
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Arabic	0	0	0	935	485	445
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	70	80
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	25	10	15
Vietnamese	0	0	0	125	55	65
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	5	0	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	30	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	45	30	15
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	5	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	20	4,455	2,230	2,225
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Armenian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	865	425	440
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	5	5	0	865	425	440
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Croatian	5	0	0	30	10	20
Czech	0	0	0	10	5	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	65	30	35
Russian	0	0	0	100	40	60
Serbian	0	0	0	295	150	145
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	220	105	105
Slovak	0	0	0	5	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	65	30	40
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	55	25	30
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	30	20	15
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,250	630	620
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	205	100	100
Bengali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	170	85	85
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Urdu	0	0	0	10	5	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,050	530	515
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Pashto	0	0	0	25	15	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,010	505	500
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	2,225	1,120	1,100
Catalan	0	0	0	10	5	5
Italian	5	0	5	40	20	25
Portuguese	10	5	5	170	85	85
Romanian	0	0	0	95	55	45
Spanish	0	0	0	1,910	960	950
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	370	175	190
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	25	15	10
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	70	30	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	100	50	50
Wolof	0	0	0	20	15	5
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	45	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	25	10	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	265	130	130
Chinese languages	0	0	0	260	135	130
Cantonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	210	100	110
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	5
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Multiple responses	10	5	10	3,975	1,940	2,035
English and French	0	0	0	1,690	840	845
English and non-official language	10	0	5	200	100	105
French and non-official language	0	0	0	1,800	850	950
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	280	145	140
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,470	770	705	209,140	102,510	106,635
None	1,405	735	675	187,090	91,280	95,810
English	10	5	10	12,320	6,375	5,945
French	5	0	0	5,700	2,860	2,840
Non-official language	45	25	20	3,215	1,595	1,615
Aboriginal	10	5	5	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	15	3,205	1,590	1,615
English and French	5	0	0	320	165	160
English and non-official language	0	0	0	380	185	195
French and non-official language	0	0	0	105	40	65
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	5
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,250	645	600	171,580	83,760	87,825
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,180	625	550	166,205	81,210	85,000
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,984	49,664	23,136	31,720	35,988	27,977
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,180	630	550	166,250	81,210	85,045
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,464	41,899	21,990	28,534	31,653	25,626
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,040	580	470	148,010	73,610	74,405
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,264	46,016	18,688	28,337	33,422	23,964
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	845	410	435	131,685	61,060	70,630
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,077	11,376	7,392	7,568	6,260	8,439
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	845	475	365	117,330	60,195	57,140
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,280	53,376	22,656	29,302	33,229	25,895
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,265	665	605	171,590	83,775	87,815
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,205	630	565	166,335	81,220	85,110
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,456	57,539	34,126	39,666	44,540	35,014
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,205	640	570	166,370	81,225	85,150
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,371	46,032	29,778	32,993	36,262	29,875
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	570	490	148,185	73,820	74,365
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,656	55,520	32,040	36,864	42,465	31,305
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	855	430	425	131,650	60,970	70,680
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,994	11,255	8,726	8,622	7,922	9,226
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	855	450	400	117,330	60,105	57,225
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,099	57,132	31,642	36,891	41,198	32,368
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,265	665	605	171,585	83,780	87,815
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	335	190	145	49,755	26,865	22,895
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,775	84,428	45,587	43,925	48,057	40,283
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,397	73,663	47,633	51,851	56,500	46,396
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	88.0	77.1	83.0	87.0	78.0
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	73.6	63.2	65.4	68.1	62.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	12.6	22.4	17.0	13.0	22.0
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,245	645	600	171,580	83,760	87,820
Without total income	70	25	45	5,375	2,555	2,820
With total income	1,180	625	555	166,210	81,210	85,000
Percentage with total income	94.8	96.9	92.5	96.9	97.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	165	55	110	19,215	8,745	10,465
$10,000 to $19,999	210	75	130	32,865	13,310	19,555
$20,000 to $29,999	165	70	100	26,975	11,890	15,085
$30,000 to $39,999	125	60	65	23,205	11,230	11,975
$40,000 to $49,999	95	55	40	20,070	10,095	9,975
$50,000 to $59,999	70	40	30	13,900	7,625	6,275
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	20	9,220	5,255	3,965
$70,000 to $79,999	70	45	25	6,770	3,815	2,955
$80,000 to $89,999	40	35	10	4,300	2,625	1,675
$90,000 to $99,999	65	55	10	2,575	1,680	890
$100,000 and over	105	90	10	7,125	4,935	2,185
$100,000 to $149,999	85	80	5	4,765	3,235	1,535
$150,000 and over	20	15	5	2,350	1,705	650
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,245	650	600	171,580	83,760	87,825
Without after-tax income	70	20	50	5,330	2,545	2,780
With after-tax income	1,180	630	555	166,250	81,210	85,040
Percentage with after-tax income	94.8	96.9	92.5	96.9	97.0	96.8
Under $10,000 (including loss)	175	55	115	20,030	8,925	11,110
$10,000 to $19,999	215	80	140	34,530	14,090	20,440
$20,000 to $29,999	190	85	105	32,965	15,075	17,885
$30,000 to $39,999	140	70	70	29,605	14,825	14,785
$40,000 to $49,999	105	60	45	20,335	10,955	9,385
$50,000 to $59,999	90	55	35	12,055	6,755	5,305
$60,000 to $69,999	90	60	25	7,130	4,115	3,005
$70,000 to $79,999	85	70	15	3,575	2,300	1,275
$80,000 and over	95	80	10	6,030	4,175	1,855
$80,000 to $89,999	35	30	10	1,895	1,260	635
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	0	1,140	790	350
$100,000 and over	40	30	5	2,995	2,125	875
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,250	650	605	171,585	83,760	87,820
Without employment income	410	175	235	54,250	23,565	30,685
With employment income	845	475	365	117,330	60,195	57,140
Percentage with employment income	67.6	73.1	60.3	68.4	71.9	65.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	150	70	85	15,885	8,085	7,800
$5,000 to $9,999	60	25	35	10,050	4,480	5,570
$10,000 to $19,999	100	40	65	18,100	8,015	10,085
$20,000 to $29,999	80	40	45	15,640	7,235	8,400
$30,000 to $39,999	80	30	45	15,125	7,315	7,815
$40,000 to $49,999	50	25	25	12,445	6,495	5,950
$50,000 to $59,999	40	20	20	8,920	5,250	3,670
$60,000 to $69,999	45	30	15	6,055	3,575	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	55	40	15	5,215	2,930	2,280
$80,000 and over	175	155	20	9,905	6,815	3,090
$80,000 to $89,999	45	40	10	3,035	2,020	1,015
$90,000 to $99,999	50	45	5	1,910	1,260	645
$100,000 and over	85	70	10	4,965	3,535	1,425
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	660	...	...	95,575	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,400	...	...	53,747	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	47,558	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	205	...	...	34,605	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,976	...	...	27,858	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,448	...	...	25,758	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	455	...	...	60,970	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,405	...	...	73,862	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	64,060	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	660	...	...	95,575	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,246	...	...	69,032	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,888	...	...	57,431	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	34,495	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,838	...	...	35,522	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,938	...	...	30,175	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	455	...	...	61,080	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,531	...	...	87,959	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,726	...	...	72,827	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	665	...	...	95,575	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,180	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,815	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	4,485	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	5,585	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	30	...	...	5,835	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	4,520	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	5,405	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	5,495	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	5,400	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	4,770	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	55	...	...	8,350	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	7,275	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	40	...	...	6,215	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	45	...	...	5,315	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	4,380	...	...
$100,000 and over	200	...	...	19,550	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	8,040	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	4,750	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	45	...	...	4,020	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	2,740	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	660	...	...	95,580	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	1,840	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	4,540	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	5,900	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	6,575	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	5,460	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	6,810	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	6,610	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	5,920	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	5,415	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	75	...	...	9,710	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	7,995	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	6,440	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	5,165	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	4,065	...	...
$100,000 and over	140	...	...	11,900	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	6,275	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	30	...	...	2,720	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	2,910	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	450	...	...	57,855	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,893	...	...	75,241	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,581	...	...	65,006	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	26,460	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,544	...	...	67,085	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	58,311	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	21,105	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,688	...	...	102,772	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,536	...	...	86,832	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	9,070	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	49,916	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,072	...	...	45,620	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	445	...	...	57,875	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,343	...	...	89,520	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,647	...	...	73,869	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	250	...	...	26,490	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,468	...	...	81,479	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,805	...	...	67,212	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	21,145	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,268	...	...	114,770	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,887	...	...	93,389	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	9,025	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,516	...	...	56,625	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,433	...	...	49,367	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	230	140	85	42,735	20,610	22,125
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,040	44,160	28,096	25,440	26,787	24,559
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,896	37,504	27,072	24,084	24,728	23,538
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	245	145	95	42,680	20,510	22,170
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,856	51,333	35,236	33,197	34,366	32,115
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,297	42,669	31,803	28,443	29,043	27,888
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,455	755	695	205,735	101,405	104,330
In the bottom half of the distribution	715	365	350	126,495	61,155	65,340
In the bottom decile	140	70	70	22,550	11,145	11,405
In the second decile	140	65	75	25,070	11,335	13,735
In the third decile	135	70	65	27,545	13,275	14,275
In the fourth decile	160	85	75	26,765	13,040	13,725
In the fifth decile	140	75	70	24,560	12,360	12,205
In the top half of the distribution	735	390	345	79,240	40,255	38,990
In the sixth decile	135	70	65	22,705	11,550	11,160
In the seventh decile	165	80	85	20,080	10,100	9,980
In the eighth decile	170	95	75	15,855	8,035	7,820
In the ninth decile	155	90	70	11,655	6,005	5,650
In the top decile	110	55	55	8,950	4,565	4,385
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,455	755	700	205,730	101,405	104,330
0 to 17 years	260	135	125	40,805	21,090	19,715
0 to 5 years	75	40	40	13,695	7,140	6,555
18 to 64 years	875	440	435	128,705	63,560	65,145
65 years and over	325	185	140	36,225	16,750	19,470
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	205	100	105	33,980	15,805	18,175
0 to 17 years	40	20	20	6,095	3,145	2,955
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	1,955	1,015	940
18 to 64 years	110	55	60	21,020	10,250	10,775
65 years and over	55	35	20	6,865	2,415	4,455
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.2	15.0	16.5	15.6	17.4
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	14.8	16.0	14.9	14.9	15.0
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	12.5	25.0	14.3	14.2	14.3
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.5	13.8	16.3	16.1	16.5
65 years and over (%)	16.9	18.9	14.3	19.0	14.4	22.9
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	75	40	35	17,995	9,080	8,915
0 to 17 years	15	10	5	2,855	1,445	1,415
0 to 5 years	10	0	5	915	465	455
18 to 64 years	50	25	20	14,220	7,260	6,960
65 years and over	5	5	5	920	375	545
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.3	5.0	8.7	9.0	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	7.4	4.0	7.0	6.9	7.2
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	0.0	12.5	6.7	6.5	6.9
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.7	4.6	11.0	11.4	10.7
65 years and over (%)	1.5	2.7	3.6	2.5	2.2	2.8
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,450	750	705	205,735	101,400	104,330
Official languages	1,455	750	705	204,630	100,915	103,715
English	1,455	750	700	93,540	49,945	43,600
French	85	50	35	201,535	99,440	102,090
Non-official languages	130	75	60	19,845	9,550	10,295
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	10	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	75	50	19,850	9,555	10,290
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	2,585	1,335	1,250
Berber languages	0	0	0	230	155	75
Kabyle	0	0	0	165	110	55
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	45	20
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	0	0	2,490	1,275	1,215
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	2,440	1,265	1,180
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	30	0	25
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	235	120	110
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	55	25	30
Vietnamese	0	0	0	180	100	80
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	75	25	50
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	20	0	25
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malay	0	0	0	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	0	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	360	170	190
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	30	10	20
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	330	165	160
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	40	20	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	10	10
Telugu	0	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	70	40	14,290	6,800	7,485
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	15
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	1,845	885	965
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	15	15	0	1,845	880	965
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	265	130	140
Bulgarian	0	0	0	75	45	30
Croatian	10	10	10	135	45	90
Czech	0	0	0	50	20	25
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	165	70	90
Russian	0	0	0	330	165	165
Serbian	0	0	0	535	270	270
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	365	185	180
Slovak	0	0	0	40	10	35
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	65	25	45
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	10
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	60	35	30	1,035	590	445
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	10	0	0	30	15	15
Dutch	0	10	0	90	60	35
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	55	25	30	875	500	375
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Swedish	0	0	0	35	25	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Greek	0	0	0	135	70	60
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,800	935	860
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	425	235	185
Bengali	0	0	0	25	10	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	20	0	10
Hindi	0	0	0	75	55	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	100	65	35
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	25	20	0
Urdu	0	0	0	210	100	115
Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,540	775	770
Kurdish	0	0	0	15	10	0
Pashto	0	0	0	140	70	70
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	1,480	750	730
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	15	9,865	4,540	5,320
Catalan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Italian	10	0	0	725	325	400
Portuguese	20	20	10	450	235	215
Romanian	0	0	0	155	75	80
Spanish	20	10	10	8,860	4,075	4,790
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	20	0
Japanese	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	25	10	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,640	835	805
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	85	55	30
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	15	10	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	15	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	225	110	115
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	255	140	115
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	110	50	60
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	435	230	205
Wolof	0	0	0	220	105	120
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	495	255	240
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	50	15	45
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	15	45
Sign languages	0	0	0	210	80	125
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	140	60	85
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	20	45
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	375	210	165
Chinese languages	0	0	0	370	210	165
Cantonese	0	0	0	50	15	30
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	290	155	135
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	55	40	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	60	20	40
Lao	0	0	0	45	20	30
Thai	0	0	0	15	10	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	95	55	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	45	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uralic languages	0	0	0	65	25	40
Estonian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	0	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	50	20	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	60	35	25
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,455	750	700	205,735	101,405	104,330
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,420	740	675	198,250	97,605	100,645
Canadian citizens aged under 18	250	125	130	39,055	20,190	18,865
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,165	620	545	159,195	77,415	81,780
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	35	10	30	7,485	3,800	3,685
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,455	750	700	205,735	101,405	104,330
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,240	660	575	189,100	92,950	96,150
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	215	85	130	14,550	7,315	7,235
Before 1981	185	80	110	2,175	1,165	1,015
1981 to 1990	20	0	10	1,010	545	465
1991 to 2000	0	0	10	2,495	1,215	1,280
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	4,930	2,470	2,465
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	2,140	1,045	1,090
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	2,795	1,425	1,375
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	3,945	1,930	2,010
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,085	1,135	945
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	215	90	130	14,550	7,315	7,230
Under 5 years	40	10	30	2,145	1,080	1,065
5 to 14 years	45	15	25	2,735	1,360	1,375
15 to 24 years	45	15	25	2,425	1,130	1,290
25 to 44 years	85	45	45	6,305	3,250	3,050
45 years and over	10	0	10	945	490	450
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	90	130	14,550	7,320	7,235
Americas	110	35	75	3,900	1,895	2,005
Brazil	0	0	0	145	75	70
Colombia	0	0	0	1,100	540	560
El Salvador	0	0	0	130	60	70
Guyana	0	0	0	0	10	0
Haiti	0	0	0	270	115	150
Jamaica	10	0	10	10	0	10
Mexico	10	0	10	290	150	140
Peru	0	0	0	150	60	90
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	10	10
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	55	920	435	480
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	885	445	440
Europe	95	45	50	4,695	2,455	2,240
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	710	360	345
Croatia	10	0	0	115	55	60
France	0	0	0	1,965	1,045	920
Germany	20	10	0	205	110	95
Greece	0	0	0	70	35	35
Hungary	0	0	0	15	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italy	0	0	0	70	50	20
Netherlands	10	10	0	45	10	35
Poland	0	0	0	95	50	45
Portugal	10	10	0	30	15	10
Romania	0	0	0	180	90	80
Russian Federation	0	0	0	145	70	70
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	115	35	80
Ukraine	0	0	0	60	25	35
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	0	25	150	90	60
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	0	730	395	335
Africa	0	0	0	3,290	1,780	1,510
Algeria	0	0	0	495	290	205
Egypt	0	0	0	75	45	35
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	555	335	225
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,145	1,110	1,040
Asia	10	10	10	2,640	1,170	1,470
Afghanistan	0	0	0	755	380	370
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	10	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	380	100	280
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	20	10	10
India	0	0	0	45	25	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	150	70	85
Iraq	0	0	0	160	75	85
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	15
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	25	10	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	65	40	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	250	125	125
Philippines	0	0	0	45	10	40
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	265	115	150
Taiwan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Viet Nam	0	0	0	155	75	80
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	290	130	160
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	25	15	15
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	3,940	1,930	2,010
Americas	0	0	0	695	315	380
Brazil	0	0	0	45	25	25
Colombia	0	0	0	250	115	135
Cuba	0	0	0	50	25	25
Haiti	0	0	0	45	25	20
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	0	0	0	100	50	50
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	75	45	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	20	10	15
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	100	30	75
Europe	0	0	0	550	285	270
France	0	0	0	325	165	160
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	15	0	10
Russian Federation	0	0	0	50	30	25
Ukraine	0	0	0	30	10	20
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	15	20	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	115	55	55
Africa	0	0	0	1,470	750	720
Algeria	0	0	0	150	90	65
Cameroon	0	0	0	95	55	40
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	215	100	110
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	145	55	85
Egypt	0	0	0	35	15	20
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	120	65	60
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	85	45	35
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	620	330	295
Asia	0	0	0	1,225	570	650
Afghanistan	0	0	0	445	215	235
Bangladesh	0	0	0	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	70	30	35
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	20	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	75	40	40
Iraq	0	0	0	90	40	50
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	25	10	10
Nepal	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	175	90	85
Philippines	0	0	0	10	0	15
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	235	100	135
Taiwan	0	0	0	20	10	15
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	40	15	25
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	10	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,450	750	705	205,735	101,405	104,330
First generationCensus data footnote 69	215	90	130	17,375	8,805	8,570
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	270	160	110	10,770	5,245	5,530
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	965	500	465	177,585	87,360	90,230
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	40	20	20	12,515	6,215	6,300
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20	0	10	5,035	2,645	2,390
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	2,230	1,430	800
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	0	2,805	1,215	1,595
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	10	10	2,515	1,105	1,410
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	4,820	2,400	2,420
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	140	60	75
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,450	755	700	205,735	101,405	104,330
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	245	95	155	2,425	1,200	1,225
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	225	85	140	2,275	1,145	1,135
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	170	65	105	1,090	495	590
Métis	60	25	35	1,120	605	520
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	70	45	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	90	30	60
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	60	25	35
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,210	660	550	203,310	100,210	103,105
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,450	750	705	205,735	101,405	104,330
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	135	50	85	475	235	245
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,320	700	615	205,260	101,165	104,090
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,455	750	700	205,735	101,405	104,330
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	20	25	1,810	735	1,070
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	20	25	1,765	725	1,040
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	20	1,535	635	900
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	215	85	130
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	40	10	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	175	60	115	6,305	3,135	3,175
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	170	60	110	6,180	3,070	3,105
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	35	75	5,520	2,710	2,810
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	605	320	280
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	60	40	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	125	60	65
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	105	45	60
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,235	670	560	197,620	97,535	100,090
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,450	750	700	205,735	101,405	104,330
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	0	15	11,990	5,960	6,035
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	480	255	225
Chinese	0	0	0	600	235	375
Black	0	0	10	3,665	1,825	1,840
Filipino	0	0	0	60	15	45
Latin American	0	0	0	2,835	1,385	1,450
Arab	10	0	0	1,975	1,065	915
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	535	270	265
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	1,300	645	660
Korean	0	0	10	65	25	35
Japanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	85	40	45
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	305	165	140
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,435	750	690	193,740	95,445	98,295
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,450	750	700	205,735	101,405	104,330
North American Aboriginal origins	220	80	140	8,115	3,870	4,245
First Nations (North American Indian)	150	50	100	7,215	3,405	3,805
Inuit	0	0	0	100	60	40
Métis	75	35	45	965	470	495
Other North American origins	370	190	180	148,095	72,735	75,360
Acadian	0	0	0	795	375	420
American	60	25	35	1,235	620	620
Canadian	300	150	145	143,355	70,350	73,005
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	20	0	15
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	10	10	10
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Québécois	15	10	0	4,625	2,305	2,320
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	30	15	15
European origins	1,265	650	620	76,275	37,670	38,605
British Isles origins	850	420	430	19,825	9,340	10,495
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	10
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	555	280	280	6,650	3,070	3,575
Irish	285	130	160	12,000	5,510	6,490
Manx	10	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish	340	180	155	4,895	2,435	2,460
Welsh	35	15	15	325	150	175
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	500	265	230
French origins	215	95	120	56,180	28,055	28,125
Alsatian	0	0	0	20	10	15
Breton	0	0	0	345	160	190
Corsican	0	0	0	10	10	0
French	215	95	120	55,970	27,955	28,010
Western European origins (except French origins)	475	260	220	6,110	3,035	3,075
Austrian	10	0	10	200	120	75
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	10	10	0	1,695	840	855
Dutch	90	70	20	540	265	275
Flemish	10	0	10	25	15	10
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	370	185	185	3,310	1,675	1,635
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	0
Swiss	40	25	15	605	255	345
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	100	110	570	270	300
Danish	20	10	0	170	85	80
Finnish	40	15	20	20	10	10
Icelandic	0	0	0	20	10	20
Norwegian	85	50	40	175	80	90
Swedish	70	25	40	115	55	65
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	160	60	95	2,220	1,020	1,195
Bulgarian	15	10	10	80	45	35
Byelorussian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Czech	0	0	0	70	40	30
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	50	20	30
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	0	0	280	120	160
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Moldovan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Polish	35	10	30	755	335	425
Romanian	0	0	0	315	170	145
Russian	55	20	40	390	170	225
Slovak	0	0	0	90	40	55
Ukrainian	55	30	25	425	175	250
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	20	0	20
Southern European origins	85	50	35	6,900	3,380	3,515
Albanian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bosnian	0	0	0	440	200	240
Catalan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Croatian	10	10	0	195	85	105
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	315	130	185
Italian	10	10	10	3,355	1,665	1,690
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Montenegrin	0	0	0	20	10	15
Portuguese	40	20	15	585	275	315
Serbian	15	10	0	640	295	345
Sicilian	0	0	0	40	40	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	25	10	10
Spanish	10	0	10	1,580	780	800
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	215	125	90
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	0	10	0	530	250	275
Basque	0	0	0	140	75	70
Jewish	0	0	0	115	45	70
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	10	0	265	125	140
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,050	535	520
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	125	65	60
Dominican	0	0	0	130	85	40
Grenadian	0	0	0	25	15	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Haitian	0	0	0	660	315	345
Jamaican	10	0	10	35	15	15
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	20	10	15
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	10	0	10
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	15	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	40	10	25
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	3,635	1,785	1,850
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	100	65	35
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Brazilian	0	0	0	220	100	120
Chilean	0	0	0	140	75	60
Colombian	0	0	0	1,360	680	675
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	20	15	15
Guatemalan	0	0	0	190	80	110
Guyanese	0	0	0	15	15	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	85	45	35
Maya	0	0	0	10	0	10
Mexican	10	0	10	570	305	265
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	195	90	105
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	0	0	0	235	95	135
Salvadorean	0	0	0	255	125	130
Uruguayan	0	0	0	50	25	20
Venezuelan	0	0	0	100	40	60
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	120	50	70
African origins	25	20	0	5,210	2,770	2,445
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,845	940	905
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Angolan	0	0	0	30	20	10
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	70	55	15
Burkinabe	0	0	0	65	25	40
Cameroonian	0	0	0	230	130	105
Chadian	0	0	0	65	30	35
Congolese	0	0	0	560	255	300
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gabonese	0	0	0	20	10	10
Gambian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	20	15	0
Guinean	0	0	0	35	10	20
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	75	40	35
Liberian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Malian	0	0	0	100	45	50
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	50	30	20
Peulh	0	0	0	20	15	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	190	85	100
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	105	55	50
Wolof	0	0	0	25	20	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	280	150	130
North African origins	0	0	0	2,090	1,145	945
Algerian	0	0	0	440	235	210
Berber	0	0	0	385	235	145
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	235	115	120
Libyan	0	0	0	35	15	15
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	775	415	360
Sudanese	0	0	0	40	35	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	270	145	120
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	30	15	15
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	785	410	380
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	100	65	35
Burundian	0	0	0	365	175	185
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	105	55	45
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	140	65	80
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	0	0	0	10	10	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	45	30	15
Other African origins	25	15	0	605	340	265
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	40	30	10
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	575	315	255
Asian origins	0	0	10	5,380	2,595	2,780
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	3,330	1,630	1,700
Afghan	0	0	0	1,150	575	575
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	555	285	265
Armenian	0	0	0	135	65	75
Assyrian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iranian	0	0	0	255	125	135
Iraqi	0	0	0	225	90	130
Israeli	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	20	10	15
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	335	200	135
Palestinian	10	10	0	20	10	15
Pashtun	0	0	0	20	10	15
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Syrian	0	0	0	565	255	305
Tajik	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	110	55	55
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	40	20	20
South Asian origins	0	0	0	465	250	210
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	25	10	15
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	60	35	20
East Indian	0	0	0	235	125	110
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	45	35	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	60	25	35
Punjabi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	30	20	10
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	0	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	10	1,615	730	880
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	100	50	50
Chinese	0	0	0	745	295	450
Filipino	0	0	0	65	20	50
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Japanese	0	0	0	110	50	60
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	10	0	10	70	25	45
Laotian	0	0	0	90	35	50
Malaysian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	50	45	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	30	15	15
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	385	210	180
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	20	15	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	20	10	0
Oceania origins	0	0	0	65	30	35
Australian	0	0	0	15	0	15
New Zealander	0	0	0	20	15	10
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	30	15	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	30	15	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	10	0	10
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	665	...	...	95,580	...	...
Owner	585	...	...	53,780	...	...
Renter	80	...	...	41,795	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	665	...	...	95,575	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	8,420	...	...
Not condominium	665	...	...	87,160	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	660	...	...	95,575	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	735	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	14,505	...	...
2 bedrooms	200	...	...	31,115	...	...
3 bedrooms	225	...	...	31,535	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	165	...	...	17,690	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	665	...	...	95,580	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	150	...	...	35,385	...	...
5 rooms	105	...	...	16,200	...	...
6 rooms	120	...	...	10,820	...	...
7 rooms	75	...	...	10,520	...	...
8 or more rooms	215	...	...	22,650	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	665	...	...	95,575	...	...
One person or fewer per room	660	...	...	95,050	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	525	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	660	...	...	95,575	...	...
Suitable	650	...	...	93,550	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	2,025	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	665	...	...	95,575	...	...
1960 or before	60	...	...	19,345	...	...
1961 to 1980	275	...	...	28,080	...	...
1981 to 1990	130	...	...	14,580	...	...
1991 to 2000	130	...	...	11,900	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	6,205	...	...
2006 to 2010	30	...	...	7,975	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	7,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	665	...	...	95,580	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	595	...	...	90,755	...	...
Major repairs needed	70	...	...	4,820	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	660	...	...	95,575	...	...
1 household maintainer	430	...	...	59,095	...	...
2 household maintainers	205	...	...	35,500	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	985	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	665	...	...	95,580	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	5,470	...	...
25 to 34 years	65	...	...	14,240	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	15,120	...	...
45 to 54 years	140	...	...	17,210	...	...
55 to 64 years	195	...	...	18,875	...	...
65 to 74 years	125	...	...	15,245	...	...
75 to 84 years	60	...	...	7,160	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	2,260	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	600	...	...	95,215	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	525	...	...	74,905	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	75	...	...	20,305	...	...
30% to less than 100%	60	...	...	18,300	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	525	...	...	53,495	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.7	...	...	62.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	11.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	454	...	...	951	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	683	...	...	1,003	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,082	...	...	219,863	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,352	...	...	254,823	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	80	...	...	41,780	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	8.0	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.8	...	...	33.7	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	630	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	705	...	...	682	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,265	665	605	171,590	83,775	87,815
No certificate, diploma or degree	365	255	105	31,410	15,990	15,420
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	395	150	245	35,845	17,120	18,725
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	510	260	255	104,330	50,665	53,670
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	190	135	60	31,370	18,650	12,720
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	55	10	45	22,835	11,750	11,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	140	120	20	8,530	6,900	1,635
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	220	95	125	32,095	13,630	18,470
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	15	10	5,520	2,230	3,290
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	80	20	60	35,350	16,160	19,190
Bachelor's degree	65	15	50	20,630	8,670	11,955
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	2,690	1,200	1,490
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,510	775	735
Master's degree	20	10	10	8,180	3,940	4,240
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	2,345	1,580	770
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	810	420	395	108,740	53,465	55,275
No certificate, diploma or degree	210	155	55	13,190	7,385	5,805
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	260	115	140	18,845	9,430	9,415
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	345	145	195	76,705	36,655	40,055
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	115	70	45	24,165	13,875	10,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	15	30	17,980	8,845	9,135
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	75	60	15	6,190	5,030	1,160
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	165	60	100	21,210	9,295	11,910
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	15	10	3,425	1,310	2,115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	0	45	27,905	12,170	15,730
Bachelor's degree	40	0	35	16,400	6,800	9,595
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	1,920	730	1,190
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	1,205	530	670
Master's degree	0	0	10	6,520	2,940	3,585
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	1,855	1,170	685
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,265	665	600	171,585	83,780	87,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	755	410	345	67,255	33,110	34,145
Education	50	15	40	8,665	2,215	6,450
13. Education	50	10	35	8,665	2,215	6,450
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	3,105	1,295	1,805
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	525	400	125
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	10	2,575	895	1,680
Humanities	25	10	10	6,630	2,825	3,805
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	645	165	485
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	245	80	170
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	3,365	1,385	1,980
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	15	15	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	280	190	90
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	545	330	215
54. History	10	0	10	590	365	225
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	940	305	635
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	20	9,240	3,010	6,225
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	190	60	125
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	1,010	315	695
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	1,925	200	1,720
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	1,550	630	925
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	250	40	210
42. Psychology	0	0	0	2,315	640	1,680
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	2,010	1,135	875
Business, management and public administration	65	10	60	21,560	7,635	13,920
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	35	15	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	1,580	355	1,220
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	0	60	19,945	7,265	12,685
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	4,455	2,585	1,870
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,780	895	890
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	435	240	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	1,095	640	460
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	920	715	205
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	225	95	125
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	3,175	2,170	1,005
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	2,630	1,885	745
25. Library science	0	0	0	160	45	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	335	205	130
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	50	30	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	175	165	10	22,110	20,610	1,505
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	365	210	155
14. Engineering	0	0	0	3,425	2,930	495
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	4,590	4,135	455
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	55	0	5,235	5,120	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	85	80	0	4,775	4,665	110
48. Precision production	30	25	0	3,725	3,545	175
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	2,360	1,455	905
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	10	1,280	690	590
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	1,080	770	315
Health and related fields	80	25	55	15,720	3,395	12,325
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	960	585	385
51. Health professions and related programs	70	20	50	14,235	2,535	11,700
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	525	280	245
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	25	25	7,190	3,445	3,745
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	15	4,745	1,280	3,465
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	1,230	1,030	195
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	0	10	1,190	1,110	85
Other	0	0	0	135	20	115
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	130	20	110
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	810	420	395	108,740	53,465	55,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	465	270	200	32,035	16,815	15,225
Education	40	10	30	5,825	1,255	4,575
13. Education	40	10	25	5,830	1,250	4,575
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	2,250	955	1,295
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	425	315	110
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	1,830	640	1,185
Humanities	25	10	10	3,840	1,665	2,170
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	430	100	335
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	165	50	115
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	1,720	765	955
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	10	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	180	120	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	305	195	105
54. History	0	0	10	420	270	150
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	610	170	440
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	15	6,925	2,055	4,870
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	155	50	110
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	770	270	500
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	1,550	110	1,435
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	1,125	405	715
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	185	25	160
42. Psychology	0	0	0	1,665	400	1,265
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	1,475	795	680
Business, management and public administration	50	10	40	16,430	5,355	11,080
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	15	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	1,220	245	975
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	10	40	15,180	5,090	10,095
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	2,550	1,480	1,075
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	1,380	670	710
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	180	110	75
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	160	120	40
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	670	495	175
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	160	85	75
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	2,680	1,860	820
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	2,325	1,690	640
25. Library science	0	0	0	105	30	75
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	210	125	90
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	40	15	20
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	80	10	16,860	15,550	1,315
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	255	135	120
14. Engineering	0	0	0	2,985	2,520	465
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	3,670	3,255	410
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	15	0	3,640	3,575	70
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	55	0	3,635	3,545	85
48. Precision production	10	10	10	2,680	2,510	160
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	1,975	1,190	785
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	1,055	565	495
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	915	620	290
Health and related fields	65	20	50	11,550	2,545	9,010
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	0	10	750	445	305
51. Health professions and related programs	50	10	40	10,360	1,890	8,470
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	440	205	235
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	15	20	5,725	2,740	2,985
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	3,725	985	2,745
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	985	815	165
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	10	10	1,005	930	75
Other	0	0	0	105	20	80
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	105	20	85
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,265	665	600	171,590	83,775	87,815
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	755	410	345	67,250	33,110	34,145
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	510	255	250	104,335	50,665	53,670
Location of study inside Canada	455	230	225	98,785	47,585	51,200
Same as province or territory of residence	395	200	190	96,875	46,585	50,295
Different than province or territory of residence	65	30	40	1,910	1,005	900
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	25	5,550	3,075	2,470
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	15	680	470	210
Philippines	0	0	0	30	0	30
India	0	0	0	40	20	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	130	95	35
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	90	40	50
France	0	0	0	1,665	945	715
Other	20	10	15	2,920	1,505	1,410
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	810	415	395	108,745	53,470	55,275
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	465	270	195	32,035	16,810	15,220
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	345	145	195	76,710	36,655	40,055
Location of study inside Canada	325	135	185	72,345	34,375	37,960
Same as province or territory of residence	270	115	155	71,055	33,750	37,300
Different than province or territory of residence	50	20	30	1,285	625	660
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	15	15	4,365	2,275	2,090
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	435	275	165
Philippines	0	0	0	25	0	25
India	0	0	0	30	20	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	80	55	20
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	75	30	45
France	0	0	0	1,240	675	560
Other	20	10	10	2,485	1,230	1,260
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,265	665	600	171,590	83,775	87,815
In the labour force	740	400	350	107,600	55,125	52,475
Employed	665	345	325	100,425	51,120	49,310
Unemployed	75	50	20	7,175	4,010	3,165
Not in the labour force	520	270	250	63,985	28,645	35,340
Participation rate	58.5	60.2	58.3	62.7	65.8	59.8
Employment rate	52.6	51.9	54.2	58.5	61.0	56.2
Unemployment rate	10.1	12.5	5.7	6.7	7.3	6.0
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,265	665	600	171,590	83,775	87,810
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	435	240	195	58,960	25,970	32,985
Worked	830	425	405	112,630	57,805	54,825
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	360	195	160	50,810	27,595	23,215
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	470	230	240	61,820	30,210	31,605
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.2	39.0	39.4	42.3	42.2	42.5
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	745	400	345	107,600	55,125	52,470
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	2,465	1,260	1,205
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	740	395	345	105,130	53,865	51,265
Employee	570	305	265	92,835	46,815	46,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	90	75	12,295	7,050	5,245
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	745	395	345	107,600	55,125	52,475
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	2,465	1,260	1,210
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	735	400	340	105,135	53,870	51,265
0 Management occupations	130	50	85	9,225	5,855	3,370
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	80	0	75	14,690	4,400	10,290
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	0	6,685	5,385	1,305
3 Health occupations	15	10	15	9,860	2,115	7,740
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	55	0	50	14,950	4,740	10,205
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	10	2,785	1,370	1,420
6 Sales and service occupations	90	25	65	25,325	11,140	14,185
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	190	175	15	13,800	13,125	680
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	70	55	10	1,485	1,225	260
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	90	65	20	6,330	4,520	1,810
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	745	395	345	107,600	55,125	52,475
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	2,465	1,255	1,205
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	740	395	345	105,135	53,870	51,265
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	175	105	75	1,605	1,120	485
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	160	150	0
22 Utilities	0	0	0	340	275	65
23 Construction	80	75	10	6,225	5,510	720
31-33 Manufacturing	150	105	45	14,385	10,850	3,535
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	10	2,620	1,840	785
44-45 Retail trade	45	0	45	13,360	6,215	7,145
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	20	10	2,725	2,155	575
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	1,590	1,000	590
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	10	2,645	905	1,735
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,290	740	545
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	25	15	10	6,180	3,395	2,785
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	40	25	20
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	15	10	4,235	2,620	1,610
61 Educational services	55	10	50	11,200	4,065	7,130
62 Health care and social assistance	45	10	35	16,880	3,530	13,350
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	10	1,820	1,085	730
72 Accommodation and food services	30	0	25	7,620	3,150	4,470
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	10	15	5,140	2,420	2,725
91 Public administration	15	10	15	5,065	2,820	2,250
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	670	345	320	100,425	51,115	49,305
Worked at home	105	35	70	6,660	3,335	3,320
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	305	200	100
No fixed workplace address	110	90	20	7,890	5,930	1,955
Worked at usual place	450	215	230	85,575	41,650	43,930
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	450	220	230	85,575	41,645	43,930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	260	130	130	60,585	28,085	32,500
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	140	65	80	2,555	1,270	1,285
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50	25	25	22,280	12,195	10,085
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	160	95	60
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	560	310	250	93,465	47,580	45,885
Car, truck, van - as a driver	495	270	220	79,160	41,035	38,125
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	0	10	3,685	1,460	2,220
Public transit	10	10	0	3,920	1,615	2,305
Walked	30	10	20	5,210	2,470	2,740
Bicycle	0	0	0	670	560	110
Other method	15	10	10	815	430	385
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	560	310	250	93,465	47,575	45,885
Less than 15 minutes	165	75	95	35,455	17,265	18,190
15 to 29 minutes	215	120	90	40,695	20,195	20,500
30 to 44 minutes	90	60	40	11,830	6,610	5,225
45 to 59 minutes	40	20	25	2,700	1,570	1,135
60 minutes and over	40	35	0	2,780	1,940	835
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	560	305	250	93,465	47,580	45,885
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	45	30	10	3,515	2,505	1,010
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	195	150	50	14,935	10,475	4,460
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	110	40	75	33,235	15,845	17,390
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	80	15	60	20,050	8,075	11,975
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	25	10	20	7,290	3,010	4,275
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	110	70	40	14,435	7,660	6,780
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	880	470	410	115,875	59,230	56,645
Single responses	875	470	405	111,610	56,955	54,655
Official languages	870	465	405	111,375	56,850	54,520
English	870	465	410	5,655	3,070	2,590
French	0	0	0	105,715	53,780	51,930
Non-official languages	0	0	0	240	105	135
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	240	105	135
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	25	25	10
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	25	20	10
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	30	25	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	175	65	105
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	10
Russian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	10	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	100	40	60
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	15	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	15	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	85	20	60
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	10	0	10
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	75	25	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	0	35
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	45	10	35
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	20	15	0
Chinese languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	4,265	2,280	1,985
English and French	0	0	0	4,085	2,190	1,890
English and non-official language	0	0	0	30	15	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	35	60
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	60	40	20
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	875	465	410	115,875	59,230	56,645
None	850	450	400	82,605	41,780	40,830
English	0	0	0	28,960	15,170	13,795
French	15	15	0	3,450	1,855	1,590
Non-official language	15	0	10	510	235	275
Aboriginal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	505	230	275
English and French	0	0	0	20	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	280	145	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	45	35	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,435	740	700	203,570	100,320	103,245
Non-movers	1,255	660	595	173,475	85,520	87,955
Movers	180	80	100	30,095	14,805	15,290
Non-migrants	55	25	35	19,905	9,890	10,010
Migrants	120	55	65	10,195	4,915	5,275
Internal migrants	120	60	70	8,100	3,870	4,230
Intraprovincial migrants	75	35	45	7,735	3,665	4,075
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	360	205	155
External migrants	0	0	0	2,095	1,050	1,050
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,395	725	670	194,365	95,600	98,765
Non-movers	1,050	555	495	113,670	55,825	57,840
Movers	350	175	175	80,700	39,775	40,925
Non-migrants	135	70	65	49,715	24,470	25,245
Migrants	215	105	115	30,985	15,305	15,680
Internal migrants	215	105	110	25,630	12,695	12,930
Intraprovincial migrants	135	55	80	24,685	12,220	12,455
Interprovincial migrants	85	45	35	945	475	470
External migrants	0	0	0	5,355	2,610	2,750