Census Profile, 2016 Census
Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Edmonton Griesbach [Federal electoral district], Alberta

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Bulkley-Nechako D, RDA British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Edmonton Griesbach Alberta [Federal electoral district]
	Data quality , Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Bulkley-Nechako D, Regional district electoral area [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Edmonton Griesbach [Federal electoral district], Alberta  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	1,472	...	...	112,287	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	1,734	...	...	107,809	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-15.1	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	854	...	...	49,442	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	663	...	...	45,145	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	2,442.7	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	4,403.57	...	...	45.97	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	1,470	770	705	112,290	57,370	54,915
0 to 14 years	210	105	95	18,395	9,470	8,925
0 to 4 years	65	40	30	6,810	3,485	3,325
5 to 9 years	60	35	25	6,250	3,225	3,030
10 to 14 years	80	35	45	5,335	2,770	2,570
15 to 64 years	945	475	470	76,440	40,250	36,195
15 to 19 years	85	40	50	5,940	3,090	2,845
20 to 24 years	60	35	25	7,715	3,990	3,730
25 to 29 years	50	25	20	8,945	4,670	4,270
30 to 34 years	75	40	35	8,845	4,605	4,240
35 to 39 years	55	20	30	7,805	4,060	3,745
40 to 44 years	65	30	35	7,060	3,680	3,380
45 to 49 years	80	40	35	7,165	3,765	3,395
50 to 54 years	140	65	75	8,535	4,630	3,900
55 to 59 years	185	100	85	8,170	4,400	3,770
60 to 64 years	150	75	70	6,270	3,350	2,915
65 years and over	325	185	140	17,450	7,650	9,795
65 to 69 years	120	65	55	4,650	2,340	2,310
70 to 74 years	85	45	40	3,630	1,625	2,000
75 to 79 years	55	30	20	3,200	1,400	1,805
80 to 84 years	30	20	10	2,815	1,155	1,660
85 years and over	30	20	10	3,145	1,125	2,025
85 to 89 years	20	10	5	1,895	735	1,155
90 to 94 years	15	10	5	935	305	630
95 to 99 years	0	0	0	275	70	200
100 years and over	0	0	0	35	10	30
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	14.3	13.6	13.5	16.4	16.5	16.3
15 to 64 years	64.3	61.7	66.7	68.1	70.2	65.9
65 years and over	22.1	24.0	19.9	15.5	13.3	17.8
85 years and over	2.0	2.6	1.4	2.8	2.0	3.7
Average age of the population	46.3	47.1	45.5	40.3	39.4	41.1
Median age of the population	52.8	54.0	51.6	38.9	38.4	39.6
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	665	...	...	45,145	...	...
Single-detached house	575	...	...	24,110	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	1,715	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	20	...	...	19,315	...	...
Semi-detached house	5	...	...	2,260	...	...
Row house	0	...	...	3,920	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	10	...	...	2,630	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	0	...	...	10,480	...	...
Other single-attached house	0	...	...	30	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	65	...	...	5	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	665	...	...	45,145	...	...
1 person	205	...	...	14,345	...	...
2 persons	300	...	...	14,655	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	7,065	...	...
4 persons	55	...	...	5,060	...	...
5 or more persons	45	...	...	4,015	...	...
Number of persons in private households	1,450	...	...	108,145	...	...
Average household size	2.2	...	...	2.4	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	1,270	660	605	93,890	47,900	45,995
Married or living common law	840	420	420	44,080	22,275	21,805
Married	675	335	335	34,475	17,465	17,015
Living common law	165	80	80	9,605	4,810	4,795
Not married and not living common law	430	240	185	49,805	25,620	24,190
Never married	225	130	95	32,545	19,070	13,470
Separated	40	25	10	3,000	1,425	1,570
Divorced	85	55	30	8,010	3,770	4,235
Widowed	75	30	50	6,255	1,350	4,900
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	455	...	...	28,205	...	...
2 persons	310	...	...	14,860	...	...
3 persons	60	...	...	6,315	...	...
4 persons	50	...	...	4,400	...	...
5 or more persons	35	...	...	2,625	...	...
Average size of census families	2.6	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	455	...	...	28,205	...	...
Total couple families	415	...	...	21,000	...	...
Married couples	330	...	...	16,205	...	...
Common-law couples	85	...	...	4,800	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	45	...	...	7,205	...	...
Female parent	35	...	...	5,665	...	...
Male parent	10	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	410	...	...	21,000	...	...
Couples without children	280	...	...	10,415	...	...
Couples with children	130	...	...	10,590	...	...
1 child	55	...	...	4,515	...	...
2 children	45	...	...	3,820	...	...
3 or more children	30	...	...	2,255	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	40	...	...	7,205	...	...
1 child	30	...	...	4,450	...	...
2 children	5	...	...	1,800	...	...
3 or more children	10	...	...	955	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	260	160	100	27,275	15,545	11,730
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	660	...	...	45,145	...	...
One-census-family households	435	...	...	26,090	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	270	...	...	9,760	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	165	...	...	16,325	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	10	...	...	1,035	...	...
Non-census-family households	220	...	...	18,025	...	...
One-person households	205	...	...	14,345	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	15	...	...	3,680	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	1,470	770	705	109,515	56,090	53,430
English only	1,415	740	675	99,445	51,235	48,215
French only	0	0	0	235	110	130
English and French	55	25	30	6,800	3,535	3,260
Neither English nor French	0	5	0	3,035	1,205	1,825
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	1,470	770	700	109,515	56,085	53,425
English	1,450	755	695	103,375	53,085	50,295
French	20	10	5	2,405	1,395	1,010
English and French	10	5	0	785	450	335
Neither English nor French	0	0	0	2,955	1,160	1,795
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	20	10	10	2,795	1,620	1,175
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.4	1.3	1.4	2.6	2.9	2.2
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	1,470	765	705	109,515	56,085	53,425
Single responses	1,460	765	700	106,300	54,500	51,800
Official languages	1,345	700	645	75,280	39,270	36,010
English	1,325	690	635	73,035	37,975	35,060
French	20	10	10	2,245	1,300	945
Non-official languages	115	65	55	31,025	15,230	15,790
Aboriginal languages	5	5	5	695	295	405
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	585	240	340
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	5	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	550	225	325
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	95	30	60
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Woods Cree	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	420	175	245
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	55	30	25
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	55	30	30
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	45	20	25
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	5	5	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Inuktitut	0	0	0	5	5	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	20	5	15
Dakota	0	0	0	10	0	10
Stoney	0	0	0	10	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	115	60	55	30,330	14,940	15,395
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	6,490	3,415	3,080
Berber languages	0	0	0	20	15	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	10	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,035	1,050	990
Bilen	0	0	0	45	30	15
Oromo	0	0	0	275	145	130
Somali	0	0	0	1,700	865	835
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	5	10
Semitic languages	0	5	0	4,420	2,340	2,080
Amharic	0	0	0	605	290	315
Arabic	0	0	0	3,175	1,705	1,470
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Harari	0	0	0	65	35	30
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	10	0
Maltese	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	530	285	250
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,195	1,050	1,145
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	160	75	80
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,035	970	1,070
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,040	1,320	1,715
Bikol	0	0	0	5	5	5
Cebuano	0	0	0	160	65	95
Fijian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	50	20	30
Ilocano	0	0	0	110	40	65
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	50	25	30
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	15	5	15
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	5	5	0	2,615	1,145	1,470
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	5	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	0	145	80	70
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	15	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	25
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	250	135	110
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	5
Malayalam	0	0	0	110	60	55
Tamil	0	0	0	110	65	45
Telugu	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	105	60	50	11,790	5,840	5,950
Albanian	0	0	0	35	20	15
Armenian	0	0	0	15	5	10
Balto-Slavic languages	5	5	5	3,875	1,775	2,095
Baltic languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Slavic languages	10	5	5	3,855	1,770	2,085
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	85	45	45
Bulgarian	0	0	0	30	15	15
Croatian	0	5	0	200	110	95
Czech	0	0	0	65	30	35
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Polish	5	0	0	935	435	500
Russian	0	0	0	245	125	120
Serbian	0	0	0	195	105	90
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Slovak	0	0	0	45	25	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	0	45	20	25
Ukrainian	0	0	0	1,960	835	1,130
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	10	5	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages	75	45	35	1,430	680	760
Afrikaans	0	0	0	20	10	10
Danish	0	0	5	60	35	30
Dutch	0	5	0	380	185	195
Frisian	0	0	0	5	5	0
German	75	40	35	935	430	500
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Swedish	0	0	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	155	80	75
Indo-Iranian languages	5	0	0	1,745	950	790
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,435	775	655
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	60
Gujarati	0	0	0	75	40	30
Hindi	0	0	0	430	230	200
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	5	5
Marathi	0	0	0	10	5	0
Nepali	0	0	0	165	80	85
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	260	160	100
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	10
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	65	35	30
Urdu	0	0	0	270	140	130
Iranian languages	0	0	0	295	170	130
Kurdish	0	0	0	70	40	30
Pashto	0	0	0	95	45	40
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	135	85	55
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages	20	15	10	4,525	2,315	2,210
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	0	1,075	510	565
Portuguese	20	10	5	1,090	540	550
Romanian	0	0	0	225	110	115
Spanish	0	0	0	2,135	1,145	985
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	5	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	5
Georgian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Korean	5	0	0	140	70	70
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,170	620	550
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	65	40	30
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Edo	0	0	0	30	10	10
Ewe	0	0	0	25	15	10
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ga	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	35	15	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	20	15
Lingala	0	0	0	25	10	15
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	75	35	40
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	140	75	65
Shona	0	0	0	35	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	240	130	115
Wolof	0	0	0	30	25	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	90	55	30
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	310	150	160
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	225	125	100
Dinka	0	0	0	95	45	55
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	130	75	50
Sign languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	15	10	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,310	2,025	2,280
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,990	1,845	2,150
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,675	1,220	1,455
Hakka	0	0	0	45	15	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	720	345	375
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	5	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	165	75	90
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	5	5
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	365	180	185
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	320	180	135
Burmese	0	0	0	20	15	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	285	155	130
Tibetan	0	0	0	5	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	135	50	85
Lao	0	0	0	80	40	40
Thai	0	0	0	55	15	40
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	100	60	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	85	55	35
Uyghur	0	0	0	5	5	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	0	0	200	100	95
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	15	15
Hungarian	0	0	0	175	90	85
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	20	15
Multiple responses	15	5	5	3,215	1,585	1,625
English and French	5	0	0	330	165	165
English and non-official language	5	5	5	2,620	1,280	1,340
French and non-official language	0	0	0	180	100	80
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	80	40	40
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	1,470	765	705	109,515	56,090	53,425
Single responses	1,460	765	695	103,030	52,880	50,150
Official languages	1,420	750	680	85,255	44,095	41,160
English	1,420	745	675	84,380	43,595	40,785
French	5	0	0	875	500	375
Non-official languages	35	20	20	17,775	8,785	8,990
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	140	80	65
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	125	70	55
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	5	5
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	5	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	105	55	45
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dakota	0	0	0	0	5	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	35	15	20	17,635	8,705	8,930
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	4,680	2,405	2,270
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kabyle	0	0	0	10	5	5
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	1,580	810	770
Bilen	0	0	0	40	25	15
Oromo	0	0	0	215	105	105
Somali	0	0	0	1,320	670	650
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	0	0	0	3,085	1,590	1,495
Amharic	0	0	0	420	195	220
Arabic	0	0	0	2,205	1,160	1,050
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	50	20	30
Hebrew	0	0	0	5	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	380	195	185
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	1,615	765	850
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	105	50	55
Vietnamese	0	0	0	1,510	715	795
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	1,685	820	865
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	55	30	25
Fijian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	20	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	45	20	25
Malagasy	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malay	0	0	0	25	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	1,535	750	790
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	120	65	60
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	80	45	35
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	15
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	170	85	85
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	90	40	50
Tamil	0	0	0	70	40	30
Telugu	0	0	0	10	5	5
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	20	20	5,070	2,540	2,530
Albanian	0	0	0	15	5	15
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	0	1,205	575	625
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slavic languages	5	5	0	1,195	575	620
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Bulgarian	0	0	0	15	5	5
Croatian	5	0	0	90	45	45
Czech	0	0	0	15	10	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Polish	0	0	0	380	180	210
Russian	0	0	0	125	65	60
Serbian	0	0	0	125	65	55
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Ukrainian	0	0	0	365	160	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	10	10	150	70	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	5	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	0	0	0	15	5	10
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	115	60	60
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	65	30	35
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	1,115	605	510
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	930	505	420
Bengali	0	0	0	95	50	40
Gujarati	0	0	0	40	30	15
Hindi	0	0	0	275	145	125
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	110	55	50
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	170	110	60
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	45	20	20
Urdu	0	0	0	180	85	95
Iranian languages	0	0	0	180	100	85
Kurdish	0	0	0	35	25	20
Pashto	0	0	0	55	30	25
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	95	50	40
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	5	5	2,520	1,245	1,275
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	0	5	465	205	260
Portuguese	10	5	5	575	255	320
Romanian	0	0	0	120	65	55
Spanish	0	0	0	1,360	720	640
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Korean	5	0	0	65	35	35
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	525	250	275
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	15	5	10
Igbo	0	0	0	15	10	5
Lingala	0	0	0	10	10	5
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	40	15	20
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	60	30	35
Shona	0	0	0	10	5	5
Swahili	0	0	0	135	55	80
Wolof	0	0	0	20	10	10
Yoruba	0	0	0	40	30	15
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	125	60	65
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	110	55	55
Dinka	0	0	0	65	30	35
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	20
Sign languages	0	0	0	40	25	20
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	30	20	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	3,300	1,540	1,760
Chinese languages	0	0	0	3,055	1,395	1,655
Cantonese	0	0	0	2,110	945	1,165
Hakka	0	0	0	30	10	15
Mandarin	0	0	0	510	255	255
Min Dong	0	0	0	5	0	5
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	95	35	55
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	300	145	160
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	250	140	105
Burmese	0	0	0	20	10	5
Karenic languages	0	0	0	225	125	105
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	80	40	40
Lao	0	0	0	45	25	20
Thai	0	0	0	35	15	15
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	60	35	25
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	50	30	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	60	30	35
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	55	30	30
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Multiple responses	10	5	10	6,490	3,210	3,275
English and French	0	0	0	275	145	125
English and non-official language	10	0	5	5,965	2,925	3,040
French and non-official language	0	0	0	90	45	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	165	95	70
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	1,470	770	705	109,515	56,085	53,425
None	1,405	735	675	92,295	47,435	44,860
English	10	5	10	6,325	3,220	3,100
French	5	0	0	1,085	575	510
Non-official language	45	25	20	9,485	4,685	4,800
Aboriginal	10	5	5	540	215	325
Non-Aboriginal	35	20	15	8,950	4,475	4,475
English and French	5	0	0	80	50	30
English and non-official language	0	0	0	135	70	70
French and non-official language	0	0	0	100	50	50
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	1,250	645	600	89,845	45,845	43,990
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,180	625	550	85,030	43,370	41,660
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,984	49,664	23,136	34,175	42,284	27,653
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,180	630	550	85,040	43,375	41,665
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	30,464	41,899	21,990	31,404	37,569	26,233
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	1,040	580	470	73,935	39,105	34,830
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	31,264	46,016	18,688	34,948	43,089	26,891
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	845	410	435	57,650	26,050	31,605
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,077	11,376	7,392	6,451	5,099	7,088
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	845	475	365	63,080	34,425	28,660
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,280	53,376	22,656	38,244	45,254	30,866
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	1,265	665	605	89,735	45,875	43,865
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,205	630	565	85,020	43,445	41,575
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,456	57,539	34,126	43,240	50,690	35,454
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,205	640	570	85,040	43,455	41,585
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,371	46,032	29,778	36,990	42,476	31,257
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	1,060	570	490	73,990	39,295	34,690
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	44,656	55,520	32,040	42,932	50,595	34,252
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	855	430	425	57,420	26,100	31,315
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	9,994	11,255	8,726	8,706	8,204	9,124
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	855	450	400	63,055	34,345	28,710
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,099	57,132	31,642	44,592	51,501	36,327
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	1,265	665	605	89,740	45,870	43,865
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	335	190	145	27,665	15,695	11,975
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,775	84,428	45,587	55,688	61,484	49,737
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	62,397	73,663	47,633	61,704	68,062	53,369
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	84.0	88.0	77.1	86.6	90.6	80.6
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	70.1	73.6	63.2	75.9	79.7	70.4
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	15.7	12.6	22.4	13.4	9.4	19.4
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	1,245	645	600	89,840	45,850	43,995
Without total income	70	25	45	4,810	2,480	2,335
With total income	1,180	625	555	85,030	43,370	41,660
Percentage with total income	94.8	96.9	92.5	94.6	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	165	55	110	10,965	4,790	6,175
$10,000 to $19,999	210	75	130	14,045	5,785	8,260
$20,000 to $29,999	165	70	100	13,280	5,530	7,750
$30,000 to $39,999	125	60	65	9,750	4,550	5,195
$40,000 to $49,999	95	55	40	8,710	4,465	4,250
$50,000 to $59,999	70	40	30	7,375	4,015	3,355
$60,000 to $69,999	65	45	20	5,730	3,500	2,225
$70,000 to $79,999	70	45	25	4,335	2,885	1,450
$80,000 to $89,999	40	35	10	3,070	2,135	930
$90,000 to $99,999	65	55	10	2,185	1,455	730
$100,000 and over	105	90	10	5,595	4,250	1,350
$100,000 to $149,999	85	80	5	4,380	3,270	1,110
$150,000 and over	20	15	5	1,215	975	235
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	1,245	650	600	89,840	45,850	43,990
Without after-tax income	70	20	50	4,800	2,475	2,330
With after-tax income	1,180	630	555	85,035	43,375	41,665
Percentage with after-tax income	94.8	96.9	92.5	94.7	94.6	94.7
Under $10,000 (including loss)	175	55	115	11,130	4,840	6,290
$10,000 to $19,999	215	80	140	14,565	6,030	8,535
$20,000 to $29,999	190	85	105	15,105	6,430	8,680
$30,000 to $39,999	140	70	70	12,000	5,865	6,135
$40,000 to $49,999	105	60	45	10,485	5,670	4,820
$50,000 to $59,999	90	55	35	7,780	4,720	3,060
$60,000 to $69,999	90	60	25	5,155	3,465	1,690
$70,000 to $79,999	85	70	15	3,260	2,210	1,050
$80,000 and over	95	80	10	5,550	4,145	1,405
$80,000 to $89,999	35	30	10	2,200	1,560	645
$90,000 to $99,999	20	15	0	1,170	855	310
$100,000 and over	40	30	5	2,180	1,730	450
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	1,250	650	605	89,840	45,845	43,995
Without employment income	410	175	235	26,760	11,425	15,335
With employment income	845	475	365	63,080	34,420	28,660
Percentage with employment income	67.6	73.1	60.3	70.2	75.1	65.1
Under $5,000 (including loss)	150	70	85	6,980	3,280	3,695
$5,000 to $9,999	60	25	35	4,385	1,980	2,405
$10,000 to $19,999	100	40	65	7,775	3,500	4,275
$20,000 to $29,999	80	40	45	6,795	3,145	3,655
$30,000 to $39,999	80	30	45	6,755	3,360	3,395
$40,000 to $49,999	50	25	25	6,720	3,545	3,175
$50,000 to $59,999	40	20	20	6,000	3,305	2,690
$60,000 to $69,999	45	30	15	4,770	2,985	1,785
$70,000 to $79,999	55	40	15	3,670	2,520	1,150
$80,000 and over	175	155	20	9,235	6,795	2,435
$80,000 to $89,999	45	40	10	2,615	1,855	755
$90,000 to $99,999	50	45	5	1,990	1,330	660
$100,000 and over	85	70	10	4,630	3,615	1,015
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	660	...	...	45,145	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	70,400	...	...	67,588	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	59,559	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	205	...	...	14,340	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,976	...	...	35,035	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	32,448	...	...	31,886	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	455	...	...	30,800	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	88,405	...	...	85,738	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	74,752	...	...	75,420	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	660	...	...	45,165	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,246	...	...	81,393	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	69,888	...	...	69,641	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	210	...	...	14,410	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	46,838	...	...	45,141	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	39,938	...	...	38,390	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	455	...	...	30,755	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,531	...	...	98,377	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	83,726	...	...	84,281	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	665	...	...	45,145	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	840	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	715	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	980	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	35	...	...	1,885	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	30	...	...	2,685	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	30	...	...	1,885	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	1,860	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	20	...	...	1,955	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	25	...	...	1,860	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	20	...	...	1,790	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	55	...	...	3,550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	45	...	...	3,365	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	40	...	...	3,150	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	45	...	...	2,710	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	50	...	...	2,430	...	...
$100,000 and over	200	...	...	13,480	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	4,910	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	50	...	...	3,225	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	45	...	...	3,375	...	...
$200,000 and over	25	...	...	1,970	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	660	...	...	45,145	...	...
Under $5,000	10	...	...	870	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	725	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	15	...	...	1,000	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	40	...	...	1,935	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	25	...	...	2,860	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	40	...	...	2,085	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	40	...	...	2,175	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	25	...	...	2,290	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	30	...	...	2,245	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	30	...	...	2,290	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	75	...	...	4,295	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	55	...	...	3,895	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	65	...	...	3,345	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	35	...	...	2,995	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	40	...	...	2,455	...	...
$100,000 and over	140	...	...	9,685	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	75	...	...	4,425	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	30	...	...	2,505	...	...
$150,000 and over	30	...	...	2,750	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	450	...	...	28,200	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	87,893	...	...	82,437	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	74,581	...	...	72,803	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.7	...	...	3.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	265	...	...	9,450	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,544	...	...	82,242	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	66,304	...	...	71,711	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	135	...	...	10,660	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	114,688	...	...	101,218	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,536	...	...	88,128	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	4.1	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	35	...	...	6,605	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,032	...	...	53,737	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,072	...	...	49,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.5	...	...	2.8	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	445	...	...	28,115	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	100,343	...	...	95,482	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	82,647	...	...	81,792	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	250	...	...	9,465	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	101,468	...	...	92,964	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,805	...	...	78,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	115	...	...	10,620	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	116,268	...	...	116,303	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	97,887	...	...	99,054	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	70	...	...	6,620	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	70,516	...	...	63,914	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	59,433	...	...	56,888	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	230	140	85	23,115	13,365	9,750
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,040	44,160	28,096	33,709	38,469	28,774
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	32,896	37,504	27,072	30,753	34,304	27,068
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	245	145	95	23,135	13,435	9,695
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,856	51,333	35,236	42,884	46,854	37,380
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,297	42,669	31,803	36,574	39,292	32,806
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	1,455	755	695	108,145	55,260	52,880
In the bottom half of the distribution	715	365	350	59,500	29,365	30,135
In the bottom decile	140	70	70	13,365	6,685	6,680
In the second decile	140	65	75	12,955	6,100	6,850
In the third decile	135	70	65	11,820	5,685	6,130
In the fourth decile	160	85	75	10,790	5,475	5,315
In the fifth decile	140	75	70	10,575	5,415	5,155
In the top half of the distribution	735	390	345	48,645	25,895	22,750
In the sixth decile	135	70	65	10,640	5,480	5,155
In the seventh decile	165	80	85	9,885	5,275	4,615
In the eighth decile	170	95	75	10,170	5,405	4,765
In the ninth decile	155	90	70	9,905	5,305	4,600
In the top decile	110	55	55	8,050	4,435	3,615
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	1,455	755	700	108,140	55,260	52,885
0 to 17 years	260	135	125	21,650	11,165	10,485
0 to 5 years	75	40	40	8,120	4,160	3,965
18 to 64 years	875	440	435	71,405	37,300	34,105
65 years and over	325	185	140	15,090	6,795	8,295
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	205	100	105	18,265	8,775	9,495
0 to 17 years	40	20	20	6,080	3,100	2,980
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	2,380	1,225	1,155
18 to 64 years	110	55	60	10,195	4,925	5,265
65 years and over	55	35	20	1,995	745	1,250
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	14.1	13.2	15.0	16.9	15.9	18.0
0 to 17 years (%)	15.4	14.8	16.0	28.1	27.8	28.4
0 to 5 years (%)	20.0	12.5	25.0	29.3	29.4	29.1
18 to 64 years (%)	12.6	12.5	13.8	14.3	13.2	15.4
65 years and over (%)	16.9	18.9	14.3	13.2	11.0	15.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	75	40	35	16,455	8,205	8,250
0 to 17 years	15	10	5	4,965	2,525	2,440
0 to 5 years	10	0	5	1,915	980	935
18 to 64 years	50	25	20	10,415	5,275	5,140
65 years and over	5	5	5	1,070	405	665
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	5.2	5.3	5.0	15.2	14.8	15.6
0 to 17 years (%)	5.8	7.4	4.0	22.9	22.6	23.3
0 to 5 years (%)	13.3	0.0	12.5	23.6	23.6	23.6
18 to 64 years (%)	5.7	5.7	4.6	14.6	14.1	15.1
65 years and over (%)	1.5	2.7	3.6	7.1	6.0	8.0
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	1,450	750	705	108,005	55,140	52,870
Official languages	1,455	750	705	105,100	54,020	51,080
English	1,455	750	700	104,840	53,930	50,915
French	85	50	35	7,140	3,545	3,595
Non-official languages	130	75	60	38,330	19,020	19,310
Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	1,165	455	710
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	1,020	385	635
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	990	375	615
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Plains Cree	0	0	0	165	60	100
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	10	0	10
Woods Cree	0	0	0	75	35	40
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	725	265	460
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	40	0	30
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	40	10	30
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	100	45	55
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	10	100	45	55
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	0	10	10	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	80	30	50
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	25	15	10
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	125	75	50	37,210	18,585	18,620
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	8,940	4,750	4,185
Berber languages	0	0	0	45	20	25
Kabyle	0	0	0	25	10	15
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	2,465	1,355	1,105
Bilen	0	0	0	35	30	10
Oromo	0	0	0	275	150	130
Somali	0	0	0	2,160	1,185	975
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages	10	0	0	6,720	3,500	3,225
Amharic	0	0	0	925	470	455
Arabic	0	0	0	5,245	2,775	2,470
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	95	35	65
Hebrew	0	0	0	25	10	15
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	660	320	340
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	45	25	25
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	20	10
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	2,965	1,375	1,590
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	270	135	135
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,725	1,245	1,480
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	3,720	1,630	2,090
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	200	95	105
Fijian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	25	10	20
Ilocano	0	0	0	95	40	55
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	110	55	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	3,460	1,505	1,960
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	15	10	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	65	30	40
Creole languages	0	0	0	415	230	190
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	20	10	10
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	260	140	115
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	140	75	60
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	285	150	135
Kannada	0	0	0	10	10	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	115	55	55
Tamil	0	0	0	155	90	65
Telugu	0	0	0	30	10	20
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	115	70	40	14,150	7,090	7,060
Albanian	0	0	0	85	40	45
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	20	15	10	4,245	2,025	2,220
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages	15	15	0	4,235	2,025	2,210
Belarusan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	155	75	75
Bulgarian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Croatian	10	10	10	270	150	120
Czech	0	0	0	80	35	50
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Polish	0	0	0	1,055	570	490
Russian	0	0	0	580	310	270
Serbian	0	0	0	230	130	100
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Slovak	0	0	0	50	35	20
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	35	20	10
Ukrainian	0	0	0	2,215	970	1,250
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	10	0	10
Celtic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	15	10	10
Welsh	0	0	0	10	10	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germanic languages	60	35	30	1,820	895	925
Afrikaans	0	0	0	30	10	20
Danish	10	0	0	55	25	35
Dutch	0	10	0	400	205	195
Frisian	0	0	0	10	10	0
German	55	25	30	1,335	650	685
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swedish	0	0	0	25	20	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	235	100	135
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	2,020	1,080	940
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	1,785	940	840
Bengali	0	0	0	200	105	90
Gujarati	0	0	0	100	50	55
Hindi	0	0	0	850	460	390
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	110	55	55
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	340	195	145
Sindhi	0	0	0	45	25	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	95	45	45
Urdu	0	0	0	375	205	175
Iranian languages	0	0	0	275	165	110
Kurdish	0	0	0	75	50	25
Pashto	0	0	0	20	20	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	195	110	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages	40	25	15	6,045	3,100	2,950
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	0	0	1,540	785	750
Portuguese	20	20	10	1,245	630	610
Romanian	0	0	0	175	80	95
Spanish	20	10	10	3,290	1,710	1,580
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Japanese	0	0	0	130	60	70
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Korean	10	0	10	170	75	95
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	1,775	970	805
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	105	55	50
Bamanankan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	25	10	15
Ewe	0	0	0	15	15	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Ga	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	40	15	25
Igbo	0	0	0	40	25	15
Lingala	0	0	0	140	65	70
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	125	60	60
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	155	75	80
Shona	0	0	0	70	35	30
Swahili	0	0	0	580	320	255
Wolof	0	0	0	55	35	20
Yoruba	0	0	0	170	115	55
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	560	290	270
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	295	150	140
Dinka	0	0	0	195	85	110
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	100	70	35
Sign languages	0	0	0	205	85	120
American Sign Language	0	0	0	120	40	75
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	85	45	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	4,985	2,405	2,580
Chinese languages	0	0	0	4,625	2,210	2,420
Cantonese	0	0	0	3,295	1,535	1,760
Hakka	0	0	0	35	15	25
Mandarin	0	0	0	1,420	670	745
Min Dong	0	0	0	10	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	175	55	120
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	415	230	180
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	360	200	160
Burmese	0	0	0	85	60	30
Karenic languages	0	0	0	265	130	130
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	165	60	105
Lao	0	0	0	110	45	65
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	50
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	95	70	30
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	10
Turkish	0	0	0	85	60	25
Uyghur	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	185	100	85
Estonian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Finnish	0	0	0	15	10	10
Hungarian	0	0	0	160	90	70
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	110	65	45
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	1,455	750	700	108,010	55,140	52,865
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	1,420	740	675	96,505	49,305	47,195
Canadian citizens aged under 18	250	125	130	19,455	9,985	9,470
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	1,165	620	545	77,045	39,325	37,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	35	10	30	11,510	5,835	5,675
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	1,455	750	700	108,010	55,145	52,865
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	1,240	660	575	77,305	39,440	37,860
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	215	85	130	28,675	14,650	14,025
Before 1981	185	80	110	6,440	3,355	3,085
1981 to 1990	20	0	10	3,785	1,955	1,830
1991 to 2000	0	0	10	4,005	1,980	2,025
2001 to 2010	10	0	10	7,420	3,875	3,545
2001 to 2005	10	10	0	2,915	1,455	1,460
2006 to 2010	0	0	0	4,505	2,425	2,080
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	0	0	0	7,025	3,485	3,550
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	0	0	0	2,025	1,045	980
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	215	90	130	28,680	14,650	14,030
Under 5 years	40	10	30	2,695	1,460	1,230
5 to 14 years	45	15	25	4,755	2,690	2,070
15 to 24 years	45	15	25	6,645	3,245	3,405
25 to 44 years	85	45	45	12,140	6,125	6,015
45 years and over	10	0	10	2,435	1,130	1,310
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	215	90	130	28,675	14,650	14,025
Americas	110	35	75	3,170	1,680	1,485
Brazil	0	0	0	65	30	35
Colombia	0	0	0	310	155	155
El Salvador	0	0	0	460	265	200
Guyana	0	0	0	140	65	75
Haiti	0	0	0	170	100	70
Jamaica	10	0	10	340	185	160
Mexico	10	0	10	255	120	135
Peru	0	0	0	55	20	30
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	145	85	65
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	95	40	55	605	315	290
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	615	345	270
Europe	95	45	50	6,435	3,285	3,145
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	210	115	95
Croatia	10	0	0	140	80	65
France	0	0	0	65	30	35
Germany	20	10	0	635	260	380
Greece	0	0	0	75	40	40
Hungary	0	0	0	110	55	55
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	55	35	15
Italy	0	0	0	965	515	455
Netherlands	10	10	0	330	200	135
Poland	0	0	0	755	395	360
Portugal	10	10	0	870	430	435
Romania	0	0	0	130	55	65
Russian Federation	0	0	0	125	80	50
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	90	45	40
Ukraine	0	0	0	415	190	220
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	0	25	955	485	475
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	0	495	270	225
Africa	0	0	0	6,220	3,410	2,815
Algeria	0	0	0	35	30	10
Egypt	0	0	0	175	110	60
Ethiopia	0	0	0	915	460	455
Kenya	0	0	0	275	170	110
Morocco	0	0	0	145	90	55
Nigeria	0	0	0	335	210	125
Somalia	0	0	0	1,240	655	585
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	110	60	50
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	2,990	1,615	1,370
Asia	10	10	10	12,390	6,065	6,320
Afghanistan	0	0	0	60	30	30
Bangladesh	0	0	0	130	75	55
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	1,605	695	910
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	335	185	150
India	0	0	0	470	270	200
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	65	40	20
Iraq	0	0	0	470	265	210
Japan	0	0	0	20	0	20
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	95	40	55
Lebanon	0	0	0	945	540	405
Pakistan	0	0	0	255	130	125
Philippines	0	0	0	2,985	1,285	1,695
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	125	65	60
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	575	325	250
Taiwan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Viet Nam	0	0	0	2,415	1,170	1,250
Other places of birth in Asia	0	10	0	1,765	915	850
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	465	205	260
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	0	0	0	7,030	3,480	3,545
Americas	0	0	0	665	340	330
Brazil	0	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	0	0	0	35	20	20
Cuba	0	0	0	20	15	10
Haiti	0	0	0	95	55	40
Jamaica	0	0	0	120	45	70
Mexico	0	0	0	90	45	45
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	0	0	0	135	70	60
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	155	90	60
Europe	0	0	0	515	250	265
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	45	15	30
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	10	0	10
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	25	10	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	130	55	70
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	0	0	105	40	65
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	195	120	75
Africa	0	0	0	2,195	1,190	1,010
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	45	15	30
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	105	60	45
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	50	20	25
Egypt	0	0	0	65	40	25
Eritrea	0	0	0	250	130	125
Ethiopia	0	0	0	300	155	145
Morocco	0	0	0	45	30	20
Nigeria	0	0	0	195	120	75
Somalia	0	0	0	415	210	205
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	45	25	15
Tunisia	0	0	0	70	40	35
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	605	340	265
Asia	0	0	0	3,545	1,675	1,875
Afghanistan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bangladesh	0	0	0	75	40	40
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	0	0	0	220	115	110
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	230	130	105
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	20	10	10
Iraq	0	0	0	185	90	100
Israel	0	0	0	15	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	15	0	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	180	95	85
Nepal	0	0	0	45	15	25
Pakistan	0	0	0	75	35	40
Philippines	0	0	0	1,485	660	825
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	50	25	30
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	65	20	40
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	425	245	175
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	30	15	15
Viet Nam	0	0	0	180	65	120
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	0	220	95	120
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	105	35	70
Australia	0	0	0	30	15	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	75	20	55
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	1,450	750	705	108,005	55,140	52,865
First generationCensus data footnote 69	215	90	130	31,310	15,975	15,330
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	270	160	110	22,565	11,465	11,100
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	965	500	465	54,140	27,705	26,435
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	40	20	20	22,730	11,550	11,180
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	20	0	10	7,540	3,905	3,625
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	10	10	0	3,350	2,035	1,320
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	10	0	0	4,185	1,870	2,310
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	20	10	10	6,855	2,880	3,975
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	0	0	0	8,195	4,670	3,520
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	145	90	55
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	1,450	755	700	108,010	55,140	52,865
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	245	95	155	10,865	5,040	5,825
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	225	85	140	10,495	4,875	5,625
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	170	65	105	5,215	2,365	2,850
Métis	60	25	35	5,075	2,395	2,680
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	205	115	95
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	0	10	230	100	130
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	140	65	75
Non-Aboriginal identity	1,210	660	550	97,145	50,105	47,040
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	1,450	750	705	108,010	55,145	52,870
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	135	50	85	4,520	1,970	2,550
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	1,320	700	615	103,485	53,175	50,310
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	1,455	750	700	108,010	55,145	52,870
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	45	20	25	3,900	1,730	2,170
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	50	20	25	3,765	1,675	2,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	30	15	20	2,700	1,180	1,520
Métis single ancestry	15	10	10	1,030	465	560
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	40	30	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	135	55	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	125	50	75
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	10
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	175	60	115	7,360	3,545	3,820
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	170	60	110	6,935	3,355	3,585
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	110	35	75	3,995	1,995	2,000
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	50	25	30	2,735	1,265	1,470
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	205	95	110
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	10	0	10	420	190	235
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	405	185	215
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	1,235	670	560	96,750	49,870	46,880
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	1,450	750	700	108,010	55,140	52,865
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	15	0	15	33,395	17,200	16,195
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	0	0	0	2,675	1,395	1,280
Chinese	0	0	0	4,720	2,275	2,445
Black	0	0	10	9,920	5,380	4,540
Filipino	0	0	0	4,090	1,835	2,255
Latin American	0	0	0	2,100	1,160	940
Arab	10	0	0	4,575	2,510	2,070
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	0	0	0	3,230	1,640	1,590
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	325	180	145
Korean	0	0	10	150	60	90
Japanese	0	0	0	155	45	110
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	0	425	200	220
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	0	0	0	1,040	530	510
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	1,435	750	690	74,610	37,940	36,670
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	1,450	750	700	108,010	55,145	52,865
North American Aboriginal origins	220	80	140	11,255	5,270	5,985
First Nations (North American Indian)	150	50	100	7,245	3,420	3,825
Inuit	0	0	0	270	125	150
Métis	75	35	45	4,300	1,975	2,325
Other North American origins	370	190	180	22,570	11,775	10,795
Acadian	0	0	0	180	80	100
American	60	25	35	1,175	590	585
Canadian	300	150	145	21,595	11,270	10,325
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	0	0	0	55	25	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	0	15	0	10
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	1,265	650	620	61,580	31,150	30,435
British Isles origins	850	420	430	31,830	16,250	15,580
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	555	280	280	16,925	8,430	8,495
Irish	285	130	160	13,220	6,710	6,510
Manx	10	0	0	20	10	10
Scottish	340	180	155	14,070	7,055	7,015
Welsh	35	15	15	1,690	765	925
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	10	0	0	1,760	875	890
French origins	215	95	120	11,215	5,380	5,840
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	25	15	10
French	215	95	120	11,210	5,375	5,835
Western European origins (except French origins)	475	260	220	17,605	8,650	8,960
Austrian	10	0	10	960	450	500
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	10	10	0	325	145	180
Dutch	90	70	20	3,900	1,845	2,055
Flemish	10	0	10	35	20	15
Frisian	0	0	0	20	10	10
German	370	185	185	13,355	6,625	6,725
Luxembourger	0	0	0	10	0	10
Swiss	40	25	15	410	225	185
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	0	10
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	215	100	110	5,835	2,835	3,000
Danish	20	10	0	945	480	465
Finnish	40	15	20	410	190	215
Icelandic	0	0	0	405	240	170
Norwegian	85	50	40	2,660	1,295	1,365
Swedish	70	25	40	1,760	775	990
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	15	10	10	325	185	145
Eastern European origins	160	60	95	19,630	9,540	10,085
Bulgarian	15	10	10	50	30	20
Byelorussian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Czech	0	0	0	470	215	255
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	165	60	105
Estonian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Hungarian	10	0	0	1,000	520	480
Latvian	0	0	0	65	15	45
Lithuanian	0	0	0	90	55	35
Moldovan	0	0	0	15	0	10
Polish	35	10	30	5,405	2,605	2,800
Romanian	0	0	0	875	390	480
Russian	55	20	40	1,780	850	925
Slovak	0	0	0	210	95	110
Ukrainian	55	30	25	13,085	6,320	6,765
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	0	0	0	75	20	45
Southern European origins	85	50	35	8,315	4,290	4,020
Albanian	0	0	0	80	35	50
Bosnian	0	0	0	190	75	115
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	10	10	0	420	255	165
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	505	280	230
Italian	10	10	10	3,520	1,830	1,695
Kosovar	0	0	0	20	10	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	25	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	60	35	25
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	10	0
Portuguese	40	20	15	1,810	950	855
Serbian	15	10	0	365	190	180
Sicilian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Slovenian	0	0	0	175	105	75
Spanish	10	0	10	1,445	665	780
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	0	10	0	175	100	75
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins	0	10	0	560	295	265
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	0	0	0	200	105	95
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	25	15	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	0	10	0	325	160	155
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	1,670	970	700
Antiguan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bahamian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Barbadian	0	0	0	35	25	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	0	75	35	40
Dominican	0	0	0	55	30	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	215	140	80
Jamaican	10	0	10	815	475	340
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	255	145	105
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	25	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	140	80	60
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	105	60	45
Latin, Central and South American origins	10	0	0	2,400	1,290	1,110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	95	45	50
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	15	0	15
Belizean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	105	45	60
Chilean	0	0	0	200	115	85
Colombian	0	0	0	415	215	200
Costa Rican	0	0	0	20	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	40	25	10
Guatemalan	0	0	0	130	70	60
Guyanese	0	0	0	140	75	55
Hispanic	0	0	0	65	40	30
Honduran	0	0	0	35	35	10
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	10	0	10	495	250	245
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	85	45	40
Panamanian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	50	25	25
Salvadorean	0	0	0	495	280	215
Uruguayan	0	0	0	20	20	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	20	10	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	95	60	35
African origins	25	20	0	9,795	5,290	4,505
Central and West African origins	0	0	0	1,710	910	800
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	60	15	40
Chadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	425	195	230
Edo	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ewe	0	0	0	10	10	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	105	65	40
Guinean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Ibo	0	0	0	50	25	30
Ivorian	0	0	0	95	60	40
Liberian	0	0	0	155	80	75
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	20	10	10
Nigerian	0	0	0	365	215	150
Peulh	0	0	0	15	0	10
Senegalese	0	0	0	90	60	30
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	115	65	60
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	60	30	30
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	160	110	50
North African origins	0	0	0	1,540	860	680
Algerian	0	0	0	50	35	20
Berber	0	0	0	25	10	15
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	55	20	35
Egyptian	0	0	0	265	150	115
Libyan	0	0	0	50	30	20
Maure	0	0	0	15	10	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	190	110	80
Sudanese	0	0	0	825	465	365
Tunisian	0	0	0	115	45	70
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	40	20	20
Southern and East African origins	0	0	0	5,455	2,930	2,525
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	60	30	25
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	175	95	75
Burundian	0	0	0	130	80	55
Djiboutian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Eritrean	0	0	0	720	375	340
Ethiopian	0	0	0	1,220	635	585
Harari	0	0	0	70	30	35
Kenyan	0	0	0	175	105	70
Malagasy	0	0	0	15	10	10
Mauritian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Oromo	0	0	0	115	75	40
Rwandan	0	0	0	230	115	115
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	2,490	1,335	1,150
South African	0	0	0	55	30	15
Tanzanian	0	0	0	25	25	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	45	25	20
Ugandan	0	0	0	45	25	20
Zambian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	95	45	50
Zulu	0	0	0	15	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	180	105	75
Other African origins	25	15	0	1,360	740	620
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	10	0	155	85	65
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	10	0	0	1,275	695	575
Asian origins	0	0	10	21,025	10,435	10,590
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	10	10	0	5,270	2,845	2,420
Afghan	0	0	0	80	45	35
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	0	0	800	435	370
Armenian	0	0	0	40	25	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	10	0
Georgian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	0	0	0	155	105	55
Iraqi	0	0	0	465	235	235
Israeli	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jordanian	0	0	0	55	25	35
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	10	0
Kurd	0	0	0	90	70	25
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	2,395	1,245	1,150
Palestinian	10	10	0	440	240	200
Pashtun	0	0	0	15	10	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	760	400	360
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	125	85	40
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	10	0	10
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	85	50	30
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	55	40	15
South Asian origins	0	0	0	2,415	1,300	1,115
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	150	70	80
Bengali	0	0	0	35	25	10
Bhutanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
East Indian	0	0	0	1,790	975	815
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	70	40	30
Pakistani	0	0	0	255	120	135
Punjabi	0	0	0	60	35	20
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	110	50	55
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	125	70	55
East and Southeast Asian origins	0	0	10	13,375	6,335	7,040
Burmese	0	0	0	100	65	35
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	340	165	175
Chinese	0	0	0	5,785	2,730	3,055
Filipino	0	0	0	4,270	1,970	2,300
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	95	40	55
Japanese	0	0	0	260	105	160
Karen	0	0	0	260	150	110
Korean	10	0	10	165	70	95
Laotian	0	0	0	120	55	70
Malaysian	0	0	0	70	25	45
Mongolian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	30	15	15
Thai	0	0	0	65	20	45
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	2,820	1,375	1,440
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	65	45	20
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	100	40	60
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	95	35	60
Oceania origins	0	0	0	315	160	155
Australian	0	0	0	90	55	35
New Zealander	0	0	0	25	0	20
Pacific Islands origins	0	0	0	200	100	100
Fijian	0	0	0	155	90	70
Hawaiian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	35	0	30
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	665	...	...	45,170	...	...
Owner	585	...	...	25,335	...	...
Renter	80	...	...	19,830	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	665	...	...	45,165	...	...
Condominium	0	...	...	5,420	...	...
Not condominium	665	...	...	39,750	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	660	...	...	45,170	...	...
No bedrooms	0	...	...	505	...	...
1 bedroom	75	...	...	7,225	...	...
2 bedrooms	200	...	...	10,185	...	...
3 bedrooms	225	...	...	15,555	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	165	...	...	11,695	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	665	...	...	45,165	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	150	...	...	14,570	...	...
5 rooms	105	...	...	7,725	...	...
6 rooms	120	...	...	6,740	...	...
7 rooms	75	...	...	5,730	...	...
8 or more rooms	215	...	...	10,400	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	5.8	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	665	...	...	45,170	...	...
One person or fewer per room	660	...	...	43,870	...	...
More than 1 person per room	0	...	...	1,300	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	660	...	...	45,170	...	...
Suitable	650	...	...	41,600	...	...
Not suitable	15	...	...	3,570	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	665	...	...	45,170	...	...
1960 or before	60	...	...	15,250	...	...
1961 to 1980	275	...	...	19,295	...	...
1981 to 1990	130	...	...	4,020	...	...
1991 to 2000	130	...	...	2,340	...	...
2001 to 2005	15	...	...	1,225	...	...
2006 to 2010	30	...	...	1,210	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	25	...	...	1,830	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	665	...	...	45,170	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	595	...	...	41,035	...	...
Major repairs needed	70	...	...	4,135	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	660	...	...	45,170	...	...
1 household maintainer	430	...	...	29,035	...	...
2 household maintainers	205	...	...	13,955	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	25	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	665	...	...	45,170	...	...
15 to 24 years	15	...	...	1,685	...	...
25 to 34 years	65	...	...	7,585	...	...
35 to 44 years	50	...	...	7,800	...	...
45 to 54 years	140	...	...	8,930	...	...
55 to 64 years	195	...	...	8,855	...	...
65 to 74 years	125	...	...	5,125	...	...
75 to 84 years	60	...	...	3,680	...	...
85 years and over	15	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	600	...	...	44,885	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	525	...	...	32,665	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	75	...	...	12,215	...	...
30% to less than 100%	60	...	...	10,685	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	525	...	...	25,340	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	45.7	...	...	57.4	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.4	...	...	15.5	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	454	...	...	1,126	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	683	...	...	1,204	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	180,082	...	...	320,860	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	202,352	...	...	335,493	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	80	...	...	19,835	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	0.0	...	...	17.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	18.8	...	...	42.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	773	...	...	1,099	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	705	...	...	1,143	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	1,265	665	605	89,740	45,870	43,865
No certificate, diploma or degree	365	255	105	22,380	11,345	11,035
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	395	150	245	26,980	13,950	13,025
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	510	260	255	40,380	20,570	19,805
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	190	135	60	9,240	7,185	2,050
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	55	10	45	2,895	1,735	1,160
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	140	120	20	6,340	5,450	890
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	220	95	125	15,950	6,470	9,475
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	15	10	2,390	975	1,420
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	80	20	60	12,800	5,940	6,855
Bachelor's degree	65	15	50	9,230	4,095	5,140
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	835	415	425
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	265	125	140
Master's degree	20	10	10	2,040	1,040	1,005
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	420	270	150
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	810	420	395	61,140	31,885	29,255
No certificate, diploma or degree	210	155	55	11,630	6,220	5,410
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	260	115	140	17,505	9,460	8,050
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	345	145	195	32,005	16,205	15,800
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	115	70	45	6,795	5,345	1,450
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	40	15	30	1,990	1,220	765
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	75	60	15	4,810	4,125	680
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	165	60	100	12,660	5,215	7,445
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	20	15	10	1,840	755	1,090
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	50	0	45	10,705	4,895	5,810
Bachelor's degree	40	0	35	7,725	3,410	4,310
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	0	0	0	620	260	360
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	230	115	120
Master's degree	0	0	10	1,795	900	885
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	335	200	130
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	1,265	665	600	89,740	45,870	43,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	755	410	345	49,360	25,300	24,060
Education	50	15	40	2,350	740	1,605
13. Education	50	10	35	2,350	745	1,605
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	15	1,325	590	735
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	0	0	10	280	180	105
50. Visual and performing arts	15	0	10	1,040	410	630
Humanities	25	10	10	1,525	710	815
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	120	50	70
23. English language and literature/letters	10	10	10	335	115	220
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	10	0	380	145	240
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	195	125	70
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	280	170	110
54. History	10	0	10	180	100	70
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	45	10	40
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	20	3,525	1,130	2,395
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	85	10	75
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	350	165	180
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	10	760	70	690
22. Legal professions and studies	0	0	10	645	170	475
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	55	15	40
42. Psychology	0	0	0	665	225	440
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	970	475	500
Business, management and public administration	65	10	60	8,025	2,790	5,240
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	10	680	165	520
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	65	0	60	7,335	2,620	4,715
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	1,225	615	610
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	505	230	280
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	270	120	150
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	10
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	325	210	120
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	115	50	65
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	1,445	875	575
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	1,200	765	440
25. Library science	0	0	0	135	25	105
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	115	85	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	175	165	10	11,515	10,510	1,005
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	255	145	110
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,580	1,360	220
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	10	0	1,880	1,630	255
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	60	55	0	3,505	3,345	165
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	85	80	0	2,490	2,375	115
48. Precision production	30	25	0	1,795	1,645	155
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	15	10	10	645	310	335
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	0	0	10	390	175	220
03. Natural resources and conservation	0	0	0	255	135	120
Health and related fields	80	25	55	6,130	1,040	5,095
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	10	10	305	135	175
51. Health professions and related programs	70	20	50	5,760	875	4,880
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	65	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	50	25	25	2,650	1,260	1,395
12. Personal and culinary services	25	10	15	1,725	555	1,170
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	30	25	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	440	260	180
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	0	10	455	420	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	810	420	395	61,140	31,885	29,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	465	270	200	29,135	15,675	13,460
Education	40	10	30	1,690	475	1,220
13. Education	40	10	25	1,685	470	1,220
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	10	10	10	1,065	490	575
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	0	0	205	130	80
50. Visual and performing arts	0	0	10	860	360	495
Humanities	25	10	10	1,310	625	690
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	0	0	0	110	45	65
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	10	295	110	180
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	10	0	0	335	125	205
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	0	180	115	65
39. Theology and religious vocations	0	0	0	235	140	95
54. History	0	0	10	135	80	55
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	25	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	20	0	15	2,940	945	1,990
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	50	0	45
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	0	0	0	305	145	165
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	10	0	0	620	55	560
22. Legal professions and studies	10	0	0	550	125	425
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	40	10	35
42. Psychology	0	0	0	560	195	365
45. Social sciences	10	0	0	805	415	395
Business, management and public administration	50	10	40	6,480	2,280	4,205
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	10	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	0	0	0	610	145	470
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	45	10	40	5,870	2,135	3,735
Physical and life sciences and technologies	0	0	0	955	455	500
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	0	0	0	405	175	230
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	200	85	120
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	0	0	0	250	155	95
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	0	90	40	50
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	10	0	10	1,285	805	480
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	10	0	10	1,075	710	360
25. Library science	0	0	0	110	20	90
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	100	70	30
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	90	80	10	8,915	8,080	840
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	205	110	100
14. Engineering	0	0	0	1,315	1,130	185
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	10	0	0	1,505	1,310	195
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	20	15	0	2,640	2,505	140
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	55	55	0	1,890	1,800	95
48. Precision production	10	10	10	1,360	1,235	125
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	10	0	10	525	240	285
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	10	310	125	185
03. Natural resources and conservation	10	0	0	220	120	100
Health and related fields	65	20	50	4,685	785	3,895
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	15	0	10	240	110	135
51. Health professions and related programs	50	10	40	4,380	650	3,735
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	60	30	35
Personal, protective and transportation services	35	15	20	2,145	1,035	1,110
12. Personal and culinary services	10	0	10	1,365	455	910
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	380	225	160
49. Transportation and materials moving	20	10	10	380	345	35
Other	0	0	0	0	10	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	10	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	1,265	665	600	89,735	45,870	43,865
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	755	410	345	49,360	25,300	24,060
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	510	255	250	40,375	20,570	19,805
Location of study inside Canada	455	230	225	33,105	16,840	16,265
Same as province or territory of residence	395	200	190	26,495	13,325	13,165
Different than province or territory of residence	65	30	40	6,610	3,515	3,095
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	55	25	25	7,270	3,730	3,545
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	30	10	15	600	335	265
Philippines	0	0	0	1,735	670	1,065
India	0	0	0	260	155	105
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	310	195	115
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	280	120	160
France	0	0	0	50	30	20
Other	20	10	15	4,035	2,220	1,815
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	810	415	395	61,140	31,880	29,260
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	465	270	195	29,135	15,675	13,460
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	345	145	195	32,005	16,205	15,800
Location of study inside Canada	325	135	185	26,020	13,190	12,830
Same as province or territory of residence	270	115	155	20,615	10,335	10,275
Different than province or territory of residence	50	20	30	5,410	2,855	2,555
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	25	15	15	5,985	3,015	2,970
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	10	0	0	455	240	210
Philippines	0	0	0	1,585	620	965
India	0	0	0	235	140	100
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	0	0	180	115	65
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	255	115	140
France	0	0	0	45	25	15
Other	20	10	10	3,235	1,760	1,470
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	1,265	665	600	89,740	45,870	43,865
In the labour force	740	400	350	58,190	32,115	26,080
Employed	665	345	325	51,770	28,230	23,545
Unemployed	75	50	20	6,425	3,885	2,535
Not in the labour force	520	270	250	31,545	13,760	17,790
Participation rate	58.5	60.2	58.3	64.8	70.0	59.5
Employment rate	52.6	51.9	54.2	57.7	61.5	53.7
Unemployment rate	10.1	12.5	5.7	11.0	12.1	9.7
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	1,265	665	600	89,735	45,870	43,865
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	435	240	195	30,150	13,030	17,120
Worked	830	425	405	59,585	32,840	26,750
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	360	195	160	28,520	16,260	12,255
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	470	230	240	31,065	16,580	14,490
Average weeks worked in reference year	39.2	39.0	39.4	42.0	42.2	41.6
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	745	400	345	58,195	32,115	26,080
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	10	1,425	670	760
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	740	395	345	56,765	31,445	25,320
Employee	570	305	265	52,285	28,435	23,845
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	165	90	75	4,480	3,010	1,475
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	745	395	345	58,195	32,110	26,080
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	10	0	10	1,430	670	760
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	735	400	340	56,765	31,445	25,320
0 Management occupations	130	50	85	4,060	2,465	1,595
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	80	0	75	8,355	2,385	5,965
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	10	10	0	2,780	2,160	625
3 Health occupations	15	10	15	3,245	590	2,655
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	55	0	50	5,320	1,860	3,460
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	10	10	10	1,130	485	650
6 Sales and service occupations	90	25	65	14,830	6,275	8,560
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	190	175	15	14,040	12,885	1,155
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	70	55	10	885	750	135
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	90	65	20	2,115	1,600	520
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	745	395	345	58,190	32,115	26,080
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	0	0	0	1,430	670	760
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	740	395	345	56,765	31,445	25,320
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	175	105	75	140	85	60
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	35	30	0	1,055	940	120
22 Utilities	0	0	0	425	310	115
23 Construction	80	75	10	8,115	7,120	995
31-33 Manufacturing	150	105	45	3,880	2,895	985
41 Wholesale trade	0	0	10	2,160	1,550	610
44-45 Retail trade	45	0	45	6,535	3,050	3,485
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	25	20	10	3,210	2,530	675
51 Information and cultural industries	0	0	0	805	400	410
52 Finance and insurance	10	0	10	1,400	435	965
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	0	0	0	1,035	580	460
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	25	15	10	2,650	1,375	1,280
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	30	15	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	20	15	10	3,020	1,805	1,215
61 Educational services	55	10	50	2,995	1,010	1,980
62 Health care and social assistance	45	10	35	5,950	1,015	4,940
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	10	0	10	1,115	580	535
72 Accommodation and food services	30	0	25	4,825	1,930	2,890
81 Other services (except public administration)	20	10	15	3,140	1,615	1,525
91 Public administration	15	10	15	4,270	2,215	2,060
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	670	345	320	51,770	28,225	23,545
Worked at home	105	35	70	1,950	870	1,080
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	70	45	35
No fixed workplace address	110	90	20	9,385	7,310	2,075
Worked at usual place	450	215	230	40,360	20,005	20,355
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	450	220	230	40,360	20,005	20,355
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	260	130	130	35,145	16,375	18,770
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	140	65	80	4,375	3,000	1,380
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	50	25	25	720	575	145
Commute to a different province or territory	0	0	0	120	55	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	560	310	250	49,740	27,315	22,430
Car, truck, van - as a driver	495	270	220	35,555	21,105	14,445
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	15	0	10	3,130	1,300	1,825
Public transit	10	10	0	8,210	3,360	4,855
Walked	30	10	20	1,685	730	960
Bicycle	0	0	0	485	375	105
Other method	15	10	10	675	440	230
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	560	310	250	49,745	27,315	22,430
Less than 15 minutes	165	75	95	9,005	4,260	4,745
15 to 29 minutes	215	120	90	20,870	11,360	9,505
30 to 44 minutes	90	60	40	12,645	7,430	5,215
45 to 59 minutes	40	20	25	3,855	2,215	1,645
60 minutes and over	40	35	0	3,370	2,050	1,320
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	560	305	250	49,745	27,310	22,430
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	45	30	10	4,055	3,020	1,040
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	195	150	50	10,645	6,865	3,785
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	110	40	75	13,520	6,940	6,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	80	15	60	7,425	3,265	4,160
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	25	10	20	5,445	2,485	2,955
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	110	70	40	8,655	4,740	3,920
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	880	470	410	61,900	33,910	27,990
Single responses	875	470	405	61,245	33,585	27,660
Official languages	870	465	405	60,490	33,230	27,255
English	870	465	410	60,265	33,120	27,145
French	0	0	0	225	115	110
Non-official languages	0	0	0	755	350	405
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	755	350	400
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	165	95	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	20	0	15
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	150	90	60
Amharic	0	0	0	15	0	15
Arabic	0	0	0	130	85	45
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	150	65	85
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	150	65	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	10	10	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	10	0	105	55	45
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	30	25	10
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	35	25	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	10	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	15	10	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	10	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	15	10
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	10	0	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	45	20	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	40	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	0	0	0	270	100	170
Chinese languages	0	0	0	265	95	170
Cantonese	0	0	0	185	75	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	40	15	25
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	10	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	10	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	655	325	330
English and French	0	0	0	130	70	55
English and non-official language	0	0	0	515	245	270
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	875	465	410	61,895	33,910	27,990
None	850	450	400	58,835	32,335	26,495
English	0	0	0	505	235	270
French	15	15	0	720	360	360
Non-official language	15	0	10	1,795	970	830
Aboriginal	0	0	0	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	10	0	10	1,750	955	795
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	10
French and non-official language	0	0	0	35	10	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	1,435	740	700	106,700	54,530	52,170
Non-movers	1,255	660	595	87,740	44,835	42,905
Movers	180	80	100	18,960	9,690	9,270
Non-migrants	55	25	35	13,830	7,120	6,715
Migrants	120	55	65	5,130	2,575	2,555
Internal migrants	120	60	70	3,475	1,760	1,710
Intraprovincial migrants	75	35	45	2,015	995	1,020
Interprovincial migrants	45	20	25	1,455	765	690
External migrants	0	0	0	1,660	815	840
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	1,395	725	670	101,380	51,895	49,490
Non-movers	1,050	555	495	54,535	27,665	26,870
Movers	350	175	175	46,850	24,235	22,620
Non-migrants	135	70	65	29,210	15,165	14,055
Migrants	215	105	115	17,635	9,070	8,570
Internal migrants	215	105	110	11,175	5,780	5,390
Intraprovincial migrants	135	55	80	4,720	2,295	2,425
Interprovincial migrants	85	45	35	6,455	3,480	2,965
External migrants	0	0	0	6,460	3,285	3,175