Census Profile, 2016 Census
Smithers, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Smithers, T British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Smithers, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Smithers, Town [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	5,401	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	5,404	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	-0.1	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	2,389	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	2,291	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	353.6	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	15.27	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	5,405	2,625	2,775	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	975	480	495	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	295	140	160	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	350	175	165	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	335	165	165	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	3,565	1,780	1,790	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	370	195	175	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	350	195	155	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	350	180	175	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	355	165	190	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	355	165	185	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	370	190	180	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	350	170	175	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	395	190	200	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	375	190	185	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	305	140	160	975	535	440
65 years and over	855	370	485	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	235	115	120	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	220	90	130	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	145	70	75	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	115	50	65	105	50	50
85 years and over	140	50	90	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	95	35	60	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	40	15	25	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	10	5	5	5	5	5
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	18.0	18.3	17.8	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	66.0	67.8	64.5	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	15.8	14.1	17.5	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	2.6	1.9	3.2	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	39.8	38.8	40.7	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	39.2	38.3	40.2	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	2,290	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	1,520	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	655	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	120	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	90	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	30	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	390	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	20	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	120	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	2,290	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	765	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	755	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	320	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	285	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	165	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	5,290	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	4,425	2,150	2,275	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	2,480	1,240	1,245	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	2,000	995	1,005	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	480	240	240	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	1,940	915	1,030	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	1,195	685	515	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	145	55	90	405	185	215
Divorced	310	120	185	440	190	255
Widowed	300	55	240	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	1,450	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	750	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	285	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	275	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	135	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	1,450	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	1,220	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	980	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	240	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	230	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	180	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	50	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	1,220	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	625	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	595	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	220	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	245	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	130	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	230	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	125	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	70	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	40	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	1,080	515	565	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	2,290	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	1,425	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	610	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	810	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	15	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	855	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	760	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	95	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	5,315	2,595	2,720	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	4,925	2,415	2,505	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	5	0	5	60	35	20
English and French	375	170	205	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	5,320	2,600	2,720	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	5,230	2,555	2,675	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	60	30	30	580	340	240
English and French	5	5	5	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	15	5	10	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	65	35	30	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	5,315	2,595	2,720	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	5,255	2,565	2,690	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	4,715	2,340	2,375	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	4,645	2,305	2,345	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	70	35	35	595	350	240
Non-official languages	540	225	315	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	25	10	15	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	15	5	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	5	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	10	5	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	520	215	300	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	30	10	15	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	5	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	25	10	20	60	45	15
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	5
Arabic	20	5	10	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	25	10	20	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	25	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	55	20	30	175	65	105
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	5	5	5	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	5	5	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	40	15	25	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	5	5	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	5	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	350	145	200	270	145	120
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	40	30	15
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	35	15	20	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Czech	5	5	0	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	15	15	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Serbian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	5	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	5	0	0	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	100	135	70	40	30
Afrikaans	5	5	5	0	0	0
Danish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dutch	105	45	60	15	5	5
Frisian	10	5	5	0	0	0
German	105	45	65	35	20	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	5	10	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	10	10	5	80	40	35
Bengali	0	0	0	25	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	5	0	0
Hindi	5	5	0	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	5
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	5	10	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Urdu	5	0	5	25	15	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	25	40	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	20	5	5	5
Portuguese	15	10	5	5	5	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Spanish	15	5	10	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	10	5	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	5	0	5	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	5	10	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Lingala	10	5	5	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	10	5
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	5	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	5	15	50	20	30
Chinese languages	20	5	10	50	20	30
Cantonese	5	0	0	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	10	10	5	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	5	5	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	5	5	5	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	60	35	30	735	370	365
English and French	15	10	5	25	10	15
English and non-official language	45	20	20	685	355	335
French and non-official language	0	5	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	5,315	2,595	2,720	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	5,210	2,555	2,650	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	5,065	2,495	2,570	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	5,035	2,480	2,560	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	30	20	15	345	190	155
Non-official languages	145	65	85	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	5	0	5	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	140	60	80	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	5	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	15	25	15	10
Amharic	0	0	0	15	5	5
Arabic	30	15	15	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	20	5	10	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	20	5	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	20	10	10	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	20	5	10	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	60	25	30	85	50	35
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	5	0	5	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	10	0	5	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	5	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	25	15	10	5	5	5
Afrikaans	10	5	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	5	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	5	5	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	5	5	0	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
Bengali	0	0	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	5	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	15	5	5
Iranian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	25	10	15	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	10	0	0	0
Portuguese	5	5	5	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Spanish	0	0	0	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	35	20	15
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	0	5	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	15	5	10	15	5	10
Chinese languages	15	5	5	15	5	10
Cantonese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	5	0	5	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	105	40	65	610	305	305
English and French	10	5	5	20	10	10
English and non-official language	100	35	60	585	290	295
French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	0	5	0	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	5,315	2,595	2,720	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	5,000	2,455	2,545	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	80	40	35	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	60	30	35	240	130	110
Non-official language	175	70	110	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	10	5	10	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	165	65	100	435	215	220
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	20	15	10
French and non-official language	0	5	0	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	4,315	2,110	2,210	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,200	2,060	2,140	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,120	50,926	30,162	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	4,205	2,060	2,140	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,199	43,206	27,557	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,945	1,960	1,985	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,365	47,232	24,736	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	2,775	1,135	1,640	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,504	6,592	6,405	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	3,485	1,780	1,710	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	32,064	46,741	24,269	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	4,315	2,080	2,235	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,195	2,040	2,155	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,132	56,199	36,613	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	4,195	2,040	2,160	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,957	46,210	32,107	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,930	1,905	2,020	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,510	55,209	32,478	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	2,725	1,130	1,600	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	8,255	8,203	8,291	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	3,490	1,750	1,735	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,344	51,976	30,630	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	4,315	2,080	2,235	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	1,400	835	570	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,393	67,952	41,844	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	63,895	72,259	51,707	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.3	91.8	83.0	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	75.3	79.7	68.2	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.6	8.0	17.1	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	4,315	2,105	2,210	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	115	45	65	1,495	830	665
With total income	4,200	2,055	2,145	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	97.3	97.6	97.1	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	495	210	280	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	630	235	395	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	575	185	390	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	540	205	340	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	425	180	240	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	360	195	160	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	315	210	110	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	265	185	80	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	190	135	55	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	115	85	25	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	300	235	60	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	240	190	50	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	60	50	10	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	4,315	2,105	2,210	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	110	45	65	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	4,200	2,060	2,140	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	97.3	97.9	96.8	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	505	220	290	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	690	255	435	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	705	255	450	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	575	215	355	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	505	250	255	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	435	295	140	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	305	205	100	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	185	135	50	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	300	230	65	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	115	75	35	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	55	40	15	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	130	110	20	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	4,315	2,105	2,210	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	825	325	500	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	3,485	1,780	1,710	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	80.8	84.6	77.4	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	570	270	300	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	245	95	150	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	450	155	295	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	385	150	235	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	345	135	205	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	300	125	175	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	230	130	100	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	255	170	85	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	215	165	55	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	490	380	105	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	145	105	40	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	105	80	25	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	235	200	40	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	2,290	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	74,610	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	64,839	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	765	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,504	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,536	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	1,530	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,227	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	80,526	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	2,290	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,461	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	71,372	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	765	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,011	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,166	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	1,530	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	101,639	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,935	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	2,290	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	15	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	55	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	90	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	105	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	90	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	85	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	65	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	80	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	165	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	175	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	170	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	160	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	160	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	735	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	305	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	180	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	165	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	90	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	2,290	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	25	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	10	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	60	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	95	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	130	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	110	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	110	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	100	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	105	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	95	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	200	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	205	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	220	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	180	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	145	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	500	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	260	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	125	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	115	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	1,460	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	93,082	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	80,448	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	600	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,952	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	74,496	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	600	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	115,302	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	98,176	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	220	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,760	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,064	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	1,455	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,903	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	86,021	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	590	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	96,257	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	81,386	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	595	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,099	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	106,322	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	230	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	56,147	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	48,903	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	990	485	505	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	34,496	45,184	30,656	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	31,147	39,008	28,096	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	975	545	440	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	46,248	47,125	45,160	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	39,215	39,564	38,782	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	5,290	2,585	2,710	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	2,525	1,130	1,390	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	390	195	200	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	500	180	320	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	450	210	245	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	550	240	310	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	630	310	325	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	2,770	1,455	1,315	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	570	285	285	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	650	350	305	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	625	330	300	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	555	295	255	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	370	195	175	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	5,295	2,585	2,705	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	1,200	590	605	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	370	180	185	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,315	1,655	1,655	0	0	0
65 years and over	780	340	440	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	630	260	370	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	165	80	85	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	50	20	30	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	345	140	205	0	0	0
65 years and over	120	35	80	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	11.9	10.1	13.7	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	13.8	13.6	14.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	13.5	11.1	16.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.4	8.5	12.4	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.4	10.3	18.2	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	255	135	125	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	60	30	30	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	15	5	10	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	185	95	85	0	0	0
65 years and over	10	10	5	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.8	5.2	4.6	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.0	5.1	5.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	4.1	2.8	5.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	5.6	5.7	5.1	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.3	2.9	1.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	5,295	2,585	2,705	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	5,275	2,580	2,695	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	5,270	2,580	2,690	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	365	175	200	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	595	290	300	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	45	25	20	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	35	20	15	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	35	20	15	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	10	0	10	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	25	20	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	10	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	555	270	285	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	10	0	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	10	85	60	30
Amharic	0	0	0	20	20	0
Arabic	0	10	10	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	10	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	10	0	0	0
Vietnamese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	80	50	25	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	0	0	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	10	10	0	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	70	45	30	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	405	185	220	565	290	275
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	40	30	15	75	40	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	40	30	15	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	10	0	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	25	10	15	25	15	10
Russian	0	0	0	35	15	20
Serbian	10	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	235	110	130	150	70	75
Afrikaans	0	0	0	15	10	10
Danish	0	0	0	15	0	0
Dutch	95	40	55	15	0	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	120	60	60	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Swedish	15	10	0	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	10	10	10	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	10	95	50	40
Bengali	0	0	0	30	15	15
Gujarati	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hindi	10	10	0	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	0	0	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	125	55	70	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	40	10	40	40	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	10	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Spanish	70	40	25	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	0	0	0	20	15	10
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	10	0	135	60	75
American Sign Language	10	0	0	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	40	15	25	80	40	40
Chinese languages	40	15	25	75	40	40
Cantonese	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	10	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	0	10	20	10	10
Estonian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	10	10	10	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	5,290	2,585	2,705	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	5,095	2,490	2,605	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	1,240	600	640	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	3,855	1,890	1,965	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	200	95	100	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	5,290	2,585	2,710	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	4,705	2,340	2,355	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	535	205	335	915	485	435
Before 1981	295	100	200	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	45	20	25	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	60	25	35	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	95	55	45	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	45	15	25	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	55	40	15	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	40	10	25	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	55	35	15	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	535	205	330	920	485	430
Under 5 years	105	35	70	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	105	45	60	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	120	45	80	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	150	60	90	435	225	215
45 years and over	50	20	35	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	535	205	330	920	485	430
Americas	100	35	70	160	75	85
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
El Salvador	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyana	10	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	25	10	15
Mexico	0	0	0	0	10	0
Peru	0	0	0	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	0	0	0	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	85	25	65	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	0	10	0	45	25	25
Europe	270	110	165	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	0	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	10
Germany	50	25	25	25	15	10
Greece	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	0	0	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	10	0	0	0
Italy	25	0	20	10	0	10
Netherlands	75	40	40	10	0	0
Poland	15	10	15	15	10	0
Portugal	10	0	10	0	10	0
Romania	0	0	0	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	10	0	10	10	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	50	10	40	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	30	25	0	30	15	10
Africa	25	0	20	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kenya	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	30	10	15
Somalia	0	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	15	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	0	105	60	40
Asia	120	45	75	370	175	195
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	20	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	10	10	0
India	10	10	0	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lebanon	0	0	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	30	15	15
Philippines	45	15	30	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	10	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	20	15	10	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	40	15	25	165	75	90
Americas	10	10	10	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	10	0	10	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	10	0
Europe	10	0	10	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	0	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Africa	10	0	0	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	0	10	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	0	0	0	0	0	0
Asia	15	10	10	75	30	45
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	0	0	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	0	0	0	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	0	0	0	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	5,295	2,585	2,705	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	620	265	355	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,105	540	565	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	3,560	1,780	1,780	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	255	115	140	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	85	50	35	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	45	25	20	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	40	30	20	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	140	50	90	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	20	10	10	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	10	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	5,290	2,585	2,705	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	555	245	310	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	525	225	300	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	435	200	235	190	90	100
Métis	100	30	70	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	0	0	0	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	20	20	0	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	4,735	2,335	2,400	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	5,290	2,585	2,705	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	415	190	220	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	4,880	2,395	2,490	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	5,290	2,585	2,705	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	125	60	65	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	125	55	60	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	120	60	60	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	10	0	10	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	0	0	0	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	0	0	0	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	405	185	215	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	385	190	200	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	310	135	175	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	75	55	25	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	15	0	15	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	0	15	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	4,770	2,340	2,430	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	5,290	2,585	2,705	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	340	165	175	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	25	10	15	115	60	55
Chinese	70	30	40	75	30	45
Black	65	40	25	330	180	150
Filipino	75	40	30	230	95	135
Latin American	20	10	10	40	20	20
Arab	20	10	10	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	25	15	10	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	0	0	0	10	0	10
Korean	15	10	10	10	10	10
Japanese	25	15	10	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	0	0	10	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	10	10	0	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	4,950	2,415	2,535	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	5,290	2,585	2,710	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	530	250	280	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	445	195	250	690	345	350
Inuit	0	0	0	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	100	50	40	185	95	95
Other North American origins	1,650	805	850	1,815	960	860
Acadian	0	0	10	105	50	55
American	185	70	115	230	120	110
Canadian	1,530	760	765	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	20	15	10	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	4,300	2,090	2,210	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	2,800	1,350	1,445	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	10	10	0	0	0	0
English	1,745	775	965	1,625	825	800
Irish	1,135	545	595	1,745	895	850
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	1,305	605	695	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	200	100	100	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	145	75	75	355	200	150
French origins	580	280	290	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	580	280	290	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	1,840	905	935	975	470	505
Austrian	55	25	30	35	25	15
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	35	25	15	30	20	15
Dutch	905	445	455	190	90	105
Flemish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	25	10	20	0	0	0
German	890	445	445	745	355	390
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	150	65	90	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	520	210	315	675	335	340
Danish	80	30	55	290	145	150
Finnish	50	35	15	50	25	25
Icelandic	45	20	25	30	10	25
Norwegian	210	80	130	145	70	80
Swedish	155	65	95	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	30	10	25	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	710	370	335	515	260	255
Bulgarian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Byelorussian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	10	10	0	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	15	10	0	10	0	0
Hungarian	80	45	40	45	20	25
Latvian	25	15	10	10	0	10
Lithuanian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	220	115	105	145	90	55
Romanian	35	30	10	20	10	15
Russian	135	85	55	100	60	40
Slovak	0	0	0	15	10	0
Ukrainian	290	130	160	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	15	10	10	30	15	15
Southern European origins	360	165	195	420	215	205
Albanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	40	20	25	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	10	10	20	10	0
Italian	200	90	110	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	25	20	10	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	25	0	15	115	60	55
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	60	25	30	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	40	20	20	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	70	45	25	345	190	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	30	20	10	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	30	20	15	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	0	0	0	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	0	0	0	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	0	0	0	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	0	0	0	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	55	20	35	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilean	0	0	0	10	0	0
Colombian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	10	0	10	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	30	15	15	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	0	0	0	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	10	0	0
African origins	100	65	40	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	35	25	10	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Chadian	35	30	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	0
North African origins	10	0	0	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	15	0	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sudanese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	10	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	30	10	20	80	60	25
Afrikaner	0	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	0	0	0	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	0	10	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	10	0	0
South African	15	10	10	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	0	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	25	15	10	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	0	0	0	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	30	20	15	240	120	120
Asian origins	325	150	180	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	50	0	45	100	60	40
Afghan	0	0	10	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	20	0	15	10	10	0
Armenian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	10	0	10	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	10	10	15	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	0	0	0	40	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	0	0	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	15	0	15	0	0	0
South Asian origins	35	20	20	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	25	15	0	65	35	35
Goan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	0	0	0	15	10	0
Punjabi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	245	120	125	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese	90	30	60	115	50	70
Filipino	85	40	45	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Japanese	40	25	10	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	15	0	10	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oceania origins	60	30	30	15	0	0
Australian	15	0	10	10	0	0
New Zealander	15	15	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	30	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Hawaiian	30	15	15	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	2,290	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	1,575	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	715	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	2,295	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	190	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	2,100	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	2,295	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	20	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	280	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	590	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	655	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	750	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	2,295	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	580	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	335	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	345	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	190	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	840	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.6	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	2,290	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	2,275	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	15	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	2,290	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	2,255	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	35	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	2,290	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	415	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	860	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	390	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	355	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	60	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	125	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	90	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	2,290	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	2,130	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	160	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	2,290	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	1,400	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	850	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	40	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	2,295	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	125	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	345	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	430	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	420	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	410	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	330	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	160	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	85	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	2,290	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	1,870	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	415	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	390	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,575	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	56.8	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	9.2	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	911	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,043	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	289,905	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	284,454	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	715	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	7.0	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.0	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	835	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	894	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	4,315	2,080	2,230	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	825	365	460	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,225	585	645	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,260	1,130	1,130	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	540	405	135	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	240	145	95	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	295	255	40	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	845	285	555	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	150	65	85	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	735	380	355	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	505	285	220	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	85	30	55	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	0	25	10	15
Master's degree	145	65	75	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	2,765	1,405	1,365	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	250	145	110	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	775	400	370	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,745	865	885	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	395	305	95	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	165	100	60	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	235	200	30	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	610	200	405	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	110	55	55	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	635	300	335	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	440	225	215	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	70	30	40	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	0	0	10	25	10	15
Master's degree	115	45	75	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	0	0	0	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	4,315	2,080	2,235	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	2,050	950	1,105	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	190	45	145	1,005	290	715
13. Education	190	45	145	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	35	10	20	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	15	10	0	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	160	85	75
Humanities	85	40	45	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	10	0	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	15	0	15	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	15	0	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	10	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	15	10	10	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	0	10	40	30	10
54. History	0	0	0	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	165	70	95	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	0	10	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	15	0	15	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	20	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	20	10	15	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	25	0	25
42. Psychology	15	10	10	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	85	50	30	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	400	105	290	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	20	0	15	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	15	20	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	345	90	250	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	75	50	25	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	25	10	15	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	35	30	0	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	0	0	10	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	15	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	30	20	10	140	90	50
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	505	470	35	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	45	30	15
14. Engineering	90	65	20	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	70	60	0	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	180	180	0	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	130	125	10	365	350	15
48. Precision production	40	40	0	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	185	145	40	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	25	20	0	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	160	125	35	195	150	50
Health and related fields	405	80	320	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	45	15	25	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	360	65	300	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	195	85	110	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	125	40	85	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	10	10	0	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	40	15	505	465	40
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	2,770	1,405	1,365	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	1,020	545	480	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	160	40	120	905	260	650
13. Education	165	40	120	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	20	10	10	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	10	10	0	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	20	0	15	140	75	70
Humanities	70	30	35	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	0	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	10	0	15	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	15	10	10	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	10	0	0	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	15	10	0	30	25	10
54. History	10	0	0	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	150	60	90	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	25	0	25	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	20	0	10	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	25	10	20
42. Psychology	20	10	10	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	70	40	30	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	300	75	215	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	35	15	15	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	260	60	200	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	55	30	20	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	20	10	15	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	10	0	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	25	20	0	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	30	20	10	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	25	20	10	135	85	50
25. Library science	0	0	0	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	380	350	30	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	10	0	0	45	25	15
14. Engineering	65	50	15	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	50	45	0	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	130	135	0	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	105	100	10	305	290	10
48. Precision production	30	25	0	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	155	115	40	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	10	0	0	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	150	115	35	175	135	45
Health and related fields	295	65	230	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	15	20	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	255	50	210	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	135	65	75	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	95	35	60	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	10	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	25	20	10	445	410	35
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	4,315	2,080	2,235	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	2,050	950	1,105	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	2,265	1,135	1,130	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	2,015	1,005	1,010	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	1,515	760	755	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	500	245	255	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	245	125	120	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	60	25	35	120	60	55
Philippines	50	45	10	135	45	85
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	20	0	20	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	115	50	65	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	2,770	1,405	1,365	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	1,020	545	480	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	1,745	860	890	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	1,585	775	815	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	1,175	575	595	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	415	200	215	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	155	90	70	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	50	25	25	105	55	45
Philippines	30	30	0	120	40	80
India	0	0	0	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	0	10	0	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	75	30	40	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	4,315	2,080	2,235	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	2,965	1,570	1,390	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	2,700	1,380	1,315	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	265	185	75	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	1,355	510	840	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	68.7	75.5	62.2	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	62.6	66.3	58.8	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	8.9	11.8	5.4	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	4,315	2,080	2,235	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	1,145	420	725	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	3,175	1,660	1,510	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	1,415	840	575	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	1,755	815	940	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.0	41.8	40.2	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	2,965	1,570	1,395	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	45	35	0	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	2,920	1,530	1,390	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	2,615	1,360	1,250	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	310	170	140	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	2,960	1,570	1,395	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	40	0	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	2,920	1,530	1,390	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	290	180	115	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	355	90	270	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	335	260	75	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	185	35	150	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	325	70	250	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	45	15	35	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	770	340	435	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	420	380	40	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	110	95	15	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	90	75	20	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	2,965	1,570	1,395	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	40	40	0	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	2,920	1,530	1,390	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	120	85	35	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	135	100	40	595	440	160
22 Utilities	10	10	0	285	240	40
23 Construction	185	150	30	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	145	105	35	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	115	85	30	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	400	200	195	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	205	145	60	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	20	20	0	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	45	15	30	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	35	20	15	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	210	110	105	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	65	30	35	385	245	135
61 Educational services	195	55	140	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	305	20	280	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	55	30	30	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	360	160	200	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	100	50	50	460	255	205
91 Public administration	220	140	85	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	2,700	1,385	1,315	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	120	30	90	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	0	0	0	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	275	205	60	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	2,305	1,145	1,160	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	2,305	1,140	1,165	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	1,740	810	930	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	430	245	190	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	105	60	40	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	25	25	0	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	2,575	1,355	1,225	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	1,735	945	785	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	155	55	105	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	30	25	0	105	50	50
Walked	460	215	245	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	140	95	50	20	15	10
Other method	55	25	30	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	2,580	1,350	1,225	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	2,015	995	1,020	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	310	160	145	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	45	20	25	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	85	75	10	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	125	100	30	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	2,575	1,350	1,225	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	135	90	45	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	400	265	135	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	675	390	285	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	695	305	390	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	265	105	160	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	400	190	210	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	3,305	1,700	1,600	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	3,305	1,700	1,605	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	3,295	1,695	1,595	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	3,280	1,695	1,590	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	10	0	10	70	40	35
Non-official languages	10	10	0	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	10	0	10	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cantonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	0	0	0	285	145	140
English and French	0	0	0	15	10	10
English and non-official language	0	0	0	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	3,305	1,700	1,605	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	3,230	1,650	1,580	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	10	0	10	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	10	0	10	355	210	140
Non-official language	55	50	0	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	0	0	0	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	55	45	10	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	5,240	2,570	2,665	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	4,415	2,180	2,235	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	820	385	430	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	475	235	250	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	340	155	185	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	340	155	185	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	270	125	145	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	65	35	35	990	480	510
External migrants	0	0	0	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	4,990	2,440	2,550	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	2,880	1,410	1,470	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	2,110	1,025	1,080	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	1,215	580	635	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	890	450	445	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	795	380	425	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	655	310	345	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	140	65	70	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	95	70	25	185	80	105