Census Profile, 2016 Census
Northeast [Economic region], British Columbia and Nunavut [Territory]

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Northeast British Columbia [Economic region]			Nunavut [Territory]
	Data quality , Northeast [Economic region], British Columbia  Map : Northeast [Economic region], British Columbia Change geography 1			Data quality : Nunavut [Territory]  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	68,335	...	...	35,944	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	65,660	...	...	31,906	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	4.1	...	...	12.7	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	31,339	...	...	11,433	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	26,446	...	...	9,819	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.3	...	...	0.0	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	202,498.62	...	...	1,877,778.53	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	68,335	35,115	33,220	35,945	18,390	17,550
0 to 14 years	14,560	7,470	7,090	11,685	5,975	5,710
0 to 4 years	5,160	2,640	2,520	4,155	2,130	2,025
5 to 9 years	5,045	2,625	2,415	4,120	2,130	1,985
10 to 14 years	4,355	2,205	2,150	3,415	1,720	1,700
15 to 64 years	46,925	24,275	22,650	22,895	11,710	11,190
15 to 19 years	4,310	2,260	2,055	3,140	1,600	1,535
20 to 24 years	4,715	2,450	2,270	3,045	1,535	1,510
25 to 29 years	5,675	2,900	2,780	3,185	1,610	1,580
30 to 34 years	5,700	2,995	2,700	2,815	1,390	1,425
35 to 39 years	4,755	2,395	2,360	2,385	1,210	1,180
40 to 44 years	4,355	2,240	2,115	2,030	1,065	965
45 to 49 years	4,375	2,210	2,165	2,065	1,055	1,005
50 to 54 years	4,850	2,545	2,300	1,840	955	890
55 to 59 years	4,595	2,415	2,175	1,405	750	655
60 to 64 years	3,590	1,865	1,725	975	535	440
65 years and over	6,850	3,370	3,485	1,360	710	655
65 to 69 years	2,545	1,340	1,210	655	340	310
70 to 74 years	1,660	835	820	345	180	165
75 to 79 years	1,150	560	590	205	110	100
80 to 84 years	860	375	480	105	50	50
85 years and over	640	260	380	55	25	25
85 to 89 years	430	185	245	40	20	25
90 to 94 years	160	50	105	10	5	5
95 to 99 years	45	20	30	5	5	5
100 years and over	5	0	5	0	0	0
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	21.3	21.3	21.3	32.5	32.5	32.5
15 to 64 years	68.7	69.1	68.2	63.7	63.7	63.8
65 years and over	10.0	9.6	10.5	3.8	3.9	3.7
85 years and over	0.9	0.7	1.1	0.2	0.1	0.1
Average age of the population	35.8	35.7	36.1	27.7	27.8	27.5
Median age of the population	34.2	34.1	34.4	25.1	25.2	25.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	26,445	...	...	9,820	...	...
Single-detached house	17,510	...	...	4,355	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	90	...	...	110	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	5,760	...	...	5,335	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,235	...	...	875	...	...
Row house	1,450	...	...	2,960	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	365	...	...	175	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	2,665	...	...	1,300	...	...
Other single-attached house	40	...	...	15	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	3,085	...	...	20	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	26,445	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 person	6,785	...	...	1,855	...	...
2 persons	9,225	...	...	1,890	...	...
3 persons	4,235	...	...	1,495	...	...
4 persons	3,730	...	...	1,545	...	...
5 or more persons	2,465	...	...	3,030	...	...
Number of persons in private households	66,820	...	...	35,580	...	...
Average household size	2.5	...	...	3.6	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	53,775	27,640	26,130	24,260	12,415	11,840
Married or living common law	32,650	16,370	16,280	12,895	6,480	6,420
Married	24,730	12,410	12,320	6,625	3,350	3,280
Living common law	7,920	3,960	3,960	6,270	3,130	3,140
Not married and not living common law	21,130	11,270	9,855	11,360	5,935	5,425
Never married	14,635	8,625	6,010	9,790	5,345	4,450
Separated	1,540	730	810	405	185	215
Divorced	2,820	1,430	1,390	440	190	255
Widowed	2,130	485	1,645	720	220	505
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	18,735	...	...	8,780	...	...
2 persons	9,425	...	...	2,825	...	...
3 persons	3,905	...	...	2,145	...	...
4 persons	3,430	...	...	1,690	...	...
5 or more persons	1,970	...	...	2,115	...	...
Average size of census families	3.0	...	...	3.5	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	18,730	...	...	8,780	...	...
Total couple families	15,880	...	...	6,225	...	...
Married couples	11,925	...	...	3,095	...	...
Common-law couples	3,960	...	...	3,135	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	2,850	...	...	2,550	...	...
Female parent	2,060	...	...	1,820	...	...
Male parent	785	...	...	735	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	15,880	...	...	6,230	...	...
Couples without children	7,760	...	...	1,465	...	...
Couples with children	8,120	...	...	4,760	...	...
1 child	3,070	...	...	1,440	...	...
2 children	3,185	...	...	1,400	...	...
3 or more children	1,865	...	...	1,920	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	2,850	...	...	2,555	...	...
1 child	1,665	...	...	1,360	...	...
2 children	835	...	...	700	...	...
3 or more children	350	...	...	485	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	11,535	6,700	4,840	4,475	2,555	1,915
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	26,445	...	...	9,820	...	...
One-census-family households	17,960	...	...	6,355	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	7,470	...	...	1,065	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	10,495	...	...	5,290	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	375	...	...	1,140	...	...
Non-census-family households	8,105	...	...	2,320	...	...
One-person households	6,790	...	...	1,855	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	1,315	...	...	470	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	67,955	34,925	33,030	35,690	18,200	17,490
English only	64,775	33,470	31,300	32,065	16,345	15,715
French only	10	5	5	60	35	20
English and French	2,795	1,260	1,525	1,525	795	725
Neither English nor French	380	190	195	2,045	1,025	1,025
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	67,955	34,925	33,030	35,690	18,200	17,490
English	66,920	34,370	32,555	32,990	16,795	16,195
French	600	340	260	580	340	240
English and French	70	35	35	90	50	40
Neither English nor French	370	180	185	2,025	1,015	1,015
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	630	355	275	625	365	260
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	0.9	1.0	0.8	1.8	2.0	1.5
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	67,955	34,930	33,030	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	67,110	34,515	32,585	34,960	17,830	17,130
Official languages	59,465	30,805	28,660	11,615	6,085	5,530
English	58,765	30,410	28,355	11,020	5,740	5,280
French	700	400	305	595	350	240
Non-official languages	7,645	3,715	3,930	23,345	11,740	11,605
Aboriginal languages	595	270	325	22,610	11,360	11,250
Algonquian languages	250	115	135	15	5	10
Blackfoot	5	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	240	110	130	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	5	0	5	0	0	0
Plains Cree	30	10	20	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	5	5	5	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	195	95	105	5	0	5
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	5	5	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	335	150	185	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	340	150	190	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	150	70	80	0	0	0
Carrier	5	5	5	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	40	15	20	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	5	0	0	5
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	60	25	35	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	60	30	35	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	15	5	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	50	25	25	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	5	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	0	5	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	22,600	11,355	11,245
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	495	220	275
Inuktitut	0	0	0	22,070	11,125	10,945
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	10	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	5	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	7,050	3,445	3,600	735	380	350
Afro-Asiatic languages	90	55	35	75	60	20
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	5	5	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	25	15	5	10	10	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	5	5	5	5	0
Somali	15	15	5	10	5	5
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	70	35	30	60	45	15
Amharic	20	10	10	20	10	5
Arabic	45	20	15	40	30	10
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	5	0	0	5	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	10	5	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	5	0	0	0	5	0
Vietnamese	30	15	10	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,110	455	655	175	65	105
Bikol	20	10	10	0	0	0
Cebuano	40	15	25	5	5	5
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	10	0	10	5	5	5
Ilocano	30	15	20	20	5	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	10	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	975	400	575	135	50	80
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	5	0	0	0	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	180	95	90	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	5	0	0	0
Malayalam	160	80	80	5	0	0
Tamil	15	10	0	15	10	5
Telugu	10	10	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,065	2,550	2,515	270	145	120
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	5	5	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	1,135	565	570	40	30	15
Baltic languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Latvian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	1,135	560	570	45	30	15
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Croatian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	15	5	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	55	40	20	15	15	0
Russian	865	435	430	10	5	5
Serbian	10	5	5	5	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	25	5	15	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Ukrainian	110	50	65	5	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,000	1,490	1,510	70	40	30
Afrikaans	120	55	65	0	0	0
Danish	30	15	15	5	5	0
Dutch	130	60	65	15	5	5
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	2,665	1,325	1,335	35	20	15
Icelandic	5	0	5	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	15	10	5	5
Swedish	30	10	15	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Greek	15	10	5	5	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages	575	325	250	85	45	45
Indo-Aryan languages	530	300	230	80	40	35
Bengali	15	5	10	25	15	15
Gujarati	45	30	20	5	0	0
Hindi	80	50	30	5	5	5
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	5	0	0	0	5
Nepali	10	10	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	330	180	150	5	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	0	0	5
Urdu	40	20	20	25	15	15
Iranian languages	45	20	25	10	5	5
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	45	20	25	10	5	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	320	155	170	60	30	30
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	35	20	15	5	5	5
Portuguese	55	20	40	5	5	0
Romanian	50	20	30	10	0	5
Spanish	175	90	85	45	20	25
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	25	5	20	0	0	5
Kartvelian languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	5	5	0	0	0
Korean	130	65	65	10	0	5
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	60	20	35	75	50	30
Akan (Twi)	5	0	0	5	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	5	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	20	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	10	5	5	5	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	5	0	5	15	10	5
Swahili	5	0	0	5	0	0
Wolof	0	0	5	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	5	5	10	5	5
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	5	5	0	30	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Dinka	5	0	5	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	10	5	0	20	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	230	120	115	50	20	30
Chinese languages	235	120	115	50	20	30
Cantonese	80	50	35	15	5	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	105	50	55	10	5	5
Min Dong	5	0	5	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	10	0	5	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	35	15	15	20	10	15
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	5
Lao	5	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	25	5	15	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	10	5	5	5	0	5
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	70	40	35	20	10	5
Estonian	0	0	5	0	0	0
Finnish	25	10	10	5	5	5
Hungarian	50	30	20	10	5	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	850	410	440	735	370	365
English and French	120	60	55	25	10	15
English and non-official language	715	335	375	685	355	335
French and non-official language	10	5	5	10	5	10
English, French and non-official language	5	0	0	10	5	5
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	67,955	34,925	33,030	35,695	18,200	17,490
Single responses	66,475	34,200	32,270	35,085	17,895	17,185
Official languages	62,700	32,325	30,375	17,030	8,660	8,370
English	62,550	32,240	30,310	16,685	8,470	8,215
French	145	85	65	345	190	155
Non-official languages	3,775	1,875	1,900	18,055	9,240	8,815
Aboriginal languages	105	50	55	17,735	9,070	8,665
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	5	5	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	15	10	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	5	5	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	70	35	35	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	75	40	35	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	45	20	20	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	15	10	5	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	10	5	5	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	10	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	5	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	17,735	9,070	8,665
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	110	45	60
Inuktitut	0	0	0	17,600	9,015	8,590
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	10	15
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	5	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,670	1,825	1,845	320	165	150
Afro-Asiatic languages	45	25	15	30	20	15
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	15	5	5	5	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	5	0	5	0
Somali	15	15	5	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	30	15	10	25	15	10
Amharic	10	5	0	15	5	5
Arabic	15	10	5	15	5	5
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	5	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	5	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	5	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	540	240	295	120	55	60
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	10	5	5	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	5	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	510	230	280	110	55	60
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	5	0	5
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	5	5	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	5	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	110	50	60	15	10	5
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	100	40	55	0	0	0
Tamil	10	5	0	15	10	5
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	2,690	1,350	1,340	85	50	35
Albanian	5	0	5	0	0	0
Armenian	5	0	5	5	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	650	325	325	10	5	5
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	650	325	325	10	5	5
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	5	5	0	5	0	0
Russian	595	295	295	5	0	0
Serbian	5	5	0	0	5	0
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	0	0	0
Slovak	5	0	5	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	30	15	20	0	5	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	1,575	780	790	5	5	5
Afrikaans	95	50	50	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	25	10	15	0	0	0
Frisian	5	5	0	0	0	0
German	1,445	710	730	0	5	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	5	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	10	5	5	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	350	185	160	45	25	20
Indo-Aryan languages	305	170	140	45	25	20
Bengali	5	5	0	20	15	10
Gujarati	25	10	15	0	0	0
Hindi	45	20	20	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	5	0	0	5	0	0
Nepali	10	5	5	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	205	120	85	0	5	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	5	0	0	0	0
Urdu	15	10	10	15	5	5
Iranian languages	40	20	20	5	5	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	5	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	40	20	20	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	55	55	25	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	10	5	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	15	10	10	0	0	0
Romanian	25	10	15	0	5	0
Spanish	60	30	30	15	10	5
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	10	5	5	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	85	45	35	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	5	15	20	10	10
Akan (Twi)	5	0	5	0	5	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	15	5	10	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	5	5	5
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	35	20	15
American Sign Language	5	0	0	5	0	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	15	5	5	25	15	15
Sino-Tibetan languages	135	75	60	15	5	10
Chinese languages	135	75	55	15	5	10
Cantonese	45	30	15	5	0	5
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	75	40	35	5	0	5
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	15	10	10	5	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	10	0	5	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	5	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	5	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	15	10	5	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	1,480	725	755	610	305	305
English and French	65	35	25	20	10	10
English and non-official language	1,405	680	720	585	290	295
French and non-official language	5	0	5	5	5	0
English, French and non-official language	10	5	10	5	5	5
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	67,955	34,925	33,030	35,690	18,205	17,490
None	63,215	32,635	30,580	17,430	8,995	8,435
English	1,815	905	915	9,555	4,885	4,670
French	475	210	270	240	130	110
Non-official language	2,395	1,150	1,240	8,425	4,175	4,250
Aboriginal	405	180	225	7,990	3,960	4,025
Non-Aboriginal	1,985	965	1,020	435	215	220
English and French	5	0	5	0	0	0
English and non-official language	35	15	20	20	15	10
French and non-official language	20	10	15	15	5	10
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	52,500	27,010	25,495	23,930	12,180	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,650	26,225	24,420	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,440	63,362	30,728	29,743	28,817	30,326
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	50,680	26,255	24,425	22,435	11,345	11,090
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	38,458	53,133	28,306	28,635	27,517	29,403
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	46,835	25,025	21,810	19,220	9,910	9,315
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,659	63,748	29,658	30,583	31,667	29,517
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	29,940	12,330	17,600	21,890	11,040	10,840
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	3,924	3,334	4,108	2,524	1,275	4,682
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	43,100	23,495	19,605	18,590	9,605	8,985
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,574	63,285	29,604	29,724	30,603	28,640
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	52,500	27,015	25,485	23,935	12,175	11,755
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,700	26,265	24,435	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,807	73,823	38,518	50,689	50,882	50,492
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	50,735	26,295	24,435	22,435	11,345	11,090
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	46,182	58,137	33,316	43,247	42,937	43,564
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	46,915	25,145	21,770	19,225	9,905	9,310
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	56,991	73,595	37,813	52,115	53,453	50,693
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	30,045	12,430	17,610	21,885	11,045	10,845
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	6,877	7,117	6,707	6,191	4,314	8,103
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	43,110	23,480	19,635	18,590	9,605	8,980
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	55,294	71,281	36,178	51,195	52,454	49,849
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	52,500	27,015	25,490	23,930	12,175	11,755
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	18,550	11,220	7,325	7,580	3,925	3,655
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	66,297	80,638	48,632	90,230	88,548	91,332
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	75,406	89,134	54,370	88,321	89,311	87,259
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	92.8	95.5	87.4	88.1	91.8	84.3
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	83.0	86.7	75.6	83.7	87.2	80.0
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	7.2	4.5	12.7	11.9	8.3	15.7
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	52,500	27,010	25,495	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without total income	1,850	780	1,075	1,495	830	665
With total income	50,645	26,225	24,420	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with total income	96.5	97.1	95.8	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,755	2,280	4,480	5,320	3,165	2,155
$10,000 to $19,999	6,215	2,270	3,945	3,350	1,480	1,870
$20,000 to $29,999	5,630	2,090	3,535	2,610	1,135	1,475
$30,000 to $39,999	5,040	1,920	3,115	1,810	840	965
$40,000 to $49,999	4,550	2,015	2,535	1,190	575	610
$50,000 to $59,999	3,870	1,880	1,995	810	400	410
$60,000 to $69,999	3,375	2,000	1,375	730	375	360
$70,000 to $79,999	2,985	1,955	1,030	735	370	365
$80,000 to $89,999	2,545	1,800	750	820	440	380
$90,000 to $99,999	2,060	1,535	525	835	375	460
$100,000 and over	7,630	6,480	1,145	4,230	2,185	2,045
$100,000 to $149,999	4,940	4,105	835	3,215	1,570	1,645
$150,000 and over	2,695	2,380	315	1,010	615	400
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	52,500	27,005	25,495	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without after-tax income	1,820	750	1,070	1,495	835	665
With after-tax income	50,685	26,255	24,425	22,435	11,345	11,095
Percentage with after-tax income	96.5	97.2	95.8	93.8	93.1	94.4
Under $10,000 (including loss)	6,935	2,390	4,545	5,335	3,165	2,170
$10,000 to $19,999	6,535	2,430	4,100	3,410	1,530	1,880
$20,000 to $29,999	6,810	2,540	4,270	2,825	1,250	1,570
$30,000 to $39,999	5,970	2,440	3,530	1,920	915	1,005
$40,000 to $49,999	5,315	2,535	2,780	1,270	605	665
$50,000 to $59,999	4,590	2,725	1,870	980	500	485
$60,000 to $69,999	3,750	2,530	1,225	1,015	505	510
$70,000 to $79,999	3,155	2,310	845	1,085	555	530
$80,000 and over	7,620	6,355	1,260	4,595	2,315	2,280
$80,000 to $89,999	2,190	1,725	470	1,095	500	590
$90,000 to $99,999	1,525	1,280	250	1,025	480	550
$100,000 and over	3,900	3,355	545	2,475	1,335	1,145
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	52,500	27,005	25,495	23,930	12,180	11,755
Without employment income	9,405	3,510	5,890	5,340	2,575	2,770
With employment income	43,100	23,495	19,605	18,590	9,600	8,985
Percentage with employment income	82.1	87.0	76.9	77.7	78.8	76.4
Under $5,000 (including loss)	5,000	2,025	2,975	3,930	1,925	2,000
$5,000 to $9,999	2,530	955	1,580	1,800	875	925
$10,000 to $19,999	4,555	1,770	2,780	2,150	1,135	1,015
$20,000 to $29,999	4,160	1,610	2,550	1,440	815	620
$30,000 to $39,999	3,930	1,580	2,350	1,025	580	445
$40,000 to $49,999	3,645	1,615	2,030	815	430	380
$50,000 to $59,999	3,220	1,620	1,600	710	350	360
$60,000 to $69,999	2,930	1,795	1,130	655	355	295
$70,000 to $79,999	2,605	1,790	815	680	360	320
$80,000 and over	10,530	8,740	1,795	5,390	2,775	2,615
$80,000 to $89,999	2,230	1,615	615	755	410	345
$90,000 to $99,999	1,780	1,380	405	805	345	460
$100,000 and over	6,525	5,745	775	3,830	2,020	1,810
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	26,450	...	...	9,820	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	93,618	...	...	97,441	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	79,370	...	...	85,605	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	6,790	...	...	1,855	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,797	...	...	72,960	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	41,585	...	...	61,184	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	19,655	...	...	7,965	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	111,449	...	...	102,778	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	93,887	...	...	91,402	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	26,445	...	...	9,815	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	108,908	...	...	115,823	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	88,596	...	...	98,818	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	6,770	...	...	1,855	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	58,030	...	...	79,545	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	47,461	...	...	65,262	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	19,675	...	...	7,965	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	126,408	...	...	124,267	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	102,744	...	...	106,628	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	26,445	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	350	...	...	105	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	250	...	...	265	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	450	...	...	205	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	760	...	...	235	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	765	...	...	295	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	760	...	...	300	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	800	...	...	325	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	690	...	...	325	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	800	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	790	...	...	305	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,535	...	...	550	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,560	...	...	520	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,585	...	...	435	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,575	...	...	415	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,570	...	...	410	...	...
$100,000 and over	12,210	...	...	4,795	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,345	...	...	1,070	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,755	...	...	920	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	3,320	...	...	1,160	...	...
$200,000 and over	2,795	...	...	1,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	26,450	...	...	9,820	...	...
Under $5,000	365	...	...	100	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	255	...	...	270	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	455	...	...	210	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	775	...	...	240	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	855	...	...	300	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	950	...	...	325	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	910	...	...	330	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	870	...	...	350	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	965	...	...	340	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	955	...	...	355	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,990	...	...	615	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	2,005	...	...	590	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,985	...	...	560	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,975	...	...	575	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	1,765	...	...	565	...	...
$100,000 and over	9,355	...	...	4,100	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	3,700	...	...	1,200	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	2,370	...	...	835	...	...
$150,000 and over	3,285	...	...	2,070	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	18,695	...	...	7,705	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	109,838	...	...	99,421	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	92,593	...	...	88,747	...	...
Average family size of economic families	3.0	...	...	4.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	7,305	...	...	1,005	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,203	...	...	162,304	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	87,897	...	...	136,265	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	8,190	...	...	4,640	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	131,859	...	...	110,476	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	109,223	...	...	98,481	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	4.1	...	...	5.2	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	2,645	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,405	...	...	53,760	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	52,275	...	...	52,070	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.7	...	...	3.3	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	18,725	...	...	7,705	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	124,831	...	...	121,531	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	101,215	...	...	104,373	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	7,365	...	...	1,005	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	120,837	...	...	162,943	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	97,691	...	...	134,556	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	8,150	...	...	4,635	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	149,092	...	...	132,126	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,860	...	...	113,780	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	2,685	...	...	1,700	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,866	...	...	72,190	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	55,854	...	...	64,121	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	10,075	5,915	4,160	2,705	1,580	1,130
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	43,817	53,943	33,483	61,995	50,048	78,080
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	38,447	45,869	30,437	54,496	45,227	66,918
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	10,055	5,955	4,110	2,705	1,585	1,130
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	53,970	62,085	42,204	74,013	68,372	81,933
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	44,526	50,095	36,451	61,196	56,528	67,748
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	66,825	34,360	32,460	35,580	18,135	17,440
In the bottom half of the distribution	25,750	12,485	13,260	19,105	9,740	9,360
In the bottom decile	5,260	2,510	2,750	5,315	2,730	2,590
In the second decile	4,865	2,245	2,630	4,460	2,250	2,210
In the third decile	4,835	2,310	2,525	3,725	1,915	1,815
In the fourth decile	5,000	2,490	2,515	2,865	1,470	1,395
In the fifth decile	5,780	2,935	2,845	2,725	1,380	1,355
In the top half of the distribution	41,075	21,875	19,195	16,475	8,390	8,085
In the sixth decile	6,250	3,155	3,095	2,285	1,195	1,085
In the seventh decile	7,260	3,780	3,480	2,420	1,250	1,175
In the eighth decile	8,000	4,240	3,765	2,555	1,290	1,260
In the ninth decile	9,355	5,075	4,280	3,180	1,635	1,550
In the top decile	10,205	5,630	4,575	6,035	3,020	3,015
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	64,685	33,260	31,430	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	16,225	8,365	7,860	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	5,845	3,000	2,850	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	42,280	21,815	20,470	0	0	0
65 years and over	6,175	3,075	3,100	0	0	0
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	6,600	3,080	3,515	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	2,165	1,135	1,025	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	860	455	405	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	3,435	1,535	1,900	0	0	0
65 years and over	995	410	585	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	10.2	9.3	11.2	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	13.3	13.6	13.0	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	14.7	15.2	14.2	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	8.1	7.0	9.3	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	16.1	13.3	18.9	...	...	...
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	3,070	1,495	1,575	0	0	0
0 to 17 years	950	505	445	0	0	0
0 to 5 years	365	195	175	0	0	0
18 to 64 years	1,975	915	1,060	0	0	0
65 years and over	145	75	65	0	0	0
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	4.7	4.5	5.0	...	...	...
0 to 17 years (%)	5.9	6.0	5.7	...	...	...
0 to 5 years (%)	6.2	6.5	6.1	...	...	...
18 to 64 years (%)	4.7	4.2	5.2	...	...	...
65 years and over (%)	2.3	2.4	2.1	...	...	...
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	66,820	34,365	32,460	35,580	18,135	17,445
Official languages	66,500	34,200	32,300	33,535	17,120	16,420
English	66,500	34,200	32,300	33,485	17,080	16,400
French	2,750	1,280	1,465	1,565	820	745
Non-official languages	9,205	4,535	4,670	28,440	14,375	14,065
Aboriginal languages	1,075	510	565	27,345	13,815	13,530
Algonquian languages	520	255	265	30	15	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	520	250	270	15	10	10
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	10	0	0	0
Plains Cree	80	40	40	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	10	10	0	0	0
Woods Cree	20	15	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	405	190	215	15	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	10	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	10	10	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	580	270	310	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	580	270	310	10	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	250	125	120	0	0	0
Carrier	10	10	15	0	0	0
Chilcotin	10	0	15	0	0	0
Dene	75	35	40	10	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	125	65	60	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	100	40	65	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	15	0	10	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	85	35	50	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	10	0	0	27,320	13,805	13,520
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	0	10	1,135	525	615
Inuktitut	0	0	0	26,215	13,305	12,910
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	35	15	20
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	8,140	4,025	4,120	1,235	625	605
Afro-Asiatic languages	195	110	95	120	80	40
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	15	0	10	25	15	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	10	0	10	25	15	10
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	185	100	90	85	60	30
Amharic	80	35	45	20	20	0
Arabic	100	50	50	55	45	20
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	0	10	10	10
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	10	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	35	15	20	10	10	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	30	10	20	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,475	600	875	215	80	130
Bikol	0	0	0	10	0	0
Cebuano	35	15	15	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	30	10	25	15	10	10
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	60	25	35	0	10	10
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,410	575	835	200	80	125
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	10	0	0	0
Creole languages	15	0	15	15	0	10
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Creole languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	190	90	105	20	10	10
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	165	70	90	0	0	0
Tamil	40	25	15	20	15	0
Telugu	0	0	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	5,680	2,990	2,690	565	290	275
Albanian	10	10	10	10	0	0
Armenian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	915	485	425	75	40	35
Baltic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	910	485	430	75	45	35
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Croatian	20	15	10	0	0	0
Czech	30	10	20	0	10	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	60	35	20	25	15	10
Russian	675	360	320	35	15	20
Serbian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	30	0	25	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	95	55	40	10	0	10
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	3,355	1,735	1,610	150	70	75
Afrikaans	120	55	60	15	10	10
Danish	35	20	15	15	0	0
Dutch	100	55	40	15	0	10
Frisian	10	0	10	0	0	0
German	3,050	1,595	1,455	105	50	55
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	30	15	20	10	0	0
Swedish	50	20	25	10	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	10	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages	790	485	305	100	55	45
Indo-Aryan languages	720	455	265	95	50	40
Bengali	0	0	10	30	15	15
Gujarati	95	50	45	10	0	0
Hindi	465	335	130	30	20	10
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	15	15	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	450	270	185	15	10	10
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Urdu	25	15	15	35	20	15
Iranian languages	70	25	40	10	10	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	70	30	40	10	10	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	890	400	490	255	125	130
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	100	45	55	40	20	20
Portuguese	125	50	75	10	10	0
Romanian	75	35	40	10	0	0
Spanish	630	285	350	210	105	105
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	60	15	45	10	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	95	55	45	10	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	75	40	40	110	70	40
Akan (Twi)	10	0	0	10	0	0
Bamanankan	10	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	10	10	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	25	10	20	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	10	0	10
Igbo	15	10	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	10	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	20	15	0
Swahili	10	10	0	20	15	10
Wolof	10	10	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	15	10	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	0	10	50	35	20
Nilo-Saharan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Dinka	20	10	10	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	100	25	75	135	60	75
American Sign Language	25	10	20	70	35	40
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	75	20	60	70	30	40
Sino-Tibetan languages	250	140	110	80	40	40
Chinese languages	255	140	110	75	40	40
Cantonese	150	85	65	25	10	15
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	135	75	55	30	10	15
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	10	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	25	10	15	30	15	10
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	10	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	10	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	20	10	15	0	0	10
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	20	10	15	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	20	10	10	10	0	10
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Turkish	20	10	10	10	10	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	50	15	30	20	10	10
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	20	10	15	10	10	0
Hungarian	30	15	20	10	10	10
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	66,825	34,365	32,460	35,580	18,140	17,440
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	63,220	32,660	30,560	35,285	17,990	17,290
Canadian citizens aged under 18	16,350	8,365	7,985	13,480	6,915	6,560
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	46,875	24,295	22,575	21,805	11,080	10,725
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	3,605	1,705	1,895	300	145	155
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	66,825	34,365	32,460	35,580	18,140	17,445
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	60,305	31,160	29,150	34,600	17,630	16,980
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	5,535	2,675	2,865	915	485	435
Before 1981	1,510	815	695	155	95	55
1981 to 1990	450	220	235	100	60	40
1991 to 2000	660	330	330	160	85	75
2001 to 2010	1,170	540	630	335	170	165
2001 to 2005	455	210	245	165	90	70
2006 to 2010	715	330	380	175	80	95
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,735	765	975	165	75	90
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	980	530	455	55	25	35
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	5,535	2,675	2,860	920	485	430
Under 5 years	690	345	340	100	50	55
5 to 14 years	1,170	640	530	160	95	65
15 to 24 years	1,020	520	490	165	85	75
25 to 44 years	2,255	965	1,285	435	225	215
45 years and over	400	200	200	55	35	25
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	5,535	2,670	2,860	920	485	430
Americas	1,090	490	605	160	75	85
Brazil	35	10	30	0	0	0
Colombia	15	10	10	0	0	0
El Salvador	30	10	25	0	0	0
Guyana	0	0	0	10	0	0
Haiti	0	10	0	0	0	0
Jamaica	45	0	40	25	10	15
Mexico	20	0	15	0	10	0
Peru	10	10	10	10	0	0
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	10	10	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	815	400	415	65	30	35
Other places of birth in Americas	105	50	50	45	25	25
Europe	1,845	955	890	195	120	70
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	0	10	0	0	0
Croatia	20	15	0	0	0	0
France	15	15	10	10	0	10
Germany	575	305	270	25	15	10
Greece	10	0	0	0	0	0
Hungary	15	10	0	0	10	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	25	10	0	0	0
Italy	25	20	10	10	0	10
Netherlands	75	40	30	10	0	0
Poland	30	20	10	15	10	0
Portugal	30	15	15	0	10	0
Romania	65	40	30	10	0	0
Russian Federation	205	100	105	10	0	10
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	10	0	0
Ukraine	35	20	15	10	10	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	410	210	205	80	50	30
Other places of birth in Europe	290	120	170	30	15	10
Africa	375	205	170	190	110	80
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	25	15	10	0	0	0
Ethiopia	60	35	20	20	10	10
Kenya	10	10	0	0	0	10
Morocco	15	0	10	10	10	0
Nigeria	50	30	20	30	10	15
Somalia	10	0	0	10	10	0
South Africa, Republic of	140	75	65	10	10	10
Other places of birth in Africa	70	35	30	105	60	40
Asia	2,125	975	1,150	370	175	195
Afghanistan	15	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	0	25	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	125	90	40	20	10	10
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	20	15	0	10	10	0
India	390	220	175	30	15	15
IranCensus data footnote 61	60	30	30	10	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	30	10	30	10	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	65	35	25	10	0	10
Lebanon	10	10	0	15	15	0
Pakistan	25	15	10	30	15	15
Philippines	1,110	455	655	185	75	110
Sri Lanka	0	0	10	10	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	0
Taiwan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Viet Nam	25	15	15	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	215	85	125	35	15	20
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	100	50	50	10	10	10
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,740	765	975	165	75	90
Americas	150	50	95	35	15	15
Brazil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Colombia	10	0	10	0	0	0
Cuba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haiti	0	0	0	0	0	10
Jamaica	20	0	20	0	10	0
Mexico	0	0	0	0	0	0
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	100	40	60	15	0	10
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	15	10	0	10	10	0
Europe	175	85	85	10	0	10
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Germany	25	10	15	0	0	0
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	30	20	10	0	0	0
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	10	10	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	25	10	15	0	0	0
Ukraine	10	10	0	0	0	0
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	30	15	15	10	0	0
Other places of birth in Europe	50	15	30	10	0	0
Africa	165	80	85	45	25	20
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	10	0	10
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	10	10	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopia	15	0	15	0	0	10
Morocco	10	0	10	0	10	0
Nigeria	40	25	10	10	10	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	95	45	45	0	10	0
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	15	10	10	0	0	0
Asia	1,245	545	700	75	30	45
Afghanistan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	10	0	0
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	30	15	10	0	0	0
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	0	0	0
India	290	165	125	10	0	0
IranCensus data footnote 61	30	10	20	0	0	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	10	10	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	0	15	0	0	0
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	0	0	0
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Philippines	785	310	475	50	20	30
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	0	0	10
Taiwan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Asia	50	25	30	0	0	0
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	0	10	0	0
Australia	0	0	10	10	0	0
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	10	10	0	0	0	0
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	66,820	34,365	32,460	35,580	18,135	17,440
First generationCensus data footnote 69	6,780	3,310	3,470	1,025	530	495
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	9,210	4,800	4,405	925	480	445
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	50,830	26,250	24,580	33,630	17,125	16,500
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	4,100	1,885	2,210	770	390	380
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,640	1,305	1,340	430	210	220
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,105	625	475	230	115	115
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,540	680	860	195	90	110
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	1,190	425	765	235	115	120
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	245	140	110	105	65	35
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	20	15	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	66,825	34,365	32,460	35,580	18,140	17,445
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	10,905	5,500	5,405	30,555	15,415	15,140
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	10,660	5,400	5,255	30,495	15,385	15,105
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,265	3,190	3,080	190	90	100
Métis	4,330	2,180	2,150	165	85	75
Inuk (Inuit)	65	35	30	30,135	15,205	14,925
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	195	75	120	55	20	30
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	55	25	30	10	10	10
Non-Aboriginal identity	55,920	28,865	27,055	5,025	2,725	2,300
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	66,825	34,365	32,460	35,580	18,140	17,440
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,065	2,530	2,530	165	75	90
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	61,765	31,830	29,930	35,410	18,060	17,355
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	66,820	34,365	32,460	35,580	18,135	17,445
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,660	1,820	1,840	25,215	12,745	12,470
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,500	1,770	1,730	25,025	12,665	12,365
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	2,870	1,455	1,415	100	50	55
Métis single ancestry	615	310	305	40	15	25
Inuit single ancestry	15	0	10	24,890	12,600	12,290
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	165	55	110	190	85	110
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	160	50	115	0	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	10	0	0	165	70	95
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	15	10	10
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	7,440	3,715	3,725	5,205	2,595	2,610
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	7,020	3,475	3,545	4,985	2,495	2,495
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	4,240	2,100	2,140	255	140	120
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	2,710	1,335	1,375	65	40	25
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	70	40	30	4,665	2,315	2,355
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	420	235	180	215	100	115
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	415	240	180	10	10	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	160	75	85
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	0	0	55	25	25
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	55,720	28,830	26,890	5,160	2,795	2,365
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	66,820	34,365	32,460	35,580	18,135	17,440
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	4,370	2,130	2,245	905	450	460
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	1,005	595	415	115	60	55
Chinese	365	185	175	75	30	45
Black	615	325	285	330	180	150
Filipino	1,435	610	820	230	95	135
Latin American	170	75	95	40	20	20
Arab	70	40	30	40	30	10
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	235	95	140	30	10	15
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	90	40	45	10	0	10
Korean	105	50	55	10	10	10
Japanese	95	30	65	10	0	0
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	40	15	25	20	10	10
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	140	60	85	10	10	10
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	62,455	32,235	30,215	34,670	17,685	16,985
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	66,820	34,365	32,460	35,580	18,140	17,445
North American Aboriginal origins	11,105	5,535	5,570	30,420	15,340	15,075
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,690	3,840	3,850	690	345	350
Inuit	95	50	45	29,950	15,095	14,855
Métis	3,905	1,935	1,970	185	95	95
Other North American origins	21,905	11,355	10,550	1,815	960	860
Acadian	35	10	25	105	50	55
American	1,485	800	690	230	120	110
Canadian	20,910	10,795	10,110	1,305	685	630
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	10	10	0
Newfoundlander	30	20	10	125	70	50
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ontarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Québécois	15	10	10	50	40	15
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	15	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	47,780	24,575	23,205	8,315	4,345	3,975
British Isles origins	31,460	15,820	15,640	5,815	3,015	2,790
Channel Islander	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cornish	0	0	0	0	0	0
English	18,430	9,125	9,310	1,625	825	800
Irish	12,465	6,130	6,335	1,745	895	850
Manx	0	0	0	10	0	0
Scottish	14,715	7,470	7,245	3,265	1,695	1,575
Welsh	1,455	735	720	160	85	80
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,230	580	655	355	200	150
French origins	8,195	4,040	4,155	1,485	785	700
Alsatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Breton	0	0	0	10	0	10
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	8,195	4,040	4,155	1,475	780	695
Western European origins (except French origins)	18,520	9,320	9,200	975	470	505
Austrian	565	245	320	35	25	15
Bavarian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Belgian	310	170	140	30	20	15
Dutch	3,125	1,605	1,520	190	90	105
Flemish	15	10	10	0	0	0
Frisian	35	15	20	0	0	0
German	15,185	7,680	7,510	745	355	390
Luxembourger	10	10	0	0	0	0
Swiss	855	370	485	20	0	10
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	0	0	0	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	7,830	3,910	3,920	675	335	340
Danish	940	455	485	290	145	150
Finnish	620	320	305	50	25	25
Icelandic	290	105	180	30	10	25
Norwegian	4,030	2,010	2,025	145	70	80
Swedish	2,585	1,320	1,265	115	65	55
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	265	155	115	85	45	40
Eastern European origins	10,335	5,165	5,170	515	260	255
Bulgarian	20	10	10	10	10	0
Byelorussian	65	35	30	0	0	0
Czech	525	255	275	15	0	10
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	310	160	155	0	0	0
Estonian	30	10	20	10	0	0
Hungarian	705	375	325	45	20	25
Latvian	10	10	0	10	0	10
Lithuanian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	1,895	940	950	145	90	55
Romanian	525	265	265	20	10	15
Russian	3,025	1,465	1,555	100	60	40
Slovak	130	75	55	15	10	0
Ukrainian	4,520	2,285	2,235	190	90	100
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	10	25	30	15	15
Southern European origins	2,540	1,175	1,370	420	215	205
Albanian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	10	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	90	35	55	10	10	0
Cypriot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	170	80	90	20	10	0
Italian	1,490	720	770	175	95	85
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	0	10	0	0	0
Maltese	20	0	10	0	10	0
Montenegrin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	280	130	155	115	60	55
Serbian	45	15	30	0	0	10
Sicilian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovenian	35	15	20	0	0	0
Spanish	405	180	225	75	35	40
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	120	50	75	10	0	0
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other European origins	400	215	185	345	190	155
Basque	0	0	0	0	0	0
Jewish	180	80	100	30	20	15
Roma (Gypsy)	0	10	10	0	0	0
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	10	0	10	0	0	0
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	210	130	75	305	170	140
Caribbean origins	275	145	135	95	50	45
Antiguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bahamian	15	10	10	0	0	0
Barbadian	10	10	10	10	10	0
Bermudan	0	10	0	0	0	0
Carib	0	0	0	0	10	0
Cuban	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dominican	35	25	0	10	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	10	10	0	10	0	0
Jamaican	120	55	60	40	20	20
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	25	15	10	0	0	0
St. Lucian	20	10	10	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	15	10	10	10	10	0
Vincentian/Grenadinian	25	15	15	0	0	0
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	10	0	10	15	10	10
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	10	10	10	0	10
Latin, Central and South American origins	410	170	240	65	30	35
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	10	0	0	0	0
Arawak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Argentinian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Belizean	10	10	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	35	20	15	0	0	0
Brazilian	25	0	25	0	0	0
Chilean	15	0	10	10	0	0
Colombian	35	15	25	10	0	10
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	10	0
Guatemalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Guyanese	20	10	10	10	0	0
Hispanic	0	0	0	10	0	10
Honduran	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maya	15	0	0	0	0	0
Mexican	180	90	95	10	10	0
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Panamanian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Paraguayan	10	0	10	0	0	0
Peruvian	30	10	15	0	0	0
Salvadorean	30	0	15	10	10	10
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	10	10	0	0
African origins	760	395	370	465	255	210
Central and West African origins	165	95	75	65	35	30
Akan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	10	10	0	15	10	10
Chadian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congolese	30	10	25	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	50	20	30	10	10	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	15	15	0	10	10	0
Ivorian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	95	45	45	20	15	10
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Togolese	10	0	0	10	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	0	10
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	10	0	10	10	0	0
North African origins	85	45	40	30	15	10
Algerian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber	0	0	0	0	10	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	25	20	10	15	0	10
Libyan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Maure	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moroccan	15	0	15	10	10	0
Sudanese	15	10	10	0	10	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	240	115	120	80	60	25
Afrikaner	10	0	0	10	0	0
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	10	0	10	0	10
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ethiopian	65	30	35	30	15	10
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	10	0	0	0	10	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Seychellois	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	10	10	10	0	0
South African	125	60	60	10	0	0
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Zambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	10
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	0	0	0	10
Other African origins	275	145	130	285	145	140
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	30	10	20	50	25	25
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	245	135	110	240	120	120
Asian origins	3,860	1,865	1,995	615	280	335
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	240	110	130	100	60	40
Afghan	20	10	10	10	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	10	10	0	10	10	0
Armenian	25	10	15	10	0	0
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	15	0	10	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	95	35	60	20	15	0
Iraqi	0	0	0	10	0	0
Israeli	10	10	10	0	0	0
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	10	10	0	0	0	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	40	15	20	40	20	15
Palestinian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Syrian	15	10	0	0	0	0
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turk	10	0	0	15	10	10
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	10	0	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	0
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins	1,030	615	415	130	65	65
Bangladeshi	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bengali	10	0	10	0	0	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	930	540	385	65	35	35
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	10	0	0	0	0	0
Pakistani	35	20	10	15	10	0
Punjabi	75	50	25	10	0	0
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lankan	10	10	0	10	0	10
Tamil	10	10	0	0	0	0
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	0	0	0	15	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,580	1,130	1,450	385	155	225
Burmese	0	0	10	0	0	10
Cambodian (Khmer)	35	25	10	0	0	0
Chinese	675	320	360	115	50	70
Filipino	1,590	685	910	245	100	145
Hmong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indonesian	60	20	40	10	0	0
Japanese	165	60	100	15	0	10
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	105	55	50	10	0	0
Laotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malaysian	35	10	25	10	0	0
Mongolian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Singaporean	10	10	10	0	0	0
Taiwanese	15	10	0	0	0	0
Thai	15	0	10	10	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	90	40	45	10	0	0
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other Asian origins	45	25	20	10	10	0
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	45	25	20	10	10	0
Oceania origins	270	110	165	15	0	0
Australian	125	40	80	10	0	0
New Zealander	85	35	50	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins	70	35	35	0	0	0
Fijian	10	0	10	0	0	10
Hawaiian	20	20	10	0	0	0
Maori	35	15	20	0	0	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	0	0	0
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	0	10	0	0	0	0
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	26,445	...	...	9,820	...	...
Owner	18,575	...	...	1,960	...	...
Renter	7,450	...	...	7,860	...	...
Band housing	415	...	...	0	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	26,445	...	...	9,820	...	...
Condominium	1,295	...	...	265	...	...
Not condominium	25,150	...	...	9,555	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	26,445	...	...	9,820	...	...
No bedrooms	95	...	...	25	...	...
1 bedroom	2,095	...	...	1,365	...	...
2 bedrooms	5,940	...	...	3,835	...	...
3 bedrooms	9,765	...	...	3,100	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	8,545	...	...	1,495	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	26,445	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,615	...	...	4,865	...	...
5 rooms	4,560	...	...	2,515	...	...
6 rooms	4,290	...	...	1,435	...	...
7 rooms	3,515	...	...	625	...	...
8 or more rooms	8,465	...	...	380	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	6.5	...	...	4.6	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	26,445	...	...	9,820	...	...
One person or fewer per room	26,025	...	...	7,650	...	...
More than 1 person per room	420	...	...	2,170	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	26,445	...	...	9,815	...	...
Suitable	25,285	...	...	6,785	...	...
Not suitable	1,165	...	...	3,035	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	26,445	...	...	9,820	...	...
1960 or before	2,785	...	...	170	...	...
1961 to 1980	9,580	...	...	2,150	...	...
1981 to 1990	3,950	...	...	1,995	...	...
1991 to 2000	3,665	...	...	2,095	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,640	...	...	860	...	...
2006 to 2010	2,230	...	...	1,285	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	2,600	...	...	1,260	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	26,445	...	...	9,820	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	24,060	...	...	7,255	...	...
Major repairs needed	2,385	...	...	2,560	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	26,445	...	...	9,820	...	...
1 household maintainer	16,870	...	...	6,830	...	...
2 household maintainers	8,985	...	...	2,780	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	590	...	...	205	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	26,445	...	...	9,820	...	...
15 to 24 years	1,535	...	...	400	...	...
25 to 34 years	5,500	...	...	2,480	...	...
35 to 44 years	5,115	...	...	2,370	...	...
45 to 54 years	5,195	...	...	2,285	...	...
55 to 64 years	4,805	...	...	1,460	...	...
65 to 74 years	2,650	...	...	610	...	...
75 to 84 years	1,310	...	...	180	...	...
85 years and over	335	...	...	30	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	24,570	...	...	9,810	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	20,380	...	...	9,240	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	4,185	...	...	570	...	...
30% to less than 100%	3,650	...	...	465	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	17,295	...	...	1,955	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	67.8	...	...	60.2	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	11.3	...	...	7.9	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,292	...	...	1,497	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,358	...	...	1,700	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	340,579	...	...	300,924	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	371,331	...	...	352,070	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	7,315	...	...	7,860	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	9.7	...	...	83.5	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	30.7	...	...	5.2	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,094	...	...	281	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,144	...	...	736	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	52,500	27,010	25,485	23,935	12,175	11,755
No certificate, diploma or degree	12,835	7,150	5,685	12,140	6,175	5,960
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	16,360	7,515	8,845	3,615	1,825	1,785
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	23,310	12,350	10,965	8,175	4,170	4,010
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	7,665	6,015	1,645	1,840	1,450	385
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,780	1,755	1,025	1,140	835	305
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	4,885	4,260	620	695	615	80
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	9,180	3,825	5,360	3,580	1,530	2,050
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	1,220	420	795	215	95	125
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	5,245	2,090	3,160	2,545	1,095	1,445
Bachelor's degree	3,875	1,510	2,360	1,680	710	970
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	340	135	205	90	45	45
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	175	80	95	25	10	15
Master's degree	730	285	445	700	305	395
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	130	80	45	50	25	20
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	37,290	19,135	18,155	16,485	8,395	8,090
No certificate, diploma or degree	6,710	3,850	2,860	6,750	3,435	3,315
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	11,760	5,385	6,370	2,405	1,265	1,140
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,820	9,900	8,920	7,325	3,690	3,635
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	5,845	4,665	1,180	1,595	1,255	335
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	2,045	1,300	745	995	725	265
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	3,800	3,365	435	600	530	70
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	7,485	3,115	4,365	3,185	1,345	1,840
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	940	330	615	200	85	115
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	4,550	1,795	2,760	2,355	1,005	1,345
Bachelor's degree	3,370	1,300	2,070	1,545	645	895
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	275	110	165	75	40	40
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	145	70	75	25	10	15
Master's degree	645	250	395	665	295	375
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	70	40	45	25	20
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	52,500	27,010	25,490	23,930	12,180	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	29,190	14,665	14,525	15,755	8,005	7,745
Education	1,350	305	1,045	1,005	290	715
13. Education	1,350	310	1,045	1,010	295	715
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	375	145	225	195	110	85
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	105	90	15	35	25	0
50. Visual and performing arts	265	50	215	160	85	75
Humanities	655	265	390	370	155	210
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	35	0	35	105	15	85
23. English language and literature/letters	115	40	80	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	155	35	125	75	35	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	65	40	30	25	15	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	190	120	75	40	30	10
54. History	85	40	45	60	40	25
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	10	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,320	305	1,015	1,010	320	690
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	0	180	45	135
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	70	25	50	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	380	0	380	310	20	290
22. Legal professions and studies	155	40	115	130	60	70
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	25	0	25
42. Psychology	255	50	205	60	25	35
45. Social sciences	430	180	245	250	140	110
Business, management and public administration	4,050	1,035	3,015	1,655	555	1,105
30.16 Accounting and computer science	10	0	0	10	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	385	60	325	210	55	155
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,660	970	2,690	1,445	500	950
Physical and life sciences and technologies	525	255	265	210	110	100
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	245	95	150	70	30	35
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	105	50	55	70	35	40
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	10	0	0
40. Physical sciences	110	80	30	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	50	25	20	40	30	0
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	375	210	165	175	105	70
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	335	200	140	140	90	50
25. Library science	30	0	35	10	10	10
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	15	0	20	10	0
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	0	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	8,560	7,840	715	1,620	1,475	145
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	20	45	30	15
14. Engineering	540	410	125	105	90	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,380	1,200	180	310	255	50
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	2,160	2,055	105	715	680	40
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	3,300	3,105	195	365	350	15
48. Precision production	1,140	1,050	90	75	75	10
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	1,080	695	385	215	155	60
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	390	210	175	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	690	485	210	195	150	50
Health and related fields	3,115	470	2,650	750	195	560
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	165	60	105	110	65	40
51. Health professions and related programs	2,950	410	2,540	645	125	520
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	10	0	0	10
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,900	820	1,085	980	710	270
12. Personal and culinary services	1,215	210	1,005	315	110	205
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	10	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	165	110	55	160	130	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	515	490	30	505	465	40
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	10	0	10	0	0
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	37,295	19,140	18,150	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	18,470	9,235	9,235	9,155	4,700	4,455
Education	1,140	270	870	905	260	650
13. Education	1,140	275	870	905	260	650
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	300	105	195	170	95	75
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	70	60	10	30	25	10
50. Visual and performing arts	225	45	185	140	75	70
Humanities	555	240	310	320	130	190
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	30	0	30	95	15	75
23. English language and literature/letters	90	40	50	60	15	45
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	135	30	105	60	30	40
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	0
38. Philosophy and religious studies	50	30	15	20	10	10
39. Theology and religious vocations	165	105	60	30	25	10
54. History	75	30	45	45	35	20
55. French language and literature/letters	10	0	10	0	10	0
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,110	265	845	900	280	615
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	10	10	10	140	40	100
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	65	20	50	50	25	25
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	305	0	305	280	20	265
22. Legal professions and studies	135	40	95	120	55	65
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	15	0	15	25	10	20
42. Psychology	220	50	175	55	15	35
45. Social sciences	360	155	205	230	125	105
Business, management and public administration	3,380	815	2,565	1,510	495	1,015
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	0	0	0
44. Public administration and social service professions	315	55	260	190	50	140
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	3,055	750	2,305	1,325	450	875
Physical and life sciences and technologies	375	170	205	185	95	90
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	185	60	125	65	30	30
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	60	35	30	65	25	35
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	10	0	0	0
40. Physical sciences	75	55	15	30	15	15
41. Science technologies/technicians	40	20	20	30	25	10
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	335	190	140	160	95	65
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	305	185	120	135	85	50
25. Library science	25	0	20	10	0	0
27. Mathematics and statistics	10	10	0	20	10	10
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	6,780	6,195	585	1,410	1,285	125
04. Architecture and related services	40	25	15	45	25	15
14. Engineering	435	330	105	100	80	15
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	1,190	1,045	150	275	230	45
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	0	0	0	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,665	1,570	95	635	595	35
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	2,615	2,460	155	305	290	10
48. Precision production	830	770	65	60	60	0
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	885	565	325	190	140	55
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	300	150	145	15	10	10
03. Natural resources and conservation	595	415	180	175	135	45
Health and related fields	2,505	415	2,090	690	180	510
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	140	45	95	100	65	35
51. Health professions and related programs	2,360	365	1,995	590	115	480
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	0	0	0	0	0	0
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,450	665	785	865	625	245
12. Personal and culinary services	880	160	725	280	100	185
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	0	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	10	0	0	0	10	0
43. Security and protective services	150	100	50	140	115	30
49. Transportation and materials moving	420	405	15	445	410	35
Other	10	10	0	0	0	0
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	10	0	0	0	0
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	52,500	27,010	25,485	23,930	12,175	11,755
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	29,190	14,665	14,530	15,755	8,005	7,745
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	23,310	12,345	10,960	8,175	4,170	4,010
Location of study inside Canada	20,755	11,200	9,550	7,645	3,900	3,745
Same as province or territory of residence	14,485	8,075	6,415	3,330	1,485	1,850
Different than province or territory of residence	6,265	3,130	3,140	4,310	2,415	1,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,555	1,150	1,410	535	270	265
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	440	195	250	120	60	55
Philippines	770	245	520	135	45	85
India	370	205	170	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	120	65	50	70	40	30
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	10	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	10	0	0
Other	845	435	410	180	105	75
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	37,295	19,135	18,155	16,480	8,395	8,090
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	18,470	9,235	9,230	9,155	4,700	4,455
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	18,820	9,900	8,920	7,325	3,690	3,635
Location of study inside Canada	16,660	8,975	7,690	6,840	3,445	3,390
Same as province or territory of residence	11,605	6,440	5,165	2,975	1,290	1,680
Different than province or territory of residence	5,060	2,535	2,525	3,860	2,150	1,710
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,160	930	1,230	490	245	240
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	355	150	200	105	55	45
Philippines	760	240	515	120	40	80
India	265	160	110	20	10	10
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	70	35	35	60	35	25
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	0	0	0	10	0	0
France	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other	715	345	365	170	95	75
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	52,500	27,015	25,490	23,935	12,180	11,755
In the labour force	38,225	21,425	16,805	16,340	8,515	7,820
Employed	33,510	18,310	15,200	12,820	6,430	6,395
Unemployed	4,710	3,110	1,600	3,515	2,090	1,425
Not in the labour force	14,280	5,595	8,685	7,590	3,660	3,935
Participation rate	72.8	79.3	65.9	68.3	69.9	66.5
Employment rate	63.8	67.8	59.6	53.6	52.8	54.4
Unemployment rate	12.3	14.5	9.5	21.5	24.5	18.2
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	52,500	27,010	25,490	23,935	12,175	11,755
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	11,560	4,225	7,335	7,420	3,600	3,815
Worked	40,940	22,790	18,155	16,515	8,575	7,935
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	19,080	11,560	7,525	7,760	4,035	3,720
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	21,860	11,230	10,630	8,755	4,540	4,215
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.3	42.1	40.4	38.0	37.6	38.4
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	38,220	21,420	16,805	16,335	8,520	7,825
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	225	285	1,385	740	650
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	37,710	21,195	16,515	14,955	7,780	7,170
Employee	32,580	17,855	14,725	14,505	7,485	7,020
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	5,130	3,340	1,790	445	295	150
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	38,225	21,420	16,805	16,340	8,515	7,825
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	225	290	1,390	735	650
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	37,710	21,195	16,515	14,955	7,780	7,170
0 Management occupations	4,110	2,515	1,590	1,400	850	550
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	5,300	895	4,400	2,205	610	1,590
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,775	1,325	455	455	355	100
3 Health occupations	1,705	315	1,385	450	65	385
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,160	870	2,295	3,310	1,045	2,265
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	490	145	345	570	285	285
6 Sales and service occupations	7,615	2,760	4,855	3,505	1,690	1,815
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	9,330	8,765	565	2,565	2,435	130
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	2,215	1,840	370	300	275	15
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	2,020	1,765	250	205	165	45
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	38,220	21,420	16,805	16,340	8,515	7,820
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	515	225	285	1,385	735	650
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	37,705	21,190	16,515	14,955	7,780	7,175
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	2,230	1,560	670	155	145	15
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	4,140	3,360	785	595	440	160
22 Utilities	515	420	100	285	240	40
23 Construction	4,510	3,755	755	930	815	115
31-33 Manufacturing	2,035	1,650	385	150	100	50
41 Wholesale trade	1,010	735	270	105	80	25
44-45 Retail trade	3,915	1,725	2,190	1,720	835	885
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	2,360	1,715	650	795	625	175
51 Information and cultural industries	335	150	185	195	110	85
52 Finance and insurance	770	200	575	115	30	75
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	720	435	290	495	335	165
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,800	790	1,015	290	155	135
55 Management of companies and enterprises	15	0	10	10	0	0
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	1,375	675	700	385	245	135
61 Educational services	2,175	500	1,675	1,840	520	1,315
62 Health care and social assistance	2,710	390	2,325	1,245	220	1,030
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	465	200	265	285	175	110
72 Accommodation and food services	2,680	860	1,820	565	220	345
81 Other services (except public administration)	2,220	1,265	955	460	255	205
91 Public administration	1,715	810	910	4,345	2,240	2,105
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	33,510	18,315	15,200	12,820	6,425	6,395
Worked at home	2,935	1,320	1,620	385	215	170
Worked outside Canada	30	10	10	10	0	0
No fixed workplace address	6,495	5,240	1,255	945	815	135
Worked at usual place	24,060	11,740	12,315	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	24,060	11,740	12,315	11,485	5,395	6,090
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	15,465	7,235	8,225	11,050	5,110	5,940
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	8,025	4,135	3,895	350	235	120
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	285	185	105	30	20	10
Commute to a different province or territory	275	180	95	50	35	20
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	30,550	16,980	13,570	12,430	6,210	6,225
Car, truck, van - as a driver	26,100	14,870	11,225	3,605	2,135	1,470
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,800	890	910	2,225	1,045	1,175
Public transit	200	90	110	105	50	50
Walked	1,995	825	1,165	5,495	2,395	3,100
Bicycle	125	95	25	20	15	10
Other method	330	210	115	995	565	430
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	30,550	16,980	13,570	12,430	6,210	6,225
Less than 15 minutes	17,870	8,710	9,160	10,585	5,255	5,330
15 to 29 minutes	7,185	4,055	3,130	1,330	625	705
30 to 44 minutes	2,175	1,410	765	145	60	80
45 to 59 minutes	795	630	170	60	45	20
60 minutes and over	2,525	2,175	350	315	230	85
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	30,545	16,980	13,570	12,430	6,210	6,220
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	2,460	1,935	525	135	110	25
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	6,440	4,930	1,515	580	425	160
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	8,855	5,005	3,850	2,060	1,365	690
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	6,235	2,125	4,110	6,595	2,860	3,735
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	2,520	860	1,655	1,545	765	780
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	4,045	2,125	1,920	1,510	685	830
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	42,080	23,250	18,830	17,000	8,780	8,215
Single responses	41,960	23,195	18,765	16,715	8,635	8,080
Official languages	41,740	23,050	18,690	12,215	6,465	5,745
English	41,680	23,030	18,655	12,145	6,430	5,710
French	55	20	30	70	40	35
Non-official languages	220	145	75	4,500	2,170	2,330
Aboriginal languages	0	0	10	4,475	2,155	2,320
Algonquian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	10	10	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	10	10	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	4,475	2,160	2,320
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	25	10	20
Inuktitut	0	0	0	4,450	2,155	2,300
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	215	145	75	15	0	10
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	10	0	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	0	0	10
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	185	125	60	0	0	0
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	30	20	10	0	0	0
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	30	20	10	0	0	0
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	145	95	45	0	0	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	0	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	145	95	45	0	0	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	15	10	10	0	0	0
Indo-Aryan languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	10	10	10	0	0	0
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	10	10
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	10
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	10	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	20	15	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages	20	15	10	0	0	0
Cantonese	20	15	0	0	0	0
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	120	55	70	285	145	140
English and French	20	20	0	15	10	10
English and non-official language	100	35	60	270	135	135
French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	42,080	23,250	18,830	17,000	8,780	8,220
None	41,420	22,915	18,505	7,360	4,060	3,295
English	130	90	40	3,665	1,705	1,960
French	130	30	100	355	210	140
Non-official language	395	215	175	5,560	2,770	2,785
Aboriginal	80	30	50	5,520	2,760	2,765
Non-Aboriginal	315	190	125	40	10	25
English and French	0	0	0	10	10	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	10	10	10	55	25	30
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	65,740	33,830	31,910	34,880	17,750	17,125
Non-movers	54,510	28,150	26,355	29,485	15,105	14,375
Movers	11,230	5,675	5,555	5,400	2,640	2,750
Non-migrants	7,185	3,670	3,510	3,560	1,760	1,800
Migrants	4,045	2,005	2,045	1,835	885	955
Internal migrants	3,645	1,805	1,845	1,785	865	925
Intraprovincial migrants	2,410	1,170	1,240	795	380	415
Interprovincial migrants	1,240	640	605	990	480	510
External migrants	400	200	195	50	20	30
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	61,755	31,810	29,945	31,435	16,015	15,420
Non-movers	34,130	17,665	16,465	18,455	9,575	8,880
Movers	27,630	14,145	13,485	12,975	6,440	6,535
Non-migrants	14,365	7,440	6,925	8,745	4,355	4,395
Migrants	13,265	6,705	6,560	4,235	2,085	2,150
Internal migrants	11,160	5,670	5,490	4,045	2,005	2,040
Intraprovincial migrants	7,685	3,920	3,770	1,510	755	755
Interprovincial migrants	3,475	1,750	1,720	2,535	1,250	1,285
External migrants	2,105	1,035	1,070	185	80	105