Census Profile, 2016 Census
Yukon, Territory [Census division], Yukon and Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia

The table shows total, male and female data grouped by geography (appearing as column headers) for selected characteristics (appearing as row headers).

Characteristic	Yukon, TER Yukon [Census division]			Nanaimo, RD British Columbia [Census division]
	Data quality , Yukon, Territory [Census division], Yukon  Map : Yukon, Territory [Census division], Yukon Change geography 1			Data quality : Nanaimo, Regional district [Census division], British Columbia  Map : geography 2 Change geography 2
	Total	Male	Female	Total	Male	Female
	Counts (unless otherwise specified)
Population and dwellings
Population, 2016Census data footnote 1	35,874	...	...	155,698	...	...
Population, 2011Census data footnote 1	33,897	...	...	146,574	...	...
Population percentage change, 2011 to 2016	5.8	...	...	6.2	...	...
Total private dwellingsCensus data footnote 2	17,987	...	...	73,622	...	...
Private dwellings occupied by usual residentsCensus data footnote 3	15,215	...	...	68,904	...	...
Population density per square kilometre	0.1	...	...	76.4	...	...
Land area in square kilometres	474,712.68	...	...	2,038.04	...	...
Age characteristics
Total - Age groups and average age of the population - 100% dataCensus data footnote 4	35,875	18,075	17,800	155,695	75,340	80,360
0 to 14 years	6,280	3,355	2,925	19,985	10,250	9,735
0 to 4 years	2,140	1,155	985	6,240	3,210	3,030
5 to 9 years	2,120	1,125	995	6,995	3,585	3,405
10 to 14 years	2,020	1,075	945	6,755	3,455	3,295
15 to 64 years	25,340	12,505	12,835	93,625	45,170	48,460
15 to 19 years	1,935	1,000	935	7,445	3,860	3,580
20 to 24 years	1,960	1,035	930	7,720	3,940	3,785
25 to 29 years	2,550	1,245	1,305	7,605	3,830	3,780
30 to 34 years	2,890	1,390	1,495	8,045	3,905	4,140
35 to 39 years	2,590	1,235	1,350	7,670	3,710	3,955
40 to 44 years	2,545	1,170	1,370	8,060	3,910	4,150
45 to 49 years	2,465	1,215	1,250	9,145	4,325	4,820
50 to 54 years	2,885	1,390	1,495	10,955	5,115	5,845
55 to 59 years	2,995	1,505	1,490	12,950	6,065	6,885
60 to 64 years	2,530	1,310	1,215	14,030	6,515	7,515
65 years and over	4,255	2,220	2,035	42,090	19,915	22,170
65 to 69 years	1,845	975	870	13,845	6,650	7,195
70 to 74 years	1,090	605	480	10,445	5,125	5,320
75 to 79 years	645	345	295	7,320	3,600	3,720
80 to 84 years	375	160	210	5,165	2,470	2,695
85 years and over	300	125	175	5,305	2,065	3,240
85 to 89 years	200	95	105	3,295	1,435	1,855
90 to 94 years	80	30	50	1,535	515	1,025
95 to 99 years	25	0	20	420	110	305
100 years and over	0	0	0	55	10	50
Total - Distribution (%) of the population by broad age groups - 100% data	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
0 to 14 years	17.5	18.6	16.4	12.8	13.6	12.1
15 to 64 years	70.6	69.2	72.1	60.1	60.0	60.3
65 years and over	11.9	12.3	11.4	27.0	26.4	27.6
85 years and over	0.8	0.7	1.0	3.4	2.7	4.0
Average age of the population	39.1	38.8	39.4	47.2	46.3	48.0
Median age of the population	39.5	39.0	39.8	51.1	49.9	52.1
Household and dwelling characteristics
Total - Occupied private dwellings by structural type of dwelling - 100% dataCensus data footnote 5	15,215	...	...	68,905	...	...
Single-detached house	9,425	...	...	44,910	...	...
Apartment in a building that has five or more storeys	50	...	...	1,320	...	...
Other attached dwellingCensus data footnote 6	4,555	...	...	20,045	...	...
Semi-detached house	1,160	...	...	2,985	...	...
Row house	950	...	...	2,940	...	...
Apartment or flat in a duplex	605	...	...	5,335	...	...
Apartment in a building that has fewer than five storeys	1,770	...	...	8,640	...	...
Other single-attached house	65	...	...	145	...	...
Movable dwellingCensus data footnote 7	1,185	...	...	2,635	...	...
Total - Private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 8	15,215	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 person	4,900	...	...	20,190	...	...
2 persons	5,180	...	...	29,880	...	...
3 persons	2,255	...	...	8,775	...	...
4 persons	1,860	...	...	6,635	...	...
5 or more persons	1,025	...	...	3,430	...	...
Number of persons in private households	35,110	...	...	151,630	...	...
Average household size	2.3	...	...	2.2	...	...
Marital status
Total - Marital status for the population aged 15 years and over - 100% dataCensus data footnote 9	29,595	14,720	14,870	135,710	65,085	70,625
Married or living common law	16,445	8,205	8,235	81,785	40,795	40,990
Married	11,350	5,680	5,670	66,730	33,310	33,425
Living common law	5,095	2,525	2,565	15,055	7,485	7,570
Not married and not living common law	13,150	6,515	6,640	53,925	24,290	29,635
Never married	9,150	4,910	4,245	29,520	16,145	13,375
Separated	845	370	470	3,935	1,710	2,225
Divorced	2,105	970	1,130	11,130	4,360	6,770
Widowed	1,060	265	790	9,345	2,075	7,265
Family characteristics
Total - Census families in private households by family size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 10	9,845	...	...	46,660	...	...
2 persons	5,330	...	...	30,495	...	...
3 persons	2,060	...	...	8,005	...	...
4 persons	1,750	...	...	6,045	...	...
5 or more persons	705	...	...	2,110	...	...
Average size of census families	2.8	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total number of census families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 11	9,845	...	...	46,660	...	...
Total couple families	7,975	...	...	39,875	...	...
Married couples	5,425	...	...	32,350	...	...
Common-law couples	2,545	...	...	7,525	...	...
Total lone-parent families by sex of parent	1,875	...	...	6,780	...	...
Female parent	1,390	...	...	5,245	...	...
Male parent	485	...	...	1,535	...	...
Total - Couple census families in private households - 100% data	7,970	...	...	39,880	...	...
Couples without children	4,130	...	...	26,130	...	...
Couples with children	3,835	...	...	13,745	...	...
1 child	1,575	...	...	6,135	...	...
2 children	1,600	...	...	5,630	...	...
3 or more children	660	...	...	1,985	...	...
Total - Lone-parent census families in private households - 100% data	1,875	...	...	6,785	...	...
1 child	1,195	...	...	4,365	...	...
2 children	485	...	...	1,870	...	...
3 or more children	190	...	...	545	...	...
Total - Persons not in census families in private households - 100% data	7,510	3,900	3,610	31,280	14,365	16,910
Household type
Total - Private households by household type - 100% dataCensus data footnote 12	15,215	...	...	68,905	...	...
One-census-family households	9,345	...	...	44,635	...	...
Without children in a census familyCensus data footnote 13	3,915	...	...	25,190	...	...
With children in a census familyCensus data footnote 14	5,430	...	...	19,445	...	...
Multiple-census-family households	245	...	...	1,000	...	...
Non-census-family households	5,620	...	...	23,275	...	...
One-person households	4,900	...	...	20,185	...	...
Two-or-more person non-census-family households	725	...	...	3,085	...	...
Knowledge of official languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of official languages for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 15	35,555	17,895	17,660	153,155	74,450	78,710
English only	30,425	15,535	14,895	142,510	69,730	72,775
French only	90	35	50	15	10	10
English and French	4,900	2,260	2,640	10,020	4,455	5,565
Neither English nor French	140	70	75	615	260	355
First official language spokenUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - First official language spoken for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 16	35,560	17,895	17,660	153,160	74,450	78,710
English	33,720	16,960	16,765	150,450	73,185	77,260
French	1,575	815	760	1,910	925	985
English and French	125	60	65	205	90	115
Neither English nor French	140	65	75	595	250	350
Official language minority (number)Census data footnote 17	1,640	845	790	2,015	970	1,045
Official language minority (percentage)Census data footnote 17	4.6	4.7	4.5	1.3	1.3	1.3
Mother tongueUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Mother tongue for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 18	35,560	17,900	17,660	153,155	74,445	78,710
Single responses	34,885	17,555	17,330	151,630	73,735	77,895
Official languages	30,675	15,585	15,095	137,690	67,220	70,475
English	29,110	14,770	14,335	135,570	66,195	69,380
French	1,570	810	760	2,125	1,025	1,100
Non-official languages	4,210	1,970	2,235	13,940	6,510	7,420
Aboriginal languages	675	295	380	135	55	80
Algonquian languages	30	10	20	20	5	15
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	20	5	15	15	5	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	5	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	5	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	5	0	5
Cree, n.o.s.	25	5	15	10	5	10
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	5	0	0	5	5	0
Algonquin	0	0	5	0	0	0
Ojibway	5	5	0	5	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	555	255	305	5	0	5
Northern Athabaskan languages	545	245	295	5	5	5
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	5	5	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	5	5	5	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	80	35	40	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	5	0	0	5
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	5	0	0	0	0	5
Tahltan languages	170	85	80	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	165	85	80	0	0	0
Tahltan	5	5	5	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	280	120	160	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	210	85	125	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	70	30	35	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	10	5	5	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	20	10	10	5	0	5
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	10	5	5	0	0	0
Inuktitut	5	5	5	0	0	5
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	5	0	0	5	5	5
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	5	5	0	5	0	5
Salish languages	0	0	0	35	15	20
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	5	30	15	20
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	5	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Siouan languages	5	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	65	25	40	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	5	5	5
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	5	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	40	15	25
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	5	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	20	10	5
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	20	10	15
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	5	15	5	15
Non-Aboriginal languages	3,530	1,680	1,855	13,805	6,460	7,340
Afro-Asiatic languages	50	30	25	365	250	115
Berber languages	5	5	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	10	5	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	5	5	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Semitic languages	45	20	20	355	245	115
Amharic	0	0	5	10	5	5
Arabic	30	20	15	305	215	90
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	0	0	30	20	10
Maltese	0	0	0	15	5	5
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	50	25	25	520	250	270
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	90	45	45
Vietnamese	50	25	25	430	200	225
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	995	420	575	820	280	540
Bikol	0	0	0	5	0	0
Cebuano	80	35	45	40	10	25
Fijian	10	5	5	5	5	0
Hiligaynon	35	15	25	10	5	10
Ilocano	35	15	25	40	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	15	5	5	30	5	25
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	5	0	5	5	5	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	805	335	465	645	220	425
Waray-Waray	5	5	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	35	20	15
Creole languages	25	10	20	10	5	5
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	15	5	10	10	10	5
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	5	10	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	50	30	25	50	30	20
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	30	10	15	35	20	10
Tamil	25	15	15	15	10	5
Telugu	5	5	0	5	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	1,715	890	825	8,570	4,105	4,460
Albanian	10	5	5	5	5	5
Armenian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Balto-Slavic languages	295	155	145	1,545	730	815
Baltic languages	5	5	5	45	25	20
Latvian	5	5	0	30	15	15
Lithuanian	5	0	0	15	5	10
Slavic languages	290	145	145	1,495	710	790
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	5	0	5	5	5	5
Bulgarian	5	5	0	25	20	10
Croatian	5	5	0	185	100	85
Czech	55	30	20	155	70	85
Macedonian	0	0	5	20	10	10
Polish	65	40	30	325	150	170
Russian	75	30	45	275	115	160
Serbian	5	5	0	60	30	30
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	0	20	5	10
Slovak	5	0	5	75	35	40
Slovene (Slovenian)	15	5	10	35	15	20
Ukrainian	45	25	20	300	140	160
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	15	10
Celtic languages	10	0	5	35	15	15
Scottish Gaelic	5	0	0	10	5	5
Welsh	5	0	5	20	10	10
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	0	5
Germanic languages	945	500	445	4,265	2,005	2,265
Afrikaans	10	5	5	115	55	65
Danish	15	10	5	365	180	190
Dutch	115	50	60	1,085	515	565
Frisian	0	0	0	10	5	10
German	770	410	360	2,355	1,080	1,275
Icelandic	5	0	0	15	10	5
Norwegian	15	10	5	135	55	80
Swedish	15	10	10	145	70	65
Vlaams (Flemish)	5	0	0	40	25	10
Yiddish	0	0	0	10	10	5
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	0
Greek	10	10	0	90	60	30
Indo-Iranian languages	220	120	100	1,385	705	675
Indo-Aryan languages	195	100	95	1,220	625	595
Bengali	20	10	15	25	15	10
Gujarati	20	15	5	50	25	25
Hindi	35	20	15	140	70	65
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	10	5	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	90	40	50	940	470	470
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	5	5
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	5	0	5	10	5	5
Urdu	25	15	10	40	25	20
Iranian languages	30	15	5	160	80	80
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	5	0
Pashto	5	5	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	25	15	5	160	80	80
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	220	100	125	1,235	580	655
Catalan	5	0	5	0	0	0
Italian	20	15	10	350	195	150
Portuguese	15	5	5	200	90	110
Romanian	10	5	5	60	25	30
Spanish	170	75	95	625	270	355
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	95	40	55	370	130	235
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	45	15	30	470	195	275
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	20	15	10	90	45	45
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	5	5
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Ga	0	0	0	0	5	5
Ganda	0	0	0	5	0	5
Igbo	5	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Shona	5	0	0	5	0	0
Swahili	5	0	0	5	5	0
Wolof	5	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	15	5	10
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	10	5	10	25	15	15
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	10	20	15	10
American Sign Language	10	5	5	5	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	10	5	0	10	5	5
Sino-Tibetan languages	350	150	195	1,925	880	1,040
Chinese languages	345	150	195	1,920	875	1,040
Cantonese	220	100	125	505	230	280
Hakka	0	0	5	10	0	5
Mandarin	95	35	60	1,240	570	665
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	15	5	10	35	10	25
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	15	5	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	5	5	125	65	55
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	5	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	5	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	5	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	30	5	25	100	25	75
Lao	5	5	0	5	5	0
Thai	25	5	20	95	20	70
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	5	0	0	35	25	15
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Uralic languages	75	40	35	440	215	225
Estonian	0	0	0	25	15	10
Finnish	30	15	10	135	60	75
Hungarian	45	25	20	275	140	135
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	5	5	15	10	5
Multiple responses	670	345	330	1,530	720	810
English and French	220	115	100	385	180	200
English and non-official language	425	210	215	1,090	510	570
French and non-official language	15	10	10	35	10	20
English, French and non-official language	15	10	5	25	10	15
Language spoken most often at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Language spoken most often at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 19	35,560	17,895	17,660	153,160	74,450	78,710
Single responses	34,730	17,510	17,220	150,735	73,345	77,385
Official languages	33,130	16,735	16,395	146,210	71,150	75,055
English	32,270	16,315	15,955	145,795	70,960	74,840
French	860	425	435	415	190	220
Non-official languages	1,600	780	825	4,525	2,195	2,330
Aboriginal languages	75	45	35	5	5	5
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	70	35	30	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	70	30	30	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	10	10	5	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	25	15	10	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	20	10	10	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	30	15	15	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	25	15	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	5	0	5	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	5	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	5	5	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	5	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	0	5	0	0	0	5
Non-Aboriginal languages	1,520	730	790	4,520	2,195	2,325
Afro-Asiatic languages	25	15	15	200	120	80
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	5	5	0	10	0	5
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	5	0	5	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	5	5	5
Semitic languages	25	10	10	195	115	75
Amharic	0	0	0	5	0	0
Arabic	20	10	10	175	105	65
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	5	15	5	5
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	30	15	15	350	170	175
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	65	30	35
Vietnamese	30	15	15	280	140	140
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	555	250	300	220	100	125
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	35	20	15	5	0	0
Fijian	5	0	0	0	5	0
Hiligaynon	15	5	10	0	5	0
Ilocano	20	10	10	5	0	5
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	5	0	5	5	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	475	215	260	190	85	105
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	20	5	10
Creole languages	0	0	5	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	35	20	15	10	10	5
Kannada	5	0	0	5	0	0
Malayalam	15	10	5	15	10	5
Tamil	20	10	10	0	0	0
Telugu	5	0	0	5	5	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	540	280	265	1,880	915	965
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	5	0
Balto-Slavic languages	85	40	45	380	175	205
Baltic languages	0	0	0	5	0	5
Latvian	0	0	0	5	0	5
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	85	40	40	370	175	195
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	5	10	5	5
Croatian	0	0	0	45	20	25
Czech	15	5	10	45	20	20
Macedonian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Polish	20	15	5	70	30	35
Russian	35	15	20	155	75	85
Serbian	0	5	0	10	5	5
Serbo-Croatian	5	5	5	5	0	5
Slovak	0	0	0	10	5	5
Slovene (Slovenian)	5	5	0	10	5	5
Ukrainian	5	0	0	10	5	5
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	240	125	115	425	205	215
Afrikaans	5	5	0	45	20	20
Danish	0	0	0	25	10	15
Dutch	10	0	5	100	50	50
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	220	120	105	225	110	115
Icelandic	0	0	0	5	5	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	5	5	5
Swedish	5	5	0	10	5	5
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	5	0	5
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	5	5	0	20	10	10
Indo-Iranian languages	105	60	45	755	375	385
Indo-Aryan languages	90	50	40	665	335	330
Bengali	10	5	5	10	10	5
Gujarati	10	10	0	15	5	10
Hindi	15	10	5	50	30	25
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	5	0	5
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	45	20	25	560	280	280
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	10	0	5	25	10	15
Iranian languages	15	10	5	90	40	50
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	5	90	40	50
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	110	50	55	300	145	155
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	45	20	20
Portuguese	0	0	0	50	20	25
Romanian	5	0	5	10	5	5
Spanish	100	45	50	195	100	95
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	50	25	25	160	75	85
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	5
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	20	10	15	320	145	175
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	5	0	0	15	10	5
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	5	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	5	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	5	5	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	5	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	15	10	5	25	15	15
American Sign Language	15	10	5	10	5	5
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	5	5	0	20	15	10
Sino-Tibetan languages	215	100	120	1,230	590	640
Chinese languages	220	100	115	1,225	590	635
Cantonese	160	70	85	235	115	115
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	60	25	30	895	420	470
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	15	5	5
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	5	5	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	5	80	45	40
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	5	0	5	20	5	10
Lao	5	0	5	0	0	0
Thai	5	0	5	15	5	10
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	15	10	5
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	5	0
Turkish	0	0	0	15	5	10
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	15	5	5	75	35	35
Estonian	0	0	0	10	0	5
Finnish	0	0	0	25	10	10
Hungarian	10	5	5	45	20	25
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	5	0	5	5	0	5
Multiple responses	830	390	440	2,430	1,105	1,325
English and French	125	65	60	165	65	100
English and non-official language	680	315	370	2,225	1,020	1,195
French and non-official language	5	0	5	10	0	5
English, French and non-official language	20	10	5	40	20	20
Other language spoken regularly at homeUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Other language(s) spoken regularly at home for the total population excluding institutional residents - 100% dataCensus data footnote 20	35,555	17,895	17,660	153,160	74,450	78,710
None	31,490	15,985	15,500	144,800	70,625	74,175
English	1,250	590	660	2,085	1,005	1,080
French	885	420	465	1,480	640	845
Non-official language	1,830	845	980	4,655	2,115	2,540
Aboriginal	585	270	310	150	65	85
Non-Aboriginal	1,245	570	670	4,510	2,055	2,450
English and French	15	10	10	15	10	5
English and non-official language	35	15	20	60	35	25
French and non-official language	45	20	25	65	20	45
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Income of individuals in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	28,890	14,325	14,565	131,685	63,410	68,275
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,970	13,840	14,135	127,890	61,560	66,335
Median total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,804	48,685	43,192	32,009	39,050	26,862
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	27,975	13,845	14,130	128,025	61,650	66,370
Median after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	41,235	43,240	39,353	28,963	34,413	25,112
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	26,300	13,005	13,295	115,410	56,380	59,030
Median market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,961	47,135	40,806	28,056	34,912	22,523
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	17,665	8,205	9,465	97,055	43,595	53,460
Median government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	4,724	4,742	4,708	8,570	9,511	8,114
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% data	23,945	11,930	12,015	86,710	43,855	42,855
Median employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	43,341	45,938	40,804	25,825	30,707	22,128
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 22	28,880	14,315	14,570	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of total income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,920	13,860	14,060	127,950	61,535	66,410
Average total income in 2015 among recipients ($)	53,809	57,649	50,023	41,934	49,945	34,511
Number of after-tax income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	27,920	13,860	14,065	128,055	61,625	66,430
Average after-tax income in 2015 among recipients ($)	45,994	48,598	43,429	35,659	41,491	30,248
Number of market income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	26,255	13,035	13,220	115,425	56,335	59,090
Average market income in 2015 among recipients ($)	52,102	56,529	47,736	38,961	47,399	30,915
Number of government transfers recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	17,695	8,285	9,410	97,080	43,655	53,425
Average government transfers in 2015 among recipients ($)	7,595	7,499	7,680	8,945	9,235	8,708
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample data	23,945	11,940	12,005	86,705	43,665	43,045
Average employment income in 2015 among recipients ($)	50,089	53,885	46,314	36,011	42,397	29,533
Total - Employment income statistics for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 23	28,880	14,310	14,565	131,685	63,380	68,305
Number of employment income recipients aged 15 years and over in private households who worked full year full time in 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 24	10,660	5,330	5,330	32,065	17,830	14,235
Median employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 25	67,699	72,122	64,301	48,369	54,248	43,590
Average employment income in 2015 for full-year full-time workers ($)Census data footnote 26	70,536	75,141	65,936	55,680	61,320	48,617
Composition of total income in 2015 of the population aged 15 years and over in private households (%) - 100% dataCensus data footnote 27	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0	100.0
Market income (%)Census data footnote 28	91.1	92.4	89.7	83.7	86.8	79.7
Employment income (%)Census data footnote 29	78.6	79.3	78.0	58.7	61.6	54.9
Government transfers (%)Census data footnote 30	8.9	7.6	10.3	16.3	13.2	20.3
Total - Total income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 31	28,895	14,325	14,565	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without total income	920	480	435	3,795	1,850	1,940
With total income	27,970	13,845	14,135	127,890	61,560	66,330
Percentage with total income	96.8	96.6	97.0	97.1	97.1	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,875	1,460	1,415	16,560	6,935	9,625
$10,000 to $19,999	3,350	1,575	1,775	24,000	9,015	14,985
$20,000 to $29,999	3,455	1,605	1,850	19,880	8,140	11,750
$30,000 to $39,999	2,815	1,240	1,580	16,400	7,365	9,035
$40,000 to $49,999	2,545	1,195	1,345	13,495	6,515	6,980
$50,000 to $59,999	2,340	1,110	1,225	10,015	5,415	4,600
$60,000 to $69,999	2,370	1,115	1,255	7,490	4,595	2,890
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	1,015	1,085	5,475	3,395	2,075
$80,000 to $89,999	1,725	885	840	4,080	2,585	1,495
$90,000 to $99,999	1,340	710	630	2,925	1,900	1,030
$100,000 and over	3,065	1,930	1,135	7,570	5,705	1,865
$100,000 to $149,999	2,320	1,410	910	5,495	4,095	1,400
$150,000 and over	745	520	225	2,075	1,615	460
Total - After-tax income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	28,890	14,325	14,570	131,685	63,410	68,275
Without after-tax income	915	485	435	3,665	1,760	1,900
With after-tax income	27,975	13,840	14,130	128,025	61,650	66,375
Percentage with after-tax income	96.8	96.6	97.0	97.2	97.2	97.2
Under $10,000 (including loss)	2,935	1,485	1,450	17,580	7,390	10,190
$10,000 to $19,999	3,520	1,665	1,860	25,285	9,700	15,585
$20,000 to $29,999	3,860	1,800	2,060	23,235	9,770	13,465
$30,000 to $39,999	3,285	1,475	1,805	18,725	8,670	10,055
$40,000 to $49,999	3,080	1,450	1,630	14,190	7,270	6,925
$50,000 to $59,999	3,045	1,445	1,600	9,675	5,815	3,860
$60,000 to $69,999	2,685	1,305	1,375	6,710	4,230	2,480
$70,000 to $79,999	2,095	1,085	1,010	4,610	2,870	1,735
$80,000 and over	3,470	2,125	1,345	8,005	5,935	2,070
$80,000 to $89,999	1,285	705	580	2,805	2,000	805
$90,000 to $99,999	780	490	290	1,595	1,165	430
$100,000 and over	1,405	930	475	3,605	2,770	835
Total - Employment income groups in 2015 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 33	28,895	14,325	14,565	131,685	63,410	68,270
Without employment income	4,945	2,400	2,550	44,980	19,560	25,420
With employment income	23,945	11,930	12,015	86,705	43,855	42,850
Percentage with employment income	82.9	83.3	82.5	65.8	69.2	62.8
Under $5,000 (including loss)	2,715	1,355	1,360	18,170	9,005	9,165
$5,000 to $9,999	1,605	745	860	7,060	3,070	3,990
$10,000 to $19,999	2,630	1,245	1,390	12,265	5,200	7,070
$20,000 to $29,999	2,275	1,050	1,230	9,920	4,345	5,580
$30,000 to $39,999	2,060	995	1,065	8,655	3,725	4,930
$40,000 to $49,999	1,985	940	1,040	7,380	3,405	3,975
$50,000 to $59,999	1,875	855	1,025	5,745	3,065	2,675
$60,000 to $69,999	1,980	885	1,090	4,345	2,705	1,635
$70,000 to $79,999	1,750	845	905	3,450	2,155	1,300
$80,000 and over	5,065	3,010	2,055	9,720	7,180	2,535
$80,000 to $89,999	1,495	810	680	2,775	1,790	990
$90,000 to $99,999	1,135	610	530	1,985	1,325	660
$100,000 and over	2,440	1,590	845	4,955	4,070	885
Income of households in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 100% dataCensus data footnote 34	15,215	...	...	68,905	...	...
Median total income of households in 2015 ($)	84,521	...	...	62,349	...	...
Median after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	73,935	...	...	55,521	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 100% data	4,900	...	...	20,185	...	...
Median total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	42,170	...	...	31,875	...	...
Median after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	38,536	...	...	28,809	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 100% data	10,315	...	...	48,720	...	...
Median total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	110,664	...	...	78,395	...	...
Median after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	96,068	...	...	69,150	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for private households by household size - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 35	15,215	...	...	68,905	...	...
Average total income of households in 2015 ($)	98,739	...	...	77,868	...	...
Average after-tax income of households in 2015 ($)	84,412	...	...	66,269	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for one-person private households - 25% sample data	4,920	...	...	20,155	...	...
Average total income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	50,317	...	...	40,901	...	...
Average after-tax income of one-person households in 2015 ($)	43,443	...	...	35,050	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for two-or-more-person private households - 25% sample data	10,300	...	...	48,750	...	...
Average total income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	121,861	...	...	93,151	...	...
Average after-tax income of two-or-more-person households in 2015 ($)	103,975	...	...	79,177	...	...
Total - Household total income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 36	15,215	...	...	68,900	...	...
Under $5,000	225	...	...	1,160	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	150	...	...	935	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	2,170	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	555	...	...	3,130	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	670	...	...	3,435	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	480	...	...	2,985	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	515	...	...	3,440	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	510	...	...	3,430	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	510	...	...	3,375	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	460	...	...	3,115	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	910	...	...	5,950	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	965	...	...	5,405	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	940	...	...	4,715	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	965	...	...	4,300	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	860	...	...	3,730	...	...
$100,000 and over	6,225	...	...	17,610	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,720	...	...	6,745	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,405	...	...	4,180	...	...
$150,000 to $199,999	1,850	...	...	4,035	...	...
$200,000 and over	1,250	...	...	2,645	...	...
Total - Household after-tax income groups in 2015 for private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 32	15,215	...	...	68,905	...	...
Under $5,000	235	...	...	1,245	...	...
$5,000 to $9,999	160	...	...	950	...	...
$10,000 to $14,999	290	...	...	2,220	...	...
$15,000 to $19,999	575	...	...	3,220	...	...
$20,000 to $24,999	685	...	...	3,915	...	...
$25,000 to $29,999	550	...	...	3,680	...	...
$30,000 to $34,999	580	...	...	4,020	...	...
$35,000 to $39,999	605	...	...	4,010	...	...
$40,000 to $44,999	570	...	...	3,885	...	...
$45,000 to $49,999	505	...	...	3,595	...	...
$50,000 to $59,999	1,190	...	...	6,690	...	...
$60,000 to $69,999	1,185	...	...	5,980	...	...
$70,000 to $79,999	1,150	...	...	5,275	...	...
$80,000 to $89,999	1,005	...	...	4,420	...	...
$90,000 to $99,999	885	...	...	3,405	...	...
$100,000 and over	5,045	...	...	12,375	...	...
$100,000 to $124,999	1,840	...	...	5,805	...	...
$125,000 to $149,999	1,420	...	...	3,045	...	...
$150,000 and over	1,790	...	...	3,525	...	...
Income of economic families in 2015
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 37	9,800	...	...	46,275	...	...
Median total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	108,816	...	...	78,469	...	...
Median after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	94,853	...	...	69,084	...	...
Average family size of economic families	2.9	...	...	2.7	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 100% data	3,890	...	...	24,775	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	104,425	...	...	74,504	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	90,825	...	...	65,871	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families without children or other relatives	2.0	...	...	2.0	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 100% data	3,860	...	...	13,900	...	...
Median total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	139,567	...	...	104,867	...	...
Median after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	119,060	...	...	90,807	...	...
Average family size of couple economic families with children	3.9	...	...	3.9	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 100% data	1,770	...	...	6,360	...	...
Median total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	62,816	...	...	45,102	...	...
Median after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	58,386	...	...	41,856	...	...
Average family size of lone-parent economic families	2.6	...	...	2.6	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 38	9,790	...	...	46,275	...	...
Average total income of economic families in 2015 ($)	120,618	...	...	93,187	...	...
Average after-tax income of economic families in 2015 ($)	102,755	...	...	79,044	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families without children or other relatives in private households - 25% sample data	3,900	...	...	24,840	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	113,004	...	...	90,186	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families without children or other relatives in 2015 ($)	95,932	...	...	76,037	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for couple economic families with children in private households - 25% sample data	3,885	...	...	13,935	...	...
Average total income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	151,228	...	...	115,337	...	...
Average after-tax income of couple economic families with children in 2015 ($)	127,809	...	...	97,625	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for lone-parent economic families in private households - 25% sample data	1,750	...	...	6,350	...	...
Average total income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	72,156	...	...	54,615	...	...
Average after-tax income of lone-parent economic families in 2015 ($)	64,133	...	...	48,552	...	...
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 21	6,690	3,505	3,180	28,340	13,105	15,235
Median total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	39,951	36,718	42,449	28,316	29,504	27,720
Median after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 39	36,618	33,829	39,148	26,153	26,696	25,786
Total - Income statistics in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 40	6,700	3,630	3,070	28,340	13,070	15,270
Average total income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	47,879	46,673	49,305	37,161	38,845	35,719
Average after-tax income in 2015 for persons aged 15 years and over not in economic families ($)Census data footnote 41	41,460	40,111	43,054	32,056	32,927	31,310
Total - Economic family income decile group for the population in private households - 100% dataCensus data footnote 42	35,110	17,645	17,465	151,625	73,645	77,990
In the bottom half of the distribution	12,840	6,500	6,340	82,375	38,905	43,470
In the bottom decile	2,530	1,440	1,090	18,115	8,670	9,445
In the second decile	2,705	1,350	1,360	17,200	7,735	9,465
In the third decile	2,315	1,110	1,205	15,895	7,435	8,455
In the fourth decile	2,420	1,145	1,275	15,745	7,560	8,180
In the fifth decile	2,870	1,455	1,415	15,425	7,500	7,925
In the top half of the distribution	22,270	11,145	11,125	69,255	34,740	34,515
In the sixth decile	3,010	1,500	1,505	14,925	7,320	7,600
In the seventh decile	3,535	1,745	1,790	14,975	7,485	7,495
In the eighth decile	4,495	2,195	2,300	14,600	7,285	7,315
In the ninth decile	5,420	2,755	2,665	13,725	6,960	6,765
In the top decile	5,805	2,950	2,860	11,030	5,690	5,345
Low income in 2015
Total - Low-income status in 2015 for the population in private households to whom low-income concepts are applicable - 100% dataCensus data footnote 43	0	0	0	150,595	73,110	77,480
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	24,010	12,350	11,660
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	7,515	3,855	3,665
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	87,500	41,860	45,640
65 years and over	0	0	0	39,090	18,900	20,185
In low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT)	0	0	0	24,345	11,240	13,105
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	5,330	2,775	2,555
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	1,730	900	825
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	14,365	6,595	7,775
65 years and over	0	0	0	4,645	1,875	2,770
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income measure, after tax (LIM-AT) (%)	...	...	...	16.2	15.4	16.9
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	22.2	22.5	21.9
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	23.0	23.3	22.5
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	16.4	15.8	17.0
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	11.9	9.9	13.7
In low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT)	0	0	0	12,960	6,360	6,595
0 to 17 years	0	0	0	2,645	1,385	1,260
0 to 5 years	0	0	0	860	460	400
18 to 64 years	0	0	0	9,555	4,625	4,925
65 years and over	0	0	0	760	345	415
Prevalence of low income based on the Low-income cut-offs, after tax (LICO-AT) (%)	...	...	...	8.6	8.7	8.5
0 to 17 years (%)	...	...	...	11.0	11.2	10.8
0 to 5 years (%)	...	...	...	11.4	11.9	10.9
18 to 64 years (%)	...	...	...	10.9	11.0	10.8
65 years and over (%)	...	...	...	1.9	1.8	2.1
Knowledge of languagesUpdate of the 2016 Census language data
Total - Knowledge of languages for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 44	35,110	17,645	17,470	151,630	73,645	77,985
Official languages	35,005	17,605	17,405	151,025	73,375	77,650
English	34,935	17,565	17,365	151,015	73,370	77,645
French	4,910	2,270	2,640	9,955	4,490	5,460
Non-official languages	6,255	2,965	3,285	18,905	8,880	10,030
Aboriginal languages	1,170	535	630	325	160	160
Algonquian languages	45	20	20	50	30	15
Blackfoot	0	0	10	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	25	10	20	25	10	15
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	10	10	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	25	10	15	20	0	15
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	15	10	0	30	25	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	15	0	0	25	20	10
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	870	400	470	10	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	860	395	465	0	0	10
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	15	10	10	10	0	10
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	90	45	50	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	20	0	15	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	10	0	10	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	20	0	15	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	335	180	150	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	330	175	150	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	405	160	245	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	275	115	160	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	140	50	85	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	15	10	10	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	15	0	10
Inuit languages	45	15	35	15	10	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	30	0	20	0	0	0
Inuktitut	20	0	10	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	10	0	10
Salish languages	15	10	0	130	60	70
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	10	10	105	50	60
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	10	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	10	10	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	195	100	105	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	105	50	50
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	50	25	20
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	50	20	35
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	20	0	10	0	0	10
Non-Aboriginal languages	5,105	2,440	2,665	18,585	8,715	9,875
Afro-Asiatic languages	65	50	25	440	285	155
Berber languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	20	20	0	10	0	10
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	20	20	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Semitic languages	55	35	20	425	275	150
Amharic	0	0	10	0	0	0
Arabic	30	25	10	335	250	85
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	10	10	10	80	30	50
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tigrigna	0	0	10	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	60	35	30	580	295	285
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	100	65	35
Vietnamese	60	30	30	485	235	250
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	1,225	495	730	1,170	390	780
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	110	50	60	125	50	75
Fijian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Hiligaynon	20	0	15	15	0	15
Ilocano	20	0	15	70	25	40
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	35	15	20	90	35	60
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	1,095	445	650	1,025	325	700
Waray-Waray	20	10	10	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	10	0	0	25	10	15
Creole languages	15	10	10	35	20	15
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	15	10	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	15	0	0	10	0	10
Dravidian languages	50	25	25	85	35	45
Kannada	0	0	0	10	0	10
Malayalam	0	0	0	55	25	30
Tamil	45	20	20	20	0	15
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indo-European languages	3,060	1,545	1,515	12,415	5,920	6,500
Albanian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Armenian	15	0	15	10	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	375	195	185	1,665	770	890
Baltic languages	10	0	0	25	10	15
Latvian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Lithuanian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Slavic languages	370	190	185	1,640	760	880
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bulgarian	10	0	0	25	15	15
Croatian	30	20	10	275	155	120
Czech	80	60	30	185	90	90
Macedonian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Polish	50	25	25	320	140	175
Russian	140	70	75	365	145	220
Serbian	10	0	0	95	30	60
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	35	25	15
Slovak	15	15	0	80	35	45
Slovene (Slovenian)	30	10	20	30	20	15
Ukrainian	40	25	20	340	140	200
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	15	0	10
Celtic languages	20	10	10	95	55	40
Scottish Gaelic	10	0	10	40	20	15
Welsh	0	10	0	35	25	15
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	10	0	25	10	10
Germanic languages	1,360	710	645	5,555	2,635	2,920
Afrikaans	45	25	20	310	175	140
Danish	10	10	0	420	175	245
Dutch	155	75	80	1,345	615	730
Frisian	10	0	0	35	15	20
German	1,130	590	540	3,260	1,575	1,685
Icelandic	0	0	0	10	10	0
Norwegian	25	15	15	170	60	105
Swedish	25	15	10	195	95	100
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	60	30	20
Yiddish	0	0	0	30	20	15
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	10
Greek	15	15	10	150	90	55
Indo-Iranian languages	315	190	125	1,770	890	880
Indo-Aryan languages	300	180	120	1,550	770	780
Bengali	20	10	10	35	15	20
Gujarati	50	45	10	75	30	45
Hindi	170	115	55	415	195	220
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	10	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Nepali	10	10	0	20	0	25
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	150	65	80	1,205	620	585
Sindhi	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	10	10	0
Urdu	50	25	25	105	65	45
Iranian languages	15	10	10	225	125	105
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	15	10	0	225	120	105
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	10
Italic (Romance) languages	1,125	495	635	3,635	1,730	1,900
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	130	45	85	700	345	355
Portuguese	55	30	25	370	160	210
Romanian	10	10	10	90	55	35
Spanish	975	435	540	2,665	1,245	1,420
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Japanese	105	50	45	605	280	330
Kartvelian languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	65	20	50	405	195	210
Mongolic languages	0	0	10	0	0	0
Mongolian	10	0	10	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	65	35	25	210	120	90
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	20	10	10
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ga	0	0	0	0	10	0
Ganda	0	0	0	20	10	20
Igbo	0	0	0	35	25	10
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	10	10	0
Swahili	15	10	10	35	20	20
Wolof	0	0	0	10	0	0
Yoruba	10	10	0	55	30	20
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	30	10	20	30	25	10
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	60	25	35	220	80	140
American Sign Language	40	20	15	95	35	65
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e.	20	0	10	135	50	85
Sino-Tibetan languages	305	145	155	2,275	1,085	1,195
Chinese languages	300	150	155	2,270	1,080	1,190
Cantonese	180	100	75	660	295	370
Hakka	0	0	10	10	0	0
Mandarin	185	85	100	1,575	760	815
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	60	15	45
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	25	10	10
Chinese, n.o.s.	10	0	10	130	60	65
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	15	10	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	10
Tai-Kadai languages	40	25	15	105	25	80
Lao	0	0	0	15	0	15
Thai	35	25	15	100	25	75
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	15	10	10	75	35	40
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	30	10	20
Turkish	10	10	0	40	20	20
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	10	10	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	10	10	0
Uralic languages	115	60	55	505	205	305
Estonian	0	0	0	35	15	15
Finnish	40	15	25	125	50	75
Hungarian	75	50	25	345	135	215
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	10	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	30	25	10
Citizenship
Total - Citizenship for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 45	35,110	17,640	17,465	151,625	73,640	77,985
Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 46	32,960	16,610	16,350	145,125	70,555	74,565
Canadian citizens aged under 18	7,085	3,700	3,385	23,565	12,245	11,325
Canadian citizens aged 18 and over	25,875	12,910	12,965	121,560	58,315	63,245
Not Canadian citizensCensus data footnote 47	2,150	1,035	1,120	6,500	3,085	3,420
Immigrant status and period of immigration
Total - Immigrant status and period of immigration for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 48	35,110	17,640	17,465	151,630	73,645	77,985
Non-immigrantsCensus data footnote 49	30,265	15,305	14,950	126,320	61,680	64,640
ImmigrantsCensus data footnote 50	4,410	2,080	2,330	23,680	11,055	12,620
Before 1981	1,330	695	635	14,170	6,820	7,350
1981 to 1990	385	195	185	2,265	985	1,280
1991 to 2000	530	230	295	2,200	945	1,255
2001 to 2010	1,055	480	575	3,345	1,505	1,840
2001 to 2005	330	125	205	1,490	650	840
2006 to 2010	725	355	375	1,855	855	1,005
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 51	1,115	470	645	1,705	800	900
Non-permanent residentsCensus data footnote 52	440	255	180	1,625	905	720
Age at immigration
Total - Age at immigration for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 53	4,410	2,075	2,335	23,680	11,060	12,625
Under 5 years	460	205	255	2,800	1,375	1,420
5 to 14 years	765	375	390	4,215	2,065	2,150
15 to 24 years	915	420	495	5,680	2,490	3,195
25 to 44 years	1,970	935	1,035	9,305	4,380	4,930
45 years and over	305	145	165	1,680	750	930
Immigrants by selected place of birthUpdate of the 2016 Census immigration data
Total - Selected places of birth for the immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	4,410	2,080	2,330	23,680	11,060	12,625
Americas	705	290	410	2,820	1,165	1,655
Brazil	10	0	10	60	15	50
Colombia	15	10	0	55	15	40
El Salvador	10	0	0	15	10	10
Guyana	0	0	0	25	20	10
Haiti	0	0	0	20	0	15
Jamaica	10	0	15	45	10	30
Mexico	45	20	25	145	50	95
Peru	0	0	0	65	20	40
Trinidad and Tobago	10	0	0	45	15	30
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	555	235	320	2,070	895	1,175
Other places of birth in Americas	45	15	30	270	115	155
Europe	1,730	945	785	14,490	7,080	7,410
Bosnia and Herzegovina	10	10	0	45	10	35
Croatia	10	10	0	230	130	105
France	80	45	35	180	95	80
Germany	440	240	195	1,700	810	885
Greece	10	0	0	70	55	20
Hungary	40	25	20	205	85	120
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	35	20	15	240	115	125
Italy	35	20	15	235	145	95
Netherlands	135	70	70	1,085	495	595
Poland	35	10	15	240	125	120
Portugal	10	10	10	120	85	40
Romania	15	0	10	110	55	55
Russian Federation	25	10	25	125	40	90
SerbiaCensus data footnote 57	0	0	0	50	30	20
Ukraine	0	0	0	95	40	55
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	515	260	255	8,225	4,020	4,205
Other places of birth in Europe	355	215	140	1,535	750	790
Africa	175	125	50	930	495	435
Algeria	10	10	0	10	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	30	20	15
Ethiopia	10	10	0	25	10	15
Kenya	15	10	10	30	15	10
Morocco	10	10	0	10	10	0
Nigeria	15	15	10	40	20	25
Somalia	20	15	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	50	25	25	540	290	255
Other places of birth in Africa	50	35	20	235	120	120
Asia	1,690	680	1,015	4,965	2,115	2,845
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	15	10	10	30	15	15
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	225	80	145	940	440	500
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	10	10	0	165	100	75
India	110	50	60	960	475	490
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	10	215	115	95
Iraq	0	0	0	0	10	0
Japan	20	10	10	205	55	155
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	55	20	35	330	135	195
Lebanon	0	0	0	20	20	0
Pakistan	25	10	10	35	10	25
Philippines	1,010	385	625	940	310	630
Sri Lanka	10	0	10	25	15	10
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	10	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	80	40	45
Viet Nam	60	25	35	405	165	240
Other places of birth in Asia	120	50	70	545	200	350
Oceania and other places of birthCensus data footnote 64	110	40	70	480	200	280
Recent immigrants by selected places of birth
Total - Selected places of birth for the recent immigrant population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 54	1,115	470	645	1,705	805	900
Americas	85	30	55	220	125	95
Brazil	10	0	0	15	10	15
Colombia	10	0	0	0	0	0
Cuba	10	0	10	0	0	10
Haiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Jamaica	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mexico	20	10	15	20	0	15
United StatesCensus data footnote 55	35	15	25	155	95	65
VenezuelaCensus data footnote 65	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Americas	0	0	0	0	0	0
Europe	170	90	85	365	165	200
France	40	25	15	0	10	0
Germany	60	25	35	75	10	65
IrelandCensus data footnote 56	15	10	0	10	10	10
MoldovaCensus data footnote 66	0	0	0	0	0	0
Romania	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian Federation	10	0	0	30	10	30
Ukraine	0	0	0	20	10	15
United KingdomCensus data footnote 58	0	10	10	190	120	70
Other places of birth in Europe	40	20	20	35	20	15
Africa	15	10	0	70	45	25
Algeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Congo, Democratic Republic of the	0	0	0	0	0	0
Côte d'Ivoire	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egypt	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrea	0	0	0	10	0	10
Ethiopia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Morocco	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigeria	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somalia	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Africa, Republic of	0	0	0	35	20	10
Tunisia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other places of birth in Africa	10	10	10	15	15	0
Asia	835	345	490	1,025	460	565
Afghanistan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bangladesh	0	0	0	15	10	10
ChinaCensus data footnote 59	45	20	20	275	125	150
Hong KongCensus data footnote 60	0	0	0	15	15	0
India	40	15	25	115	55	55
IranCensus data footnote 61	15	10	0	10	10	0
Iraq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Israel	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japan	15	10	0	15	0	10
Korea, SouthCensus data footnote 62	25	10	15	80	35	45
Lebanon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepal	0	0	0	10	0	10
Pakistan	20	10	10	0	0	0
Philippines	635	245	385	345	150	195
Saudi Arabia	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sri Lanka	0	0	0	0	0	0
SyriaCensus data footnote 63	0	0	0	60	20	35
Taiwan	0	0	0	10	10	0
Turkey	0	0	0	0	0	0
United Arab Emirates	0	0	0	0	0	0
Viet Nam	0	0	0	30	0	25
Other places of birth in Asia	50	20	30	40	20	20
Oceania and otherCensus data footnote 64	10	0	10	25	10	15
Australia	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other places of birthCensus data footnote 67	0	0	0	15	10	15
Generation status
Total - Generation status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 68	35,115	17,645	17,470	151,630	73,640	77,985
First generationCensus data footnote 69	5,050	2,460	2,590	26,395	12,560	13,835
Second generationCensus data footnote 70	5,570	2,735	2,835	31,065	14,980	16,085
Third generation or moreCensus data footnote 71	24,495	12,450	12,040	94,165	46,105	48,070
Admission category and applicant type
Total - Admission category and applicant type for the immigrant population in private households who landed between 1980 and 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 72	3,155	1,420	1,735	9,935	4,455	5,480
Economic immigrantsCensus data footnote 73	2,040	985	1,055	5,060	2,460	2,605
Principal applicantsCensus data footnote 74	1,015	565	450	2,190	1,270	920
Secondary applicantsCensus data footnote 75	1,030	420	605	2,875	1,190	1,680
Immigrants sponsored by familyCensus data footnote 76	975	345	640	3,895	1,515	2,385
RefugeesCensus data footnote 77	125	80	45	865	435	430
Other immigrantsCensus data footnote 78	10	0	0	110	45	65
Aboriginal population
Total - Aboriginal identity for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 79	35,115	17,645	17,470	151,630	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal identityCensus data footnote 80	8,195	3,960	4,230	10,635	5,000	5,635
Single Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 81	7,930	3,820	4,110	10,330	4,875	5,465
First Nations (North American Indian)Census data footnote 82	6,690	3,315	3,370	6,225	2,980	3,255
Métis	1,015	430	585	4,040	1,860	2,180
Inuk (Inuit)	225	75	155	65	35	30
Multiple Aboriginal responsesCensus data footnote 83	160	85	75	185	95	90
Aboriginal responses not included elsewhereCensus data footnote 84	105	60	45	115	30	85
Non-Aboriginal identity	26,915	13,685	13,235	140,990	68,640	72,350
Total - Population by Registered or Treaty Indian status for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 85	35,110	17,645	17,470	151,630	73,645	77,985
Registered or Treaty IndianCensus data footnote 86	5,910	2,990	2,920	4,780	2,315	2,465
Not a Registered or Treaty Indian	29,200	14,650	14,550	146,845	71,325	75,525
Total - Aboriginal ancestry for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 87	35,115	17,640	17,465	151,625	73,640	77,985
Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 88	3,735	1,860	1,880	3,175	1,570	1,605
Single Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 89	3,650	1,810	1,845	3,135	1,560	1,575
First Nations (North American Indian) single ancestryCensus data footnote 82	3,405	1,705	1,700	2,630	1,280	1,350
Métis single ancestry	155	65	90	490	275	215
Inuit single ancestry	90	40	55	15	0	0
Multiple Aboriginal ancestries (only)Census data footnote 90	85	50	35	40	15	30
First Nations (North American Indian) and Métis ancestries	30	15	20	35	10	25
First Nations (North American Indian) and Inuit ancestries	50	35	15	10	10	0
Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and Inuit ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 91	4,585	2,140	2,445	9,115	4,315	4,800
Single Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 92	4,325	2,035	2,295	8,705	4,145	4,560
First Nations (North American Indian) and non-Aboriginal ancestries	3,515	1,680	1,840	5,310	2,525	2,790
Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	660	285	375	3,300	1,570	1,730
Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	150	70	75	95	55	35
Multiple Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal ancestriesCensus data footnote 93	260	105	150	410	170	240
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis and non-Aboriginal ancestries	160	60	100	395	165	230
First Nations (North American Indian), Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	90	40	50	15	0	10
Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	10	10	0	0	0	0
First Nations (North American Indian), Métis, Inuit and non-Aboriginal ancestries	0	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal ancestry (only)Census data footnote 94	26,790	13,650	13,145	139,340	67,755	71,580
Visible minority population
Total - Visible minority for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 95	35,110	17,645	17,465	151,630	73,645	77,990
Total visible minority populationCensus data footnote 96	3,000	1,350	1,650	10,855	5,195	5,660
South AsianCensus data footnote 97	500	275	225	2,255	1,150	1,105
Chinese	410	175	245	2,695	1,290	1,400
Black	265	120	145	950	500	445
Filipino	1,195	480	715	1,290	520	770
Latin American	135	75	60	565	240	325
Arab	10	10	0	270	195	80
Southeast AsianCensus data footnote 98	180	80	100	985	440	550
West AsianCensus data footnote 99	30	25	10	195	105	90
Korean	70	20	50	465	210	260
Japanese	65	35	25	725	320	400
Visible minority, n.i.e.Census data footnote 100	15	10	10	110	60	55
Multiple visible minoritiesCensus data footnote 101	120	60	65	345	160	185
Not a visible minorityCensus data footnote 102	32,110	16,295	15,815	140,775	68,445	72,325
Ethnic origin populationUpdate of the 2016 Census data on ethnic origin
Total - Ethnic origin for the population in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 103	35,110	17,640	17,465	151,630	73,640	77,985
North American Aboriginal origins	8,325	4,000	4,325	12,290	5,885	6,400
First Nations (North American Indian)	7,255	3,530	3,725	8,390	3,980	4,410
Inuit	395	190	200	125	70	55
Métis	1,020	430	585	4,225	2,015	2,205
Other North American origins	9,335	4,775	4,560	40,125	19,755	20,370
Acadian	160	60	100	225	140	75
American	675	310	365	3,130	1,540	1,590
Canadian	8,640	4,455	4,185	37,825	18,615	19,210
New Brunswicker	0	0	0	0	0	0
Newfoundlander	65	30	35	105	35	70
Nova Scotian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ontarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Québécois	90	40	50	45	20	30
Other North American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 104	10	10	10	0	0	0
European origins	24,985	12,525	12,465	124,015	59,690	64,325
British Isles origins	17,520	8,740	8,780	93,020	44,715	48,305
Channel Islander	0	0	0	20	10	15
Cornish	0	0	0	30	20	15
English	9,675	4,850	4,825	60,815	28,880	31,930
Irish	6,930	3,310	3,615	29,780	13,630	16,150
Manx	10	0	10	95	50	45
Scottish	8,290	4,065	4,230	40,020	18,950	21,075
Welsh	905	425	480	6,050	2,840	3,205
British Isles origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 105	1,230	595	640	5,805	2,645	3,165
French origins	5,060	2,455	2,605	16,620	7,695	8,930
Alsatian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Breton	15	10	10	10	0	0
Corsican	0	0	0	0	0	0
French	5,035	2,445	2,595	16,610	7,685	8,925
Western European origins (except French origins)	7,690	3,805	3,885	33,090	15,550	17,540
Austrian	365	175	185	1,665	775	890
Bavarian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Belgian	175	90	90	980	480	505
Dutch	1,760	820	950	8,785	4,125	4,660
Flemish	10	0	10	115	50	65
Frisian	15	0	15	20	0	15
German	5,570	2,765	2,810	23,480	10,995	12,490
Luxembourger	10	0	0	20	10	15
Swiss	435	265	170	980	480	505
Western European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 106	30	0	30	10	10	0
Northern European origins (except British Isles origins)	3,340	1,620	1,715	16,855	8,045	8,810
Danish	550	270	275	3,155	1,455	1,700
Finnish	280	135	140	1,585	765	825
Icelandic	210	125	85	1,195	575	620
Norwegian	1,380	690	690	7,050	3,440	3,615
Swedish	1,100	505	590	4,960	2,290	2,675
Northern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 107	200	110	95	735	355	380
Eastern European origins	4,495	2,190	2,305	20,170	9,380	10,790
Bulgarian	45	15	30	65	30	40
Byelorussian	15	15	0	40	15	25
Czech	180	105	70	825	395	435
Czechoslovakian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 108	40	10	30	410	155	260
Estonian	15	10	0	235	100	135
Hungarian	490	250	235	2,255	915	1,340
Latvian	50	30	20	225	115	105
Lithuanian	40	10	25	220	115	105
Moldovan	0	0	0	0	10	0
Polish	1,140	535	605	5,610	2,505	3,105
Romanian	135	60	75	890	450	440
Russian	825	365	455	3,675	1,735	1,945
Slovak	110	60	55	360	175	185
Ukrainian	2,200	1,055	1,145	8,690	4,160	4,530
Eastern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 109	35	15	20	75	50	30
Southern European origins	1,490	695	800	9,595	4,785	4,815
Albanian	10	0	0	55	30	25
Bosnian	20	15	10	30	15	10
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	60	25	35	785	410	375
Cypriot	0	0	0	10	0	0
Greek	90	50	40	630	300	335
Italian	915	400	515	5,355	2,710	2,650
Kosovar	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	15	15	0	40	25	15
Maltese	0	10	10	80	45	35
Montenegrin	0	0	0	15	10	10
Portuguese	70	30	35	855	485	375
Serbian	10	0	0	205	75	130
Sicilian	10	10	10	30	10	20
Slovenian	45	15	35	170	85	90
Spanish	265	140	135	1,510	665	845
Yugoslavian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 110	25	15	15	410	200	210
Southern European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 111	0	0	0	10	10	0
Other European origins	455	175	280	865	445	420
Basque	20	0	20	10	0	0
Jewish	150	50	105	325	165	155
Roma (Gypsy)	10	10	10	40	20	30
Slavic, n.o.s.Census data footnote 112	30	10	20	35	10	25
Other European origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 113	250	120	130	460	240	220
Caribbean origins	165	70	95	460	200	265
Antiguan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Bahamian	0	0	10	10	0	0
Barbadian	0	10	10	50	25	30
Bermudan	0	0	0	15	0	15
Carib	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cuban	15	10	10	25	0	25
Dominican	10	10	0	0	0	0
Grenadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Guadeloupean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian	0	0	0	20	10	10
Jamaican	90	40	50	180	100	80
Kittitian/Nevisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Martinican	0	0	0	10	0	0
Montserratan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Puerto Rican	0	0	0	40	25	15
St. Lucian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Trinidadian/Tobagonian	20	10	15	85	20	60
Vincentian/Grenadinian	0	0	0	20	10	15
West Indian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 114	20	10	10	20	10	15
Caribbean origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 115	10	0	0	30	15	15
Latin, Central and South American origins	210	110	100	1,180	555	620
Aboriginal from Central/South America (except Arawak and Maya)	0	0	0	40	20	20
Arawak	0	0	0	0	10	0
Argentinian	35	15	15	40	15	25
Belizean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bolivian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Brazilian	20	10	10	120	35	85
Chilean	30	20	10	135	80	60
Colombian	20	10	10	85	20	60
Costa Rican	0	0	0	0	0	10
Ecuadorian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Guatemalan	0	10	0	20	10	10
Guyanese	0	0	10	40	25	15
Hispanic	0	0	0	30	20	10
Honduran	10	0	10	45	25	25
Maya	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mexican	90	50	40	430	210	225
Nicaraguan	0	0	0	45	30	15
Panamanian	0	0	0	10	0	10
Paraguayan	0	0	0	10	0	10
Peruvian	10	0	10	60	30	35
Salvadorean	0	0	0	35	10	30
Uruguayan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Venezuelan	0	0	0	40	25	20
Latin, Central and South American origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 116	10	0	0	35	25	15
African origins	355	170	190	1,550	815	735
Central and West African origins	55	35	25	185	110	75
Akan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Angolan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ashanti	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beninese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burkinabe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cameroonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chadian	0	0	0	0	10	0
Congolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gabonese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gambian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ghanaian	15	0	15	20	15	10
Guinean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ibo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ivorian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Liberian	0	0	0	10	0	0
Malian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malinké	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nigerian	10	10	10	130	75	55
Peulh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Senegalese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Sierra Leonean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Togolese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	10	10	0
Central and West African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 117	25	20	10	10	10	10
North African origins	35	20	20	110	80	30
Algerian	0	0	0	20	20	0
Berber	10	0	0	0	0	0
Coptic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Egyptian	10	10	0	30	25	10
Libyan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maure	15	0	15	15	0	10
Moroccan	0	0	0	35	30	10
Sudanese	0	10	0	0	0	0
Tunisian	0	0	0	0	10	0
North African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 118	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins	125	60	65	705	345	360
Afrikaner	10	0	0	25	20	10
Amhara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bantu, n.o.s.Census data footnote 119	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burundian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Djiboutian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eritrean	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ethiopian	10	0	0	35	15	20
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kenyan	15	10	0	35	15	20
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mauritian	10	10	0	0	10	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rwandan	10	0	10	15	10	10
Seychellois	15	10	10	10	0	0
Somali	15	10	10	10	10	0
South African	60	25	30	480	240	240
Tanzanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ugandan	0	0	0	30	10	20
Zambian	0	10	0	0	0	0
Zimbabwean	0	0	0	30	15	15
Zulu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern and East African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 120	10	0	10	35	15	15
Other African origins	140	60	80	565	285	280
Black, n.o.s.Census data footnote 121	10	0	10	60	20	40
Other African origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 122	130	55	75	510	265	245
Asian origins	2,855	1,260	1,595	10,405	4,910	5,495
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins	195	105	85	1,070	580	490
Afghan	10	10	0	0	0	0
Arab, n.o.s.Census data footnote 123	15	10	0	160	120	45
Armenian	25	10	15	50	30	20
Assyrian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	10	10	10
Georgian	0	0	0	25	10	15
Hazara	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian	20	10	10	345	175	170
Iraqi	10	10	0	10	0	10
Israeli	0	0	0	40	0	40
Jordanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kazakh	0	0	0	20	10	10
Kurd	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kuwaiti	0	0	0	10	10	0
Kyrgyz	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lebanese	65	45	20	175	105	70
Palestinian	10	0	10	10	0	10
Pashtun	0	0	0	0	0	0
Saudi Arabian	0	0	0	70	70	0
Syrian	10	0	0	140	50	85
Tajik	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tatar	0	10	0	10	0	10
Turk	30	15	15	65	35	30
Turkmen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uighur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	15	10	10	0	0	0
Yemeni	0	0	0	0	0	10
West Central Asian and Middle Eastern origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 124	0	0	0	30	30	0
South Asian origins	465	265	200	2,370	1,205	1,160
Bangladeshi	25	20	10	10	0	10
Bengali	0	0	0	15	10	0
Bhutanese	0	0	0	0	0	0
East Indian	320	160	160	2,055	1,050	1,010
Goan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	40	40	0	10	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	25	10	20
Pakistani	55	25	30	15	0	15
Punjabi	0	0	0	200	110	90
Sinhalese	0	0	0	0	10	0
Sri Lankan	25	25	0	40	30	15
Tamil	10	0	10	0	0	10
South Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 125	10	0	0	30	15	10
East and Southeast Asian origins	2,180	890	1,285	7,015	3,140	3,875
Burmese	0	0	0	25	15	0
Cambodian (Khmer)	0	0	0	145	80	70
Chinese	625	245	380	3,260	1,535	1,715
Filipino	1,330	550	780	1,500	560	935
Hmong	0	0	0	10	10	0
Indonesian	20	10	15	200	110	90
Japanese	95	45	45	855	380	470
Karen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	80	25	55	475	220	255
Laotian	10	0	0	0	0	10
Malaysian	50	10	35	50	10	40
Mongolian	15	0	0	25	15	10
Singaporean	0	0	0	15	10	10
Taiwanese	0	0	0	75	35	40
Thai	25	0	20	125	30	95
Tibetan	0	0	0	10	0	0
Vietnamese	85	50	35	655	285	370
East and Southeast Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 126	10	10	0	10	0	0
Other Asian origins	20	0	20	20	10	10
Other Asian origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 127	20	0	25	20	10	10
Oceania origins	170	80	95	1,020	490	530
Australian	85	35	50	525	245	280
New Zealander	65	30	30	210	95	115
Pacific Islands origins	35	20	15	280	150	130
Fijian	0	0	10	55	30	25
Hawaiian	0	0	0	160	85	80
Maori	20	15	0	20	15	0
Polynesian, n.o.s.Census data footnote 128	0	0	0	15	10	15
Samoan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pacific Islands origins, n.i.e.Census data footnote 129	10	10	0	35	15	15
Household characteristics
Total - Private households by tenure - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 130	15,215	...	...	68,900	...	...
Owner	9,685	...	...	50,930	...	...
Renter	5,005	...	...	17,900	...	...
Band housing	530	...	...	75	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by condominium status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 131	15,215	...	...	68,900	...	...
Condominium	1,495	...	...	8,555	...	...
Not condominium	13,720	...	...	60,350	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of bedrooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 132	15,215	...	...	68,905	...	...
No bedrooms	125	...	...	360	...	...
1 bedroom	2,515	...	...	6,990	...	...
2 bedrooms	4,290	...	...	21,135	...	...
3 bedrooms	5,065	...	...	24,770	...	...
4 or more bedrooms	3,215	...	...	15,650	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by number of rooms - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 133	15,215	...	...	68,905	...	...
1 to 4 rooms	5,155	...	...	16,675	...	...
5 rooms	2,680	...	...	12,095	...	...
6 rooms	2,340	...	...	11,210	...	...
7 rooms	1,760	...	...	9,055	...	...
8 or more rooms	3,285	...	...	19,860	...	...
Average number of rooms per dwelling	5.7	...	...	6.3	...	...
Total - Private households by number of persons per room - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 134	15,215	...	...	68,900	...	...
One person or fewer per room	14,970	...	...	68,560	...	...
More than 1 person per room	245	...	...	340	...	...
Total - Private households by housing suitability - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 135	15,215	...	...	68,905	...	...
Suitable	14,490	...	...	67,095	...	...
Not suitable	725	...	...	1,810	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by period of construction - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 136	15,215	...	...	68,900	...	...
1960 or before	1,315	...	...	7,685	...	...
1961 to 1980	4,625	...	...	19,585	...	...
1981 to 1990	2,330	...	...	11,200	...	...
1991 to 2000	2,625	...	...	14,905	...	...
2001 to 2005	1,040	...	...	4,995	...	...
2006 to 2010	1,435	...	...	6,335	...	...
2011 to 2016Census data footnote 137	1,840	...	...	4,195	...	...
Total - Occupied private dwellings by dwelling condition - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 138	15,215	...	...	68,905	...	...
Only regular maintenance or minor repairs needed	13,315	...	...	64,840	...	...
Major repairs needed	1,900	...	...	4,065	...	...
Total - Private households by number of household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 139	15,215	...	...	68,900	...	...
1 household maintainer	9,065	...	...	39,030	...	...
2 household maintainers	5,690	...	...	28,365	...	...
3 or more household maintainers	460	...	...	1,510	...	...
Total - Private households by age of primary household maintainers - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 140	15,215	...	...	68,905	...	...
15 to 24 years	425	...	...	1,855	...	...
25 to 34 years	2,390	...	...	6,865	...	...
35 to 44 years	2,810	...	...	8,445	...	...
45 to 54 years	3,275	...	...	11,290	...	...
55 to 64 years	3,605	...	...	15,330	...	...
65 to 74 years	1,875	...	...	14,465	...	...
75 to 84 years	680	...	...	7,895	...	...
85 years and over	155	...	...	2,755	...	...
Total - Owner and tenant households with household total income greater than zero, in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings by shelter-cost-to-income ratio - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 141	14,550	...	...	68,165	...	...
Spending less than 30% of income on shelter costs	11,865	...	...	51,540	...	...
Spending 30% or more of income on shelter costs	2,680	...	...	16,625	...	...
30% to less than 100%	2,340	...	...	14,415	...	...
Total - Owner households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	9,590	...	...	50,390	...	...
% of owner households with a mortgageCensus data footnote 142	59.9	...	...	53.0	...	...
% of owner households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	12.7	...	...	16.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,239	...	...	818	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for owned dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,325	...	...	1,047	...	...
Median value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	358,721	...	...	390,750	...	...
Average value of dwellings ($)Census data footnote 144	371,716	...	...	433,774	...	...
Total - Tenant households in non-farm, non-reserve private dwellings - 25% sample data	5,005	...	...	17,830	...	...
% of tenant households in subsidized housingCensus data footnote 145	25.0	...	...	11.6	...	...
% of tenant households spending 30% or more of its income on shelter costsCensus data footnote 141	29.4	...	...	48.0	...	...
Median monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	967	...	...	923	...	...
Average monthly shelter costs for rented dwellings ($)Census data footnote 143	1,038	...	...	982	...	...
Highest certificate, diploma or degree
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	28,875	14,310	14,570	131,685	63,375	68,305
No certificate, diploma or degree	4,715	2,635	2,080	19,310	10,275	9,045
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	6,830	3,325	3,505	39,470	18,350	21,120
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	17,335	8,350	8,985	72,900	34,760	38,145
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	3,140	2,450	695	14,875	10,990	3,890
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	1,225	785	440	5,910	3,295	2,620
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,915	1,665	255	8,965	7,695	1,275
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	6,115	2,525	3,600	27,010	10,245	16,765
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	820	325	500	5,755	2,090	3,665
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	7,250	3,060	4,195	25,260	11,430	13,830
Bachelor's degree	4,790	1,955	2,830	15,905	6,835	9,070
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	430	175	255	1,965	800	1,160
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	195	115	80	850	555	290
Master's degree	1,695	745	950	5,400	2,550	2,850
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	135	65	70	1,140	680	460
Total - Highest certificate, diploma or degree for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 146	21,030	10,190	10,845	77,440	36,485	40,950
No certificate, diploma or degree	2,255	1,400	855	7,630	4,445	3,195
Secondary (high) school diploma or equivalency certificateCensus data footnote 147	4,400	2,065	2,340	21,955	10,590	11,370
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	14,380	6,725	7,650	47,850	21,455	26,390
Apprenticeship or trades certificate or diploma	2,395	1,875	515	9,035	6,735	2,295
Trades certificate or diploma other than Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 148	890	555	325	3,685	2,085	1,600
Certificate of Apprenticeship or Certificate of QualificationCensus data footnote 149	1,510	1,325	190	5,345	4,650	695
College, CEGEP or other non-university certificate or diploma	4,975	2,020	2,955	18,100	6,675	11,425
University certificate or diploma below bachelor level	665	255	415	3,825	1,355	2,470
University certificate, diploma or degree at bachelor level or above	6,340	2,575	3,765	16,890	6,695	10,195
Bachelor's degree	4,190	1,660	2,530	10,965	4,235	6,730
University certificate or diploma above bachelor level	375	145	235	1,230	450	775
Degree in medicine, dentistry, veterinary medicine or optometry	170	90	75	555	295	255
Master's degree	1,500	625	870	3,580	1,450	2,125
Earned doctorateCensus data footnote 150	110	50	55	565	260	310
Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	28,875	14,315	14,565	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	11,545	5,960	5,585	58,785	28,620	30,160
Education	1,545	510	1,040	6,100	1,615	4,485
13. Education	1,545	510	1,040	6,100	1,610	4,490
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	525	220	310	2,565	1,080	1,480
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	60	50	10	400	290	110
50. Visual and performing arts	465	170	300	2,165	790	1,380
Humanities	840	375	465	2,920	1,235	1,685
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	90	20	70	230	80	155
23. English language and literature/letters	220	100	115	1,015	365	650
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	225	95	135	660	225	435
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	20	0	15
38. Philosophy and religious studies	70	45	25	155	95	60
39. Theology and religious vocations	95	70	20	320	210	110
54. History	120	40	80	450	255	195
55. French language and literature/letters	25	0	25	70	10	60
Social and behavioural sciences and law	2,095	705	1,390	6,930	2,330	4,595
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	60	10	60	135	25	105
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	170	45	120	460	210	250
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	400	30	365	1,545	175	1,370
22. Legal professions and studies	290	135	155	1,165	360	800
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	0	35	85	35	50
42. Psychology	285	80	200	1,235	350	880
45. Social sciences	840	390	455	2,300	1,170	1,135
Business, management and public administration	3,310	960	2,350	13,350	4,475	8,870
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	10	30	0	25
44. Public administration and social service professions	525	125	400	960	195	760
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,790	835	1,955	12,360	4,270	8,085
Physical and life sciences and technologies	690	360	330	2,520	1,380	1,135
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	380	195	190	1,260	595	665
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	45	50	375	180	195
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	0	0	0	25	20	10
40. Physical sciences	180	100	80	715	530	185
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	150	60	95
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	405	200	205	1,755	1,020	735
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	285	165	120	1,290	830	460
25. Library science	45	0	40	205	30	175
27. Mathematics and statistics	70	20	45	230	150	80
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	10	0	0	25	0	15
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	3,575	3,250	320	15,720	14,850	870
04. Architecture and related services	95	70	25	335	205	125
14. Engineering	465	365	105	2,055	1,860	195
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	520	455	65	2,760	2,490	270
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,210	1,150	55	4,680	4,550	130
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	990	955	40	4,085	3,995	95
48. Precision production	280	255	25	1,800	1,755	50
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	815	460	355	2,500	1,655	840
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	125	65	60	1,175	600	575
03. Natural resources and conservation	690	395	300	1,325	1,060	265
Health and related fields	2,205	515	1,685	13,090	2,335	10,755
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	210	90	125	770	365	410
51. Health professions and related programs	1,950	400	1,545	12,065	1,795	10,270
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	45	25	15	255	175	85
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,330	805	525	5,450	2,780	2,665
12. Personal and culinary services	640	210	425	3,450	1,005	2,450
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	10	0	40	35	0
43. Security and protective services	225	155	70	530	420	105
49. Transportation and materials moving	455	425	30	1,425	1,315	115
Other	0	10	0	10	0	15
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	10	0	0	15	0	15
Total - Major field of study - Classification of Instructional Programs (CIP) 2016 for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 151	21,035	10,190	10,840	77,440	36,490	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 152	6,655	3,460	3,190	29,590	15,030	14,560
Education	1,245	385	860	3,545	795	2,750
13. Education	1,245	380	865	3,545	795	2,745
Visual and performing arts, and communications technologies	480	200	280	1,745	680	1,065
10. Communications technologies/technicians and support services	50	50	0	225	150	75
50. Visual and performing arts	425	150	270	1,515	530	990
Humanities	680	300	380	1,820	755	1,065
16. Aboriginal and foreign languages, literatures and linguistics	70	15	50	140	50	95
23. English language and literature/letters	190	90	100	660	230	430
24. Liberal arts and sciences, general studies and humanities	165	65	100	435	140	290
30A Interdisciplinary humanitiesCensus data footnote 153	0	0	0	0	0	10
38. Philosophy and religious studies	55	40	20	85	50	35
39. Theology and religious vocations	80	70	15	175	110	65
54. History	95	20	70	295	170	120
55. French language and literature/letters	20	0	15	25	0	25
Social and behavioural sciences and law	1,845	625	1,225	4,920	1,455	3,470
05. Area, ethnic, cultural, gender, and group studies	50	0	45	100	15	85
09. Communication, journalism and related programs	150	45	110	355	155	200
19. Family and consumer sciences/human sciences	325	25	300	1,150	135	1,015
22. Legal professions and studies	280	130	145	865	220	640
30B Interdisciplinary social and behavioural sciencesCensus data footnote 154	45	10	35	65	25	40
42. Psychology	245	70	175	810	185	625
45. Social sciences	755	340	415	1,575	715	860
Business, management and public administration	2,750	750	1,995	8,815	2,760	6,055
30.16 Accounting and computer science	0	0	0	20	0	15
44. Public administration and social service professions	435	95	340	690	120	575
52. Business, management, marketing and related support services	2,315	655	1,660	8,105	2,640	5,465
Physical and life sciences and technologies	615	310	315	1,525	735	790
26. Biological and biomedical sciences	335	170	165	865	385	475
30.01 Biological and physical sciences	90	40	50	235	90	140
30C Other interdisciplinary physical and life sciencesCensus data footnote 155	10	0	0	20	20	0
40. Physical sciences	165	90	80	330	210	115
41. Science technologies/technicians	30	20	10	85	30	55
Mathematics, computer and information sciences	330	165	165	1,305	785	520
11. Computer and information sciences and support services	260	150	110	1,075	725	350
25. Library science	35	0	30	125	10	115
27. Mathematics and statistics	30	10	25	85	45	40
30D Interdisciplinary mathematics, computer and information sciencesCensus data footnote 156	0	0	0	10	0	0
Architecture, engineering, and related technologies	2,810	2,530	285	9,560	8,895	665
04. Architecture and related services	75	55	25	220	105	120
14. Engineering	380	295	85	1,120	960	160
15. Engineering technologies and engineering-related fields	420	360	55	1,565	1,395	170
30.12 Historic preservation and conservation	10	0	10	0	0	0
46. Construction trades	1,000	945	60	3,145	3,040	110
47. Mechanic and repair technologies/technicians	730	700	35	2,480	2,415	60
48. Precision production	190	175	15	1,030	980	45
Agriculture, natural resources and conservation	740	410	330	1,805	1,135	675
01. Agriculture, agriculture operations and related sciences	115	60	55	810	385	430
03. Natural resources and conservation	625	345	280	995	745	250
Health and related fields	1,840	440	1,395	9,090	1,610	7,480
31. Parks, recreation, leisure and fitness studies	185	75	110	570	265	305
51. Health professions and related programs	1,620	350	1,270	8,370	1,260	7,105
60. Dental, medical and veterinary residency programs	35	15	15	145	85	65
Personal, protective and transportation services	1,040	625	410	3,710	1,855	1,850
12. Personal and culinary services	505	175	330	2,395	730	1,665
28. Military science, leadership and operational art	0	10	0	0	0	0
29. Military technologies and applied sciences	0	0	0	10	10	0
43. Security and protective services	180	130	60	355	265	90
49. Transportation and materials moving	345	320	25	950	850	95
Other	10	0	0	10	0	10
30.99 Multidisciplinary/interdisciplinary studies, other	0	0	0	10	0	10
Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	28,875	14,315	14,565	131,685	63,380	68,305
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	11,540	5,960	5,580	58,785	28,620	30,160
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	17,335	8,350	8,985	72,900	34,760	38,150
Location of study inside Canada	14,515	6,955	7,560	62,850	29,480	33,370
Same as province or territory of residence	3,920	1,885	2,030	43,705	20,230	23,480
Different than province or territory of residence	10,600	5,070	5,530	19,145	9,255	9,895
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,820	1,395	1,420	10,050	5,280	4,775
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	630	345	290	2,360	1,305	1,055
Philippines	575	215	360	490	130	360
India	100	65	40	330	175	150
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	265	115	150	3,060	1,745	1,315
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	35	15	25	400	195	210
France	60	35	25	40	15	25
Other	1,145	610	535	3,370	1,705	1,665
Total - Location of study compared with province or territory of residence with countries outside Canada for the population aged 25 to 64 years in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 157	21,035	10,190	10,845	77,440	36,485	40,950
No postsecondary certificate, diploma or degree	6,655	3,465	3,195	29,590	15,030	14,560
Postsecondary certificate, diploma or degreeCensus data footnote 158	14,380	6,730	7,650	47,845	21,460	26,385
Location of study inside Canada	12,040	5,580	6,465	42,940	19,215	23,725
Same as province or territory of residence	3,120	1,455	1,670	31,890	14,075	17,815
Different than province or territory of residence	8,925	4,125	4,800	11,050	5,140	5,910
Location of study outside CanadaCensus data footnote 159	2,335	1,150	1,190	4,905	2,245	2,665
United StatesCensus data footnote 160	455	245	210	1,160	575	585
Philippines	545	210	340	410	115	295
India	85	55	30	250	125	125
United KingdomCensus data footnote 161	180	90	90	1,060	570	490
ChinaCensus data footnote 162	25	10	15	355	170	180
France	55	35	20	0	0	10
Other	975	500	470	1,665	695	970
Labour force status
Total - Population aged 15 years and over by Labour force status - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 163	28,880	14,310	14,565	131,685	63,380	68,305
In the labour force	21,795	11,005	10,790	72,745	37,005	35,745
Employed	19,790	9,765	10,025	67,125	33,745	33,385
Unemployed	2,005	1,240	765	5,620	3,260	2,355
Not in the labour force	7,085	3,305	3,775	58,940	26,375	32,560
Participation rate	75.5	76.9	74.1	55.2	58.4	52.3
Employment rate	68.5	68.2	68.8	51.0	53.2	48.9
Unemployment rate	9.2	11.3	7.1	7.7	8.8	6.6
Work activity during the reference year
Total population aged 15 years and over by work activity during the reference year - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 164	28,880	14,315	14,565	131,685	63,380	68,305
Did not workCensus data footnote 165	5,980	2,785	3,195	54,255	24,220	30,035
Worked	22,900	11,525	11,375	77,430	39,160	38,275
Worked full year, full timeCensus data footnote 166	10,870	5,470	5,405	33,335	18,690	14,640
Worked part year and/or part timeCensus data footnote 167	12,030	6,055	5,975	44,095	20,470	23,630
Average weeks worked in reference year	41.1	40.3	41.9	41.3	41.3	41.2
Class of worker
Total labour force aged 15 years and over by class of worker - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 168	21,795	11,005	10,790	72,745	37,000	35,745
Class of worker - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	1,490	850	635
All classes of workersCensus data footnote 170	21,405	10,785	10,615	71,255	36,150	35,105
Employee	18,810	9,165	9,640	59,345	29,190	30,155
Self-employedCensus data footnote 171	2,595	1,620	975	11,910	6,960	4,950
Occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by occupation - National Occupational Classification (NOC) 2016 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 172	21,795	11,005	10,790	72,745	37,005	35,740
Occupation - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	390	220	175	1,490	855	635
All occupationsCensus data footnote 170	21,400	10,785	10,620	71,255	36,150	35,105
0 Management occupations	2,465	1,325	1,140	7,190	4,260	2,925
1 Business, finance and administration occupations	3,460	740	2,725	9,355	2,325	7,030
2 Natural and applied sciences and related occupations	1,385	1,055	335	4,155	3,350	795
3 Health occupations	1,225	260	965	5,950	1,230	4,715
4 Occupations in education, law and social, community and government services	3,625	1,275	2,345	7,505	2,335	5,170
5 Occupations in art, culture, recreation and sport	790	340	445	2,210	880	1,325
6 Sales and service occupations	3,960	1,655	2,300	19,285	7,625	11,660
7 Trades, transport and equipment operators and related occupations	3,645	3,395	250	11,500	10,835	665
8 Natural resources, agriculture and related production occupations	505	450	55	2,365	1,860	510
9 Occupations in manufacturing and utilities	345	285	60	1,740	1,440	295
Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012
Total labour force population aged 15 years and over by Industry - North American Industry Classification System (NAICS) 2012 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 173	21,800	11,005	10,795	72,745	37,005	35,745
Industry - NAICS2012 - not applicableCensus data footnote 169	395	220	175	1,490	850	635
All industry categoriesCensus data footnote 170	21,400	10,785	10,620	71,260	36,150	35,105
11 Agriculture, forestry, fishing and hunting	245	190	55	2,255	1,650	610
21 Mining, quarrying, and oil and gas extraction	505	435	70	685	630	55
22 Utilities	160	115	45	280	205	75
23 Construction	2,055	1,810	245	6,920	6,080	840
31-33 Manufacturing	335	230	110	3,425	2,570	855
41 Wholesale trade	325	240	85	1,825	1,355	465
44-45 Retail trade	1,980	1,015	965	10,150	4,660	5,490
48-49 Transportation and warehousing	1,065	765	300	3,270	2,500	765
51 Information and cultural industries	540	300	235	1,680	975	705
52 Finance and insurance	305	95	210	2,160	725	1,440
53 Real estate and rental and leasing	200	105	95	1,420	715	700
54 Professional, scientific and technical services	1,290	650	645	4,620	2,475	2,145
55 Management of companies and enterprises	20	10	15	30	20	15
56 Administrative and support, waste management and remediation services	560	330	235	3,785	2,135	1,645
61 Educational services	1,635	520	1,115	4,620	1,430	3,190
62 Health care and social assistance	2,070	400	1,670	9,950	1,910	8,040
71 Arts, entertainment and recreation	600	285	315	1,485	695	785
72 Accommodation and food services	1,545	605	940	5,970	2,200	3,770
81 Other services (except public administration)	775	415	355	3,315	1,410	1,905
91 Public administration	5,210	2,275	2,925	3,410	1,815	1,605
Place of work status
Total - Place of work status for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 174	19,785	9,765	10,025	67,130	33,740	33,385
Worked at home	1,425	770	655	6,520	3,025	3,495
Worked outside Canada	25	10	20	240	145	95
No fixed workplace address	2,330	1,790	540	10,970	8,245	2,720
Worked at usual place	16,015	7,195	8,815	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commuting destinationUpdate of the 2016 Census commuting destination data
Total - Commuting destination for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work - 25% sample data	16,015	7,200	8,815	49,400	22,330	27,070
Commute within census subdivision (CSD) of residence	13,505	6,025	7,485	31,675	13,300	18,375
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) within census division (CD) of residence	2,265	1,040	1,225	13,115	6,105	7,005
Commute to a different census subdivision (CSD) and census division (CD) within province or territory of residence	0	0	0	3,925	2,395	1,535
Commute to a different province or territory	240	130	105	685	530	155
Main mode of commuting
Total - Main mode of commuting for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 175	18,340	8,990	9,355	60,375	30,575	29,795
Car, truck, van - as a driver	13,990	7,130	6,865	48,810	24,840	23,970
Car, truck, van - as a passenger	1,095	385	705	3,480	1,520	1,955
Public transit	725	315	410	1,995	910	1,085
Walked	1,735	645	1,090	3,630	1,600	2,030
Bicycle	470	285	190	850	565	285
Other method	320	225	95	1,605	1,145	455
Commuting duration
Total - Commuting duration for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 176	18,340	8,990	9,350	60,370	30,580	29,795
Less than 15 minutes	9,735	4,695	5,040	25,400	11,675	13,720
15 to 29 minutes	6,195	3,050	3,150	22,120	10,860	11,255
30 to 44 minutes	1,395	625	775	7,585	4,485	3,090
45 to 59 minutes	460	220	245	2,225	1,375	850
60 minutes and over	555	405	145	3,045	2,170	870
Time leaving for work
Total - Time leaving for work for the employed labour force aged 15 years and over in private households with a usual place of work or no fixed workplace address - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 177	18,340	8,990	9,355	60,370	30,575	29,795
Between 5 a.m. and 5:59 a.m.	520	340	180	3,470	2,390	1,085
Between 6 a.m. and 6:59 a.m.	1,930	1,150	780	8,170	5,185	2,990
Between 7 a.m. and 7:59 a.m.	6,185	3,220	2,965	16,445	8,870	7,575
Between 8 a.m. and 8:59 a.m.	5,785	2,450	3,335	14,105	5,720	8,380
Between 9 a.m. and 11:59 a.m.	1,900	805	1,100	8,480	3,320	5,155
Between 12 p.m. and 4:59 a.m.	2,015	1,025	990	9,700	5,090	4,610
Language used most often at work
Total - Language used most often at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 178	23,495	11,810	11,685	79,905	40,275	39,630
Single responses	23,325	11,735	11,595	79,645	40,130	39,510
Official languages	23,235	11,700	11,535	79,355	39,975	39,385
English	22,970	11,600	11,375	79,195	39,945	39,250
French	260	95	165	165	25	135
Non-official languages	95	35	55	285	160	130
Aboriginal languages	25	10	20	0	0	0
Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Blackfoot	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree-Montagnais languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Atikamekw	0	0	0	0	0	0
Montagnais (Innu)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Moose Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Naskapi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Northern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Plains Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Southern East Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swampy Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Woods Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cree, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Eastern Algonquian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malecite	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mi'kmaq	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway-Potawatomi languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ojibway	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oji-Cree	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ottawa (Odawa)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Algonquian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages	15	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Athabaskan languages	20	10	10	0	0	0
Babine (Wetsuwet'en)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Beaver	0	0	0	0	0	0
Carrier	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chilcotin	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dene	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dogrib (Tlicho)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gwich'in	0	0	10	0	0	0
Sarsi (Sarcee)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sekani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey-Hare languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
North Slavey (Hare)	0	0	0	0	0	0
South Slavey	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavey, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kaska (Nahani)	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tahltan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tutchone languages	10	0	10	0	0	0
Northern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Southern Tutchone	0	0	10	0	0	0
Athabaskan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuinnaqtun (Inuvialuktun)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuktitut	0	0	0	0	0	0
Inuit languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cayuga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mohawk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oneida	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iroquoian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kutenai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Michif	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Comox	0	0	0	0	0	0
Halkomelem	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lillooet	0	0	0	0	0	0
Okanagan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shuswap (Secwepemctsin)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Squamish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Straits	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thompson (Ntlakapamux)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Salish languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dakota	0	0	0	0	0	0
Stoney	0	0	0	0	0	0
Siouan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tlingit	10	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gitxsan (Gitksan)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nisga'a	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tsimshian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haisla	0	0	0	0	0	0
Heiltsuk	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kwakiutl (Kwak'wala)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nuu-chah-nulth (Nootka)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wakashan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Aboriginal languages, n.o.s.	10	0	0	0	0	0
Non-Aboriginal languages	70	30	40	285	160	130
Afro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Berber languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kabyle	0	0	0	0	0	0
Berber languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bilen	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oromo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Somali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cushitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages	0	0	0	10	10	0
Amharic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Arabic	0	0	0	0	10	0
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chaldean Neo-Aramaic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Harari	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hebrew	0	0	0	0	0	0
Maltese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tigrigna	0	0	0	0	0	0
Semitic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Afro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austro-Asiatic languages	0	0	0	80	35	45
Khmer (Cambodian)	0	0	0	15	0	0
Vietnamese	0	0	0	60	25	40
Austro-Asiatic languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages	10	0	10	10	0	0
Bikol	0	0	0	0	0	0
Cebuano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fijian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hiligaynon	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ilocano	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malagasy	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malay	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pampangan (Kapampangan, Pampango)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pangasinan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tagalog (Pilipino, Filipino)	10	0	10	10	0	0
Waray-Waray	0	0	0	0	0	0
Austronesian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Haitian Creole	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole, n.o.s.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Creole languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kannada	0	0	0	0	0	0
Malayalam	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tamil	0	0	0	0	0	0
Telugu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dravidian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hmong-Mien languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-European languages	25	10	15	55	30	30
Albanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Armenian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Balto-Slavic languages	10	0	10	15	0	0
Baltic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Latvian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lithuanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages	0	0	10	15	10	10
Belarusan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bosnian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bulgarian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Czech	0	0	0	0	0	0
Macedonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Polish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Russian	0	0	0	10	10	10
Serbian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Serbo-Croatian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovak	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slovene (Slovenian)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ukrainian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Slavic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Scottish Gaelic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Welsh	0	0	0	0	0	0
Celtic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages	15	10	10	10	10	0
Afrikaans	0	0	0	10	0	0
Danish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dutch	0	0	0	0	0	0
Frisian	0	0	0	0	0	0
German	20	10	10	10	10	0
Icelandic	0	0	0	0	0	0
Norwegian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swedish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Vlaams (Flemish)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yiddish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Germanic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Greek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages	0	0	0	20	10	15
Indo-Aryan languages	0	0	0	15	10	10
Bengali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Gujarati	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hindi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kashmiri	0	0	0	0	0	0
Konkani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Marathi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nepali	0	0	0	0	0	0
Oriya (Odia)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Punjabi (Panjabi)	0	0	0	15	10	15
Sindhi	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sinhala (Sinhalese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Urdu	0	0	0	0	0	0
Iranian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kurdish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Pashto	0	0	0	0	0	0
Persian (Farsi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Indo-Iranian languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italic (Romance) languages	10	0	0	15	10	0
Catalan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Italian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Portuguese	0	0	0	10	10	0
Romanian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Spanish	10	0	0	15	10	0
Italic (Romance) languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Japanese	0	0	0	10	10	10
Kartvelian languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Georgian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Korean	0	0	0	20	10	10
Mongolic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mongolian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Akan (Twi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Bamanankan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Edo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ewe	0	0	0	0	0	0
Fulah (Pular, Pulaar, Fulfulde)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ga	0	0	0	0	0	0
Ganda	0	0	0	0	0	0
Igbo	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lingala	0	0	0	0	0	0
Rundi (Kirundi)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Kinyarwanda (Rwanda)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Shona	0	0	0	0	0	0
Swahili	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wolof	0	0	0	0	0	0
Yoruba	0	0	0	0	0	0
Niger-Congo languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Dinka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Nilo-Saharan languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
American Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Quebec Sign Language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sign languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Sino-Tibetan languages	25	15	10	105	70	40
Chinese languages	25	15	15	105	70	35
Cantonese	20	15	0	25	25	10
Hakka	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mandarin	10	0	0	70	40	35
Min Dong	0	0	0	0	0	0
Min Nan (Chaochow, Teochow, Fukien, Taiwanese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Wu (Shanghainese)	0	0	0	0	0	0
Chinese, n.o.s.	0	0	0	10	0	0
Chinese languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Burmese	0	0	0	0	0	0
Karenic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibetan	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tibeto-Burman languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Lao	0	0	0	0	0	0
Thai	0	0	0	0	0	0
Tai-Kadai languages, n.i.e	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages	0	0	0	0	0	0
Azerbaijani	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uyghur	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uzbek	0	0	0	0	0	0
Turkic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages	10	0	0	0	0	0
Estonian	0	0	0	0	0	0
Finnish	0	0	0	0	0	0
Hungarian	10	10	0	0	0	0
Uralic languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Other languages, n.i.e.	0	0	0	0	0	0
Multiple responses	170	75	90	265	145	125
English and French	70	35	40	65	30	35
English and non-official language	85	35	45	195	115	80
French and non-official language	0	0	0	10	0	0
English, French and non-official language	10	0	10	10	0	10
Other language used regularly at work
Total - Other language(s) used regularly at work for the population in private households aged 15 years and over who worked since January 1, 2015 - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 179	23,495	11,805	11,685	79,910	40,280	39,630
None	21,955	11,185	10,765	78,270	39,595	38,670
English	210	85	130	250	85	170
French	825	325	500	595	250	340
Non-official language	480	200	275	780	340	440
Aboriginal	175	65	105	45	10	35
Non-Aboriginal	305	135	170	735	330	405
English and French	0	0	0	0	0	0
English and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
French and non-official language	25	10	15	15	0	15
English, French and non-official language	0	0	0	0	0	0
Mobility status - Place of residence 1 year ago
Total - Mobility status 1 year ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 180	34,700	17,455	17,250	150,580	73,150	77,430
Non-movers	28,880	14,450	14,425	126,475	61,380	65,090
Movers	5,825	3,000	2,825	24,100	11,770	12,335
Non-migrants	3,635	1,895	1,740	13,050	6,325	6,730
Migrants	2,190	1,105	1,085	11,050	5,445	5,605
Internal migrants	1,940	990	955	10,010	4,935	5,080
Intraprovincial migrants	550	265	285	7,175	3,510	3,665
Interprovincial migrants	1,400	730	670	2,835	1,425	1,410
External migrants	245	120	130	1,035	510	525
Mobility status - Place of residence 5 years ago
Total - Mobility status 5 years ago - 25% sample dataCensus data footnote 181	32,985	16,505	16,480	145,350	70,510	74,840
Non-movers	18,040	9,055	8,985	82,855	40,335	42,515
Movers	14,945	7,450	7,495	62,495	30,170	32,325
Non-migrants	8,245	4,195	4,050	29,455	14,160	15,295
Migrants	6,705	3,255	3,450	33,045	16,010	17,030
Internal migrants	5,515	2,680	2,835	29,410	14,235	15,175
Intraprovincial migrants	1,235	590	645	20,320	9,790	10,535
Interprovincial migrants	4,280	2,090	2,190	9,090	4,445	4,640
External migrants	1,190	575	615	3,630	1,780	1,855