Census Profile, 2016 Census
Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia and Northwest Territories [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Dawson Creek, CY British Columbia [Census subdivision]			Northwest Territories [Territory]
	Data quality , Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia  Map : Dawson Creek, City [Census subdivision], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Northwest Territories [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	12,178	...	...	41,786	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	11,583	...	...	41,462	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.1	...	...	0.8	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	6,020	...	...	17,666	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	5,035	...	...	14,981	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	499.8	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	24.37	...	...	1,143,793.86	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	12,180	5,980	6,200	41,785	21,280	20,510
0 to 14 years	2,335	1,155	1,175	8,875	4,475	4,395
0 to 4 years	910	440	470	3,120	1,605	1,515
5 to 9 years	770	400	375	3,015	1,520	1,495
10 to 14 years	655	320	335	2,740	1,350	1,385
15 to 64 years	8,290	4,175	4,115	29,690	15,090	14,600
15 to 19 years	755	390	360	2,715	1,405	1,310
20 to 24 years	965	500	465	3,065	1,635	1,430
25 to 29 years	1,120	560	560	3,465	1,755	1,710
30 to 34 years	1,040	545	490	3,385	1,670	1,720
35 to 39 years	780	380	400	3,215	1,565	1,650
40 to 44 years	725	355	370	2,825	1,365	1,460
45 to 49 years	710	330	380	2,880	1,485	1,400
50 to 54 years	820	435	385	3,200	1,620	1,575
55 to 59 years	750	370	385	2,825	1,480	1,345
60 to 64 years	630	310	320	2,105	1,110	1,000
65 years and over	1,555	645	905	3,220	1,715	1,510
65 to 69 years	480	205	270	1,410	785	630
70 to 74 years	320	145	175	820	450	370
75 to 79 years	275	110	165	465	230	235
80 to 84 years	240	90	150	300	155	145
85 years and over	245	90	150	225	95	130
85 to 89 years	165	65	95	150	65	80
90 to 94 years	65	20	45	55	25	35
95 to 99 years	15	5	15	20	5	10
100 years and over	0	0	0	0	0	5
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	19.2	19.3	19.0	21.2	21.0	21.4
15 to 64 years	68.1	69.8	66.4	71.1	70.9	71.2
65 years and over	12.8	10.8	14.6	7.7	8.1	7.4
85 years and over	2.0	1.5	2.4	0.5	0.4	0.6
Average age of the population	37.2	36.2	38.1	34.9	35.1	34.8
Median age of the population	34.4	33.3	35.5	34.0	34.0	34.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	5,035	...	...	14,980	...	...
Single-detached house	3,220	...	...	8,625	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	0	...	...	450	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	1,575	...	...	5,400	...	...
Semi-detached house	255	...	...	975	...	...
Row house	290	...	...	1,595	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	110	...	...	385	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	910	...	...	2,375	...	...
Other single-attached house	5	...	...	60	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	240	...	...	505	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	5,035	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 person	1,630	...	...	3,640	...	...
2 persons	1,610	...	...	4,305	...	...
3 persons	795	...	...	2,680	...	...
4 persons	630	...	...	2,425	...	...
5 or more persons	370	...	...	1,935	...	...
Number of persons in private households	11,785	...	...	41,135	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.7	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	9,845	4,820	5,020	32,910	16,800	16,110
Married or living common law	5,170	2,580	2,585	17,955	9,010	8,945
Married	3,795	1,900	1,895	11,585	5,840	5,735
Living common law	1,375	685	690	6,375	3,165	3,205
Not married and not living common law	4,680	2,240	2,440	14,955	7,790	7,165
Never married	3,000	1,690	1,310	11,840	6,570	5,270
Separated	390	165	225	800	365	435
Divorced	680	270	410	1,315	575	735
Widowed	610	115	495	1,010	280	730
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	3,170	...	...	11,105	...	...
2 persons	1,625	...	...	4,835	...	...
3 persons	715	...	...	2,730	...	...
4 persons	555	...	...	2,230	...	...
5 or more persons	275	...	...	1,305	...	...
Average size of census families	2.9	...	...	3.1	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	3,170	...	...	11,110	...	...
Total couple families	2,500	...	...	8,695	...	...
Married couples	1,810	...	...	5,510	...	...
Common-law couples	685	...	...	3,185	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	670	...	...	2,410	...	...
Female parent	525	...	...	1,790	...	...
Male parent	145	...	...	620	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	2,500	...	...	8,700	...	...
Couples without children	1,240	...	...	3,395	...	...
Couples with children	1,255	...	...	5,300	...	...
1 child	515	...	...	2,105	...	...
2 children	495	...	...	1,990	...	...
3 or more children	250	...	...	1,205	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	670	...	...	2,410	...	...
1 child	380	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	200	...	...	625	...	...
3 or more children	85	...	...	345	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	2,705	1,380	1,325	7,125	3,975	3,150
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	5,035	...	...	14,980	...	...
One-census-family households	3,035	...	...	9,930	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	1,195	...	...	3,080	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	1,840	...	...	6,850	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	65	...	...	565	...	...
Non-census-family households	1,940	...	...	4,480	...	...
One-person households	1,630	...	...	3,640	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	305	...	...	840	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	12,025	5,905	6,120	41,375	21,055	20,325
English only	11,370	5,615	5,755	36,845	18,945	17,900
French only	0	0	0	60	30	30
English and French	605	270	340	4,275	1,985	2,295
Neither English nor French	45	20	25	195	90	105
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	12,020	5,900	6,125	41,375	21,050	20,325
English	11,860	5,815	6,040	39,875	20,255	19,620
French	115	60	50	1,165	625	540
English and French	15	5	0	150	85	65
Neither English nor French	45	15	25	195	90	100
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	115	65	55	1,240	665	570
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	1.0	1.1	0.9	3.0	3.2	2.8
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	12,020	5,900	6,125	41,380	21,050	20,330
Single responses	11,860	5,830	6,030	40,565	20,675	19,890
Official languages	10,770	5,330	5,435	32,940	16,920	16,020
English	10,630	5,255	5,370	31,765	16,290	15,470
French	140	75	65	1,175	630	550
Non-official languages	1,090	500	595	7,625	3,755	3,875
Aboriginal languages	35	15	25	4,635	2,270	2,360
Algonquian languages	35	10	20	145	65	80
Blackfoot	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	10	20	130	60	70
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	10	5	5	5	0	5
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Woods Cree	10	0	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	0	10	120	55	65
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	15	5	5
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	15	5	5
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,950	1,930
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	3,875	1,945	1,930
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	440	250	190
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,600	820	775
Gwich'in	0	0	0	140	60	90
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	1,690	820	870
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	745	365	380
South Slavey	0	0	0	775	375	395
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	175	80	90
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	600	250	350
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	470	210	265
Inuktitut	0	0	0	110	30	80
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	5	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,055	490	565	2,990	1,480	1,510
Afro-Asiatic languages	20	15	5	215	140	70
Berber languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	10	5	50	40	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	45	40	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	0	0	160	105	60
Amharic	0	0	0	20	10	10
Arabic	5	5	5	120	75	50
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	5	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	5	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	20	15	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	10	5	5	165	75	90
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	10	0	160	75	85
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	325	130	190	910	380	525
Bikol	5	5	5	5	0	5
Cebuano	15	5	5	60	25	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	5	0	0	15	10	10
Ilocano	10	5	5	70	25	45
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	280	115	170	745	320	430
Waray-Waray	0	5	0	0	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	40	25	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	5	5
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	25	15	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	5
Dravidian languages	100	40	60	60	40	25
Kannada	5	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	90	30	55	25	15	5
Tamil	10	5	0	20	10	5
Telugu	5	5	0	15	10	10
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	5	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	480	230	250	1,045	540	500
Albanian	0	0	0	10	5	0
Armenian	0	0	0	45	25	25
Balto-Slavic languages	75	40	35	220	120	100
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	5
Slavic languages	75	35	35	220	125	100
Belarusan	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Czech	0	0	0	15	5	10
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	20	15	5	45	30	20
Russian	15	5	10	40	20	20
Serbian	0	0	0	15	10	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	25	10	10
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Ukrainian	20	5	15	35	15	15
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	10	5	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	5	5	5
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	205	90	115	270	125	145
Afrikaans	20	10	10	20	5	15
Danish	5	0	5	5	5	0
Dutch	20	10	10	55	25	30
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	150	65	90	170	80	90
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	0	5
Norwegian	10	5	5	0	0	0
Swedish	0	5	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	135	65	65	285	155	125
Indo-Aryan languages	120	65	60	245	140	110
Bengali	5	5	0	70	40	30
Gujarati	10	5	5	15	10	5
Hindi	15	10	0	40	20	20
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	5	0	5	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	45	50	50	30	20
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	45	20	25
Iranian languages	5	5	0	35	15	20
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	5	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	0	30	10	15
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Italic (Romance) languages	60	30	30	190	95	95
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	5	50	35	15
Portuguese	15	5	5	25	10	15
Romanian	5	5	0	10	5	5
Spanish	35	20	20	105	50	60
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	5	0	0	60	20	45
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	35	20	15	40	20	20
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	5	0	135	80	60
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	5	5	0	0	5	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	10	0
Igbo	5	0	0	5	5	0
Lingala	0	0	0	5	5	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Shona	0	0	0	40	20	15
Swahili	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	5	5	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	50	25	30
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Sign languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	35	20	15	250	120	130
Chinese languages	35	20	20	250	120	125
Cantonese	15	10	10	110	55	55
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	5
Mandarin	15	10	10	60	30	30
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	75	40	35
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	10	0	5
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	5	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	5	5	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	5	0	0	0
Turkish	5	0	0	5	5	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	25	15	10	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Finnish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Hungarian	15	10	5	20	15	5
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Multiple responses	165	75	90	815	375	440
English and French	15	5	5	145	65	75
English and non-official language	145	60	85	630	285	345
French and non-official language	5	5	5	35	20	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	12,020	5,900	6,120	41,380	21,055	20,325
Single responses	11,725	5,755	5,965	40,290	20,550	19,740
Official languages	11,140	5,490	5,650	36,905	18,780	18,125
English	11,095	5,460	5,635	36,270	18,465	17,810
French	45	25	20	635	315	315
Non-official languages	580	270	310	3,385	1,765	1,620
Aboriginal languages	0	0	5	2,045	1,080	965
Algonquian languages	5	0	5	20	5	5
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	5	15	5	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	5	5
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,040	915
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	1,950	1,035	915
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	160	85	70
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	1,020	550	470
Gwich'in	0	0	0	20	10	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	745	385	360
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	340	185	160
South Slavey	0	0	0	320	160	160
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	90	45	45
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	70	30	40
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	55	20	30
Inuktitut	0	0	0	10	5	10
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	5	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	580	270	310	1,340	685	655
Afro-Asiatic languages	15	10	5	130	90	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	10	10	0	35	30	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	5	0	35	35	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	5	5	0	95	60	35
Amharic	0	0	0	10	5	5
Arabic	5	0	0	75	45	25
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	5	5
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	5	0	0	105	50	55
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	5	5	0	105	50	55
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	205	90	115	455	215	235
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	5	0	20	10	15
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	15	10	5
Ilocano	0	0	0	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	205	90	115	400	190	215
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Dravidian languages	75	25	45	30	15	15
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	65	20	45	15	10	5
Tamil	10	5	5	5	5	5
Telugu	0	0	0	10	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	210	100	105	350	170	175
Albanian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Balto-Slavic languages	25	15	10	55	25	30
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	25	10	15	55	25	30
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	5	0	5
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Russian	10	5	10	20	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	5	0	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	60	25	35	45	20	20
Afrikaans	20	10	10	10	0	5
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	5	0	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	40	15	25	25	15	15
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	5
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	100	45	50	170	90	80
Indo-Aryan languages	85	45	45	155	85	70
Bengali	0	0	0	40	25	20
Gujarati	5	0	0	10	5	5
Hindi	10	5	5	15	10	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	5	0	5	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	70	35	35	40	25	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	35	20	15
Iranian languages	10	10	10	20	5	10
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	5	5	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	20	10	10	45	25	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	5	5	5	5	5	5
Portuguese	0	0	0	5	0	5
Romanian	0	0	0	5	5	0
Spanish	15	10	10	30	15	20
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	15	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	40	20	20
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	15	5	10
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	5	5	5	5	5	5
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	5	5	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	5	135	70	65
Chinese languages	20	10	5	135	70	65
Cantonese	10	10	5	55	30	25
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	5	0	35	15	20
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	5	0	0	45	25	20
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	5	5	5	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	5	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	10	5	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	5	0	5	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	300	140	155	1,090	500	585
English and French	15	15	0	125	55	70
English and non-official language	285	135	155	930	430	495
French and non-official language	0	0	0	15	5	5
English, French and non-official language	5	0	5	25	10	15
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	12,025	5,900	6,120	41,375	21,050	20,325
None	11,330	5,575	5,755	34,235	17,535	16,700
English	295	145	150	2,180	1,145	1,030
French	95	40	55	785	365	425
Non-official language	290	135	155	4,105	1,970	2,135
Aboriginal	35	10	20	2,995	1,440	1,555
Non-Aboriginal	255	125	130	1,110	530	580
English and French	0	0	0	15	5	5
English and non-official language	5	0	0	15	10	10
French and non-official language	5	0	5	45	25	25
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	9,465	4,650	4,810	32,330	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,185	4,530	4,650	31,290	15,980	15,315
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,303	55,782	31,000	50,618	54,924	46,322
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	9,185	4,535	4,655	31,295	15,980	15,310
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	35,755	47,680	28,533	45,254	48,505	41,935
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	8,395	4,260	4,135	28,515	14,760	13,750
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	40,421	56,503	29,152	53,324	58,388	49,104
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	5,885	2,350	3,525	30,555	15,590	14,965
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,624	3,384	5,123	948	943	1,794
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	7,600	3,945	3,655	27,150	14,125	13,030
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,037	56,759	30,029	53,161	57,762	48,970
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	9,460	4,655	4,810	32,325	16,470	15,855
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,180	4,500	4,675	31,265	15,995	15,275
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,206	63,878	37,042	64,586	70,000	58,918
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	9,175	4,500	4,675	31,270	15,995	15,275
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,844	51,485	32,561	53,344	56,951	49,567
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	8,375	4,235	4,135	28,545	14,780	13,770
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,856	63,892	35,499	65,472	71,244	59,277
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	5,990	2,385	3,605	30,535	15,630	14,900
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,231	7,150	7,284	4,924	4,259	5,622
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	7,600	3,890	3,715	27,155	14,110	13,040
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	49,065	62,803	34,673	63,796	69,117	58,040
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	9,460	4,650	4,810	32,325	16,475	15,855
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	3,120	1,750	1,370	13,570	7,190	6,375
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	60,643	71,013	49,159	86,780	91,659	81,218
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	67,766	78,515	53,990	91,177	96,979	84,636
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	90.7	94.3	84.6	92.6	94.2	90.5
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	81.9	86.3	74.2	85.3	86.5	83.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	9.3	5.7	15.3	7.4	5.8	9.5
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	9,465	4,650	4,810	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without total income	280	125	155	1,035	495	540
With total income	9,185	4,530	4,655	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with total income	97.0	97.4	96.8	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,100	395	705	4,455	2,335	2,120
$10,000 to $19,999	1,330	505	825	3,655	1,750	1,910
$20,000 to $29,999	1,110	375	730	3,100	1,430	1,670
$30,000 to $39,999	1,030	360	670	2,290	1,065	1,220
$40,000 to $49,999	905	400	505	2,025	930	1,095
$50,000 to $59,999	780	370	410	1,830	895	935
$60,000 to $69,999	645	380	265	1,730	855	875
$70,000 to $79,999	490	325	165	1,620	750	870
$80,000 to $89,999	450	305	140	1,560	690	870
$90,000 to $99,999	315	220	95	1,495	735	760
$100,000 and over	1,025	880	145	7,520	4,535	2,980
$100,000 to $149,999	710	600	115	5,685	3,250	2,435
$150,000 and over	320	285	35	1,835	1,290	550
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	9,465	4,655	4,810	32,330	16,470	15,855
Without after-tax income	275	115	155	1,040	490	540
With after-tax income	9,185	4,530	4,655	31,290	15,980	15,310
Percentage with after-tax income	97.0	97.3	96.8	96.8	97.0	96.6
Under $10,000 (including loss)	1,115	410	710	4,495	2,350	2,145
$10,000 to $19,999	1,400	540	865	3,755	1,805	1,950
$20,000 to $29,999	1,350	475	875	3,395	1,580	1,815
$30,000 to $39,999	1,240	480	765	2,710	1,245	1,465
$40,000 to $49,999	1,015	475	540	2,455	1,195	1,260
$50,000 to $59,999	895	530	370	2,285	1,145	1,140
$60,000 to $69,999	650	430	220	2,130	940	1,195
$70,000 to $79,999	480	335	140	2,090	1,020	1,075
$80,000 and over	1,030	865	165	7,965	4,700	3,265
$80,000 to $89,999	345	270	75	2,060	1,030	1,035
$90,000 to $99,999	220	180	35	1,930	1,080	850
$100,000 and over	465	410	55	3,970	2,595	1,380
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	9,460	4,650	4,810	32,325	16,470	15,855
Without employment income	1,860	710	1,155	5,180	2,350	2,830
With employment income	7,600	3,940	3,655	27,155	14,125	13,025
Percentage with employment income	80.3	84.7	76.0	84.0	85.8	82.2
Under $5,000 (including loss)	890	335	555	3,295	1,675	1,615
$5,000 to $9,999	440	170	270	1,825	945	880
$10,000 to $19,999	880	350	530	2,625	1,255	1,370
$20,000 to $29,999	730	265	465	1,940	965	975
$30,000 to $39,999	765	280	485	1,765	850	920
$40,000 to $49,999	765	350	420	1,650	795	855
$50,000 to $59,999	620	325	295	1,520	765	755
$60,000 to $69,999	530	325	205	1,480	705	775
$70,000 to $79,999	445	300	145	1,505	685	825
$80,000 and over	1,520	1,240	280	9,545	5,495	4,050
$80,000 to $89,999	380	270	110	1,470	655	815
$90,000 to $99,999	260	185	75	1,385	715	670
$100,000 and over	885	785	95	6,685	4,120	2,565
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	5,035	...	...	14,980	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	79,211	...	...	117,688	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	68,107	...	...	99,664	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	1,630	...	...	3,640	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,667	...	...	62,098	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	37,746	...	...	53,862	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	3,405	...	...	11,340	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	100,315	...	...	141,399	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	85,616	...	...	119,496	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	5,035	...	...	14,980	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	91,491	...	...	134,794	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	76,252	...	...	111,332	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	1,630	...	...	3,640	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,370	...	...	73,309	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,976	...	...	60,172	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	3,405	...	...	11,340	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,141	...	...	154,528	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	92,632	...	...	127,752	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	5,035	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	55	...	...	145	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	285	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	190	...	...	405	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	180	...	...	485	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	175	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	195	...	...	335	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	155	...	...	385	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	190	...	...	320	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	190	...	...	295	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	330	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	360	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	310	...	...	580	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	310	...	...	680	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	305	...	...	590	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,880	...	...	8,660	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	1,635	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	445	...	...	1,525	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	470	...	...	2,260	...	...
$200,000 and over	350	...	...	3,240	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	5,035	...	...	14,980	...	...
Under $5,000	60	...	...	150	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	55	...	...	220	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	145	...	...	290	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	205	...	...	410	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	210	...	...	510	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	210	...	...	390	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	230	...	...	385	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	205	...	...	415	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	220	...	...	370	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	210	...	...	345	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	440	...	...	760	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	410	...	...	725	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	395	...	...	855	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	350	...	...	855	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	330	...	...	830	...	...
$100,000 and over	1,360	...	...	7,465	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	610	...	...	1,970	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	330	...	...	1,540	...	...
$150,000 and over	420	...	...	3,955	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	3,175	...	...	10,770	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	99,527	...	...	138,515	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	84,894	...	...	117,120	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	1,155	...	...	2,990	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,829	...	...	140,928	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	82,253	...	...	118,323	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	1,265	...	...	5,330	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	124,928	...	...	166,071	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	104,495	...	...	139,235	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.0	...	...	4.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	635	...	...	2,015	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,808	...	...	71,680	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	51,200	...	...	64,939	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	2.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	3,180	...	...	10,750	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	110,192	...	...	151,967	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	91,510	...	...	125,470	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	1,150	...	...	2,960	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	108,923	...	...	156,606	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,442	...	...	126,428	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	1,270	...	...	5,325	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	134,359	...	...	175,858	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	110,323	...	...	145,333	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	635	...	...	2,005	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,353	...	...	83,886	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,546	...	...	72,465	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	2,430	1,250	1,180	5,695	3,240	2,460
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	37,360	45,901	31,451	55,744	53,959	57,808
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	33,104	40,512	28,749	48,923	47,588	50,611
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	2,410	1,170	1,235	5,695	3,325	2,375
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	45,657	55,833	36,005	67,699	66,575	69,271
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	38,487	45,666	31,677	56,001	54,960	57,458
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	11,785	5,805	5,980	41,135	20,905	20,230
In the bottom half of the distribution	5,275	2,400	2,875	13,210	6,735	6,475
In the bottom decile	1,140	505	640	3,475	1,785	1,695
In the second decile	970	415	555	2,810	1,420	1,385
In the third decile	995	440	560	2,275	1,175	1,095
In the fourth decile	1,010	480	540	2,225	1,145	1,085
In the fifth decile	1,160	570	590	2,430	1,210	1,220
In the top half of the distribution	6,505	3,400	3,105	27,925	14,170	13,755
In the sixth decile	1,125	545	580	2,355	1,205	1,155
In the seventh decile	1,265	645	620	3,090	1,550	1,540
In the eighth decile	1,355	705	650	3,990	2,000	1,990
In the ninth decile	1,430	750	680	6,545	3,270	3,280
In the top decile	1,335	750	580	11,940	6,145	5,790
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	11,785	5,800	5,980	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,725	1,365	1,365	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	1,065	530	535	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	7,735	3,880	3,855	0	0	0
65 years and over	1,325	560	770	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	1,485	630	860	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	435	220	215	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	185	100	90	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	840	345	495	0	0	0
65 years and over	210	65	145	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	12.6	10.9	14.4	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	16.0	16.1	15.8	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	17.4	18.9	16.8	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	10.9	8.9	12.8	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	15.8	11.6	18.8	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	805	370	435	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	225	120	110	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	100	55	45	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	555	245	310	0	0	0
65 years and over	20	10	10	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	6.8	6.4	7.3	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	8.3	8.8	8.1	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	9.4	10.4	8.4	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	7.2	6.3	8.0	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	1.5	1.8	1.3	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	11,785	5,800	5,985	41,135	20,905	20,230
Official languages	11,750	5,795	5,960	40,865	20,780	20,085
English	11,750	5,795	5,955	40,815	20,765	20,055
French	560	250	310	4,265	1,910	2,350
Non-official languages	1,425	610	815	10,750	5,305	5,445
Aboriginal languages	95	55	45	6,535	3,235	3,295
Algonquian languages	90	45	40	250	125	115
Blackfoot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	90	50	45	210	110	95
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	20	10	0	10	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	10	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	65	30	30	210	110	95
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	30	10	20
Algonquin	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	30	15	20
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,405	2,720	2,690
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	5,400	2,720	2,685
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	630	340	285
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	2,285	1,175	1,110
Gwich'in	0	0	0	250	115	135
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	2,365	1,130	1,230
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	970	455	510
South Slavey	0	0	0	1,140	550	585
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	475	230	240
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	900	400	500
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	740	340	400
Inuktitut	0	0	0	135	50	85
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	25	15	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	10	0	10
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	10	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,330	560	775	4,245	2,090	2,160
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	10	10	285	180	105
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cushitic languages	10	0	0	30	25	15
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	10	0	30	20	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	15	0	10	245	150	95
Amharic	0	0	0	25	10	15
Arabic	15	0	10	195	125	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	10	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	15	10	10
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	15	10	10	215	100	120
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	15	0	10	215	95	120
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	440	160	280	1,120	490	630
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	10	0	0	55	20	35
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	10	10	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	120	45	75
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	440	165	280	1,075	470	605
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	10	0	10
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	95	45	50
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	10	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	25	30
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Dravidian languages	105	35	70	65	40	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	35	65	45	30	15
Tamil	20	10	10	0	10	0
Telugu	10	0	0	15	10	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	670	310	355	1,760	920	845
Albanian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Balto-Slavic languages	30	15	15	245	140	110
Baltic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Slavic languages	30	15	15	245	135	105
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Croatian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Czech	0	0	0	15	15	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	10	10	0	55	35	20
Russian	0	10	0	70	35	30
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	10	35	15	15
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukrainian	10	10	10	25	15	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	260	135	125	475	245	230
Afrikaans	20	10	10	15	0	10
Danish	0	10	0	10	10	0
Dutch	15	10	10	60	35	25
Frisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
German	210	100	110	390	200	195
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	15	0	10
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	225	115	115	470	260	205
Indo-Aryan languages	220	105	110	415	240	175
Bengali	0	0	0	140	75	65
Gujarati	15	0	10	15	20	0
Hindi	165	95	75	130	75	55
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	170	90	85	105	60	45
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	10	0	0	120	70	55
Iranian languages	10	10	0	55	20	30
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	10	0	10	55	20	30
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	175	70	105	625	300	320
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	30	10	20	95	55	35
Portuguese	20	10	10	55	35	20
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Spanish	120	50	70	505	230	270
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	10	0	10	125	30	95
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Korean	15	10	10	100	45	50
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	10	10	0	225	130	95
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	30	15	15
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	10	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	30	30	0
Igbo	0	0	0	15	15	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	65	30	30
Swahili	0	0	0	10	10	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	55	25	35
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	20	0	20	40	20	20
American Sign Language	10	0	10	30	15	15
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	15	10	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	10	15	240	95	145
Chinese languages	30	10	15	235	95	140
Cantonese	25	10	20	100	45	55
Hakka	0	0	0	10	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	80	35	45
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	0	10
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	60	20	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	10	10	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	10	10	0
Thai	10	10	0	10	10	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	15	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	10	10	0	0	0
Turkish	20	0	10	10	0	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	10	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	30	20	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	11,785	5,805	5,980	41,135	20,905	20,230
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	10,905	5,445	5,465	39,585	20,145	19,435
Canadian citizens aged under 18	2,640	1,345	1,295	10,235	5,130	5,105
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	8,270	4,100	4,170	29,345	15,020	14,335
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	875	355	515	1,555	755	790
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	11,780	5,800	5,980	41,135	20,905	20,230
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	10,375	5,180	5,195	37,140	18,865	18,275
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	1,130	500	630	3,690	1,875	1,815
Before 1981	315	165	150	705	390	315
1981 to 1990	90	40	50	410	205	205
1991 to 2000	75	30	45	620	355	265
2001 to 2010	185	85	110	1,135	530	610
2001 to 2005	60	25	40	510	260	255
2006 to 2010	125	60	65	625	270	355
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	470	190	280	815	400	420
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	280	120	160	310	170	145
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	1,125	495	630	3,690	1,875	1,815
Under 5 years	80	30	55	370	195	175
5 to 14 years	220	120	95	660	385	275
15 to 24 years	255	115	140	730	385	345
25 to 44 years	500	210	295	1,600	740	860
45 years and over	70	25	50	335	175	160
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,130	500	625	3,685	1,875	1,815
Americas	210	85	125	450	205	245
Brazil	0	0	10	10	10	10
Colombia	0	0	0	15	10	10
El Salvador	0	0	0	25	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	10	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	80	35	45
Mexico	0	0	10	20	10	15
Peru	0	0	0	10	10	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	10	10	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	135	65	70	220	110	110
Other places of birth in Americas	50	15	30	60	25	30
Europe	280	150	125	770	455	315
Bosnia and Herzegovina	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatia	0	0	0	15	15	0
France	0	10	0	35	30	10
Germany	70	45	30	130	75	55
Greece	0	0	0	10	10	0
Hungary	0	0	0	10	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	15	15	0
Italy	0	0	0	40	35	10
Netherlands	30	25	10	35	25	10
Poland	0	0	0	20	15	0
Portugal	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romania	15	10	10	10	0	0
Russian Federation	0	10	0	15	10	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	10	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	90	45	50	320	155	165
Other places of birth in Europe	50	20	35	100	55	45
Africa	55	30	25	480	280	205
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Egypt	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	30	20	15
Kenya	0	0	0	10	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	25	15	15
Nigeria	10	10	0	35	25	10
Somalia	10	10	0	25	20	0
South Africa, Republic of	10	10	0	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Africa	15	0	10	305	170	130
Asia	575	235	340	1,955	920	1,035
Afghanistan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Bangladesh	10	0	0	95	55	45
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	15	10	10	105	55	55
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	35	20	15
India	160	70	95	185	120	60
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	35	15	20
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	0	0	0	65	15	55
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	15	10	0	75	35	35
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	70	35	35
Philippines	335	125	210	955	420	535
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	10	10	0	175	75	95
Other places of birth in Asia	20	10	10	120	50	70
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	15	10	10	40	20	20
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	470	190	280	820	395	420
Americas	20	10	15	70	25	45
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	40	15	25
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	20	0	10	15	10	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	10	0	10
Europe	40	20	20	70	45	25
France	0	0	0	10	10	0
Germany	15	0	0	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	0	0	0	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	10	0	0	0
Russian Federation	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukraine	0	0	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	10	10	10	40	20	20
Other places of birth in Europe	10	0	0	15	10	10
Africa	20	15	10	120	65	50
Algeria	0	0	0	10	10	10
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	0	0	0	10	0	10
Morocco	0	0	0	10	0	10
Nigeria	10	0	0	15	15	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	80	45	30
Asia	390	150	240	560	260	295
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	10	0	0	10	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	135	60	80	50	30	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	0	0	0	10	0	10
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	15	10	0
Japan	0	0	0	30	0	25
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	10	0	0	30	15	15
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	230	80	150	330	160	170
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	10	10	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	10	0	10
Viet Nam	0	0	0	40	15	25
Other places of birth in Asia	0	0	10	10	10	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	0	0	0	0	0	10
Australia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	11,785	5,800	5,985	41,135	20,905	20,230
First generationCensus data footnote 69	1,460	640	820	4,100	2,085	2,015
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	1,695	795	895	3,890	1,935	1,955
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	8,630	4,360	4,270	33,145	16,885	16,260
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	840	345	495	3,030	1,505	1,525
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	570	255	315	1,620	810	810
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	305	160	145	790	430	365
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	270	100	170	830	380	450
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	215	65	155	1,005	460	545
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	50	25	20	375	220	150
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	0	0	0	30	15	15
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	11,785	5,800	5,980	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	1,925	905	1,020	20,860	10,350	10,510
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	1,910	905	1,005	20,650	10,245	10,400
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	885	475	405	13,180	6,590	6,590
Métis	1,015	420	590	3,385	1,720	1,670
Inuk (Inuit)	0	10	0	4,075	1,935	2,140
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	15	0	10	155	75	80
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	0	0	0	55	30	25
Non-Aboriginal identity	9,860	4,895	4,960	20,275	10,555	9,720
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	11,785	5,800	5,980	41,135	20,905	20,230
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	575	285	295	13,365	6,645	6,720
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	11,210	5,515	5,690	27,770	14,255	13,510
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	11,785	5,805	5,980	41,135	20,905	20,230
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	510	225	280	15,190	7,575	7,615
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	490	225	270	14,160	7,055	7,095
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	315	170	145	10,280	5,145	5,140
Métis single ancestry	175	55	125	915	490	425
Inuit single ancestry	0	0	0	2,955	1,425	1,535
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	15	10	10	1,035	520	510
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	20	10	15	490	245	245
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	505	250	250
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	20	15	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	1,465	695	770	5,525	2,610	2,920
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	1,385	660	725	4,745	2,275	2,470
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	840	400	440	3,110	1,540	1,575
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	535	250	285	930	410	525
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	710	330	380
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	85	35	45	780	335	445
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	80	40	40	480	195	285
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	230	100	130
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	10	35	15	20
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	35	25	15
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	9,810	4,880	4,930	20,420	10,720	9,700
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	11,785	5,805	5,985	41,135	20,905	20,230
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	1,160	480	680	3,960	1,950	2,005
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	340	145	195	615	360	250
Chinese	35	10	25	300	150	150
Black	150	90	60	760	435	325
Filipino	455	165	300	1,300	570	725
Latin American	40	15	25	135	55	80
Arab	15	10	0	100	60	45
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	50	25	25	255	115	145
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	15	15	50	25	30
Korean	25	10	15	100	50	55
Japanese	0	0	0	150	45	105
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	10	0	0	95	40	50
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	15	0	15	90	45	40
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	10,630	5,325	5,305	37,180	18,955	18,225
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	11,785	5,800	5,980	41,135	20,905	20,230
North American Aboriginal origins	1,975	920	1,050	20,720	10,185	10,530
First Nations (North American Indian)	1,250	610	635	15,155	7,505	7,645
Inuit	10	0	0	4,515	2,170	2,340
Métis	815	345	470	2,915	1,395	1,525
Other North American origins	3,650	1,890	1,760	8,220	4,195	4,020
Acadian	15	10	10	250	125	120
American	310	155	155	495	285	210
Canadian	3,430	1,780	1,650	7,655	3,865	3,785
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	10	10	0	70	35	30
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	20	0	15
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	0	0	0	35	10	20
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	0	0	0	0	0	0
European origins	8,300	4,110	4,195	18,115	9,335	8,780
British Isles origins	5,670	2,695	2,970	12,815	6,630	6,185
Channel Islander	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	3,325	1,555	1,775	6,560	3,315	3,245
Irish	2,350	1,105	1,245	5,060	2,580	2,480
Manx	0	0	0	15	10	0
Scottish	2,580	1,215	1,375	6,090	3,175	2,915
Welsh	245	105	145	555	260	295
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	210	95	110	765	410	350
French origins	1,595	790	805	4,230	2,085	2,150
Alsatian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	0	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	1,595	785	805	4,230	2,075	2,150
Western European origins (except French origins)	3,225	1,525	1,700	4,480	2,240	2,240
Austrian	165	80	80	185	100	80
Bavarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Belgian	75	45	30	145	50	95
Dutch	570	235	340	1,015	540	480
Flemish	10	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,535	1,215	1,325	3,410	1,670	1,745
Luxembourger	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swiss	80	40	45	140	75	65
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	1,565	805	760	1,720	900	820
Danish	115	70	50	350	150	195
Finnish	100	50	45	75	40	40
Icelandic	50	25	25	200	105	90
Norwegian	915	470	445	710	400	310
Swedish	505	250	255	370	175	200
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	50	30	20	125	80	50
Eastern European origins	1,670	930	745	2,865	1,435	1,430
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Byelorussian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Czech	120	50	65	90	65	25
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	65	45	25	30	20	15
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	120	65	50	260	150	110
Latvian	0	0	0	50	35	15
Lithuanian	0	0	10	30	15	15
Moldovan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Polish	375	195	180	860	400	465
Romanian	85	50	30	115	55	60
Russian	350	165	190	510	260	255
Slovak	45	25	20	65	35	30
Ukrainian	765	440	325	1,290	590	700
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	10	0	0	10	0	10
Southern European origins	430	190	245	1,215	630	580
Albanian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Croatian	10	10	10	30	25	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	20	10	10	50	35	15
Italian	265	120	140	500	275	225
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	45	15	30
Maltese	0	0	0	15	10	10
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	50	20	30	205	105	100
Serbian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Slovenian	0	0	0	20	15	10
Spanish	100	30	70	315	135	180
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	15	0	15	30	20	15
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	80	40	40	255	135	115
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	55	20	35	95	50	50
Roma (Gypsy)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	25	15	10	140	80	60
Caribbean origins	70	40	35	215	105	110
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	10	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bermudan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dominican	0	0	0	40	15	25
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jamaican	40	30	0	120	60	60
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	10	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	0	0	0	30	10	15
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	10	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	10	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins	120	50	70	205	90	110
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	10	0	15	0	0	0
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	20	10	10	0	10	0
Brazilian	10	0	0	15	10	0
Chilean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Colombian	0	0	0	25	0	20
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guyanese	10	10	10	0	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	10	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	0	0	0	10	10	0
Mexican	75	35	35	50	25	30
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Peruvian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Salvadorean	10	0	10	25	10	20
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	15	10	10
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	0	0	0	20	10	10
African origins	145	75	65	780	455	330
Central and West African origins	25	10	10	110	70	40
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	0	0	0	30	20	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	20	10	10	30	25	10
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	0	10	50	35	15
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	0	0	0	10	0	10
North African origins	25	10	10	175	105	65
Algerian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Berber	0	0	0	10	0	10
Coptic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Libyan	25	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	0	0	0	30	15	10
Sudanese	0	0	0	95	60	30
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	40	30	15	275	160	115
Afrikaner	10	0	10	0	0	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	10	10	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	30	25	10
Ethiopian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	15	10	0	70	40	30
South African	10	0	0	25	15	10
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	30	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	70	35	35
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	10	0	0
Other African origins	60	30	30	240	120	125
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	15	50	30	20
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	45	25	20	205	90	110
Asian origins	1,010	410	605	3,125	1,500	1,625
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	55	30	25	215	105	105
Afghan	0	0	0	10	10	10
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	0	0	0	45	30	15
Armenian	0	0	0	25	15	15
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	10	10	10	0	0	10
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	25	10	20	60	20	35
Iraqi	0	0	0	0	10	0
Israeli	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	15	0	10	20	10	10
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	10
Syrian	15	10	0	25	10	15
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	10	10	15	10	0
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	330	140	185	615	355	260
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	70	35	30
Bengali	0	0	0	50	30	15
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	325	140	185	355	220	135
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	20	10	10
Pakistani	0	0	0	85	45	40
Punjabi	25	10	15	15	10	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	0	0	0	25	20	10
Tamil	0	0	0	10	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	630	235	395	2,315	1,050	1,265
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	15	0	10	0	0	0
Chinese	105	30	70	375	175	200
Filipino	470	175	295	1,415	620	790
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	200	85	120
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	25	10	10	105	45	55
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	20	10	15	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	0	10	0	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwanese	0	0	0	20	10	15
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	15	20	245	120	120
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	10	0	0	15	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	10	0	10	15	10	0
Oceania origins	10	0	10	85	35	50
Australian	10	0	0	35	15	25
New Zealander	0	0	0	45	20	20
Pacific Islands origins	10	0	10	10	0	0
Fijian	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hawaiian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maori	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	10	0	10
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	0	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	5,035	...	...	14,985	...	...
Owner	3,055	...	...	8,045	...	...
Renter	1,985	...	...	6,915	...	...
Band housing	0	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	5,035	...	...	14,980	...	...
Condominium	290	...	...	1,315	...	...
Not condominium	4,750	...	...	13,670	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	5,035	...	...	14,980	...	...
No bedrooms	40	...	...	145	...	...
1 bedroom	565	...	...	2,200	...	...
2 bedrooms	1,285	...	...	3,585	...	...
3 bedrooms	1,655	...	...	5,950	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	1,485	...	...	3,090	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	5,035	...	...	14,985	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	1,310	...	...	5,350	...	...
5 rooms	900	...	...	3,235	...	...
6 rooms	735	...	...	2,480	...	...
7 rooms	570	...	...	1,600	...	...
8 or more rooms	1,510	...	...	2,310	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.3	...	...	5.4	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	5,035	...	...	14,980	...	...
One person or fewer per room	4,965	...	...	14,215	...	...
More than 1 person per room	70	...	...	770	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	5,035	...	...	14,980	...	...
Suitable	4,755	...	...	13,410	...	...
Not suitable	280	...	...	1,575	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	5,035	...	...	14,980	...	...
1960 or before	1,180	...	...	560	...	...
1961 to 1980	1,950	...	...	4,805	...	...
1981 to 1990	495	...	...	3,430	...	...
1991 to 2000	365	...	...	2,950	...	...
2001 to 2005	175	...	...	1,355	...	...
2006 to 2010	355	...	...	945	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	515	...	...	935	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	5,035	...	...	14,980	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	4,565	...	...	12,275	...	...
Major repairs needed	470	...	...	2,710	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	5,035	...	...	14,980	...	...
1 household maintainer	3,315	...	...	8,750	...	...
2 household maintainers	1,565	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	160	...	...	595	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	5,035	...	...	14,980	...	...
15 to 24 years	350	...	...	500	...	...
25 to 34 years	1,130	...	...	2,900	...	...
35 to 44 years	830	...	...	3,025	...	...
45 to 54 years	950	...	...	3,450	...	...
55 to 64 years	835	...	...	3,055	...	...
65 to 74 years	505	...	...	1,445	...	...
75 to 84 years	320	...	...	475	...	...
85 years and over	105	...	...	130	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	5,025	...	...	14,865	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	3,900	...	...	13,020	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	1,125	...	...	1,845	...	...
30% to less than 100%	995	...	...	1,605	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	3,050	...	...	7,975	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	65.8	...	...	61.1	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.0	...	...	9.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,201	...	...	1,581	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,241	...	...	1,739	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	290,408	...	...	321,099	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	301,549	...	...	346,427	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	1,985	...	...	6,900	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	8.6	...	...	41.3	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	38.4	...	...	16.3	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,061	...	...	1,298	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,120	...	...	1,190	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	9,460	4,655	4,810	32,325	16,475	15,855
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,280	1,290	990	8,860	4,745	4,115
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	2,825	1,250	1,575	6,915	3,510	3,405
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	4,355	2,105	2,245	16,550	8,215	8,330
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	1,185	880	300	3,170	2,475	690
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	420	220	195	1,565	1,090	475
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	765	660	105	1,600	1,385	220
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,800	745	1,055	6,115	2,730	3,380
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	215	80	140	805	325	485
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	1,155	405	750	6,470	2,690	3,775
Bachelor's degree	855	290	570	4,485	1,865	2,615
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	75	35	35	320	110	205
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	40	15	20	130	60	70
Master's degree	155	40	115	1,440	600	840
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	30	25	10	95	60	40
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	6,470	3,145	3,320	23,610	11,885	11,725
No certificate, diploma or degree	1,125	630	495	4,845	2,650	2,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	1,975	905	1,075	4,570	2,320	2,250
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,365	1,610	1,755	14,190	6,915	7,285
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	805	620	185	2,615	2,040	570
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	250	140	110	1,315	925	395
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	560	480	80	1,300	1,120	180
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	1,385	580	810	5,135	2,250	2,890
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	185	70	115	650	260	385
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	985	340	645	5,795	2,360	3,435
Bachelor's degree	740	250	495	4,000	1,640	2,360
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	65	35	30	275	95	180
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	35	15	15	115	50	65
Master's degree	130	35	95	1,320	535	785
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	20	10	0	80	45	40
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	9,465	4,655	4,810	32,325	16,470	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	5,105	2,545	2,565	15,775	8,255	7,520
Education	270	70	195	1,525	400	1,125
13. Education	265	65	200	1,525	405	1,125
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	100	50	55	405	220	185
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	40	35	10	95	80	10
50. Visual and performing arts	60	10	45	315	145	170
Humanities	120	45	80	655	260	395
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	105	25	80
23. English language and literature/letters	35	0	25	110	30	80
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	10	10	215	80	140
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	50	35	20
39. Theology and religious vocations	35	15	20	85	50	40
54. History	25	10	20	80	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	260	35	230	1,615	590	1,025
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	65	15	60
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	210	70	135
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	105	0	105	305	50	255
22. Legal professions and studies	30	10	20	230	105	115
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	0	25	0	20
42. Psychology	50	10	45	205	30	175
45. Social sciences	60	15	45	585	315	270
Business, management and public administration	860	250	605	3,420	1,005	2,410
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	10	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	135	25	105	420	85	335
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	720	220	500	2,995	920	2,075
Physical and life sciences and technologies	70	30	40	655	325	330
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	30	10	20	305	135	165
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	15	0	0	160	65	95
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	10	0
40. Physical sciences	20	20	0	160	110	50
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	0	25	15	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	90	60	30	400	235	165
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	85	60	35	320	220	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	45	0	40
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	35	10	25
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	1,335	1,200	135	3,535	3,165	370
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	10	120	65	55
14. Engineering	85	65	20	455	365	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	210	185	25	735	635	100
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	10
46. Construction trades	335	300	30	975	920	55
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	555	520	35	1,025	970	60
48. Precision production	145	135	15	215	210	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	180	135	50	625	375	255
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	60	40	30	65	20	45
03. Natural resources and conservation	115	95	25	565	350	210
Health and related fields	805	115	690	2,120	485	1,635
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	40	10	25	210	110	100
51. Health professions and related programs	765	105	665	1,885	365	1,520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	30	20	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	260	115	145	1,590	1,160	435
12. Personal and culinary services	175	30	145	485	170	310
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	25	20	0
43. Security and protective services	15	10	0	250	195	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	70	70	0	820	765	60
Other	0	0	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	0	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	6,470	3,150	3,320	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	3,105	1,535	1,570	9,415	4,975	4,445
Education	235	65	170	1,325	350	975
13. Education	235	60	170	1,325	350	975
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	65	25	40	335	180	160
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	20	15	10	80	65	10
50. Visual and performing arts	45	10	35	260	110	145
Humanities	105	35	70	530	205	320
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	10	0	10	80	20	60
23. English language and literature/letters	25	0	20	95	25	65
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	20	0	10	180	55	120
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	0	0	10	40	30	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	25	15	10	50	25	30
54. History	25	10	20	75	50	30
55. French language and literature/letters	0	0	0	0	0	10
Social and behavioural sciences and law	210	30	180	1,405	525	880
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	0	0	0	60	10	50
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	10	0	10	175	70	105
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	75	0	75	260	45	215
22. Legal professions and studies	25	10	10	205	95	105
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	0	0	10	20	0	15
42. Psychology	50	10	40	170	25	150
45. Social sciences	50	10	35	520	280	235
Business, management and public administration	685	200	485	3,045	880	2,170
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	100	30	75	365	65	295
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	580	170	415	2,680	810	1,875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	35	15	15	575	285	290
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	10	0	10	265	120	150
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	0	0	0	130	55	80
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	10	15	0	150	100	55
41. Science technologies/technicians	10	0	10	20	10	15
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	80	50	25	375	215	160
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	75	50	25	300	200	100
25. Library science	0	0	0	40	0	45
27. Mathematics and statistics	0	0	0	35	10	20
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	975	880	95	2,930	2,605	330
04. Architecture and related services	0	0	0	85	35	45
14. Engineering	65	50	20	400	310	90
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	175	155	20	640	550	95
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	10	0	0
46. Construction trades	255	225	25	820	770	45
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	380	365	15	830	790	40
48. Precision production	100	85	10	155	155	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	160	110	50	560	330	230
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	55	30	25	50	15	35
03. Natural resources and conservation	100	80	20	510	315	195
Health and related fields	640	110	535	1,830	420	1,410
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	35	15	20	175	90	85
51. Health professions and related programs	605	95	510	1,630	315	1,315
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	25	15	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	180	90	90	1,285	920	360
12. Personal and culinary services	110	20	85	420	160	255
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	10	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	20	20	0
43. Security and protective services	20	15	0	215	160	55
49. Transportation and materials moving	55	60	0	615	575	45
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	9,465	4,650	4,810	32,325	16,475	15,855
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	5,110	2,545	2,565	15,775	8,255	7,525
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	4,350	2,105	2,245	16,555	8,220	8,335
Location of study inside Canada	3,695	1,840	1,855	14,785	7,445	7,345
Same as province or territory of residence	2,525	1,280	1,240	4,155	2,040	2,115
Different than province or territory of residence	1,170	565	610	10,630	5,400	5,225
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	665	270	395	1,765	775	990
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	90	45	45	310	125	185
Philippines	230	80	150	515	180	340
India	160	65	90	105	70	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	40	15	20	175	95	85
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	25	20	10
Other	140	60	80	610	270	340
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	6,470	3,150	3,320	23,610	11,885	11,725
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	3,105	1,540	1,565	9,415	4,970	4,440
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	3,365	1,610	1,755	14,195	6,910	7,280
Location of study inside Canada	2,845	1,405	1,440	12,650	6,245	6,410
Same as province or territory of residence	1,980	975	1,005	3,525	1,680	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	870	430	440	9,125	4,570	4,560
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	520	205	310	1,540	665	875
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	65	35	35	265	105	160
Philippines	225	75	145	460	155	305
India	90	40	50	100	65	30
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	15	0	10	120	70	50
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	20	15	10
France	0	0	0	15	10	0
Other	120	45	75	555	240	315
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	9,465	4,655	4,810	32,330	16,475	15,855
In the labour force	6,720	3,525	3,195	23,945	12,640	11,305
Employed	5,905	2,990	2,915	21,415	11,075	10,345
Unemployed	820	535	280	2,535	1,570	960
Not in the labour force	2,745	1,125	1,610	8,380	3,835	4,545
Participation rate	71.0	75.7	66.4	74.1	76.7	71.3
Employment rate	62.4	64.2	60.6	66.2	67.2	65.2
Unemployment rate	12.2	15.2	8.8	10.6	12.4	8.5
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	9,460	4,655	4,810	32,330	16,475	15,855
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	2,395	935	1,455	7,415	3,400	4,020
Worked	7,070	3,715	3,350	24,910	13,075	11,835
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	3,205	1,805	1,405	13,780	7,325	6,450
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	3,860	1,910	1,950	11,135	5,745	5,385
Average weeks worked in reference year	40.9	41.4	40.4	41.6	41.4	41.9
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	6,720	3,525	3,195	23,945	12,640	11,305
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	70	70	695	390	300
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	6,585	3,455	3,125	23,250	12,245	11,005
Employee	5,985	3,095	2,890	21,895	11,385	10,510
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	595	360	240	1,355	865	500
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	6,720	3,525	3,195	23,945	12,640	11,305
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	65	70	695	395	300
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	6,580	3,460	3,125	23,255	12,245	11,010
0 Management occupations	590	335	260	2,830	1,685	1,145
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	895	210	685	3,895	1,000	2,895
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	225	190	35	1,550	1,145	405
3 Health occupations	490	95	395	1,205	200	1,005
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	610	145	460	4,045	1,500	2,545
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	70	25	45	605	255	350
6 Sales and service occupations	1,665	625	1,045	4,325	1,995	2,330
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	1,425	1,310	120	3,785	3,560	225
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	280	240	40	670	610	60
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	320	285	40	330	285	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	6,720	3,525	3,195	23,945	12,640	11,305
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	140	70	70	695	395	300
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	6,580	3,460	3,125	23,255	12,245	11,005
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	80	60	15	190	170	25
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	510	440	65	1,440	1,145	295
22 Utilities	40	45	0	300	235	60
23 Construction	680	570	115	1,745	1,505	245
31-33 Manufacturing	315	255	60	240	175	65
41 Wholesale trade	155	110	45	290	235	55
44-45 Retail trade	965	405	565	2,260	1,180	1,075
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	355	260	95	1,460	1,105	355
51 Information and cultural industries	65	35	30	465	235	240
52 Finance and insurance	140	35	100	345	110	230
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	120	65	45	415	220	190
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	215	90	120	930	470	460
55 Management of companies and enterprises	0	0	0	15	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	300	190	115	710	410	295
61 Educational services	425	100	320	1,805	525	1,285
62 Health care and social assistance	780	155	625	2,175	390	1,785
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	100	45	50	350	195	155
72 Accommodation and food services	650	240	410	1,230	520	710
81 Other services (except public administration)	375	225	155	870	420	455
91 Public administration	320	130	190	6,010	2,990	3,020
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	5,900	2,990	2,915	21,415	11,070	10,345
Worked at home	225	95	130	780	375	400
Worked outside Canada	0	0	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	1,085	810	275	1,975	1,590	385
Worked at usual place	4,585	2,080	2,505	18,650	9,095	9,560
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	4,585	2,080	2,500	18,655	9,095	9,560
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	3,790	1,605	2,190	17,200	8,175	9,025
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	700	425	275	755	505	250
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	25	10	15	550	335	220
Commute to a different province or territory	70	45	30	150	85	65
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	5,675	2,895	2,775	20,630	10,690	9,940
Car, truck, van - as a driver	4,690	2,440	2,245	11,820	6,310	5,505
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	380	195	185	2,000	850	1,155
Public transit	60	10	45	255	140	115
Walked	445	175	270	4,910	2,165	2,745
Bicycle	25	25	0	340	240	95
Other method	70	40	30	1,305	980	325
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	5,670	2,890	2,775	20,630	10,685	9,940
Less than 15 minutes	4,050	1,835	2,210	15,205	7,700	7,505
15 to 29 minutes	850	475	375	3,805	1,955	1,855
30 to 44 minutes	260	160	105	640	310	330
45 to 59 minutes	175	155	15	180	130	50
60 minutes and over	340	260	75	795	595	195
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	5,670	2,890	2,780	20,630	10,685	9,945
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	395	290	105	650	495	160
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	975	760	215	1,945	1,320	625
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	1,535	795	740	5,725	3,230	2,490
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	1,365	470	895	8,035	3,485	4,550
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	565	200	365	2,030	975	1,055
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	840	380	460	2,240	1,185	1,060
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	7,310	3,795	3,515	25,565	13,355	12,205
Single responses	7,295	3,785	3,505	25,360	13,265	12,100
Official languages	7,270	3,780	3,500	24,990	13,075	11,915
English	7,270	3,780	3,490	24,790	13,005	11,780
French	10	0	10	200	70	135
Non-official languages	20	10	10	370	185	180
Aboriginal languages	0	0	0	330	155	170
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Northern Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	315	150	165
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	25	10	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	160	80	80
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	10
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	125	60	60
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	95	45	50
South Slavey	0	0	0	20	10	10
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	10	0	10
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	10	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	15	10	10	40	30	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	0	0	10	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	10	10	10	10	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	0	0	0	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	10	0	10	20	10	0
Chinese languages	0	0	10	20	10	10
Cantonese	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	10	0	10
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	15	0	10	205	95	110
English and French	0	0	0	65	40	25
English and non-official language	15	0	10	135	55	75
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	7,310	3,790	3,515	25,565	13,355	12,210
None	7,235	3,770	3,460	23,255	12,340	10,915
English	0	0	10	445	205	250
French	0	0	10	630	280	350
Non-official language	60	15	40	1,220	525	695
Aboriginal	0	0	0	1,050	460	595
Non-Aboriginal	60	15	40	170	70	100
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	10	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	11,555	5,705	5,855	40,525	20,610	19,915
Non-movers	8,835	4,340	4,495	34,010	17,345	16,665
Movers	2,720	1,365	1,360	6,520	3,265	3,250
Non-migrants	1,865	950	920	3,700	1,830	1,870
Migrants	860	420	440	2,820	1,435	1,380
Internal migrants	735	370	360	2,565	1,325	1,240
Intraprovincial migrants	450	230	215	700	330	375
Interprovincial migrants	290	140	150	1,865	1,000	870
External migrants	120	45	75	250	115	140
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	10,880	5,355	5,525	38,035	19,310	18,720
Non-movers	5,245	2,550	2,700	21,380	10,970	10,410
Movers	5,635	2,800	2,830	16,650	8,340	8,310
Non-migrants	2,990	1,540	1,455	9,000	4,570	4,430
Migrants	2,640	1,265	1,375	7,655	3,770	3,880
Internal migrants	2,035	1,015	1,020	6,755	3,355	3,400
Intraprovincial migrants	1,330	670	665	1,745	835	915
Interprovincial migrants	710	350	360	5,010	2,530	2,490
External migrants	605	250	355	895	415	480