Census Profile, 2016 Census
Fraser-Fort George, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia and Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Fraser-Fort George, RD British Columbia [Census division]			Columbia-Shuswap, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Fraser-Fort George, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : Fraser-Fort George, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Columbia-Shuswap, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	94,506	...	...	51,366	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	91,879	...	...	50,512	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	2.9	...	...	1.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	41,666	...	...	29,798	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	38,600	...	...	22,454	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	1.9	...	...	1.8	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	50,676.10	...	...	28,929.19	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	94,505	47,685	46,815	51,370	25,370	25,995
0 to 14 years	16,425	8,475	7,955	7,045	3,570	3,470
0 to 4 years	5,245	2,700	2,540	2,275	1,150	1,120
5 to 9 years	5,795	2,975	2,820	2,395	1,250	1,145
10 to 14 years	5,390	2,800	2,590	2,370	1,165	1,210
15 to 64 years	64,540	32,570	31,975	31,780	15,705	16,070
15 to 19 years	5,730	2,960	2,770	2,395	1,225	1,170
20 to 24 years	6,445	3,370	3,080	2,140	1,125	1,015
25 to 29 years	6,540	3,345	3,195	2,450	1,200	1,245
30 to 34 years	6,385	3,160	3,225	2,815	1,430	1,390
35 to 39 years	5,855	2,900	2,960	2,915	1,485	1,425
40 to 44 years	6,165	3,070	3,095	2,650	1,350	1,295
45 to 49 years	6,435	3,215	3,215	2,950	1,410	1,535
50 to 54 years	7,315	3,630	3,685	4,005	1,930	2,075
55 to 59 years	7,365	3,725	3,640	4,820	2,300	2,525
60 to 64 years	6,300	3,185	3,110	4,650	2,260	2,390
65 years and over	13,530	6,645	6,890	12,550	6,095	6,455
65 to 69 years	5,110	2,550	2,560	4,245	2,130	2,115
70 to 74 years	3,500	1,785	1,710	3,110	1,530	1,585
75 to 79 years	2,240	1,100	1,140	2,220	1,125	1,100
80 to 84 years	1,490	720	770	1,565	765	800
85 years and over	1,195	485	705	1,405	550	860
85 to 89 years	830	370	460	920	395	525
90 to 94 years	285	95	195	370	120	250
95 to 99 years	75	20	55	105	30	70
100 years and over	5	0	5	15	0	10
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.4	17.8	17.0	13.7	14.1	13.3
15 to 64 years	68.3	68.3	68.3	61.9	61.9	61.8
65 years and over	14.3	13.9	14.7	24.4	24.0	24.8
85 years and over	1.3	1.0	1.5	2.7	2.2	3.3
Average age of the population	39.6	39.2	40.0	46.4	45.8	46.9
Median age of the population	39.9	39.4	40.4	50.5	49.7	51.3
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	38,600	...	...	22,455	...	...
Single-detached house	25,030	...	...	15,880	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	430	...	...	20	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	10,075	...	...	4,170	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,310	...	...	590	...	...
Row house	1,890	...	...	875	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	2,340	...	...	920	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	4,495	...	...	1,680	...	...
Other single-attached house	35	...	...	100	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,070	...	...	2,390	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	38,600	...	...	22,455	...	...
1 person	10,485	...	...	6,230	...	...
2 persons	14,220	...	...	10,000	...	...
3 persons	5,845	...	...	2,740	...	...
4 persons	5,175	...	...	2,315	...	...
5 or more persons	2,870	...	...	1,175	...	...
Number of persons in private households	92,935	...	...	50,195	...	...
Average household size	2.4	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	78,075	39,215	38,865	44,325	21,800	22,525
Married or living common law	45,200	22,620	22,580	28,260	14,125	14,135
Married	34,860	17,465	17,395	22,890	11,460	11,430
Living common law	10,345	5,160	5,185	5,370	2,665	2,705
Not married and not living common law	32,875	16,595	16,285	16,065	7,675	8,390
Never married	21,580	12,230	9,350	8,875	5,135	3,740
Separated	2,695	1,235	1,455	1,265	580	685
Divorced	4,780	2,200	2,580	3,060	1,315	1,745
Widowed	3,830	925	2,905	2,860	650	2,220
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	26,875	...	...	15,650	...	...
2 persons	14,650	...	...	10,230	...	...
3 persons	5,450	...	...	2,510	...	...
4 persons	4,785	...	...	2,090	...	...
5 or more persons	1,990	...	...	820	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	26,875	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total couple families	22,230	...	...	13,870	...	...
Married couples	17,060	...	...	11,180	...	...
Common-law couples	5,170	...	...	2,685	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	4,645	...	...	1,785	...	...
Female parent	3,500	...	...	1,365	...	...
Male parent	1,140	...	...	420	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	22,230	...	...	13,870	...	...
Couples without children	11,785	...	...	9,110	...	...
Couples with children	10,440	...	...	4,755	...	...
1 child	4,175	...	...	2,010	...	...
2 children	4,410	...	...	1,960	...	...
3 or more children	1,860	...	...	780	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	4,640	...	...	1,785	...	...
1 child	2,865	...	...	1,115	...	...
2 children	1,270	...	...	495	...	...
3 or more children	505	...	...	170	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	17,545	9,375	8,170	9,395	4,690	4,710
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	38,600	...	...	22,455	...	...
One-census-family households	25,565	...	...	15,060	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	11,270	...	...	8,825	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	14,300	...	...	6,235	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	640	...	...	290	...	...
Non-census-family households	12,390	...	...	7,105	...	...
One-person households	10,490	...	...	6,230	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,900	...	...	875	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	93,520	47,105	46,410	50,925	25,225	25,705
English only	88,525	44,880	43,645	47,250	23,590	23,660
French only	15	5	15	15	5	5
English and French	4,600	2,075	2,530	3,550	1,570	1,980
Neither English nor French	375	150	225	115	55	55
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	93,520	47,105	46,415	50,925	25,220	25,700
English	92,010	46,350	45,660	49,865	24,695	25,170
French	1,055	570	490	895	450	445
English and French	90	45	45	55	25	35
Neither English nor French	360	145	215	105	55	50
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,100	590	510	930	465	465
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.2	1.3	1.1	1.8	1.8	1.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	93,520	47,105	46,415	50,925	25,220	25,705
Single responses	92,555	46,620	45,935	50,510	25,030	25,480
Official languages	84,260	42,610	41,650	46,805	23,255	23,555
English	83,000	41,955	41,040	45,820	22,750	23,075
French	1,260	650	610	985	505	485
Non-official languages	8,295	4,010	4,290	3,705	1,780	1,925
Aboriginal languages	315	125	195	45	20	20
Algonquian languages	70	30	45	10	0	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	5
Cree-Montagnais languages	60	25	35	5	0	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	5
Plains Cree	10	5	5	0	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	45	25	25	5	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	185	75	115	5	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	185	70	110	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	150	55	95	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	5	0	5
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	20	10	10	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	5	5	5	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	5	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	5	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	5	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	5	5	30	20	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	5	25	15	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	40	20	25	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	30	15	15	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,980	3,885	4,095	3,660	1,755	1,905
Afro-Asiatic languages	175	115	55	25	15	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	170	115	55	20	15	5
Amharic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	145	100	45	15	10	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	5	0	0	0	5
Maltese	10	5	10	5	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	80	35	40	10	5	5
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Vietnamese	75	35	40	10	5	5
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	730	250	480	200	70	130
Bikol	5	5	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	70	25	45	10	5	10
Fijian	5	5	0	5	0	5
Hiligaynon	10	5	5	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	20	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	5	5	5
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	10	5	5	0	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	580	195	385	175	65	110
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	10	5	5	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	5	0	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	0
Dravidian languages	60	30	35	20	15	5
Kannada	0	0	0	5	0	5
Malayalam	20	15	10	10	10	5
Tamil	20	5	10	0	0	0
Telugu	15	5	10	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,585	2,780	2,810	2,950	1,455	1,495
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	880	420	465	485	225	260
Baltic languages	10	5	5	5	5	5
Latvian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Lithuanian	5	5	5	5	0	0
Slavic languages	870	415	460	480	220	260
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	10	5	5	0	5	0
Croatian	195	100	95	25	10	15
Czech	50	25	25	100	45	55
Macedonian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Polish	170	75	90	95	45	45
Russian	140	60	75	75	30	45
Serbian	25	15	10	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	5	5	0
Slovak	30	20	15	20	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	40	20	20	15	5	10
Ukrainian	195	85	105	150	70	80
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	5	0	0
Celtic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	5	5	5
Welsh	0	0	0	5	0	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,850	890	960	1,845	925	920
Afrikaans	50	30	25	40	20	15
Danish	95	45	55	55	25	25
Dutch	280	140	140	345	160	180
Frisian	0	5	0	5	5	5
German	1,325	630	700	1,340	685	660
Icelandic	10	10	5	5	0	0
Norwegian	40	20	25	20	15	10
Swedish	30	15	15	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	70	40	30	10	5	5
Indo-Iranian languages	1,835	965	870	220	115	110
Indo-Aryan languages	1,770	930	840	210	105	105
Bengali	55	30	30	5	0	5
Gujarati	20	10	15	5	0	5
Hindi	130	75	55	20	15	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	5	5	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,445	750	695	160	75	90
Sindhi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	5	0	0	0
Urdu	85	50	30	20	15	10
Iranian languages	60	30	30	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	5	5	5
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	55	30	25	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	940	455	480	380	185	195
Catalan	5	0	5	5	0	0
Italian	315	165	155	235	120	115
Portuguese	260	130	130	45	15	30
Romanian	55	25	30	10	0	5
Spanish	305	135	165	90	40	50
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Japanese	55	15	35	65	20	40
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	175	90	85	80	40	40
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	125	70	60	5	0	5
Akan (Twi)	10	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	5	0	5	0	0	0
Igbo	15	10	5	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	25	10	10	0	0	0
Wolof	10	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	40	25	20	5	0	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	5	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sign languages	30	15	15	20	5	10
American Sign Language	10	0	10	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	20	15	10	15	5	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	660	335	325	130	60	70
Chinese languages	655	335	325	130	60	70
Cantonese	300	140	155	60	30	30
Hakka	5	5	5	0	0	0
Mandarin	295	160	140	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	50	25	20	35	15	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Burmese	5	0	5	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	25	10	15	10	5	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	30	10	20	5	5	5
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	0	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Uralic languages	235	125	115	140	55	85
Estonian	10	5	5	5	0	5
Finnish	105	50	55	70	25	45
Hungarian	125	65	60	70	35	40
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	5
Multiple responses	965	485	475	420	190	230
English and French	195	90	100	110	55	50
English and non-official language	730	375	355	285	120	160
French and non-official language	20	15	5	15	10	5
English, French and non-official language	15	10	10	15	5	10
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	93,520	47,105	46,415	50,925	25,220	25,705
Single responses	91,820	46,290	45,525	50,305	24,940	25,360
Official languages	88,905	44,820	44,085	49,420	24,515	24,905
English	88,705	44,730	43,975	49,120	24,365	24,755
French	205	95	110	305	145	155
Non-official languages	2,915	1,475	1,445	885	425	455
Aboriginal languages	45	20	25	5	0	0
Algonquian languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	5	5	5	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	5	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	5	5	5	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	25	5	15	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	20	5	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	5	0	5	0	5
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	5	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	5	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	5	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	2,870	1,455	1,415	875	425	450
Afro-Asiatic languages	115	70	40	10	5	5
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	0	5	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	105	70	35	10	5	5
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	100	65	35	5	5	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	5	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	45	25	20	5	5	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	40	20	20	5	5	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	250	110	140	65	35	30
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	45	25	20	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	5	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	5	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	190	85	110	65	35	30
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	20	5	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	25	15	15	5	0	5
Tamil	5	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,775	900	875	605	290	315
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	200	100	100	70	30	35
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	200	100	100	65	35	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	55	30	25	5	0	0
Czech	15	5	5	25	15	15
Macedonian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Polish	30	10	20	15	5	5
Russian	35	20	15	15	10	10
Serbian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	5	5	10	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	0	5	0	0
Ukrainian	35	15	20	5	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	230	115	120	310	145	165
Afrikaans	35	15	15	25	10	15
Danish	5	5	0	0	0	0
Dutch	30	10	15	45	20	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	155	75	80	245	110	130
Icelandic	5	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	15	5	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	1,080	565	515	140	70	70
Indo-Aryan languages	1,055	555	500	135	70	70
Bengali	35	20	15	0	0	0
Gujarati	10	5	0	5	5	0
Hindi	40	25	15	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	925	480	445	100	50	55
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	35	20	15	20	10	10
Iranian languages	25	10	15	5	0	5
Kurdish	5	0	5	5	0	0
Pashto	0	0	5	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	240	110	135	85	35	45
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	45	20	25	45	15	25
Portuguese	70	30	40	10	5	5
Romanian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Spanish	110	55	60	30	15	10
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	15	5	15	20	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	120	65	55	55	30	25
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	5	0	0	0	0
Swahili	5	5	5	0	0	0
Wolof	5	5	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	50	30	20	15	15	5
American Sign Language	10	0	5	5	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	40	25	15	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	380	185	190	75	35	35
Chinese languages	375	185	190	75	40	40
Cantonese	145	70	75	30	15	15
Hakka	5	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	195	105	90	20	10	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	15	10	25	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	45	20	20	25	5	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	10	15	5	10
Hungarian	20	10	10	10	0	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	5
Multiple responses	1,700	815	885	620	280	340
English and French	105	50	55	55	25	30
English and non-official language	1,565	750	815	555	250	300
French and non-official language	5	5	0	5	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	15	10	0	10
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	93,520	47,105	46,410	50,925	25,220	25,700
None	88,110	44,555	43,550	48,470	24,095	24,375
English	1,505	775	735	585	280	300
French	885	385	500	605	275	330
Non-official language	2,955	1,360	1,595	1,230	550	675
Aboriginal	300	120	180	85	35	45
Non-Aboriginal	2,655	1,245	1,415	1,150	520	630
English and French	5	5	0	10	5	5
English and non-official language	20	10	10	10	10	5
French and non-official language	35	15	20	20	10	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	76,555	38,360	38,190	43,165	21,320	21,850
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,750	37,080	36,675	42,235	20,975	21,260
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	37,840	50,200	29,341	31,558	41,254	24,774
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	73,835	37,140	36,695	42,275	21,000	21,280
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	33,681	42,996	27,010	28,609	36,199	23,373
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	66,865	34,465	32,400	38,445	19,530	18,915
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,274	49,525	27,223	27,425	37,062	20,314
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	49,700	21,755	27,945	30,790	14,025	16,765
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	5,941	6,614	5,618	8,392	9,428	7,716
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	59,080	31,060	28,020	29,780	15,490	14,280
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	36,952	50,703	28,022	26,408	35,968	20,266
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	76,555	38,365	38,190	43,165	21,320	21,845
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,820	37,105	36,715	42,150	20,950	21,200
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	48,384	59,860	36,786	42,219	51,841	32,711
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	73,930	37,180	36,745	42,210	20,970	21,240
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,291	48,480	32,005	35,723	42,829	28,707
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	66,860	34,415	32,445	38,415	19,500	18,910
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	47,577	59,265	35,178	39,049	48,698	29,098
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	49,545	21,890	27,660	31,095	14,180	16,915
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,888	8,287	7,572	8,992	9,618	8,468
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	59,080	31,015	28,065	29,775	15,525	14,250
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,163	56,714	34,502	37,381	46,741	27,182
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	76,555	38,365	38,190	43,165	21,315	21,850
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	25,925	14,725	11,195	10,610	6,240	4,365
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	59,136	71,128	47,423	50,112	60,961	39,567
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	65,709	76,109	52,031	56,664	65,294	44,332
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	88.9	91.8	84.2	84.4	87.6	79.1
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	76.7	79.9	71.5	62.3	65.9	56.6
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	11.1	8.2	15.8	15.6	12.4	20.9
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	76,555	38,365	38,190	43,165	21,320	21,850
Without total income	2,800	1,285	1,515	935	345	590
With total income	73,755	37,075	36,675	42,230	20,975	21,260
Percentage with total income	96.3	96.6	96.0	97.8	98.4	97.3
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,380	3,645	5,735	5,520	2,075	3,450
$10,000 to $19,999	11,325	4,265	7,065	7,850	2,825	5,020
$20,000 to $29,999	9,555	3,655	5,900	6,860	2,780	4,085
$30,000 to $39,999	8,430	3,655	4,780	5,365	2,490	2,875
$40,000 to $49,999	7,365	3,235	4,125	4,295	2,275	2,025
$50,000 to $59,999	5,830	2,945	2,880	3,145	1,900	1,250
$60,000 to $69,999	5,025	3,045	1,980	2,565	1,705	855
$70,000 to $79,999	4,120	2,760	1,355	1,835	1,280	560
$80,000 to $89,999	3,555	2,545	1,015	1,315	890	425
$90,000 to $99,999	2,550	1,930	620	930	720	215
$100,000 and over	6,620	5,390	1,230	2,555	2,035	515
$100,000 to $149,999	5,065	4,120	945	1,880	1,500	380
$150,000 and over	1,555	1,270	285	675	535	135
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	76,555	38,365	38,190	43,165	21,320	21,845
Without after-tax income	2,715	1,220	1,500	890	320	570
With after-tax income	73,835	37,145	36,695	42,275	20,995	21,280
Percentage with after-tax income	96.4	96.8	96.1	97.9	98.5	97.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	9,715	3,845	5,865	5,840	2,215	3,630
$10,000 to $19,999	11,995	4,570	7,425	8,340	3,115	5,230
$20,000 to $29,999	11,420	4,505	6,915	7,855	3,250	4,610
$30,000 to $39,999	9,925	4,425	5,495	6,130	2,995	3,135
$40,000 to $49,999	8,315	3,970	4,345	4,480	2,595	1,885
$50,000 to $59,999	6,665	4,045	2,620	3,305	2,180	1,125
$60,000 to $69,999	5,270	3,645	1,625	2,255	1,560	695
$70,000 to $79,999	3,955	2,890	1,065	1,485	1,060	425
$80,000 and over	6,585	5,245	1,340	2,580	2,030	550
$80,000 to $89,999	2,475	1,915	560	880	690	195
$90,000 to $99,999	1,465	1,180	290	585	470	115
$100,000 and over	2,645	2,150	490	1,115	875	245
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	76,550	38,360	38,190	43,165	21,315	21,850
Without employment income	17,475	7,305	10,170	13,390	5,825	7,565
With employment income	59,075	31,055	28,025	29,775	15,495	14,285
Percentage with employment income	77.2	81.0	73.4	69.0	72.7	65.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	8,375	3,915	4,460	5,770	2,710	3,060
$5,000 to $9,999	4,030	1,690	2,340	2,515	1,050	1,470
$10,000 to $19,999	7,035	2,820	4,220	4,255	1,725	2,535
$20,000 to $29,999	6,170	2,460	3,705	3,545	1,425	2,120
$30,000 to $39,999	5,690	2,310	3,380	2,985	1,350	1,635
$40,000 to $49,999	5,200	2,185	3,010	2,405	1,235	1,170
$50,000 to $59,999	4,340	2,200	2,135	1,920	1,135	785
$60,000 to $69,999	3,985	2,465	1,520	1,600	1,110	490
$70,000 to $79,999	3,535	2,430	1,105	1,250	910	345
$80,000 and over	10,720	8,585	2,140	3,520	2,840	680
$80,000 to $89,999	3,120	2,260	855	995	700	300
$90,000 to $99,999	2,225	1,770	455	705	580	125
$100,000 and over	5,375	4,550	825	1,820	1,560	255
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	38,600	...	...	22,450	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	77,676	...	...	64,009	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	66,819	...	...	56,754	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	10,490	...	...	6,230	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,272	...	...	30,714	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	33,740	...	...	27,991	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	28,110	...	...	16,225	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	95,980	...	...	78,759	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	82,104	...	...	69,290	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	38,600	...	...	22,455	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	92,531	...	...	79,251	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	77,165	...	...	67,153	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	10,475	...	...	6,245	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,872	...	...	41,008	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	40,356	...	...	35,267	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	28,125	...	...	16,210	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	109,163	...	...	93,980	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	90,873	...	...	79,433	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	38,600	...	...	22,455	...	...
Under $5,000	470	...	...	280	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	455	...	...	290	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,045	...	...	640	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,315	...	...	995	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,450	...	...	1,130	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,345	...	...	980	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,430	...	...	1,120	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,530	...	...	1,110	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,450	...	...	1,035	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,440	...	...	980	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	2,760	...	...	1,945	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,690	...	...	1,775	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,485	...	...	1,665	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,410	...	...	1,390	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,275	...	...	1,240	...	...
$100,000 and over	14,055	...	...	5,880	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,625	...	...	2,295	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	3,580	...	...	1,460	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,685	...	...	1,310	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,160	...	...	810	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	38,600	...	...	22,455	...	...
Under $5,000	485	...	...	315	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	465	...	...	300	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	1,060	...	...	670	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	1,370	...	...	1,025	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	1,660	...	...	1,300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	1,645	...	...	1,180	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	1,755	...	...	1,305	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	1,780	...	...	1,245	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	1,715	...	...	1,205	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	1,765	...	...	1,125	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	3,400	...	...	2,265	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	3,190	...	...	2,060	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	2,970	...	...	1,770	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	2,700	...	...	1,455	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	2,325	...	...	1,180	...	...
$100,000 and over	10,290	...	...	4,060	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	4,715	...	...	2,030	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,685	...	...	965	...	...
$150,000 and over	2,890	...	...	1,065	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	26,695	...	...	15,555	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	95,780	...	...	77,937	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	81,835	...	...	68,654	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	11,020	...	...	8,705	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	88,901	...	...	71,533	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	76,191	...	...	63,246	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	10,530	...	...	4,815	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	123,330	...	...	104,204	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	103,637	...	...	90,324	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	4,330	...	...	1,645	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,936	...	...	46,240	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	47,527	...	...	42,816	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	26,705	...	...	15,565	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,393	...	...	93,224	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	90,841	...	...	78,813	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	11,000	...	...	8,665	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	103,039	...	...	86,690	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	85,279	...	...	72,779	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	10,540	...	...	4,830	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	137,070	...	...	115,304	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	112,698	...	...	97,638	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	4,320	...	...	1,635	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	60,350	...	...	56,684	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	53,017	...	...	50,482	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	15,345	8,370	6,975	8,490	4,250	4,240
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,420	38,391	29,015	29,526	34,967	26,112
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	29,905	33,660	26,585	26,902	30,829	24,542
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	15,185	8,350	6,840	8,440	4,295	4,150
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	42,820	47,799	36,746	38,894	42,450	35,210
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	36,388	39,922	32,077	33,287	35,936	30,543
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	92,935	46,810	46,125	50,195	24,880	25,315
In the bottom half of the distribution	41,930	20,215	21,715	27,195	12,985	14,215
In the bottom decile	9,025	4,365	4,660	5,070	2,380	2,690
In the second decile	7,940	3,610	4,330	5,765	2,605	3,165
In the third decile	7,850	3,760	4,090	5,675	2,680	2,995
In the fourth decile	8,335	4,100	4,235	5,415	2,650	2,765
In the fifth decile	8,775	4,370	4,395	5,275	2,675	2,605
In the top half of the distribution	51,005	26,595	24,405	22,995	11,895	11,100
In the sixth decile	9,375	4,730	4,645	5,310	2,685	2,620
In the seventh decile	10,215	5,265	4,950	5,200	2,640	2,565
In the eighth decile	10,885	5,720	5,170	4,695	2,460	2,230
In the ninth decile	11,420	6,010	5,415	4,345	2,275	2,065
In the top decile	9,110	4,875	4,230	3,455	1,830	1,625
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	92,740	46,720	46,020	49,570	24,555	25,010
0 to 17 years	19,670	10,150	9,515	8,370	4,240	4,130
0 to 5 years	6,345	3,275	3,070	2,690	1,390	1,300
18 to 64 years	60,275	30,230	30,045	29,555	14,545	15,015
65 years and over	12,795	6,340	6,460	11,645	5,775	5,870
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	11,920	5,605	6,310	7,350	3,365	3,990
0 to 17 years	3,350	1,740	1,605	1,520	775	745
0 to 5 years	1,235	650	585	520	280	240
18 to 64 years	6,875	3,180	3,695	4,115	1,875	2,240
65 years and over	1,695	685	1,010	1,715	715	1,005
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.9	12.0	13.7	14.8	13.7	16.0
0 to 17 years (%)	17.0	17.1	16.9	18.2	18.3	18.0
0 to 5 years (%)	19.5	19.8	19.1	19.3	20.1	18.5
18 to 64 years (%)	11.4	10.5	12.3	13.9	12.9	14.9
65 years and over (%)	13.2	10.8	15.6	14.7	12.4	17.1
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	6,830	3,375	3,450	2,800	1,360	1,435
0 to 17 years	1,720	900	825	505	255	255
0 to 5 years	635	325	305	160	90	75
18 to 64 years	4,835	2,360	2,475	2,080	1,000	1,075
65 years and over	265	115	150	215	100	110
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	7.4	7.2	7.5	5.6	5.5	5.7
0 to 17 years (%)	8.7	8.9	8.7	6.0	6.0	6.2
0 to 5 years (%)	10.0	9.9	9.9	5.9	6.5	5.8
18 to 64 years (%)	8.0	7.8	8.2	7.0	6.9	7.2
65 years and over (%)	2.1	1.8	2.3	1.8	1.7	1.9
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	92,935	46,810	46,120	50,195	24,880	25,315
Official languages	92,565	46,670	45,895	50,105	24,835	25,275
English	92,540	46,670	45,870	50,075	24,820	25,260
French	4,610	2,000	2,605	3,560	1,645	1,915
Non-official languages	10,785	5,250	5,535	4,935	2,290	2,650
Aboriginal languages	625	245	375	160	75	80
Algonquian languages	120	55	65	30	20	10
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	100	50	50	35	20	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	0	10	20	0	10
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	10	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	95	55	40	15	15	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	0	15	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	20	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	425	165	260	15	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	420	165	260	10	10	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	15	10	10	0	0	0
Beaver	10	0	10	0	0	0
Carrier	345	135	210	0	0	0
Chilcotin	15	0	10	0	0	0
Dene	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	40	20	25	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	10	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	115	55	65
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	25	10	20
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	70	25	40	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	65	25	40	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	10	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	10,170	5,000	5,170	4,790	2,210	2,575
Afro-Asiatic languages	190	130	60	40	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	195	130	65	45	25	20
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	180	125	55	35	20	15
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	140	75	65	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	140	75	65	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	900	325	585	255	80	175
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	50	25	25	15	10	15
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	15	10	0	0	0
Ilocano	20	0	15	10	10	10
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	0	10	10	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	830	280	555	240	75	170
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	10	0	10	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	10	10	10	10	10
Dravidian languages	65	25	40	20	15	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tamil	35	15	20	15	0	10
Telugu	35	15	25	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	7,255	3,655	3,600	3,960	1,910	2,055
Albanian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Armenian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	970	505	470	530	255	275
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Lithuanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	960	495	460	530	255	280
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	25	10	15	0	0	0
Croatian	185	90	95	40	20	15
Czech	55	30	25	120	45	70
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	180	85	90	120	45	75
Russian	175	110	65	105	55	50
Serbian	35	10	25	15	10	15
Serbo-Croatian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Slovak	35	25	10	35	30	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	65	25	35	15	0	10
Ukrainian	285	155	135	105	50	55
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	30	25	10	30	15	20
Scottish Gaelic	15	15	0	10	0	0
Welsh	0	10	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	10	0
Germanic languages	2,320	1,115	1,200	2,155	1,055	1,095
Afrikaans	125	60	65	70	25	40
Danish	110	35	75	35	25	10
Dutch	230	125	100	355	165	190
Frisian	0	0	0	15	10	10
German	1,815	865	945	1,660	830	835
Icelandic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	50	20	25	45	25	20
Swedish	30	10	20	30	10	20
Vlaams (Flemish)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Greek	100	65	35	10	0	10
Indo-Iranian languages	2,285	1,245	1,035	260	145	115
Indo-Aryan languages	2,160	1,180	985	260	140	115
Bengali	90	45	40	0	0	0
Gujarati	15	15	10	10	10	0
Hindi	440	235	210	80	40	35
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	25	10	10	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	1,820	975	845	165	95	75
Sindhi	0	0	0	25	15	15
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Urdu	140	80	65	40	25	15
Iranian languages	120	65	60	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	35	25	10	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	90	40	45	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	1,680	780	900	1,125	505	625
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italian	400	190	210	330	155	175
Portuguese	330	165	155	95	40	55
Romanian	80	40	40	0	0	0
Spanish	930	405	525	730	320	415
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Japanese	170	85	80	135	35	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	165	85	75	70	25	40
Mongolic languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	185	85	100	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	15	0	15	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	10	0	10	0	0	0
Igbo	50	20	30	0	0	0
Lingala	10	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	10	0	0	0	0
Swahili	45	25	15	15	10	15
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	40	20	25	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	25	15	10	10	0	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	230	85	140	50	10	40
American Sign Language	85	20	65	25	0	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	145	70	75	25	10	25
Sino-Tibetan languages	700	375	320	155	75	75
Chinese languages	690	370	315	155	80	80
Cantonese	295	150	150	45	25	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	435	245	190	75	35	40
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	30	15	15	40	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	10	0	0	0	0
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	50	20	35	10	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	10
Thai	50	20	35	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	15	0	10	10	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	15	10	0	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	220	125	95	120	40	75
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Finnish	115	55	55	70	20	50
Hungarian	105	60	35	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	35	10	25	0	0	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	92,935	46,810	46,120	50,195	24,880	25,315
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	89,790	45,270	44,520	48,500	24,075	24,430
Canadian citizens aged under 18	19,245	9,935	9,310	8,295	4,195	4,100
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	70,545	35,330	35,215	40,205	19,880	20,325
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,140	1,540	1,600	1,695	810	885
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	92,930	46,810	46,120	50,195	24,880	25,315
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	83,050	41,850	41,200	44,570	22,165	22,410
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	9,025	4,450	4,575	5,315	2,555	2,765
Before 1981	4,355	2,220	2,135	3,035	1,520	1,515
1981 to 1990	995	470	520	500	200	300
1991 to 2000	1,085	525	560	540	250	290
2001 to 2010	1,355	655	695	740	360	380
2001 to 2005	560	275	290	260	135	130
2006 to 2010	790	385	410	480	225	255
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,240	570	670	495	220	270
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	860	515	350	305	165	140
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	9,025	4,450	4,580	5,320	2,555	2,765
Under 5 years	1,275	630	640	695	350	345
5 to 14 years	1,690	930	760	1,010	500	505
15 to 24 years	2,380	1,125	1,250	1,190	570	620
25 to 44 years	3,080	1,485	1,595	2,075	955	1,120
45 years and over	600	270	325	350	175	175
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	9,025	4,445	4,575	5,320	2,550	2,765
Americas	1,405	600	800	890	410	480
Brazil	15	10	10	25	15	10
Colombia	15	10	15	10	0	10
El Salvador	35	20	20	0	10	0
Guyana	30	15	15	15	10	10
Haiti	0	10	0	15	10	10
Jamaica	50	30	25	15	0	10
Mexico	55	25	30	10	0	10
Peru	15	0	10	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	15	10	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	1,025	445	580	715	320	390
Other places of birth in Americas	145	50	90	65	30	35
Europe	4,030	2,090	1,930	3,390	1,720	1,670
Bosnia and Herzegovina	35	25	10	15	15	0
Croatia	130	65	70	20	15	10
France	50	25	30	30	20	10
Germany	700	315	380	695	395	300
Greece	55	25	25	10	0	10
Hungary	50	50	0	30	15	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	85	55	30	15	10	10
Italy	195	115	80	150	80	65
Netherlands	255	175	80	310	160	145
Poland	175	85	90	60	25	30
Portugal	200	100	95	35	15	15
Romania	80	50	25	20	10	15
Russian Federation	35	15	20	60	25	30
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	20	0	15	15	0	10
Ukraine	85	40	50	20	15	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	1,255	630	625	1,430	705	725
Other places of birth in Europe	625	320	305	480	220	260
Africa	415	225	190	145	45	100
Algeria	10	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	50	30	25	0	0	0
Ethiopia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Kenya	20	10	0	10	0	10
Morocco	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	55	25	20	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	150	65	85	105	35	75
Other places of birth in Africa	130	80	55	35	15	15
Asia	3,010	1,430	1,585	705	280	425
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	65	40	25	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	365	160	205	95	35	60
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	80	55	25	20	0	15
India	1,150	615	530	165	90	75
IranCensus data footnote 61	45	20	25	10	10	0
Iraq	20	15	10	0	0	0
Japan	35	10	30	40	10	30
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	130	65	60	60	35	25
Lebanon	0	10	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	95	45	45	25	10	10
Philippines	790	270	520	190	45	145
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	20	10	15	25	20	10
Taiwan	10	10	10	10	0	0
Viet Nam	125	70	50	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	80	50	35	75	30	45
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	165	95	70	190	95	95
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,245	570	670	495	220	275
Americas	95	50	45	85	35	50
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	25	10	10	10	10	0
Mexico	10	0	10	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	40	25	10	60	25	35
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	20	10	15	15	10	15
Europe	185	115	75	175	75	100
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germany	45	20	25	35	20	15
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	20	15	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	10	0	10	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	20	15	10
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	50	35	80	35	45
Other places of birth in Europe	20	10	10	30	0	25
Africa	120	55	65	0	0	0
Algeria	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	10	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	25	10	15	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	60	25	30	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	0	10	10	10	0
Asia	835	350	480	150	55	95
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	30	20	10	0	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	90	30	60	30	20	15
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	200	105	100	20	10	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	10	10	10	0	0	0
Iraq	10	10	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	10	0	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	0	0	10	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	0	0	0
Philippines	405	150	260	55	15	40
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	10	25	20	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	10	10	0	10	0	10
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	10	75	50	30
Australia	0	0	10	50	30	15
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	30	15	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	92,935	46,810	46,125	50,195	24,885	25,315
First generationCensus data footnote 69	10,220	5,140	5,080	5,865	2,850	3,020
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	15,955	8,015	7,940	9,795	4,840	4,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	66,755	33,655	33,100	34,530	17,190	17,345
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,805	2,295	2,510	2,350	1,080	1,270
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,610	1,325	1,290	1,350	675	670
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,050	590	460	595	385	210
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,560	735	825	760	295	460
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,875	780	1,100	890	355	535
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	290	190	100	90	30	55
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	30	10	20	20	10	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	92,935	46,810	46,120	50,195	24,880	25,315
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	13,395	6,440	6,960	3,645	1,700	1,940
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	13,045	6,265	6,775	3,540	1,650	1,895
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	7,480	3,630	3,845	1,670	785	890
Métis	5,530	2,605	2,920	1,845	865	980
Inuk (Inuit)	35	30	10	30	0	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	285	140	145	80	45	35
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	65	30	40	15	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	79,535	40,375	39,160	46,555	23,180	23,375
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	92,935	46,810	46,125	50,195	24,880	25,315
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,780	2,755	3,020	1,120	515	605
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	87,150	44,055	43,100	49,075	24,365	24,710
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	92,930	46,815	46,120	50,195	24,880	25,315
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,650	1,740	1,910	765	355	410
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,560	1,690	1,870	750	350	405
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,790	1,270	1,520	540	260	275
Métis single ancestry	765	420	345	205	85	120
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	10	0	10
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	90	50	40	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	90	50	40	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	10,140	4,945	5,195	3,530	1,740	1,790
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	9,495	4,625	4,870	3,330	1,635	1,695
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	5,680	2,885	2,800	1,860	890	965
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,770	1,720	2,050	1,455	740	715
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	45	20	20	15	0	15
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	645	320	325	200	105	90
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	625	310	315	200	110	95
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	0	0	0
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	15	10	10	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	79,150	40,125	39,020	45,900	22,780	23,115
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	92,935	46,810	46,125	50,195	24,880	25,315
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	6,975	3,485	3,495	1,620	730	890
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	2,640	1,435	1,210	355	195	160
Chinese	965	495	470	265	125	140
Black	755	350	405	175	90	85
Filipino	1,180	455	725	270	85	185
Latin American	275	115	160	65	30	40
Arab	130	100	35	25	10	15
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	280	135	145	45	15	30
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	85	40	40	10	10	0
Korean	170	90	75	100	45	55
Japanese	255	125	130	275	105	165
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	90	40	50	30	20	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	150	105	45	15	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	85,955	43,320	42,635	48,575	24,150	24,425
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	92,935	46,810	46,125	50,195	24,880	25,315
North American Aboriginal origins	13,785	6,685	7,105	4,300	2,095	2,200
First Nations (North American Indian)	9,190	4,515	4,680	2,615	1,270	1,345
Inuit	70	35	30	25	0	25
Métis	5,265	2,505	2,760	1,875	940	935
Other North American origins	30,050	15,040	15,010	13,375	6,660	6,710
Acadian	80	35	50	85	40	45
American	2,130	1,050	1,080	1,165	560	605
Canadian	28,590	14,355	14,235	12,490	6,205	6,280
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	50	20	30	40	30	10
Nova Scotian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	0	10	30	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	0	15	0	0	0
European origins	69,660	35,070	34,590	42,400	21,005	21,395
British Isles origins	46,390	22,820	23,570	29,170	14,220	14,945
Channel Islander	10	0	10	10	10	0
Cornish	10	0	0	10	10	10
English	27,400	13,480	13,920	18,475	9,070	9,400
Irish	17,085	7,830	9,255	9,625	4,545	5,075
Manx	85	40	50	20	10	15
Scottish	21,605	10,415	11,190	12,870	6,080	6,795
Welsh	2,375	1,160	1,220	1,995	865	1,130
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	2,320	1,075	1,245	1,485	715	770
French origins	13,665	6,535	7,125	6,135	2,975	3,160
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	13,665	6,535	7,125	6,130	2,975	3,160
Western European origins (except French origins)	23,530	11,865	11,665	14,985	7,525	7,460
Austrian	1,075	570	505	960	495	465
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	400	180	220	365	160	205
Dutch	4,755	2,420	2,330	3,560	1,760	1,800
Flemish	45	25	15	45	25	20
Frisian	10	10	0	10	10	0
German	18,585	9,335	9,250	10,575	5,325	5,250
Luxembourger	10	0	10	15	15	0
Swiss	860	400	460	910	435	475
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	25	10	10	75	35	40
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	10,950	5,435	5,510	6,015	3,005	3,020
Danish	1,955	910	1,050	735	370	365
Finnish	985	485	500	680	345	340
Icelandic	635	355	285	325	155	170
Norwegian	4,540	2,290	2,255	2,480	1,245	1,240
Swedish	3,565	1,740	1,830	2,085	1,010	1,075
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	485	220	270	270	165	105
Eastern European origins	13,825	7,080	6,745	7,615	3,650	3,960
Bulgarian	95	45	40	0	0	0
Byelorussian	65	45	20	30	25	0
Czech	265	140	130	365	170	195
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	220	115	110	140	55	90
Estonian	75	30	45	50	20	25
Hungarian	1,300	680	620	570	280	295
Latvian	120	65	60	60	40	20
Lithuanian	115	65	50	75	35	40
Moldovan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	3,530	1,805	1,720	1,800	865	930
Romanian	685	325	360	300	170	135
Russian	2,695	1,315	1,375	1,655	805	855
Slovak	170	90	80	120	70	45
Ukrainian	6,605	3,500	3,105	3,495	1,650	1,845
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	20	20	15	0	15
Southern European origins	5,980	2,935	3,040	3,055	1,450	1,610
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	10	10	0	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	485	255	225	155	75	85
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	10
Greek	495	260	240	100	50	55
Italian	2,860	1,395	1,465	1,985	960	1,025
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	15	15	0
Maltese	110	45	65	15	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	905	470	430	230	125	105
Serbian	120	60	65	80	25	55
Sicilian	15	10	0	20	0	15
Slovenian	225	110	115	65	40	25
Spanish	795	340	460	365	140	225
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	245	150	90	100	50	45
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	10	10	10	0	0	0
Other European origins	530	275	255	190	105	85
Basque	30	10	25	10	0	0
Jewish	185	105	80	90	45	35
Roma (Gypsy)	15	10	10	10	10	10
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	15	15	0	15	10	10
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	285	140	145	70	35	30
Caribbean origins	385	175	210	75	45	30
Antiguan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Barbadian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bermudan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	10	10	0	0	0	0
Cuban	0	0	10	15	10	0
Dominican	15	0	10	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	10	10
Jamaican	155	70	85	15	10	10
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	20	15	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	75	45	30	15	15	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	35	10	25	0	10	0
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	35	0	25	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	680	335	340	300	165	135
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	30	10	15	10	0	10
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	40	20	25	25	15	10
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	10	15	30	15	15
Chilean	110	70	50	25	10	10
Colombian	15	0	10	20	10	10
Costa Rican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	10	0	0	0
Guyanese	45	20	20	10	0	0
Hispanic	10	0	10	10	0	0
Honduran	10	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	20	15	10	0	0	0
Mexican	235	110	120	120	65	50
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Peruvian	40	30	10	10	10	0
Salvadorean	55	25	25	10	10	0
Uruguayan	10	10	0	0	0	10
Venezuelan	10	10	0	30	20	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	15	10	0	0	0	10
African origins	955	470	485	285	135	155
Central and West African origins	200	95	105	10	0	0
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	10	10	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	25	10	10	0	0	0
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	130	65	65	0	0	0
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	35	10	25	0	0	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	10	10	0	0
North African origins	90	45	40	10	0	10
Algerian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	15	10	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	55	20	35	0	0	0
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Sudanese	10	10	0	0	0	10
Tunisian	10	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	275	135	140	150	60	85
Afrikaner	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	20	10	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	10	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
South African	155	75	75	110	50	60
Tanzanian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	45	15	30	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	10	10	0	10	0	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	20	10	10	40	15	20
Other African origins	400	190	210	125	65	60
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	45	20	25	0	10	0
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	360	170	190	120	55	65
Asian origins	6,450	3,265	3,185	1,635	745	890
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	435	235	200	145	85	60
Afghan	10	15	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	90	65	25	10	0	10
Armenian	10	10	10	15	10	10
Assyrian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Georgian	0	10	0	10	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	50	45	10	0	0
Iraqi	35	25	15	0	0	0
Israeli	40	10	35	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	70	30	35	35	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	30	15	10	40	30	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	10	10	10
Turk	35	25	15	10	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	10	0	10
South Asian origins	2,720	1,490	1,235	405	215	190
Bangladeshi	75	40	35	0	0	0
Bengali	0	10	0	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	2,330	1,255	1,070	340	185	155
Goan	10	0	10	15	10	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Pakistani	115	65	50	25	15	15
Punjabi	215	130	85	20	0	10
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	30	10	15	0	0	0
Tamil	15	0	10	10	10	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	50	40	15	10	15	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	3,300	1,555	1,750	1,080	450	635
Burmese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Chinese	1,355	690	660	330	160	165
Filipino	1,230	485	745	310	95	210
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	55	25	30	15	10	0
Japanese	315	155	160	305	110	190
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	185	95	90	115	60	60
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	25	10	20	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	20	10	10
Singaporean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	10	0	10	0	0	0
Thai	55	20	35	10	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	215	125	90	10	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	30	20	10	0	0	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	30	20	10	0	0	0
Oceania origins	395	210	185	380	205	175
Australian	190	110	85	285	160	120
New Zealander	30	10	15	90	40	50
Pacific Islands origins	175	90	80	10	10	10
Fijian	70	45	25	0	0	0
Hawaiian	75	35	40	0	0	0
Maori	15	10	10	0	10	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	10
Samoan	15	0	10	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	38,600	...	...	22,450	...	...
Owner	28,055	...	...	17,890	...	...
Renter	10,495	...	...	4,525	...	...
Band housing	50	...	...	40	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	38,600	...	...	22,455	...	...
Condominium	2,320	...	...	1,815	...	...
Not condominium	36,280	...	...	20,640	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	38,600	...	...	22,455	...	...
No bedrooms	145	...	...	45	...	...
1 bedroom	3,055	...	...	1,885	...	...
2 bedrooms	7,865	...	...	5,780	...	...
3 bedrooms	12,645	...	...	7,970	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	14,885	...	...	6,770	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	38,600	...	...	22,455	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	7,505	...	...	4,450	...	...
5 rooms	5,440	...	...	3,705	...	...
6 rooms	5,415	...	...	3,420	...	...
7 rooms	4,990	...	...	3,130	...	...
8 or more rooms	15,245	...	...	7,745	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.9	...	...	6.7	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	38,600	...	...	22,455	...	...
One person or fewer per room	38,310	...	...	22,305	...	...
More than 1 person per room	290	...	...	150	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	38,600	...	...	22,450	...	...
Suitable	37,600	...	...	22,045	...	...
Not suitable	1,005	...	...	410	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	38,600	...	...	22,455	...	...
1960 or before	4,105	...	...	2,700	...	...
1961 to 1980	19,880	...	...	7,980	...	...
1981 to 1990	5,090	...	...	2,810	...	...
1991 to 2000	5,695	...	...	4,405	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,065	...	...	1,345	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,645	...	...	2,060	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,120	...	...	1,145	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	38,600	...	...	22,455	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	35,585	...	...	20,875	...	...
Major repairs needed	3,015	...	...	1,580	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	38,600	...	...	22,455	...	...
1 household maintainer	22,865	...	...	13,090	...	...
2 household maintainers	14,760	...	...	8,975	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	970	...	...	390	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	38,600	...	...	22,455	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,770	...	...	465	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,915	...	...	2,260	...	...
35 to 44 years	6,605	...	...	2,985	...	...
45 to 54 years	7,860	...	...	3,860	...	...
55 to 64 years	8,135	...	...	5,410	...	...
65 to 74 years	5,275	...	...	4,345	...	...
75 to 84 years	2,395	...	...	2,425	...	...
85 years and over	650	...	...	715	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	38,170	...	...	21,705	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	31,340	...	...	17,190	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	6,835	...	...	4,515	...	...
30% to less than 100%	6,020	...	...	3,865	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	27,730	...	...	17,240	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	62.4	...	...	51.9	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	10.3	...	...	15.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,031	...	...	715	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,095	...	...	986	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	261,912	...	...	349,659	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	284,898	...	...	384,003	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	10,475	...	...	4,475	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	12.7	...	...	13.2	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.1	...	...	40.6	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	857	...	...	852	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	918	...	...	927	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	76,555	38,365	38,195	43,165	21,315	21,850
No certificate, diploma or degree	15,675	8,510	7,165	7,735	4,170	3,570
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	24,420	11,505	12,915	12,840	6,000	6,840
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	36,460	18,350	18,110	22,595	11,150	11,440
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	9,445	7,630	1,820	6,200	4,605	1,595
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	3,215	2,000	1,210	2,535	1,440	1,090
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	6,235	5,625	610	3,670	3,160	505
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	14,140	5,385	8,760	9,000	3,405	5,590
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,715	545	1,175	1,535	515	1,015
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	11,160	4,800	6,360	5,865	2,625	3,240
Bachelor's degree	7,645	3,310	4,335	3,960	1,645	2,315
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	630	220	410	420	155	260
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	405	245	165	180	120	65
Master's degree	2,160	815	1,345	1,200	640	560
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	320	210	110	100	65	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	51,690	25,765	25,925	26,920	13,175	13,745
No certificate, diploma or degree	7,450	4,420	3,030	3,180	1,900	1,275
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	15,810	7,585	8,225	8,040	3,785	4,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	28,440	13,760	14,680	15,695	7,480	8,210
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	6,780	5,480	1,305	4,155	3,115	1,040
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,345	1,460	885	1,700	975	725
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,435	4,020	420	2,455	2,135	315
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	11,170	4,135	7,040	6,370	2,360	4,010
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,240	385	850	980	350	630
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	9,250	3,770	5,480	4,180	1,655	2,530
Bachelor's degree	6,195	2,540	3,655	2,920	1,075	1,840
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	520	160	360	265	90	175
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	340	190	155	145	85	55
Master's degree	1,905	685	1,215	790	365	425
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	285	190	95	65	40	25
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	76,555	38,360	38,195	43,170	21,315	21,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	40,090	20,015	20,075	20,570	10,165	10,405
Education	2,490	615	1,875	1,980	555	1,420
13. Education	2,490	615	1,875	1,975	555	1,425
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	575	250	325	560	240	320
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	100	80	20	115	90	25
50. Visual and performing arts	470	170	300	450	150	290
Humanities	1,320	560	765	880	360	525
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	20	50	75	20	50
23. English language and literature/letters	370	115	255	185	45	140
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	290	125	165	260	90	170
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	35	25	75	40	40
39. Theology and religious vocations	295	160	135	190	115	75
54. History	235	95	140	75	45	35
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	20	0	20
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,945	900	2,045	1,515	465	1,055
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	55	15	45	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	130	60	70	140	55	80
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	685	45	640	385	10	380
22. Legal professions and studies	475	95	380	255	75	180
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	65	45	20	10	10	10
42. Psychology	530	135	395	285	100	185
45. Social sciences	1,005	505	495	435	210	225
Business, management and public administration	6,725	1,895	4,830	4,000	1,150	2,845
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	10	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	880	110	765	350	45	300
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	5,835	1,785	4,055	3,630	1,095	2,535
Physical and life sciences and technologies	1,095	585	510	555	290	265
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	665	320	345	255	110	140
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	155	80	75	120	55	65
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	225	175	45	135	110	30
41. Science technologies/technicians	45	10	35	45	25	25
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	845	595	255	405	195	210
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	670	495	180	295	170	125
25. Library science	65	15	50	65	0	60
27. Mathematics and statistics	105	80	30	45	25	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	10,200	9,665	540	5,860	5,510	350
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	20	90	60	25
14. Engineering	690	590	100	500	420	80
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,355	1,200	150	985	910	75
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,715	2,650	65	1,760	1,700	60
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,760	3,625	135	1,645	1,575	70
48. Precision production	1,635	1,575	60	885	845	40
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,670	1,135	525	1,030	685	345
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	305	140	165	475	250	225
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,365	995	365	555	435	120
Health and related fields	5,925	915	5,010	3,790	610	3,180
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	305	155	150	415	235	175
51. Health professions and related programs	5,470	665	4,805	3,350	355	2,990
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	150	95	55	30	15	15
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,670	1,245	1,425	2,025	1,090	935
12. Personal and culinary services	1,700	420	1,285	1,195	350	845
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	10
43. Security and protective services	265	180	90	165	125	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	690	645	50	640	595	45
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	51,690	25,765	25,930	26,915	13,170	13,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	23,255	12,000	11,250	11,220	5,695	5,530
Education	1,825	405	1,425	1,115	235	880
13. Education	1,825	405	1,420	1,115	235	880
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	460	220	245	365	140	230
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	80	65	15	65	35	25
50. Visual and performing arts	380	150	230	310	105	205
Humanities	1,015	395	620	585	245	340
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	60	15	45	60	20	40
23. English language and literature/letters	300	85	215	125	35	85
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	210	90	125	190	60	125
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	25	20	45	25	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	220	120	100	115	70	40
54. History	175	55	120	50	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,470	715	1,760	1,135	295	840
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	10	40	0	0	0
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	100	40	65	105	30	70
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	575	30	540	295	10	295
22. Legal professions and studies	400	65	335	180	35	140
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	60	35	20	10	10	0
42. Psychology	445	95	350	195	65	130
45. Social sciences	845	430	410	340	145	195
Business, management and public administration	5,490	1,505	3,980	2,760	725	2,035
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	10	15	0	10
44. Public administration and social service professions	735	85	645	270	30	240
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	4,750	1,420	3,330	2,475	690	1,785
Physical and life sciences and technologies	890	445	445	390	180	205
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	560	265	295	200	85	120
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	135	60	70	80	35	45
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	160	110	50	75	45	25
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	0	25	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	700	490	210	305	160	150
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	570	425	145	235	155	80
25. Library science	55	10	45	45	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	55	20	30	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	10	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	7,430	6,990	440	3,955	3,660	295
04. Architecture and related services	35	20	20	60	35	25
14. Engineering	510	425	85	340	270	70
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,045	910	135	660	600	60
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,975	1,925	55	1,210	1,150	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,715	2,620	95	1,110	1,055	55
48. Precision production	1,145	1,095	55	585	550	30
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,345	875	465	815	500	310
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	220	85	135	360	165	200
03. Natural resources and conservation	1,120	790	330	455	340	110
Health and related fields	4,745	740	4,005	2,745	475	2,265
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	260	125	130	375	205	165
51. Health professions and related programs	4,365	535	3,825	2,345	255	2,095
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	130	80	50	20	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	2,065	990	1,080	1,520	860	665
12. Personal and culinary services	1,285	330	960	870	285	585
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	15	10	0
43. Security and protective services	235	160	75	140	100	35
49. Transportation and materials moving	550	500	45	500	460	40
Other	10	0	10	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	10	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	76,550	38,365	38,190	43,170	21,315	21,850
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	40,090	20,015	20,080	20,570	10,165	10,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	36,460	18,350	18,115	22,595	11,155	11,445
Location of study inside Canada	33,180	16,720	16,460	19,955	9,740	10,215
Same as province or territory of residence	27,335	13,675	13,665	12,585	5,975	6,610
Different than province or territory of residence	5,840	3,045	2,795	7,370	3,765	3,605
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	3,280	1,630	1,655	2,640	1,415	1,225
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	705	400	310	685	445	240
Philippines	415	130	285	135	25	110
India	440	270	165	70	35	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	435	230	200	570	310	260
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	75	30	50	25	10	15
France	10	0	0	10	10	10
Other	1,205	560	645	1,150	590	560
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	51,690	25,765	25,925	26,915	13,175	13,745
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,250	12,000	11,250	11,225	5,690	5,530
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	28,440	13,760	14,680	15,695	7,485	8,210
Location of study inside Canada	26,105	12,675	13,430	14,130	6,730	7,410
Same as province or territory of residence	21,760	10,425	11,335	9,205	4,240	4,965
Different than province or territory of residence	4,345	2,245	2,095	4,930	2,490	2,445
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,340	1,090	1,250	1,560	755	810
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	480	285	195	420	245	175
Philippines	375	110	265	105	20	85
India	305	175	135	55	25	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	250	135	110	220	115	105
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	70	20	50	20	0	15
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	855	360	490	725	335	390
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	76,555	38,360	38,190	43,170	21,320	21,850
In the labour force	52,765	27,965	24,800	25,395	13,380	12,015
Employed	47,965	24,855	23,110	23,110	11,960	11,145
Unemployed	4,805	3,110	1,690	2,285	1,420	865
Not in the labour force	23,785	10,395	13,390	17,770	7,940	9,835
Participation rate	68.9	72.9	64.9	58.8	62.8	55.0
Employment rate	62.7	64.8	60.5	53.5	56.1	51.0
Unemployment rate	9.1	11.1	6.8	9.0	10.6	7.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	76,555	38,365	38,190	43,170	21,320	21,850
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	21,555	9,405	12,150	15,770	6,865	8,910
Worked	55,000	28,960	26,040	27,390	14,450	12,940
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	26,435	15,030	11,405	11,045	6,495	4,555
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	28,565	13,930	14,635	16,345	7,965	8,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	42.0	42.4	41.7	40.1	40.3	39.8
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	52,765	27,965	24,800	25,395	13,380	12,015
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	525	455	285	120	165
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	51,780	27,445	24,345	25,110	13,260	11,850
Employee	46,975	24,535	22,440	20,610	10,540	10,075
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	4,810	2,910	1,900	4,495	2,720	1,775
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	52,765	27,970	24,800	25,395	13,380	12,020
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	985	525	455	285	120	165
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	51,785	27,440	24,340	25,110	13,255	11,850
0 Management occupations	4,775	2,715	2,055	2,910	1,735	1,170
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	7,010	1,595	5,420	2,790	545	2,250
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	2,670	2,095	575	1,275	1,000	275
3 Health occupations	3,450	635	2,815	1,525	290	1,235
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	5,845	1,775	4,070	2,030	460	1,570
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	815	340	470	640	235	405
6 Sales and service occupations	12,245	4,550	7,695	6,325	2,295	4,030
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	10,620	10,000	620	5,180	4,815	365
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	1,970	1,670	300	1,320	970	350
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,385	2,065	320	1,115	910	200
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	52,765	27,965	24,800	25,395	13,380	12,015
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	980	525	455	285	125	165
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	51,785	27,440	24,340	25,110	13,255	11,850
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,710	2,130	575	1,390	990	395
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	765	670	95	500	425	75
22 Utilities	345	255	90	160	135	25
23 Construction	4,260	3,645	620	2,825	2,430	400
31-33 Manufacturing	4,740	3,995	745	2,225	1,745	475
41 Wholesale trade	1,770	1,365	405	400	285	110
44-45 Retail trade	6,355	2,750	3,605	3,120	1,300	1,820
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	3,350	2,665	690	1,450	1,195	255
51 Information and cultural industries	805	360	445	250	110	140
52 Finance and insurance	1,170	300	875	575	120	455
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	615	350	265	590	300	295
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	2,335	1,225	1,100	1,120	505	615
55 Management of companies and enterprises	75	35	40	10	0	10
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,805	960	840	1,105	570	540
61 Educational services	3,635	1,025	2,610	1,335	355	980
62 Health care and social assistance	6,540	1,140	5,395	2,370	340	2,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	785	355	425	1,085	570	520
72 Accommodation and food services	3,980	1,525	2,460	2,535	900	1,635
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,510	1,210	1,300	1,165	530	630
91 Public administration	3,230	1,475	1,755	905	450	450
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	47,965	24,855	23,110	23,110	11,960	11,150
Worked at home	2,465	1,090	1,370	2,280	1,080	1,205
Worked outside Canada	35	30	10	45	30	15
No fixed workplace address	6,570	5,210	1,360	4,010	3,005	1,005
Worked at usual place	38,895	18,525	20,370	16,780	7,850	8,930
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	38,895	18,525	20,370	16,780	7,850	8,930
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	31,830	14,745	17,090	10,645	4,780	5,860
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	5,675	2,830	2,840	3,735	1,650	2,085
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	1,140	780	360	2,030	1,165	870
Commute to a different province or territory	250	170	85	375	255	120
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	45,465	23,735	21,730	20,785	10,850	9,930
Car, truck, van - as a driver	38,355	20,205	18,145	16,515	8,810	7,705
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	2,880	1,310	1,575	1,240	550	695
Public transit	1,125	660	465	220	105	120
Walked	2,120	965	1,155	1,420	580	835
Bicycle	415	245	170	865	465	400
Other method	565	340	225	525	345	180
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	45,460	23,735	21,730	20,790	10,850	9,930
Less than 15 minutes	20,160	9,070	11,090	11,575	5,525	6,055
15 to 29 minutes	18,950	10,435	8,515	4,910	2,525	2,390
30 to 44 minutes	3,670	2,195	1,470	2,035	1,190	850
45 to 59 minutes	890	585	310	720	490	235
60 minutes and over	1,800	1,450	350	1,530	1,125	410
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	45,465	23,735	21,730	20,790	10,850	9,935
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	3,055	2,360	700	1,590	1,205	380
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	7,465	4,790	2,670	3,720	2,535	1,185
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	12,455	6,545	5,910	5,225	2,775	2,450
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	9,765	3,460	6,300	4,720	1,700	3,015
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	4,480	1,655	2,825	2,240	795	1,445
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	8,245	4,925	3,325	3,300	1,840	1,465
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	56,755	29,805	26,950	28,355	14,865	13,490
Single responses	56,615	29,740	26,870	28,325	14,850	13,470
Official languages	56,530	29,715	26,815	28,280	14,835	13,445
English	56,400	29,680	26,720	28,190	14,795	13,395
French	120	35	90	90	35	50
Non-official languages	85	30	60	40	20	20
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	85	30	60	35	20	15
Afro-Asiatic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Amharic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arabic	10	10	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	35	10	25	15	10	10
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	0	10	15	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	15	0	10	10	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	20	10	15	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	15	10	15	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	10	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	10	25	20	10	10
Chinese languages	35	10	30	15	10	10
Cantonese	20	0	15	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	15	10	15	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	20	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	140	65	80	35	15	20
English and French	40	20	20	10	0	10
English and non-official language	100	40	55	30	10	15
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	56,755	29,805	26,950	28,360	14,865	13,490
None	55,990	29,535	26,460	27,700	14,575	13,125
English	125	40	85	80	20	55
French	215	80	130	390	170	220
Non-official language	385	125	260	170	100	70
Aboriginal	40	0	35	35	15	15
Non-Aboriginal	350	125	225	135	80	55
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	40	25	0	15	10	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	91,870	46,290	45,585	49,770	24,690	25,080
Non-movers	77,805	39,295	38,515	42,125	20,940	21,180
Movers	14,070	6,995	7,075	7,650	3,750	3,900
Non-migrants	9,740	4,760	4,980	3,575	1,705	1,865
Migrants	4,330	2,240	2,090	4,070	2,035	2,030
Internal migrants	3,795	1,915	1,875	3,845	1,935	1,910
Intraprovincial migrants	2,535	1,250	1,285	2,395	1,150	1,245
Interprovincial migrants	1,260	670	585	1,450	790	660
External migrants	535	320	215	225	100	125
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	87,560	44,025	43,540	47,930	23,830	24,095
Non-movers	51,330	25,915	25,415	29,920	15,020	14,905
Movers	36,235	18,110	18,125	18,010	8,815	9,195
Non-migrants	23,475	11,605	11,870	7,210	3,470	3,740
Migrants	12,760	6,500	6,255	10,795	5,345	5,455
Internal migrants	11,180	5,635	5,545	10,080	4,995	5,090
Intraprovincial migrants	8,190	4,085	4,095	6,330	3,110	3,225
Interprovincial migrants	2,995	1,550	1,445	3,750	1,885	1,870
External migrants	1,580	870	710	715	355	365